Building in C++ mode errors with:
~~~
g++ -fpermissive (...) /home/pedro/gdb/mygit/src/gdb/gdbserver/../nat/x86-linux.c
In file included from /home/pedro/gdb/mygit/src/gdb/gdbserver/../nat/x86-linux.h:23:0,
from /home/pedro/gdb/mygit/src/gdb/gdbserver/../nat/x86-linux.c:21:
/home/pedro/gdb/mygit/src/gdb/gdbserver/../nat/linux-nat.h:74:13: error: use of enum ‘target_stop_reason’ without previous declaration
extern enum target_stop_reason lwp_stop_reason (struct lwp_info *lwp);
^
/home/pedro/gdb/mygit/src/gdb/gdbserver/../nat/linux-nat.h:74:70: error: invalid type in declaration before ‘;’ token
extern enum target_stop_reason lwp_stop_reason (struct lwp_info *lwp);
^
~~~
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-05-15 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* nat/linux-nat.h: Include "target/waitstatus.h".
This patch implements basic support for follow-fork and detach-on-fork on
extended-remote Linux targets. Only 'fork' is supported in this patch;
'vfork' support is added n a subsequent patch. This patch depends on
the previous patches in the patch series.
Sufficient extended-remote functionality has been implemented here to pass
gdb.base/multi-forks.exp, as well as gdb.base/foll-fork.exp with the
catchpoint tests commented out. Some other fork tests fail with this
patch because it doesn't provide the architecture support needed for
watchpoint inheritance or fork catchpoints.
The implementation follows the same general structure as for the native
implementation as much as possible.
This implementation includes:
* enabling fork events in linux-low.c in initialize_low and
linux_enable_extended_features
* handling fork events in gdbserver/linux-low.c:handle_extended_wait
- when a fork event occurs in gdbserver, we must do the full creation
of the new process, thread, lwp, and breakpoint lists. This is
required whether or not the new child is destined to be
detached-on-fork, because GDB will make target calls that require all
the structures. In particular we need the breakpoint lists in order
to remove the breakpoints from a detaching child. If we are not
detaching the child we will need all these structures anyway.
- as part of this event handling we store the target_waitstatus in a new
member of the parent lwp_info structure, 'waitstatus'. This
is used to store extended event information for reporting to GDB.
- handle_extended_wait is given a return value, denoting whether the
handled event should be reported to GDB. Previously it had only
handled clone events, which were never reported.
* using a new predicate in gdbserver to control handling of the fork event
(and eventually all extended events) in linux_wait_1. The predicate,
extended_event_reported, checks a target_waitstatus.kind for an
extended ptrace event.
* implementing a new RSP 'T' Stop Reply Packet stop reason: "fork", in
gdbserver/remote-utils.c and remote.c.
* implementing new target and RSP support for target_follow_fork with
target extended-remote. (The RSP components were actually defined in
patch 1, but they see their first use here).
- remote target routine remote_follow_fork, which just sends the 'D;pid'
detach packet to detach the new fork child cleanly. We can't just
call target_detach because the data structures for the forked child
have not been allocated on the host side.
Tested on x64 Ubuntu Lucid, native, remote, extended-remote.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.c (handle_extended_wait): Implement return value,
rename argument 'event_child' to 'event_lwp', handle
PTRACE_EVENT_FORK, call internal_error for unrecognized event.
(linux_low_ptrace_options): New function.
(linux_low_filter_event): Call linux_low_ptrace_options,
use different argument fo linux_enable_event_reporting,
use return value from handle_extended_wait.
(extended_event_reported): New function.
(linux_wait_1): Call extended_event_reported and set
status to report fork events.
(linux_write_memory): Add pid to debug message.
(reset_lwp_ptrace_options_callback): New function.
(linux_handle_new_gdb_connection): New function.
(linux_target_ops): Initialize new structure member.
* linux-low.h (struct lwp_info) <waitstatus>: New member.
* lynx-low.c: Initialize new structure member.
* remote-utils.c (prepare_resume_reply): Implement stop reason
"fork" for "T" stop message.
* server.c (handle_query): Call handle_new_gdb_connection.
* server.h (report_fork_events): Declare global flag.
* target.h (struct target_ops) <handle_new_gdb_connection>:
New member.
(target_handle_new_gdb_connection): New macro.
* win32-low.c: Initialize new structure member.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* linux-nat.c (linux_nat_ptrace_options): New function.
(linux_init_ptrace, wait_lwp, linux_nat_filter_event):
Call linux_nat_ptrace_options and use different argument to
linux_enable_event_reporting.
(_initialize_linux_nat): Delete call to
linux_ptrace_set_additional_flags.
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (current_ptrace_options): Rename to
supported_ptrace_options.
(additional_flags): Delete variable.
(linux_check_ptrace_features): Use supported_ptrace_options.
(linux_test_for_tracesysgood, linux_test_for_tracefork):
Likewise, and remove additional_flags check.
(linux_enable_event_reporting): Change 'attached' argument to
'options'. Use supported_ptrace_options.
(ptrace_supports_feature): Change comment. Use
supported_ptrace_options.
(linux_ptrace_set_additional_flags): Delete function.
* nat/linux-ptrace.h (linux_ptrace_set_additional_flags):
Delete function prototype.
* remote.c (remote_fork_event_p): New function.
(remote_detach_pid): New function.
(remote_detach_1): Call remote_detach_pid, don't mourn inferior
if doing detach-on-fork.
(remote_follow_fork): New function.
(remote_parse_stop_reply): Handle new "T" stop reason "fork".
(remote_pid_to_str): Print "process" strings for pid/0/0 ptids.
(init_extended_remote_ops): Initialize to_follow_fork.
This patch implements a mechanism for GDB to determine whether fork
events are supported in gdbserver. This is a preparatory patch for
remote fork and exec event support.
Two new RSP packets are defined to represent fork and vfork event
support. These packets are used just like PACKET_multiprocess_feature
to denote whether the corresponding event is supported. GDB sends
fork-events+ and vfork-events+ to gdbserver to inquire about fork
event support. If the response enables these packets, then GDB
knows that gdbserver supports the corresponding events and will
enable them.
Target functions used to query for support are included along with
each new packet.
In order for gdbserver to know whether the events are supported at the
point where the qSupported packet arrives, the code in nat/linux-ptrace.c
had to be reorganized. Previously it would test for fork/exec event
support, then enable the events using the pid of the inferior. When the
qSupported packet arrives there may not be an inferior. So the mechanism
was split into two parts: a function that checks whether the events are
supported, called when gdbserver starts up, and another that enables the
events when the inferior stops for the first time.
Another gdbserver change was to add some global variables similar to
multi_process, one per new packet. These are used to control whether
the corresponding fork events are enabled. If GDB does not inquire
about the event support in the qSupported packet, then gdbserver will
not set these "report the event" flags. If the flags are not set, the
events are ignored like they were in the past. Thus, gdbserver will
never send fork event notification to an older GDB that doesn't
recognize fork events.
Tested on Ubuntu x64, native/remote/extended-remote, and as part of
subsequent patches in the series.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.c (linux_supports_fork_events): New function.
(linux_supports_vfork_events): New function.
(linux_target_ops): Initialize new structure members.
(initialize_low): Call linux_check_ptrace_features.
* lynx-low.c (lynx_target_ops): Initialize new structure
members.
