rt: Add an upcall to allocate space on the C stack. This will be used for native calls on the C stack.

src/rt/arch/i386/context.h

@@ -3,7 +3,17 @@
 #ifndef CONTEXT_H
 #define CONTEXT_H
 
+#include <cstdlib>
 #include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+template<typename T>
+T align_down(T sp)
+{
+    // There is no platform we care about that needs more than a
+    // 16-byte alignment.
+    return (T)((uint32_t)sp & ~(16 - 1));
+}
 
 struct registers_t {
   // general purpose registers
@@ -26,16 +36,15 @@ public:
   context *next;
 
   void swap(context &out);
-
   void call(void *f, void *arg, void *sp);
+
+  // Note that this doesn't actually adjust esp. Instead, we adjust esp when
+  // we actually do the call. This is needed for exception safety -- if the
+  // function being called causes the task to fail, then we have to avoid
+  // leaking space on the C stack.
+  inline void *alloc_stack(size_t nbytes) {
+    return (void *)(align_down(regs.esp - nbytes));
+  }
 };
 
-template<typename T>
-T align_down(T sp)
-{
-    // There is no platform we care about that needs more than a
-    // 16-byte alignment.
-    return (T)((int)sp & ~(16 - 1));
-}
-
 #endif

src/rt/intrinsics/intrinsics.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 //      -I../arch/i386 -fno-stack-protector -o intrinsics.ll intrinsics.cpp`
 
 #include "../rust_internal.h"
+#include "../rust_scheduler.h"
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstring>
 
@@ -46,3 +47,4 @@ rust_intrinsic_recv(rust_task *task, void **retptr, type_desc *ty,
                     rust_port *port) {
     port_recv(task, (uintptr_t*)retptr, port);
 }
+

src/rt/rust_upcall.cpp

@@ -202,6 +202,16 @@ upcall_dynastack_free(rust_task *task, void *ptr) {
     return task->dynastack.free(ptr);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Allocates |nbytes| bytes in the C stack and returns a pointer to the start
+ * of the allocated space.
+ */
+extern "C" CDECL void *
+upcall_alloc_c_stack(size_t nbytes) {
+    rust_scheduler *sched = rust_scheduler::get_task()->sched;
+    return sched->c_context.alloc_stack(nbytes);
+}
+
 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code
 __gxx_personality_v0(int version,
                      _Unwind_Action actions,

src/rt/rustrt.def.in

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ task_sleep
 task_yield
 task_join
 unsupervise
+upcall_alloc_c_stack
 upcall_cmp_type
 upcall_dynastack_alloc
 upcall_dynastack_alloc_2