rust/src/librustdoc/lib.rs

713 lines
26 KiB
Rust

#![doc(
html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/",
html_playground_url = "https://play.rust-lang.org/"
)]
#![feature(rustc_private)]
#![feature(array_methods)]
#![feature(box_patterns)]
#![feature(box_syntax)]
#![feature(in_band_lifetimes)]
#![feature(nll)]
#![feature(or_patterns)]
#![feature(test)]
#![feature(crate_visibility_modifier)]
#![feature(never_type)]
#![feature(once_cell)]
#![feature(type_ascription)]
#![feature(iter_intersperse)]
#![recursion_limit = "256"]
#![deny(rustc::internal)]
#[macro_use]
extern crate lazy_static;
#[macro_use]
extern crate tracing;
// N.B. these need `extern crate` even in 2018 edition
// because they're loaded implicitly from the sysroot.
// The reason they're loaded from the sysroot is because
// the rustdoc artifacts aren't stored in rustc's cargo target directory.
// So if `rustc` was specified in Cargo.toml, this would spuriously rebuild crates.
//
// Dependencies listed in Cargo.toml do not need `extern crate`.
extern crate rustc_ast;
extern crate rustc_ast_pretty;
extern crate rustc_attr;
extern crate rustc_data_structures;
extern crate rustc_driver;
extern crate rustc_errors;
extern crate rustc_expand;
extern crate rustc_feature;
extern crate rustc_hir;
extern crate rustc_hir_pretty;
extern crate rustc_index;
extern crate rustc_infer;
extern crate rustc_interface;
extern crate rustc_lexer;
extern crate rustc_lint;
extern crate rustc_lint_defs;
extern crate rustc_metadata;
extern crate rustc_middle;
extern crate rustc_mir;
extern crate rustc_parse;
extern crate rustc_passes;
extern crate rustc_resolve;
extern crate rustc_session;
extern crate rustc_span as rustc_span;
extern crate rustc_target;
extern crate rustc_trait_selection;
extern crate rustc_typeck;
extern crate test as testing;
use std::default::Default;
use std::env;
use std::process;
use rustc_driver::abort_on_err;
use rustc_errors::ErrorReported;
use rustc_interface::interface;
use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
use rustc_session::config::{make_crate_type_option, ErrorOutputType, RustcOptGroup};
use rustc_session::getopts;
use rustc_session::{early_error, early_warn};
/// A macro to create a FxHashMap.
///
/// Example:
///
/// ```
/// let letters = map!{"a" => "b", "c" => "d"};
/// ```
///
/// Trailing commas are allowed.
/// Commas between elements are required (even if the expression is a block).
macro_rules! map {
($( $key: expr => $val: expr ),* $(,)*) => {{
let mut map = ::rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap::default();
$( map.insert($key, $val); )*
map
}}
}
#[macro_use]
mod externalfiles;
mod clean;
mod config;
mod core;
mod docfs;
mod doctree;
#[macro_use]
mod error;
mod doctest;
mod fold;
mod formats;
// used by the error-index generator, so it needs to be public
pub mod html;
mod json;
crate mod lint;
mod markdown;
mod passes;
mod theme;
mod visit_ast;
mod visit_lib;
pub fn main() {
rustc_driver::set_sigpipe_handler();
rustc_driver::install_ice_hook();
// When using CI artifacts (with `download_stage1 = true`), tracing is unconditionally built
// with `--features=static_max_level_info`, which disables almost all rustdoc logging. To avoid
// this, compile our own version of `tracing` that logs all levels.
// NOTE: this compiles both versions of tracing unconditionally, because
// - The compile time hit is not that bad, especially compared to rustdoc's incremental times, and
// - Otherwise, there's no warning that logging is being ignored when `download_stage1 = true`.
