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qemu-e2k/slirp/tcp_input.c
Peter Maydell 4ded9bb54c slirp: Remove code that handles socreate() failure 
Now that socreate() can never fail, we can remove the code
that was trying to handle that situation.

In particular this removes code in tcp_connect() that
provoked Coverity to complain (CID 1005724): in
 closesocket(accept(inso->s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen));
if the accept() call fails then we pass closesocket() -1
instead of a valid file descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
2018-11-10 15:07:53 +01:00

1618 lines
45 KiB
C
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)tcp_input.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/10/94
* tcp_input.c,v 1.10 1994/10/13 18:36:32 wollman Exp
*/
/*
* Changes and additions relating to SLiRP
* Copyright (c) 1995 Danny Gasparovski.
*
* Please read the file COPYRIGHT for the
* terms and conditions of the copyright.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "slirp.h"
#include "ip_icmp.h"
#define TCPREXMTTHRESH 3
#define TCP_PAWS_IDLE (24 * 24 * 60 * 60 * PR_SLOWHZ)
/* for modulo comparisons of timestamps */
#define TSTMP_LT(a,b) ((int)((a)-(b)) < 0)
#define TSTMP_GEQ(a,b) ((int)((a)-(b)) >= 0)
/*
* Insert segment ti into reassembly queue of tcp with
* control block tp. Return TH_FIN if reassembly now includes
* a segment with FIN. The macro form does the common case inline
* (segment is the next to be received on an established connection,
* and the queue is empty), avoiding linkage into and removal
* from the queue and repetition of various conversions.
* Set DELACK for segments received in order, but ack immediately
* when segments are out of order (so fast retransmit can work).
*/
#ifdef TCP_ACK_HACK
#define TCP_REASS(tp, ti, m, so, flags) {\
if ((ti)->ti_seq == (tp)->rcv_nxt && \
tcpfrag_list_empty(tp) && \
(tp)->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {\
if (ti->ti_flags & TH_PUSH) \
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW; \
else \
tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK; \
(tp)->rcv_nxt += (ti)->ti_len; \
flags = (ti)->ti_flags & TH_FIN; \
if (so->so_emu) { \
if (tcp_emu((so),(m))) sbappend((so), (m)); \
} else \
sbappend((so), (m)); \
} else {\
(flags) = tcp_reass((tp), (ti), (m)); \
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW; \
} \
}
#else
#define TCP_REASS(tp, ti, m, so, flags) { \
if ((ti)->ti_seq == (tp)->rcv_nxt && \
tcpfrag_list_empty(tp) && \
(tp)->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) { \
tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK; \
(tp)->rcv_nxt += (ti)->ti_len; \
flags = (ti)->ti_flags & TH_FIN; \
if (so->so_emu) { \
if (tcp_emu((so),(m))) sbappend(so, (m)); \
} else \
sbappend((so), (m)); \
} else { \
(flags) = tcp_reass((tp), (ti), (m)); \
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW; \
} \
}
#endif
static void tcp_dooptions(struct tcpcb *tp, u_char *cp, int cnt,
struct tcpiphdr *ti);
static void tcp_xmit_timer(register struct tcpcb *tp, int rtt);
static int
tcp_reass(register struct tcpcb *tp, register struct tcpiphdr *ti,
struct mbuf *m)
{
register struct tcpiphdr *q;
struct socket *so = tp->t_socket;
int flags;
/*
* Call with ti==NULL after become established to
* force pre-ESTABLISHED data up to user socket.
*/
if (ti == NULL)
goto present;
/*
* Find a segment which begins after this one does.
*/
for (q = tcpfrag_list_first(tp); !tcpfrag_list_end(q, tp);
q = tcpiphdr_next(q))
if (SEQ_GT(q->ti_seq, ti->ti_seq))
break;
/*
* If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
* our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
* segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us.
*/
if (!tcpfrag_list_end(tcpiphdr_prev(q), tp)) {
register int i;
q = tcpiphdr_prev(q);
/* conversion to int (in i) handles seq wraparound */
i = q->ti_seq + q->ti_len - ti->ti_seq;
if (i > 0) {
if (i >= ti->ti_len) {
m_free(m);
/*
* Try to present any queued data
* at the left window edge to the user.
* This is needed after the 3-WHS
* completes.
*/
goto present; /* ??? */
}
m_adj(m, i);
ti->ti_len -= i;
ti->ti_seq += i;
}
q = tcpiphdr_next(q);
}
ti->ti_mbuf = m;
/*
* While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
* if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
*/
while (!tcpfrag_list_end(q, tp)) {
register int i = (ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_len) - q->ti_seq;
if (i <= 0)
break;
if (i < q->ti_len) {
q->ti_seq += i;
q->ti_len -= i;
m_adj(q->ti_mbuf, i);
break;
}
q = tcpiphdr_next(q);
m = tcpiphdr_prev(q)->ti_mbuf;
remque(tcpiphdr2qlink(tcpiphdr_prev(q)));
m_free(m);
}
/*
* Stick new segment in its place.
*/
insque(tcpiphdr2qlink(ti), tcpiphdr2qlink(tcpiphdr_prev(q)));
present:
/*
* Present data to user, advancing rcv_nxt through
* completed sequence space.
