7c2d6a781c
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@270 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
622 lines
17 KiB
C
622 lines
17 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* virtual page mapping and translated block handling
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
|
|
*
|
|
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
|
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
|
|
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
|
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
|
|
*/
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdarg.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <errno.h>
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
#include <inttypes.h>
|
|
#include <sys/mman.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "cpu-i386.h"
|
|
#include "exec.h"
|
|
|
|
//#define DEBUG_TB_INVALIDATE
|
|
//#define DEBUG_FLUSH
|
|
|
|
/* make various TB consistency checks */
|
|
//#define DEBUG_TB_CHECK
|
|
|
|
/* threshold to flush the translated code buffer */
|
|
#define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE (CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE - CODE_GEN_MAX_SIZE)
|
|
|
|
#define CODE_GEN_MAX_BLOCKS (CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE / 64)
|
|
|
|
TranslationBlock tbs[CODE_GEN_MAX_BLOCKS];
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb_hash[CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE];
|
|
int nb_tbs;
|
|
/* any access to the tbs or the page table must use this lock */
|
|
spinlock_t tb_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
|
|
|
|
uint8_t code_gen_buffer[CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
|
uint8_t *code_gen_ptr;
|
|
|
|
/* XXX: pack the flags in the low bits of the pointer ? */
|
|
typedef struct PageDesc {
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
TranslationBlock *first_tb;
|
|
} PageDesc;
|
|
|
|
#define L2_BITS 10
|
|
#define L1_BITS (32 - L2_BITS - TARGET_PAGE_BITS)
|
|
|
|
#define L1_SIZE (1 << L1_BITS)
|
|
#define L2_SIZE (1 << L2_BITS)
|
|
|
|
static void tb_invalidate_page(unsigned long address);
|
|
|
|
unsigned long real_host_page_size;
|
|
unsigned long host_page_bits;
|
|
unsigned long host_page_size;
|
|
unsigned long host_page_mask;
|
|
|
|
static PageDesc *l1_map[L1_SIZE];
|
|
|
|
static void page_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* NOTE: we can always suppose that host_page_size >=
|
|
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE */
|
|
real_host_page_size = getpagesize();
|
|
if (host_page_size == 0)
|
|
host_page_size = real_host_page_size;
|
|
if (host_page_size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
|
|
host_page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
host_page_bits = 0;
|
|
while ((1 << host_page_bits) < host_page_size)
|
|
host_page_bits++;
|
|
host_page_mask = ~(host_page_size - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* dump memory mappings */
|
|
void page_dump(FILE *f)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long start, end;
|
|
int i, j, prot, prot1;
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
|
|
fprintf(f, "%-8s %-8s %-8s %s\n",
|
|
"start", "end", "size", "prot");
|
|
start = -1;
|
|
end = -1;
|
|
prot = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i <= L1_SIZE; i++) {
|
|
if (i < L1_SIZE)
|
|
p = l1_map[i];
|
|
else
|
|
p = NULL;
|
|
for(j = 0;j < L2_SIZE; j++) {
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
prot1 = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
prot1 = p[j].flags;
|
|
if (prot1 != prot) {
|
|
end = (i << (32 - L1_BITS)) | (j << TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
|
|
if (start != -1) {
|
|
fprintf(f, "%08lx-%08lx %08lx %c%c%c\n",
|
|
start, end, end - start,
|
|
prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
|
|
prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
|
|
prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-');
|
|
}
|
|
if (prot1 != 0)
|
|
start = end;
|
|
else
|
|
start = -1;
|
|
prot = prot1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline PageDesc *page_find_alloc(unsigned int index)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc **lp, *p;
|
|
|
|
lp = &l1_map[index >> L2_BITS];
|
|
p = *lp;
|
|
if (!p) {
|
|
/* allocate if not found */
|
|
p = malloc(sizeof(PageDesc) * L2_SIZE);
|
|
memset(p, 0, sizeof(PageDesc) * L2_SIZE);
|
|
*lp = p;
|
|
}
|
|
return p + (index & (L2_SIZE - 1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline PageDesc *page_find(unsigned int index)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
|
|
p = l1_map[index >> L2_BITS];
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return p + (index & (L2_SIZE - 1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int page_get_flags(unsigned long address)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
|
|
