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c73e3771ea
qemu-e2k/hw/spapr.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt c73e3771ea spapr: Add "memop" hypercall 
This adds a qemu-specific hypervisor call to the pseries machine
which allows to do what amounts to memmove, memcpy and xor over
regions of physical memory such as the framebuffer.

This is the simplest way to get usable framebuffer speed from
SLOF since the framebuffer isn't mapped in the VRMA and so would
otherwise require an hcall per 8 bytes access.

The performance is still not great but usable, and can be improved
with a more complex implementation of the hcall itself if needed.

This also adds some documentation for the qemu-specific hypercalls
that we add to PAPR along with a new qemu,hypertas-functions property
that mirrors ibm,hypertas-functions and provides some discoverability
for the new calls.

Note: I chose note to advertise H_RTAS to the guest via that mechanism.
This is done on purpose, the guest uses the normal RTAS interfaces
provided by qemu (including SLOF) which internally calls H_RTAS.

We might in the future implement part (or even all) of RTAS inside the
guest like IBM's firmware does and replace H_RTAS with some finer grained
set of private hypercalls.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-06-24 01:04:45 +02:00

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/*
* QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
* Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "hw.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "blockdev.h"
#include "cpus.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/ppc.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "hw/spapr.h"
#include "hw/spapr_vio.h"
#include "hw/spapr_pci.h"
#include "hw/xics.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "exec-memory.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
/* SLOF memory layout:
*
* SLOF raw image loaded at 0, copies its romfs right below the flat
* device-tree, then position SLOF itself 31M below that
*
* So we set FW_OVERHEAD to 40MB which should account for all of that
* and more
*
* We load our kernel at 4M, leaving space for SLOF initial image
*/
#define FDT_MAX_SIZE 0x10000
#define RTAS_MAX_SIZE 0x10000
#define FW_MAX_SIZE 0x400000
#define FW_FILE_NAME "slof.bin"
#define FW_OVERHEAD 0x2800000
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR FW_MAX_SIZE
#define MIN_RMA_SLOF 128UL
#define TIMEBASE_FREQ 512000000ULL
#define MAX_CPUS 256
#define XICS_IRQS 1024
#define SPAPR_PCI_BUID 0x800000020000001ULL
#define SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_ADDR (0x10000000000ULL + 0xA0000000)
#define SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_SIZE 0x20000000
#define SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_ADDR (0x10000000000ULL + 0x80000000)
#define PHANDLE_XICP 0x00001111
sPAPREnvironment *spapr;
qemu_irq spapr_allocate_irq(uint32_t hint, uint32_t *irq_num,
enum xics_irq_type type)
{
uint32_t irq;
qemu_irq qirq;
if (hint) {
irq = hint;
/* FIXME: we should probably check for collisions somehow */
} else {
irq = spapr->next_irq++;
}
qirq = xics_assign_irq(spapr->icp, irq, type);
if (!qirq) {
return NULL;
}
if (irq_num) {
*irq_num = irq;
}
return qirq;
}
static int spapr_set_associativity(void *fdt, sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
{
int ret = 0, offset;
CPUPPCState *env;
char cpu_model[32];
int smt = kvmppc_smt_threads();
assert(spapr->cpu_model);
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
uint32_t associativity[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x5),
cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(env->numa_node),
cpu_to_be32(env->cpu_index)};
if ((env->cpu_index % smt) != 0) {
continue;
}
snprintf(cpu_model, 32, "/cpus/%s@%x", spapr->cpu_model,
env->cpu_index);
offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, cpu_model);
if (offset < 0) {
return offset;
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,associativity", associativity,
sizeof(associativity));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
static size_t create_page_sizes_prop(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t *prop,
size_t maxsize)
{
size_t maxcells = maxsize / sizeof(uint32_t);
int i, j, count;
uint32_t *p = prop;
for (i = 0; i < PPC_PAGE_SIZES_MAX_SZ; i++) {
struct ppc_one_seg_page_size *sps = &env->sps.sps[i];
if (!sps->page_shift) {
break;
}
for (count = 0; count < PPC_PAGE_SIZES_MAX_SZ; count++) {
if (sps->enc[count].page_shift == 0) {
break;
}
}
if ((p - prop) >= (maxcells - 3 - count * 2)) {
break;
}
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->page_shift);
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->slb_enc);
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(count);
