1497 lines
57 KiB
C
1497 lines
57 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
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/*
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* VFIO API definition
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifndef VFIO_H
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#define VFIO_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/ioctl.h>
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#define VFIO_API_VERSION 0
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/* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */
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/* Extensions */
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#define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU 1
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#define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU 2
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#define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU 3
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/*
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* IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping). This
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* capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed.
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*/
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#define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU 4
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/* Check if EEH is supported */
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#define VFIO_EEH 5
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/* Two-stage IOMMU */
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#define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU 6 /* Implies v2 */
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#define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU 7
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/*
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* The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and
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* supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION. Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU
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* code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution.
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*/
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#define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU 8
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/* Supports VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL */
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#define VFIO_UNMAP_ALL 9
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/* Supports the vaddr flag for DMA map and unmap */
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#define VFIO_UPDATE_VADDR 10
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/*
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* The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the
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* structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between
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* kernel and userspace. We therefore use the _IO() macro for these
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* defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request.
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* As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag
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* bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data.
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* It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of
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* the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately.
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*/
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#define VFIO_TYPE (';')
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#define VFIO_BASE 100
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/*
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* For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain
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* designed after PCI/e capabilities. A flag bit indicates whether
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* this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed
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* structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain.
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* This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags
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* bitmap is set. This offset field is relative to the start of the
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* INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header.
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* The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl,
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* while the version field is specific to the capability id. The
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* contents following the header are specific to the capability id.
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*/
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struct vfio_info_cap_header {
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__u16 id; /* Identifies capability */
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__u16 version; /* Version specific to the capability ID */
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__u32 next; /* Offset of next capability */
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};
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/*
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* Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see
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* the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability
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* offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be
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* updated to report the necessary buffer size. For compatibility, the
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* INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain
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* will not be available.
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*/
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/* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */
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/**
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* VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
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*
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* Report the version of the VFIO API. This allows us to bump the entire
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* API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible
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* ways.
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* Return: VFIO_API_VERSION
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* Availability: Always
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*/
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#define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
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/**
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* VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32)
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*
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* Check whether an extension is supported.
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* Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported.
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* Availability: Always
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*/
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#define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1)
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/**
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* VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32)
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*
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* Set the iommu to the given type. The type must be supported by an
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* iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same
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* type. A group must be set to this file descriptor before this
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* ioctl is available. The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are
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* specific to the value set.
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* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
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* Availability: When VFIO group attached
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*/
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#define VFIO_SET_IOMMU _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2)
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/* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */
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/**
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* VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3,
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* struct vfio_group_status)
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*
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* Retrieve information about the group. Fills in provided
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* struct vfio_group_info. Caller sets argsz.
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* Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure.
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* Availability: Always
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*/
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struct vfio_group_status {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE (1 << 0)
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#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET (1 << 1)
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};
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#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3)
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/**
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* VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32)
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*
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* Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file
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* descriptor provided. Groups may only belong to a single
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* container. Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple
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* groups. Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces
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* of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor
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* available to the user.
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* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
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* Availability: Always
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*/
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#define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4)
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/**
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* VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
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*
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* Remove the group from the attached container. This is the
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* opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to
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* an initial state. All device file descriptors must be released
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* prior to calling this interface. When removing the last group
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* from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost,
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* effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial
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* state.
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* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
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* Availability: When attached to container
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*/
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#define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
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/**
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* VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char)
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*
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* Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by
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* the provided string. The string should match a device listed in
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* the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry. The
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* group containing the device must already be added to this context.
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* Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure.
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* Availability: When attached to container
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*/
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#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6)
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/* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */
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/**
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* VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
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* struct vfio_device_info)
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*
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* Retrieve information about the device. Fills in provided
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* struct vfio_device_info. Caller sets argsz.
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* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
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*/
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struct vfio_device_info {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET (1 << 0) /* Device supports reset */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI (1 << 1) /* vfio-pci device */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2) /* vfio-platform device */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA (1 << 3) /* vfio-amba device */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW (1 << 4) /* vfio-ccw device */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AP (1 << 5) /* vfio-ap device */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_FSL_MC (1 << 6) /* vfio-fsl-mc device */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CAPS (1 << 7) /* Info supports caps */
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__u32 num_regions; /* Max region index + 1 */
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__u32 num_irqs; /* Max IRQ index + 1 */
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__u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */
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};
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7)
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/*
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* Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api
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* attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one
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* of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure.
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*/
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING "vfio-pci"
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING "vfio-platform"
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING "vfio-amba"
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING "vfio-ccw"
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AP_STRING "vfio-ap"
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/*
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* The following capabilities are unique to s390 zPCI devices. Their contents
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* are further-defined in vfio_zdev.h
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*/
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE 1
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_GROUP 2
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_UTIL 3
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_PFIP 4
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/**
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* VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8,
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* struct vfio_region_info)
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*
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* Retrieve information about a device region. Caller provides
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* struct vfio_region_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
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* Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific. This is
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* intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific
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* regions (ex. PCI config space). Zero sized regions may be used
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* to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs).
