rust/src/librustc/middle/reachable.rs

438 lines
17 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2012-2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
// Finds items that are externally reachable, to determine which items
// need to have their metadata (and possibly their AST) serialized.
// All items that can be referred to through an exported name are
// reachable, and when a reachable thing is inline or generic, it
// makes all other generics or inline functions that it references
// reachable as well.
use hir::CodegenFnAttrs;
use hir::map as hir_map;
use hir::def::Def;
use hir::def_id::{DefId, CrateNum};
use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
use ty::{self, TyCtxt};
use ty::maps::Providers;
use middle::privacy;
use session::config;
use util::nodemap::{NodeSet, FxHashSet};
use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
use syntax::ast;
use syntax::attr;
use hir;
use hir::def_id::LOCAL_CRATE;
use hir::intravisit::{Visitor, NestedVisitorMap};
use hir::itemlikevisit::ItemLikeVisitor;
use hir::intravisit;
// Returns true if the given set of generics implies that the item it's
// associated with must be inlined.
fn generics_require_inlining(generics: &hir::Generics) -> bool {
generics.params.iter().any(|param| param.is_type_param())
}
// Returns true if the given item must be inlined because it may be
// monomorphized or it was marked with `#[inline]`. This will only return
// true for functions.
fn item_might_be_inlined(item: &hir::Item, attrs: CodegenFnAttrs) -> bool {
if attrs.requests_inline() {
return true
}
match item.node {
hir::ItemImpl(_, _, _, ref generics, ..) |
hir::ItemFn(.., ref generics, _) => {
generics_require_inlining(generics)
}
_ => false,
}
}
fn method_might_be_inlined<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
impl_item: &hir::ImplItem,
impl_src: DefId) -> bool {
let codegen_fn_attrs = tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(impl_item.hir_id.owner_def_id());
if codegen_fn_attrs.requests_inline() ||
generics_require_inlining(&impl_item.generics) {
return true
}
if let Some(impl_node_id) = tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(impl_src) {
match tcx.hir.find(impl_node_id) {
Some(hir_map::NodeItem(item)) =>
item_might_be_inlined(&item, codegen_fn_attrs),
Some(..) | None =>
span_bug!(impl_item.span, "impl did is not an item")
}
} else {
span_bug!(impl_item.span, "found a foreign impl as a parent of a local method")
}
}
// Information needed while computing reachability.
struct ReachableContext<'a, 'tcx: 'a> {
// The type context.
tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
tables: &'a ty::TypeckTables<'tcx>,
// The set of items which must be exported in the linkage sense.
reachable_symbols: NodeSet,
// A worklist of item IDs. Each item ID in this worklist will be inlined
// and will be scanned for further references.
worklist: Vec<ast::NodeId>,
// Whether any output of this compilation is a library
any_library: bool,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ReachableContext<'a, 'tcx> {
fn nested_visit_map<'this>(&'this mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<'this, 'tcx> {
NestedVisitorMap::None
}
fn visit_nested_body(&mut self, body: hir::BodyId) {
let old_tables = self.tables;
self.tables = self.tcx.body_tables(body);
let body = self.tcx.hir.body(body);
self.visit_body(body);
self.tables = old_tables;
}
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr) {
let def = match expr.node {
hir::ExprPath(ref qpath) => {
Some(self.tables.qpath_def(qpath, expr.hir_id))
}
hir::ExprMethodCall(..) => {
Some(self.tables.type_dependent_defs()[expr.hir_id])
}
_ => None
};
match def {
Some(Def::Local(node_id)) | Some(Def::Upvar(node_id, ..)) => {
self.reachable_symbols.insert(node_id);
}
Some(def) => {
let def_id = def.def_id();
if let Some(node_id) = self.tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(def_id) {
if self.def_id_represents_local_inlined_item(def_id) {
self.worklist.push(node_id);
} else {
match def {
// If this path leads to a constant, then we need to
// recurse into the constant to continue finding
// items that are reachable.
Def::Const(..) | Def::AssociatedConst(..) => {
self.worklist.push(node_id);
}
// If this wasn't a static, then the destination is
// surely reachable.