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->enc[j].page_shift);
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->enc[j].pte_enc);
}
}
return (p - prop) * sizeof(uint32_t);
}
static void *spapr_create_fdt_skel(const char *cpu_model,
target_phys_addr_t rma_size,
target_phys_addr_t initrd_base,
target_phys_addr_t initrd_size,
target_phys_addr_t kernel_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
long hash_shift)
{
void *fdt;
CPUPPCState *env;
uint64_t mem_reg_property[2];
uint32_t start_prop = cpu_to_be32(initrd_base);
uint32_t end_prop = cpu_to_be32(initrd_base + initrd_size);
uint32_t pft_size_prop[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(hash_shift)};
char hypertas_prop[] = "hcall-pft\0hcall-term\0hcall-dabr\0hcall-interrupt"
"\0hcall-tce\0hcall-vio\0hcall-splpar\0hcall-bulk";
char qemu_hypertas_prop[] = "hcall-memop1";
uint32_t interrupt_server_ranges_prop[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(smp_cpus)};
int i;
char *modelname;
int smt = kvmppc_smt_threads();
unsigned char vec5[] = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80};
uint32_t refpoints[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x4), cpu_to_be32(0x4)};
uint32_t associativity[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x4), cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0), cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0)};
char mem_name[32];
target_phys_addr_t node0_size, mem_start;
#define _FDT(exp) \
do { \
int ret = (exp); \
if (ret < 0) { \
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error creating device tree: %s: %s\n", \
#exp, fdt_strerror(ret)); \
exit(1); \
} \
} while (0)
fdt = g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
_FDT((fdt_create(fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
if (kernel_size) {
_FDT((fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size)));
}
if (initrd_size) {
_FDT((fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, initrd_base, initrd_size)));
}
_FDT((fdt_finish_reservemap(fdt)));
/* Root node */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "chrp")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "model", "IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu)")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0x2)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#size-cells", 0x2)));
/* /chosen */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "chosen")));
/* Set Form1_affinity */
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,architecture-vec-5", vec5, sizeof(vec5))));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "bootargs", kernel_cmdline)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "linux,initrd-start",
&start_prop, sizeof(start_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "linux,initrd-end",
&end_prop, sizeof(end_prop))));
if (kernel_size) {
uint64_t kprop[2] = { cpu_to_be64(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR),
cpu_to_be64(kernel_size) };
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "qemu,boot-kernel", &kprop, sizeof(kprop))));
}
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "qemu,boot-device", boot_device)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* memory node(s) */
node0_size = (nb_numa_nodes > 1) ? node_mem[0] : ram_size;
if (rma_size > node0_size) {
rma_size = node0_size;
}
/* RMA */
mem_reg_property[0] = 0;
mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(rma_size);
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "memory@0")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "memory")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "reg", mem_reg_property,
sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,associativity", associativity,
sizeof(associativity))));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* RAM: Node 0 */
if (node0_size > rma_size) {
mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(rma_size);
mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(node0_size - rma_size);
sprintf(mem_name, "memory@" TARGET_FMT_lx, rma_size);
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, mem_name)));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "memory")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "reg", mem_reg_property,
sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,associativity", associativity,
sizeof(associativity))));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
}
/* RAM: Node 1 and beyond */
mem_start = node0_size;
for (i = 1; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(mem_start);
mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(node_mem[i]);
associativity[3] = associativity[4] = cpu_to_be32(i);
sprintf(mem_name, "memory@" TARGET_FMT_lx, mem_start);
