qemu-e2k/chardev/char.c
Marc-André Lureau d180081525 char: move stdio in its own file
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 23:31:21 +04:00

2359 lines
60 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "sysemu/char.h"
#include "hw/usb.h"
#include "qmp-commands.h"
#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
#include "qapi-visit.h"
#include "qemu/base64.h"
#include "io/channel-socket.h"
#include "io/channel-file.h"
#include "io/channel-tls.h"
#include "sysemu/replay.h"
#include "qemu/help_option.h"
#include <zlib.h>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BSD
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
#include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
#elif defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
#include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
#endif
#else
#ifdef __linux__
#include <linux/ppdev.h>
#include <linux/parport.h>
#endif
#ifdef __sun__
#include <sys/ethernet.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <netinet/arp.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#endif
#endif
#endif
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
#include "char-mux.h"
#include "char-fd.h"
#include "char-io.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "char-win.h"
#endif
/***********************************************************/
/* character device */
static QTAILQ_HEAD(ChardevHead, Chardev) chardevs =
QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs);
void qemu_chr_be_event(Chardev *s, int event)
{
CharBackend *be = s->be;
/* Keep track if the char device is open */
switch (event) {
case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
s->be_open = 1;
break;
case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
s->be_open = 0;
break;
}
if (!be || !be->chr_event) {
return;
}
be->chr_event(be->opaque, event);
}
void qemu_chr_be_generic_open(Chardev *s)
{
qemu_chr_be_event(s, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
/* Not reporting errors from writing to logfile, as logs are
* defined to be "best effort" only */
static void qemu_chr_fe_write_log(Chardev *s,
const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
{
size_t done = 0;
ssize_t ret;
if (s->logfd < 0) {
return;
}
while (done < len) {
retry:
ret = write(s->logfd, buf + done, len - done);
if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
g_usleep(100);
goto retry;
}
if (ret <= 0) {
return;
}
done += ret;
}
}
static int qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(Chardev *s,
const uint8_t *buf, int len, int *offset)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s);
int res = 0;
*offset = 0;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->chr_write_lock);
while (*offset < len) {
retry:
res = cc->chr_write(s, buf + *offset, len - *offset);
if (res < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) {
g_usleep(100);
goto retry;
}
if (res <= 0) {
break;
}
*offset += res;
}
if (*offset > 0) {
qemu_chr_fe_write_log(s, buf, *offset);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->chr_write_lock);
return res;
}
static bool qemu_chr_replay(Chardev *chr)
{
return qemu_chr_has_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_REPLAY);
}
int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharBackend *be, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
ChardevClass *cc;
int ret;
if (!s) {
return 0;
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
int offset;
replay_char_write_event_load(&ret, &offset);
assert(offset <= len);
qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, offset, &offset);
return ret;
}
cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->chr_write_lock);
ret = cc->chr_write(s, buf, len);
if (ret > 0) {
qemu_chr_fe_write_log(s, buf, ret);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->chr_write_lock);
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_write_event_save(ret, ret < 0 ? 0 : ret);
}
return ret;
}
int qemu_chr_write_all(Chardev *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
int offset;
int res;
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
replay_char_write_event_load(&res, &offset);
assert(offset <= len);
qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, offset, &offset);
return res;
}
res = qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, len, &offset);
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_write_event_save(res, offset);
}
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
return offset;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_write_all(CharBackend *be, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return 0;
}
return qemu_chr_write_all(s, buf, len);
}
int qemu_chr_fe_read_all(CharBackend *be, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
int offset = 0, counter = 10;
int res;
if (!s || !CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_sync_read) {
return 0;
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
return replay_char_read_all_load(buf);
}
while (offset < len) {
retry:
res = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_sync_read(s, buf + offset,
len - offset);
if (res == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
g_usleep(100);
goto retry;
}
if (res == 0) {
break;
}
if (res < 0) {
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_read_all_save_error(res);
}
return res;
}
offset += res;
if (!counter--) {
break;
}
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_read_all_save_buf(buf, offset);
}
return offset;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharBackend *be, int cmd, void *arg)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
int res;
if (!s || !CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_ioctl || qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
res = -ENOTSUP;
} else {
res = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_ioctl(s, cmd, arg);
}
return res;
}
int qemu_chr_be_can_write(Chardev *s)
{
CharBackend *be = s->be;
if (!be || !be->chr_can_read) {
return 0;
}
return be->chr_can_read(be->opaque);
}
void qemu_chr_be_write_impl(Chardev *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
CharBackend *be = s->be;
if (be && be->chr_read) {
be->chr_read(be->opaque, buf, len);
}
}
void qemu_chr_be_write(Chardev *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
if (qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
return;
}
replay_chr_be_write(s, buf, len);
} else {
qemu_chr_be_write_impl(s, buf, len);
}
}
int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharBackend *be)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
int fd;
int res = (qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(be, &fd, 1) == 1) ? fd : -1;
if (s && qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
error_report("Replay: get msgfd is not supported "
"for serial devices yet");
exit(1);
}
return res;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(CharBackend *be, int *fds, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return -1;
}
return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->get_msgfds ?
