Auto merge of #42585 - GuillaumeGomez:E0609, r=Susurrus

Add E0609

Part of #42229.

cc @Susurrus

src/librustc/ty/mod.rs

@@ -465,6 +465,24 @@ impl<'tcx> Hash for TyS<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<'tcx> TyS<'tcx> {
+    pub fn is_primitive_ty(&self) -> bool {
+        match self.sty {
+            TypeVariants::TyBool |
+                TypeVariants::TyChar |
+                TypeVariants::TyInt(_) |
+                TypeVariants::TyUint(_) |
+                TypeVariants::TyFloat(_) |
+                TypeVariants::TyInfer(InferTy::IntVar(_)) |
+                TypeVariants::TyInfer(InferTy::FloatVar(_)) |
+                TypeVariants::TyInfer(InferTy::FreshIntTy(_)) |
+                TypeVariants::TyInfer(InferTy::FreshFloatTy(_)) => true,
+            TypeVariants::TyRef(_, x) => x.ty.is_primitive_ty(),
+            _ => false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx>> for ty::TyS<'tcx> {
     fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
                                           hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx>,

src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs

@@ -2952,10 +2952,10 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
                 .emit();
             self.tcx().types.err
         } else {
-            let mut err = self.type_error_struct(field.span, |actual| {
-                format!("no field `{}` on type `{}`",
-                        field.node, actual)
-            }, expr_t);
+            if !expr_t.is_primitive_ty() {
+                let mut err = type_error_struct!(self.tcx().sess, field.span, expr_t, E0609,
+                                                 "no field `{}` on type `{}`",
+                                                 field.node, expr_t);
                 match expr_t.sty {
                     ty::TyAdt(def, _) if !def.is_enum() => {
                         if let Some(suggested_field_name) =
@@ -2963,19 +2963,23 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
                                 err.span_label(field.span,
                                                format!("did you mean `{}`?", suggested_field_name));
                             } else {
-                            err.span_label(field.span,
-                                           "unknown field");
+                                err.span_label(field.span, "unknown field");
                             };
                     }
                     ty::TyRawPtr(..) => {
-                    err.note(&format!("`{0}` is a native pointer; perhaps you need to deref with \
-                                      `(*{0}).{1}`",
+                        err.note(&format!("`{0}` is a native pointer; perhaps you need to deref \
+                                           with `(*{0}).{1}`",
                                           self.tcx.hir.node_to_pretty_string(base.id),
                                           field.node));
                     }
                     _ => {}
                 }
-            err.emit();
+                err
+            } else {
+                type_error_struct!(self.tcx().sess, field.span, expr_t, E0610,
+                                   "`{}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields",
+                                   expr_t)
+            }.emit();
             self.tcx().types.err
         }
     }

