Fixes reported bugs in Rust Coverage
Fixes: #79569Fixes: #79566Fixes: #79565
For the first issue (#79569), I got hit a `debug_assert!()` before
encountering the reported error message (because I have `debug = true`
enabled in my config.toml).
The assertion showed me that some `SwitchInt`s can have more than one
target pointing to the same `BasicBlock`.
I had thought that was invalid, but since it seems to be possible, I'm
allowing this now.
I added a new test for this.
----
In the last two cases above, both tests (intentionally) fail to compile,
but the `InstrumentCoverage` pass is invoked anyway.
The MIR starts with an `Unreachable` `BasicBlock`, which I hadn't
encountered before. (I had assumed the `InstrumentCoverage` pass
would only be invoked with MIRs from successful compilations.)
I don't have test infrastructure set up to test coverage on files that
fail to compile, so I didn't add a new test.
r? `@tmandry`
FYI: `@wesleywiser`
Adds checks for:
* `no_core` attribute
* explicitly-enabled `legacy` symbol mangling
* mir_opt_level > 1 (which enables inlining)
I removed code from the `Inline` MIR pass that forcibly disabled
inlining if `-Zinstrument-coverage` was set. The default `mir_opt_level`
does not enable inlining anyway. But if the level is explicitly set and
is greater than 1, I issue a warning.
The new warnings show up in tests, which is much better for diagnosing
potential option conflicts in these cases.
Fixes multiple issue with counters, with simplification
Includes a change to the implicit else span in ast_lowering, so coverage
of the implicit else no longer spans the `then` block.
Adds coverage for unused closures and async function bodies.
Fixes: #78542
Adding unreachable regions for known MIR missing from coverage map
Cleaned up PR commits, and removed link-dead-code requirement and tests
Coverage no longer depends on Issue #76038 (`-C link-dead-code` is
no longer needed or enforced, so MSVC can use the same tests as
Linux and MacOS now)
Restrict adding unreachable regions to covered files
Improved the code that adds coverage for uncalled functions (with MIR
but not-codegenned) to avoid generating coverage in files not already
included in the files with covered functions.
Resolved last known issue requiring --emit llvm-ir workaround
Fixed bugs in how unreachable code spans were added.
Fix `unknown-crate` when using -Z self-profile with rustdoc
... by removing a duplicate `crate_name` field in `interface::Config`,
making it clear that rustdoc should be passing it to `config::Options` instead.
Unblocks https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-perf/issues/797.
Warn if `dsymutil` returns an error code
This checks the error code returned by `dsymutil` and warns if it failed. It
also provides the stdout and stderr logs from `dsymutil`, similar to the native
linker step.
I tried to think of ways to test this change, but so far I haven't found a good way, as you'd likely need to inject some nonsensical args into `dsymutil` to induce failure, which feels too artificial to me. Also, https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79361 suggests Rust is on the verge of disabling `dsymutil` by default, so perhaps it's okay for this change to be untested. In any case, I'm happy to add a test if someone sees a good approach.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78770
Allow disabling TrapUnreachable via -Ztrap-unreachable=no
Currently this is only possible by defining a custom target, which is quite unwieldy.
This is useful for embedded targets where small code size is desired. For example, on my project (thumbv7em-none-eabi) this yields a 0.6% code size reduction: 132892 bytes -> 132122 bytes (770 bytes down).
This is useful for embedded targets where small code size is desired.
For example, on my project (thumbv7em-none-eabi) this yields a 0.6% code size reduction.
Change `-Z fewer-names` into an optional boolean flag and allow using it
to either discard value names when true or retain them when false,
regardless of other settings.
cleanup: Remove `ParseSess::injected_crate_name`
Its only remaining use is in pretty-printing where the necessary information can be easily re-computed.
Allow making `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` conditional on the crate name
Motivation: This came up in the [Zulip stream](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/233931-t-compiler.2Fmajor-changes/topic/Require.20users.20to.20confirm.20they.20know.20RUSTC_.E2.80.A6.20compiler-team.23350/near/208403962) for https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/350.
See also https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/6608#issuecomment-458546258; this implements https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/6627.
The goal is for this to eventually allow prohibiting setting `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` in build.rs (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/7088).
## User-facing changes
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` still works; there is no current plan to remove this.
- Things like `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=0` no longer activate nightly features. In practice this shouldn't be a big deal, since `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` is the opposite of stable and everyone uses `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` anyway.
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=x` will enable nightly features only for crate `x`.
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=x,y` will enable nightly features only for crates `x` and `y`.
