ASCII methods on OsStr
Would close#69566
I don't know enough about encodings to know if this is a valid change, however the comment on the issue suggests it could be.
This does two things:
1. Makes ASCII methods available on OsStr
2. Makes it possible to obtain a `&mut OsStr`. This is necessary to actually use `OsStr::make_ascii_*case` methods since they modify the underlying value. As far as I can tell, the only way to modify a `&mut OsStr` is via the methods I just added.
My original hope was to have these methods on `OsStrExt` for Windows, since the standard library already assumes `make_ascii_uppercase` is valid in Windows (see the change I made to windows/process.rs). If it is found these are not valid changes on non-Windows platforms, I can move the methods to the ext trait instead.
This commit applies rustfmt with rust-lang/rust's default settings to
files in src/libstd *that are not involved in any currently open PR* to
minimize merge conflicts. THe list of files involved in open PRs was
determined by querying GitHub's GraphQL API with this script:
https://gist.github.com/dtolnay/aa9c34993dc051a4f344d1b10e4487e8
With the list of files from the script in outstanding_files, the
relevant commands were:
$ find src/libstd -name '*.rs' \
| xargs rustfmt --edition=2018 --unstable-features --skip-children
$ rg libstd outstanding_files | xargs git checkout --
Repeating this process several months apart should get us coverage of
most of the rest of libstd.
To confirm no funny business:
$ git checkout $THIS_COMMIT^
$ git show --pretty= --name-only $THIS_COMMIT \
| xargs rustfmt --edition=2018 --unstable-features --skip-children
$ git diff $THIS_COMMIT # there should be no difference
This updates the `Extend` implementations to use `for_each` for many
collections: `BinaryHeap`, `BTreeMap`, `BTreeSet`, `LinkedList`, `Path`,
`TokenStream`, `VecDeque`, and `Wtf8Buf`.
Folding with `for_each` enables better performance than a `for`-loop for
some iterators, especially if they can just forward to internal
iterators, like `Chain` and `FlatMap` do.
Provides the following conversion implementations:
* `From<`{`CString`,`&CStr`}`>` for {`Arc`,`Rc`}`<CStr>`
* `From<`{`OsString`,`&OsStr`}`>` for {`Arc`,`Rc`}`<OsStr>`
* `From<`{`PathBuf`,`&Path`}`>` for {`Arc`,`Rc`}`<Path>`
Historically many `Display` and `Debug` implementations for `OsStr`-like
abstractions have gone through `String::from_utf8_lossy`, but this was updated
in #42613 to use an internal `Utf8Lossy` abstraction instead. This had the
unfortunate side effect of causing a regression (#43765) in code which relied on
these `fmt` trait implementations respecting the various formatting flags
specified.
This commit opportunistically adds back interpretation of formatting trait flags
in the "common case" where where `OsStr`-like "thing" is all valid utf-8 and can
delegate to the formatting implementation for `str`. This doesn't entirely solve
the regression as non-utf8 paths will format differently than they did before
still (in that they will not respect formatting flags), but this should solve
the regression for all "real world" use cases of paths and such. The door's also
still open for handling these flags in the future!
Closes#43765
Leftovers from #39594; From<Box> impls
These are a few more impls that follow the same reasoning as those from #39594.
What's included:
* `From<Box<str>> for String`
* `From<Box<[T]>> for Vec<T>`
* `From<Box<CStr>> for CString`
* `From<Box<OsStr>> for OsString`
* `From<Box<Path>> for PathBuf`
* `Into<Box<str>> for String`
* `Into<Box<[T]>> for Vec<T>`
* `Into<Box<CStr>> for CString`
* `Into<Box<OsStr>> for OsString`
* `Into<Box<Path>> for PathBuf`
* `<Box<CStr>>::into_c_string`
* `<Box<OsStr>>::into_os_string`
* `<Box<Path>>::into_path_buf`
* Tracking issue for latter three methods + three from previous PR.
Currently, the opposite direction isn't doable with `From` (only `Into`) because of the separation between `liballoc` and `libcollections`. I'm holding off on those for a later PR.