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->get_msgfds(s, fds, len) : -1;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds(CharBackend *be, int *fds, int num)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return -1;
}
return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->set_msgfds ?
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->set_msgfds(s, fds, num) : -1;
}
int qemu_chr_add_client(Chardev *s, int fd)
{
return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_client ?
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_client(s, fd) : -1;
}
void qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(CharBackend *be)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return;
}
if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_accept_input) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_accept_input(s);
}
qemu_notify_event();
}
void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharBackend *be, const char *fmt, ...)
{
char buf[CHR_READ_BUF_LEN];
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
/* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
* qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
qemu_chr_fe_write_all(be, (uint8_t *)buf, strlen(buf));
va_end(ap);
}
static void qemu_char_open(Chardev *chr, ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened, Error **errp)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
/* Any ChardevCommon member would work */
ChardevCommon *common = backend ? backend->u.null.data : NULL;
if (common && common->has_logfile) {
int flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
if (common->has_logappend &&
common->logappend) {
flags |= O_APPEND;
} else {
flags |= O_TRUNC;
}
chr->logfd = qemu_open(common->logfile, flags, 0666);
if (chr->logfd < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
"Unable to open logfile %s",
common->logfile);
return;
}
}
if (cc->open) {
cc->open(chr, backend, be_opened, errp);
}
}
static void char_init(Object *obj)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
chr->logfd = -1;
qemu_mutex_init(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
static int null_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
return len;
}
static void char_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->chr_write = null_chr_write;
}
static void char_finalize(Object *obj)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
if (chr->be) {
chr->be->chr = NULL;
}
g_free(chr->filename);
g_free(chr->label);
if (chr->logfd != -1) {
close(chr->logfd);
}
qemu_mutex_destroy(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
static const TypeInfo char_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
.instance_size = sizeof(Chardev),
.instance_init = char_init,
.instance_finalize = char_finalize,
.abstract = true,
.class_size = sizeof(ChardevClass),
.class_init = char_class_init,
};
/**
* Called after processing of default and command-line-specified
* chardevs to deliver CHR_EVENT_OPENED events to any FEs attached
* to a mux chardev. This is done here to ensure that
* output/prompts/banners are only displayed for the FE that has
* focus when initial command-line processing/machine init is
* completed.
*
* After this point, any new FE attached to any new or existing
* mux will receive CHR_EVENT_OPENED notifications for the BE
* immediately.
*/
static void muxes_realize_done(Notifier *notifier, void *unused)
{
Chardev *chr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(chr)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
/* send OPENED to all already-attached FEs */
for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) {
mux_chr_send_event(d, i, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
/* mark mux as OPENED so any new FEs will immediately receive
* OPENED event
*/
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
}
}
muxes_realized = true;
}
static Notifier muxes_realize_notify = {
.notify = muxes_realize_done,
};
Chardev *qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(CharBackend *be)
{
return be->chr;
}
bool qemu_chr_fe_init(CharBackend *b, Chardev *s, Error **errp)
{
int tag = 0;
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
if (d->mux_cnt >= MAX_MUX) {
goto unavailable;
}
d->backends[d->mux_cnt] = b;
tag = d->mux_cnt++;
} else if (s->be) {
goto unavailable;
} else {
s->be = b;
}
b->fe_open = false;
b->tag = tag;
b->chr = s;
return true;
unavailable:
error_setg(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, s->label);
return false;
}
static bool qemu_chr_is_busy(Chardev *s)
{
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
return d->mux_cnt >= 0;
} else {
return s->be != NULL;
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_deinit(CharBackend *b)
{
assert(b);
if (b->chr) {
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(b, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, true);
if (b->chr->be == b) {
b->chr->be = NULL;
}
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(b->chr)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(b->chr);
d->backends[b->tag] = NULL;
}
b->chr = NULL;
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(CharBackend *b,
IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
IOReadHandler *fd_read,
IOEventHandler *fd_event,
void *opaque,
GMainContext *context,
bool set_open)
{
Chardev *s;
ChardevClass *cc;
int fe_open;
s = b->chr;
if (!s) {
return;
}
cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s);
if (!opaque && !fd_can_read && !fd_read && !fd_event) {
fe_open = 0;
remove_fd_in_watch(s);
} else {
fe_open = 1;
}
b->chr_can_read = fd_can_read;
b->chr_read = fd_read;
