c20cdf8b91
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
1869 lines
45 KiB
Haxe
1869 lines
45 KiB
Haxe
HXCOMM QMP dispatch table and documentation
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HXCOMM Text between SQMP and EQMP is copied to the QMP documention file and
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HXCOMM does not show up in the other formats.
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SQMP
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QMP Supported Commands
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----------------------
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This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
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Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
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means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
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QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
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QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
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usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
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return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
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It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
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a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
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protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
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Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
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-> data issued by the Client
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<- Server data response
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Please, refer to the QMP specification (QMP/qmp-spec.txt) for detailed
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information on the Server command and response formats.
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NOTE: This document is temporary and will be replaced soon.
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1. Stability Considerations
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===========================
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The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
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number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
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defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
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These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
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and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
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If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
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1. The deprecation policy will take effect and be documented soon, please
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check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
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QEMU is available
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2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
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3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
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for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
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check for the "error" key)
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2. Regular Commands
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===================
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Server's responses in the examples below are always a success response, please
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refer to the QMP specification for more details on error responses.
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "quit",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "quit the emulator",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_quit,
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},
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SQMP
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quit
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----
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Quit the emulator.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "quit" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "eject",
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.args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
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.params = "[-f] device",
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.help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_eject,
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},
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SQMP
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eject
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-----
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Eject a removable medium.
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Arguments:
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- force: force ejection (json-bool, optional)
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- device: device name (json-string)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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Note: The "force" argument defaults to false.
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "change",
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.args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
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.params = "device filename [format]",
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.help = "change a removable medium, optional format",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
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},
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SQMP
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change
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------
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Change a removable medium or VNC configuration.
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Arguments:
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- "device": device name (json-string)
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- "target": filename or item (json-string)
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- "arg": additional argument (json-string, optional)
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Examples:
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1. Change a removable medium
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-> { "execute": "change",
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"arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
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"target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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2. Change VNC password
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-> { "execute": "change",
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"arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
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"arg": "foobar1" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "screendump",
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.args_type = "filename:F",
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.params = "filename",
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.help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
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},
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SQMP
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screendump
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----------
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Save screen into PPM image.
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Arguments:
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- "filename": file path (json-string)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "screendump", "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "stop",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "stop emulation",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_stop,
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},
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SQMP
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stop
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----
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Stop the emulator.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "stop" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "cont",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "resume emulation",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_cont,
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},
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SQMP
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cont
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----
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Resume emulation.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "cont" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "system_reset",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "reset the system",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_reset,
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},
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SQMP
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system_reset
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------------
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Reset the system.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "system_reset" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "system_powerdown",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "send system power down event",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_powerdown,
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},
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SQMP
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system_powerdown
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----------------
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Send system power down event.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "system_powerdown" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "device_add",
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.args_type = "device:O",
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.params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
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.help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
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},
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SQMP
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device_add
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----------
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Add a device.
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Arguments:
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- "driver": the name of the new device's driver (json-string)
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- "bus": the device's parent bus (device tree path, json-string, optional)
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- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
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- device properties
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "e1000", "id": "net1" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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Notes:
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(1) For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
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'docs/qdev-device-use.txt' file.
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(2) It's possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
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"-device DEVICE,\?" command-line argument, where DEVICE is the device's name
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "device_del",
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.args_type = "id:s",
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.params = "device",
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.help = "remove device",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
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},
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SQMP
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device_del
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----------
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Remove a device.
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Arguments:
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- "id": the device's ID (json-string)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "device_del", "arguments": { "id": "net1" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "cpu",
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.args_type = "index:i",
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.params = "index",
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.help = "set the default CPU",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_cpu_set,
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},
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SQMP
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cpu
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---
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Set the default CPU.
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Arguments:
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- "index": the CPU's index (json-int)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "cpu", "arguments": { "index": 0 } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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Note: CPUs' indexes are obtained with the 'query-cpus' command.
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "memsave",
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.args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
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.params = "addr size file",
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.help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_memory_save,
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},
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SQMP
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memsave
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-------
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Save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
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Arguments:
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- "val": the starting address (json-int)
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- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
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- "filename": file path (json-string)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "memsave",
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"arguments": { "val": 10,
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"size": 100,
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"filename": "/tmp/virtual-mem-dump" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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Note: Depends on the current CPU.
