qemu-e2k/hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.c
Nicholas Piggin 3401ea3cfe target/ppc: Add LPAR-per-core vs per-thread mode flag
The Power ISA has the concept of sub-processors:

  Hardware is allowed to sub-divide a multi-threaded processor into
  "sub-processors" that appear to privileged programs as multi-threaded
  processors with fewer threads.

POWER9 and POWER10 have two modes, either every thread is a
sub-processor or all threads appear as one multi-threaded processor. In
the user manuals these are known as "LPAR per thread" / "Thread LPAR",
and "LPAR per core" / "1 LPAR", respectively.

The practical difference is: in thread LPAR mode, non-hypervisor SPRs
are not shared between threads and msgsndp can not be used to message
siblings. In 1 LPAR mode, some SPRs are shared and msgsndp is usable.
Thrad LPAR allows multiple partitions to run concurrently on the same
core, and is a requirement for KVM to run on POWER9/10 (which does not
gang-schedule an LPAR on all threads of a core like POWER8 KVM).

Traditionally, SMT in PAPR environments including PowerVM and the
pseries QEMU machine with KVM acceleration behaves as in 1 LPAR mode.
In OPAL systems, Thread LPAR is used. When adding SMT to the powernv
machine, it is therefore preferable to emulate Thread LPAR.

To account for this difference between pseries and powernv, an LPAR mode
flag is added such that SPRs can be implemented as per-LPAR shared, and
that becomes either per-thread or per-core depending on the flag.

Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20230705120631.27670-2-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
2023-07-07 04:47:40 -03:00