b->chr_event = fd_event;
b->opaque = opaque;
if (cc->chr_update_read_handler) {
cc->chr_update_read_handler(s, context);
}
if (set_open) {
qemu_chr_fe_set_open(b, fe_open);
}
if (fe_open) {
qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(b);
/* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
also get the open event */
if (s->be_open) {
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(s);
}
}
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
mux_chr_set_handlers(s, context);
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(CharBackend *b)
{
if (!b->chr) {
return;
}
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(b->chr)) {
mux_set_focus(b->chr, b->tag);
}
}
#ifndef _WIN32
static void qemu_chr_open_pipe(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
int fd_in, fd_out;
char *filename_in;
char *filename_out;
const char *filename = opts->device;
filename_in = g_strdup_printf("%s.in", filename);
filename_out = g_strdup_printf("%s.out", filename);
TFR(fd_in = qemu_open(filename_in, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(filename_out, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
g_free(filename_in);
g_free(filename_out);
if (fd_in < 0 || fd_out < 0) {
if (fd_in >= 0)
close(fd_in);
if (fd_out >= 0)
close(fd_out);
TFR(fd_in = fd_out = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
if (fd_in < 0) {
error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, filename);
return;
}
}
qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, fd_in, fd_out);
}
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
|| defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
|| defined(__GLIBC__)
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL 1
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PTY 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
QIOChannel *ioc;
int read_bytes;
/* Protected by the Chardev chr_write_lock. */
int connected;
guint timer_tag;
guint open_tag;
} PtyChardev;
#define PTY_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PtyChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PTY)
static void pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(Chardev *chr);
static void pty_chr_state(Chardev *chr, int connected);
static gboolean pty_chr_timer(gpointer opaque)
{
struct Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
s->timer_tag = 0;
s->open_tag = 0;
if (!s->connected) {
/* Next poll ... */
pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
return FALSE;
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static void pty_chr_rearm_timer(Chardev *chr, int ms)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
if (s->timer_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
s->timer_tag = 0;
}
if (ms == 1000) {
name = g_strdup_printf("pty-timer-secs-%s", chr->label);
s->timer_tag = g_timeout_add_seconds(1, pty_chr_timer, chr);
} else {
name = g_strdup_printf("pty-timer-ms-%s", chr->label);
s->timer_tag = g_timeout_add(ms, pty_chr_timer, chr);
}
g_source_set_name_by_id(s->timer_tag, name);
g_free(name);
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static void pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(Chardev *chr)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
GPollFD pfd;
int rc;
QIOChannelFile *fioc = QIO_CHANNEL_FILE(s->ioc);
pfd.fd = fioc->fd;
pfd.events = G_IO_OUT;
pfd.revents = 0;
do {
rc = g_poll(&pfd, 1, 0);
} while (rc == -1 && errno == EINTR);
assert(rc >= 0);
if (pfd.revents & G_IO_HUP) {
pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
} else {
pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
}
}
static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
GMainContext *context)
{
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int char_pty_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
/* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
return 0;
}
}
return io_channel_send(s->ioc, buf, len);
}
static GSource *pty_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
return NULL;
}
return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
}
static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
s->read_bytes = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
return s->read_bytes;
}
static gboolean pty_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
gsize len;
uint8_t buf[CHR_READ_BUF_LEN];
ssize_t ret;
len = sizeof(buf);
if (len > s->read_bytes)
len = s->read_bytes;
if (len == 0) {
return TRUE;
}
ret = qio_channel_read(s->ioc, (char *)buf, len, NULL);
if (ret <= 0) {
pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
return FALSE;
} else {
pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, ret);
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean qemu_chr_be_generic_open_func(gpointer opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
s->open_tag = 0;
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
return FALSE;
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static void pty_chr_state(Chardev *chr, int connected)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!connected) {
if (s->open_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->open_tag);
s->open_tag = 0;
}
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
s->connected = 0;
/* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
* We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
* the virtual device linked to our pty. */
pty_chr_rearm_timer(chr, 1000);
} else {
if (s->timer_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
s->timer_tag = 0;
}
if (!s->connected) {
g_assert(s->open_tag == 0);
s->connected = 1;
s->open_tag = g_idle_add(qemu_chr_be_generic_open_func, chr);