*/
if (!TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state))
return (0);
ti = tcpfrag_list_first(tp);
if (tcpfrag_list_end(ti, tp) || ti->ti_seq != tp->rcv_nxt)
return (0);
if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED && ti->ti_len)
return (0);
do {
tp->rcv_nxt += ti->ti_len;
flags = ti->ti_flags & TH_FIN;
remque(tcpiphdr2qlink(ti));
m = ti->ti_mbuf;
ti = tcpiphdr_next(ti);
if (so->so_state & SS_FCANTSENDMORE)
m_free(m);
else {
if (so->so_emu) {
if (tcp_emu(so,m)) sbappend(so, m);
} else
sbappend(so, m);
}
} while (ti != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp && ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt);
return (flags);
}
/*
* TCP input routine, follows pages 65-76 of the
* protocol specification dated September, 1981 very closely.
*/
void
tcp_input(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, struct socket *inso, unsigned short af)
{
struct ip save_ip, *ip;
struct ip6 save_ip6, *ip6;
register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
caddr_t optp = NULL;
int optlen = 0;
int len, tlen, off;
register struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
register int tiflags;
struct socket *so = NULL;
int todrop, acked, ourfinisacked, needoutput = 0;
int iss = 0;
u_long tiwin;
int ret;
struct sockaddr_storage lhost, fhost;
struct sockaddr_in *lhost4, *fhost4;
struct sockaddr_in6 *lhost6, *fhost6;
struct ex_list *ex_ptr;
Slirp *slirp;
DEBUG_CALL("tcp_input");
DEBUG_ARGS((dfd, " m = %p iphlen = %2d inso = %p\n",
m, iphlen, inso));
/*
* If called with m == 0, then we're continuing the connect
*/
if (m == NULL) {
so = inso;
slirp = so->slirp;
/* Re-set a few variables */
tp = sototcpcb(so);
m = so->so_m;
so->so_m = NULL;
ti = so->so_ti;
tiwin = ti->ti_win;
tiflags = ti->ti_flags;
goto cont_conn;
}
slirp = m->slirp;
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6 *);
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
if (iphlen > sizeof(struct ip)) {
ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
}
/* XXX Check if too short */
/*
* Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
* for sending an ICMP error message in response.
*/
save_ip = *ip;
save_ip.ip_len += iphlen;
/*
* Get IP and TCP header together in first mbuf.
* Note: IP leaves IP header in first mbuf.
*/
m->m_data -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof(struct ip)
- sizeof(struct tcphdr);
m->m_len += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof(struct ip)
- sizeof(struct tcphdr);
ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
/*
* Checksum extended TCP header and data.
*/
tlen = ip->ip_len;
tcpiphdr2qlink(ti)->next = tcpiphdr2qlink(ti)->prev = NULL;
memset(&ti->ih_mbuf, 0 , sizeof(struct mbuf_ptr));
memset(&ti->ti, 0, sizeof(ti->ti));
ti->ti_x0 = 0;
ti->ti_src = save_ip.ip_src;
ti->ti_dst = save_ip.ip_dst;
ti->ti_pr = save_ip.ip_p;
ti->ti_len = htons((uint16_t)tlen);
break;
case AF_INET6:
/*
* Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
* for sending an ICMP error message in response.
*/
save_ip6 = *ip6;
/*
* Get IP and TCP header together in first mbuf.
* Note: IP leaves IP header in first mbuf.
*/
m->m_data -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - (sizeof(struct ip6)
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr));
m->m_len += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - (sizeof(struct ip6)
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr));
ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
tlen = ip6->ip_pl;
tcpiphdr2qlink(ti)->next = tcpiphdr2qlink(ti)->prev = NULL;
memset(&ti->ih_mbuf, 0 , sizeof(struct mbuf_ptr));
memset(&ti->ti, 0, sizeof(ti->ti));
ti->ti_x0 = 0;
ti->ti_src6 = save_ip6.ip_src;
ti->ti_dst6 = save_ip6.ip_dst;
ti->ti_nh6 = save_ip6.ip_nh;
ti->ti_len = htons((uint16_t)tlen);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
len = ((sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)) + tlen);
if (cksum(m, len)) {
goto drop;
}
/*
* Check that TCP offset makes sense,
* pull out TCP options and adjust length. XXX
*/
off = ti->ti_off << 2;
if (off < sizeof (struct tcphdr) || off > tlen) {
goto drop;
}
tlen -= off;
ti->ti_len = tlen;
if (off > sizeof (struct tcphdr)) {
optlen = off - sizeof (struct tcphdr);
optp = mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
}
tiflags = ti->ti_flags;
/*
* Convert TCP protocol specific fields to host format.
*/
NTOHL(ti->ti_seq);
NTOHL(ti->ti_ack);
NTOHS(ti->ti_win);
NTOHS(ti->ti_urp);
/*
* Drop TCP, IP headers and TCP options.
*/
m->m_data += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
m->m_len -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
/*
* Locate pcb for segment.
*/
findso:
lhost.ss_family = af;
fhost.ss_family = af;
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
lhost4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) &lhost;
lhost4->sin_addr = ti->ti_src;
lhost4->sin_port = ti->ti_sport;
fhost4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) &fhost;
fhost4->sin_addr = ti->ti_dst;
fhost4->sin_port = ti->ti_dport;
break;
case AF_INET6:
lhost6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &lhost;
lhost6->sin6_addr = ti->ti_src6;
lhost6->sin6_port = ti->ti_sport;
fhost6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &fhost;
fhost6->sin6_addr = ti->ti_dst6;
fhost6->sin6_port = ti->ti_dport;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
so = solookup(&slirp->tcp_last_so, &slirp->tcb, &lhost, &fhost);
/*
* If the state is CLOSED (i.e., TCB does not exist) then
* all data in the incoming segment is discarded.
* If the TCB exists but is in CLOSED state, it is embryonic,
* but should either do a listen or a connect soon.
*
* state == CLOSED means we've done socreate() but haven't
* attached it to a protocol yet...