* server.c (report_fork_events, report_vfork_events):
New global flags.
(handle_query): Add new features to qSupported packet and
response.
(captured_main): Initialize new global variables.
* target.h (struct target_ops) <supports_fork_events>:
New member.
<supports_vfork_events>: New member.
(target_supports_fork_events): New macro.
(target_supports_vfork_events): New macro.
* win32-low.c (win32_target_ops): Initialize new structure
members.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_check_ptrace_features): Change
from static to extern.
* nat/linux-ptrace.h (linux_check_ptrace_features): Declare.
* remote.c (anonymous enum): <PACKET_fork_event_feature,
* PACKET_vfork_event_feature>: New enumeration constants.
(remote_protocol_features): Add table entries for new packets.
(remote_query_supported): Add new feature queries to qSupported
packet.
(_initialize_remote): Exempt new packets from the requirement
to have 'set remote' commands.
This commit introduces a new function linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file
that shared Linux code can use to discover the filename of the
executable that was run to create a process on the system.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file):
New declaration.
* nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file):
New function, factored out from...
* linux-nat.c (linux_child_pid_to_exec_file): ...here.
This patch adds cpu information on linux based on /proc/cpuinfo as :
cpus Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
This patch also reorders the info os commands so that they are listed
in alphabetical order.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Mention info os cpus support.
* gdb/nat/linux-osdata.c (linux_xfer_osdata_cpus): New function.
(struct osdata_type): Add cpus entry, reorder the entries in
alphabetical order.
gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
* gdb.texinfo (Operating System Auxiliary Information): Add info os cpus
documentation, reorder the info os entries in alphabetical order.
This commit moves two identical functions from gdb/x86-linux-nat.c and
gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c into the shared file gdb/nat/x86-linux.c.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/x86-linux.h (x86_linux_new_thread): New declaration.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Likewise.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_new_thread):
Moved to nat/x86-linux.c.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Likewise.
* nat/x86-linux.c (x86_linux_new_thread): New function.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Likewise.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-x86-low.c (x86_linux_new_thread): Moved to
nat/x86-linux.c.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Likewise.
This commit moves the code to handle lwp_info.arch_private for
Linux x86 into a new shared file, nat/x86-linux.c.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/x86-linux.h: New file.
* nat/x86-linux.c: Likewise.
* Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add nat/x86-linux.h.
(x86-linux.o): New rule.
* config/i386/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Add x86-linux.o.
* config/i386/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* nat/linux-nat.h (struct arch_lwp_info): New forward declaration.
(lwp_set_arch_private_info): New declaration.
(lwp_arch_private_info): Likewise.
* linux-nat.c (lwp_set_arch_private_info): New function.
(lwp_arch_private_info): Likewise.
* x86-linux-nat.c: Include nat/x86-linux.h.
(arch_lwp_info): Removed structure.
(update_debug_registers_callback):
Use lwp_set_debug_registers_changed.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use lwp_debug_registers_changed
and lwp_set_debug_registers_changed.
(x86_linux_new_thread): Use lwp_set_debug_registers_changed.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (x86-linux.o): New rule.
* configure.srv: Add x86-linux.o to relevant targets.
* linux-low.c (lwp_set_arch_private_info): New function.
(lwp_arch_private_info): Likewise.
* linux-x86-low.c: Include nat/x86-linux.h.
(arch_lwp_info): Removed structure.
(update_debug_registers_callback):
Use lwp_set_debug_registers_changed.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use lwp_debug_registers_changed
and lwp_set_debug_registers_changed.
(x86_linux_new_thread): Use lwp_set_debug_registers_changed.
This commit introduces three accessors that shared Linux code can
use to access fields of struct lwp_info. The GDB and gdbserver
Linux x86 code is modified to use them.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-nat.h (ptid_of_lwp): New declaration.
(lwp_is_stopped): Likewise.
(lwp_stop_reason): Likewise.
* linux-nat.c (ptid_of_lwp): New function.
(lwp_is_stopped): Likewise.
(lwp_is_stopped_by_watchpoint): Likewise.
* x86-linux-nat.c (update_debug_registers_callback):
Use lwp_is_stopped.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use ptid_of_lwp and
lwp_stop_reason.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.c (ptid_of_lwp): New function.
(lwp_is_stopped): Likewise.
(lwp_stop_reason): Likewise.
* linux-x86-low.c (update_debug_registers_callback):
Use lwp_is_stopped.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use ptid_of_lwp and
lwp_stop_reason.
Both GDB and gdbserver had linux_stop_lwp functions with identical
declarations. This commit moves these to nat/linux-nat.h to allow
shared code to use the function.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* linux-nat.h (linux_stop_lwp): Move declaration to...
* nat/linux-nat.h (linux_stop_lwp): New declaration.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.h (linux_stop_lwp): Remove declaration.
This commit introduces a new function, iterate_over_lwps, that
shared Linux code can use to call a function for each LWP that
matches certain criteria. This function already existed in GDB
and was in use by GDB's various low-level Linux x86 debug register
setters. An equivalent was written for gdbserver and gdbserver's
low-level Linux x86 debug register setters were modified to use
it.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* linux-nat.h: Include nat/linux-nat.h.
(iterate_over_lwps): Move declaration to nat/linux-nat.h.
* nat/linux-nat.h (struct lwp_info): New forward declaration.
(iterate_over_lwps_ftype): New typedef.
(iterate_over_lwps): New declaration.
* linux-nat.h (iterate_over_lwps): Update comment. Use
iterate_over_lwps_ftype. Update callback return value check.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.h: Include nat/linux-nat.h.
* linux-low.c (iterate_over_lwps_args): New structure.
(iterate_over_lwps_filter): New function.
(iterate_over_lwps): Likewise.
* linux-x86-low.c (update_debug_registers_callback):
Update signature to what iterate_over_lwps expects.
Remove PID check that iterate_over_lwps now performs.
(x86_dr_low_set_addr): Use iterate_over_lwps.
(x86_dr_low_set_control): Likewise.
This commit introduces a new function, x86_debug_reg_state, that
shared x86 code can use to access the local mirror of a process's
debug registers. This function already existed in GDB and was
in use by GDB's x86_linux_prepare_to_resume. An equivalent was
written for gdbserver and gdbserver's x86_linux_prepare_to_resume
was modified to use it.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* x86-nat.h (x86_debug_reg_state): Move declaration to...
* nat/x86-dregs.h (x86_debug_reg_state): New declaration.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-x86-low.c (x86_debug_reg_state): New function.
(x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use the above.
This commit introduces a new function, current_lwp_ptid, that
shared Linux code can use to obtain the ptid of the current
lightweight process.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-nat.h (current_lwp_ptid): New declaration.
* linux-nat.c (current_lwp_ptid): New function.
* x86-linux-nat.c: Include nat/linux-nat.h.
(x86_linux_dr_get_addr): Use current_lwp_ptid.
(x86_linux_dr_get_control): Likewise.
(x86_linux_dr_get_status): Likewise.
(x86_linux_dr_set_control): Likewise.
(x86_linux_dr_set_addr): Likewise.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.c (current_lwp_ptid): New function.
* linux-x86-low.c: Include nat/linux-nat.h.
(x86_dr_low_get_addr): Use current_lwp_ptid.
(x86_dr_low_get_control): Likewise.
(x86_dr_low_get_status): Likewise.
