1503 lines
58 KiB
Rust
1503 lines
58 KiB
Rust
// Copyright 2012-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
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// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
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// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
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// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
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// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
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// except according to those terms.
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//! This file builds up the `ScopeTree`, which describes
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//! the parent links in the region hierarchy.
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//!
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//! For more information about how MIR-based region-checking works,
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//! see the [rustc guide].
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//!
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//! [rustc guide]: https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/rustc-guide/mir-borrowck.html
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use ich::{StableHashingContext, NodeIdHashingMode};
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use util::nodemap::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
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use ty;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::mem;
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use rustc_data_structures::small_vec::SmallVec;
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use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
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use syntax::codemap;
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use syntax::ast;
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use syntax_pos::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
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use ty::TyCtxt;
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use ty::maps::Providers;
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use hir;
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use hir::def_id::DefId;
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use hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor, NestedVisitorMap};
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use hir::{Block, Arm, Pat, PatKind, Stmt, Expr, Local};
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use rustc_data_structures::indexed_vec::Idx;
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use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher,
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StableHasherResult};
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/// Scope represents a statically-describable scope that can be
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/// used to bound the lifetime/region for values.
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///
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/// `Node(node_id)`: Any AST node that has any scope at all has the
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/// `Node(node_id)` scope. Other variants represent special cases not
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/// immediately derivable from the abstract syntax tree structure.
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///
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/// `DestructionScope(node_id)` represents the scope of destructors
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/// implicitly-attached to `node_id` that run immediately after the
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/// expression for `node_id` itself. Not every AST node carries a
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/// `DestructionScope`, but those that are `terminating_scopes` do;
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/// see discussion with `ScopeTree`.
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///
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/// `Remainder(BlockRemainder { block, statement_index })` represents
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/// the scope of user code running immediately after the initializer
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/// expression for the indexed statement, until the end of the block.
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///
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/// So: the following code can be broken down into the scopes beneath:
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///
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/// ```text
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/// let a = f().g( 'b: { let x = d(); let y = d(); x.h(y) } ) ;
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///
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/// +-+ (D12.)
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/// +-+ (D11.)
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/// +---------+ (R10.)
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/// +-+ (D9.)
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/// +----------+ (M8.)
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/// +----------------------+ (R7.)
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/// +-+ (D6.)
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/// +----------+ (M5.)
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/// +-----------------------------------+ (M4.)
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/// +--------------------------------------------------+ (M3.)
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/// +--+ (M2.)
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/// +-----------------------------------------------------------+ (M1.)
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///
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/// (M1.): Node scope of the whole `let a = ...;` statement.
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/// (M2.): Node scope of the `f()` expression.
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/// (M3.): Node scope of the `f().g(..)` expression.
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/// (M4.): Node scope of the block labeled `'b:`.
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/// (M5.): Node scope of the `let x = d();` statement
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/// (D6.): DestructionScope for temporaries created during M5.
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/// (R7.): Remainder scope for block `'b:`, stmt 0 (let x = ...).
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/// (M8.): Node scope of the `let y = d();` statement.
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/// (D9.): DestructionScope for temporaries created during M8.
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/// (R10.): Remainder scope for block `'b:`, stmt 1 (let y = ...).
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/// (D11.): DestructionScope for temporaries and bindings from block `'b:`.
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/// (D12.): DestructionScope for temporaries created during M1 (e.g. f()).
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/// ```
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///
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/// Note that while the above picture shows the destruction scopes
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/// as following their corresponding node scopes, in the internal
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/// data structures of the compiler the destruction scopes are
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/// represented as enclosing parents. This is sound because we use the
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/// enclosing parent relationship just to ensure that referenced
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/// values live long enough; phrased another way, the starting point
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/// of each range is not really the important thing in the above
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/// picture, but rather the ending point.
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///
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/// FIXME (pnkfelix): This currently derives `PartialOrd` and `Ord` to
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/// placate the same deriving in `ty::FreeRegion`, but we may want to
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/// actually attach a more meaningful ordering to scopes than the one
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/// generated via deriving here.
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///
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/// Scope is a bit-packed to save space - if `code` is SCOPE_DATA_REMAINDER_MAX
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/// or less, it is a `ScopeData::Remainder`, otherwise it is a type specified
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/// by the bitpacking.
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#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Eq, Ord, Hash, Copy, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
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pub struct Scope {
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pub(crate) id: hir::ItemLocalId,
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pub(crate) code: u32
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}
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const SCOPE_DATA_NODE: u32 = !0;
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const SCOPE_DATA_CALLSITE: u32 = !1;
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const SCOPE_DATA_ARGUMENTS: u32 = !2;
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const SCOPE_DATA_DESTRUCTION: u32 = !3;
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const SCOPE_DATA_REMAINDER_MAX: u32 = !4;
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#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Eq, Ord, Hash, Debug, Copy, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
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pub enum ScopeData {
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Node(hir::ItemLocalId),
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// Scope of the call-site for a function or closure
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// (outlives the arguments as well as the body).
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CallSite(hir::ItemLocalId),
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// Scope of arguments passed to a function or closure
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// (they outlive its body).
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Arguments(hir::ItemLocalId),
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// Scope of destructors for temporaries of node-id.
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Destruction(hir::ItemLocalId),
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// Scope following a `let id = expr;` binding in a block.
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Remainder(BlockRemainder)
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}
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/// Represents a subscope of `block` for a binding that is introduced
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/// by `block.stmts[first_statement_index]`. Such subscopes represent
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/// a suffix of the block. Note that each subscope does not include
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/// the initializer expression, if any, for the statement indexed by
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/// `first_statement_index`.
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///
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/// For example, given `{ let (a, b) = EXPR_1; let c = EXPR_2; ... }`:
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///
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/// * the subscope with `first_statement_index == 0` is scope of both
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/// `a` and `b`; it does not include EXPR_1, but does include
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/// everything after that first `let`. (If you want a scope that
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/// includes EXPR_1 as well, then do not use `Scope::Remainder`,
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/// but instead another `Scope` that encompasses the whole block,
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/// e.g. `Scope::Node`.
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///
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/// * the subscope with `first_statement_index == 1` is scope of `c`,
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/// and thus does not include EXPR_2, but covers the `...`.