*
* XXX If a TCB does not exist, and the TH_SYN flag is
* the only flag set, then create a session, mark it
* as if it was LISTENING, and continue...
*/
if (so == NULL) {
if (slirp->restricted) {
/* Any hostfwds will have an existing socket, so we only get here
* for non-hostfwd connections. These should be dropped, unless it
* happens to be a guestfwd.
*/
for (ex_ptr = slirp->exec_list; ex_ptr; ex_ptr = ex_ptr->ex_next) {
if (ex_ptr->ex_fport == ti->ti_dport &&
ti->ti_dst.s_addr == ex_ptr->ex_addr.s_addr) {
break;
}
}
if (!ex_ptr) {
goto dropwithreset;
}
}
if ((tiflags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST|TH_URG|TH_ACK)) != TH_SYN)
goto dropwithreset;
so = socreate(slirp);
if (tcp_attach(so) < 0) {
g_free(so); /* Not sofree (if it failed, it's not insqued) */
goto dropwithreset;
}
sbreserve(&so->so_snd, TCP_SNDSPACE);
sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, TCP_RCVSPACE);
so->lhost.ss = lhost;
so->fhost.ss = fhost;
so->so_iptos = tcp_tos(so);
if (so->so_iptos == 0) {
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
so->so_iptos = ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_tos;
break;
case AF_INET6:
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
tp = sototcpcb(so);
tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
}
/*
* If this is a still-connecting socket, this probably
* a retransmit of the SYN. Whether it's a retransmit SYN
* or something else, we nuke it.
*/
if (so->so_state & SS_ISFCONNECTING)
goto drop;
tp = sototcpcb(so);
/* XXX Should never fail */
if (tp == NULL)
goto dropwithreset;
if (tp->t_state == TCPS_CLOSED)
goto drop;
tiwin = ti->ti_win;
/*
* Segment received on connection.
* Reset idle time and keep-alive timer.
*/
tp->t_idle = 0;
if (SO_OPTIONS)
tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEPINTVL;
else
tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
/*
* Process options if not in LISTEN state,
* else do it below (after getting remote address).
*/
if (optp && tp->t_state != TCPS_LISTEN)
tcp_dooptions(tp, (u_char *)optp, optlen, ti);
/*
* Header prediction: check for the two common cases
* of a uni-directional data xfer. If the packet has
* no control flags, is in-sequence, the window didn't
* change and we're not retransmitting, it's a
* candidate. If the length is zero and the ack moved
* forward, we're the sender side of the xfer. Just
* free the data acked & wake any higher level process
* that was blocked waiting for space. If the length
* is non-zero and the ack didn't move, we're the
* receiver side. If we're getting packets in-order
* (the reassembly queue is empty), add the data to
* the socket buffer and note that we need a delayed ack.
*
* XXX Some of these tests are not needed
* eg: the tiwin == tp->snd_wnd prevents many more
* predictions.. with no *real* advantage..
*/
if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
(tiflags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST|TH_URG|TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK &&
ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt &&
tiwin && tiwin == tp->snd_wnd &&
tp->snd_nxt == tp->snd_max) {
if (ti->ti_len == 0) {
if (SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_una) &&
SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max) &&
tp->snd_cwnd >= tp->snd_wnd) {
/*
* this is a pure ack for outstanding data.
*/
if (tp->t_rtt &&
SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->t_rtseq))
tcp_xmit_timer(tp, tp->t_rtt);
acked = ti->ti_ack - tp->snd_una;
sbdrop(&so->so_snd, acked);
tp->snd_una = ti->ti_ack;
m_free(m);
/*
* If all outstanding data are acked, stop
* retransmit timer, otherwise restart timer
* using current (possibly backed-off) value.
* If process is waiting for space,
* wakeup/selwakeup/signal. If data
* are ready to send, let tcp_output
* decide between more output or persist.
*/
if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max)
tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
else if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0)
tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = tp->t_rxtcur;
/*
* This is called because sowwakeup might have
* put data into so_snd. Since we don't so sowwakeup,
* we don't need this.. XXX???
*/
if (so->so_snd.sb_cc)
(void) tcp_output(tp);
return;
}
} else if (ti->ti_ack == tp->snd_una &&
tcpfrag_list_empty(tp) &&
ti->ti_len <= sbspace(&so->so_rcv)) {
/*
* this is a pure, in-sequence data packet
* with nothing on the reassembly queue and
* we have enough buffer space to take it.
*/
tp->rcv_nxt += ti->ti_len;
/*
* Add data to socket buffer.
*/
if (so->so_emu) {
if (tcp_emu(so,m)) sbappend(so, m);
} else
sbappend(so, m);
/*
* If this is a short packet, then ACK now - with Nagel
* congestion avoidance sender won't send more until
* he gets an ACK.
*
* It is better to not delay acks at all to maximize
* TCP throughput. See RFC 2581.
*/
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
tcp_output(tp);
return;
}
} /* header prediction */
/*
* Calculate amount of space in receive window,
* and then do TCP input processing.
* Receive window is amount of space in rcv queue,
* but not less than advertised window.
*/
{ int win;
win = sbspace(&so->so_rcv);
if (win < 0)
win = 0;
tp->rcv_wnd = MAX(win, (int)(tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt));
}
switch (tp->t_state) {
/*
* If the state is LISTEN then ignore segment if it contains an RST.
* If the segment contains an ACK then it is bad and send a RST.
* If it does not contain a SYN then it is not interesting; drop it.
* Don't bother responding if the destination was a broadcast.