_ => {
self.reachable_symbols.insert(node_id);
}
}
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr)
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> ReachableContext<'a, 'tcx> {
// Returns true if the given def ID represents a local item that is
// eligible for inlining and false otherwise.
fn def_id_represents_local_inlined_item(&self, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
let node_id = match self.tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(def_id) {
Some(node_id) => node_id,
None => { return false; }
};
match self.tcx.hir.find(node_id) {
Some(hir_map::NodeItem(item)) => {
match item.node {
hir::ItemFn(..) =>
item_might_be_inlined(&item, self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id)),
_ => false,
}
}
Some(hir_map::NodeTraitItem(trait_method)) => {
match trait_method.node {
hir::TraitItemKind::Const(_, ref default) => default.is_some(),
hir::TraitItemKind::Method(_, hir::TraitMethod::Provided(_)) => true,
hir::TraitItemKind::Method(_, hir::TraitMethod::Required(_)) |
hir::TraitItemKind::Type(..) => false,
}
}
Some(hir_map::NodeImplItem(impl_item)) => {
match impl_item.node {
hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) => true,
hir::ImplItemKind::Method(..) => {
let attrs = self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
if generics_require_inlining(&impl_item.generics) ||
attrs.requests_inline() {
true
} else {
let impl_did = self.tcx
.hir
.get_parent_did(node_id);
// Check the impl. If the generics on the self
// type of the impl require inlining, this method
// does too.
let impl_node_id = self.tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(impl_did).unwrap();
match self.tcx.hir.expect_item(impl_node_id).node {
hir::ItemImpl(_, _, _, ref generics, ..) => {
generics_require_inlining(generics)
}
_ => false
}
}
}
hir::ImplItemKind::Type(_) => false,
}
}
Some(_) => false,
None => false // This will happen for default methods.
}
}
// Step 2: Mark all symbols that the symbols on the worklist touch.
fn propagate(&mut self) {
let mut scanned = FxHashSet();
while let Some(search_item) = self.worklist.pop() {
if !scanned.insert(search_item) {
continue
}
if let Some(ref item) = self.tcx.hir.find(search_item) {
self.propagate_node(item, search_item);
}
}
}
fn propagate_node(&mut self, node: &hir_map::Node<'tcx>,
search_item: ast::NodeId) {
if !self.any_library {
// If we are building an executable, only explicitly extern
// types need to be exported.
if let hir_map::NodeItem(item) = *node {
let reachable = if let hir::ItemFn(.., abi, _, _) = item.node {
abi != Abi::Rust
} else {
false
};
let def_id = self.tcx.hir.local_def_id(item.id);
let is_extern = self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id).contains_extern_indicator();
if reachable || is_extern {
self.reachable_symbols.insert(search_item);
}
}
} else {
// If we are building a library, then reachable symbols will
// continue to participate in linkage after this product is
// produced. In this case, we traverse the ast node, recursing on
// all reachable nodes from this one.
self.reachable_symbols.insert(search_item);
}
match *node {
hir_map::NodeItem(item) => {
match item.node {
hir::ItemFn(.., body) => {
let def_id = self.tcx.hir.local_def_id(item.id);
if item_might_be_inlined(&item, self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id)) {
self.visit_nested_body(body);
}
}
// Reachable constants will be inlined into other crates
// unconditionally, so we need to make sure that their
// contents are also reachable.
hir::ItemConst(_, init) => {
self.visit_nested_body(init);
}
// These are normal, nothing reachable about these
// inherently and their children are already in the
// worklist, as determined by the privacy pass
hir::ItemExternCrate(_) | hir::ItemUse(..) |
hir::ItemTy(..) | hir::ItemStatic(..) |
hir::ItemMod(..) | hir::ItemForeignMod(..) |
hir::ItemImpl(..) | hir::ItemTrait(..) | hir::ItemTraitAlias(..) |
hir::ItemStruct(..) | hir::ItemEnum(..) |
hir::ItemUnion(..) | hir::ItemGlobalAsm(..) => {}
}
}
hir_map::NodeTraitItem(trait_method) => {
match trait_method.node {
hir::TraitItemKind::Const(_, None) |
hir::TraitItemKind::Method(_, hir::TraitMethod::Required(_)) => {
// Keep going, nothing to get exported
}
hir::TraitItemKind::Const(_, Some(body_id)) |
hir::TraitItemKind::Method(_, hir::TraitMethod::Provided(body_id)) => {
self.visit_nested_body(body_id);
}
hir::TraitItemKind::Type(..) => {}
}
}
hir_map::NodeImplItem(impl_item) => {
match impl_item.node {
hir::ImplItemKind::Const(_, body) => {
self.visit_nested_body(body);
}
hir::ImplItemKind::Method(_, body) => {
let did = self.tcx.hir.get_parent_did(search_item);
if method_might_be_inlined(self.tcx, impl_item, did) {
self.visit_nested_body(body)
}
}
hir::ImplItemKind::Type(_) => {}
}
}
hir_map::NodeExpr(&hir::Expr { node: hir::ExprClosure(.., body, _, _), .. }) => {
self.visit_nested_body(body);
}
// Nothing to recurse on for these
hir_map::NodeForeignItem(_) |
hir_map::NodeVariant(_) |
hir_map::NodeStructCtor(_) |
hir_map::NodeField(_) |
hir_map::NodeTy(_) |
hir_map::NodeMacroDef(_) => {}
_ => {
bug!("found unexpected thingy in worklist: {}",
self.tcx.hir.node_to_string(search_item))
}
}
}
}
// Some methods from non-exported (completely private) trait impls still have to be
// reachable if they are called from inlinable code. Generally, it's not known until
// monomorphization if a specific trait impl item can be reachable or not. So, we
// conservatively mark all of them as reachable.