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#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Eq, Ord, Hash, RustcEncodable,
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RustcDecodable, Debug, Copy)]
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pub struct BlockRemainder {
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pub block: hir::ItemLocalId,
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pub first_statement_index: FirstStatementIndex,
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}
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newtype_index!(FirstStatementIndex
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{
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pub idx
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MAX = SCOPE_DATA_REMAINDER_MAX
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});
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impl From<ScopeData> for Scope {
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#[inline]
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fn from(scope_data: ScopeData) -> Self {
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let (id, code) = match scope_data {
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ScopeData::Node(id) => (id, SCOPE_DATA_NODE),
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ScopeData::CallSite(id) => (id, SCOPE_DATA_CALLSITE),
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ScopeData::Arguments(id) => (id, SCOPE_DATA_ARGUMENTS),
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ScopeData::Destruction(id) => (id, SCOPE_DATA_DESTRUCTION),
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ScopeData::Remainder(r) => (r.block, r.first_statement_index.index() as u32)
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};
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Self { id, code }
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}
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}
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impl fmt::Debug for Scope {
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fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.data(), formatter)
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}
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}
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#[allow(non_snake_case)]
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impl Scope {
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#[inline]
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pub fn data(self) -> ScopeData {
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match self.code {
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SCOPE_DATA_NODE => ScopeData::Node(self.id),
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SCOPE_DATA_CALLSITE => ScopeData::CallSite(self.id),
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SCOPE_DATA_ARGUMENTS => ScopeData::Arguments(self.id),
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SCOPE_DATA_DESTRUCTION => ScopeData::Destruction(self.id),
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idx => ScopeData::Remainder(BlockRemainder {
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block: self.id,
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first_statement_index: FirstStatementIndex::new(idx as usize)
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})
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}
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn Node(id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Self {
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Self::from(ScopeData::Node(id))
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn CallSite(id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Self {
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Self::from(ScopeData::CallSite(id))
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn Arguments(id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Self {
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Self::from(ScopeData::Arguments(id))
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn Destruction(id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Self {
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Self::from(ScopeData::Destruction(id))
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn Remainder(r: BlockRemainder) -> Self {
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Self::from(ScopeData::Remainder(r))
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}
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}
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impl Scope {
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/// Returns a item-local id associated with this scope.
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///
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/// NB: likely to be replaced as API is refined; e.g. pnkfelix
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/// anticipates `fn entry_node_id` and `fn each_exit_node_id`.
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pub fn item_local_id(&self) -> hir::ItemLocalId {
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self.id
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}
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pub fn node_id(&self, tcx: TyCtxt, scope_tree: &ScopeTree) -> ast::NodeId {
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match scope_tree.root_body {
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Some(hir_id) => {
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tcx.hir.hir_to_node_id(hir::HirId {
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owner: hir_id.owner,
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local_id: self.item_local_id()
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})
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}
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None => ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID
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}
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}
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/// Returns the span of this Scope. Note that in general the
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/// returned span may not correspond to the span of any node id in
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/// the AST.
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pub fn span(&self, tcx: TyCtxt, scope_tree: &ScopeTree) -> Span {
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let node_id = self.node_id(tcx, scope_tree);
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if node_id == ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID {
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return DUMMY_SP;
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}
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let span = tcx.hir.span(node_id);
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if let ScopeData::Remainder(r) = self.data() {
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if let hir::map::NodeBlock(ref blk) = tcx.hir.get(node_id) {
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// Want span for scope starting after the
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// indexed statement and ending at end of
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// `blk`; reuse span of `blk` and shift `lo`
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// forward to end of indexed statement.
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//
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// (This is the special case aluded to in the
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// doc-comment for this method)
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let stmt_span = blk.stmts[r.first_statement_index.index()].span;
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// To avoid issues with macro-generated spans, the span
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// of the statement must be nested in that of the block.
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if span.lo() <= stmt_span.lo() && stmt_span.lo() <= span.hi() {
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return Span::new(stmt_span.lo(), span.hi(), span.ctxt());
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}
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}
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}
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span
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}
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}
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/// The region scope tree encodes information about region relationships.
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#[derive(Default, Debug)]
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pub struct ScopeTree {
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/// If not empty, this body is the root of this region hierarchy.
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root_body: Option<hir::HirId>,
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/// The parent of the root body owner, if the latter is an
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/// an associated const or method, as impls/traits can also
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/// have lifetime parameters free in this body.
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root_parent: Option<ast::NodeId>,
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/// `parent_map` maps from a scope id to the enclosing scope id;
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/// this is usually corresponding to the lexical nesting, though
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/// in the case of closures the parent scope is the innermost
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/// conditional expression or repeating block. (Note that the
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/// enclosing scope id for the block associated with a closure is
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/// the closure itself.)
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parent_map: FxHashMap<Scope, Scope>,
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/// `var_map` maps from a variable or binding id to the block in
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/// which that variable is declared.
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var_map: FxHashMap<hir::ItemLocalId, Scope>,
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/// maps from a node-id to the associated destruction scope (if any)
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destruction_scopes: FxHashMap<hir::ItemLocalId, Scope>,
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/// `rvalue_scopes` includes entries for those expressions whose cleanup scope is
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/// larger than the default. The map goes from the expression id
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/// to the cleanup scope id. For rvalues not present in this
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/// table, the appropriate cleanup scope is the innermost
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/// enclosing statement, conditional expression, or repeating
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/// block (see `terminating_scopes`).
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/// In constants, None is used to indicate that certain expressions
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/// escape into 'static and should have no local cleanup scope.
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rvalue_scopes: FxHashMap<hir::ItemLocalId, Option<Scope>>,
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/// Encodes the hierarchy of fn bodies. Every fn body (including
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/// closures) forms its own distinct region hierarchy, rooted in
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/// the block that is the fn body. This map points from the id of
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/// that root block to the id of the root block for the enclosing
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/// fn, if any. Thus the map structures the fn bodies into a
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/// hierarchy based on their lexical mapping. This is used to
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/// handle the relationships between regions in a fn and in a
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/// closure defined by that fn. See the "Modeling closures"
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/// section of the README in infer::region_constraints for
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/// more details.
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closure_tree: FxHashMap<hir::ItemLocalId, hir::ItemLocalId>,
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/// If there are any `yield` nested within a scope, this map
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/// stores the `Span` of the last one and its index in the
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/// postorder of the Visitor traversal on the HIR.
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///
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/// HIR Visitor postorder indexes might seem like a peculiar
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/// thing to care about. but it turns out that HIR bindings
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/// and the temporary results of HIR expressions are never
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/// storage-live at the end of HIR nodes with postorder indexes
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/// lower than theirs, and therefore don't need to be suspended
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/// at yield-points at these indexes.
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///
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/// For an example, suppose we have some code such as:
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/// ```rust,ignore (example)
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/// foo(f(), yield y, bar(g()))
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/// ```
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///
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/// With the HIR tree (calls numbered for expository purposes)
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/// ```
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/// Call#0(foo, [Call#1(f), Yield(y), Call#2(bar, Call#3(g))])
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/// ```
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///
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/// Obviously, the result of `f()` was created before the yield
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/// (and therefore needs to be kept valid over the yield) while
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/// the result of `g()` occurs after the yield (and therefore
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/// doesn't). If we want to infer that, we can look at the
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/// postorder traversal:
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/// ```plain,ignore
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/// `foo` `f` Call#1 `y` Yield `bar` `g` Call#3 Call#2 Call#0
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/// ```
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///
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/// In which we can easily see that `Call#1` occurs before the yield,
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/// and `Call#3` after it.
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///
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/// To see that this method works, consider:
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///
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/// Let `D` be our binding/temporary and `U` be our other HIR node, with
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/// `HIR-postorder(U) < HIR-postorder(D)` (in our example, U would be
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/// the yield and D would be one of the calls). Let's show that
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/// `D` is storage-dead at `U`.
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///
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/// Remember that storage-live/storage-dead refers to the state of
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/// the *storage*, and does not consider moves/drop flags.