## Implementation changes
The main change is that `UnstableOptions::from_environment` now requires
an (optional) crate name. If the crate name is unknown (`None`), then the new feature is not available and you still have to use `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1`. In practice this means the feature is only available for `--crate-name`, not for `#![crate_name]`; I'm interested in supporting the second but I'm not sure how.
Other major changes:
- Added `Session::is_nightly_build()`, which uses the `crate_name` of
the session
- Added `nightly_options::match_is_nightly_build`, a convenience method
for looking up `--crate-name` from CLI arguments.
`Session::is_nightly_build()`should be preferred where possible, since
it will take into account `#![crate_name]` (I think).
- Added `unstable_features` to `rustdoc::RenderOptions`
I'm not sure whether this counts as T-compiler or T-lang; _technically_ RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP is an implementation detail, but it's been used so much it seems like this counts as a language change too.
r? `@joshtriplett`
cc `@Mark-Simulacrum` `@hsivonen`
Add flags customizing behaviour of MIR inlining
* `-Zinline-mir-threshold` to change the default threshold.
* `-Zinline-mir-hint-threshold` to change the threshold used by
functions with inline hint.
Having those as configurable flags makes it possible to experiment with with
different inlining thresholds and substantially increase test coverage of MIR
inlining when used with increased thresholds (for example, necessary to test
#78844).
The discussion seems to have resolved that this lint is a bit "noisy" in
that applying it in all places would result in a reduction in
readability.
A few of the trivial functions (like `Path::new`) are fine to leave
outside of closures.
The general rule seems to be that anything that is obviously an
allocation (`Box`, `Vec`, `vec![]`) should be in a closure, even if it
is a 0-sized allocation.
rustc_target: Further cleanup use of target options
Follow up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/77729.
Implements items 2 and 4 from the list in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/77729#issue-500228243.
The first commit collapses uses of `target.options.foo` into `target.foo`.
The second commit renames some target options to avoid tautology:
`target.target_endian` -> `target.endian`
`target.target_c_int_width` -> `target.c_int_width`
`target.target_os` -> `target.os`
`target.target_env` -> `target.env`
`target.target_vendor` -> `target.vendor`
`target.target_family` -> `target.os_family`
`target.target_mcount` -> `target.mcount`
r? `@Mark-Simulacrum`
* `-Zinline-mir-threshold` to change the default threshold.
* `-Zinline-mir-hint-threshold` to change the threshold used by
functions with inline hint.
with an eye on merging `TargetOptions` into `Target`.
`TargetOptions` as a separate structure is mostly an implementation detail of `Target` construction, all its fields logically belong to `Target` and available from `Target` through `Deref` impls.
The main change is that `UnstableOptions::from_environment` now requires
an (optional) crate name. If the crate name is unknown (`None`), then the new feature is not available and you still have to use `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1`. In practice this means the feature is only available for `--crate-name`, not for `#![crate_name]`; I'm interested in supporting the second but I'm not sure how.
Other major changes:
- Added `Session::is_nightly_build()`, which uses the `crate_name` of
the session
- Added `nightly_options::match_is_nightly_build`, a convenience method
for looking up `--crate-name` from CLI arguments.
`Session::is_nightly_build()`should be preferred where possible, since
it will take into account `#![crate_name]` (I think).
- Added `unstable_features` to `rustdoc::RenderOptions`
There is a user-facing change here: things like `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=0` no
longer active nightly features. In practice this shouldn't be a big
deal, since `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` is the opposite of stable and everyone
uses `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` anyway.
- Add tests
Check against `Cheat`, not whether nightly features are allowed.
Nightly features are always allowed on the nightly channel.
- Only call `is_nightly_build()` once within a function
- Use booleans consistently for rustc_incremental
Sessions can't be passed through threads, so `read_file` couldn't take a
session. To be consistent, also take a boolean in `write_file_header`.
Add support for SHA256 source file hashing
Adds support for `-Z src-hash-algorithm sha256`, which became available in LLVM 11.
Using an older version of LLVM will cause an error `invalid checksum kind` if the hash algorithm is set to sha256.
r? `@eddyb`
cc #70401 `@est31`
Add option to customize the nll-facts' folder location
This PR adds a `nll-facts-dir` option to specify the location of the directory in which NLL facts are dumped into. It works the same way `dump-mir-dir` controls the location used by the `dump-mir` option.
Implement -Z relax-elf-relocations=yes|no
This lets rustc users tweak whether the linker should relax ELF relocations without recompiling a whole new target with its own libcore etc.