// NOTE: The reason this doesn't show double logging when `download_stage1 = false` and
// `debug_logging = true` is because all rustc logging goes to its version of tracing (the one
// in the sysroot), and all of rustdoc's logging goes to its version (the one in Cargo.toml).
init_logging();
rustc_driver::init_env_logger("RUSTDOC_LOG");
let exit_code = rustc_driver::catch_with_exit_code(|| match get_args() {
Some(args) => main_args(&args),
_ => Err(ErrorReported),
});
process::exit(exit_code);
}
fn init_logging() {
use std::io;
// FIXME remove these and use winapi 0.3 instead
// Duplicates: bootstrap/compile.rs, librustc_errors/emitter.rs, rustc_driver/lib.rs
#[cfg(unix)]
fn stdout_isatty() -> bool {
extern crate libc;
unsafe { libc::isatty(libc::STDOUT_FILENO) != 0 }
}
#[cfg(windows)]
fn stdout_isatty() -> bool {
extern crate winapi;
use winapi::um::consoleapi::GetConsoleMode;
use winapi::um::processenv::GetStdHandle;
use winapi::um::winbase::STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE;
unsafe {
let handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
let mut out = 0;
GetConsoleMode(handle, &mut out) != 0
}
}
let color_logs = match std::env::var("RUSTDOC_LOG_COLOR") {
Ok(value) => match value.as_ref() {
"always" => true,
"never" => false,
"auto" => stdout_isatty(),
_ => early_error(
ErrorOutputType::default(),
&format!(
"invalid log color value '{}': expected one of always, never, or auto",
value
),
),
},
Err(std::env::VarError::NotPresent) => stdout_isatty(),
Err(std::env::VarError::NotUnicode(_value)) => early_error(
ErrorOutputType::default(),
"non-Unicode log color value: expected one of always, never, or auto",
),
};
let filter = tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::from_env("RUSTDOC_LOG");
let layer = tracing_tree::HierarchicalLayer::default()
.with_writer(io::stderr)
.with_indent_lines(true)
.with_ansi(color_logs)
.with_targets(true)
.with_wraparound(10)
.with_verbose_exit(true)
.with_verbose_entry(true)
.with_indent_amount(2);
#[cfg(parallel_compiler)]
let layer = layer.with_thread_ids(true).with_thread_names(true);
use tracing_subscriber::layer::SubscriberExt;
let subscriber = tracing_subscriber::Registry::default().with(filter).with(layer);
tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber).unwrap();
}
fn get_args() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
env::args_os()
.enumerate()
.map(|(i, arg)| {
arg.into_string()
.map_err(|arg| {
early_warn(
ErrorOutputType::default(),
&format!("Argument {} is not valid Unicode: {:?}", i, arg),
);
})
.ok()
})
.collect()
}
fn opts() -> Vec<RustcOptGroup> {
let stable: fn(_, fn(&mut getopts::Options) -> &mut _) -> _ = RustcOptGroup::stable;
let unstable: fn(_, fn(&mut getopts::Options) -> &mut _) -> _ = RustcOptGroup::unstable;
vec![
stable("h", |o| o.optflag("h", "help", "show this help message")),
stable("V", |o| o.optflag("V", "version", "print rustdoc's version")),
stable("v", |o| o.optflag("v", "verbose", "use verbose output")),
stable("r", |o| {
o.optopt("r", "input-format", "the input type of the specified file", "[rust]")
}),
stable("w", |o| o.optopt("w", "output-format", "the output type to write", "[html]")),
stable("o", |o| o.optopt("o", "output", "where to place the output", "PATH")),
stable("crate-name", |o| {
o.optopt("", "crate-name", "specify the name of this crate", "NAME")
}),
make_crate_type_option(),
stable("L", |o| {
o.optmulti("L", "library-path", "directory to add to crate search path", "DIR")
}),
stable("cfg", |o| o.optmulti("", "cfg", "pass a --cfg to rustc", "")),
stable("extern", |o| o.optmulti("", "extern", "pass an --extern to rustc", "NAME[=PATH]")),
unstable("extern-html-root-url", |o| {
o.optmulti("", "extern-html-root-url", "base URL to use for dependencies", "NAME=URL")
}),
stable("plugin-path", |o| o.optmulti("", "plugin-path", "removed", "DIR")),
stable("C", |o| {
o.optmulti("C", "codegen", "pass a codegen option to rustc", "OPT[=VALUE]")
}),
stable("passes", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"passes",
"list of passes to also run, you might want to pass it multiple times; a value of \
`list` will print available passes",
"PASSES",
)
}),
stable("plugins", |o| o.optmulti("", "plugins", "removed", "PLUGINS")),
stable("no-default", |o| o.optflag("", "no-defaults", "don't run the default passes")),