* Otherwise initialize tp->rcv_nxt, and tp->irs, select an initial
* tp->iss, and send a segment:
* <SEQ=ISS><ACK=RCV_NXT><CTL=SYN,ACK>
* Also initialize tp->snd_nxt to tp->iss+1 and tp->snd_una to tp->iss.
* Fill in remote peer address fields if not previously specified.
* Enter SYN_RECEIVED state, and process any other fields of this
* segment in this state.
*/
case TCPS_LISTEN: {
if (tiflags & TH_RST)
goto drop;
if (tiflags & TH_ACK)
goto dropwithreset;
if ((tiflags & TH_SYN) == 0)
goto drop;
/*
* This has way too many gotos...
* But a bit of spaghetti code never hurt anybody :)
*/
/*
* If this is destined for the control address, then flag to
* tcp_ctl once connected, otherwise connect
*/
if (af == AF_INET &&
(so->so_faddr.s_addr & slirp->vnetwork_mask.s_addr) ==
slirp->vnetwork_addr.s_addr) {
if (so->so_faddr.s_addr != slirp->vhost_addr.s_addr &&
so->so_faddr.s_addr != slirp->vnameserver_addr.s_addr) {
/* May be an add exec */
for (ex_ptr = slirp->exec_list; ex_ptr;
ex_ptr = ex_ptr->ex_next) {
if(ex_ptr->ex_fport == so->so_fport &&
so->so_faddr.s_addr == ex_ptr->ex_addr.s_addr) {
so->so_state |= SS_CTL;
break;
}
}
if (so->so_state & SS_CTL) {
goto cont_input;
}
}
/* CTL_ALIAS: Do nothing, tcp_fconnect will be called on it */
}
if (so->so_emu & EMU_NOCONNECT) {
so->so_emu &= ~EMU_NOCONNECT;
goto cont_input;
}
if ((tcp_fconnect(so, so->so_ffamily) == -1) &&
(errno != EAGAIN) &&
(errno != EINPROGRESS) && (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
) {
uint8_t code;
DEBUG_MISC((dfd, " tcp fconnect errno = %d-%s\n",
errno,strerror(errno)));
if(errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
/* ACK the SYN, send RST to refuse the connection */
tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ti->ti_seq + 1, (tcp_seq) 0,
TH_RST | TH_ACK, af);
} else {
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET;
if (errno == EHOSTUNREACH) {
code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
}
break;
case AF_INET6:
code = ICMP6_UNREACH_NO_ROUTE;
if (errno == EHOSTUNREACH) {
code = ICMP6_UNREACH_ADDRESS;
}
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
HTONL(ti->ti_seq); /* restore tcp header */
HTONL(ti->ti_ack);
HTONS(ti->ti_win);
HTONS(ti->ti_urp);
m->m_data -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
m->m_len += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
m->m_data += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof(struct ip)
- sizeof(struct tcphdr);
m->m_len -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof(struct ip)
- sizeof(struct tcphdr);
*ip = save_ip;
icmp_send_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, code, 0, strerror(errno));
break;
case AF_INET6:
m->m_data += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - (sizeof(struct ip6)
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr));
m->m_len -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) - (sizeof(struct ip6)
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr));
*ip6 = save_ip6;
icmp6_send_error(m, ICMP6_UNREACH, code);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
tcp_close(tp);
m_free(m);
} else {
/*
* Haven't connected yet, save the current mbuf
* and ti, and return
* XXX Some OS's don't tell us whether the connect()
* succeeded or not. So we must time it out.
*/
so->so_m = m;
so->so_ti = ti;
tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
/*
* Initialize receive sequence numbers now so that we can send a
* valid RST if the remote end rejects our connection.
*/
tp->irs = ti->ti_seq;
tcp_rcvseqinit(tp);
tcp_template(tp);
}
return;
cont_conn:
/* m==NULL
* Check if the connect succeeded
*/
if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) {
tp = tcp_close(tp);
goto dropwithreset;
}
cont_input:
tcp_template(tp);
if (optp)
tcp_dooptions(tp, (u_char *)optp, optlen, ti);
if (iss)
tp->iss = iss;
else
tp->iss = slirp->tcp_iss;
slirp->tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
tp->irs = ti->ti_seq;
tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
tcp_rcvseqinit(tp);
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
goto trimthenstep6;
} /* case TCPS_LISTEN */
/*
* If the state is SYN_SENT:
* if seg contains an ACK, but not for our SYN, drop the input.
* if seg contains a RST, then drop the connection.
* if seg does not contain SYN, then drop it.
* Otherwise this is an acceptable SYN segment
* initialize tp->rcv_nxt and tp->irs
* if seg contains ack then advance tp->snd_una
* if SYN has been acked change to ESTABLISHED else SYN_RCVD state
* arrange for segment to be acked (eventually)
* continue processing rest of data/controls, beginning with URG
*/
case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
if ((tiflags & TH_ACK) &&
(SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_ack, tp->iss) ||
SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max)))
goto dropwithreset;
if (tiflags & TH_RST) {
if (tiflags & TH_ACK) {
tcp_drop(tp, 0); /* XXX Check t_softerror! */
}
goto drop;
}
if ((tiflags & TH_SYN) == 0)
goto drop;
if (tiflags & TH_ACK) {
tp->snd_una = ti->ti_ack;
if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una))
tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
}
tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
tp->irs = ti->ti_seq;
tcp_rcvseqinit(tp);
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
if (tiflags & TH_ACK && SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, tp->iss)) {
soisfconnected(so);
tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
(void) tcp_reass(tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0,
(struct mbuf *)0);
/*
* if we didn't have to retransmit the SYN,
* use its rtt as our initial srtt & rtt var.