This lets rustc users tweak whether the linker should relax ELF relocations,
namely whether it should emit R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX relocations instead of
R_X86_64_GOTPCREL, as the former is allowed by the ABI to be further
optimised. The default value is whatever the target defines.
Dogfood {exclusive,half-open} ranges in compiler (nfc)
In particular, this allows us to write more explicit matches that
avoid the pitfalls of using a fully general fall-through case, yet
remain fairly ergonomic. Less logic is in guard cases, more is in
the actual exhaustive case analysis.
No functional changes.
In particular, this allows us to write more explicit matches that
avoid the pitfalls of using a fully general fall-through case, yet
remain fairly ergonomic. Less logic is in guard cases, more is in
the actual exhaustive case analysis.
No functional changes.
Implement -Z function-sections=yes|no
This lets rustc users tweak whether all functions should be put in their own TEXT section, using whatever default value the target defines if the flag is missing.
I'm having fun experimenting with musl libc and trying to implement the start symbol in Rust, that means avoiding code that requires relocations, and AFAIK putting everything in its own section makes the toolchain generate `GOTPCREL` relocations for symbols that could use plain old PC-relative addressing (at least on `x86_64`) if they were all in the same section.
The lint checks arguments in calls to `transmute` or functions that have
`Pointer` as a trait bound and displays a warning if the argument is a function
reference. Also checks for `std::fmt::Pointer::fmt` to handle formatting macros
although it doesn't depend on the exact expansion of the macro or formatting
internals. `std::fmt::Pointer` and `std::fmt::Pointer::fmt` were also added as
diagnostic items and symbols.
Working with MIR let's us exclude expressions like `&fn_name as &dyn Something`
and `(&fn_name)()`. Also added ABI, unsafety and whether a function is variadic
in the lint suggestion, included the `&` in the span of the lint and updated the
test.
This lets rustc users tweak whether all functions should be put in their own
TEXT section, using whatever default value the target defines if the flag
is missing.
The wrapper type led to tons of target.target
across the compiler. Its ptr_width field isn't
required any more, as target_pointer_width
is already present in parsed form.
Preparation for a subsequent change that replaces
rustc_target::config::Config with its wrapped Target.
On its own, this commit breaks the build. I don't like making
build-breaking commits, but in this instance I believe that it
makes review easier, as the "real" changes of this PR can be
seen much more easily.
Result of running:
find compiler/ -type f -exec sed -i -e 's/target\.target\([)\.,; ]\)/target\1/g' {} \;
find compiler/ -type f -exec sed -i -e 's/target\.target$/target/g' {} \;
find compiler/ -type f -exec sed -i -e 's/target.ptr_width/target.pointer_width/g' {} \;
./x.py fmt
Rename target_pointer_width to pointer_width because it is already
member of the Target struct.
The compiler supports only three valid values for target_pointer_width:
16, 32, 64. Thus it can safely be turned into an int.
This means less allocations and clones as well as easier handling of the type.
This is a combination of 18 commits.
Commit #2:
Additional examples and some small improvements.
Commit #3:
fixed mir-opt non-mir extensions and spanview title elements
Corrected a fairly recent assumption in runtest.rs that all MIR dump
files end in .mir. (It was appending .mir to the graphviz .dot and
spanview .html file names when generating blessed output files. That
also left outdated files in the baseline alongside the files with the
incorrect names, which I've now removed.)
Updated spanview HTML title elements to match their content, replacing a
hardcoded and incorrect name that was left in accidentally when
originally submitted.
Commit #4:
added more test examples
also improved Makefiles with support for non-zero exit status and to
force validation of tests unless a specific test overrides it with a
specific comment.
Commit #5:
Fixed rare issues after testing on real-world crate
Commit #6:
Addressed PR feedback, and removed temporary -Zexperimental-coverage
-Zinstrument-coverage once again supports the latest capabilities of
LLVM instrprof coverage instrumentation.
Also fixed a bug in spanview.
Commit #7:
Fix closure handling, add tests for closures and inner items
And cleaned up other tests for consistency, and to make it more clear
where spans start/end by breaking up lines.
Commit #8:
renamed "typical" test results "expected"
Now that the `llvm-cov show` tests are improved to normally expect
matching actuals, and to allow individual tests to override that
expectation.
Commit #9:
test coverage of inline generic struct function
Commit #10:
Addressed review feedback
* Removed unnecessary Unreachable filter.
* Replaced a match wildcard with remining variants.
* Added more comments to help clarify the role of successors() in the
CFG traversal
Commit #11:
refactoring based on feedback
* refactored `fn coverage_spans()`.