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///
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/// Then:
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/// 1. From the ordering guarantee of HIR visitors (see
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/// `rustc::hir::intravisit`), `D` does not dominate `U`.
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/// 2. Therefore, `D` is *potentially* storage-dead at `U` (because
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/// we might visit `U` without ever getting to `D`).
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/// 3. However, we guarantee that at each HIR point, each
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/// binding/temporary is always either always storage-live
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/// or always storage-dead. This is what is being guaranteed
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/// by `terminating_scopes` including all blocks where the
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/// count of executions is not guaranteed.
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/// 4. By `2.` and `3.`, `D` is *statically* storage-dead at `U`,
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/// QED.
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///
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/// I don't think this property relies on `3.` in an essential way - it
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/// is probably still correct even if we have "unrestricted" terminating
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/// scopes. However, why use the complicated proof when a simple one
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/// works?
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///
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/// A subtle thing: `box` expressions, such as `box (&x, yield 2, &y)`. It
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/// might seem that a `box` expression creates a `Box<T>` temporary
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/// when it *starts* executing, at `HIR-preorder(BOX-EXPR)`. That might
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/// be true in the MIR desugaring, but it is not important in the semantics.
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///
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/// The reason is that semantically, until the `box` expression returns,
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/// the values are still owned by their containing expressions. So
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/// we'll see that `&x`.
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yield_in_scope: FxHashMap<Scope, (Span, usize)>,
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/// The number of visit_expr and visit_pat calls done in the body.
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/// Used to sanity check visit_expr/visit_pat call count when
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/// calculating generator interiors.
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body_expr_count: FxHashMap<hir::BodyId, usize>,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
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pub struct Context {
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/// the root of the current region tree. This is typically the id
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/// of the innermost fn body. Each fn forms its own disjoint tree
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/// in the region hierarchy. These fn bodies are themselves
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/// arranged into a tree. See the "Modeling closures" section of
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/// the README in infer::region_constraints for more
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/// details.
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root_id: Option<hir::ItemLocalId>,
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/// the scope that contains any new variables declared
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var_parent: Option<Scope>,
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/// region parent of expressions etc
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parent: Option<Scope>,
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}
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struct RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> {
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tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
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// The number of expressions and patterns visited in the current body
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expr_and_pat_count: usize,
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// Generated scope tree:
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scope_tree: ScopeTree,
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cx: Context,
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/// `terminating_scopes` is a set containing the ids of each
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/// statement, or conditional/repeating expression. These scopes
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/// are calling "terminating scopes" because, when attempting to
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/// find the scope of a temporary, by default we search up the
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/// enclosing scopes until we encounter the terminating scope. A
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/// conditional/repeating expression is one which is not
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/// guaranteed to execute exactly once upon entering the parent
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/// scope. This could be because the expression only executes
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/// conditionally, such as the expression `b` in `a && b`, or
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/// because the expression may execute many times, such as a loop
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/// body. The reason that we distinguish such expressions is that,
|
|
/// upon exiting the parent scope, we cannot statically know how
|
|
/// many times the expression executed, and thus if the expression
|
|
/// creates temporaries we cannot know statically how many such
|
|
/// temporaries we would have to cleanup. Therefore we ensure that
|
|
/// the temporaries never outlast the conditional/repeating
|
|
/// expression, preventing the need for dynamic checks and/or
|
|
/// arbitrary amounts of stack space. Terminating scopes end
|
|
/// up being contained in a DestructionScope that contains the
|
|
/// destructor's execution.
|
|
terminating_scopes: FxHashSet<hir::ItemLocalId>,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct ExprLocatorVisitor {
|
|
id: ast::NodeId,
|
|
result: Option<usize>,
|
|
expr_and_pat_count: usize,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This visitor has to have the same visit_expr calls as RegionResolutionVisitor
|
|
// since `expr_count` is compared against the results there.
|
|
impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ExprLocatorVisitor {
|
|
fn nested_visit_map<'this>(&'this mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<'this, 'tcx> {
|
|
NestedVisitorMap::None
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn visit_pat(&mut self, pat: &'tcx Pat) {
|
|
intravisit::walk_pat(self, pat);
|
|
|
|
self.expr_and_pat_count += 1;
|
|
|
|
if pat.id == self.id {
|
|
self.result = Some(self.expr_and_pat_count);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr) {
|
|
debug!("ExprLocatorVisitor - pre-increment {} expr = {:?}",
|
|
self.expr_and_pat_count,
|
|
expr);
|
|
|
|
intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr);
|
|
|
|
self.expr_and_pat_count += 1;
|
|
|
|
debug!("ExprLocatorVisitor - post-increment {} expr = {:?}",
|
|
self.expr_and_pat_count,
|
|
expr);
|
|
|
|
if expr.id == self.id {
|
|
self.result = Some(self.expr_and_pat_count);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<'tcx> ScopeTree {
|
|
pub fn record_scope_parent(&mut self, child: Scope, parent: Option<Scope>) {
|
|
debug!("{:?}.parent = {:?}", child, parent);
|
|
|
|
if let Some(p) = parent {
|
|
let prev = self.parent_map.insert(child, p);
|
|
assert!(prev.is_none());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// record the destruction scopes for later so we can query them
|
|
if let ScopeData::Destruction(n) = child.data() {
|
|
self.destruction_scopes.insert(n, child);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn each_encl_scope<E>(&self, mut e:E) where E: FnMut(Scope, Scope) {
|
|
for (&child, &parent) in &self.parent_map {
|
|
e(child, parent)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn each_var_scope<E>(&self, mut e:E) where E: FnMut(&hir::ItemLocalId, Scope) {
|
|
for (child, &parent) in self.var_map.iter() {
|
|
e(child, parent)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn opt_destruction_scope(&self, n: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Option<Scope> {
|
|
self.destruction_scopes.get(&n).cloned()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Records that `sub_closure` is defined within `sup_closure`. These ids
|
|
/// should be the id of the block that is the fn body, which is
|
|
/// also the root of the region hierarchy for that fn.
|
|
fn record_closure_parent(&mut self,
|
|
sub_closure: hir::ItemLocalId,
|
|
sup_closure: hir::ItemLocalId) {
|
|
debug!("record_closure_parent(sub_closure={:?}, sup_closure={:?})",
|
|
sub_closure, sup_closure);
|
|
assert!(sub_closure != sup_closure);
|
|
let previous = self.closure_tree.insert(sub_closure, sup_closure);
|
|
assert!(previous.is_none());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn closure_is_enclosed_by(&self,
|
|
mut sub_closure: hir::ItemLocalId,
|
|
sup_closure: hir::ItemLocalId) -> bool {
|
|
loop {
|
|
if sub_closure == sup_closure { return true; }
|
|
match self.closure_tree.get(&sub_closure) {
|
|
Some(&s) => { sub_closure = s; }
|
|
None => { return false; }
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn record_var_scope(&mut self, var: hir::ItemLocalId, lifetime: Scope) {
|
|
debug!("record_var_scope(sub={:?}, sup={:?})", var, lifetime);
|
|
assert!(var != lifetime.item_local_id());
|
|
self.var_map.insert(var, lifetime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn record_rvalue_scope(&mut self, var: hir::ItemLocalId, lifetime: Option<Scope>) {
|
|
debug!("record_rvalue_scope(sub={:?}, sup={:?})", var, lifetime);
|
|
if let Some(lifetime) = lifetime {
|
|
assert!(var != lifetime.item_local_id());
|
|
}
|
|
self.rvalue_scopes.insert(var, lifetime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn opt_encl_scope(&self, id: Scope) -> Option<Scope> {
|
|
//! Returns the narrowest scope that encloses `id`, if any.