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "pmemsave",
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.args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
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.params = "addr size file",
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.help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_physical_memory_save,
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},
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SQMP
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pmemsave
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--------
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Save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
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Arguments:
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- "val": the starting address (json-int)
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- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
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- "filename": file path (json-string)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "pmemsave",
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"arguments": { "val": 10,
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"size": 100,
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"filename": "/tmp/physical-mem-dump" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "inject-nmi",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_inject_nmi,
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},
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SQMP
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inject-nmi
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----------
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Inject an NMI on guest's CPUs.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "inject-nmi" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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Note: inject-nmi is only supported for x86 guest currently, it will
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returns "Unsupported" error for non-x86 guest.
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "migrate",
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.args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
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.params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
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.help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
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"\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
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" full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
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"shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
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"(base image shared between src and destination)",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
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},
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SQMP
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migrate
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-------
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Migrate to URI.
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Arguments:
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- "blk": block migration, full disk copy (json-bool, optional)
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- "inc": incremental disk copy (json-bool, optional)
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- "uri": Destination URI (json-string)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "migrate", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp:0:4446" } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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Notes:
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(1) The 'query-migrate' command should be used to check migration's progress
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and final result (this information is provided by the 'status' member)
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(2) All boolean arguments default to false
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(3) The user Monitor's "detach" argument is invalid in QMP and should not
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be used
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "migrate_cancel",
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.args_type = "",
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.params = "",
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.help = "cancel the current VM migration",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_cancel,
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},
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SQMP
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migrate_cancel
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--------------
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Cancel the current migration.
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Arguments: None.
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "migrate_cancel" }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "migrate_set_speed",
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.args_type = "value:o",
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.params = "value",
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.help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_speed,
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},
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SQMP
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migrate_set_speed
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-----------------
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Set maximum speed for migrations.
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Arguments:
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- "value": maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "migrate_set_speed", "arguments": { "value": 1024 } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "migrate_set_downtime",
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.args_type = "value:T",
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.params = "value",
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.help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_downtime,
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},
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SQMP
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migrate_set_downtime
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--------------------
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Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
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Arguments:
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- "value": maximum downtime (json-number)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "migrate_set_downtime", "arguments": { "value": 0.1 } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "client_migrate_info",
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.args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
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.params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
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.help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
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.mhandler.cmd_new = client_migrate_info,
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},
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SQMP
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client_migrate_info
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------------------
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Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
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server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
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new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
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Arguments:
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- "protocol": protocol: "spice" or "vnc" (json-string)
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- "hostname": migration target hostname (json-string)
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- "port": spice/vnc tcp port for plaintext channels (json-int, optional)
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- "tls-port": spice tcp port for tls-secured channels (json-int, optional)
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- "cert-subject": server certificate subject (json-string, optional)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "client_migrate_info",
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"arguments": { "protocol": "spice",
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"hostname": "virt42.lab.kraxel.org",
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"port": 1234 } }
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<- { "return": {} }
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EQMP
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{
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.name = "netdev_add",
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.args_type = "netdev:O",
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.params = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
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.help = "add host network device",
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.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
netdev_add
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Add host network device.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "type": the device type, "tap", "user", ... (json-string)
|
|
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
|
|
- device options
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
Note: The supported device options are the same ones supported by the '-net'
|
|
command-line argument, which are listed in the '-help' output or QEMU's
|
|
manual
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "netdev_del",
|
|
.args_type = "id:s",
|
|
.params = "id",
|
|
.help = "remove host network device",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
netdev_del
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Remove host network device.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "block_resize",
|
|
.args_type = "device:B,size:o",
|
|
.params = "device size",
|
|
.help = "resize a block image",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_resize,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
block_resize
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
Resize a block image while a guest is running.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "device": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
|
|
- "size": new size
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "blockdev-snapshot-sync",
|
|
.args_type = "device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?",
|
|
.params = "device [new-image-file] [format]",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_snapshot_blkdev,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
blockdev-snapshot-sync
|
|
----------------------
|
|
|
|
Synchronous snapshot of a block device. snapshot-file specifies the
|
|
target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it is a device, the
|
|
snapshot will be created in the existing file/device. If does not
|
|
exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the format of the
|
|
snapshot image, default is qcow2.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
|
|
- "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
|
|
- "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot", "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
|
|
"snapshot-file":
|
|
"/some/place/my-image",
|
|
"format": "qcow2" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "balloon",
|
|
.args_type = "value:M",
|
|
.params = "target",
|
|
.help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_async = do_balloon,
|
|
.flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
balloon
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
Request VM to change its memory allocation (in bytes).