On GNU/Linux, this test sometimes FAILs like this:
(gdb) run
Starting program: /home/pedro/gdb/mygit/build/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/killed
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".
ptrace: No such process.
(gdb)
Program terminated with signal SIGKILL, Killed.
The program no longer exists.
FAIL: gdb.threads/killed.exp: run program to completion (timeout)
Note the suspicious "No such process" line (that's errno==ESRCH).
Adding debug output we see:
linux_nat_wait: [process -1], [TARGET_WNOHANG]
LLW: enter
LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18465, ERRNO-OK
LLW: waitpid 18465 received Stopped (signal) (stopped)
LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18461, ERRNO-OK
LLW: waitpid 18461 received Trace/breakpoint trap (stopped)
LLW: Handling extended status 0x03057f
LHEW: Got clone event from LWP 18461, new child is LWP 18465
LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 0, ERRNO-OK
RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18465 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0
RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18461 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0
sigchld
ptrace: No such process.
(gdb) linux_nat_wait: [process -1], [TARGET_WNOHANG]
LLW: enter
LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18465, ERRNO-OK
LLW: waitpid 18465 received Killed (terminated)
LLW: LWP 18465 exited.
LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18461, No child processes
LLW: waitpid 18461 received Killed (terminated)
Process 18461 exited
LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned -1, No child processes
LLW: exit
sigchld
infrun: target_wait (-1, status) =
infrun: 18461 [process 18461],
infrun: status->kind = signalled, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_KILL
infrun: TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED
Program terminated with signal SIGKILL, Killed.
The program no longer exists.
infrun: stop_waiting
FAIL: gdb.threads/killed.exp: run program to completion (timeout)
The issue is that here:
RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18465 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0
RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18461 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0
The first line shows we had just resumed LWP 18465, which does:
void *
child_func (void *dummy)
{
kill (pid, SIGKILL);
exit (1);
}
So if the kernel manages to schedule that thread fast enough, the
process may be killed before GDB has a chance to resume LWP 18461.
GDBserver has code at the tail end of linux_resume_one_lwp to cope
with this:
~~~
ptrace (step ? PTRACE_SINGLESTEP : PTRACE_CONT, lwpid_of (thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
/* Coerce to a uintptr_t first to avoid potential gcc warning
of coercing an 8 byte integer to a 4 byte pointer. */
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) (uintptr_t) signal);
current_thread = saved_thread;
if (errno)
{
/* ESRCH from ptrace either means that the thread was already
running (an error) or that it is gone (a race condition). If
it's gone, we will get a notification the next time we wait,
so we can ignore the error. We could differentiate these
two, but it's tricky without waiting; the thread still exists
as a zombie, so sending it signal 0 would succeed. So just
ignore ESRCH. */
if (errno == ESRCH)
return;
perror_with_name ("ptrace");
}
~~~
However, that's not a complete fix, because between starting to handle
the resume request and getting that PTRACE_CONTINUE, we run other
ptrace calls that can also fail with ESRCH, and that end up throwing
an error (with perror_with_name).
In the case above, I indeed sometimes see resume_stopped_resumed_lwps
fail in the registers read:
resume_stopped_resumed_lwps (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data)
{
...
CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache);
Or e.g., in 32-bit mode, i386_linux_resume has several calls that can
throw too.
Whether to ignore ptrace errors or not depends on context that is only
available somewhere up the call chain. So the fix is to let ptrace
errors throw as they do today, and wrap the resume request in a
TRY/CATCH that swallows it iff the lwp that we were trying to resume
is no longer ptrace-stopped.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2015-03-19 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-low.c (linux_resume_one_lwp): Rename to ...
(linux_resume_one_lwp_throw): ... this. Don't handle ESRCH here,
instead call perror_with_name.
(check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone): New function.
(linux_resume_one_lwp): Reimplement as wrapper around
linux_resume_one_lwp_throw that swallows errors if the LWP is
gone.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-03-19 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-nat.c (linux_resume_one_lwp): Rename to ...
(linux_resume_one_lwp_throw): ... this. Don't handle ESRCH here,
instead call perror_with_name.
(check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone): New function.
(linux_resume_one_lwp): Reimplement as wrapper around
linux_resume_one_lwp_throw that swallows errors if the LWP is
gone.
(resume_stopped_resumed_lwps): Try register reads in TRY/CATCH and
swallows errors if the LWP is gone. Use
linux_resume_one_lwp_throw instead of linux_resume_one_lwp.
This commit introduces a new inline common function "startswith"
which takes two string arguments and returns nonzero if the first
string starts with the second. It also updates the 295 places
where this logic was written out longhand to use the new function.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* common/common-utils.h (startswith): New inline function.
All places where this logic was used updated to use the above.
This patch adjusts the native Linux target backend to tell the core
whether a trap was caused by a breakpoint.
It teaches the target to get that information out of the si_code of
the SIGTRAP siginfo.
Tested on x86-64 Fedora 20, s390 RHEL 7, and PPC64 Fedora 18. An
earlier version was tested on ARM Fedora 21.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-03-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-nat.c (save_sigtrap): Check for breakpoints before
checking watchpoints.
(status_callback) [USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO]: Don't check whether a
breakpoint is inserted if relying on SIGTRAP's siginfo.si_code.
(check_stopped_by_breakpoint) [USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO]: Decide whether
a breakpoint triggered based on the SIGTRAP's siginfo.si_code.
(linux_nat_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint)
(linux_nat_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint)
(linux_nat_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint)
(linux_nat_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint): New functions.
(linux_nat_wait_1): Don't re-increment the PC if relying on
SIGTRAP's siginfo->si_code.
(linux_nat_add_target): Install new target methods.
* linux-thread-db.c (check_event): Don't account for breakpoint PC
offset if the target already adjusted the PC.
* nat/linux-ptrace.h (USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO): New.
(GDB_ARCH_TRAP_BRKPT): New.
(TRAP_HWBKPT): Define if not already defined.
The heuristic for filtering out kernel addressess in BTS trace checks the
most significant bit in each address. This works fine for 32-bit and 64-bit
mode.
For 32-bit compatibility mode, i.e. a 32-bit inferior running on 64-bit
host, we need to check bit 63 (or any bit bigger than 31), not bit 31.
Use the machine field in struct utsname provided by a uname call to
determine whether we are running on a 64-bit host.
Thanks to Jan Kratochvil for reporting the issue.
gdb/
* nat/linux-btrace.c: Include sys/utsname.h.
(linux_determine_kernel_ptr_bits): New.
(linux_enable_bts): Call linux_determine_kernel_ptr_bits.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_enable_btrace): Do not overwrite non-zero
ptr_bits.
gdbserver/
* linux-low.c (linux_low_enable_btrace): Do not overwrite non-zero
ptr_bits.
Can't do that in C++.
2015-02-27 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* nat/x86-dregs.h (enum target_hw_bp_type): Remove forward
declaration.
Include break-common.h.
These symbols are defined in C code, so in C++ mode we need to use
extern "C" to declare them. As extern "C" can't be used inside a
function's scope, we move the declarations to the global scope at the
same time.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-02-27 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* cli-out.c (_rl_erase_entire_line): Move declaration out of
cli_mld_erase_entire_line, and make it extern "C".
* common/common-defs.h (EXTERN_C): New.
* completer.c (_rl_completion_prefix_display_length)
(_rl_print_completions_horizontally, QSFUNC): Move declarations
out of gdb_display_match_list_1.