*/
if (tp->t_rtt)
tcp_xmit_timer(tp, tp->t_rtt);
} else
tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
trimthenstep6:
/*
* Advance ti->ti_seq to correspond to first data byte.
* If data, trim to stay within window,
* dropping FIN if necessary.
*/
ti->ti_seq++;
if (ti->ti_len > tp->rcv_wnd) {
todrop = ti->ti_len - tp->rcv_wnd;
m_adj(m, -todrop);
ti->ti_len = tp->rcv_wnd;
tiflags &= ~TH_FIN;
}
tp->snd_wl1 = ti->ti_seq - 1;
tp->rcv_up = ti->ti_seq;
goto step6;
} /* switch tp->t_state */
/*
* States other than LISTEN or SYN_SENT.
* Check that at least some bytes of segment are within
* receive window. If segment begins before rcv_nxt,
* drop leading data (and SYN); if nothing left, just ack.
*/
todrop = tp->rcv_nxt - ti->ti_seq;
if (todrop > 0) {
if (tiflags & TH_SYN) {
tiflags &= ~TH_SYN;
ti->ti_seq++;
if (ti->ti_urp > 1)
ti->ti_urp--;
else
tiflags &= ~TH_URG;
todrop--;
}
/*
* Following if statement from Stevens, vol. 2, p. 960.
*/
if (todrop > ti->ti_len
|| (todrop == ti->ti_len && (tiflags & TH_FIN) == 0)) {
/*
* Any valid FIN must be to the left of the window.
* At this point the FIN must be a duplicate or out
* of sequence; drop it.
*/
tiflags &= ~TH_FIN;
/*
* Send an ACK to resynchronize and drop any data.
* But keep on processing for RST or ACK.
*/
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
todrop = ti->ti_len;
}
m_adj(m, todrop);
ti->ti_seq += todrop;
ti->ti_len -= todrop;
if (ti->ti_urp > todrop)
ti->ti_urp -= todrop;
else {
tiflags &= ~TH_URG;
ti->ti_urp = 0;
}
}
/*
* If new data are received on a connection after the
* user processes are gone, then RST the other end.
*/
if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) &&
tp->t_state > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT && ti->ti_len) {
tp = tcp_close(tp);
goto dropwithreset;
}
/*
* If segment ends after window, drop trailing data
* (and PUSH and FIN); if nothing left, just ACK.
*/
todrop = (ti->ti_seq+ti->ti_len) - (tp->rcv_nxt+tp->rcv_wnd);
if (todrop > 0) {
if (todrop >= ti->ti_len) {
/*
* If a new connection request is received
* while in TIME_WAIT, drop the old connection
* and start over if the sequence numbers
* are above the previous ones.
*/
if (tiflags & TH_SYN &&
tp->t_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
SEQ_GT(ti->ti_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
iss = tp->rcv_nxt + TCP_ISSINCR;
tp = tcp_close(tp);
goto findso;
}
/*
* If window is closed can only take segments at
* window edge, and have to drop data and PUSH from
* incoming segments. Continue processing, but
* remember to ack. Otherwise, drop segment
* and ack.
*/
if (tp->rcv_wnd == 0 && ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt) {
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
} else {
goto dropafterack;
}
}
m_adj(m, -todrop);
ti->ti_len -= todrop;
tiflags &= ~(TH_PUSH|TH_FIN);
}
/*
* If the RST bit is set examine the state:
* SYN_RECEIVED STATE:
* If passive open, return to LISTEN state.
* If active open, inform user that connection was refused.
* ESTABLISHED, FIN_WAIT_1, FIN_WAIT2, CLOSE_WAIT STATES:
* Inform user that connection was reset, and close tcb.
* CLOSING, LAST_ACK, TIME_WAIT STATES
* Close the tcb.
*/
if (tiflags&TH_RST) switch (tp->t_state) {
case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
tcp_close(tp);
goto drop;
case TCPS_CLOSING:
case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
tcp_close(tp);
goto drop;
}
/*
* If a SYN is in the window, then this is an
* error and we send an RST and drop the connection.
*/
if (tiflags & TH_SYN) {
tp = tcp_drop(tp,0);
goto dropwithreset;
}
/*
* If the ACK bit is off we drop the segment and return.
*/
if ((tiflags & TH_ACK) == 0) goto drop;
/*
* Ack processing.
*/
switch (tp->t_state) {
/*
* In SYN_RECEIVED state if the ack ACKs our SYN then enter
* ESTABLISHED state and continue processing, otherwise
* send an RST. una<=ack<=max
*/
case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, ti->ti_ack) ||
SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max))
goto dropwithreset;
tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
/*
* The sent SYN is ack'ed with our sequence number +1
* The first data byte already in the buffer will get
* lost if no correction is made. This is only needed for
* SS_CTL since the buffer is empty otherwise.
* tp->snd_una++; or:
*/
tp->snd_una=ti->ti_ack;
if (so->so_state & SS_CTL) {
/* So tcp_ctl reports the right state */
ret = tcp_ctl(so);
if (ret == 1) {
soisfconnected(so);
so->so_state &= ~SS_CTL; /* success XXX */
} else if (ret == 2) {
so->so_state &= SS_PERSISTENT_MASK;
so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF; /* CTL_CMD */
} else {
needoutput = 1;
tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
}
} else {
soisfconnected(so);
}
(void) tcp_reass(tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, (struct mbuf *)0);
tp->snd_wl1 = ti->ti_seq - 1;
/* Avoid ack processing; snd_una==ti_ack => dup ack */
goto synrx_to_est;
/* fall into ... */
/*
* In ESTABLISHED state: drop duplicate ACKs; ACK out of range
* ACKs. If the ack is in the range
* tp->snd_una < ti->ti_ack <= tp->snd_max
* then advance tp->snd_una to ti->ti_ack and drop
* data from the retransmission queue. If this ACK reflects
* more up to date window information we update our window information.