src/librustc_typeck/diagnostics.rs

@@ -4095,6 +4095,63 @@ assert_eq!(!Question::No, true);
 ```
 "##,
 
+E0609: r##"
+Attempted to access a non-existent field in a struct.
+
+Erroneous code example:
+
+```compile_fail,E0609
+struct StructWithFields {
+    x: u32,
+}
+
+let s = StructWithFields { x: 0 };
+println!("{}", s.foo); // error: no field `foo` on type `StructWithFields`
+```
+
+To fix this error, check that you didn't misspell the field's name or that the
+field actually exists. Example:
+
+```
+struct StructWithFields {
+    x: u32,
+}
+
+let s = StructWithFields { x: 0 };
+println!("{}", s.x); // ok!
+```
+"##,
+
+E0610: r##"
+Attempted to access a field on a primitive type.
+
+Erroneous code example:
+
+```compile_fail,E0610
+let x: u32 = 0;
+println!("{}", x.foo); // error: `{integer}` is a primitive type, therefore
+                       //        doesn't have fields
+```
+
+Primitive types are the most basic types available in Rust and don't have
+fields. To access data via named fields, struct types are used. Example:
+
+```
+// We declare struct called `Foo` containing two fields:
+struct Foo {
+    x: u32,
+    y: i64,
+}
+
+// We create an instance of this struct:
+let variable = Foo { x: 0, y: -12 };
+// And we can now access its fields:
+println!("x: {}, y: {}", variable.x, variable.y);
+```
+
+For more information see The Rust Book: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/
+"##,
+
 }
 
 register_diagnostics! {

src/libsyntax/diagnostics/macros.rs

@@ -74,6 +74,17 @@ macro_rules! struct_span_err {
     })
 }
 
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! type_error_struct {
+    ($session:expr, $span:expr, $typ:expr, $code:ident, $($message:tt)*) => ({
+        if $typ.references_error() {
+            $session.diagnostic().struct_dummy()
+        } else {
+            struct_span_err!($session, $span, $code, $($message)*)
+        }
+    })
+}
+
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! struct_span_warn {
     ($session:expr, $span:expr, $code:ident, $($message:tt)*) => ({

src/test/compile-fail/E0609.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+struct Foo {
+    x: u32,
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let x = Foo { x: 0 };
+    let _ = x.foo; //~ ERROR E0609
+}

src/test/compile-fail/E0610.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+fn main() {
+    let x = 0;
+    let _ = x.foo; //~ ERROR E0610
+}

src/test/compile-fail/attempted-access-non-fatal.rs

@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@
 // Check that bogus field access is non-fatal
 fn main() {
     let x = 0;
-    let _ = x.foo; //~ no field `foo` on type `{integer}`
-    let _ = x.bar; //~ no field `bar` on type `{integer}`
+    let _ = x.foo; //~ `{integer}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields [E0610]
+    let _ = x.bar; //~ `{integer}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields [E0610]
 }

src/test/compile-fail/issue-24363.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 // except according to those terms.
 
 fn main() {
-    1.create_a_type_error[ //~ no field `create_a_type_error` on type `{integer}`
+    1.create_a_type_error[ //~ `{integer}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields
         ()+() //~ ERROR binary operation `+` cannot be applied
               //   ^ ensure that we typeck the inner expression ^
     ];

src/test/compile-fail/parse-error-correct.rs

@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ fn main() {
     let y = 42;
     let x = y.;  //~ ERROR unexpected token
     let x = y.();  //~ ERROR unexpected token
-    let x = y.foo; //~ ERROR no field
+    let x = y.foo; //~ ERROR `{integer}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields [E061
 }

src/test/ui/did_you_mean/issue-36798.stderr

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-error: no field `baz` on type `Foo`
+error[E0609]: no field `baz` on type `Foo`
   --> $DIR/issue-36798.rs:17:7
    |
 17 |     f.baz;

src/test/ui/did_you_mean/issue-36798_unknown_field.stderr

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-error: no field `zz` on type `Foo`
+error[E0609]: no field `zz` on type `Foo`
   --> $DIR/issue-36798_unknown_field.rs:17:7
    |
 17 |     f.zz;

src/test/ui/macros/macro-backtrace-invalid-internals.stderr

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ error[E0599]: no method named `fake` found for type `{integer}` in the current s
 50 |     fake_method_stmt!();
    |     -------------------- in this macro invocation
 
-error: no field `fake` on type `{integer}`
+error[E0610]: `{integer}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields
   --> $DIR/macro-backtrace-invalid-internals.rs:21:13
    |
 21 |           1.fake
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ error[E0599]: no method named `fake` found for type `{integer}` in the current s
 54 |     let _ = fake_method_expr!();
    |             ------------------- in this macro invocation
 
-error: no field `fake` on type `{integer}`
+error[E0610]: `{integer}` is a primitive type and therefore doesn't have fields
   --> $DIR/macro-backtrace-invalid-internals.rs:39:13
    |
 39 |           1.fake

src/test/ui/mismatched_types/cast-rfc0401.stderr

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ error: casting `*const U` as `*const str` is invalid
    |
    = note: vtable kinds may not match
 
-error: no field `f` on type `fn() {main}`
+error[E0609]: no field `f` on type `fn() {main}`
   --> $DIR/cast-rfc0401.rs:75:18
    |
 75 |     let _ = main.f as *const u32;