(_rl_qsort_string_compare): Move declaration out of
gdb_display_match_list_1, and make it extern "C".
* defs.h (re_comp): Use EXTERN_C.
* maint.c (_mcleanup): Move declaration out of mcleanup_wrapper,
and make it extern "C".
(monstartup): Move declaration out of maintenance_set_profile_cmd,
and make it extern "C".
(main): Move declaration out of maintenance_set_profile_cmd.
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string): Use
EXTERN_C.
This patch renames symbols that happen to have names which are
reserved keywords in C++.
Most of this was generated with Tromey's cxx-conversion.el script.
Some places where later hand massaged a bit, to fix formatting, etc.
And this was rebased several times meanwhile, along with re-running
the script, so re-running the script from scratch probably does not
result in the exact same output. I don't think that matters anyway.
gdb/
2015-02-27 Tom Tromey <tromey@redhat.com>
Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Rename symbols whose names are reserved C++ keywords throughout.
gdb/gdbserver/
2015-02-27 Tom Tromey <tromey@redhat.com>
Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Rename symbols whose names are reserved C++ keywords throughout.
TL;DR - GDB can hang if something refreshes the thread list out of the
target while the target is running. GDB hangs inside td_ta_thr_iter.
The fix is to not use that libthread_db function anymore.
Long version:
Running the testsuite against my all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop series is
still exposing latent non-stop bugs.
I was originally seeing this with the multi-create.exp test, back when
we were still using libthread_db thread event breakpoints. The
all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop series forces a thread list refresh each
time GDB needs to start stepping over a breakpoint (to pause all
threads). That test hits the thread event breakpoint often, resulting
in a bunch of step-over operations, thus a bunch of thread list
refreshes while some threads in the target are running.
The commit adds a real non-stop mode test that triggers the issue,
based on multi-create.exp, that does an explicit "info threads" when a
breakpoint is hit. IOW, it does the same things the as-ns series was
doing when testing multi-create.exp.
The bug is a race, so it unfortunately takes several runs for the test
to trigger it. In fact, even when setting the test running in a loop,
it sometimes takes several minutes for it to trigger for me.
The race is related to libthread_db's td_ta_thr_iter. This is
libthread_db's entry point for walking the thread list of the
inferior.
Sometimes, when GDB refreshes the thread list from the target,
libthread_db's td_ta_thr_iter can somehow see glibc's thread list as a
cycle, and get stuck in an infinite loop.
The issue is that when a thread exits, its thread control structure in
glibc is moved from a "used" list to a "cache" list. These lists are
simply circular linked lists where the "next/prev" pointers are
embedded in the thread control structure itself. The "next" pointer
of the last element of the list points back to the list's sentinel
"head". There's only one set of "next/prev" pointers for both lists;
thus a thread can only be in one of the lists at a time, not in both
simultaneously.
So when thread C exits, simplifying, the following happens. A-C are
threads. stack_used and stack_cache are the list's heads.
Before:
stack_used -> A -> B -> C -> (&stack_used)
stack_cache -> (&stack_cache)
After:
stack_used -> A -> B -> (&stack_used)
stack_cache -> C -> (&stack_cache)
td_ta_thr_iter starts by iterating at the list's head's next, and
iterates until it sees a thread whose next pointer points to the
list's head again. Thus in the before case above, C's next points to
stack_used, indicating end of list. In the same case, the stack_cache
list is empty.
For each thread being iterated, td_ta_thr_iter reads the whole thread
object out of the inferior. This includes the thread's "next"
pointer.
In the scenario above, it may happen that td_ta_thr_iter is iterating
thread B and has already read B's thread structure just before thread
C exits and its control structure moves to the cached list.
Now, recall that td_ta_thr_iter is running in the context of GDB, and
there's no locking between GDB and the inferior. From it's local copy
of B, td_ta_thr_iter believes that the next thread after B is thread
C, so it happilly continues iterating to C, a thread that has already
exited, and is now in the stack cache list.
After iterating C, td_ta_thr_iter finds the stack_cache head, which
because it is not stack_used, td_ta_thr_iter assumes it's just another
thread. After this, unless the reverse race triggers, GDB gets stuck
in td_ta_thr_iter forever walking the stack_cache list, as no thread
in thatlist has a next pointer that points back to stack_used (the
terminating condition).
Before fully understanding the issue, I tried adding cycle detection
to GDB's td_ta_thr_iter callback. However, td_ta_thr_iter skips
calling the callback in some cases, which means that it's possible
that the callback isn't called at all, making it impossible for GDB to
break the loop. I did manage to get GDB stuck in that state more than
once.
Fortunately, we can avoid the issue altogether. We don't really need
td_ta_thr_iter for live debugging nowadays, given PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE.
We already know how to map and lwp id to a thread id without iterating
(thread_from_lwp), so use that more.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-02-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-nat.c (linux_handle_extended_wait): Call
thread_db_notice_clone whenever a new clone LWP is detected.
(linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps, linux_unstop_all_lwps): New
functions.
* linux-nat.h (thread_db_attach_lwp): Delete declaration.
(thread_db_notice_clone, linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps)
(linux_unstop_all_lwps): Declare.
* linux-thread-db.c (struct thread_get_info_inout): Delete.
(thread_get_info_callback): Delete.
(thread_from_lwp): Use td_thr_get_info and record_thread.
(thread_db_attach_lwp): Delete.
(thread_db_notice_clone): New function.
(try_thread_db_load_1): If /proc is mounted and shows the
process'es task list, walk over all LWPs and call thread_from_lwp
instead of relying on td_ta_thr_iter.
(attach_thread): Don't call check_thread_signals here. Split the
tail part of the function (which adds the thread to the core GDB
thread list) to ...
(record_thread): ... this function. Call check_thread_signals
here.
(thread_db_wait): Don't call thread_db_find_new_threads_1. Always
call thread_from_lwp.
(thread_db_update_thread_list): Rename to ...
(thread_db_update_thread_list_org): ... this.
(thread_db_update_thread_list): New function.
(thread_db_find_thread_from_tid): Delete.
(thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid): Simplify.
* nat/linux-procfs.c: Include <sys/stat.h>.
(linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists): New function.
* nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists): Declare.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2015-02-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* thread-db.c: Include "nat/linux-procfs.h".
(thread_db_init): Skip listing new threads if the kernel supports
PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE and /proc/PID/task/ is accessible.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2015-02-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.threads/multi-create-ns-info-thr.exp: New file.
When gdb creates a dummy frame to execute a function in the inferior,
the process may generate a SIGSEGV, SIGTRAP or SIGILL because the stack
is non executable. If the signal handler set in gdb has option print
or stop enabled for these signals gdb handles this correctly.
However, in the case of noprint and nostop the signal is short-circuited
and the inferior process is sent the signal directly. This causes the
inferior to crash because of gdb.
This patch adds a check for SIGSEGV, SIGTRAP or SIGILL so that these
signals are sent to gdb rather than short-circuited in the inferior.
gdb then handles them properly and the inferior process does not
crash.
This patch also fixes the same behavior in gdbserver.
Also added a small testcase to test the issue called catch-gdb-caused-signals.
This applies to Linux only, tested on Linux.
gdb/ChangeLog:
PR breakpoints/16812
* linux-nat.c (linux_nat_filter_event): Report SIGTRAP,SIGILL,SIGSEGV.
