rust/tests/ui/lifetimes.rs

181 lines
5.7 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2014-2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
#![feature(tool_lints)]
#![warn(clippy::needless_lifetimes, clippy::extra_unused_lifetimes)]
#![allow(dead_code, clippy::needless_pass_by_value, clippy::trivially_copy_pass_by_ref)]
fn distinct_lifetimes<'a, 'b>(_x: &'a u8, _y: &'b u8, _z: u8) { }
fn distinct_and_static<'a, 'b>(_x: &'a u8, _y: &'b u8, _z: &'static u8) { }
fn same_lifetime_on_input<'a>(_x: &'a u8, _y: &'a u8) { } // no error, same lifetime on two params
fn only_static_on_input(_x: &u8, _y: &u8, _z: &'static u8) { } // no error, static involved
fn mut_and_static_input(_x: &mut u8, _y: &'static str) { }
fn in_and_out<'a>(x: &'a u8, _y: u8) -> &'a u8 { x }
fn multiple_in_and_out_1<'a>(x: &'a u8, _y: &'a u8) -> &'a u8 { x } // no error, multiple input refs
fn multiple_in_and_out_2<'a, 'b>(x: &'a u8, _y: &'b u8) -> &'a u8 { x } // no error, multiple input refs
fn in_static_and_out<'a>(x: &'a u8, _y: &'static u8) -> &'a u8 { x } // no error, static involved
fn deep_reference_1<'a, 'b>(x: &'a u8, _y: &'b u8) -> Result<&'a u8, ()> { Ok(x) } // no error
fn deep_reference_2<'a>(x: Result<&'a u8, &'a u8>) -> &'a u8 { x.unwrap() } // no error, two input refs
fn deep_reference_3<'a>(x: &'a u8, _y: u8) -> Result<&'a u8, ()> { Ok(x) }
// where clause, but without lifetimes
fn where_clause_without_lt<'a, T>(x: &'a u8, _y: u8) -> Result<&'a u8, ()> where T: Copy { Ok(x) }
type Ref<'r> = &'r u8;
fn lifetime_param_1<'a>(_x: Ref<'a>, _y: &'a u8) { } // no error, same lifetime on two params
fn lifetime_param_2<'a, 'b>(_x: Ref<'a>, _y: &'b u8) { }
fn lifetime_param_3<'a, 'b: 'a>(_x: Ref<'a>, _y: &'b u8) { } // no error, bounded lifetime
fn lifetime_param_4<'a, 'b>(_x: Ref<'a>, _y: &'b u8) where 'b: 'a { } // no error, bounded lifetime
struct Lt<'a, I: 'static> {
x: &'a I
}
fn fn_bound<'a, F, I>(_m: Lt<'a, I>, _f: F) -> Lt<'a, I>
where F: Fn(Lt<'a, I>) -> Lt<'a, I> // no error, fn bound references 'a
{ unreachable!() }
fn fn_bound_2<'a, F, I>(_m: Lt<'a, I>, _f: F) -> Lt<'a, I>
where for<'x> F: Fn(Lt<'x, I>) -> Lt<'x, I>
{ unreachable!() }
fn fn_bound_3<'a, F: FnOnce(&'a i32)>(x: &'a i32, f: F) { // no error, see below
f(x);
}
fn fn_bound_3_cannot_elide() {
let x = 42;
let p = &x;
let mut q = &x;
fn_bound_3(p, |y| q = y); // this will fail if we elides lifetimes of `fn_bound_3`
}
// no error, multiple input refs
fn fn_bound_4<'a, F: FnOnce() -> &'a ()>(cond: bool, x: &'a (), f: F) -> &'a () {
if cond { x } else { f() }
}
struct X {
x: u8,
}
impl X {
fn self_and_out<'s>(&'s self) -> &'s u8 { &self.x }
fn self_and_in_out<'s, 't>(&'s self, _x: &'t u8) -> &'s u8 { &self.x } // no error, multiple input refs
fn distinct_self_and_in<'s, 't>(&'s self, _x: &'t u8) { }
fn self_and_same_in<'s>(&'s self, _x: &'s u8) { } // no error, same lifetimes on two params
}
struct Foo<'a>(&'a u8);
impl<'a> Foo<'a> {
fn self_shared_lifetime(&self, _: &'a u8) {} // no error, lifetime 'a not defined in method
fn self_bound_lifetime<'b: 'a>(&self, _: &'b u8) {} // no error, bounds exist
}
fn already_elided<'a>(_: &u8, _: &'a u8) -> &'a u8 {
unimplemented!()
}
fn struct_with_lt<'a>(_foo: Foo<'a>) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// no warning, two input lifetimes (named on the reference, anonymous on Foo)
fn struct_with_lt2<'a>(_foo: &'a Foo) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// no warning, two input lifetimes (anonymous on the reference, named on Foo)
fn struct_with_lt3<'a>(_foo: &Foo<'a> ) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// no warning, two input lifetimes
fn struct_with_lt4<'a, 'b>(_foo: &'a Foo<'b> ) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
trait WithLifetime<'a> {}
type WithLifetimeAlias<'a> = WithLifetime<'a>;
// should not warn because it won't build without the lifetime
fn trait_obj_elided<'a>(_arg: &'a WithLifetime) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// this should warn because there is no lifetime on Drop, so this would be
// unambiguous if we elided the lifetime
fn trait_obj_elided2<'a>(_arg: &'a Drop) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
type FooAlias<'a> = Foo<'a>;
fn alias_with_lt<'a>(_foo: FooAlias<'a>) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// no warning, two input lifetimes (named on the reference, anonymous on Foo)
fn alias_with_lt2<'a>(_foo: &'a FooAlias) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// no warning, two input lifetimes (anonymous on the reference, named on Foo)
fn alias_with_lt3<'a>(_foo: &FooAlias<'a> ) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
// no warning, two input lifetimes
fn alias_with_lt4<'a, 'b>(_foo: &'a FooAlias<'b> ) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
fn named_input_elided_output<'a>(_arg: &'a str) -> &str { unimplemented!() }
fn elided_input_named_output<'a>(_arg: &str) -> &'a str { unimplemented!() }
fn trait_bound_ok<'a, T: WithLifetime<'static>>(_: &'a u8, _: T) { unimplemented!() }
fn trait_bound<'a, T: WithLifetime<'a>>(_: &'a u8, _: T) { unimplemented!() }
// don't warn on these, see #292
fn trait_bound_bug<'a, T: WithLifetime<'a>>() { unimplemented!() }
// #740
struct Test {
vec: Vec<usize>,
}
impl Test {
fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> Box<Iterator<Item = usize> + 'a> {
unimplemented!()
}
}
trait LintContext<'a> {}
fn f<'a, T: LintContext<'a>>(_: &T) {}
fn test<'a>(x: &'a [u8]) -> u8 {
let y: &'a u8 = &x[5];
*y
}
// #3284 - Give a hint regarding lifetime in return type
struct Cow<'a> { x: &'a str, }
fn out_return_type_lts<'a>(e: &'a str) -> Cow<'a> { unimplemented!() }
fn main() {
}