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "value": New memory allocation (json-int)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "balloon", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "set_link",
|
|
.args_type = "name:s,up:b",
|
|
.params = "name on|off",
|
|
.help = "change the link status of a network adapter",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_set_link,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
set_link
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
Change the link status of a network adapter.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "name": network device name (json-string)
|
|
- "up": status is up (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "set_link", "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "getfd",
|
|
.args_type = "fdname:s",
|
|
.params = "getfd name",
|
|
.help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
getfd
|
|
-----
|
|
|
|
Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "closefd",
|
|
.args_type = "fdname:s",
|
|
.params = "closefd name",
|
|
.help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
closefd
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "block_passwd",
|
|
.args_type = "device:B,password:s",
|
|
.params = "block_passwd device password",
|
|
.help = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_passwd,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
block_passwd
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
Set the password of encrypted block devices.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "device": device name (json-string)
|
|
- "password": password (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "block_passwd", "arguments": { "device": "ide0-hd0",
|
|
"password": "12345" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "set_password",
|
|
.args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
|
|
.params = "protocol password action-if-connected",
|
|
.help = "set spice/vnc password",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = set_password,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
set_password
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
Set the password for vnc/spice protocols.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
|
|
- "password": password (json-string)
|
|
- "connected": [ keep | disconnect | fail ] (josn-string, optional)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "set_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
|
|
"password": "secret" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "expire_password",
|
|
.args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
|
|
.params = "protocol time",
|
|
.help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = expire_password,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
expire_password
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
Set the password expire time for vnc/spice protocols.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
|
|
- "time": [ now | never | +secs | secs ] (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "expire_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
|
|
"time": "+60" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "add_client",
|
|
.args_type = "protocol:s,fdname:s,skipauth:b?",
|
|
.params = "protocol fdname skipauth",
|
|
.help = "add a graphics client",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = add_graphics_client,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
add_client
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Add a graphics client
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
|
|
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
|
|
"fdname": "myclient" } }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "qmp_capabilities",
|
|
.args_type = "",
|
|
.params = "",
|
|
.help = "enable QMP capabilities",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_qmp_capabilities,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
qmp_capabilities
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Enable QMP capabilities.
|
|
|
|
Arguments: None.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
Note: This command must be issued before issuing any other command.
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "human-monitor-command",
|
|
.args_type = "command-line:s,cpu-index:i?",
|
|
.params = "",
|
|
.help = "",
|
|
.user_print = monitor_user_noop,
|
|
.mhandler.cmd_new = do_hmp_passthrough,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
human-monitor-command
|
|
---------------------
|
|
|
|
Execute a Human Monitor command.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
- command-line: the command name and its arguments, just like the
|
|
Human Monitor's shell (json-string)
|
|
- cpu-index: select the CPU number to be used by commands which access CPU
|
|
data, like 'info registers'. The Monitor selects CPU 0 if this
|
|
argument is not provided (json-int, optional)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "human-monitor-command", "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
|
|
<- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
|
|
|
|
Notes:
|
|
|
|
(1) The Human Monitor is NOT an stable interface, this means that command
|
|
names, arguments and responses can change or be removed at ANY time.
|
|
Applications that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
|
|
use this command
|
|
|
|
(2) Limitations:
|
|
|
|
o This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
|
|
on state information (such as getfd) might not work
|
|
|
|
o Commands that prompt the user for data (eg. 'cont' when the block
|
|
device is encrypted) don't currently work
|
|
|
|
3. Query Commands
|
|
=================
|
|
|
|
HXCOMM Each query command below is inside a SQMP/EQMP section, do NOT change
|
|
HXCOMM this! We will possibly move query commands definitions inside those
|
|
HXCOMM sections, just like regular commands.