|
|
self.parent_map.get(&id).cloned()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[allow(dead_code)] // used in cfg
|
|
pub fn encl_scope(&self, id: Scope) -> Scope {
|
|
//! Returns the narrowest scope that encloses `id`, if any.
|
|
self.opt_encl_scope(id).unwrap()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Returns the lifetime of the local variable `var_id`
|
|
pub fn var_scope(&self, var_id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Scope {
|
|
match self.var_map.get(&var_id) {
|
|
Some(&r) => r,
|
|
None => { bug!("no enclosing scope for id {:?}", var_id); }
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn temporary_scope(&self, expr_id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> Option<Scope> {
|
|
//! Returns the scope when temp created by expr_id will be cleaned up
|
|
|
|
// check for a designated rvalue scope
|
|
if let Some(&s) = self.rvalue_scopes.get(&expr_id) {
|
|
debug!("temporary_scope({:?}) = {:?} [custom]", expr_id, s);
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// else, locate the innermost terminating scope
|
|
// if there's one. Static items, for instance, won't
|
|
// have an enclosing scope, hence no scope will be
|
|
// returned.
|
|
let mut id = Scope::Node(expr_id);
|
|
|
|
while let Some(&p) = self.parent_map.get(&id) {
|
|
match p.data() {
|
|
ScopeData::Destruction(..) => {
|
|
debug!("temporary_scope({:?}) = {:?} [enclosing]",
|
|
expr_id, id);
|
|
return Some(id);
|
|
}
|
|
_ => id = p
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug!("temporary_scope({:?}) = None", expr_id);
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn var_region(&self, id: hir::ItemLocalId) -> ty::RegionKind {
|
|
//! Returns the lifetime of the variable `id`.
|
|
|
|
let scope = ty::ReScope(self.var_scope(id));
|
|
debug!("var_region({:?}) = {:?}", id, scope);
|
|
scope
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn scopes_intersect(&self, scope1: Scope, scope2: Scope)
|
|
-> bool {
|
|
self.is_subscope_of(scope1, scope2) ||
|
|
self.is_subscope_of(scope2, scope1)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Returns true if `subscope` is equal to or is lexically nested inside `superscope` and false
|
|
/// otherwise.
|
|
pub fn is_subscope_of(&self,
|
|
subscope: Scope,
|
|
superscope: Scope)
|
|
-> bool {
|
|
let mut s = subscope;
|
|
debug!("is_subscope_of({:?}, {:?})", subscope, superscope);
|
|
while superscope != s {
|
|
match self.opt_encl_scope(s) {
|
|
None => {
|
|
debug!("is_subscope_of({:?}, {:?}, s={:?})=false",
|
|
subscope, superscope, s);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
Some(scope) => s = scope
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug!("is_subscope_of({:?}, {:?})=true",
|
|
subscope, superscope);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Returns the id of the innermost containing body
|
|
pub fn containing_body(&self, mut scope: Scope)-> Option<hir::ItemLocalId> {
|
|
loop {
|
|
if let ScopeData::CallSite(id) = scope.data() {
|
|
return Some(id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
match self.opt_encl_scope(scope) {
|
|
None => return None,
|
|
Some(parent) => scope = parent,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Finds the nearest common ancestor (if any) of two scopes. That is, finds the smallest
|
|
/// scope which is greater than or equal to both `scope_a` and `scope_b`.
|
|
pub fn nearest_common_ancestor(&self,
|
|
scope_a: Scope,
|
|
scope_b: Scope)
|
|
-> Scope {
|
|
if scope_a == scope_b { return scope_a; }
|
|
|
|
// Process the lists in tandem from the innermost scope, recording the
|
|
// scopes seen so far. The first scope that comes up for a second time
|
|
// is the nearest common ancestor.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note: another way to compute the nearest common ancestor is to get
|
|
// the full scope chain for both scopes and then compare the chains to
|
|
// find the first scope in a common tail. But getting a parent scope
|
|
// requires a hash table lookup, and we often have very long scope
|
|
// chains (10s or 100s of scopes) that only differ by a few elements at
|
|
// the start. So this algorithm is faster.
|
|
let mut ma = Some(scope_a);
|
|
let mut mb = Some(scope_b);
|
|
let mut seen_a: SmallVec<[Scope; 32]> = SmallVec::new();
|
|
let mut seen_b: SmallVec<[Scope; 32]> = SmallVec::new();
|
|
loop {
|
|
if let Some(a) = ma {
|
|
if seen_b.iter().position(|s| *s == a).is_some() {
|
|
return a;
|
|
}
|
|
seen_a.push(a);
|
|
ma = self.parent_map.get(&a).map(|s| *s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if let Some(b) = mb {
|
|
if seen_a.iter().position(|s| *s == b).is_some() {
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
seen_b.push(b);
|
|
mb = self.parent_map.get(&b).map(|s| *s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ma.is_none() && mb.is_none() {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
fn outermost_scope(parent_map: &FxHashMap<Scope, Scope>, scope: Scope) -> Scope {
|
|
let mut scope = scope;
|
|
loop {
|
|
match parent_map.get(&scope) {
|
|
Some(&superscope) => scope = superscope,
|
|
None => break scope,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// In this (rare) case, the two regions belong to completely different
|
|
// functions. Compare those fn for lexical nesting. The reasoning
|
|
// behind this is subtle. See the "Modeling closures" section of the
|
|
// README in infer::region_constraints for more details.
|
|
let a_root_scope = outermost_scope(&self.parent_map, scope_a);
|
|
let b_root_scope = outermost_scope(&self.parent_map, scope_b);
|
|
match (a_root_scope.data(), b_root_scope.data()) {
|
|
(ScopeData::Destruction(a_root_id),
|
|
ScopeData::Destruction(b_root_id)) => {
|
|
if self.closure_is_enclosed_by(a_root_id, b_root_id) {
|
|
// `a` is enclosed by `b`, hence `b` is the ancestor of everything in `a`
|
|
scope_b
|
|
} else if self.closure_is_enclosed_by(b_root_id, a_root_id) {
|
|
// `b` is enclosed by `a`, hence `a` is the ancestor of everything in `b`
|
|
scope_a
|
|
} else {
|
|
// neither fn encloses the other
|
|
bug!()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
_ => {
|
|
// root ids are always Node right now
|
|
bug!()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Assuming that the provided region was defined within this `ScopeTree`,
|
|
/// returns the outermost `Scope` that the region outlives.
