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qemu-e2k/hw/ppc_oldworld.c
Alexander Graf b9e17a3453 PPC: calculate kernel,initrd,cmdline locations dynamically 
During testing, I was generating a vmlinux binary that easily occupied
more than 20MB of RAM. Since the current -kernel code loads the initrd
at a fixed address behind the kernel, we were overwriting kernel data
when the kernel got too big.

To finally get rid of the issue, let's calculate the initrd and cmdline
addresses relative to the kernel size, so we can have kernels and initrds
that are as big as they want to - as long as they fit in RAM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-06-17 02:58:27 +02:00

335 lines
11 KiB
C
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/*
* QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "ppc.h"
#include "ppc_mac.h"
#include "mac_dbdma.h"
#include "nvram.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "isa.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "usb-ohci.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "fw_cfg.h"
#include "escc.h"
#include "ide.h"
#include "loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "blockdev.h"
#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
{
fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
return 0;
}
static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
{
return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
}
static target_phys_addr_t round_page(target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
}
static void ppc_heathrow_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
CPUState *env = NULL;
char *filename;
qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
int linux_boot, i;
ram_addr_t ram_offset, bios_offset;
uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
int bios_size;
int pic_mem_index, nvram_mem_index, dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index;
int escc_mem_index, ide_mem_index[2];
uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
void *fw_cfg;
void *dbdma;
linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
/* init CPUs */
if (cpu_model == NULL)
cpu_model = "G3";
for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
if (!env) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
exit(1);
}
/* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 16600000UL);
qemu_register_reset((QEMUResetHandler*)&cpu_reset, env);
}
/* allocate RAM */
if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
exit(1);
}
ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset);
/* allocate and load BIOS */
bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
if (bios_name == NULL)
bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR, BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
/* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
if (filename) {
bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
qemu_free(filename);
} else {
bios_size = -1;
}
if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
exit(1);
}
if (linux_boot) {
uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
int bswap_needed;
#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
bswap_needed = 1;
#else
bswap_needed = 0;
#endif
kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0)
kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
if (kernel_size < 0)
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
kernel_base,
ram_size - kernel_base);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
/* load initrd */
if (initrd_filename) {
initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
ram_size - initrd_base);
if (initrd_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
} else {
initrd_base = 0;
initrd_size = 0;
cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
}
ppc_boot_device = 'm';
} else {
kernel_base = 0;
kernel_size = 0;
initrd_base = 0;
initrd_size = 0;
ppc_boot_device = '\0';
for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
/* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
* used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
* For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
*/
#if 0
if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
break;
}
#else
if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
break;
}
#endif
}
if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
exit(1);
}
}
isa_mem_base = 0x80000000;
/* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
isa_mmio_init(0xfe000000, 0x00200000);
/* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
heathrow_irqs = qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
heathrow_irqs[0] =
qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
/* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
break;
default:
hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
}
}
/* init basic PC hardware */
if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
}
pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem_index, 1, heathrow_irqs);
pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic);
pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
escc_mem_index = escc_init(0x80013000, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
/* First IDE channel is a MAC IDE on the MacIO bus */
dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem_index);
ide_mem_index[0] = -1;
ide_mem_index[1] = pmac_ide_init(hd, pic[0x0D], dbdma, 0x16, pic[0x02]);
/* Second IDE channel is a CMD646 on the PCI bus */
hd[0] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS];
hd[1] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS + 1];
hd[3] = hd[2] = NULL;
pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
/* cuda also initialize ADB */
cuda_init(&cuda_mem_index, pic[0x12]);
adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
nvr = macio_nvram_init(&nvram_mem_index, 0x2000, 4);
pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201, 1, pic_mem_index,
dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index, nvr, 2, ide_mem_index,
escc_mem_index);
if (usb_enabled) {
usb_ohci_init_pci(pci_bus, -1);
}
if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
graphic_depth = 15;
/* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
if (kernel_cmdline) {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
} else {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
}
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
if (kvm_enabled()) {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
uint8_t *hypercall;
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
hypercall = qemu_malloc(16);
kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
#endif
} else {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, get_ticks_per_sec());
}
qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
}
static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
.name = "g3beige",
.desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
.init = ppc_heathrow_init,
.max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
.is_default = 1,
#endif
};
static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
{
qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
}
machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);
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