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-version
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
Show QEMU version.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with the following information:
|
|
|
|
- "qemu": A json-object containing three integer values:
|
|
- "major": QEMU's major version (json-int)
|
|
- "minor": QEMU's minor version (json-int)
|
|
- "micro": QEMU's micro version (json-int)
|
|
- "package": package's version (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-version" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":{
|
|
"qemu":{
|
|
"major":0,
|
|
"minor":11,
|
|
"micro":5
|
|
},
|
|
"package":""
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-commands
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
List QMP available commands.
|
|
|
|
Each command is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
|
|
of all commands.
|
|
|
|
Each json-object contain:
|
|
|
|
- "name": command's name (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-commands" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"name":"query-balloon"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name":"system_powerdown"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-chardev
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
Each device is represented by a json-object. The returned value is a json-array
|
|
of all devices.
|
|
|
|
Each json-object contain the following:
|
|
|
|
- "label": device's label (json-string)
|
|
- "filename": device's file (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-chardev" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"label":"monitor",
|
|
"filename":"stdio"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"label":"serial0",
|
|
"filename":"vc"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-block
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
Show the block devices.
|
|
|
|
Each block device information is stored in a json-object and the returned value
|
|
is a json-array of all devices.
|
|
|
|
Each json-object contain the following:
|
|
|
|
- "device": device name (json-string)
|
|
- "type": device type (json-string)
|
|
- deprecated, retained for backward compatibility
|
|
- Possible values: "unknown"
|
|
- "removable": true if the device is removable, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- "locked": true if the device is locked, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- "inserted": only present if the device is inserted, it is a json-object
|
|
containing the following:
|
|
- "file": device file name (json-string)
|
|
- "ro": true if read-only, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- "drv": driver format name (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "blkdebug", "bochs", "cloop", "cow", "dmg",
|
|
"file", "file", "ftp", "ftps", "host_cdrom",
|
|
"host_device", "host_floppy", "http", "https",
|
|
"nbd", "parallels", "qcow", "qcow2", "raw",
|
|
"tftp", "vdi", "vmdk", "vpc", "vvfat"
|
|
- "backing_file": backing file name (json-string, optional)
|
|
- "encrypted": true if encrypted, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-block" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"ide0-hd0",
|
|
"locked":false,
|
|
"removable":false,
|
|
"inserted":{
|
|
"ro":false,
|
|
"drv":"qcow2",
|
|
"encrypted":false,
|
|
"file":"disks/test.img"
|
|
},
|
|
"type":"unknown"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"ide1-cd0",
|
|
"locked":false,
|
|
"removable":true,
|
|
"type":"unknown"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"floppy0",
|
|
"locked":false,
|
|
"removable":true,
|
|
"type":"unknown"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"sd0",
|
|
"locked":false,
|
|
"removable":true,
|
|
"type":"unknown"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-blockstats
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Show block device statistics.
|
|
|
|
Each device statistic information is stored in a json-object and the returned
|
|
value is a json-array of all devices.
|
|
|
|
Each json-object contain the following:
|
|
|
|
- "device": device name (json-string)
|
|
- "stats": A json-object with the statistics information, it contains:
|
|
- "rd_bytes": bytes read (json-int)
|
|
- "wr_bytes": bytes written (json-int)
|
|
- "rd_operations": read operations (json-int)
|
|
- "wr_operations": write operations (json-int)
|
|
- "wr_highest_offset": Highest offset of a sector written since the
|
|
BlockDriverState has been opened (json-int)
|
|
- "parent": Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
|
|
protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
|
|
no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
|
|
(json-object, optional)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"ide0-hd0",
|
|
"parent":{
|
|
"stats":{
|
|
"wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
|
|
"wr_bytes":9786368,
|
|
"wr_operations":751,
|
|
"rd_bytes":122567168,
|
|
"rd_operations":36772
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
"stats":{
|
|
"wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
|
|
"wr_bytes":9786368,
|
|
"wr_operations":692,
|
|
"rd_bytes":122739200,
|
|
"rd_operations":36604
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"ide1-cd0",
|
|
"stats":{
|
|
"wr_highest_offset":0,
|
|
"wr_bytes":0,
|
|
"wr_operations":0,
|
|
"rd_bytes":0,
|
|
"rd_operations":0
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"floppy0",
|
|
"stats":{
|
|
"wr_highest_offset":0,
|
|
"wr_bytes":0,
|
|
"wr_operations":0,
|
|
"rd_bytes":0,
|
|
"rd_operations":0
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"device":"sd0",
|
|
"stats":{
|
|
"wr_highest_offset":0,
|
|
"wr_bytes":0,
|
|
"wr_operations":0,
|
|
"rd_bytes":0,
|
|
"rd_operations":0
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-cpus
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Show CPU information.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-array. Each CPU is represented by a json-object, which contains:
|
|
|
|
- "CPU": CPU index (json-int)
|
|
- "current": true if this is the current CPU, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- "halted": true if the cpu is halted, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- Current program counter. The key's name depends on the architecture:
|
|
"pc": i386/x86_64 (json-int)
|
|
"nip": PPC (json-int)
|
|
"pc" and "npc": sparc (json-int)
|
|
"PC": mips (json-int)
|
|
- "thread_id": ID of the underlying host thread (json-int)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-cpus" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"CPU":0,
|
|
"current":true,
|
|
"halted":false,
|
|
"pc":3227107138
|
|
"thread_id":3134
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"CPU":1,
|
|
"current":false,
|
|
"halted":true,
|
|
"pc":7108165
|
|
"thread_id":3135
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-pci
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
PCI buses and devices information.