// FIXME: One possible strategy for pruning the reachable set is to avoid marking impl
// items of non-exported traits (or maybe all local traits?) unless their respective
// trait items are used from inlinable code through method call syntax or UFCS, or their
// trait is a lang item.
struct CollectPrivateImplItemsVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> {
tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
access_levels: &'a privacy::AccessLevels,
worklist: &'a mut Vec<ast::NodeId>,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx: 'a> ItemLikeVisitor<'tcx> for CollectPrivateImplItemsVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &hir::Item) {
// Anything which has custom linkage gets thrown on the worklist no
// matter where it is in the crate.
if attr::contains_name(&item.attrs, "linkage") {
self.worklist.push(item.id);
}
// We need only trait impls here, not inherent impls, and only non-exported ones
if let hir::ItemImpl(.., Some(ref trait_ref), _, ref impl_item_refs) = item.node {
if !self.access_levels.is_reachable(item.id) {
for impl_item_ref in impl_item_refs {
self.worklist.push(impl_item_ref.id.node_id);
}
let trait_def_id = match trait_ref.path.def {
Def::Trait(def_id) => def_id,
_ => unreachable!()
};
if !trait_def_id.is_local() {
return
}
for default_method in self.tcx.provided_trait_methods(trait_def_id) {
let node_id = self.tcx
.hir
.as_local_node_id(default_method.def_id)
.unwrap();
self.worklist.push(node_id);
}
}
}
}
fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, _trait_item: &hir::TraitItem) {}
fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, _impl_item: &hir::ImplItem) {
// processed in visit_item above
}
}
// We introduce a new-type here, so we can have a specialized HashStable
// implementation for it.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct ReachableSet(pub Lrc<NodeSet>);
fn reachable_set<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>, crate_num: CrateNum) -> ReachableSet {
debug_assert!(crate_num == LOCAL_CRATE);
let access_levels = &tcx.privacy_access_levels(LOCAL_CRATE);
let any_library = tcx.sess.crate_types.borrow().iter().any(|ty| {
*ty == config::CrateTypeRlib || *ty == config::CrateTypeDylib ||
*ty == config::CrateTypeProcMacro
});
let mut reachable_context = ReachableContext {
tcx,
tables: &ty::TypeckTables::empty(None),
reachable_symbols: NodeSet(),
worklist: Vec::new(),
any_library,
};
// Step 1: Seed the worklist with all nodes which were found to be public as
// a result of the privacy pass along with all local lang items and impl items.
// If other crates link to us, they're going to expect to be able to
// use the lang items, so we need to be sure to mark them as
// exported.
for (id, _) in &access_levels.map {
reachable_context.worklist.push(*id);
}
for item in tcx.lang_items().items().iter() {
if let Some(did) = *item {
if let Some(node_id) = tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(did) {
reachable_context.worklist.push(node_id);
}
}
}
{
let mut collect_private_impl_items = CollectPrivateImplItemsVisitor {
tcx,
access_levels,
worklist: &mut reachable_context.worklist,
};
tcx.hir.krate().visit_all_item_likes(&mut collect_private_impl_items);
}
// Step 2: Mark all symbols that the symbols on the worklist touch.
reachable_context.propagate();
// Return the set of reachable symbols.
ReachableSet(Lrc::new(reachable_context.reachable_symbols))
}
pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
*providers = Providers {
reachable_set,
..*providers
};
}