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_wstatus_maybe_breakpoint): Add.
* nat/linux-ptrace.h: Add linux_wstatus_maybe_breakpoint.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
PR breakpoints/16812
* linux-low.c (wstatus_maybe_breakpoint): Remove.
(linux_low_filter_event): Update wstatus_maybe_breakpoint name.
(linux_wait_1): Report SIGTRAP,SIGILL,SIGSEGV.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR breakpoints/16812
* gdb.base/catch-gdb-caused-signals.c: New file.
* gdb.base/catch-gdb-caused-signals.exp: New file.
Add a struct for identifying a processor and use it in linux-btrace.c when
identifying the processor we're running on.
We will need this feature for the new btrace format.
2015-02-09 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
* common/btrace-common.h (btrace_cpu_vendor, btrace_cpu): New.
* nat/linux-btrace.c: (btrace_this_cpu): New.
(cpu_supports_bts): Call btrace_this_cpu.
(intel_supports_bts): Add cpu parameter.
Allow the size of the branch trace ring buffer to be defined by the
user. The specified buffer size will be used when BTS tracing is
enabled for new threads.
The obtained buffer size may differ from the requested size. The
actual buffer size for the current thread is shown in the "info record"
command.
Bigger buffers mean longer traces, but also longer processing time.
2015-02-09 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
* btrace.c (parse_xml_btrace_conf_bts): Add size.
(btrace_conf_bts_attributes): New.
(btrace_conf_children): Add attributes.
* common/btrace-common.h (btrace_config_bts): New.
(btrace_config)<bts>: New.
(btrace_config): Update comment.
* nat/linux-btrace.c (linux_enable_btrace, linux_enable_bts):
Use config.
* features/btrace-conf.dtd: Increment version. Add size
attribute to bts element.
* record-btrace.c (set_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist,
show_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist): New.
(record_btrace_adjust_size, record_btrace_print_bts_conf,
record_btrace_print_conf, cmd_set_record_btrace_bts,
cmd_show_record_btrace_bts): New.
(record_btrace_info): Call record_btrace_print_conf.
(_initialize_record_btrace): Add commands.
* remote.c: Add PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_bts_size enum.
(remote_protocol_features): Add Qbtrace-conf:bts:size packet.
(btrace_sync_conf): Synchronize bts size.
(_initialize_remote): Add Qbtrace-conf:bts:size packet.
* NEWS: Announce new commands and new packets.
doc/
* gdb.texinfo (Branch Trace Configuration Format): Add size.
(Process Record and Replay): Describe new set|show commands.
(General Query Packets): Describe Qbtrace-conf:bts:size packet.
testsuite/
* gdb.btrace/buffer-size: New.
gdbserver/
* linux-low.c (linux_low_btrace_conf): Print size.
* server.c (handle_btrace_conf_general_set): New.
(hanle_general_set): Call handle_btrace_conf_general_set.
(handle_query): Report Qbtrace-conf:bts:size as supported.
Add a struct to describe the branch trace configuration and use it for
enabling branch tracing.
The user will be able to set configuration fields for each tracing format
to be used for new threads.
The actual configuration that is active for a given thread will be shown
in the "info record" command.
At the moment, the configuration struct only contains a format field
that is set to the only available format.
The format is the only configuration option that can not be set via set
commands. It is given as argument to the "record btrace" command when
starting recording.
2015-02-09 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
* Makefile.in (XMLFILES): Add btrace-conf.dtd.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
(x86_linux_btrace_conf): New.
(x86_linux_create_target): Initialize to_btrace_conf.
* nat/linux-btrace.c (linux_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
Check format. Split into this and ...
(linux_enable_bts): ... this.
(linux_btrace_conf): New.
(perf_event_skip_record): Renamed into ...
(perf_event_skip_bts_record): ... this. Updated users.
(linux_disable_btrace): Split into this and ...
(linux_disable_bts): ... this.
(linux_read_btrace): Check format.
* nat/linux-btrace.h (linux_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
(linux_btrace_conf): New.
(btrace_target_info)<ptid>: Moved.
(btrace_target_info)<conf>: New.
(btrace_target_info): Split into this and ...
(btrace_tinfo_bts): ... this. Updated users.
* btrace.c (btrace_enable): Update parameters.
(btrace_conf, parse_xml_btrace_conf_bts, parse_xml_btrace_conf)
(btrace_conf_children, btrace_conf_attributes)
(btrace_conf_elements): New.
* btrace.h (btrace_enable): Update parameters.
(btrace_conf, parse_xml_btrace_conf): New.
* common/btrace-common.h (btrace_config): New.
* feature/btrace-conf.dtd: New.
* record-btrace.c (record_btrace_conf): New.
(record_btrace_cmdlist): New.
(record_btrace_enable_warn, record_btrace_open): Pass
&record_btrace_conf.
(record_btrace_info): Print recording format.
(cmd_record_btrace_bts_start): New.
(cmd_record_btrace_start): Call cmd_record_btrace_bts_start.
(_initialize_record_btrace): Add "record btrace bts" subcommand.
Add "record bts" alias command.
* remote.c (remote_state)<btrace_config>: New.
(remote_btrace_reset, PACKET_qXfer_btrace_conf): New.
(remote_protocol_features): Add qXfer:btrace-conf:read.
(remote_open_1): Call remote_btrace_reset.
(remote_xfer_partial): Handle TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE_CONF.
(btrace_target_info)<conf>: New.
(btrace_sync_conf, btrace_read_config): New.
(remote_enable_btrace): Update parameters. Call btrace_sync_conf and
btrace_read_conf.
(remote_btrace_conf): New.
(init_remote_ops): Initialize to_btrace_conf.
(_initialize_remote): Add qXfer:btrace-conf packet.
* target.c (target_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
(target_btrace_conf): New.
* target.h (target_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
(target_btrace_conf): New.
(target_object)<TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE_CONF>: New.
(target_ops)<to_enable_btrace>: Update parameters and comment.
(target_ops)<to_btrace_conf>: New.
* target-delegates: Regenerate.
* target-debug.h (target_debug_print_const_struct_btrace_config_p)
(target_debug_print_const_struct_btrace_target_info_p): New.
NEWS: Announce new command and new packet.
doc/
* gdb.texinfo (Process Record and Replay): Describe the "record
btrace bts" command.
(General Query Packets): Describe qXfer:btrace-conf:read packet.
(Branch Trace Configuration Format): New.
gdbserver/
* linux-low.c (linux_low_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
(linux_low_btrace_conf): New.
(linux_target_ops)<to_btrace_conf>: Initialize.
* server.c (current_btrace_conf): New.
(handle_btrace_enable): Rename to ...
(handle_btrace_enable_bts): ... this. Pass ¤t_btrace_conf
to target_enable_btrace. Update comment. Update users.
(handle_qxfer_btrace_conf): New.
(qxfer_packets): Add btrace-conf entry.
(handle_query): Report qXfer:btrace-conf:read as supported packet.
* target.h (target_ops)<enable_btrace>: Update parameters and comment.
(target_ops)<read_btrace_conf>: New.
(target_enable_btrace): Update parameters.
(target_read_btrace_conf): New.
testsuite/
* gdb.btrace/delta.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/enable.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/finish.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/instruction_history.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/next.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/nexti.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/step.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/stepi.exp: Update "info record" output.
* gdb.btrace/nohist.exp: Update "info record" output.