|
|
|
|
The returned value is a json-array of all buses. Each bus is represented by
|
|
a json-object, which has a key with a json-array of all PCI devices attached
|
|
to it. Each device is represented by a json-object.
|
|
|
|
The bus json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "bus": bus number (json-int)
|
|
- "devices": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
|
|
PCI device
|
|
|
|
The PCI device json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "bus": identical to the parent's bus number (json-int)
|
|
- "slot": slot number (json-int)
|
|
- "function": function number (json-int)
|
|
- "class_info": a json-object containing:
|
|
- "desc": device class description (json-string, optional)
|
|
- "class": device class number (json-int)
|
|
- "id": a json-object containing:
|
|
- "device": device ID (json-int)
|
|
- "vendor": vendor ID (json-int)
|
|
- "irq": device's IRQ if assigned (json-int, optional)
|
|
- "qdev_id": qdev id string (json-string)
|
|
- "pci_bridge": It's a json-object, only present if this device is a
|
|
PCI bridge, contains:
|
|
- "bus": bus number (json-int)
|
|
- "secondary": secondary bus number (json-int)
|
|
- "subordinate": subordinate bus number (json-int)
|
|
- "io_range": I/O memory range information, a json-object with the
|
|
following members:
|
|
- "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
|
|
- "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
|
|
- "memory_range": memory range information, a json-object with the
|
|
following members:
|
|
- "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
|
|
- "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
|
|
- "prefetchable_range": Prefetchable memory range information, a
|
|
json-object with the following members:
|
|
- "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
|
|
- "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
|
|
- "devices": a json-array of PCI devices if there's any attached, each
|
|
each element is represented by a json-object, which contains
|
|
the same members of the 'PCI device json-object' described
|
|
above (optional)
|
|
- "regions": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
|
|
memory region of this device
|
|
|
|
The memory range json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "base": base memory address (json-int)
|
|
- "limit": limit value (json-int)
|
|
|
|
The region json-object can be an I/O region or a memory region, an I/O region
|
|
json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "type": "io" (json-string, fixed)
|
|
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
|
|
- "address": memory address (json-int)
|
|
- "size": memory size (json-int)
|
|
|
|
A memory region json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "type": "memory" (json-string, fixed)
|
|
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
|
|
- "address": memory address (json-int)
|
|
- "size": memory size (json-int)
|
|
- "mem_type_64": true or false (json-bool)
|
|
- "prefetch": true or false (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-pci" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"bus":0,
|
|
"devices":[
|
|
{
|
|
"bus":0,
|
|
"qdev_id":"",
|
|
"slot":0,
|
|
"class_info":{
|
|
"class":1536,
|
|
"desc":"Host bridge"
|
|
},
|
|
"id":{
|
|
"device":32902,
|
|
"vendor":4663
|
|
},
|
|
"function":0,
|
|
"regions":[
|
|
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"bus":0,
|
|
"qdev_id":"",
|
|
"slot":1,
|
|
"class_info":{
|
|
"class":1537,
|
|
"desc":"ISA bridge"
|
|
},
|
|
"id":{
|
|
"device":32902,
|
|
"vendor":28672
|
|
},
|
|
"function":0,
|
|
"regions":[
|
|
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"bus":0,
|
|
"qdev_id":"",
|
|
"slot":1,
|
|
"class_info":{
|
|
"class":257,
|
|
"desc":"IDE controller"
|
|
},
|
|
"id":{
|
|
"device":32902,
|
|
"vendor":28688
|
|
},
|
|
"function":1,
|
|
"regions":[
|
|
{
|
|
"bar":4,
|
|
"size":16,
|
|
"address":49152,
|
|
"type":"io"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"bus":0,
|
|
"qdev_id":"",
|
|
"slot":2,
|
|
"class_info":{
|
|
"class":768,
|
|
"desc":"VGA controller"
|
|
},
|
|
"id":{
|
|
"device":4115,
|
|
"vendor":184
|
|
},
|
|
"function":0,
|
|
"regions":[
|
|
{
|
|
"prefetch":true,
|
|
"mem_type_64":false,
|
|
"bar":0,
|
|
"size":33554432,
|
|
"address":4026531840,