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* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
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*/
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struct vfio_region_info {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* Region supports read */
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#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* Region supports write */
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#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP (1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */
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#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS (1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */
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__u32 index; /* Region index */
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__u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */
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__u64 size; /* Region size (bytes) */
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__u64 offset; /* Region offset from start of device fd */
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};
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8)
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/*
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* The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas
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* within a region with mmap support. When specified, the user should only
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* mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array. mmaps outside of the
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* areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or
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* may result in improper device behavior.
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*
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* The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
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*/
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#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP 1
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struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area {
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__u64 offset; /* Offset of mmap'able area within region */
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__u64 size; /* Size of mmap'able area */
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};
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struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap {
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struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
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__u32 nr_areas;
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__u32 reserved;
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struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[];
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};
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/*
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* The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific
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* device or class of devices to be exposed. This helps solve the problem for
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* vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region
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* on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by
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* vfio-pci. For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove
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* VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes
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* greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd
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* make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space. This
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* means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the
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* address space associated with it due to implementation of device file
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* descriptor offsets in vfio-pci.
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*
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* The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this
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* for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel
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* IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices. We missed VGA, but we'll
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* use this for future additions.
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*
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* The structure below defines version 1 of this capability.
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*/
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#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE 2
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struct vfio_region_info_cap_type {
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struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
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__u32 type; /* global per bus driver */
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__u32 subtype; /* type specific */
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};
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/*
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* List of region types, global per bus driver.
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* If you introduce a new type, please add it here.
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*/
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/* PCI region type containing a PCI vendor part */
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#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE (1 << 31)
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#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK (0xffff)
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#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX (1)
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#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW (2)
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#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION_DEPRECATED (3)
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/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_* */
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/* 8086 vendor PCI sub-types */
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION (1)
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG (2)
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG (3)
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/* 10de vendor PCI sub-types */
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/*
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* NVIDIA GPU NVlink2 RAM is coherent RAM mapped onto the host address space.
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*
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* Deprecated, region no longer provided
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*/
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_NVIDIA_NVLINK2_RAM (1)
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/* 1014 vendor PCI sub-types */
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/*
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* IBM NPU NVlink2 ATSD (Address Translation Shootdown) register of NPU
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* to do TLB invalidation on a GPU.
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*
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* Deprecated, region no longer provided
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*/
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_IBM_NVLINK2_ATSD (1)
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/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX */
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_GFX_EDID (1)
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/**
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* struct vfio_region_gfx_edid - EDID region layout.
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*
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* Set display link state and EDID blob.
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*
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* The EDID blob has monitor information such as brand, name, serial
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* number, physical size, supported video modes and more.
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*
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* This special region allows userspace (typically qemu) set a virtual
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* EDID for the virtual monitor, which allows a flexible display
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* configuration.
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*
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* For the edid blob spec look here:
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Display_Identification_Data
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*
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* On linux systems you can find the EDID blob in sysfs:
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* /sys/class/drm/${card}/${connector}/edid
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*
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* You can use the edid-decode ulility (comes with xorg-x11-utils) to
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* decode the EDID blob.
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*
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* @edid_offset: location of the edid blob, relative to the
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* start of the region (readonly).
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* @edid_max_size: max size of the edid blob (readonly).
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* @edid_size: actual edid size (read/write).
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* @link_state: display link state (read/write).
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* VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP: Monitor is turned on.
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* VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN: Monitor is turned off.
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* @max_xres: max display width (0 == no limitation, readonly).
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* @max_yres: max display height (0 == no limitation, readonly).
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*
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* EDID update protocol:
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* (1) set link-state to down.
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* (2) update edid blob and size.
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* (3) set link-state to up.
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*/
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struct vfio_region_gfx_edid {
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__u32 edid_offset;
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__u32 edid_max_size;
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__u32 edid_size;
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__u32 max_xres;
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__u32 max_yres;
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__u32 link_state;
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP 1
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN 2
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};
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/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW */
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_ASYNC_CMD (1)
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB (2)
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_CRW (3)
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/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION */
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#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION_DEPRECATED (1)
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struct vfio_device_migration_info {
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__u32 device_state; /* VFIO device state */
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_STOP (0)
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RUNNING (1 << 0)
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING (1 << 1)
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING (1 << 2)
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RUNNING | \
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VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING | \
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VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING)
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_VALID(state) \
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(state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING ? \
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(state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING : 1)
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_IS_ERROR(state) \
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((state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING | \
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VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING))
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#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SET_ERROR(state) \
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((state & ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) | VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING | \
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VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING)
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__u32 reserved;
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__u64 pending_bytes;
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__u64 data_offset;
|
|
__u64 data_size;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped
|
|
* which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within
|
|
* the same system page.
|
|
*
|
|
* Even though the userspace gets direct access to the MSIX data, the existing
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS interface must still be used for MSIX configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE 3
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Capability with compressed real address (aka SSA - small system address)
|
|
* where GPU RAM is mapped on a system bus. Used by a GPU for DMA routing
|
|
* and by the userspace to associate a NVLink bridge with a GPU.