* changed the way I expand an empty coverage span to improve performance
* fixed a typo that I had accidently left in, in visit.rs
Commit #12:
Optimized use of SourceMap and SourceFile
Commit #13:
Fixed a regression, and synched with upstream
Some generated test file names changed due to some new change upstream.
Commit #14:
Stripping out crate disambiguators from demangled names
These can vary depending on the test platform.
Commit #15:
Ignore llvm-cov show diff on test with generics, expand IO error message
Tests with generics produce llvm-cov show results with demangled names
that can include an unstable "crate disambiguator" (hex value). The
value changes when run in the Rust CI Windows environment. I added a sed
filter to strip them out (in a prior commit), but sed also appears to
fail in the same environment. Until I can figure out a workaround, I'm
just going to ignore this specific test result. I added a FIXME to
follow up later, but it's not that critical.
I also saw an error with Windows GNU, but the IO error did not
specify a path for the directory or file that triggered the error. I
updated the error messages to provide more info for next, time but also
noticed some other tests with similar steps did not fail. Looks
spurious.
Commit #16:
Modify rust-demangler to strip disambiguators by default
Commit #17:
Remove std::process::exit from coverage tests
Due to Issue #77553, programs that call std::process::exit() do not
generate coverage results on Windows MSVC.
Commit #18:
fix: test file paths exceeding Windows max path len
This is not ideal because it means `deny(broken_intra_doc_links)` will
no longer `deny(private_intra_doc_links)`. However, it can't be fixed
with a new lint group, because `broken` is already in the `rustdoc` lint
group; there would need to be a way to nest groups somehow.
This also removes the early `return` so that the link will be generated
even though it gives a warning.
Make graphviz font configurable
Alternative to PR #76776.
To change the graphviz output to use an alternative `fontname` value,
add a command line option like: `rustc --graphviz-font=monospace`.
r? @ecstatic-morse
Alternative to PR ##76776.
To change the graphviz output to use an alternative `fontname` value,
add a command line option like: `rustc --graphviz-font=monospace`.
Warn for #[unstable] on trait impls when it has no effect.
Earlier today I sent a PR with an `#[unstable]` attribute on a trait `impl`, but was informed that this attribute has no effect there. (comment: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/76525#issuecomment-689678895, issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/55436)
This PR adds a warning for this situation. Trait `impl` blocks with `#[unstable]` where both the type and the trait are stable will result in a warning:
```
warning: An `#[unstable]` annotation here has no effect. See issue #55436 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/55436> for more information.
--> library/std/src/panic.rs:235:1
|
235 | #[unstable(feature = "integer_atomics", issue = "32976")]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
---
It detects three problems in the existing code:
1. A few `RefUnwindSafe` implementations for the atomic integer types in `library/std/src/panic.rs`. Example:
d92155bf6a/library/std/src/panic.rs (L235-L236)
2. An implementation of `Error` for `LayoutErr` in `library/std/srd/error.rs`:
d92155bf6a/library/std/src/error.rs (L392-L397)
3. `From` implementations for `Waker` and `RawWaker` in `library/alloc/src/task.rs`. Example:
d92155bf6a/library/alloc/src/task.rs (L36-L37)
Case 3 interesting: It has a bound with an `#[unstable]` trait (`W: Wake`), so appears to have much effect on stable code. It does however break similar blanket implementations. It would also have immediate effect if `Wake` was implemented for any stable type. (Which is not the case right now, but there are no warnings in place to prevent it.) Whether this case is a problem or not is not clear to me. If it isn't, adding a simple `c.visit_generics(..);` to this PR will stop the warning for this case.
Add CONST_ITEM_MUTATION lint
Fixes#74053Fixes#55721
This PR adds a new lint `CONST_ITEM_MUTATION`.
Given an item `const FOO: SomeType = ..`, this lint fires on:
* Attempting to write directly to a field (`FOO.field = some_val`) or
array entry (`FOO.array_field[0] = val`)
* Taking a mutable reference to the `const` item (`&mut FOO`), including
through an autoderef `FOO.some_mut_self_method()`
The lint message explains that since each use of a constant creates a
new temporary, the original `const` item will not be modified.
Add `-Z combine_cgu` flag
Introduce a compiler option to let rustc combines all regular CGUs into a single one at the end of compilation.
Part of Issue #64191
Many developers use a dark theme with editors and IDEs, but this
typically doesn't extend to graphviz output.
When I bring up a MIR graphviz document, the white background is
strikingly bright. This new option changes the colors used for graphviz
output to work better in dark-themed UIs.