|
|
"type":"memory"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"prefetch":false,
|
|
"mem_type_64":false,
|
|
"bar":1,
|
|
"size":4096,
|
|
"address":4060086272,
|
|
"type":"memory"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"prefetch":false,
|
|
"mem_type_64":false,
|
|
"bar":6,
|
|
"size":65536,
|
|
"address":-1,
|
|
"type":"memory"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"bus":0,
|
|
"qdev_id":"",
|
|
"irq":11,
|
|
"slot":4,
|
|
"class_info":{
|
|
"class":1280,
|
|
"desc":"RAM controller"
|
|
},
|
|
"id":{
|
|
"device":6900,
|
|
"vendor":4098
|
|
},
|
|
"function":0,
|
|
"regions":[
|
|
{
|
|
"bar":0,
|
|
"size":32,
|
|
"address":49280,
|
|
"type":"io"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-kvm
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Show KVM information.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with the following information:
|
|
|
|
- "enabled": true if KVM support is enabled, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- "present": true if QEMU has KVM support, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-kvm" }
|
|
<- { "return": { "enabled": true, "present": true } }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-status
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with the following information:
|
|
|
|
- "running": true if the VM is running, or false if it is paused (json-bool)
|
|
- "singlestep": true if the VM is in single step mode,
|
|
false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-status" }
|
|
<- { "return": { "running": true, "singlestep": false } }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-mice
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Show VM mice information.
|
|
|
|
Each mouse is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
|
|
of all mice.
|
|
|
|
The mouse json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "name": mouse's name (json-string)
|
|
- "index": mouse's index (json-int)
|
|
- "current": true if this mouse is receiving events, false otherwise (json-bool)
|
|
- "absolute": true if the mouse generates absolute input events (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-mice" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":[
|
|
{
|
|
"name":"QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
|
|
"index":0,
|
|
"current":false,
|
|
"absolute":false
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name":"QEMU PS/2 Mouse",
|
|
"index":1,
|
|
"current":true,
|
|
"absolute":true
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-vnc
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Show VNC server information.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
|
|
as a json-array of json-objects.
|
|
|
|
The main json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
|
|
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
|
|
- "family": address family (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
|
|
- "service": server's port number (json-string)
|
|
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "invalid", "none", "ra2", "ra2ne", "sasl", "tight",
|
|
"tls", "ultra", "unknown", "vencrypt", "vencrypt",
|
|
"vencrypt+plain", "vencrypt+tls+none",
|
|
"vencrypt+tls+plain", "vencrypt+tls+sasl",
|
|
"vencrypt+tls+vnc", "vencrypt+x509+none",
|
|
"vencrypt+x509+plain", "vencrypt+x509+sasl",
|
|
"vencrypt+x509+vnc", "vnc"
|
|
- "clients": a json-array of all connected clients
|
|
|
|
Clients are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
|
|
|
|
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
|
|
- "family": address family (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
|
|
- "service": client's port number (json-string)
|
|
- "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
|
|
- "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-vnc" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":{
|
|
"enabled":true,
|
|
"host":"0.0.0.0",
|
|
"service":"50402",
|
|
"auth":"vnc",
|
|
"family":"ipv4",
|
|
"clients":[
|
|
{
|
|
"host":"127.0.0.1",
|
|
"service":"50401",
|
|
"family":"ipv4"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-spice
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
Show SPICE server information.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
|
|
as a json-array of json-objects.