Collect perf event buffer related fields from btrace_target_info into
a new struct perf_event_buffer. Update functions that operated on the
buffer to take a struct perf_event_buffer pointer rather than a
btrace_target_info pointer.
2015-02-09 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
* nat/linux-btrace.h (perf_event_buffer): New.
(btrace_target_info) <buffer, size, data_head>: Replace with ...
<bts>: ... this.
* nat/linux-btrace.c (perf_event_header, perf_event_mmap_size)
(perf_event_buffer_size, perf_event_buffer_begin)
(perf_event_buffer_end, linux_btrace_has_changed): Removed.
Updated users.
(perf_event_new_data): New.
Add a format argument to the various supports_btrace functions to check
for support of a specific btrace format. This is to prepare for a new
format.
Removed two redundant calls. The check will be made in the subsequent
btrace_enable call.
2015-02-09 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
* btrace.c (btrace_enable): Pass BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS.
* record-btrace.c (record_btrace_open): Remove call to
target_supports_btrace.
* remote.c (remote_supports_btrace): Update parameters.
* target.c (target_supports_btrace): Update parameters.
* target.h (to_supports_btrace, target_supports_btrace): Update
parameters.
* target-delegates.c: Regenerate.
* target-debug.h (target_debug_print_enum_btrace_format): New.
* nat/linux-btrace.c
(kernel_supports_btrace): Rename into ...
(kernel_supports_bts): ... this. Update users. Update warning text.
(intel_supports_btrace): Rename into ...
(intel_supports_bts): ... this. Update users.
(cpu_supports_btrace): Rename into ...
(cpu_supports_bts): ... this. Update users.
(linux_supports_btrace): Update parameters. Split into this and ...
(linux_supports_bts): ... this.
* nat/linux-btrace.h (linux_supports_btrace): Update parameters.
gdbserver/
* server.c (handle_btrace_general_set): Remove call to
target_supports_btrace.
(supported_btrace_packets): New.
(handle_query): Call supported_btrace_packets.
* target.h: include btrace-common.h.
(btrace_target_info): Removed.
(supports_btrace, target_supports_btrace): Update parameters.
Add a structure to hold the branch trace data and an enum to describe
the format of that data. So far, only BTS is supported. Also added
a NONE format to indicate that no branch trace data is available.
This will make it easier to support different branch trace formats in
the future.
2015-02-09 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add common/btrace-common.c.
(COMMON_OBS): Add common/btrace-common.o.
(btrace-common.o): Add build rules.
* btrace.c (parse_xml_btrace): Update parameters.
(parse_xml_btrace_block): Set format field.
(btrace_add_pc, btrace_fetch): Use struct btrace_data.
(do_btrace_data_cleanup, make_cleanup_btrace_data): New.
(btrace_compute_ftrace): Split into this and...
(btrace_compute_ftrace_bts): ...this.
(btrace_stitch_trace): Split into this and...
(btrace_stitch_bts): ...this.
* btrace.h (parse_xml_btrace): Update parameters.
(make_cleanup_btrace_data): New.
* common/btrace-common.c: New.
* common/btrace-common.h: Include common-defs.h.
(btrace_block_s): Update comment.
(btrace_format): New.
(btrace_format_string): New.
(btrace_data_bts): New.
(btrace_data): New.
(btrace_data_init, btrace_data_fini, btrace_data_empty): New.
* remote.c (remote_read_btrace): Update parameters.
* target.c (target_read_btrace): Update parameters.
* target.h (target_read_btrace): Update parameters.
(target_ops)<to_read_btrace>: Update parameters.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_read_btrace): Update parameters.
* target-delegates.c: Regenerate.
* target-debug (target_debug_print_struct_btrace_data_p): New.
* nat/linux-btrace.c (linux_read_btrace): Split into this and...
(linux_read_bts): ...this.
* nat/linux-btrace.h (linux_read_btrace): Update parameters.
gdbserver/
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add common/btrace-common.c.
(OBS): Add common/btrace-common.o.
(btrace-common.o): Add build rules.
* linux-low: Include btrace-common.h.
(linux_low_read_btrace): Use struct btrace_data. Call
btrace_data_init and btrace_data_fini.
This commit fixes the regression on RHEL-5 systems introduced by
nat/linux-personality.c's check of HAVE_DECL_ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE.
RHEL-5 systems define HAVE_DECL_ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE as zero, so we
cannot use #ifndef; instead this patch uses the "#if !" construction.
The regression was reported by Ulrich Weigand here:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2015-01/msg00458.html>
gdb/ChangeLog
2015-01-16 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
* nat/linux-personality.c: Replace "#ifndef
HAVE_DECL_ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE" by "#if
!HAVE_DECL_ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE", fixing a regression in RHEL-5
systems.
This patch moves the shared code present on
gdb/linux-nat.c:linux_nat_create_inferior and
gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c:linux_create_inferior to
nat/linux-personality.c. This code is responsible for disabling
address space randomization based on user setting, and using
<sys/personality.h> to do that. I decided to put the prototype of the
maybe_disable_address_space_randomization on nat/linux-osdata.h
because it seemed the best place to put it.
I regression-tested this patch on Fedora 20 x86_64, and found no
regressions.
gdb/ChangeLog
2015-01-15 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
* Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add nat/linux-personality.h.
(linux-personality.o): New rule.
* common/common-defs.h: Include <stdint.h>.
* config/aarch64/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Include
linux-personality.o.
* config/alpha/alpha-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/arm/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/i386/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/i386/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/ia64/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/m32r/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/m68k/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/mips/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/pa/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/powerpc/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/powerpc/ppc64-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/powerpc/spu-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/s390/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/sparc/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/sparc/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/tilegx/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* config/xtensa/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.
* defs.h: Remove #include <stdint.h> (moved to
common/common-defs.h).
* linux-nat.c: Include nat/linux-personality.h. Remove #include
<sys/personality.h>; do not define ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE (moved to
nat/linux-personality.c).
(linux_nat_create_inferior): Remove code to disable address space
randomization (moved to nat/linux-personality.c). Create cleanup
to disable address space randomization.
* nat/linux-personality.c: New file.
* nat/linux-personality.h: Likewise.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog
2015-01-15 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add linux-personality.c.
(linux-personality.o): New rule.
* configure.srv (srv_linux_obj): Add linux-personality.o to the
list of objects to be built.
* linux-low.c: Include nat/linux-personality.h.
(linux_create_inferior): Remove code to disable address space
randomization (moved to ../nat/linux-personality.c). Create
cleanup to disable address space randomization.
This patch is to teach both GDB and GDBServer to detect 64-bit inferior
correctly. We find a problem that GDBServer is unable to detect on a
e5500 core processor. Current GDBServer assumes that MSR is a 64-bit
register, but MSR is a 32-bit register in Book III-E. This patch is
to fix this problem by checking the right bit in MSR, in order to handle
both Book III-S and Book III-E. In order to detect Book III-S and
Book III-E, we check the PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE from the host's HWCAP (by
getauxval on glibc >= 2.16. If getauxval doesn't exist, we implement
the fallback by parsing /proc/self/auxv), because it should an invariant
on the same machine cross different processes.
In order to share code, I add nat/ppc-linux.c for both GDB and
GDBserver side.
gdb:
2015-01-14 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
* Makefile.in (ppc-linux.o): New rule.