p = page_find(address >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return p->flags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* modify the flags of a page and invalidate the code if
|
|
necessary. The flag PAGE_WRITE_ORG is positionned automatically
|
|
depending on PAGE_WRITE */
|
|
void page_set_flags(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
unsigned long addr;
|
|
|
|
start = start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
|
|
end = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
|
|
if (flags & PAGE_WRITE)
|
|
flags |= PAGE_WRITE_ORG;
|
|
spin_lock(&tb_lock);
|
|
for(addr = start; addr < end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
p = page_find_alloc(addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
|
|
/* if the write protection is set, then we invalidate the code
|
|
inside */
|
|
if (!(p->flags & PAGE_WRITE) &&
|
|
(flags & PAGE_WRITE) &&
|
|
p->first_tb) {
|
|
tb_invalidate_page(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
p->flags = flags;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&tb_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void cpu_exec_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!code_gen_ptr) {
|
|
code_gen_ptr = code_gen_buffer;
|
|
page_init();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* set to NULL all the 'first_tb' fields in all PageDescs */
|
|
static void page_flush_tb(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, j;
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < L1_SIZE; i++) {
|
|
p = l1_map[i];
|
|
if (p) {
|
|
for(j = 0; j < L2_SIZE; j++)
|
|
p[j].first_tb = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* flush all the translation blocks */
|
|
/* XXX: tb_flush is currently not thread safe */
|
|
void tb_flush(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_FLUSH
|
|
printf("qemu: flush code_size=%d nb_tbs=%d avg_tb_size=%d\n",
|
|
code_gen_ptr - code_gen_buffer,
|
|
nb_tbs,
|
|
(code_gen_ptr - code_gen_buffer) / nb_tbs);
|
|
#endif
|
|
nb_tbs = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0;i < CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE; i++)
|
|
tb_hash[i] = NULL;
|
|
page_flush_tb();
|
|
code_gen_ptr = code_gen_buffer;
|
|
/* XXX: flush processor icache at this point if cache flush is
|
|
expensive */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_TB_CHECK
|
|
|
|
static void tb_invalidate_check(unsigned long address)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb;
|
|
int i;
|
|
address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
|
|
for(i = 0;i < CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
|
|
for(tb = tb_hash[i]; tb != NULL; tb = tb->hash_next) {
|
|
if (!(address + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE <= tb->pc ||
|
|
address >= tb->pc + tb->size)) {
|
|
printf("ERROR invalidate: address=%08lx PC=%08lx size=%04x\n",
|
|
address, tb->pc, tb->size);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* verify that all the pages have correct rights for code */
|
|
static void tb_page_check(void)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb;
|
|
int i, flags1, flags2;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0;i < CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
|
|
for(tb = tb_hash[i]; tb != NULL; tb = tb->hash_next) {
|
|
flags1 = page_get_flags(tb->pc);
|
|
flags2 = page_get_flags(tb->pc + tb->size - 1);
|
|
if ((flags1 & PAGE_WRITE) || (flags2 & PAGE_WRITE)) {
|
|
printf("ERROR page flags: PC=%08lx size=%04x f1=%x f2=%x\n",
|
|
tb->pc, tb->size, flags1, flags2);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void tb_jmp_check(TranslationBlock *tb)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb1;
|
|
unsigned int n1;
|
|
|
|
/* suppress any remaining jumps to this TB */
|
|
tb1 = tb->jmp_first;
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
n1 = (long)tb1 & 3;
|
|
tb1 = (TranslationBlock *)((long)tb1 & ~3);
|
|
if (n1 == 2)
|
|
break;
|
|
tb1 = tb1->jmp_next[n1];
|
|
}
|
|
/* check end of list */
|
|
if (tb1 != tb) {
|
|
printf("ERROR: jmp_list from 0x%08lx\n", (long)tb);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* invalidate one TB */
|
|
static inline void tb_remove(TranslationBlock **ptb, TranslationBlock *tb,
|
|
int next_offset)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb1;
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
tb1 = *ptb;
|
|
if (tb1 == tb) {
|
|
*ptb = *(TranslationBlock **)((char *)tb1 + next_offset);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
ptb = (TranslationBlock **)((char *)tb1 + next_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void tb_jmp_remove(TranslationBlock *tb, int n)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb1, **ptb;
|
|
unsigned int n1;
|
|
|
|
ptb = &tb->jmp_next[n];
|
|
tb1 = *ptb;
|
|
if (tb1) {
|
|
/* find tb(n) in circular list */
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
tb1 = *ptb;
|
|
n1 = (long)tb1 & 3;
|
|
tb1 = (TranslationBlock *)((long)tb1 & ~3);
|
|
if (n1 == n && tb1 == tb)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (n1 == 2) {
