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auto merge of #16986 : bjz/rust/bitflags, r=alexcrichton

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Closes #16469
This commit is contained in:
bors 2014-09-04 20:21:02 +00:00
commit e024017f60
3 changed files with 136 additions and 117 deletions
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227
src/libstd/bitflags.rs
View File

@ -8,111 +8,112 @@
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! The `bitflags!` macro generates a `struct` that holds a set of C-style
//! bitmask flags. It is useful for creating typesafe wrappers for C APIs.
//!
//! The flags should only be defined for integer types, otherwise unexpected
//! type errors may occur at compile time.
//!
//! # Example
//!
//! ~~~rust
//! bitflags!(
//! flags Flags: u32 {
//! static FlagA = 0x00000001,
//! static FlagB = 0x00000010,
//! static FlagC = 0x00000100,
//! static FlagABC = FlagA.bits
//! | FlagB.bits
//! | FlagC.bits
//! }
//! )
//!
//! fn main() {
//! let e1 = FlagA | FlagC;
//! let e2 = FlagB | FlagC;
//! assert!((e1 | e2) == FlagABC); // union
//! assert!((e1 & e2) == FlagC); // intersection
//! assert!((e1 - e2) == FlagA); // set difference
//! assert!(!e2 == FlagA); // set complement
//! }
//! ~~~
//!
//! The generated `struct`s can also be extended with type and trait implementations:
//!
//! ~~~rust
//! use std::fmt;
//!
//! bitflags!(
//! flags Flags: u32 {
//! static FlagA = 0x00000001,
//! static FlagB = 0x00000010
//! }
//! )
//!
//! impl Flags {
//! pub fn clear(&mut self) {
//! self.bits = 0; // The `bits` field can be accessed from within the
//! // same module where the `bitflags!` macro was invoked.
//! }
//! }
//!
//! impl fmt::Show for Flags {
//! fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
//! write!(f, "hi!")
//! }
//! }
//!
//! fn main() {
//! let mut flags = FlagA | FlagB;
//! flags.clear();
//! assert!(flags.is_empty());
//! assert_eq!(format!("{}", flags).as_slice(), "hi!");
//! }
//! ~~~
//!
//! # Attributes
//!
//! Attributes can be attached to the generated `struct` by placing them
//! before the `flags` keyword.
//!
//! # Derived traits
//!
//! The `PartialEq` and `Clone` traits are automatically derived for the `struct` using
//! the `deriving` attribute. Additional traits can be derived by providing an
//! explicit `deriving` attribute on `flags`.
//!
//! # Operators
//!
//! The following operator traits are implemented for the generated `struct`:
//!
//! - `BitOr`: union
//! - `BitAnd`: intersection
//! - `Sub`: set difference
//! - `Not`: set complement
//!
//! # Methods
//!
//! The following methods are defined for the generated `struct`:
//!
//! - `empty`: an empty set of flags
//! - `all`: the set of all flags
//! - `bits`: the raw value of the flags currently stored
//! - `is_empty`: `true` if no flags are currently stored
//! - `is_all`: `true` if all flags are currently set
//! - `intersects`: `true` if there are flags common to both `self` and `other`
//! - `contains`: `true` all of the flags in `other` are contained within `self`
//! - `insert`: inserts the specified flags in-place
//! - `remove`: removes the specified flags in-place
#![experimental]
#![macro_escape]
//! A typesafe bitmask flag generator.
/// The `bitflags!` macro generates a `struct` that holds a set of C-style
/// bitmask flags. It is useful for creating typesafe wrappers for C APIs.
///
/// The flags should only be defined for integer types, otherwise unexpected
/// type errors may occur at compile time.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ~~~rust
/// bitflags! {
/// flags Flags: u32 {
/// static FlagA = 0x00000001,
/// static FlagB = 0x00000010,
/// static FlagC = 0x00000100,
/// static FlagABC = FlagA.bits
/// | FlagB.bits
/// | FlagC.bits,
/// }
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let e1 = FlagA | FlagC;
/// let e2 = FlagB | FlagC;
/// assert!((e1 | e2) == FlagABC); // union
/// assert!((e1 & e2) == FlagC); // intersection
/// assert!((e1 - e2) == FlagA); // set difference
/// assert!(!e2 == FlagA); // set complement
/// }
/// ~~~
///
/// The generated `struct`s can also be extended with type and trait implementations:
///
/// ~~~rust
/// use std::fmt;
///
/// bitflags! {
/// flags Flags: u32 {
/// static FlagA = 0x00000001,
/// static FlagB = 0x00000010,
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl Flags {
/// pub fn clear(&mut self) {
/// self.bits = 0; // The `bits` field can be accessed from within the
/// // same module where the `bitflags!` macro was invoked.
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl fmt::Show for Flags {
/// fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
/// write!(f, "hi!")
/// }
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let mut flags = FlagA | FlagB;
/// flags.clear();
/// assert!(flags.is_empty());
/// assert_eq!(format!("{}", flags).as_slice(), "hi!");
/// }
/// ~~~
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// Attributes can be attached to the generated `struct` by placing them
/// before the `flags` keyword.
///
/// # Derived traits
///
/// The `PartialEq` and `Clone` traits are automatically derived for the `struct` using
/// the `deriving` attribute. Additional traits can be derived by providing an
/// explicit `deriving` attribute on `flags`.
///
/// # Operators
///
/// The following operator traits are implemented for the generated `struct`:
///
/// - `BitOr`: union
/// - `BitAnd`: intersection
/// - `Sub`: set difference
/// - `Not`: set complement
///
/// # Methods
///
/// The following methods are defined for the generated `struct`:
///
/// - `empty`: an empty set of flags
/// - `all`: the set of all flags
/// - `bits`: the raw value of the flags currently stored
/// - `is_empty`: `true` if no flags are currently stored
/// - `is_all`: `true` if all flags are currently set
/// - `intersects`: `true` if there are flags common to both `self` and `other`
/// - `contains`: `true` all of the flags in `other` are contained within `self`
/// - `insert`: inserts the specified flags in-place
/// - `remove`: removes the specified flags in-place
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! bitflags(
macro_rules! bitflags {
($(#[$attr:meta])* flags $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty {
$($(#[$Flag_attr:meta])* static $Flag:ident = $value:expr),+
}) => (
}) => {
#[deriving(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
$(#[$attr])*
pub struct $BitFlags {
@ -215,8 +216,18 @@ macro_rules! bitflags(
$BitFlags { bits: !self.bits } & $BitFlags::all()
}
}
)
)
};
($(#[$attr:meta])* flags $BitFlags:ident: $T:ty {
$($(#[$Flag_attr:meta])* static $Flag:ident = $value:expr),+,
}) => {
bitflags! {
$(#[$attr])*
flags $BitFlags: u32 {
$($(#[$Flag_attr])* static $Flag = $value),+
}
}
};
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
@ -224,16 +235,24 @@ mod tests {
use option::{Some, None};
use ops::{BitOr, BitAnd, Sub, Not};
bitflags!(
bitflags! {
#[doc = "> The first principle is that you must not fool yourself — and"]
#[doc = "> you are the easiest person to fool."]
#[doc = "> "]
#[doc = "> - Richard Feynman"]
flags Flags: u32 {
static FlagA = 0x00000001,
#[doc = "<pcwalton> macros are way better at generating code than trans is"]
static FlagB = 0x00000010,
static FlagC = 0x00000100,
#[doc = "* cmr bed"]
#[doc = "* strcat table"]
#[doc = "<strcat> wait what?"]
static FlagABC = FlagA.bits
| FlagB.bits
| FlagC.bits
| FlagC.bits,
}
)
}
#[test]
fn test_bits(){