|
|
*
|
|
* Deprecated, capability no longer provided
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_NVLINK2_SSATGT 4
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_region_info_cap_nvlink2_ssatgt {
|
|
struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
|
|
__u64 tgt;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Capability with an NVLink link speed. The value is read by
|
|
* the NVlink2 bridge driver from the bridge's "ibm,nvlink-speed"
|
|
* property in the device tree. The value is fixed in the hardware
|
|
* and failing to provide the correct value results in the link
|
|
* not working with no indication from the driver why.
|
|
*
|
|
* Deprecated, capability no longer provided
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_NVLINK2_LNKSPD 5
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_region_info_cap_nvlink2_lnkspd {
|
|
struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
|
|
__u32 link_speed;
|
|
__u32 __pad;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,
|
|
* struct vfio_irq_info)
|
|
*
|
|
* Retrieve information about a device IRQ. Caller provides
|
|
* struct vfio_irq_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
|
|
* Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific. Indexes
|
|
* using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like
|
|
* interrupt blocks. Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe
|
|
* unimplemented interrupt types.
|
|
*
|
|
* The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based
|
|
* signaling.
|
|
*
|
|
* The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK
|
|
* actions described below.
|
|
*
|
|
* AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is
|
|
* automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line
|
|
* to receive new interrupts. This is primarily intended to distinguish
|
|
* level triggered interrupts.
|
|
*
|
|
* The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index
|
|
* are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first
|
|
* disabling the entire index. This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI
|
|
* and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available
|
|
* indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors
|
|
* upfront. In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and
|
|
* then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision
|
|
* whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear
|
|
* down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_irq_info {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD (1 << 0)
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE (1 << 1)
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED (1 << 2)
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE (1 << 3)
|
|
__u32 index; /* IRQ index */
|
|
__u32 count; /* Number of IRQs within this index */
|
|
};
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set)
|
|
*
|
|
* Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts. Caller provides
|
|
* struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set. 'start' and 'count' indicate
|
|
* the range of subindexes being specified.
|
|
*
|
|
* The DATA flags specify the type of data provided. If DATA_NONE, the
|
|
* operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified
|
|
* interrupt(s). For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]:
|
|
* flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts.
|
|
* For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]):
|
|
* flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3,
|
|
* data = {1,0,1}
|
|
*
|
|
* DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd.
|
|
* A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already
|
|
* assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts. For example, to set an eventfd
|
|
* to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]:
|
|
* flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3,
|
|
* data = {fd1, -1, fd2}
|
|
* If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be
|
|
* required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1].
|
|
*
|
|
* Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used
|
|
* with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing
|
|
* from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering).
|
|
*
|
|
* Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER
|
|
* enables the interrupt index for the device. Individual subindex interrupts
|
|
* can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be
|
|
* disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while
|
|
* ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_irq_set {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE (1 << 0) /* Data not present */
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL (1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD (1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK (1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK (1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER (1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */
|
|
__u32 index;
|
|
__u32 start;
|
|
__u32 count;
|
|
__u8 data[];
|
|
};
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10)
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD)
|
|
#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER)
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
|
|
*
|
|
* Reset a device.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
|
|
* IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
|
|
* Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
/*
|
|
* Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00.
|
|
* This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df
|
|
* as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff. Each implemented
|
|
* range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region
|
|
* offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0. Areas
|
|
* between described ranges are unimplemented.
|
|
*/
|
|
VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */
|
|
/* device specific cap to define content. */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The vfio-ccw bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
|
|
* IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
|
|
* Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_CCW_CRW_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_CCW_REQ_IRQ_INDEX,
|
|
VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12,
|
|
* struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info)
|
|
*
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure:
|
|
* -enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_pci_dependent_device {
|
|
__u32 group_id;
|
|
__u16 segment;
|
|
__u8 bus;
|
|
__u8 devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
__u32 count;
|
|
struct vfio_pci_dependent_device devices[];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13,
|
|
* struct vfio_pci_hot_reset)
|
|
*
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_pci_hot_reset {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
__u32 count;
|
|
__s32 group_fds[];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
|
|
* struct vfio_device_query_gfx_plane)
|
|
*
|
|
* Set the drm_plane_type and flags, then retrieve the gfx plane info.
|
|
*
|
|
* flags supported:
|
|
* - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF are set
|
|
* to ask if the mdev supports dma-buf. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
|
|
* support for dma-buf.
|
|
* - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION are set
|
|
* to ask if the mdev supports region. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
|
|
* support for region.
|
|
* - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF or VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION is set
|
|
* with each call to query the plane info.
|
|
* - Others are invalid and return -EINVAL.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note:
|
|
* 1. Plane could be disabled by guest. In that case, success will be
|
|
* returned with zero-initialized drm_format, size, width and height
|
|
* fields.