}
if (!chr->fd_in_tag) {
chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
pty_chr_read_poll,
pty_chr_read,
chr, NULL);
}
}
}
static void char_pty_finalize(Object *obj)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(obj);
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
if (s->timer_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
s->timer_tag = 0;
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
static void char_pty_open(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
PtyChardev *s;
int master_fd, slave_fd;
char pty_name[PATH_MAX];
char *name;
master_fd = qemu_openpty_raw(&slave_fd, pty_name);
if (master_fd < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to create PTY");
return;
}
close(slave_fd);
qemu_set_nonblock(master_fd);
chr->filename = g_strdup_printf("pty:%s", pty_name);
error_report("char device redirected to %s (label %s)",
pty_name, chr->label);
s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(master_fd));
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-pty-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(s->ioc), name);
g_free(name);
s->timer_tag = 0;
*be_opened = false;
}
static void char_pty_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = char_pty_open;
cc->chr_write = char_pty_chr_write;
cc->chr_update_read_handler = pty_chr_update_read_handler;
cc->chr_add_watch = pty_chr_add_watch;
}
static const TypeInfo char_pty_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PTY,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(PtyChardev),
.instance_finalize = char_pty_finalize,
.class_init = char_pty_class_init,
};
static void tty_serial_init(int fd, int speed,
int parity, int data_bits, int stop_bits)
{
struct termios tty;
speed_t spd;
#if 0
printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
#endif
tcgetattr (fd, &tty);
#define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
speed = speed * 10 / 11;
do {
check_speed(50);
check_speed(75);
check_speed(110);
check_speed(134);
check_speed(150);
check_speed(200);
check_speed(300);
check_speed(600);
check_speed(1200);
check_speed(1800);
check_speed(2400);
check_speed(4800);
check_speed(9600);
check_speed(19200);
check_speed(38400);
/* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
check_speed(57600);
check_speed(115200);
#ifdef B230400
check_speed(230400);
#endif
#ifdef B460800
check_speed(460800);
#endif
#ifdef B500000
check_speed(500000);
#endif
#ifdef B576000
check_speed(576000);
#endif
#ifdef B921600
check_speed(921600);
#endif
#ifdef B1000000
check_speed(1000000);
#endif
#ifdef B1152000
check_speed(1152000);
#endif
#ifdef B1500000
check_speed(1500000);
#endif
#ifdef B2000000
check_speed(2000000);
#endif
#ifdef B2500000
check_speed(2500000);
#endif
#ifdef B3000000
check_speed(3000000);
#endif
#ifdef B3500000
check_speed(3500000);
#endif
#ifdef B4000000
check_speed(4000000);
#endif
spd = B115200;
} while (0);
cfsetispeed(&tty, spd);
cfsetospeed(&tty, spd);
tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN|ISIG);
tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB|PARODD|CRTSCTS|CSTOPB);
switch(data_bits) {
default:
case 8:
tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
break;
case 7:
tty.c_cflag |= CS7;
break;
case 6:
tty.c_cflag |= CS6;
break;
case 5:
tty.c_cflag |= CS5;
break;
}
switch(parity) {
default:
case 'N':
break;
case 'E':
tty.c_cflag |= PARENB;
break;
case 'O':
tty.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
break;
}
if (stop_bits == 2)
tty.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
}
static int tty_serial_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelFile *fioc = QIO_CHANNEL_FILE(s->ioc_in);
switch(cmd) {
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS:
{
QEMUSerialSetParams *ssp = arg;
tty_serial_init(fioc->fd,
ssp->speed, ssp->parity,
ssp->data_bits, ssp->stop_bits);
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK:
{
int enable = *(int *)arg;
if (enable) {
tcsendbreak(fioc->fd, 1);
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM:
{
int sarg = 0;
int *targ = (int *)arg;
ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMGET, &sarg);
*targ = 0;
if (sarg & TIOCM_CTS)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS;
if (sarg & TIOCM_CAR)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CAR;
if (sarg & TIOCM_DSR)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DSR;
if (sarg & TIOCM_RI)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RI;
if (sarg & TIOCM_DTR)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DTR;
if (sarg & TIOCM_RTS)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RTS;
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM:
{
int sarg = *(int *)arg;
int targ = 0;
ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMGET, &targ);
targ &= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS | CHR_TIOCM_CAR | CHR_TIOCM_DSR
| CHR_TIOCM_RI | CHR_TIOCM_DTR | CHR_TIOCM_RTS);
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CTS)
targ |= TIOCM_CTS;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CAR)
targ |= TIOCM_CAR;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DSR)
targ |= TIOCM_DSR;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RI)
targ |= TIOCM_RI;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DTR)
targ |= TIOCM_DTR;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RTS)
targ |= TIOCM_RTS;
ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMSET, &targ);
}
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
#if defined(__linux__)
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
int fd;
int mode;
} ParallelChardev;