Add derive macro for specifying diagnostics using attributes.
Introduces `#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]`, a derive macro for specifying structs that can be converted to Diagnostics using directions given by attributes on the struct and its fields. Currently, the following attributes have been implemented:
- `#[code = "..."]` -- this sets the Diagnostic's error code, and must be provided on the struct iself (ie, not on a field). Equivalent to calling `code`.
- `#[message = "..."]` -- this sets the Diagnostic's primary error message.
- `#[label = "..."]` -- this must be applied to fields of type `Span`, and is equivalent to `span_label`
- `#[suggestion(..)]` -- this allows a suggestion message to be supplied. This attribute must be applied to a field of type `Span` or `(Span, Applicability)`, and is equivalent to calling `span_suggestion`. Valid arguments are:
- `message = "..."` -- this sets the suggestion message.
- (Optional) `code = "..."` -- this suggests code for the suggestion. Defaults to empty.
`suggestion`also comes with other variants: `#[suggestion_short(..)]`, `#[suggestion_hidden(..)]` and `#[suggestion_verbose(..)]` which all take the same keys.
Within the strings passed to each attribute, fields can be referenced without needing to be passed explicitly into the format string -- eg, `#[error = "{ident} already declared"] ` will set the error message to `format!("{} already declared", &self.ident)`. Any fields on the struct can be referenced in this way.
Additionally, for any of these attributes, Option fields can be used to only optionally apply the decoration -- for example:
```rust
#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
#[code = "E0123"]
struct SomeKindOfError {
...
#[suggestion(message = "informative error message")]
opt_sugg: Option<(Span, Applicability)>
...
}
```
will not emit a suggestion if `opt_sugg` is `None`.
We plan on iterating on this macro further; this PR is a start.
Closes#61132.
r? `@oli-obk`
Fixes#74053Fixes#55721
This PR adds a new lint `CONST_ITEM_MUTATION`.
Given an item `const FOO: SomeType = ..`, this lint fires on:
* Attempting to write directly to a field (`FOO.field = some_val`) or
array entry (`FOO.array_field[0] = val`)
* Taking a mutable reference to the `const` item (`&mut FOO`), including
through an autoderef `FOO.some_mut_self_method()`
The lint message explains that since each use of a constant creates a
new temporary, the original `const` item will not be modified.
Tools, tests, and experimenting with MIR-derived coverage counters
Leverages the new mir_dump output file in HTML+CSS (from #76074) to visualize coverage code regions
and the MIR features that they came from (including overlapping spans).
See example below.
The `run-make-fulldeps/instrument-coverage` test has been refactored to maximize test coverage and reduce code duplication. The new tests support testing with and without `-Clink-dead-code`, so Rust coverage can be tested on MSVC (which, currently, only works with `link-dead-code` _disabled_).
New tests validate coverage region generation and coverage reports with multiple counters per function. Starting with a simple `if-else` branch tests, coverage tests for each additional syntax type can be added by simply dropping in a new Rust sample program.
Includes a basic, MIR-block-based implementation of coverage injection,
available via `-Zexperimental-coverage`. This implementation has known
flaws and omissions, but is simple enough to validate the new tools and
tests.
The existing `-Zinstrument-coverage` option currently enables
function-level coverage only, which at least appears to generate
accurate coverage reports at that level.
Experimental coverage is not accurate at this time. When branch coverage
works as intended, the `-Zexperimental-coverage` option should be
removed.
This PR replaces the bulk of PR #75828, with the remaining parts of
that PR distributed among other separate and indentpent PRs.
This PR depends on two of those other PRs: #76002, #76003 and #76074
Rust compiler MCP rust-lang/compiler-team#278
Relevant issue: #34701 - Implement support for LLVMs code coverage
instrumentation
r? @tmandry
FYI: @wesleywiser
Jakub Kulik
Guillaume Gomez
Rich Kadel
Matthias Krüger
Corey Farwell
Eric Arellano
bors
Joshua Nelson
J. Ryan Stinnett
Camelid
Jonas Schievink
Dario Nieuwenhuis
Tomasz Miąsko
Vadim Petrochenkov
Nicholas-Baron
David Hewitt
Mara Bos
Anthony Ramine
Aaron Hill
Federico Poli
Jubilee Young
Ayrton
Michael Howell
Ralf Jung
est31
Arlo Siemsen
Mingye Wang
Dylan MacKenzie
Wesley Wiser
Dániel Buga
Oliver Scherer
khyperia
Tyler Mandry
Eric Huss
Victor Ding
Bastian Kauschke