* config/powerpc/ppc64-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Add ppc-linux.o.
* configure.ac: AC_CHECK_FUNCS(getauxval).
* config.in: Re-generated.
* configure: Re-generated.
* nat/ppc-linux.h [__powerpc64__] (ppc64_64bit_inferior_p):
Declare.
* nat/ppc-linux.c: New file.
* ppc-linux-nat.c (ppc_linux_target_wordsize) [__powerpc64__]:
Call ppc64_64bit_inferior_p.
gdb/gdbserver:
2015-01-14 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add nat/ppc-linux.c.
(ppc-linux.o): New rule.
* configure.srv (powerpc*-*-linux*): Add ppc-linux.o.
* configure.ac: AC_CHECK_FUNCS(getauxval).
* config.in: Re-generated.
* configure: Re-generated.
* linux-ppc-low.c (ppc_arch_setup) [__powerpc64__]: Call
ppc64_64bit_inferior_p
When I use PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE in GDBserver, I find it is defined in GDB
but not in GDBserver. After taking a further look, I find some macros
are duplicated between ppc-linux-nat.c and linux-ppc-low.c, so this
patch is to move them into nat/ppc-linux.h.
gdb/gdbserver:
2015-01-14 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
* linux-ppc-low.c: Include "nat/ppc-linux.h".
(PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX): Move to nat/ppc-linux.h.
(PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_SPE): Likewise.
(PT_ORIG_R3, PT_TRAP): Likewise.
(PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, PTRACE_SETVSXREGS): Likewise.
(PTRACE_GETVRREGS, PTRACE_SETVRREGS): Likewise.
(PTRACE_GETEVRREGS, PTRACE_SETEVRREGS): Likewise.
gdb:
2015-01-14 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
* ppc-linux-nat.c (PT_ORIG_R3, PT_TRAP): Move to
nat/ppc-linux.h.
(PPC_FEATURE_CELL, PPC_FEATURE_BOOKE): Likewise.
(PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP): Likewise.
(PTRACE_GETVRREGS, PTRACE_SETVRREGS): Likewise.
(PTRACE_GETVSXREGS, PTRACE_SETVSXREGS): Likewise.
(PTRACE_GETEVRREGS, PTRACE_SETEVRREGS): Likewise.
Include "nat/ppc-linux.h".
* nat/ppc-linux.h: New file.
* Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add nat/ppc-linux.h.
... instead of relying on libthread_db.
I wrote a test that attaches to a program that constantly spawns
short-lived threads, which exposed several issues. This is one of
them.
On Linux, we need to attach to all threads of a process (thread group)
individually. We currently rely on libthread_db to list the threads,
but that is problematic, because libthread_db relies on reading data
structures out of the inferior (which may well be corrupted). If
threads are being created or exiting just while we try to attach, we
may trip on inconsistencies in the inferior's thread list. To work
around that, when we see a seemingly corrupt list, we currently retry
a few times:
static void
thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
{
...
if (until_no_new)
{
/* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
"capture" all threads. */
...
That heuristic may well fail, and when it does, we end up with threads
in the program that aren't under GDB's control. That's obviously bad
and results in quite mistifying failures, like e.g., the process dying
for seeminly no reason when a thread that wasn't attached trips on a
breakpoint.
There's really no reason to rely on libthread_db for this nowadays
when we have /proc mounted. In that case, which is the usual case, we
can list the LWPs from /proc/PID/task/. In fact, GDBserver is already
doing this. The patch factors out that code that knows to walk the
task/ directory out of GDBserver, and makes GDB use it too.
Like GDBserver, the patch makes GDB attach to LWPs and _not_ wait for
them to stop immediately. Instead, we just tag the LWP as having an
expected stop. Because we can only set the ptrace options when the
thread stops, we need a new flag in the lwp structure to keep track of
whether we've already set the ptrace options, just like in GDBserver.
Note that nothing issues any ptrace command to the threads between the
PTRACE_ATTACH and the stop, so this is safe (unlike one scenario
described in gdbserver's linux-low.c).
When we attach to a program that has threads exiting while we attach,
it's easy to race with a thread just exiting as we try to attach to
it, like:
#1 - get current list of threads
#2 - attach to each listed thread
#3 - ooops, attach failed, thread is already gone
As this is pretty normal, we shouldn't be issuing a scary warning in
step #3.
When #3 happens, PTRACE_ATTACH usually fails with ESRCH, but sometimes
we'll see EPERM as well. That happens when the kernel still has the
thread in its task list, but the thread is marked as dead.
Unfortunately, EPERM is ambiguous and we'll get it also on other
scenarios where the thread isn't dead, and in those cases, it's useful
to get a warning. To distiguish the cases, when we get an EPERM
failure, we open /proc/PID/status, and check the thread's state -- if
the /proc file no longer exists, or the state is "Z (Zombie)" or "X
(Dead)", we ignore the EPERM error silently; otherwise, we'll warn.
Unfortunately, there seems to be a kernel race here. Sometimes I get
EPERM, and then the /proc state still indicates "R (Running)"... If
we wait a bit and retry, we do end up seeing X or Z state, or get an
ESRCH. I thought of making GDB retry the attach a few times, but even
with a 500ms wait and 4 retries, I still see the warning sometimes. I
haven't been able to identify the kernel path that causes this yet,
but in any case, it looks like a kernel bug to me. As this just
results failure to suppress a warning that we've been printing since
about forever anyway, I'm just making the test cope with it, and issue
an XFAIL.
gdb/gdbserver/
2015-01-09 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-low.c (linux_attach_fail_reason_string): Move to
nat/linux-ptrace.c, and rename.
(linux_attach_lwp): Update comment.
(attach_proc_task_lwp_callback): New function.
(linux_attach): Adjust to rename and use
linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads.
(linux_attach_fail_reason_string): Delete declaration.
gdb/
2015-01-09 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-nat.c (attach_proc_task_lwp_callback): New function.
(linux_nat_attach): Use linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads.
(wait_lwp, linux_nat_filter_event): If not set yet, set the lwp's
ptrace option flags.
* linux-nat.h (struct lwp_info) <must_set_ptrace_flags>: New
field.
* nat/linux-procfs.c: Include <dirent.h>.
(linux_proc_get_int): New parameter "warn". Handle it.
(linux_proc_get_tgid): Adjust.
(linux_proc_get_tracerpid): Rename to ...
(linux_proc_get_tracerpid_nowarn): ... this.
(linux_proc_pid_get_state): New function, factored out from
(linux_proc_pid_has_state): ... this. Add new parameter "warn"
and handle it.
(linux_proc_pid_is_gone): New function.
(linux_proc_pid_is_stopped): Adjust.
(linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_maybe_warn)
(linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_nowarn): New functions.
(linux_proc_pid_is_zombie): Use
linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_maybe_warn.
(linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads): New function.
* nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_get_tgid): Update comment.
(linux_proc_get_tracerpid): Rename to ...
(linux_proc_get_tracerpid_nowarn): ... this, and update comment.
(linux_proc_pid_is_gone): New declaration.
(linux_proc_pid_is_zombie): Update comment.
(linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_nowarn): New declaration.
(linux_proc_attach_lwp_func): New typedef.
(linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads): New declaration.
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason): Adjust to
use nowarn functions.
(linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string): Move here from
gdbserver/linux-low.c and rename.