|
|
* 2. x_hot/y_hot is set to 0xFFFFFFFF if no hotspot information available
|
|
*
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, -errno on other failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE (1 << 0)
|
|
#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF (1 << 1)
|
|
#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION (1 << 2)
|
|
/* in */
|
|
__u32 drm_plane_type; /* type of plane: DRM_PLANE_TYPE_* */
|
|
/* out */
|
|
__u32 drm_format; /* drm format of plane */
|
|
__u64 drm_format_mod; /* tiled mode */
|
|
__u32 width; /* width of plane */
|
|
__u32 height; /* height of plane */
|
|
__u32 stride; /* stride of plane */
|
|
__u32 size; /* size of plane in bytes, align on page*/
|
|
__u32 x_pos; /* horizontal position of cursor plane */
|
|
__u32 y_pos; /* vertical position of cursor plane*/
|
|
__u32 x_hot; /* horizontal position of cursor hotspot */
|
|
__u32 y_hot; /* vertical position of cursor hotspot */
|
|
union {
|
|
__u32 region_index; /* region index */
|
|
__u32 dmabuf_id; /* dma-buf id */
|
|
};
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15, __u32)
|
|
*
|
|
* Return a new dma-buf file descriptor for an exposed guest framebuffer
|
|
* described by the provided dmabuf_id. The dmabuf_id is returned from VFIO_
|
|
* DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE as a token of the exposed guest framebuffer.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16,
|
|
* struct vfio_device_ioeventfd)
|
|
*
|
|
* Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with
|
|
* the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered.
|
|
* vfio bus drivers may not support this for all regions, for all widths,
|
|
* or at all. vfio-pci currently only enables support for BAR regions,
|
|
* excluding the MSI-X vector table.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_ioeventfd {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8 (1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16 (1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32 (1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64 (1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK (0xf)
|
|
__u64 offset; /* device fd offset of write */
|
|
__u64 data; /* data to be written */
|
|
__s32 fd; /* -1 for de-assignment */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17,
|
|
* struct vfio_device_feature)
|
|
*
|
|
* Get, set, or probe feature data of the device. The feature is selected
|
|
* using the FEATURE_MASK portion of the flags field. Support for a feature
|
|
* can be probed by setting both the FEATURE_MASK and PROBE bits. A probe
|
|
* may optionally include the GET and/or SET bits to determine read vs write
|
|
* access of the feature respectively. Probing a feature will return success
|
|
* if the feature is supported and all of the optionally indicated GET/SET
|
|
* methods are supported. The format of the data portion of the structure is
|
|
* specific to the given feature. The data portion is not required for
|
|
* probing. GET and SET are mutually exclusive, except for use with PROBE.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return 0 on success, -errno on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_feature {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MASK (0xffff) /* 16-bit feature index */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET (1 << 16) /* Get feature into data[] */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET (1 << 17) /* Set feature from data[] */
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PROBE (1 << 18) /* Probe feature support */
|
|
__u8 data[];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Provide support for setting a PCI VF Token, which is used as a shared
|
|
* secret between PF and VF drivers. This feature may only be set on a
|
|
* PCI SR-IOV PF when SR-IOV is enabled on the PF and there are no existing
|
|
* open VFs. Data provided when setting this feature is a 16-byte array
|
|
* (__u8 b[16]), representing a UUID.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PCI_VF_TOKEN (0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Indicates the device can support the migration API through
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DEVICE_STATE. If this GET succeeds, the RUNNING and
|
|
* ERROR states are always supported. Support for additional states is
|
|
* indicated via the flags field; at least VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY must be
|
|
* set.
|
|
*
|
|
* VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY means that STOP, STOP_COPY and
|
|
* RESUMING are supported.
|
|
*
|
|
* VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY | VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P means that RUNNING_P2P
|
|
* is supported in addition to the STOP_COPY states.
|
|
*
|
|
* Other combinations of flags have behavior to be defined in the future.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_feature_migration {
|
|
__aligned_u64 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY (1 << 0)
|
|
#define VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P (1 << 1)
|
|
};
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIGRATION 1
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, execute a migration state change on the VFIO
|
|
* device. The new state is supplied in device_state, see enum
|
|
* vfio_device_mig_state for details
|
|
*
|
|
* The kernel migration driver must fully transition the device to the new state
|
|
* value before the operation returns to the user.
|
|
*
|
|
* The kernel migration driver must not generate asynchronous device state
|
|
* transitions outside of manipulation by the user or the VFIO_DEVICE_RESET
|
|
* ioctl as described above.
|
|
*
|
|
* If this function fails then current device_state may be the original
|
|
* operating state or some other state along the combination transition path.
|
|
* The user can then decide if it should execute a VFIO_DEVICE_RESET, attempt
|
|
* to return to the original state, or attempt to return to some other state
|
|
* such as RUNNING or STOP.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the new_state starts a new data transfer session then the FD associated
|
|
* with that session is returned in data_fd. The user is responsible to close
|
|
* this FD when it is finished. The user must consider the migration data stream
|
|
* carried over the FD to be opaque and must preserve the byte order of the
|
|
* stream. The user is not required to preserve buffer segmentation when writing
|
|
* the data stream during the RESUMING operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET, get the current migration state of the VFIO
|
|
* device, data_fd will be -1.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_feature_mig_state {
|
|
__u32 device_state; /* From enum vfio_device_mig_state */
|
|
__s32 data_fd;
|
|
};
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DEVICE_STATE 2
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The device migration Finite State Machine is described by the enum
|
|
* vfio_device_mig_state. Some of the FSM arcs will create a migration data
|
|
* transfer session by returning a FD, in this case the migration data will
|
|
* flow over the FD using read() and write() as discussed below.