stable("document-private-items", |o| {
o.optflag("", "document-private-items", "document private items")
}),
unstable("document-hidden-items", |o| {
o.optflag("", "document-hidden-items", "document items that have doc(hidden)")
}),
stable("test", |o| o.optflag("", "test", "run code examples as tests")),
stable("test-args", |o| {
o.optmulti("", "test-args", "arguments to pass to the test runner", "ARGS")
}),
unstable("test-run-directory", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"test-run-directory",
"The working directory in which to run tests",
"PATH",
)
}),
stable("target", |o| o.optopt("", "target", "target triple to document", "TRIPLE")),
stable("markdown-css", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"markdown-css",
"CSS files to include via <link> in a rendered Markdown file",
"FILES",
)
}),
stable("html-in-header", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"html-in-header",
"files to include inline in the <head> section of a rendered Markdown file \
or generated documentation",
"FILES",
)
}),
stable("html-before-content", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"html-before-content",
"files to include inline between <body> and the content of a rendered \
Markdown file or generated documentation",
"FILES",
)
}),
stable("html-after-content", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"html-after-content",
"files to include inline between the content and </body> of a rendered \
Markdown file or generated documentation",
"FILES",
)
}),
unstable("markdown-before-content", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"markdown-before-content",
"files to include inline between <body> and the content of a rendered \
Markdown file or generated documentation",
"FILES",
)
}),
unstable("markdown-after-content", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"markdown-after-content",
"files to include inline between the content and </body> of a rendered \
Markdown file or generated documentation",
"FILES",
)
}),
stable("markdown-playground-url", |o| {
o.optopt("", "markdown-playground-url", "URL to send code snippets to", "URL")
}),
stable("markdown-no-toc", |o| {
o.optflag("", "markdown-no-toc", "don't include table of contents")
}),
stable("e", |o| {
o.optopt(
"e",
"extend-css",
"To add some CSS rules with a given file to generate doc with your \
own theme. However, your theme might break if the rustdoc's generated HTML \
changes, so be careful!",
"PATH",
)
}),
unstable("Z", |o| {
o.optmulti("Z", "", "internal and debugging options (only on nightly build)", "FLAG")
}),
stable("sysroot", |o| o.optopt("", "sysroot", "Override the system root", "PATH")),
unstable("playground-url", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"playground-url",
"URL to send code snippets to, may be reset by --markdown-playground-url \
or `#![doc(html_playground_url=...)]`",
"URL",
)
}),
unstable("display-warnings", |o| {
o.optflag("", "display-warnings", "to print code warnings when testing doc")
}),
stable("crate-version", |o| {
o.optopt("", "crate-version", "crate version to print into documentation", "VERSION")
}),
unstable("sort-modules-by-appearance", |o| {
o.optflag(
"",
"sort-modules-by-appearance",
"sort modules by where they appear in the program, rather than alphabetically",
)
}),
stable("default-theme", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"default-theme",
"Set the default theme. THEME should be the theme name, generally lowercase. \
If an unknown default theme is specified, the builtin default is used. \
The set of themes, and the rustdoc built-in default, are not stable.",
"THEME",
)
}),
unstable("default-setting", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"default-setting",
"Default value for a rustdoc setting (used when \"rustdoc-SETTING\" is absent \
from web browser Local Storage). If VALUE is not supplied, \"true\" is used. \
Supported SETTINGs and VALUEs are not documented and not stable.",
"SETTING[=VALUE]",
)
}),
stable("theme", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"theme",
"additional themes which will be added to the generated docs",
"FILES",
)
}),
stable("check-theme", |o| {
o.optmulti("", "check-theme", "check if given theme is valid", "FILES")
}),
