231 lines
6.3 KiB
Groff
231 lines
6.3 KiB
Groff
.TH RUSTC "1" "March 2014" "rustc 0.13.0" "User Commands"
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.SH NAME
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rustc \- The Rust compiler
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B rustc
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[\fIOPTIONS\fR] \fIINPUT\fR
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This program is a compiler for the Rust language, available at
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<\fBhttps://www.rust-lang.org\fR>.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
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Display the help message
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.TP
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\fB\-\-cfg\fR SPEC
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Configure the compilation environment
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.TP
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\fB\-L\fR [KIND=]PATH
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Add a directory to the library search path. The optional KIND can be one of:
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dependency = only lookup transitive dependencies here
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crate = only lookup local `extern crate` directives here
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native = only lookup native libraries here
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framework = only look for OSX frameworks here
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all = look for anything here (the default)
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.TP
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\fB\-l\fR [KIND=]NAME
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Link the generated crate(s) to the specified native library NAME. The optional
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KIND can be one of, static, dylib, or framework. If omitted, dylib is assumed.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-crate-type\fR [bin|lib|rlib|dylib|staticlib]
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Comma separated list of types of crates for the compiler to emit
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.TP
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\fB\-\-crate-name NAME\fR
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Specify the name of the crate being built
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.TP
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\fB\-\-emit\fR [asm|llvm-bc|llvm-ir|obj|link|dep-info]
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Configure the output that rustc will produce
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.TP
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\fB\-\-print\fR [crate-name|file-names|sysroot]
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Comma separated list of compiler information to print on stdout
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.TP
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\fB\-g\fR
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Equivalent to \fI\-C\fR debuginfo=2
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.TP
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\fB\-O\fR
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Equivalent to \fI\-C\fR opt-level=2
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.TP
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\fB\-o\fR FILENAME
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Write output to <filename>. Ignored if multiple \fI\-\-emit\fR outputs are
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specified.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-out\-dir\fR DIR
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Write output to compiler-chosen filename in <dir>. Ignored if \fI\-o\fR is
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specified. Defaults to the current directory.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-explain\fR OPT
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Provide a detailed explanation of an error message
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.TP
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\fB\-\-test\fR
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Build a test harness
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.TP
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\fB\-\-target\fR TRIPLE
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Target triple cpu-manufacturer-kernel[-os] to compile for (see chapter 3.4 of
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http://www.sourceware.org/autobook/ for details)
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.TP
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\fB\-W\fR help
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Print 'lint' options and default settings
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.TP
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\fB\-W\fR OPT, \fB\-\-warn\fR OPT
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Set lint warnings
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.TP
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\fB\-A\fR OPT, \fB\-\-allow\fR OPT
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Set lint allowed
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.TP
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\fB\-D\fR OPT, \fB\-\-deny\fR OPT
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Set lint denied
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.TP
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\fB\-F\fR OPT, \fB\-\-forbid\fR OPT
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Set lint forbidden
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.TP
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\fB\-C\fR FLAG[=VAL], \fB\-\-codegen\fR FLAG[=VAL]
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Set a codegen-related flag to the value specified. Use "-C help" to print
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available flags. See CODEGEN OPTIONS below
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.TP
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\fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
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Print version info and exit
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.TP
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\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
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Use verbose output
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.TP
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\fB\-\-extern\fR NAME=PATH
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Specify where an external rust library is located
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.TP
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\fB\-\-sysroot\fR PATH
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Override the system root
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.TP
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\fB\-Z\fR FLAG
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Set internal debugging options. Use "-Z help" to print available options.
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.TP
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\fB\-\-color\fR auto|always|never
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Configure coloring of output:
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auto = colorize, if output goes to a tty (default);
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always = always colorize output;
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never = never colorize output
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.SH CODEGEN OPTIONS
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.TP
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\fBar\fR=/path/to/ar
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Path to the archive utility to use when assembling archives.