|
|
ptb = &tb1->jmp_first;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ptb = &tb1->jmp_next[n1];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* now we can suppress tb(n) from the list */
|
|
*ptb = tb->jmp_next[n];
|
|
|
|
tb->jmp_next[n] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* reset the jump entry 'n' of a TB so that it is not chained to
|
|
another TB */
|
|
static inline void tb_reset_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n)
|
|
{
|
|
tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + tb->tb_next_offset[n]));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void tb_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, int parity)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
unsigned int page_index1, page_index2;
|
|
unsigned int h, n1;
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb1, *tb2;
|
|
|
|
/* remove the TB from the hash list */
|
|
h = tb_hash_func(tb->pc);
|
|
tb_remove(&tb_hash[h], tb,
|
|
offsetof(TranslationBlock, hash_next));
|
|
/* remove the TB from the page list */
|
|
page_index1 = tb->pc >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
if ((page_index1 & 1) == parity) {
|
|
p = page_find(page_index1);
|
|
tb_remove(&p->first_tb, tb,
|
|
offsetof(TranslationBlock, page_next[page_index1 & 1]));
|
|
}
|
|
page_index2 = (tb->pc + tb->size - 1) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
if ((page_index2 & 1) == parity) {
|
|
p = page_find(page_index2);
|
|
tb_remove(&p->first_tb, tb,
|
|
offsetof(TranslationBlock, page_next[page_index2 & 1]));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* suppress this TB from the two jump lists */
|
|
tb_jmp_remove(tb, 0);
|
|
tb_jmp_remove(tb, 1);
|
|
|
|
/* suppress any remaining jumps to this TB */
|
|
tb1 = tb->jmp_first;
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
n1 = (long)tb1 & 3;
|
|
if (n1 == 2)
|
|
break;
|
|
tb1 = (TranslationBlock *)((long)tb1 & ~3);
|
|
tb2 = tb1->jmp_next[n1];
|
|
tb_reset_jump(tb1, n1);
|
|
tb1->jmp_next[n1] = NULL;
|
|
tb1 = tb2;
|
|
}
|
|
tb->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)tb | 2); /* fail safe */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* invalidate all TBs which intersect with the target page starting at addr */
|
|
static void tb_invalidate_page(unsigned long address)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb_next, *tb;
|
|
unsigned int page_index;
|
|
int parity1, parity2;
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_TB_INVALIDATE
|
|
printf("tb_invalidate_page: %lx\n", address);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
page_index = address >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
p = page_find(page_index);
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
return;
|
|
tb = p->first_tb;
|
|
parity1 = page_index & 1;
|
|
parity2 = parity1 ^ 1;
|
|
while (tb != NULL) {
|
|
tb_next = tb->page_next[parity1];
|
|
tb_invalidate(tb, parity2);
|
|
tb = tb_next;
|
|
}
|
|
p->first_tb = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* add the tb in the target page and protect it if necessary */
|
|
static inline void tb_alloc_page(TranslationBlock *tb, unsigned int page_index)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc *p;
|
|
unsigned long host_start, host_end, addr, page_addr;
|
|
int prot;
|
|
|
|
p = page_find_alloc(page_index);
|
|
tb->page_next[page_index & 1] = p->first_tb;
|
|
p->first_tb = tb;
|
|
if (p->flags & PAGE_WRITE) {
|
|
/* force the host page as non writable (writes will have a
|
|
page fault + mprotect overhead) */
|
|
page_addr = (page_index << TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
|
|
host_start = page_addr & host_page_mask;
|
|
host_end = host_start + host_page_size;
|
|
prot = 0;
|
|
for(addr = host_start; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
|
|
prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
|
|
mprotect((void *)host_start, host_page_size,
|
|
(prot & PAGE_BITS) & ~PAGE_WRITE);
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_TB_INVALIDATE
|
|
printf("protecting code page: 0x%08lx\n",
|
|
host_start);
|
|
#endif
|
|
p->flags &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_TB_CHECK
|
|
tb_page_check();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate a new translation block. Flush the translation buffer if
|
|
too many translation blocks or too much generated code. */
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb_alloc(unsigned long pc)
|
|
{
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb;
|
|
|
|
if (nb_tbs >= CODE_GEN_MAX_BLOCKS ||
|
|
(code_gen_ptr - code_gen_buffer) >= CODE_GEN_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
tb = &tbs[nb_tbs++];
|
|
tb->pc = pc;
|
|
return tb;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* link the tb with the other TBs */
|
|
void tb_link(TranslationBlock *tb)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int page_index1, page_index2;
|
|
|
|
/* add in the page list */
|
|