|
|
*
|
|
* There are 5 states to support VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY:
|
|
* RUNNING - The device is running normally
|
|
* STOP - The device does not change the internal or external state
|
|
* STOP_COPY - The device internal state can be read out
|
|
* RESUMING - The device is stopped and is loading a new internal state
|
|
* ERROR - The device has failed and must be reset
|
|
*
|
|
* And 1 optional state to support VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P:
|
|
* RUNNING_P2P - RUNNING, except the device cannot do peer to peer DMA
|
|
*
|
|
* The FSM takes actions on the arcs between FSM states. The driver implements
|
|
* the following behavior for the FSM arcs:
|
|
*
|
|
* RUNNING_P2P -> STOP
|
|
* STOP_COPY -> STOP
|
|
* While in STOP the device must stop the operation of the device. The device
|
|
* must not generate interrupts, DMA, or any other change to external state.
|
|
* It must not change its internal state. When stopped the device and kernel
|
|
* migration driver must accept and respond to interaction to support external
|
|
* subsystems in the STOP state, for example PCI MSI-X and PCI config space.
|
|
* Failure by the user to restrict device access while in STOP must not result
|
|
* in error conditions outside the user context (ex. host system faults).
|
|
*
|
|
* The STOP_COPY arc will terminate a data transfer session.
|
|
*
|
|
* RESUMING -> STOP
|
|
* Leaving RESUMING terminates a data transfer session and indicates the
|
|
* device should complete processing of the data delivered by write(). The
|
|
* kernel migration driver should complete the incorporation of data written
|
|
* to the data transfer FD into the device internal state and perform
|
|
* final validity and consistency checking of the new device state. If the
|
|
* user provided data is found to be incomplete, inconsistent, or otherwise
|
|
* invalid, the migration driver must fail the SET_STATE ioctl and
|
|
* optionally go to the ERROR state as described below.
|
|
*
|
|
* While in STOP the device has the same behavior as other STOP states
|
|
* described above.
|
|
*
|
|
* To abort a RESUMING session the device must be reset.
|
|
*
|
|
* RUNNING_P2P -> RUNNING
|
|
* While in RUNNING the device is fully operational, the device may generate
|
|
* interrupts, DMA, respond to MMIO, all vfio device regions are functional,
|
|
* and the device may advance its internal state.
|
|
*
|
|
* RUNNING -> RUNNING_P2P
|
|
* STOP -> RUNNING_P2P
|
|
* While in RUNNING_P2P the device is partially running in the P2P quiescent
|
|
* state defined below.
|
|
*
|
|
* STOP -> STOP_COPY
|
|
* This arc begin the process of saving the device state and will return a
|
|
* new data_fd.
|
|
*
|
|
* While in the STOP_COPY state the device has the same behavior as STOP
|
|
* with the addition that the data transfers session continues to stream the
|
|
* migration state. End of stream on the FD indicates the entire device
|
|
* state has been transferred.
|
|
*
|
|
* The user should take steps to restrict access to vfio device regions while
|
|
* the device is in STOP_COPY or risk corruption of the device migration data
|
|
* stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* STOP -> RESUMING
|
|
* Entering the RESUMING state starts a process of restoring the device state
|
|
* and will return a new data_fd. The data stream fed into the data_fd should
|
|
* be taken from the data transfer output of a single FD during saving from
|
|
* a compatible device. The migration driver may alter/reset the internal
|
|
* device state for this arc if required to prepare the device to receive the
|
|
* migration data.
|
|
*
|
|
* any -> ERROR
|
|
* ERROR cannot be specified as a device state, however any transition request
|
|
* can be failed with an errno return and may then move the device_state into
|
|
* ERROR. In this case the device was unable to execute the requested arc and
|
|
* was also unable to restore the device to any valid device_state.
|
|
* To recover from ERROR VFIO_DEVICE_RESET must be used to return the
|
|
* device_state back to RUNNING.
|
|
*
|
|
* The optional peer to peer (P2P) quiescent state is intended to be a quiescent
|
|
* state for the device for the purposes of managing multiple devices within a
|
|
* user context where peer-to-peer DMA between devices may be active. The
|
|
* RUNNING_P2P states must prevent the device from initiating
|
|
* any new P2P DMA transactions. If the device can identify P2P transactions
|
|
* then it can stop only P2P DMA, otherwise it must stop all DMA. The migration
|
|
* driver must complete any such outstanding operations prior to completing the
|
|
* FSM arc into a P2P state. For the purpose of specification the states
|
|
* behave as though the device was fully running if not supported. Like while in
|
|
* STOP or STOP_COPY the user must not touch the device, otherwise the state
|
|
* can be exited.
|
|
*
|
|
* The remaining possible transitions are interpreted as combinations of the
|
|
* above FSM arcs. As there are multiple paths through the FSM arcs the path
|
|
* should be selected based on the following rules:
|
|
* - Select the shortest path.