|
|
pub fn early_free_scope<'a, 'gcx>(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx>,
|
|
br: &ty::EarlyBoundRegion)
|
|
-> Scope {
|
|
let param_owner = tcx.parent_def_id(br.def_id).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
let param_owner_id = tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(param_owner).unwrap();
|
|
let scope = tcx.hir.maybe_body_owned_by(param_owner_id).map(|body_id| {
|
|
tcx.hir.body(body_id).value.hir_id.local_id
|
|
}).unwrap_or_else(|| {
|
|
// The lifetime was defined on node that doesn't own a body,
|
|
// which in practice can only mean a trait or an impl, that
|
|
// is the parent of a method, and that is enforced below.
|
|
assert_eq!(Some(param_owner_id), self.root_parent,
|
|
"free_scope: {:?} not recognized by the \
|
|
region scope tree for {:?} / {:?}",
|
|
param_owner,
|
|
self.root_parent.map(|id| tcx.hir.local_def_id(id)),
|
|
self.root_body.map(|hir_id| DefId::local(hir_id.owner)));
|
|
|
|
// The trait/impl lifetime is in scope for the method's body.
|
|
self.root_body.unwrap().local_id
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Scope::CallSite(scope)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Assuming that the provided region was defined within this `ScopeTree`,
|
|
/// returns the outermost `Scope` that the region outlives.
|
|
pub fn free_scope<'a, 'gcx>(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx>, fr: &ty::FreeRegion)
|
|
-> Scope {
|
|
let param_owner = match fr.bound_region {
|
|
ty::BoundRegion::BrNamed(def_id, _) => {
|
|
tcx.parent_def_id(def_id).unwrap()
|
|
}
|
|
_ => fr.scope
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that the named late-bound lifetimes were defined
|
|
// on the same function that they ended up being freed in.
|
|
assert_eq!(param_owner, fr.scope);
|
|
|
|
let param_owner_id = tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(param_owner).unwrap();
|
|
let body_id = tcx.hir.body_owned_by(param_owner_id);
|
|
Scope::CallSite(tcx.hir.body(body_id).value.hir_id.local_id)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Checks whether the given scope contains a `yield`. If so,
|
|
/// returns `Some((span, expr_count))` with the span of a yield we found and
|
|
/// the number of expressions and patterns appearing before the `yield` in the body + 1.
|
|
/// If there a are multiple yields in a scope, the one with the highest number is returned.
|
|
pub fn yield_in_scope(&self, scope: Scope) -> Option<(Span, usize)> {
|
|
self.yield_in_scope.get(&scope).cloned()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Checks whether the given scope contains a `yield` and if that yield could execute
|
|
/// after `expr`. If so, it returns the span of that `yield`.
|
|
/// `scope` must be inside the body.
|
|
pub fn yield_in_scope_for_expr(&self,
|
|
scope: Scope,
|
|
expr: ast::NodeId,
|
|
body: &'tcx hir::Body) -> Option<Span> {
|
|
self.yield_in_scope(scope).and_then(|(span, count)| {
|
|
let mut visitor = ExprLocatorVisitor {
|
|
id: expr,
|
|
result: None,
|
|
expr_and_pat_count: 0,
|
|
};
|
|
visitor.visit_body(body);
|
|
if count >= visitor.result.unwrap() {
|
|
Some(span)
|
|
} else {
|
|
None
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Gives the number of expressions visited in a body.
|
|
/// Used to sanity check visit_expr call count when
|
|
/// calculating generator interiors.
|
|
pub fn body_expr_count(&self, body_id: hir::BodyId) -> Option<usize> {
|
|
self.body_expr_count.get(&body_id).map(|r| *r)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Records the lifetime of a local variable as `cx.var_parent`
|
|
fn record_var_lifetime(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor,
|
|
var_id: hir::ItemLocalId,
|
|
_sp: Span) {
|
|
match visitor.cx.var_parent {
|
|
None => {
|
|
// this can happen in extern fn declarations like
|
|
//
|
|
// extern fn isalnum(c: c_int) -> c_int
|
|
}
|
|
Some(parent_scope) =>
|
|
visitor.scope_tree.record_var_scope(var_id, parent_scope),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn resolve_block<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>, blk: &'tcx hir::Block) {
|
|
debug!("resolve_block(blk.id={:?})", blk.id);
|
|
|
|
let prev_cx = visitor.cx;
|
|
|
|
// We treat the tail expression in the block (if any) somewhat
|
|
// differently from the statements. The issue has to do with
|
|
// temporary lifetimes. Consider the following:
|
|
//
|
|
// quux({
|
|
// let inner = ... (&bar()) ...;
|
|
//
|
|
// (... (&foo()) ...) // (the tail expression)
|
|
// }, other_argument());
|
|
//
|
|
// Each of the statements within the block is a terminating
|
|
// scope, and thus a temporary (e.g. the result of calling
|
|
// `bar()` in the initializer expression for `let inner = ...;`)
|
|
// will be cleaned up immediately after its corresponding
|
|
// statement (i.e. `let inner = ...;`) executes.
|
|
//
|
|
// On the other hand, temporaries associated with evaluating the
|
|
// tail expression for the block are assigned lifetimes so that
|
|
// they will be cleaned up as part of the terminating scope
|
|
// *surrounding* the block expression. Here, the terminating
|
|
// scope for the block expression is the `quux(..)` call; so
|
|
// those temporaries will only be cleaned up *after* both
|
|
// `other_argument()` has run and also the call to `quux(..)`
|
|
// itself has returned.
|
|
|
|
visitor.enter_node_scope_with_dtor(blk.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
visitor.cx.var_parent = visitor.cx.parent;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
// This block should be kept approximately in sync with
|
|
// `intravisit::walk_block`. (We manually walk the block, rather
|
|
// than call `walk_block`, in order to maintain precise
|
|
// index information.)
|
|
|
|
for (i, statement) in blk.stmts.iter().enumerate() {
|
|
if let hir::StmtDecl(..) = statement.node {
|
|
// Each StmtDecl introduces a subscope for bindings
|
|
// introduced by the declaration; this subscope covers
|
|
// a suffix of the block . Each subscope in a block
|
|
// has the previous subscope in the block as a parent,
|
|
// except for the first such subscope, which has the
|
|
// block itself as a parent.
|
|
visitor.enter_scope(
|
|
Scope::Remainder(BlockRemainder {
|
|
block: blk.hir_id.local_id,
|
|
first_statement_index: FirstStatementIndex::new(i)
|
|
})
|
|
);
|
|
visitor.cx.var_parent = visitor.cx.parent;
|
|
}
|
|
visitor.visit_stmt(statement)
|
|
}
|
|
walk_list!(visitor, visit_expr, &blk.expr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
visitor.cx = prev_cx;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn resolve_arm<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>, arm: &'tcx hir::Arm) {
|
|
visitor.terminating_scopes.insert(arm.body.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
|
|
if let Some(ref expr) = arm.guard {
|
|
visitor.terminating_scopes.insert(expr.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
intravisit::walk_arm(visitor, arm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn resolve_pat<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>, pat: &'tcx hir::Pat) {
|
|
visitor.record_child_scope(Scope::Node(pat.hir_id.local_id));
|
|
|
|
// If this is a binding then record the lifetime of that binding.