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, mem_name)));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "memory")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "reg", mem_reg_property,
sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,associativity", associativity,
sizeof(associativity))));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
mem_start += node_mem[i];
}
/* cpus */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "cpus")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
modelname = g_strdup(cpu_model);
for (i = 0; i < strlen(modelname); i++) {
modelname[i] = toupper(modelname[i]);
}
/* This is needed during FDT finalization */
spapr->cpu_model = g_strdup(modelname);
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
int index = env->cpu_index;
uint32_t servers_prop[smp_threads];
uint32_t gservers_prop[smp_threads * 2];
char *nodename;
uint32_t segs[] = {cpu_to_be32(28), cpu_to_be32(40),
0xffffffff, 0xffffffff};
uint32_t tbfreq = kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_tbfreq() : TIMEBASE_FREQ;
uint32_t cpufreq = kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_clockfreq() : 1000000000;
uint32_t page_sizes_prop[64];
size_t page_sizes_prop_size;
if ((index % smt) != 0) {
continue;
}
if (asprintf(&nodename, "%s@%x", modelname, index) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Allocation failure\n");
exit(1);
}
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, nodename)));
free(nodename);
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "reg", index)));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "cpu")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "cpu-version", env->spr[SPR_PVR])));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "dcache-block-size",
env->dcache_line_size)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "icache-block-size",
env->icache_line_size)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "timebase-frequency", tbfreq)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "clock-frequency", cpufreq)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,slb-size", env->slb_nr)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,pft-size",
pft_size_prop, sizeof(pft_size_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "status", "okay")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "64-bit", NULL, 0)));
/* Build interrupt servers and gservers properties */
for (i = 0; i < smp_threads; i++) {
servers_prop[i] = cpu_to_be32(index + i);
/* Hack, direct the group queues back to cpu 0 */
gservers_prop[i*2] = cpu_to_be32(index + i);
gservers_prop[i*2 + 1] = 0;
}
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
servers_prop, sizeof(servers_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s",
gservers_prop, sizeof(gservers_prop))));
if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_1TSEG) {
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
segs, sizeof(segs))));
}
/* Advertise VMX/VSX (vector extensions) if available
* 0 / no property == no vector extensions
* 1 == VMX / Altivec available
* 2 == VSX available */
if (env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
uint32_t vmx = (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX) ? 2 : 1;
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,vmx", vmx)));
}
/* Advertise DFP (Decimal Floating Point) if available
* 0 / no property == no DFP
* 1 == DFP available */
if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP) {
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,dfp", 1)));
}
page_sizes_prop_size = create_page_sizes_prop(env, page_sizes_prop,
sizeof(page_sizes_prop));
if (page_sizes_prop_size) {
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,segment-page-sizes",
page_sizes_prop, page_sizes_prop_size)));
}
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
}
g_free(modelname);
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* RTAS */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "rtas")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,hypertas-functions", hypertas_prop,
sizeof(hypertas_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "qemu,hypertas-functions", qemu_hypertas_prop,
sizeof(qemu_hypertas_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,associativity-reference-points",
refpoints, sizeof(refpoints))));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* interrupt controller */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "interrupt-controller")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type",
"PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "IBM,ppc-xicp")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
interrupt_server_ranges_prop,