|
|
* Refer to vfio_mig_get_next_state() for the result of the algorithm.
|
|
*
|
|
* The automatic transit through the FSM arcs that make up the combination
|
|
* transition is invisible to the user. When working with combination arcs the
|
|
* user may see any step along the path in the device_state if SET_STATE
|
|
* fails. When handling these types of errors users should anticipate future
|
|
* revisions of this protocol using new states and those states becoming
|
|
* visible in this case.
|
|
*
|
|
* The optional states cannot be used with SET_STATE if the device does not
|
|
* support them. The user can discover if these states are supported by using
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIGRATION. By using combination transitions the user can
|
|
* avoid knowing about these optional states if the kernel driver supports them.
|
|
*/
|
|
enum vfio_device_mig_state {
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR = 0,
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP = 1,
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING = 2,
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP_COPY = 3,
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING = 4,
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING_P2P = 5,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, allow the device to be moved into a low power
|
|
* state with the platform-based power management. Device use of lower power
|
|
* states depends on factors managed by the runtime power management core,
|
|
* including system level support and coordinating support among dependent
|
|
* devices. Enabling device low power entry does not guarantee lower power
|
|
* usage by the device, nor is a mechanism provided through this feature to
|
|
* know the current power state of the device. If any device access happens
|
|
* (either from the host or through the vfio uAPI) when the device is in the
|
|
* low power state, then the host will move the device out of the low power
|
|
* state as necessary prior to the access. Once the access is completed, the
|
|
* device may re-enter the low power state. For single shot low power support
|
|
* with wake-up notification, see
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP below. Access to mmap'd
|
|
* device regions is disabled on LOW_POWER_ENTRY and may only be resumed after
|
|
* calling LOW_POWER_EXIT.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY 3
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This device feature has the same behavior as
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY with the exception that the user
|
|
* provides an eventfd for wake-up notification. When the device moves out of
|
|
* the low power state for the wake-up, the host will not allow the device to
|
|
* re-enter a low power state without a subsequent user call to one of the low
|
|
* power entry device feature IOCTLs. Access to mmap'd device regions is
|
|
* disabled on LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP and may only be resumed after the
|
|
* low power exit. The low power exit can happen either through LOW_POWER_EXIT
|
|
* or through any other access (where the wake-up notification has been
|
|
* generated). The access to mmap'd device regions will not trigger low power
|
|
* exit.
|
|
*
|
|
* The notification through the provided eventfd will be generated only when
|
|
* the device has entered and is resumed from a low power state after
|
|
* calling this device feature IOCTL. A device that has not entered low power
|
|
* state, as managed through the runtime power management core, will not
|
|
* generate a notification through the provided eventfd on access. Calling the
|
|
* LOW_POWER_EXIT feature is optional in the case where notification has been
|
|
* signaled on the provided eventfd that a resume from low power has occurred.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_low_power_entry_with_wakeup {
|
|
__s32 wakeup_eventfd;
|
|
__u32 reserved;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP 4
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, disallow use of device low power states as
|
|
* previously enabled via VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY or
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP device features.
|
|
* This device feature IOCTL may itself generate a wakeup eventfd notification
|
|
* in the latter case if the device had previously entered a low power state.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_EXIT 5
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET start/stop device DMA logging.
|
|
* VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PROBE can be used to detect if the device supports
|
|
* DMA logging.
|
|
*
|
|
* DMA logging allows a device to internally record what DMAs the device is
|
|
* initiating and report them back to userspace. It is part of the VFIO
|
|
* migration infrastructure that allows implementing dirty page tracking
|
|
* during the pre copy phase of live migration. Only DMA WRITEs are logged,
|
|
* and this API is not connected to VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DEVICE_STATE.
|
|
*
|
|
* When DMA logging is started a range of IOVAs to monitor is provided and the
|
|
* device can optimize its logging to cover only the IOVA range given. Each
|
|
* DMA that the device initiates inside the range will be logged by the device
|
|
* for later retrieval.
|
|
*
|
|
* page_size is an input that hints what tracking granularity the device
|
|
* should try to achieve. If the device cannot do the hinted page size then
|
|
* it's the driver choice which page size to pick based on its support.
|
|
* On output the device will return the page size it selected.
|
|
*
|
|
* ranges is a pointer to an array of
|
|
* struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_range.
|
|
*
|
|
* The core kernel code guarantees to support by minimum num_ranges that fit
|
|
* into a single kernel page. User space can try higher values but should give
|
|
* up if the above can't be achieved as of some driver limitations.
|
|
*
|
|
* A single call to start device DMA logging can be issued and a matching stop
|
|
* should follow at the end. Another start is not allowed in the meantime.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_control {
|
|
__aligned_u64 page_size;
|
|
__u32 num_ranges;
|
|
__u32 __reserved;
|
|
__aligned_u64 ranges;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_range {
|
|
__aligned_u64 iova;
|
|
__aligned_u64 length;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_START 6
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET stop device DMA logging that was started
|
|
* by VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_START
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_STOP 7
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET read back and clear the device DMA log
|
|
*
|
|
* Query the device's DMA log for written pages within the given IOVA range.