*/
case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
case TCPS_CLOSING:
case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
if (SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_una)) {
if (ti->ti_len == 0 && tiwin == tp->snd_wnd) {
DEBUG_MISC((dfd, " dup ack m = %p so = %p\n",
m, so));
/*
* If we have outstanding data (other than
* a window probe), this is a completely
* duplicate ack (ie, window info didn't
* change), the ack is the biggest we've
* seen and we've seen exactly our rexmt
* threshold of them, assume a packet
* has been dropped and retransmit it.
* Kludge snd_nxt & the congestion
* window so we send only this one
* packet.
*
* We know we're losing at the current
* window size so do congestion avoidance
* (set ssthresh to half the current window
* and pull our congestion window back to
* the new ssthresh).
*
* Dup acks mean that packets have left the
* network (they're now cached at the receiver)
* so bump cwnd by the amount in the receiver
* to keep a constant cwnd packets in the
* network.
*/
if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] == 0 ||
ti->ti_ack != tp->snd_una)
tp->t_dupacks = 0;
else if (++tp->t_dupacks == TCPREXMTTHRESH) {
tcp_seq onxt = tp->snd_nxt;
u_int win =
MIN(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd) /
2 / tp->t_maxseg;
if (win < 2)
win = 2;
tp->snd_ssthresh = win * tp->t_maxseg;
tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
tp->t_rtt = 0;
tp->snd_nxt = ti->ti_ack;
tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
(void) tcp_output(tp);
tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_ssthresh +
tp->t_maxseg * tp->t_dupacks;
if (SEQ_GT(onxt, tp->snd_nxt))
tp->snd_nxt = onxt;
goto drop;
} else if (tp->t_dupacks > TCPREXMTTHRESH) {
tp->snd_cwnd += tp->t_maxseg;
(void) tcp_output(tp);
goto drop;
}
} else
tp->t_dupacks = 0;
break;
}
synrx_to_est:
/*
* If the congestion window was inflated to account
* for the other side's cached packets, retract it.
*/
if (tp->t_dupacks > TCPREXMTTHRESH &&
tp->snd_cwnd > tp->snd_ssthresh)
tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_ssthresh;
tp->t_dupacks = 0;
if (SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max)) {
goto dropafterack;
}
acked = ti->ti_ack - tp->snd_una;
/*
* If transmit timer is running and timed sequence
* number was acked, update smoothed round trip time.
* Since we now have an rtt measurement, cancel the
* timer backoff (cf., Phil Karn's retransmit alg.).
* Recompute the initial retransmit timer.
*/
if (tp->t_rtt && SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->t_rtseq))
tcp_xmit_timer(tp,tp->t_rtt);
/*
* If all outstanding data is acked, stop retransmit
* timer and remember to restart (more output or persist).
* If there is more data to be acked, restart retransmit
* timer, using current (possibly backed-off) value.
*/
if (ti->ti_ack == tp->snd_max) {
tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
needoutput = 1;
} else if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0)
tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = tp->t_rxtcur;
/*
* When new data is acked, open the congestion window.
* If the window gives us less than ssthresh packets
* in flight, open exponentially (maxseg per packet).
* Otherwise open linearly: maxseg per window
* (maxseg^2 / cwnd per packet).
*/
{
register u_int cw = tp->snd_cwnd;
register u_int incr = tp->t_maxseg;
if (cw > tp->snd_ssthresh)
incr = incr * incr / cw;
tp->snd_cwnd = MIN(cw + incr, TCP_MAXWIN << tp->snd_scale);
}
if (acked > so->so_snd.sb_cc) {
tp->snd_wnd -= so->so_snd.sb_cc;
sbdrop(&so->so_snd, (int )so->so_snd.sb_cc);
ourfinisacked = 1;
} else {
sbdrop(&so->so_snd, acked);
tp->snd_wnd -= acked;
ourfinisacked = 0;
}
tp->snd_una = ti->ti_ack;
if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una))
tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
switch (tp->t_state) {
/*
* In FIN_WAIT_1 STATE in addition to the processing
* for the ESTABLISHED state if our FIN is now acknowledged
* then enter FIN_WAIT_2.
*/
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
if (ourfinisacked) {
/*
* If we can't receive any more
* data, then closing user can proceed.
* Starting the timer is contrary to the
* specification, but if we don't get a FIN
* we'll hang forever.
*/
if (so->so_state & SS_FCANTRCVMORE) {
tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = TCP_MAXIDLE;
}
tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2;
}
break;
/*
* In CLOSING STATE in addition to the processing for
* the ESTABLISHED state if the ACK acknowledges our FIN
* then enter the TIME-WAIT state, otherwise ignore
* the segment.
*/
case TCPS_CLOSING:
if (ourfinisacked) {
tp->t_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
tcp_canceltimers(tp);
tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
}
break;
/*
* In LAST_ACK, we may still be waiting for data to drain
* and/or to be acked, as well as for the ack of our FIN.
* If our FIN is now acknowledged, delete the TCB,
* enter the closed state and return.
*/
case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
if (ourfinisacked) {
tcp_close(tp);
goto drop;
}
break;
/*
* In TIME_WAIT state the only thing that should arrive
* is a retransmission of the remote FIN. Acknowledge
* it and restart the finack timer.
*/
case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
goto dropafterack;
}
} /* switch(tp->t_state) */
step6:
/*
* Update window information.