#define PARALLEL_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(ParallelChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL)
static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelChardev *s, uint16_t mode)
{
if (s->mode != mode) {
int m = mode;
if (ioctl(s->fd, PPSETMODE, &m) < 0)
return 0;
s->mode = mode;
}
return 1;
}
static int pp_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
int fd = drv->fd;
uint8_t b;
switch(cmd) {
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
if (ioctl(fd, PPRDATA, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(fd, PPWDATA, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
if (ioctl(fd, PPRCONTROL, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
/* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
bits. */
*(uint8_t *)arg = b | 0xc0;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(fd, PPWCONTROL, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
if (ioctl(fd, PPRSTATUS, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR:
if (ioctl(fd, PPDATADIR, (int *)arg) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
static void qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(Chardev *chr,
int fd,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
if (ioctl(fd, PPCLAIM) < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "not a parallel port");
close(fd);
return;
}
drv->fd = fd;
drv->mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
}
#endif /* __linux__ */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
int fd;
} ParallelChardev;
#define PARALLEL_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(ParallelChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL)
static int pp_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
uint8_t b;
switch (cmd) {
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGDATA, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPISDATA, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGCTRL, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPISCTRL, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGSTATUS, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
static void qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(Chardev *chr,
int fd,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
drv->fd = fd;
*be_opened = false;
}
#endif
#else /* _WIN32 */
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL 1
#define MAXCONNECT 1
#define NTIMEOUT 5000
static int win_chr_pipe_init(Chardev *chr, const char *filename,
Error **errp)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
OVERLAPPED ov;
int ret;
DWORD size;
char *openname;
s->fpipe = TRUE;
s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (!s->hsend) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
goto fail;
}
s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (!s->hrecv) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
goto fail;
}
openname = g_strdup_printf("\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename);
s->hcom = CreateNamedPipe(openname, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE |
PIPE_WAIT,
MAXCONNECT, NSENDBUF, NRECVBUF, NTIMEOUT, NULL);
g_free(openname);
if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)", GetLastError());
s->hcom = NULL;
goto fail;
}
ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
ret = ConnectNamedPipe(s->hcom, &ov);
if (ret) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe");
goto fail;
}
ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &ov, &size, TRUE);
if (!ret) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed GetOverlappedResult");
if (ov.hEvent) {
CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
ov.hEvent = NULL;
}
goto fail;
}
if (ov.hEvent) {
CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
ov.hEvent = NULL;
}
qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
return 0;
fail:
return -1;
}
static void qemu_chr_open_pipe(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
const char *filename = opts->device;
if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr, filename, errp) < 0) {
return;
}
}
static void qemu_chr_open_win_con(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
qemu_chr_open_win_file(chr, GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
}
static void char_console_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_win_con;
}
static const TypeInfo char_console_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_CONSOLE,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
.class_init = char_console_class_init,
};
#endif /* !_WIN32 */
int qemu_chr_wait_connected(Chardev *chr, Error **errp)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
if (cc->chr_wait_connected) {
return cc->chr_wait_connected(chr, errp);
}
return 0;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_wait_connected(CharBackend *be, Error **errp)
{
if (!be->chr) {
error_setg(errp, "missing associated backend");
return -1;
}
return qemu_chr_wait_connected(be->chr, errp);
}
QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename)
{
char host[65], port[33], width[8], height[8];
int pos;
const char *p;
QemuOpts *opts;
Error *local_err = NULL;
opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), label, 1, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
return NULL;
}
if (strstart(filename, "mon:", &p)) {
filename = p;
qemu_opt_set(opts, "mux", "on", &error_abort);
if (strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
/* Monitor is muxed to stdio: do not exit on Ctrl+C by default
* but pass it to the guest. Handle this only for compat syntax,
* for -chardev syntax we have special option for this.