|
|
* During querying the log is cleared for the IOVA range.
|
|
*
|
|
* bitmap is a pointer to an array of u64s that will hold the output bitmap
|
|
* with 1 bit reporting a page_size unit of IOVA. The mapping of IOVA to bits
|
|
* is given by:
|
|
* bitmap[(addr - iova)/page_size] & (1ULL << (addr % 64))
|
|
*
|
|
* The input page_size can be any power of two value and does not have to
|
|
* match the value given to VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_START. The driver
|
|
* will format its internal logging to match the reporting page size, possibly
|
|
* by replicating bits if the internal page size is lower than requested.
|
|
*
|
|
* The LOGGING_REPORT will only set bits in the bitmap and never clear or
|
|
* perform any initialization of the user provided bitmap.
|
|
*
|
|
* If any error is returned userspace should assume that the dirty log is
|
|
* corrupted. Error recovery is to consider all memory dirty and try to
|
|
* restart the dirty tracking, or to abort/restart the whole migration.
|
|
*
|
|
* If DMA logging is not enabled, an error will be returned.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_report {
|
|
__aligned_u64 iova;
|
|
__aligned_u64 length;
|
|
__aligned_u64 page_size;
|
|
__aligned_u64 bitmap;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_REPORT 8
|
|
|
|
/* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info)
|
|
*
|
|
* Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided
|
|
* struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz.
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too?
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0) /* supported page sizes info */
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS (1 << 1) /* Info supports caps */
|
|
__u64 iova_pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
|
|
__u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The IOVA capability allows to report the valid IOVA range(s)
|
|
* excluding any non-relaxable reserved regions exposed by
|
|
* devices attached to the container. Any DMA map attempt
|
|
* outside the valid iova range will return error.
|
|
*
|
|
* The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE 1
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_iova_range {
|
|
__u64 start;
|
|
__u64 end;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range {
|
|
struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
|
|
__u32 nr_iovas;
|
|
__u32 reserved;
|
|
struct vfio_iova_range iova_ranges[];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The migration capability allows to report supported features for migration.
|
|
*
|
|
* The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
|
|
*
|
|
* The existence of this capability indicates that IOMMU kernel driver supports
|
|
* dirty page logging.
|
|
*
|
|
* pgsize_bitmap: Kernel driver returns bitmap of supported page sizes for dirty
|
|
* page logging.
|
|
* max_dirty_bitmap_size: Kernel driver returns maximum supported dirty bitmap
|
|
* size in bytes that can be used by user applications when getting the dirty
|
|
* bitmap.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION 2
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration {
|
|
struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
__u64 pgsize_bitmap;
|
|
__u64 max_dirty_bitmap_size; /* in bytes */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The DMA available capability allows to report the current number of
|
|
* simultaneously outstanding DMA mappings that are allowed.
|
|
*
|
|
* The structure below defines version 1 of this capability.
|
|
*
|
|
* avail: specifies the current number of outstanding DMA mappings allowed.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_DMA_AVAIL 3
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_dma_avail {
|
|
struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
|
|
__u32 avail;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map)
|
|
*
|
|
* Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the
|
|
* provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required.
|
|
*
|
|
* If flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_VADDR, update the base vaddr for iova, and
|
|
* unblock translation of host virtual addresses in the iova range. The vaddr
|
|
* must have previously been invalidated with VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_VADDR. To
|
|
* maintain memory consistency within the user application, the updated vaddr
|
|
* must address the same memory object as originally mapped. Failure to do so
|
|
* will result in user memory corruption and/or device misbehavior. iova and
|
|
* size must match those in the original MAP_DMA call. Protection is not
|
|
* changed, and the READ & WRITE flags must be 0.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* readable from device */
|
|
#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* writable from device */
|
|
#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_VADDR (1 << 2)
|
|
__u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
|
|
__u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
|
|
__u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
|
|
|
|
struct vfio_bitmap {
|
|
__u64 pgsize; /* page size for bitmap in bytes */
|
|
__u64 size; /* in bytes */
|
|
__u64 *data; /* one bit per page */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
|
|
* struct vfio_dma_unmap)
|
|
*
|
|
* Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap.
|
|
* Caller sets argsz. The actual unmapped size is returned in the size
|
|
* field. No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova
|
|
* or size different from those used in the original mapping call will
|
|
* succeed.
|
|
*
|
|
* VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP should be set to get the dirty bitmap
|
|
* before unmapping IO virtual addresses. When this flag is set, the user must
|
|
* provide a struct vfio_bitmap in data[]. User must provide zero-allocated
|
|
* memory via vfio_bitmap.data and its size in the vfio_bitmap.size field.
|
|
* A bit in the bitmap represents one page, of user provided page size in
|
|
* vfio_bitmap.pgsize field, consecutively starting from iova offset. Bit set
|
|
* indicates that the page at that offset from iova is dirty. A Bitmap of the
|
|
* pages in the range of unmapped size is returned in the user-provided
|
|
* vfio_bitmap.data.
|
|
*
|
|
* If flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL, unmap all addresses. iova and size
|
|
* must be 0. This cannot be combined with the get-dirty-bitmap flag.