* Don't look at window if no ACK: TAC's send garbage on first SYN.
*/
if ((tiflags & TH_ACK) &&
(SEQ_LT(tp->snd_wl1, ti->ti_seq) ||
(tp->snd_wl1 == ti->ti_seq && (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_wl2, ti->ti_ack) ||
(tp->snd_wl2 == ti->ti_ack && tiwin > tp->snd_wnd))))) {
tp->snd_wnd = tiwin;
tp->snd_wl1 = ti->ti_seq;
tp->snd_wl2 = ti->ti_ack;
if (tp->snd_wnd > tp->max_sndwnd)
tp->max_sndwnd = tp->snd_wnd;
needoutput = 1;
}
/*
* Process segments with URG.
*/
if ((tiflags & TH_URG) && ti->ti_urp &&
TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
/*
* This is a kludge, but if we receive and accept
* random urgent pointers, we'll crash in
* soreceive. It's hard to imagine someone
* actually wanting to send this much urgent data.
*/
if (ti->ti_urp + so->so_rcv.sb_cc > so->so_rcv.sb_datalen) {
ti->ti_urp = 0;
tiflags &= ~TH_URG;
goto dodata;
}
/*
* If this segment advances the known urgent pointer,
* then mark the data stream. This should not happen
* in CLOSE_WAIT, CLOSING, LAST_ACK or TIME_WAIT STATES since
* a FIN has been received from the remote side.
* In these states we ignore the URG.
*
* According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
* the urgent pointer points to the last octet
* of urgent data. We continue, however,
* to consider it to indicate the first octet
* of data past the urgent section as the original
* spec states (in one of two places).
*/
if (SEQ_GT(ti->ti_seq+ti->ti_urp, tp->rcv_up)) {
tp->rcv_up = ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_urp;
so->so_urgc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc +
(tp->rcv_up - tp->rcv_nxt); /* -1; */
tp->rcv_up = ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_urp;
}
} else
/*
* If no out of band data is expected,
* pull receive urgent pointer along
* with the receive window.
*/
if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_nxt, tp->rcv_up))
tp->rcv_up = tp->rcv_nxt;
dodata:
/*
* If this is a small packet, then ACK now - with Nagel
* congestion avoidance sender won't send more until
* he gets an ACK.
*/
if (ti->ti_len && (unsigned)ti->ti_len <= 5 &&
((struct tcpiphdr_2 *)ti)->first_char == (char)27) {
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
}
/*
* Process the segment text, merging it into the TCP sequencing queue,
* and arranging for acknowledgment of receipt if necessary.
* This process logically involves adjusting tp->rcv_wnd as data
* is presented to the user (this happens in tcp_usrreq.c,
* case PRU_RCVD). If a FIN has already been received on this
* connection then we just ignore the text.
*/
if ((ti->ti_len || (tiflags&TH_FIN)) &&
TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
TCP_REASS(tp, ti, m, so, tiflags);
} else {
m_free(m);
tiflags &= ~TH_FIN;
}
/*
* If FIN is received ACK the FIN and let the user know
* that the connection is closing.
*/
if (tiflags & TH_FIN) {
if (TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
/*
* If we receive a FIN we can't send more data,
* set it SS_FDRAIN
* Shutdown the socket if there is no rx data in the
* buffer.
* soread() is called on completion of shutdown() and
* will got to TCPS_LAST_ACK, and use tcp_output()
* to send the FIN.
*/
sofwdrain(so);
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
tp->rcv_nxt++;
}
switch (tp->t_state) {
/*
* In SYN_RECEIVED and ESTABLISHED STATES
* enter the CLOSE_WAIT state.
*/
case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
if(so->so_emu == EMU_CTL) /* no shutdown on socket */
tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
else
tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
break;
/*
* If still in FIN_WAIT_1 STATE FIN has not been acked so
* enter the CLOSING state.
*/
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSING;
break;
/*
* In FIN_WAIT_2 state enter the TIME_WAIT state,
* starting the time-wait timer, turning off the other
* standard timers.
*/
case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
tp->t_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
tcp_canceltimers(tp);
tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
break;
/*
* In TIME_WAIT state restart the 2 MSL time_wait timer.
*/
case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
break;
}
}
/*
* Return any desired output.
*/
if (needoutput || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW)) {
(void) tcp_output(tp);
}
return;
dropafterack:
/*
* Generate an ACK dropping incoming segment if it occupies
* sequence space, where the ACK reflects our state.
*/
if (tiflags & TH_RST)
goto drop;
m_free(m);
tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
(void) tcp_output(tp);
return;
dropwithreset:
/* reuses m if m!=NULL, m_free() unnecessary */
if (tiflags & TH_ACK)
tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, (tcp_seq)0, ti->ti_ack, TH_RST, af);
else {
if (tiflags & TH_SYN) ti->ti_len++;
tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_len, (tcp_seq) 0,
TH_RST | TH_ACK, af);
}
return;
drop:
/*
* Drop space held by incoming segment and return.
*/
m_free(m);
}
static void
tcp_dooptions(struct tcpcb *tp, u_char *cp, int cnt, struct tcpiphdr *ti)
{
uint16_t mss;
int opt, optlen;
DEBUG_CALL("tcp_dooptions");
DEBUG_ARGS((dfd, " tp = %p cnt=%i\n", tp, cnt));
for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
opt = cp[0];
if (opt == TCPOPT_EOL)
break;
if (opt == TCPOPT_NOP)
optlen = 1;
else {
optlen = cp[1];
if (optlen <= 0)
break;
}
switch (opt) {
default:
continue;
case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
if (optlen != TCPOLEN_MAXSEG)
continue;
if (!(ti->ti_flags & TH_SYN))
continue;
memcpy((char *) &mss, (char *) cp + 2, sizeof(mss));
NTOHS(mss);
(void) tcp_mss(tp, mss); /* sets t_maxseg */
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Pull out of band byte out of a segment so
* it doesn't appear in the user's data queue.