* This is what -nographic did, redirecting+muxing serial+monitor
* to stdio causing Ctrl+C to be passed to guest. */
qemu_opt_set(opts, "signal", "off", &error_abort);
}
}
if (strcmp(filename, "null") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "pty") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "msmouse") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "braille") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "testdev") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "vc", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "vc", &error_abort);
if (*p == ':') {
if (sscanf(p+1, "%7[0-9]x%7[0-9]", width, height) == 2) {
/* pixels */
qemu_opt_set(opts, "width", width, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "height", height, &error_abort);
} else if (sscanf(p+1, "%7[0-9]Cx%7[0-9]C", width, height) == 2) {
/* chars */
qemu_opt_set(opts, "cols", width, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "rows", height, &error_abort);
} else {
goto fail;
}
}
return opts;
}
if (strcmp(filename, "con:") == 0) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "console", &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "COM", NULL)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "serial", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "file:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "file", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "pipe:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "pipe", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "tcp:", &p) ||
strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p)) {
if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
host[0] = 0;
if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1)
goto fail;
}
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port, &error_abort);
if (p[pos] == ',') {
qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p+pos+1, NULL, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
goto fail;
}
}
if (strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p))
qemu_opt_set(opts, "telnet", "on", &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "udp:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "udp", &error_abort);
if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
host[0] = 0;
if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^@,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
goto fail;
}
}
qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port, &error_abort);
if (p[pos] == '@') {
p += pos + 1;
if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
host[0] = 0;
if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
goto fail;
}
}
qemu_opt_set(opts, "localaddr", host, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "localport", port, &error_abort);
}
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "unix:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket", &error_abort);
qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p, "path", &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
goto fail;
}
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/parport", NULL) ||
strstart(filename, "/dev/ppi", NULL)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "parport", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/", NULL)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "tty", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
fail:
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return NULL;
}
void qemu_chr_parse_common(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevCommon *backend)
{
const char *logfile = qemu_opt_get(opts, "logfile");
backend->has_logfile = logfile != NULL;
backend->logfile = logfile ? g_strdup(logfile) : NULL;
backend->has_logappend = true;
backend->logappend = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "logappend", false);
}
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
static void qemu_chr_parse_serial(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevHostdev *serial;
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SERIAL;
if (device == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: serial/tty: no device path given");
return;
}
serial = backend->u.serial.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(serial));
serial->device = g_strdup(device);
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
static void qemu_chr_parse_parallel(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevHostdev *parallel;
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PARALLEL;
if (device == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: parallel: no device path given");
return;
}
parallel = backend->u.parallel.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(parallel));
parallel->device = g_strdup(device);
}
#endif
static void qemu_chr_parse_pipe(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevHostdev *dev;
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PIPE;
if (device == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: pipe: no device path given");
return;
}
dev = backend->u.pipe.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(dev));
dev->device = g_strdup(device);
}
static void char_pipe_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_pipe;
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_pipe;
}
static const TypeInfo char_pipe_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PIPE,
#ifdef _WIN32
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
#else
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
#endif
.class_init = char_pipe_class_init,
};
static const ChardevClass *char_get_class(const char *driver, Error **errp)
{
ObjectClass *oc;
const ChardevClass *cc;
char *typename = g_strdup_printf("chardev-%s", driver);
oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
g_free(typename);
if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_CHARDEV)) {
error_setg(errp, "'%s' is not a valid char driver name", driver);
return NULL;
}
if (object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "driver",
"abstract device type");
return NULL;
}
cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
if (cc->internal) {
error_setg(errp, "'%s' is not a valid char driver name", driver);
return NULL;
}
return cc;
}
static Chardev *qemu_chardev_add(const char *id, const char *typename,
ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr;
chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
if (chr) {
error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' already exists", id);
return NULL;
}
chr = qemu_chardev_new(id, typename, backend, errp);
if (!chr) {
return NULL;
}
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
return chr;
}
static const struct ChardevAlias {
const char *typename;
const char *alias;
} chardev_alias_table[] = {
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
{ "parallel", "parport" },
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
{ "serial", "tty" },