|
|
*
|
|
* If flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_VADDR, do not unmap, but invalidate host
|
|
* virtual addresses in the iova range. Tasks that attempt to translate an
|
|
* iova's vaddr will block. DMA to already-mapped pages continues. This
|
|
* cannot be combined with the get-dirty-bitmap flag.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
|
|
__u32 argsz;
|
|
__u32 flags;
|
|
#define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP (1 << 0)
|
|
#define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL (1 << 1)
|
|
#define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_VADDR (1 << 2)
|
|
__u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
|
|
__u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
|
|
__u8 data[];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage.
|
|
* No parameters are supported.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
|
|
#define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
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/**
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* VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17,
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* struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap)
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* IOCTL is used for dirty pages logging.
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* Caller should set flag depending on which operation to perform, details as
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* below:
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*
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* Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START flag set, instructs
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* the IOMMU driver to log pages that are dirtied or potentially dirtied by
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* the device; designed to be used when a migration is in progress. Dirty pages
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* are logged until logging is disabled by user application by calling the IOCTL
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* with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag.
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*
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* Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag set, instructs
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* the IOMMU driver to stop logging dirtied pages.
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*
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* Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP flag set
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* returns the dirty pages bitmap for IOMMU container for a given IOVA range.
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* The user must specify the IOVA range and the pgsize through the structure
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* vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get in the data[] portion. This interface
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* supports getting a bitmap of the smallest supported pgsize only and can be
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* modified in future to get a bitmap of any specified supported pgsize. The
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* user must provide a zeroed memory area for the bitmap memory and specify its
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* size in bitmap.size. One bit is used to represent one page consecutively
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* starting from iova offset. The user should provide page size in bitmap.pgsize
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* field. A bit set in the bitmap indicates that the page at that offset from
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* iova is dirty. The caller must set argsz to a value including the size of
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* structure vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get, but excluding the size of the
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* actual bitmap. If dirty pages logging is not enabled, an error will be
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* returned.
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*
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* Only one of the flags _START, _STOP and _GET may be specified at a time.
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*
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*/
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struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START (1 << 0)
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP (1 << 1)
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP (1 << 2)
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__u8 data[];
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};
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struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get {
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__u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
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__u64 size; /* Size of iova range */
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struct vfio_bitmap bitmap;
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};
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
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/* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */
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/*
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* The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about
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* the details of Dynamic DMA window capability.
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*
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* @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported.
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* @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows
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* which the platform can create.
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* @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables;
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* this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces
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* the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table.
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*/
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struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info {
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__u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
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__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
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__u32 levels;
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};
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/*
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* The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus
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* address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into
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* the hardware so the guest has to know that information.
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*
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* The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address.
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* The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus
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* addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset
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* for IOVA addresses.
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*
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* Flags supported:
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* - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows
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* (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present.
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*/
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struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW (1 << 0) /* DDW supported */
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__u32 dma32_window_start; /* 32 bit window start (bytes) */
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__u32 dma32_window_size; /* 32 bit window size (bytes) */
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struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw;
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};
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
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/*
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* EEH PE operation struct provides ways to:
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* - enable/disable EEH functionality;
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* - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE;
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* - read PE state;
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* - reset PE;
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* - configure PE;
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* - inject EEH error.
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*/
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struct vfio_eeh_pe_err {
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__u32 type;
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__u32 func;
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__u64 addr;
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__u64 mask;
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};
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struct vfio_eeh_pe_op {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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__u32 op;
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union {
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struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err;
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};
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};
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE 0 /* Disable EEH functionality */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE 1 /* Enable EEH functionality */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO 2 /* Enable IO for frozen PE */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA 3 /* Enable DMA for frozen PE */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE 4 /* PE state retrieval */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL 0 /* PE in functional state */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET 1 /* PE reset in progress */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED 2 /* Stopped DMA and IO */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA 4 /* Stopped DMA only */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL 5 /* State unavailable */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE 5 /* Deassert PE reset */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT 6 /* Assert hot reset */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL 7 /* Assert fundamental reset */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE 8 /* PE configuration */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR 9 /* Inject EEH error */
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#define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
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/**
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* VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
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*
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* Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins
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* user pages and does the locked memory accounting so
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* subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls
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* get faster.
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*/
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struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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__u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
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__u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
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};
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
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/**
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* VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
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*
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* Unregisters user space memory registered with
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* VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY.
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* Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters.
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*/
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18)
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/**
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* VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create)
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*
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* Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window)
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* to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window
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* size and number of levels in the TCE table being created.
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*
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* It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window.
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*/
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struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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/* in */
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__u32 page_shift;
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__u32 __resv1;
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__u64 window_size;
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__u32 levels;
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__u32 __resv2;
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/* out */
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__u64 start_addr;
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};
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
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/**
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* VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove)
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*
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* Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it.
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* It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id.
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*/
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struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
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__u32 argsz;
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__u32 flags;
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/* in */
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__u64 start_addr;
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};
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#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
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/* ***************************************************************** */
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#endif /* VFIO_H */
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