|
|
if let PatKind::Binding(..) = pat.node {
|
|
record_var_lifetime(visitor, pat.hir_id.local_id, pat.span);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug!("resolve_pat - pre-increment {} pat = {:?}", visitor.expr_and_pat_count, pat);
|
|
|
|
intravisit::walk_pat(visitor, pat);
|
|
|
|
visitor.expr_and_pat_count += 1;
|
|
|
|
debug!("resolve_pat - post-increment {} pat = {:?}", visitor.expr_and_pat_count, pat);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn resolve_stmt<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>, stmt: &'tcx hir::Stmt) {
|
|
let stmt_id = visitor.tcx.hir.node_to_hir_id(stmt.node.id()).local_id;
|
|
debug!("resolve_stmt(stmt.id={:?})", stmt_id);
|
|
|
|
// Every statement will clean up the temporaries created during
|
|
// execution of that statement. Therefore each statement has an
|
|
// associated destruction scope that represents the scope of the
|
|
// statement plus its destructors, and thus the scope for which
|
|
// regions referenced by the destructors need to survive.
|
|
visitor.terminating_scopes.insert(stmt_id);
|
|
|
|
let prev_parent = visitor.cx.parent;
|
|
visitor.enter_node_scope_with_dtor(stmt_id);
|
|
|
|
intravisit::walk_stmt(visitor, stmt);
|
|
|
|
visitor.cx.parent = prev_parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn resolve_expr<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr) {
|
|
debug!("resolve_expr - pre-increment {} expr = {:?}", visitor.expr_and_pat_count, expr);
|
|
|
|
let prev_cx = visitor.cx;
|
|
visitor.enter_node_scope_with_dtor(expr.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
let terminating_scopes = &mut visitor.terminating_scopes;
|
|
let mut terminating = |id: hir::ItemLocalId| {
|
|
terminating_scopes.insert(id);
|
|
};
|
|
match expr.node {
|
|
// Conditional or repeating scopes are always terminating
|
|
// scopes, meaning that temporaries cannot outlive them.
|
|
// This ensures fixed size stacks.
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprBinary(codemap::Spanned { node: hir::BiAnd, .. }, _, ref r) |
|
|
hir::ExprBinary(codemap::Spanned { node: hir::BiOr, .. }, _, ref r) => {
|
|
// For shortcircuiting operators, mark the RHS as a terminating
|
|
// scope since it only executes conditionally.
|
|
terminating(r.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprIf(ref expr, ref then, Some(ref otherwise)) => {
|
|
terminating(expr.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
terminating(then.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
terminating(otherwise.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprIf(ref expr, ref then, None) => {
|
|
terminating(expr.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
terminating(then.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprLoop(ref body, _, _) => {
|
|
terminating(body.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprWhile(ref expr, ref body, _) => {
|
|
terminating(expr.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
terminating(body.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprMatch(..) => {
|
|
visitor.cx.var_parent = visitor.cx.parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hir::ExprAssignOp(..) | hir::ExprIndex(..) |
|
|
hir::ExprUnary(..) | hir::ExprCall(..) | hir::ExprMethodCall(..) => {
|
|
// FIXME(https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/811) Nested method calls
|
|
//
|
|
// The lifetimes for a call or method call look as follows:
|
|
//
|
|
// call.id
|
|
// - arg0.id
|
|
// - ...
|
|
// - argN.id
|
|
// - call.callee_id
|
|
//
|
|
// The idea is that call.callee_id represents *the time when
|
|
// the invoked function is actually running* and call.id
|
|
// represents *the time to prepare the arguments and make the
|
|
// call*. See the section "Borrows in Calls" borrowck/README.md
|
|
// for an extended explanation of why this distinction is
|
|
// important.
|
|
//
|
|
// record_superlifetime(new_cx, expr.callee_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_ => {}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
match expr.node {
|
|
// Manually recurse over closures, because they are the only
|
|
// case of nested bodies that share the parent environment.
|
|
hir::ExprClosure(.., body, _, _) => {
|
|
let body = visitor.tcx.hir.body(body);
|
|
visitor.visit_body(body);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_ => intravisit::walk_expr(visitor, expr)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
visitor.expr_and_pat_count += 1;
|
|
|
|
debug!("resolve_expr post-increment {}, expr = {:?}", visitor.expr_and_pat_count, expr);
|
|
|
|
if let hir::ExprYield(..) = expr.node {
|
|
// Mark this expr's scope and all parent scopes as containing `yield`.
|
|
let mut scope = Scope::Node(expr.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
loop {
|
|
visitor.scope_tree.yield_in_scope.insert(scope,
|
|
(expr.span, visitor.expr_and_pat_count));
|
|
|
|
// Keep traversing up while we can.
|
|
match visitor.scope_tree.parent_map.get(&scope) {
|
|
// Don't cross from closure bodies to their parent.
|
|
Some(&superscope) => match superscope.data() {
|
|
ScopeData::CallSite(_) => break,
|
|
_ => scope = superscope
|
|
},
|
|
None => break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
visitor.cx = prev_cx;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn resolve_local<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>,
|
|
pat: Option<&'tcx hir::Pat>,
|
|
init: Option<&'tcx hir::Expr>) {
|
|
debug!("resolve_local(pat={:?}, init={:?})", pat, init);
|
|
|
|
let blk_scope = visitor.cx.var_parent;
|
|
|
|
// As an exception to the normal rules governing temporary
|
|
// lifetimes, initializers in a let have a temporary lifetime
|
|
// of the enclosing block. This means that e.g. a program
|
|
// like the following is legal:
|
|
//
|
|
// let ref x = HashMap::new();
|
|
//
|
|
// Because the hash map will be freed in the enclosing block.
|
|
//
|
|
// We express the rules more formally based on 3 grammars (defined
|
|
// fully in the helpers below that implement them):
|
|
//
|
|
// 1. `E&`, which matches expressions like `&<rvalue>` that
|
|
// own a pointer into the stack.
|
|
//
|
|
// 2. `P&`, which matches patterns like `ref x` or `(ref x, ref
|
|
// y)` that produce ref bindings into the value they are
|
|
// matched against or something (at least partially) owned by
|
|
// the value they are matched against. (By partially owned,
|
|
// I mean that creating a binding into a ref-counted or managed value
|
|
// would still count.)
|
|
//
|
|
// 3. `ET`, which matches both rvalues like `foo()` as well as places
|
|
// based on rvalues like `foo().x[2].y`.
|
|
//
|
|
// A subexpression `<rvalue>` that appears in a let initializer
|
|
// `let pat [: ty] = expr` has an extended temporary lifetime if
|
|
// any of the following conditions are met:
|
|
//
|
|
// A. `pat` matches `P&` and `expr` matches `ET`
|
|
// (covers cases where `pat` creates ref bindings into an rvalue
|
|
// produced by `expr`)
|
|
// B. `ty` is a borrowed pointer and `expr` matches `ET`
|
|
// (covers cases where coercion creates a borrow)
|
|
// C. `expr` matches `E&`
|
|
// (covers cases `expr` borrows an rvalue that is then assigned
|
|
// to memory (at least partially) owned by the binding)
|
|
//
|
|
// Here are some examples hopefully giving an intuition where each
|
|
// rule comes into play and why:
|
|
//
|
|
// Rule A. `let (ref x, ref y) = (foo().x, 44)`. The rvalue `(22, 44)`
|
|
// would have an extended lifetime, but not `foo()`.