#endif
};
typedef struct ChadevClassFE {
void (*fn)(const char *name, void *opaque);
void *opaque;
} ChadevClassFE;
static void
chardev_class_foreach(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
{
ChadevClassFE *fe = opaque;
assert(g_str_has_prefix(object_class_get_name(klass), "chardev-"));
if (CHARDEV_CLASS(klass)->internal) {
return;
}
fe->fn(object_class_get_name(klass) + 8, fe->opaque);
}
static void
chardev_name_foreach(void (*fn)(const char *name, void *opaque), void *opaque)
{
ChadevClassFE fe = { .fn = fn, .opaque = opaque };
int i;
object_class_foreach(chardev_class_foreach, TYPE_CHARDEV, false, &fe);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chardev_alias_table); i++) {
fn(chardev_alias_table[i].alias, opaque);
}
}
static void
help_string_append(const char *name, void *opaque)
{
GString *str = opaque;
g_string_append_printf(str, "\n%s", name);
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
const ChardevClass *cc;
Chardev *chr;
int i;
ChardevBackend *backend = NULL;
const char *name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend");
const char *id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
char *bid = NULL;
if (name == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: \"%s\" missing backend",
qemu_opts_id(opts));
return NULL;
}
if (is_help_option(name)) {
GString *str = g_string_new("");
chardev_name_foreach(help_string_append, str);
error_report("Available chardev backend types: %s", str->str);
g_string_free(str, true);
exit(0);
}
if (id == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: no id specified");
return NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chardev_alias_table); i++) {
if (g_strcmp0(chardev_alias_table[i].alias, name) == 0) {
name = chardev_alias_table[i].typename;
break;
}
}
cc = char_get_class(name, errp);
if (cc == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
backend = g_new0(ChardevBackend, 1);
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_NULL;
if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
bid = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", id);
}
chr = NULL;
if (cc->parse) {
cc->parse(opts, backend, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
goto out;
}
} else {
ChardevCommon *ccom = g_new0(ChardevCommon, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, ccom);
backend->u.null.data = ccom; /* Any ChardevCommon member would work */
}
chr = qemu_chardev_add(bid ? bid : id,
object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(cc)),
backend, errp);
if (chr == NULL) {
goto out;
}
if (bid) {
Chardev *mux;
qapi_free_ChardevBackend(backend);
backend = g_new0(ChardevBackend, 1);
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX;
backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1);
backend->u.mux.data->chardev = g_strdup(bid);
mux = qemu_chardev_add(id, TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX, backend, errp);
if (mux == NULL) {
qemu_chr_delete(chr);
chr = NULL;
goto out;
}
chr = mux;
}
out:
qapi_free_ChardevBackend(backend);
g_free(bid);
return chr;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_new_noreplay(const char *label, const char *filename)
{
const char *p;
Chardev *chr;
QemuOpts *opts;
Error *err = NULL;
if (strstart(filename, "chardev:", &p)) {
return qemu_chr_find(p);
}
opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, filename);
if (!opts)
return NULL;
chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, &err);
if (err) {
error_report_err(err);
}
if (chr && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
monitor_init(chr, MONITOR_USE_READLINE);
}
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return chr;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename)
{
Chardev *chr;
chr = qemu_chr_new_noreplay(label, filename);
if (chr) {
if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_REPLAY);
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(chr) && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_ioctl) {
error_report("Replay: ioctl is not supported "
"for serial devices yet");
}
replay_register_char_driver(chr);
}
return chr;
}
void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(CharBackend *be, bool echo)
{
Chardev *chr = be->chr;
if (chr && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_echo) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_echo(chr, echo);
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_set_open(CharBackend *be, int fe_open)
{
Chardev *chr = be->chr;
if (!chr) {
return;
}
if (be->fe_open == fe_open) {
return;
}
be->fe_open = fe_open;
if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_fe_open) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_fe_open(chr, fe_open);
}
}
guint qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharBackend *be, GIOCondition cond,
GIOFunc func, void *user_data)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
GSource *src;
guint tag;
if (!s || CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_watch == NULL) {
return 0;
}
src = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_watch(s, cond);
if (!src) {
return 0;
}
g_source_set_callback(src, (GSourceFunc)func, user_data, NULL);
tag = g_source_attach(src, NULL);
g_source_unref(src);
return tag;
}
void qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(CharBackend *be)
{
Chardev *chr = be->chr;
if (chr && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_disconnect) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_disconnect(chr);
}
}
void qemu_chr_delete(Chardev *chr)
{
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs, chr, next);
object_unref(OBJECT(chr));
}
ChardevInfoList *qmp_query_chardev(Error **errp)
{
ChardevInfoList *chr_list = NULL;
Chardev *chr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
ChardevInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
info->value->label = g_strdup(chr->label);
info->value->filename = g_strdup(chr->filename);
info->value->frontend_open = chr->be && chr->be->fe_open;
info->next = chr_list;
chr_list = info;
}
return chr_list;
}
static void
qmp_prepend_backend(const char *name, void *opaque)
{
ChardevBackendInfoList **list = opaque;
ChardevBackendInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
info->value->name = g_strdup(name);
info->next = *list;
*list = info;
}
ChardevBackendInfoList *qmp_query_chardev_backends(Error **errp)
{
ChardevBackendInfoList *backend_list = NULL;
chardev_name_foreach(qmp_prepend_backend, &backend_list);
return backend_list;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_find(const char *name)
{
Chardev *chr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
if (strcmp(chr->label, name) != 0)
continue;
return chr;
}
return NULL;
}
QemuOptsList qemu_chardev_opts = {
.name = "chardev",