unstable("resource-suffix", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"resource-suffix",
"suffix to add to CSS and JavaScript files, e.g., \"light.css\" will become \
\"light-suffix.css\"",
"PATH",
)
}),
stable("edition", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"edition",
"edition to use when compiling rust code (default: 2015)",
"EDITION",
)
}),
stable("color", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"color",
"Configure coloring of output:
auto = colorize, if output goes to a tty (default);
always = always colorize output;
never = never colorize output",
"auto|always|never",
)
}),
stable("error-format", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"error-format",
"How errors and other messages are produced",
"human|json|short",
)
}),
stable("json", |o| {
o.optopt("", "json", "Configure the structure of JSON diagnostics", "CONFIG")
}),
unstable("disable-minification", |o| {
o.optflag("", "disable-minification", "Disable minification applied on JS files")
}),
stable("warn", |o| o.optmulti("W", "warn", "Set lint warnings", "OPT")),
stable("allow", |o| o.optmulti("A", "allow", "Set lint allowed", "OPT")),
stable("deny", |o| o.optmulti("D", "deny", "Set lint denied", "OPT")),
stable("forbid", |o| o.optmulti("F", "forbid", "Set lint forbidden", "OPT")),
stable("cap-lints", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"cap-lints",
"Set the most restrictive lint level. \
More restrictive lints are capped at this \
level. By default, it is at `forbid` level.",
"LEVEL",
)
}),
unstable("index-page", |o| {
o.optopt("", "index-page", "Markdown file to be used as index page", "PATH")
}),
unstable("enable-index-page", |o| {
o.optflag("", "enable-index-page", "To enable generation of the index page")
}),
unstable("static-root-path", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"static-root-path",
"Path string to force loading static files from in output pages. \
If not set, uses combinations of '../' to reach the documentation root.",
"PATH",
)
}),
unstable("disable-per-crate-search", |o| {
o.optflag(
"",
"disable-per-crate-search",
"disables generating the crate selector on the search box",
)
}),
unstable("persist-doctests", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"persist-doctests",
"Directory to persist doctest executables into",
"PATH",
)
}),
unstable("show-coverage", |o| {
o.optflag(
"",
"show-coverage",
"calculate percentage of public items with documentation",
)
}),
unstable("enable-per-target-ignores", |o| {
o.optflag(
"",
"enable-per-target-ignores",
"parse ignore-foo for ignoring doctests on a per-target basis",
)
}),
unstable("runtool", |o| {
o.optopt(
"",
"runtool",
"",
"The tool to run tests with when building for a different target than host",
)
}),
unstable("runtool-arg", |o| {
o.optmulti(
"",
"runtool-arg",
"",
"One (of possibly many) arguments to pass to the runtool",
)
}),
unstable("test-builder", |o| {
o.optopt("", "test-builder", "The rustc-like binary to use as the test builder", "PATH")
}),
unstable("check", |o| o.optflag("", "check", "Run rustdoc checks")),
unstable("generate-redirect-map", |o| {
o.optflag(
"",
"generate-redirect-map",
"Generate JSON file at the top level instead of generating HTML redirection files",
)
}),
unstable("print", |o| {
o.optmulti("", "print", "Rustdoc information to print on stdout", "[unversioned-files]")
}),
]
}
fn usage(argv0: &str) {
let mut options = getopts::Options::new();
for option in opts() {
(option.apply)(&mut options);
}
println!("{}", options.usage(&format!("{} [options] <input>", argv0)));
println!(" @path Read newline separated options from `path`\n");
println!("More information available at https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/what-is-rustdoc.html")
}
/// A result type used by several functions under `main()`.
type MainResult = Result<(), ErrorReported>;
fn main_args(at_args: &[String]) -> MainResult {
let args = rustc_driver::args::arg_expand_all(at_args);
let mut options = getopts::Options::new();
for option in opts() {
(option.apply)(&mut options);
}
let matches = match options.parse(&args[1..]) {
Ok(m) => m,
Err(err) => {
early_error(ErrorOutputType::default(), &err.to_string());
}
};
// Note that we discard any distinction between different non-zero exit
// codes from `from_matches` here.