page_index1 = tb->pc >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
tb_alloc_page(tb, page_index1);
|
|
page_index2 = (tb->pc + tb->size - 1) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
if (page_index2 != page_index1) {
|
|
tb_alloc_page(tb, page_index2);
|
|
}
|
|
tb->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)tb | 2);
|
|
tb->jmp_next[0] = NULL;
|
|
tb->jmp_next[1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* init original jump addresses */
|
|
if (tb->tb_next_offset[0] != 0xffff)
|
|
tb_reset_jump(tb, 0);
|
|
if (tb->tb_next_offset[1] != 0xffff)
|
|
tb_reset_jump(tb, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* called from signal handler: invalidate the code and unprotect the
|
|
page. Return TRUE if the fault was succesfully handled. */
|
|
int page_unprotect(unsigned long address)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int page_index, prot, pindex;
|
|
PageDesc *p, *p1;
|
|
unsigned long host_start, host_end, addr;
|
|
|
|
host_start = address & host_page_mask;
|
|
page_index = host_start >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
p1 = page_find(page_index);
|
|
if (!p1)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
host_end = host_start + host_page_size;
|
|
p = p1;
|
|
prot = 0;
|
|
for(addr = host_start;addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
prot |= p->flags;
|
|
p++;
|
|
}
|
|
/* if the page was really writable, then we change its
|
|
protection back to writable */
|
|
if (prot & PAGE_WRITE_ORG) {
|
|
mprotect((void *)host_start, host_page_size,
|
|
(prot & PAGE_BITS) | PAGE_WRITE);
|
|
pindex = (address - host_start) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
|
p1[pindex].flags |= PAGE_WRITE;
|
|
/* and since the content will be modified, we must invalidate
|
|
the corresponding translated code. */
|
|
tb_invalidate_page(address);
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_TB_CHECK
|
|
tb_invalidate_check(address);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* call this function when system calls directly modify a memory area */
|
|
void page_unprotect_range(uint8_t *data, unsigned long data_size)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long start, end, addr;
|
|
|
|
start = (unsigned long)data;
|
|
end = start + data_size;
|
|
start &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
|
|
end = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
|
|
for(addr = start; addr < end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
page_unprotect(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* find the TB 'tb' such that tb[0].tc_ptr <= tc_ptr <
|
|
tb[1].tc_ptr. Return NULL if not found */
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long tc_ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
int m_min, m_max, m;
|
|
unsigned long v;
|
|
TranslationBlock *tb;
|
|
|
|
if (nb_tbs <= 0)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
if (tc_ptr < (unsigned long)code_gen_buffer ||
|
|
tc_ptr >= (unsigned long)code_gen_ptr)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
/* binary search (cf Knuth) */
|
|
m_min = 0;
|
|
m_max = nb_tbs - 1;
|
|
while (m_min <= m_max) {
|
|
m = (m_min + m_max) >> 1;
|
|
tb = &tbs[m];
|
|
v = (unsigned long)tb->tc_ptr;
|
|
if (v == tc_ptr)
|
|
return tb;
|
|
else if (tc_ptr < v) {
|
|
m_max = m - 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
m_min = m + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return &tbs[m_max];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void cpu_abort(CPUState *env, const char *fmt, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, fmt);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: fatal: ");
|
|
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
|
|
#ifdef TARGET_I386
|
|
cpu_x86_dump_state(env, stderr, X86_DUMP_FPU | X86_DUMP_CCOP);
|
|
#endif
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef TARGET_I386
|
|
/* unmap all maped pages and flush all associated code */
|
|
void page_unmap(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PageDesc *p, *pmap;
|
|
unsigned long addr;
|
|
int i, j, ret, j1;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < L1_SIZE; i++) {
|
|
pmap = l1_map[i];
|
|
if (pmap) {
|
|
p = pmap;
|
|
for(j = 0;j < L2_SIZE;) {
|
|
if (p->flags & PAGE_VALID) {
|
|
addr = (i << (32 - L1_BITS)) | (j << TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
|
|
/* we try to find a range to make less syscalls */
|
|
j1 = j;
|
|
p++;
|
|
j++;
|
|
while (j < L2_SIZE && (p->flags & PAGE_VALID)) {
|
|
p++;
|
|
j++;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = munmap((void *)addr, (j - j1) << TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Could not unmap page 0x%08lx\n", addr);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
p++;
|
|
j++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
free(pmap);
|
|
l1_map[i] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
tb_flush();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|