.implied_opt_name = "backend",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_chardev_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "backend",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "path",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "host",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "port",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "localaddr",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "localport",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "to",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "ipv4",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "ipv6",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "wait",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "server",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "delay",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "reconnect",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "telnet",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "tls-creds",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "width",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "height",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "cols",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "rows",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "mux",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "signal",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "name",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "debug",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "size",
.type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
},{
.name = "chardev",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "append",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "logfile",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "logappend",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#ifdef _WIN32
static void qmp_chardev_open_serial(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *serial = backend->u.serial.data;
win_chr_init(chr, serial->device, errp);
}
#else /* WIN32 */
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
static void qmp_chardev_open_serial(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *serial = backend->u.serial.data;
int fd;
fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(serial->device, O_RDWR, errp);
if (fd < 0) {
return;
}
qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
tty_serial_init(fd, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, fd, fd);
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
static void qmp_chardev_open_parallel(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *parallel = backend->u.parallel.data;
int fd;
fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(parallel->device, O_RDWR, errp);
if (fd < 0) {
return;
}
qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(chr, fd, be_opened, errp);
}
static void char_parallel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_parallel;
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_parallel;
#if defined(__linux__)
cc->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
cc->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
#endif
}
static void char_parallel_finalize(Object *obj)
{
#if defined(__linux__)
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
int fd = drv->fd;
pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
ioctl(fd, PPRELEASE);
close(fd);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
/* FIXME: close fd? */
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo char_parallel_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(ParallelChardev),
.instance_finalize = char_parallel_finalize,
.class_init = char_parallel_class_init,
};
#endif
#endif /* WIN32 */
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
static void char_serial_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_serial;
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_serial;
#ifndef _WIN32
cc->chr_ioctl = tty_serial_ioctl;
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo char_serial_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_SERIAL,
#ifdef _WIN32
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
#else
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
#endif
.class_init = char_serial_class_init,
};
#endif
bool qemu_chr_has_feature(Chardev *chr,
ChardevFeature feature)
{
return test_bit(feature, chr->features);
}
void qemu_chr_set_feature(Chardev *chr,
ChardevFeature feature)
{
return set_bit(feature, chr->features);
}
Chardev *qemu_chardev_new(const char *id, const char *typename,
ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr = NULL;
Error *local_err = NULL;
bool be_opened = true;
assert(g_str_has_prefix(typename, "chardev-"));
chr = CHARDEV(object_new(typename));
chr->label = g_strdup(id);
qemu_char_open(chr, backend, &be_opened, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
object_unref(OBJECT(chr));
return NULL;
}
if (!chr->filename) {
chr->filename = g_strdup(typename + 8);
}
if (be_opened) {
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
return chr;
}
ChardevReturn *qmp_chardev_add(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const ChardevClass *cc;
ChardevReturn *ret;
Chardev *chr;
cc = char_get_class(ChardevBackendKind_lookup[backend->type], errp);
if (!cc) {
return NULL;
}
chr = qemu_chardev_add(id, object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(cc)),
backend, errp);
if (!chr) {
return NULL;
}
ret = g_new0(ChardevReturn, 1);
if (CHARDEV_IS_PTY(chr)) {
ret->pty = g_strdup(chr->filename + 4);
ret->has_pty = true;
}
return ret;
}
void qmp_chardev_remove(const char *id, Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr;
chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
if (chr == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' not found", id);
return;
}
if (qemu_chr_is_busy(chr)) {
error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' is busy", id);
return;
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(chr)) {
error_setg(errp,
"Chardev '%s' cannot be unplugged in record/replay mode", id);
return;
}
qemu_chr_delete(chr);
}
void qemu_chr_cleanup(void)
{
Chardev *chr, *tmp;
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(chr, &chardevs, next, tmp) {
qemu_chr_delete(chr);
}
}
static void register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&char_type_info);
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
type_register_static(&char_serial_type_info);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
type_register_static(&char_parallel_type_info);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PTY
type_register_static(&char_pty_type_info);
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
type_register_static(&char_console_type_info);
#endif
type_register_static(&char_pipe_type_info);
/* this must be done after machine init, since we register FEs with muxes
* as part of realize functions like serial_isa_realizefn when -nographic
* is specified
*/
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&muxes_realize_notify);
}
type_init(register_types);