24
src/libstd/io/mod.rs
View File

@ -1794,9 +1794,9 @@ pub struct UnstableFileStat {
pub gen: u64,
}
bitflags!(
#[doc="A set of permissions for a file or directory is represented
by a set of flags which are or'd together."]
bitflags! {
#[doc = "A set of permissions for a file or directory is represented"]
#[doc = "by a set of flags which are or'd together."]
flags FilePermission: u32 {
static UserRead = 0o400,
static UserWrite = 0o200,
@ -1812,23 +1812,23 @@ by a set of flags which are or'd together."]
static GroupRWX = GroupRead.bits | GroupWrite.bits | GroupExecute.bits,
static OtherRWX = OtherRead.bits | OtherWrite.bits | OtherExecute.bits,
#[doc="Permissions for user owned files, equivalent to 0644 on
unix-like systems."]
#[doc = "Permissions for user owned files, equivalent to 0644 on"]
#[doc = "unix-like systems."]
static UserFile = UserRead.bits | UserWrite.bits | GroupRead.bits | OtherRead.bits,
#[doc="Permissions for user owned directories, equivalent to 0755 on
unix-like systems."]
#[doc = "Permissions for user owned directories, equivalent to 0755 on"]
#[doc = "unix-like systems."]
static UserDir = UserRWX.bits | GroupRead.bits | GroupExecute.bits |
OtherRead.bits | OtherExecute.bits,
#[doc="Permissions for user owned executables, equivalent to 0755
on unix-like systems."]
#[doc = "Permissions for user owned executables, equivalent to 0755"]
#[doc = "on unix-like systems."]
static UserExec = UserDir.bits,
#[doc="All possible permissions enabled."]
static AllPermissions = UserRWX.bits | GroupRWX.bits | OtherRWX.bits
#[doc = "All possible permissions enabled."]
static AllPermissions = UserRWX.bits | GroupRWX.bits | OtherRWX.bits,
}
)
}
impl Default for FilePermission {
#[inline]

2
src/libstd/lib.rs
View File

@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ mod std {
pub use fmt; // used for any formatting strings
pub use io; // used for println!()
pub use local_data; // used for local_data_key!()
pub use option; // used for bitflags!()
pub use option; // used for bitflags!{}
pub use rt; // used for fail!()
pub use vec; // used for vec![]