let options = match config::Options::from_matches(&matches) {
Ok(opts) => opts,
Err(code) => return if code == 0 { Ok(()) } else { Err(ErrorReported) },
};
rustc_interface::util::setup_callbacks_and_run_in_thread_pool_with_globals(
options.edition,
1, // this runs single-threaded, even in a parallel compiler
&None,
move || main_options(options),
)
}
fn wrap_return(diag: &rustc_errors::Handler, res: Result<(), String>) -> MainResult {
match res {
Ok(()) => Ok(()),
Err(err) => {
diag.struct_err(&err).emit();
Err(ErrorReported)
}
}
}
fn run_renderer<'tcx, T: formats::FormatRenderer<'tcx>>(
krate: clean::Crate,
renderopts: config::RenderOptions,
cache: formats::cache::Cache,
diag: &rustc_errors::Handler,
edition: rustc_span::edition::Edition,
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
) -> MainResult {
match formats::run_format::<T>(krate, renderopts, cache, &diag, edition, tcx) {
Ok(_) => Ok(()),
Err(e) => {
let mut msg = diag.struct_err(&format!("couldn't generate documentation: {}", e.error));
let file = e.file.display().to_string();
if file.is_empty() {
msg.emit()
} else {
msg.note(&format!("failed to create or modify \"{}\"", file)).emit()
}
Err(ErrorReported)
}
}
}
fn main_options(options: config::Options) -> MainResult {
let diag = core::new_handler(options.error_format, None, &options.debugging_opts);
match (options.should_test, options.markdown_input()) {
(true, true) => return wrap_return(&diag, markdown::test(options)),
(true, false) => return doctest::run(options),
(false, true) => {
return wrap_return(
&diag,
markdown::render(&options.input, options.render_options, options.edition),
);
}
(false, false) => {}
}
// need to move these items separately because we lose them by the time the closure is called,
// but we can't create the Handler ahead of time because it's not Send
let diag_opts = (options.error_format, options.edition, options.debugging_opts.clone());
let show_coverage = options.show_coverage;
let run_check = options.run_check;
// First, parse the crate and extract all relevant information.
info!("starting to run rustc");
// Interpret the input file as a rust source file, passing it through the
// compiler all the way through the analysis passes. The rustdoc output is
// then generated from the cleaned AST of the crate. This runs all the
// plug/cleaning passes.
let crate_version = options.crate_version.clone();
let default_passes = options.default_passes;
let output_format = options.output_format;
// FIXME: fix this clone (especially render_options)
let externs = options.externs.clone();
let manual_passes = options.manual_passes.clone();
let render_options = options.render_options.clone();
let config = core::create_config(options);
interface::create_compiler_and_run(config, |compiler| {
compiler.enter(|queries| {
let sess = compiler.session();
// We need to hold on to the complete resolver, so we cause everything to be
// cloned for the analysis passes to use. Suboptimal, but necessary in the
// current architecture.
let resolver = core::create_resolver(externs, queries, &sess);
if sess.has_errors() {
sess.fatal("Compilation failed, aborting rustdoc");
}
let mut global_ctxt = abort_on_err(queries.global_ctxt(), sess).peek_mut();
global_ctxt.enter(|tcx| {
let (krate, render_opts, mut cache) = sess.time("run_global_ctxt", || {
core::run_global_ctxt(
tcx,
resolver,
default_passes,
manual_passes,
render_options,
output_format,
)
});
info!("finished with rustc");
cache.crate_version = crate_version;
if show_coverage {
// if we ran coverage, bail early, we don't need to also generate docs at this point
// (also we didn't load in any of the useful passes)
return Ok(());
} else if run_check {
// Since we're in "check" mode, no need to generate anything beyond this point.
return Ok(());
}
info!("going to format");
let (error_format, edition, debugging_options) = diag_opts;
let diag = core::new_handler(error_format, None, &debugging_options);
match output_format {
config::OutputFormat::Html => sess.time("render_html", || {
run_renderer::<html::render::Context<'_>>(
krate,
render_opts,
cache,
&diag,
edition,
tcx,
)
}),
config::OutputFormat::Json => sess.time("render_json", || {
run_renderer::<json::JsonRenderer<'_>>(
krate,
render_opts,
cache,
&diag,
edition,
tcx,
)
}),
}
})
})
})
}