|
|
//
|
|
// Rule B. `let x = &foo().x`. The rvalue ``foo()` would have extended
|
|
// lifetime.
|
|
//
|
|
// In some cases, multiple rules may apply (though not to the same
|
|
// rvalue). For example:
|
|
//
|
|
// let ref x = [&a(), &b()];
|
|
//
|
|
// Here, the expression `[...]` has an extended lifetime due to rule
|
|
// A, but the inner rvalues `a()` and `b()` have an extended lifetime
|
|
// due to rule C.
|
|
|
|
if let Some(expr) = init {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr(visitor, &expr, blk_scope);
|
|
|
|
if let Some(pat) = pat {
|
|
if is_binding_pat(pat) {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope(visitor, &expr, blk_scope);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make sure we visit the initializer first, so expr_and_pat_count remains correct
|
|
if let Some(expr) = init {
|
|
visitor.visit_expr(expr);
|
|
}
|
|
if let Some(pat) = pat {
|
|
visitor.visit_pat(pat);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// True if `pat` match the `P&` nonterminal:
|
|
///
|
|
/// P& = ref X
|
|
/// | StructName { ..., P&, ... }
|
|
/// | VariantName(..., P&, ...)
|
|
/// | [ ..., P&, ... ]
|
|
/// | ( ..., P&, ... )
|
|
/// | box P&
|
|
fn is_binding_pat(pat: &hir::Pat) -> bool {
|
|
// Note that the code below looks for *explicit* refs only, that is, it won't
|
|
// know about *implicit* refs as introduced in #42640.
|
|
//
|
|
// This is not a problem. For example, consider
|
|
//
|
|
// let (ref x, ref y) = (Foo { .. }, Bar { .. });
|
|
//
|
|
// Due to the explicit refs on the left hand side, the below code would signal
|
|
// that the temporary value on the right hand side should live until the end of
|
|
// the enclosing block (as opposed to being dropped after the let is complete).
|
|
//
|
|
// To create an implicit ref, however, you must have a borrowed value on the RHS
|
|
// already, as in this example (which won't compile before #42640):
|
|
//
|
|
// let Foo { x, .. } = &Foo { x: ..., ... };
|
|
//
|
|
// in place of
|
|
//
|
|
// let Foo { ref x, .. } = Foo { ... };
|
|
//
|
|
// In the former case (the implicit ref version), the temporary is created by the
|
|
// & expression, and its lifetime would be extended to the end of the block (due
|
|
// to a different rule, not the below code).
|
|
match pat.node {
|
|
PatKind::Binding(hir::BindingAnnotation::Ref, ..) |
|
|
PatKind::Binding(hir::BindingAnnotation::RefMut, ..) => true,
|
|
|
|
PatKind::Struct(_, ref field_pats, _) => {
|
|
field_pats.iter().any(|fp| is_binding_pat(&fp.node.pat))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PatKind::Slice(ref pats1, ref pats2, ref pats3) => {
|
|
pats1.iter().any(|p| is_binding_pat(&p)) ||
|
|
pats2.iter().any(|p| is_binding_pat(&p)) ||
|
|
pats3.iter().any(|p| is_binding_pat(&p))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PatKind::TupleStruct(_, ref subpats, _) |
|
|
PatKind::Tuple(ref subpats, _) => {
|
|
subpats.iter().any(|p| is_binding_pat(&p))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PatKind::Box(ref subpat) => {
|
|
is_binding_pat(&subpat)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_ => false,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// If `expr` matches the `E&` grammar, then records an extended rvalue scope as appropriate:
|
|
///
|
|
/// E& = & ET
|
|
/// | StructName { ..., f: E&, ... }
|
|
/// | [ ..., E&, ... ]
|
|
/// | ( ..., E&, ... )
|
|
/// | {...; E&}
|
|
/// | box E&
|
|
/// | E& as ...
|
|
/// | ( E& )
|
|
fn record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr<'a, 'tcx>(
|
|
visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>,
|
|
expr: &hir::Expr,
|
|
blk_id: Option<Scope>)
|
|
{
|
|
match expr.node {
|
|
hir::ExprAddrOf(_, ref subexpr) => {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr(visitor, &subexpr, blk_id);
|
|
record_rvalue_scope(visitor, &subexpr, blk_id);
|
|
}
|
|
hir::ExprStruct(_, ref fields, _) => {
|
|
for field in fields {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr(
|
|
visitor, &field.expr, blk_id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
hir::ExprArray(ref subexprs) |
|
|
hir::ExprTup(ref subexprs) => {
|
|
for subexpr in subexprs {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr(
|
|
visitor, &subexpr, blk_id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
hir::ExprCast(ref subexpr, _) => {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr(visitor, &subexpr, blk_id)
|
|
}
|
|
hir::ExprBlock(ref block, _) => {
|
|
if let Some(ref subexpr) = block.expr {
|
|
record_rvalue_scope_if_borrow_expr(
|
|
visitor, &subexpr, blk_id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
_ => {}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Applied to an expression `expr` if `expr` -- or something owned or partially owned by
|
|
/// `expr` -- is going to be indirectly referenced by a variable in a let statement. In that
|
|
/// case, the "temporary lifetime" or `expr` is extended to be the block enclosing the `let`
|
|
/// statement.
|
|
///
|
|
/// More formally, if `expr` matches the grammar `ET`, record the rvalue scope of the matching
|
|
/// `<rvalue>` as `blk_id`:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ET = *ET
|
|
/// | ET[...]
|
|
/// | ET.f
|
|
/// | (ET)
|
|
/// | <rvalue>
|
|
///
|
|
/// Note: ET is intended to match "rvalues or places based on rvalues".
|
|
fn record_rvalue_scope<'a, 'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx>,
|
|
expr: &hir::Expr,
|
|
blk_scope: Option<Scope>) {
|
|
let mut expr = expr;
|
|
loop {
|
|
// Note: give all the expressions matching `ET` with the
|
|
// extended temporary lifetime, not just the innermost rvalue,
|
|
// because in codegen if we must compile e.g. `*rvalue()`
|
|
// into a temporary, we request the temporary scope of the
|
|
// outer expression.
|
|
visitor.scope_tree.record_rvalue_scope(expr.hir_id.local_id, blk_scope);
|
|
|
|
match expr.node {
|
|
hir::ExprAddrOf(_, ref subexpr) |
|
|
hir::ExprUnary(hir::UnDeref, ref subexpr) |
|
|
hir::ExprField(ref subexpr, _) |
|
|
hir::ExprIndex(ref subexpr, _) => {
|
|
expr = &subexpr;
|
|
}
|
|
_ => {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<'a, 'tcx> RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
|
|
/// Records the current parent (if any) as the parent of `child_scope`.
|
|
fn record_child_scope(&mut self, child_scope: Scope) {
|
|
let parent = self.cx.parent;
|
|
self.scope_tree.record_scope_parent(child_scope, parent);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Records the current parent (if any) as the parent of `child_scope`,
|
|
/// and sets `child_scope` as the new current parent.