|
|
|
|
The main json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
|
|
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
|
|
- "port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
|
|
- "tls-port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
|
|
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "none", "spice"
|
|
- "channels": a json-array of all active channels clients
|
|
|
|
Channels are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
|
|
|
|
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
|
|
- "family": address family (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
|
|
- "port": client's port number (json-string)
|
|
- "connection-id": spice connection id. All channels with the same id
|
|
belong to the same spice session (json-int)
|
|
- "channel-type": channel type. "1" is the main control channel, filter for
|
|
this one if you want track spice sessions only (json-int)
|
|
- "channel-id": channel id. Usually "0", might be different needed when
|
|
multiple channels of the same type exist, such as multiple
|
|
display channels in a multihead setup (json-int)
|
|
- "tls": whevener the channel is encrypted (json-bool)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-spice" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return": {
|
|
"enabled": true,
|
|
"auth": "spice",
|
|
"port": 5920,
|
|
"tls-port": 5921,
|
|
"host": "0.0.0.0",
|
|
"channels": [
|
|
{
|
|
"port": "54924",
|
|
"family": "ipv4",
|
|
"channel-type": 1,
|
|
"connection-id": 1804289383,
|
|
"host": "127.0.0.1",
|
|
"channel-id": 0,
|
|
"tls": true
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"port": "36710",
|
|
"family": "ipv4",
|
|
"channel-type": 4,
|
|
"connection-id": 1804289383,
|
|
"host": "127.0.0.1",
|
|
"channel-id": 0,
|
|
"tls": false
|
|
},
|
|
[ ... more channels follow ... ]
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-name
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Show VM name.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with the following information:
|
|
|
|
- "name": VM's name (json-string, optional)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-name" }
|
|
<- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-uuid
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Show VM UUID.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object with the following information:
|
|
|
|
- "UUID": Universally Unique Identifier (json-string)
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-uuid" }
|
|
<- { "return": { "UUID": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" } }
|
|
|
|
EQMP
|
|
|
|
SQMP
|
|
query-migrate
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
Migration status.
|
|
|
|
Return a json-object. If migration is active there will be another json-object
|
|
with RAM migration status and if block migration is active another one with
|
|
block migration status.
|
|
|
|
The main json-object contains the following:
|
|
|
|
- "status": migration status (json-string)
|
|
- Possible values: "active", "completed", "failed", "cancelled"
|
|
- "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a json-object with the
|
|
following RAM information (in bytes):
|
|
- "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
|
|
- "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
|
|
- "total": total (json-int)
|
|
- "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
|
|
it is a json-object with the following disk information (in bytes):
|
|
- "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
|
|
- "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
|
|
- "total": total (json-int)
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
1. Before the first migration
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
|
|
<- { "return": {} }
|
|
|
|
2. Migration is done and has succeeded
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
|
|
<- { "return": { "status": "completed" } }
|
|
|
|
3. Migration is done and has failed
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
|
|
<- { "return": { "status": "failed" } }
|
|
|
|
4. Migration is being performed and is not a block migration:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":{
|
|
"status":"active",
|
|
"ram":{
|
|
"transferred":123,
|
|
"remaining":123,
|
|
"total":246
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
5. Migration is being performed and is a block migration:
|
|
|
|
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
|
|
<- {
|
|
"return":{
|
|
"status":"active",
|
|
"ram":{
|
|
"total":1057024,
|
|
"remaining":1053304,
|
|
"transferred":3720
|
|
},
|
|
"disk":{
|
|
"total":20971520,
|
|
"remaining":20880384,
|
|
"transferred":91136
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EQMP
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SQMP
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query-balloon
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-------------
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Show balloon information.
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Make an asynchronous request for balloon info. When the request completes a
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json-object will be returned containing the following data:
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- "actual": current balloon value in bytes (json-int)
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- "mem_swapped_in": Amount of memory swapped in bytes (json-int, optional)
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- "mem_swapped_out": Amount of memory swapped out in bytes (json-int, optional)
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- "major_page_faults": Number of major faults (json-int, optional)
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- "minor_page_faults": Number of minor faults (json-int, optional)
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- "free_mem": Total amount of free and unused memory in
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bytes (json-int, optional)
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- "total_mem": Total amount of available memory in bytes (json-int, optional)
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Example:
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-> { "execute": "query-balloon" }
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<- {
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"return":{
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"actual":1073741824,
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"mem_swapped_in":0,
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"mem_swapped_out":0,
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"major_page_faults":142,
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"minor_page_faults":239245,
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"free_mem":1014185984,
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"total_mem":1044668416
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}
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}
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EQMP
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