* It is still reflected in the segment length for
* sequencing purposes.
*/
#ifdef notdef
void
tcp_pulloutofband(so, ti, m)
struct socket *so;
struct tcpiphdr *ti;
register struct mbuf *m;
{
int cnt = ti->ti_urp - 1;
while (cnt >= 0) {
if (m->m_len > cnt) {
char *cp = mtod(m, caddr_t) + cnt;
struct tcpcb *tp = sototcpcb(so);
tp->t_iobc = *cp;
tp->t_oobflags |= TCPOOB_HAVEDATA;
memcpy(sp, cp+1, (unsigned)(m->m_len - cnt - 1));
m->m_len--;
return;
}
cnt -= m->m_len;
m = m->m_next; /* XXX WRONG! Fix it! */
if (m == 0)
break;
}
panic("tcp_pulloutofband");
}
#endif /* notdef */
/*
* Collect new round-trip time estimate
* and update averages and current timeout.
*/
static void
tcp_xmit_timer(register struct tcpcb *tp, int rtt)
{
register short delta;
DEBUG_CALL("tcp_xmit_timer");
DEBUG_ARG("tp = %p", tp);
DEBUG_ARG("rtt = %d", rtt);
if (tp->t_srtt != 0) {
/*
* srtt is stored as fixed point with 3 bits after the
* binary point (i.e., scaled by 8). The following magic
* is equivalent to the smoothing algorithm in rfc793 with
* an alpha of .875 (srtt = rtt/8 + srtt*7/8 in fixed
* point). Adjust rtt to origin 0.
*/
delta = rtt - 1 - (tp->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
if ((tp->t_srtt += delta) <= 0)
tp->t_srtt = 1;
/*
* We accumulate a smoothed rtt variance (actually, a
* smoothed mean difference), then set the retransmit
* timer to smoothed rtt + 4 times the smoothed variance.
* rttvar is stored as fixed point with 2 bits after the
* binary point (scaled by 4). The following is
* equivalent to rfc793 smoothing with an alpha of .75
* (rttvar = rttvar*3/4 + |delta| / 4). This replaces
* rfc793's wired-in beta.
*/
if (delta < 0)
delta = -delta;
delta -= (tp->t_rttvar >> TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT);
if ((tp->t_rttvar += delta) <= 0)
tp->t_rttvar = 1;
} else {
/*
* No rtt measurement yet - use the unsmoothed rtt.
* Set the variance to half the rtt (so our first
* retransmit happens at 3*rtt).
*/
tp->t_srtt = rtt << TCP_RTT_SHIFT;
tp->t_rttvar = rtt << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT - 1);
}
tp->t_rtt = 0;
tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
/*
* the retransmit should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar.
* Because of the way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar
* will each average +1/2 tick of bias. When we compute
* the retransmit timer, we want 1/2 tick of rounding and
* 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick uncertainty in the
* firing of the timer. The bias will give us exactly the
* 1.5 tick we need. But, because the bias is
* statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below
* the minimum feasible timer (which is 2 ticks).
*/
TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp),
(short)tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); /* XXX */
/*
* We received an ack for a packet that wasn't retransmitted;
* it is probably safe to discard any error indications we've
* received recently. This isn't quite right, but close enough
* for now (a route might have failed after we sent a segment,
* and the return path might not be symmetrical).
*/
tp->t_softerror = 0;
}
/*
* Determine a reasonable value for maxseg size.
* If the route is known, check route for mtu.
* If none, use an mss that can be handled on the outgoing
* interface without forcing IP to fragment; if bigger than
* an mbuf cluster (MCLBYTES), round down to nearest multiple of MCLBYTES
* to utilize large mbufs. If no route is found, route has no mtu,
* or the destination isn't local, use a default, hopefully conservative
* size (usually 512 or the default IP max size, but no more than the mtu
* of the interface), as we can't discover anything about intervening
* gateways or networks. We also initialize the congestion/slow start
* window to be a single segment if the destination isn't local.
* While looking at the routing entry, we also initialize other path-dependent
* parameters from pre-set or cached values in the routing entry.
*/
int
tcp_mss(struct tcpcb *tp, u_int offer)
{
struct socket *so = tp->t_socket;
int mss;
DEBUG_CALL("tcp_mss");
DEBUG_ARG("tp = %p", tp);
DEBUG_ARG("offer = %d", offer);
switch (so->so_ffamily) {
case AF_INET:
mss = MIN(IF_MTU, IF_MRU) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)
- sizeof(struct ip);
break;
case AF_INET6:
mss = MIN(IF_MTU, IF_MRU) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)
- sizeof(struct ip6);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
if (offer)
mss = MIN(mss, offer);
mss = MAX(mss, 32);
if (mss < tp->t_maxseg || offer != 0)
tp->t_maxseg = mss;
tp->snd_cwnd = mss;
sbreserve(&so->so_snd, TCP_SNDSPACE + ((TCP_SNDSPACE % mss) ?
(mss - (TCP_SNDSPACE % mss)) :
0));
sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, TCP_RCVSPACE + ((TCP_RCVSPACE % mss) ?
(mss - (TCP_RCVSPACE % mss)) :
0));
DEBUG_MISC((dfd, " returning mss = %d\n", mss));
return mss;
}
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