|
|
fn enter_scope(&mut self, child_scope: Scope) {
|
|
self.record_child_scope(child_scope);
|
|
self.cx.parent = Some(child_scope);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn enter_node_scope_with_dtor(&mut self, id: hir::ItemLocalId) {
|
|
// If node was previously marked as a terminating scope during the
|
|
// recursive visit of its parent node in the AST, then we need to
|
|
// account for the destruction scope representing the scope of
|
|
// the destructors that run immediately after it completes.
|
|
if self.terminating_scopes.contains(&id) {
|
|
self.enter_scope(Scope::Destruction(id));
|
|
}
|
|
self.enter_scope(Scope::Node(id));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for RegionResolutionVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
|
|
fn nested_visit_map<'this>(&'this mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<'this, 'tcx> {
|
|
NestedVisitorMap::None
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn visit_block(&mut self, b: &'tcx Block) {
|
|
resolve_block(self, b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn visit_body(&mut self, body: &'tcx hir::Body) {
|
|
let body_id = body.id();
|
|
let owner_id = self.tcx.hir.body_owner(body_id);
|
|
|
|
debug!("visit_body(id={:?}, span={:?}, body.id={:?}, cx.parent={:?})",
|
|
owner_id,
|
|
self.tcx.sess.codemap().span_to_string(body.value.span),
|
|
body_id,
|
|
self.cx.parent);
|
|
|
|
let outer_ec = mem::replace(&mut self.expr_and_pat_count, 0);
|
|
let outer_cx = self.cx;
|
|
let outer_ts = mem::replace(&mut self.terminating_scopes, FxHashSet());
|
|
self.terminating_scopes.insert(body.value.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
|
|
if let Some(root_id) = self.cx.root_id {
|
|
self.scope_tree.record_closure_parent(body.value.hir_id.local_id, root_id);
|
|
}
|
|
self.cx.root_id = Some(body.value.hir_id.local_id);
|
|
|
|
self.enter_scope(Scope::CallSite(body.value.hir_id.local_id));
|
|
self.enter_scope(Scope::Arguments(body.value.hir_id.local_id));
|
|
|
|
// The arguments and `self` are parented to the fn.
|
|
self.cx.var_parent = self.cx.parent.take();
|
|
for argument in &body.arguments {
|
|
self.visit_pat(&argument.pat);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The body of the every fn is a root scope.
|
|
self.cx.parent = self.cx.var_parent;
|
|
if let hir::BodyOwnerKind::Fn = self.tcx.hir.body_owner_kind(owner_id) {
|
|
self.visit_expr(&body.value);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Only functions have an outer terminating (drop) scope, while
|
|
// temporaries in constant initializers may be 'static, but only
|
|
// according to rvalue lifetime semantics, using the same
|
|
// syntactical rules used for let initializers.
|
|
//
|
|
// E.g. in `let x = &f();`, the temporary holding the result from
|
|
// the `f()` call lives for the entirety of the surrounding block.
|
|
//
|
|
// Similarly, `const X: ... = &f();` would have the result of `f()`
|
|
// live for `'static`, implying (if Drop restrictions on constants
|
|
// ever get lifted) that the value *could* have a destructor, but
|
|
// it'd get leaked instead of the destructor running during the
|
|
// evaluation of `X` (if at all allowed by CTFE).
|
|
//
|
|
// However, `const Y: ... = g(&f());`, like `let y = g(&f());`,
|
|
// would *not* let the `f()` temporary escape into an outer scope
|
|
// (i.e. `'static`), which means that after `g` returns, it drops,
|
|
// and all the associated destruction scope rules apply.
|
|
self.cx.var_parent = None;
|
|
resolve_local(self, None, Some(&body.value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if body.is_generator {
|
|
self.scope_tree.body_expr_count.insert(body_id, self.expr_and_pat_count);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Restore context we had at the start.
|
|
self.expr_and_pat_count = outer_ec;
|
|
self.cx = outer_cx;
|
|
self.terminating_scopes = outer_ts;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn visit_arm(&mut self, a: &'tcx Arm) {
|
|
resolve_arm(self, a);
|
|
}
|
|
fn visit_pat(&mut self, p: &'tcx Pat) {
|
|
resolve_pat(self, p);
|
|
}
|
|
fn visit_stmt(&mut self, s: &'tcx Stmt) {
|
|
resolve_stmt(self, s);
|
|
}
|
|
fn visit_expr(&mut self, ex: &'tcx Expr) {
|
|
resolve_expr(self, ex);
|
|
}
|
|
fn visit_local(&mut self, l: &'tcx Local) {
|
|
resolve_local(self, Some(&l.pat), l.init.as_ref().map(|e| &**e));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn region_scope_tree<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>, def_id: DefId)
|
|
-> Lrc<ScopeTree>
|
|
{
|
|
let closure_base_def_id = tcx.closure_base_def_id(def_id);
|
|
if closure_base_def_id != def_id {
|
|
return tcx.region_scope_tree(closure_base_def_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let id = tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(def_id).unwrap();
|
|
let scope_tree = if let Some(body_id) = tcx.hir.maybe_body_owned_by(id) {
|
|
let mut visitor = RegionResolutionVisitor {
|
|
tcx,
|
|
scope_tree: ScopeTree::default(),
|
|
expr_and_pat_count: 0,
|
|
cx: Context {
|
|
root_id: None,
|
|
parent: None,
|
|
var_parent: None,
|
|
},
|
|
terminating_scopes: FxHashSet(),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let body = tcx.hir.body(body_id);
|
|
visitor.scope_tree.root_body = Some(body.value.hir_id);
|
|
|
|
// If the item is an associated const or a method,
|
|
// record its impl/trait parent, as it can also have
|
|
// lifetime parameters free in this body.
|
|
match tcx.hir.get(id) {
|
|
hir::map::NodeImplItem(_) |
|
|
hir::map::NodeTraitItem(_) => {
|
|
visitor.scope_tree.root_parent = Some(tcx.hir.get_parent(id));
|
|
}
|
|
_ => {}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
visitor.visit_body(body);
|
|
|
|
visitor.scope_tree
|
|
} else {
|
|
ScopeTree::default()
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
Lrc::new(scope_tree)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
|
|
*providers = Providers {
|
|
region_scope_tree,
|
|
..*providers
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for ScopeTree {
|
|
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
|
|
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>,
|
|
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
|
|
let ScopeTree {
|
|
root_body,
|
|
root_parent,
|
|
ref body_expr_count,
|
|
ref parent_map,
|
|
ref var_map,
|
|
ref destruction_scopes,
|
|
ref rvalue_scopes,
|
|
ref closure_tree,
|
|
ref yield_in_scope,
|
|
} = *self;
|
|
|
|
hcx.with_node_id_hashing_mode(NodeIdHashingMode::HashDefPath, |hcx| {
|
|
root_body.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
root_parent.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
body_expr_count.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
parent_map.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
var_map.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
destruction_scopes.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
rvalue_scopes.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
closure_tree.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
yield_in_scope.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|