407 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* sPAPR CPU core device, acts as container of CPU thread devices.
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/cpu/core.h"
#include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
#include "target/ppc/power8-pmu.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
static void spapr_reset_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
target_ulong lpcr;
SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
cpu_reset(cs);
/*
* "PowerPC Processor binding to IEEE 1275" defines the initial MSR state
* as 32bit (MSR_SF=0) in "8.2.1. Initial Register Values".
*/
env->msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_SF);
env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
/* Set emulated LPCR to not send interrupts to hypervisor. Note that
* under KVM, the actual HW LPCR will be set differently by KVM itself,
* the settings below ensure proper operations with TCG in absence of
* a real hypervisor.
*
* Disable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions for the CPU, so
* we don't get spurious wakups before an RTAS start-cpu call.
* For the same reason, set PSSCR_EC.
*/
lpcr &= ~(LPCR_VPM1 | LPCR_ISL | LPCR_KBV | pcc->lpcr_pm);
lpcr |= LPCR_LPES0 | LPCR_LPES1;
env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] |= PSSCR_EC;
ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, lpcr);
/* Set a full AMOR so guest can use the AMR as it sees fit */
env->spr[SPR_AMOR] = 0xffffffffffffffffull;
spapr_cpu->vpa_addr = 0;
spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr = 0;
spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_size = 0;
spapr_cpu->dtl_addr = 0;
spapr_cpu->dtl_size = 0;
spapr_caps_cpu_apply(spapr, cpu);
kvm_check_mmu(cpu, &error_fatal);
spapr_irq_cpu_intc_reset(spapr, cpu);
}
void spapr_cpu_set_entry_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong nip,
target_ulong r1, target_ulong r3,
target_ulong r4)
{
PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
env->nip = nip;
env->gpr[1] = r1;
env->gpr[3] = r3;
env->gpr[4] = r4;
kvmppc_set_reg_ppc_online(cpu, 1);
CPU(cpu)->halted = 0;
/* Enable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions */
ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, env->spr[SPR_LPCR] | pcc->lpcr_pm);
}
/*
* Return the sPAPR CPU core type for @model which essentially is the CPU
* model specified with -cpu cmdline option.
*/
const char *spapr_get_cpu_core_type(const char *cpu_type)
{
int len = strlen(cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
char *core_type = g_strdup_printf(SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
len, cpu_type);
ObjectClass *oc = object_class_by_name(core_type);
g_free(core_type);
if (!oc) {
return NULL;
}
return object_class_get_name(oc);
}
static bool slb_shadow_needed(void *opaque)
{
SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
return spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr != 0;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow = {
.name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/slb_shadow",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.needed = slb_shadow_needed,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_addr, SpaprCpuState),
VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_size, SpaprCpuState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static bool dtl_needed(void *opaque)
{
SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
return spapr_cpu->dtl_addr != 0;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl = {
.name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/dtl",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.needed = dtl_needed,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_addr, SpaprCpuState),
VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_size, SpaprCpuState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static bool vpa_needed(void *opaque)
{
SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
return spapr_cpu->vpa_addr != 0;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa = {
.name = "spapr_cpu/vpa",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.needed = vpa_needed,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT64(vpa_addr, SpaprCpuState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
.subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
&vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow,
&vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl,
NULL
}
};
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_state = {
.name = "spapr_cpu",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
.subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
&vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa,
NULL
}
};
static void spapr_unrealize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprCpuCore *sc)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
if (!sc->pre_3_0_migration) {
vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state, cpu->machine_data);
}
spapr_irq_cpu_intc_destroy(SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), cpu);
cpu_ppc_tb_free(env);
qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
}
/*
* Called when CPUs are hot-plugged.
*/
static void spapr_cpu_core_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
spapr_reset_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
}
}
/*
* Called by the machine reset.
*/
static void spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler(void *opaque)
{
spapr_cpu_core_reset(opaque);
}
static void spapr_delete_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
cpu->machine_data = NULL;
g_free(spapr_cpu);
object_unparent(OBJECT(cpu));
}
static void spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
{
SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
if (sc->threads[i]) {
/*
* Since this we can get here from the error path of
* spapr_cpu_core_realize(), make sure we only unrealize
* vCPUs that have already been realized.
*/
if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(sc->threads[i]), "realized",
&error_abort)) {
spapr_unrealize_vcpu(sc->threads[i], sc);
}
spapr_delete_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
}
}
g_free(sc->threads);
qemu_unregister_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
}
static bool spapr_realize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
SpaprCpuCore *sc, int thread_index, Error **errp)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp)) {
return false;
}
cpu_ppc_set_vhyp(cpu, PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR(spapr));
kvmppc_set_papr(cpu);
env->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value = cs->cpu_index;
env->spr_cb[SPR_TIR].default_value = thread_index;
cpu_ppc_set_1lpar(cpu);
/* Set time-base frequency to 512 MHz. vhyp must be set first. */
cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
if (spapr_irq_cpu_intc_create(spapr, cpu, errp) < 0) {
qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
return false;
}
if (!sc->pre_3_0_migration) {
vmstate_register(NULL, cs->cpu_index, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state,
cpu->machine_data);
}
return true;
}
static PowerPCCPU *spapr_create_vcpu(SpaprCpuCore *sc, int i, Error **errp)
{
SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_GET_CLASS(sc);
CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(sc);
g_autoptr(Object) obj = NULL;
g_autofree char *id = NULL;
CPUState *cs;
PowerPCCPU *cpu;
obj = object_new(scc->cpu_type);
cs = CPU(obj);
cpu = POWERPC_CPU(obj);
/*
* All CPUs start halted. CPU0 is unhalted from the machine level reset code
* and the rest are explicitly started up by the guest using an RTAS call.
*/
cs->start_powered_off = true;
cs->cpu_index = cc->core_id + i;
if (!spapr_set_vcpu_id(cpu, cs->cpu_index, errp)) {
return NULL;
}
cpu->node_id = sc->node_id;
id = g_strdup_printf("thread[%d]", i);
object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sc), id, obj);
cpu->machine_data = g_new0(SpaprCpuState, 1);
return cpu;
}
static void spapr_cpu_core_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
/* We don't use SPAPR_MACHINE() in order to exit gracefully if the user
* tries to add a sPAPR CPU core to a non-pseries machine.
*/
SpaprMachineState *spapr =
(SpaprMachineState *) object_dynamic_cast(qdev_get_machine(),
TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE);
SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
int i;
if (!spapr) {
error_setg(errp, TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE " needs a pseries machine");
return;
}
qemu_register_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
sc->threads = g_new0(PowerPCCPU *, cc->nr_threads);
for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
sc->threads[i] = spapr_create_vcpu(sc, i, errp);
if (!sc->threads[i] ||
!spapr_realize_vcpu(sc->threads[i], spapr, sc, i, errp)) {
spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(dev);
return;
}
}
}
static Property spapr_cpu_core_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", SpaprCpuCore, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pre-3.0-migration", SpaprCpuCore, pre_3_0_migration,
false),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
};
static void spapr_cpu_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_CLASS(oc);
dc->realize = spapr_cpu_core_realize;
dc->unrealize = spapr_cpu_core_unrealize;
dc->reset = spapr_cpu_core_reset;
device_class_set_props(dc, spapr_cpu_core_properties);
scc->cpu_type = data;
}
#define DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE(cpu_model) \
{ \
.parent = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE, \
.class_data = (void *) POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model), \
.class_init = spapr_cpu_core_class_init, \
.name = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model), \
}
static const TypeInfo spapr_cpu_core_type_infos[] = {
{
.name = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE,
.parent = TYPE_CPU_CORE,
.abstract = true,
.instance_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCore),
.class_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCoreClass),
},
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970_v2.2"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.0"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.1"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power5+_v2.1"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7_v2.3"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7+_v2.1"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8_v2.0"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8e_v2.1"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8nvl_v1.0"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v1.0"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.0"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.2"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power10_v1.0"),
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power10_v2.0"),
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("host"),
#endif
};
DEFINE_TYPES(spapr_cpu_core_type_infos)