sizeof(interrupt_server_ranges_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 2)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "linux,phandle", PHANDLE_XICP)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "phandle", PHANDLE_XICP)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* vdevice */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "vdevice")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "vdevice")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "IBM,vdevice")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 0x2)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt))); /* close root node */
_FDT((fdt_finish(fdt)));
return fdt;
}
static void spapr_finalize_fdt(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
target_phys_addr_t fdt_addr,
target_phys_addr_t rtas_addr,
target_phys_addr_t rtas_size)
{
int ret;
void *fdt;
sPAPRPHBState *phb;
fdt = g_malloc(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
/* open out the base tree into a temp buffer for the final tweaks */
_FDT((fdt_open_into(spapr->fdt_skel, fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
ret = spapr_populate_vdevice(spapr->vio_bus, fdt);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't setup vio devices in fdt\n");
exit(1);
}
QLIST_FOREACH(phb, &spapr->phbs, list) {
ret = spapr_populate_pci_devices(phb, PHANDLE_XICP, fdt);
}
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't setup PCI devices in fdt\n");
exit(1);
}
/* RTAS */
ret = spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup(fdt, rtas_addr, rtas_size);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set up RTAS device tree properties\n");
}
/* Advertise NUMA via ibm,associativity */
if (nb_numa_nodes > 1) {
ret = spapr_set_associativity(fdt, spapr);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set up NUMA device tree properties\n");
}
}
spapr_populate_chosen_stdout(fdt, spapr->vio_bus);
_FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > FDT_MAX_SIZE) {
hw_error("FDT too big ! 0x%x bytes (max is 0x%x)\n",
fdt_totalsize(fdt), FDT_MAX_SIZE);
exit(1);
}
cpu_physical_memory_write(fdt_addr, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
g_free(fdt);
}
static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
{
return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
}
static void emulate_spapr_hypercall(CPUPPCState *env)
{
env->gpr[3] = spapr_hypercall(env, env->gpr[3], &env->gpr[4]);
}
static void spapr_reset(void *opaque)
{
sPAPREnvironment *spapr = (sPAPREnvironment *)opaque;
fprintf(stderr, "sPAPR reset\n");
/* flush out the hash table */
memset(spapr->htab, 0, spapr->htab_size);
/* Load the fdt */
spapr_finalize_fdt(spapr, spapr->fdt_addr, spapr->rtas_addr,
spapr->rtas_size);
/* Set up the entry state */
first_cpu->gpr[3] = spapr->fdt_addr;
first_cpu->gpr[5] = 0;
first_cpu->halted = 0;
first_cpu->nip = spapr->entry_point;
}
static void spapr_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
}
/* pSeries LPAR / sPAPR hardware init */
static void ppc_spapr_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
const char *boot_device,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename,
const char *cpu_model)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu;
CPUPPCState *env;
int i;
MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
target_phys_addr_t rma_alloc_size, rma_size;
uint32_t initrd_base = 0;
long kernel_size = 0, initrd_size = 0;
long load_limit, rtas_limit, fw_size;
long pteg_shift = 17;
char *filename;
spapr = g_malloc0(sizeof(*spapr));
QLIST_INIT(&spapr->phbs);
cpu_ppc_hypercall = emulate_spapr_hypercall;
/* Allocate RMA if necessary */
rma_alloc_size = kvmppc_alloc_rma("ppc_spapr.rma", sysmem);
if (rma_alloc_size == -1) {
hw_error("qemu: Unable to create RMA\n");
exit(1);
}
if (rma_alloc_size && (rma_alloc_size < ram_size)) {
rma_size = rma_alloc_size;
} else {
rma_size = ram_size;
}
/* We place the device tree and RTAS just below either the top of the RMA,
* or just below 2GB, whichever is lowere, so that it can be
* processed with 32-bit real mode code if necessary */
rtas_limit = MIN(rma_size, 0x80000000);
spapr->rtas_addr = rtas_limit - RTAS_MAX_SIZE;
spapr->fdt_addr = spapr->rtas_addr - FDT_MAX_SIZE;
load_limit = spapr->fdt_addr - FW_OVERHEAD;
/* init CPUs */
if (cpu_model == NULL) {
cpu_model = kvm_enabled() ? "host" : "POWER7";
}
for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
if (cpu == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
exit(1);
}
env = &cpu->env;
/* Set time-base frequency to 512 MHz */
cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, TIMEBASE_FREQ);
qemu_register_reset(spapr_cpu_reset, cpu);
env->hreset_vector = 0x60;
env->hreset_excp_prefix = 0;
env->gpr[3] = env->cpu_index;
}
/* allocate RAM */
spapr->ram_limit = ram_size;
if (spapr->ram_limit > rma_alloc_size) {
ram_addr_t nonrma_base = rma_alloc_size;