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.TP
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\fBlinker\fR=/path/to/cc
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Path to the linker utility to use when linking libraries, executables, and
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objects.
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.TP
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\fBlink-args\fR='-flag1 -flag2'
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A space-separated list of extra arguments to pass to the linker when the linker
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is invoked.
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.TP
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\fBlto\fR
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Perform LLVM link-time optimizations.
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.TP
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\fBtarget-cpu\fR=help
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Selects a target processor. If the value is 'help', then a list of available
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CPUs is printed.
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.TP
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\fBtarget-feature\fR='+feature1,-feature2'
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A comma-separated list of features to enable or disable for the target. A
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preceding '+' enables a feature while a preceding '-' disables it. Available
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features can be discovered through target-cpu=help.
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.TP
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\fBpasses\fR=list
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A space-separated list of extra LLVM passes to run. A value of 'list' will
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cause rustc to print all known passes and exit. The passes specified are
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appended at the end of the normal pass manager.
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.TP
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\fBllvm-args\fR='-arg1 -arg2'
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A space-separated list of arguments to pass through to LLVM.
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.TP
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\fBsave-temps\fR
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If specified, the compiler will save more files (.bc, .o, .no-opt.bc) generated
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throughout compilation in the output directory.
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.TP
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\fBrpath\fR
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If specified, then the rpath value for dynamic libraries will be set in
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either dynamic library or executable outputs.
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.TP
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\fBno-prepopulate-passes\fR
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Suppresses pre-population of the LLVM pass manager that is run over the module.
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.TP
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\fBno-vectorize-loops\fR
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Suppresses running the loop vectorization LLVM pass, regardless of optimization
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level.
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.TP
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\fBno-vectorize-slp\fR
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Suppresses running the LLVM SLP vectorization pass, regardless of optimization
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level.
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.TP
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\fBsoft-float\fR
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Generates software floating point library calls instead of hardware
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instructions.
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.TP
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\fBprefer-dynamic\fR
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Prefers dynamic linking to static linking.
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.TP
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\fBno-integrated-as\fR
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Force usage of an external assembler rather than LLVM's integrated one.
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.TP
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\fBno-redzone\fR
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Disable the use of the redzone.
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.TP
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\fBrelocation-model\fR=[pic,static,dynamic-no-pic]
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The relocation model to use. (Default: pic)
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.TP
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\fBcode-model\fR=[small,kernel,medium,large]
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Choose the code model to use.
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.TP
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\fBmetadata\fR=val
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Metadata to mangle symbol names with.
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.TP
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\fBextra-filename\fR=val
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Extra data to put in each output filename.
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.TP
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\fBcodegen-units\fR=val
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Divide crate into N units to optimize in parallel.
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.TP
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\fBremark\fR=val
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Print remarks for these optimization passes (space separated, or "all").
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.TP
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\fBno-stack-check\fR
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Disable checks for stack exhaustion (a memory-safety hazard!).
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.TP
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\fBdebuginfo\fR=val
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Debug info emission level:
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0 = no debug info;
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1 = line-tables only (for stacktraces and breakpoints);
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2 = full debug info with variable and type information.
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.TP
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\fBopt-level\fR=val
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Optimize with possible levels 0-3
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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To build an executable from a source file with a main function:
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$ rustc -o hello hello.rs
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To build a library from a source file:
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$ rustc --crate-type=lib hello-lib.rs
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To build either with a crate (.rs) file:
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$ rustc hello.rs
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To build an executable with debug info:
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$ rustc -g -o hello hello.rs
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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rustdoc
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.SH "BUGS"
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See <\fBhttps://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues\fR> for issues.
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.SH "AUTHOR"
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See \fBAUTHORS.txt\fR in the Rust source distribution.
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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This work is dual-licensed under Apache 2.0 and MIT terms. See \fBCOPYRIGHT\fR
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file in the rust source distribution.
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