diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md index 3834c54d6c4..3715ad287aa 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # Contributing to Rust +[contributing-to-rust]: #contributing-to-rust Thank you for your interest in contributing to Rust! There are many ways to contribute, and we appreciate all of them. This document is a bit long, so here's @@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ As a reminder, all contributors are expected to follow our [Code of Conduct][coc [coc]: https://www.rust-lang.org/conduct.html ## Feature Requests +[feature-requests]: #feature-requests To request a change to the way that the Rust language works, please open an issue in the [RFCs repository](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/new) @@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ rather than this one. New features and other significant language changes must go through the RFC process. ## Bug Reports +[bug-reports]: #bug-reports While bugs are unfortunate, they're a reality in software. We can't fix what we don't know about, so please report liberally. If you're not sure if something @@ -80,6 +83,7 @@ $ RUST_BACKTRACE=1 rustc ... ``` ## The Build System +[the-build-system]: #the-build-system Rust's build system allows you to bootstrap the compiler, run tests & benchmarks, generate documentation, install a fresh build of Rust, and more. @@ -94,6 +98,7 @@ system internals, try asking in [`#rust-internals`][pound-rust-internals]. [bootstrap]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/tree/master/src/bootstrap/ ### Configuration +[configuration]: #configuration Before you can start building the compiler you need to configure the build for your system. In most cases, that will just mean using the defaults provided @@ -125,6 +130,11 @@ file. If you still have a `config.mk` file in your directory - from `./configure` - you may need to delete it for `config.toml` to work. ### Building +[building]: #building + +Dependencies +- [build dependencies](README.md#building-from-source) +- `gdb` 6.2.0 minimum, 7.1 or later recommended for test builds The build system uses the `x.py` script to control the build process. This script is used to build, test, and document various parts of the compiler. You can @@ -194,6 +204,7 @@ Note: Previously `./configure` and `make` were used to build this project. They are still available, but `x.py` is the recommended build system. ### Useful commands +[useful-commands]: #useful-commands Some common invocations of `x.py` are: @@ -234,6 +245,7 @@ Some common invocations of `x.py` are: code. ### Using your local build +[using-local-build]: #using-local-build If you use Rustup to manage your rust install, it has a feature called ["custom toolchains"][toolchain-link] that you can use to access your newly-built compiler @@ -262,6 +274,7 @@ stage 1. `python x.py build --stage 1 src/libstd src/tools/rustdoc` will build rustdoc and libstd, which will allow rustdoc to be run with that toolchain.) ## Pull Requests +[pull-requests]: #pull-requests Pull requests are the primary mechanism we use to change Rust. GitHub itself has some [great documentation][pull-requests] on using the Pull Request feature. @@ -326,6 +339,7 @@ it can be found [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-wiki-backup/blob/master/Note-testsuite.md). ### External Dependencies +[external-dependencies]: #external-dependencies Currently building Rust will also build the following external projects: @@ -340,6 +354,7 @@ It can also be more convenient during development to set `submodules = false` in the `config.toml` to prevent `x.py` from resetting to the original branch. ## Writing Documentation +[writing-documentation]: #writing-documentation Documentation improvements are very welcome. The source of `doc.rust-lang.org` is located in `src/doc` in the tree, and standard API documentation is generated @@ -370,6 +385,7 @@ reference to `doc/reference.html`. The CSS might be messed up, but you can verify that the HTML is right. ## Issue Triage +[issue-triage]: #issue-triage Sometimes, an issue will stay open, even though the bug has been fixed. And sometimes, the original bug may go stale because something has changed in the @@ -437,6 +453,7 @@ If you're looking for somewhere to start, check out the [E-easy][eeasy] tag. [rfcbot]: https://github.com/dikaiosune/rust-dashboard/blob/master/RFCBOT.md ## Out-of-tree Contributions +[out-of-tree-contributions]: #out-of-tree-contributions There are a number of other ways to contribute to Rust that don't deal with this repository. @@ -456,6 +473,7 @@ valuable! [community-library]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/labels/A-community-library ## Helpful Links and Information +[helpful-info]: #helpful-info For people new to Rust, and just starting to contribute, or even for more seasoned developers, some useful places to look for information diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 78a9f509bbc..95d543b8bb3 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ standard library, and documentation. [Rust]: https://www.rust-lang.org ## Quick Start +[quick-start]: #quick-start Read ["Installation"] from [The Book]. @@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ Read ["Installation"] from [The Book]. [The Book]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/index.html ## Building from Source +[building-from-source]: #building-from-source 1. Make sure you have installed the dependencies: @@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ Read ["Installation"] from [The Book]. [Cargo]: https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo ### Building on Windows +[building-on-windows]: #building-on-windows There are two prominent ABIs in use on Windows: the native (MSVC) ABI used by Visual Studio, and the GNU ABI used by the GCC toolchain. Which version of Rust @@ -61,6 +64,7 @@ for interop with GNU software built using the MinGW/MSYS2 toolchain use the GNU build. #### MinGW +[windows-mingw]: #windows-mingw [MSYS2][msys2] can be used to easily build Rust on Windows: @@ -101,6 +105,7 @@ build. ``` #### MSVC +[windows-msvc]: #windows-msvc MSVC builds of Rust additionally require an installation of Visual Studio 2013 (or later) so `rustc` can use its linker. Make sure to check the “C++ tools” @@ -124,6 +129,7 @@ python x.py build ``` #### Specifying an ABI +[specifying-an-abi]: #specifying-an-abi Each specific ABI can also be used from either environment (for example, using the GNU ABI in powershell) by using an explicit build triple. The available @@ -141,6 +147,7 @@ in Building From Source), and modifying the `build` option under the `[build]` section. ### Configure and Make +[configure-and-make]: #configure-and-make While it's not the recommended build system, this project also provides a configure script and makefile (the latter of which just invokes `x.py`). @@ -155,6 +162,7 @@ When using the configure script, the generated `config.mk` file may override the `config.mk` file. ## Building Documentation +[building-documentation]: #building-documentation If you’d like to build the documentation, it’s almost the same: @@ -167,6 +175,7 @@ the ABI used. I.e., if the ABI was `x86_64-pc-windows-msvc`, the directory will `build\x86_64-pc-windows-msvc\doc`. ## Notes +[notes]: #notes Since the Rust compiler is written in Rust, it must be built by a precompiled "snapshot" version of itself (made in an earlier state of @@ -192,6 +201,7 @@ There is more advice about hacking on Rust in [CONTRIBUTING.md]. [CONTRIBUTING.md]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md ## Getting Help +[getting-help]: #getting-help The Rust community congregates in a few places: @@ -204,6 +214,7 @@ The Rust community congregates in a few places: [users.rust-lang.org]: https://users.rust-lang.org/ ## Contributing +[contributing]: #contributing To contribute to Rust, please see [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md). @@ -217,6 +228,7 @@ Rust. And a good place to ask for help would be [#rust-beginners]. [#rust-beginners]: irc://irc.mozilla.org/rust-beginners ## License +[license]: #license Rust is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0), with portions covered by various