ram_addr_t nonrma_size = spapr->ram_limit - rma_alloc_size;
memory_region_init_ram(ram, "ppc_spapr.ram", nonrma_size);
vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, nonrma_base, ram);
}
/* allocate hash page table. For now we always make this 16mb,
* later we should probably make it scale to the size of guest
* RAM */
spapr->htab_size = 1ULL << (pteg_shift + 7);
spapr->htab = qemu_memalign(spapr->htab_size, spapr->htab_size);
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
env->external_htab = spapr->htab;
env->htab_base = -1;
env->htab_mask = spapr->htab_size - 1;
/* Tell KVM that we're in PAPR mode */
env->spr[SPR_SDR1] = (unsigned long)spapr->htab |
((pteg_shift + 7) - 18);
env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvmppc_set_papr(env);
}
}
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, "spapr-rtas.bin");
spapr->rtas_size = load_image_targphys(filename, spapr->rtas_addr,
rtas_limit - spapr->rtas_addr);
if (spapr->rtas_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load LPAR rtas '%s'\n", filename);
exit(1);
}
if (spapr->rtas_size > RTAS_MAX_SIZE) {
hw_error("RTAS too big ! 0x%lx bytes (max is 0x%x)\n",
spapr->rtas_size, RTAS_MAX_SIZE);
exit(1);
}
g_free(filename);
/* Set up Interrupt Controller */
spapr->icp = xics_system_init(XICS_IRQS);
spapr->next_irq = 16;
/* Set up VIO bus */
spapr->vio_bus = spapr_vio_bus_init();
for (i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
if (serial_hds[i]) {
spapr_vty_create(spapr->vio_bus, serial_hds[i]);
}
}
/* Set up PCI */
spapr_create_phb(spapr, "pci", SPAPR_PCI_BUID,
SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_ADDR,
SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_SIZE,
SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_ADDR);
for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
if (!nd->model) {
nd->model = g_strdup("ibmveth");
}
if (strcmp(nd->model, "ibmveth") == 0) {
spapr_vlan_create(spapr->vio_bus, nd);
} else {
pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], nd->model, NULL);
}
}
for (i = 0; i <= drive_get_max_bus(IF_SCSI); i++) {
spapr_vscsi_create(spapr->vio_bus);
}
if (rma_size < (MIN_RMA_SLOF << 20)) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: pSeries SLOF firmware requires >= "
"%ldM guest RMA (Real Mode Area memory)\n", MIN_RMA_SLOF);
exit(1);
}
fprintf(stderr, "sPAPR memory map:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "RTAS : 0x%08lx..%08lx\n",
(unsigned long)spapr->rtas_addr,
(unsigned long)(spapr->rtas_addr + spapr->rtas_size - 1));
fprintf(stderr, "FDT : 0x%08lx..%08lx\n",
(unsigned long)spapr->fdt_addr,
(unsigned long)(spapr->fdt_addr + FDT_MAX_SIZE - 1));
if (kernel_filename) {
uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
load_limit - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
}
if (kernel_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
fprintf(stderr, "Kernel : 0x%08x..%08lx\n",
KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + kernel_size - 1);
/* load initrd */
if (initrd_filename) {
/* Try to locate the initrd in the gap between the kernel
* and the firmware. Add a bit of space just in case
*/
initrd_base = (KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + kernel_size + 0x1ffff) & ~0xffff;
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
load_limit - initrd_base);
if (initrd_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
fprintf(stderr, "Ramdisk : 0x%08lx..%08lx\n",
(long)initrd_base, (long)(initrd_base + initrd_size - 1));
} else {
initrd_base = 0;
initrd_size = 0;
}
}
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, FW_FILE_NAME);
fw_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0, FW_MAX_SIZE);
if (fw_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load LPAR rtas '%s'\n", filename);
exit(1);
}
g_free(filename);
fprintf(stderr, "Firmware load : 0x%08x..%08lx\n",
0, fw_size);
fprintf(stderr, "Firmware runtime : 0x%08lx..%08lx\n",
load_limit, (unsigned long)spapr->fdt_addr);
spapr->entry_point = 0x100;
/* SLOF will startup the secondary CPUs using RTAS */
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
env->halted = 1;
}
/* Prepare the device tree */
spapr->fdt_skel = spapr_create_fdt_skel(cpu_model, rma_size,
initrd_base, initrd_size,
kernel_size,
boot_device, kernel_cmdline,
pteg_shift + 7);
assert(spapr->fdt_skel != NULL);
qemu_register_reset(spapr_reset, spapr);
}
static QEMUMachine spapr_machine = {
.name = "pseries",
.desc = "pSeries Logical Partition (PAPR compliant)",
.init = ppc_spapr_init,
.max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
.no_parallel = 1,
.use_scsi = 1,
};
static void spapr_machine_init(void)
{
qemu_register_machine(&spapr_machine);
}
machine_init(spapr_machine_init);
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