(ptrace_supports_feature): If the current ptrace options are not
known yet, check them now, instead of asserting.
* nat/linux-ptrace.h (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string):
Declare.
This patch enhances GDB on GNU/Linux systems in the situation where
we are debugging an inferior that was created from GDB (as opposed
to attached to), by asking the kernel to kill the inferior if GDB
terminates without doing it itself.
This would typically happen when GDB encounters a problem and
crashes, or when it gets killed by an external process. This can
be observed by starting a program under GDB, and then killing
GDB with signal 9. After GDB is killed, the inferior still remains.
This patch also fixes GDBserver similarly.
This fix is conditional on the kernel supporting the PTRACE_O_EXITKILL
feature. On older kernels, the behavior remains unchanged.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-ptrace.h (PTRACE_O_EXITKILL): Define if not
already defined.
(linux_enable_event_reporting): Add parameter "attached".
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_test_for_exitkill): New forward
declaration. New function.
(linux_check_ptrace_features): Add linux_test_for_exitkill call.
(linux_enable_event_reporting): Add new parameter "attached".
Do not call ptrace with the PTRACE_O_EXITKILL if ATTACHED is
nonzero.
* linux-nat.c (linux_init_ptrace): Add parameter "attached".
Use it. Update function description.
(linux_child_post_attach, linux_child_post_startup_inferior):
Update call to linux_enable_event_reporting.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.c (linux_low_filter_event): Update call to
linux_enable_event_reporting following the addition of
a new parameter to that function.
Tested on x86_64-linux, native and native-gdbserver.
I also verified by hand that the inferior gets killed when killing
GDB in the "run" case, while the inferior remains in the "attach"
case. Same for GDBserver.
Linux supports multiple "PID namespaces". Processes in different PID
namespaces have different views of the system process list. Sometimes,
a single process can appear in more than one PID namespace, but with a
different PID in each. When GDB and its target are in different PID
namespaces, various features can break due to the mismatch between
what the target believes its PID to be and what GDB believes its PID
to be. The most visible broken functionality is thread enumeration
silently failing.
This patch explicitly warns users against trying to debug across PID
namespaces.
The patch introduced no new failures in my test suite run on an x86_64
installation of Ubuntu 14.10. It doesn't include a test: writing an
automated test that exercises this code would be very involved because
CLONE_NEWNS requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN; the easier way to reproduce the
problem is to start a new lxc container.
gdb/
2014-11-11 Daniel Colascione <dancol@dancol.org>
Warn about cross-PID-namespace debugging.
* nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_pid_get_ns): New prototype.
* nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_pid_get_ns): New function.
* linux-thread-db.c (check_pid_namespace_match): New function.
(thread_db_inferior_created): Call it.
This commit implements functions for identifying and extracting extended
ptrace event information from a Linux wait status. These are just
convenience functions intended to hide the ">> 16" used to extract the
event from the wait status word, replacing the hard-coded shift with a more
descriptive function call. This is preparatory work for implementation of
follow-fork and detach-on-fork for extended-remote linux targets.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* linux-nat.c (linux_handle_extended_wait): Call
linux_ptrace_get_extended_event.
(wait_lwp): Call linux_is_extended_waitstatus.
(linux_nat_filter_event): Call linux_ptrace_get_extended_event
and linux_is_extended_waitstatus.
* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_test_for_tracefork): Call
linux_ptrace_get_extended_event.
(linux_ptrace_get_extended_event): New function.
(linux_is_extended_waitstatus): New function.
* nat/linux-ptrace.h (linux_ptrace_get_extended_event)
(linux_is_extended_waitstatus): New declarations.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-low.c (handle_extended_wait): Call
linux_ptrace_get_extended_event.
(get_stop_pc, get_detach_signal, linux_low_filter_event): Call
linux_is_extended_waitstatus.
---
This commit makes linux-waitpid.c include common-defs.h. GDB's
inclusion of defs.h is removed, but gdbserver's inclusion of
server.h remains to support some gdbserver-specific debug code
that cannot presently be merged. A new FIXME documents this.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-waitpid.c: Include common-defs.h.
[GDBSERVER]: Add FIXME comment.
[!GDBSERVER]: Don't include defs.h or signal.h.
(linux_debug) [!GDBSERVER]: Remove empty block.
This commit makes nat/x86-dregs.c include common-defs.h rather than
defs.h or server.h. An extra header required including in order to
support this change.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/x86-dregs.c: Include common-defs.h and break-common.h.
Don't include defs.h or server.h.
This commit makes nat/linux-btrace.c include common-defs.h rather
than defs.h or server.h. A couple of minor changes were required
to support this change.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/linux-btrace.c: Include common-defs.h.
Don't include defs.h, server.h or gdbthread.h.
* nat/linux-btrace.h (struct target_ops): New forward declaration.
This commit makes 19 of the 22 shared .c files in common, nat and
target include common-defs.h instead of defs.h/server.h. The
remaining three files need slight extra work and are dealt with
in separate commits.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* common/agent.c: Include common-defs.h.
Don't include defs.h or server.h.
* common/buffer.c: Likewise.
* common/common-debug.c: Likewise.
* common/common-utils.c: Likewise.
* common/errors.c: Likewise.
* common/filestuff.c: Likewise.
* common/format.c: Likewise.
* common/gdb_vecs.c: Likewise.
* common/print-utils.c: Likewise.
* common/ptid.c: Likewise.
* common/rsp-low.c: Likewise.
* common/signals.c: Likewise.
* common/vec.c: Likewise.
* common/xml-utils.c: Likewise.
* nat/linux-osdata.c: Likewise.
* nat/linux-procfs.c: Likewise.
* nat/linux-ptrace.c: Likewise.
* nat/mips-linux-watch.c: Likewise.
* target/waitstatus.c: Likewise.
This introduces common-regcache.h. This contains two functions that
allow nat/linux-btrace.c to be simplified. A better long term
solution would be unify the regcache code, but this is sufficient for
now.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* common/common-regcache.h: New file.
* Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add common/common-regcache.h.
* regcache.h: Include common-regcache.h.
(regcache_read_pc): Don't declare.
* regcache.c (get_thread_regcache_for_ptid): New function.
* nat/linux-btrace.c: Don't include regcache.h.
Include common-regcache.h.
(perf_event_read_bts): Use get_thread_regcache_for_ptid.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* regcache.h: Include common-regcache.h.
(regcache_read_pc): Don't declare.
* regcache.c (get_thread_regcache_for_ptid): New function.
This commit adds a new global flag show_debug_regs to common-debug.h
to replace the flag debug_hw_points used by gdbserver and by the
Linux x86 and AArch64 ports, and to replace the flag maint_show_dr
used by the Linux MIPS port.
Note that some debug printing in the AArch64 port was enabled only if
debug_hw_points > 1 but no way to set debug_hw_points to values other
than 0 and 1 was provided; that code was effectively dead. This
commit enables all debug printing if show_debug_regs is nonzero, so
the AArch64 output will be more verbose than previously.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* common/common-debug.h (show_debug_regs): Declare.
* common/common-debug.c (show_debug_regs): Define.
* aarch64-linux-nat.c (debug_hw_points): Don't define. Replace
all uses with show_debug_regs. Replace all uses that considered
debug_hw_points as a multi-value integer with straight boolean
uses.
* x86-nat.c (debug_hw_points): Don't define. Replace all uses
with show_debug_regs.
* nat/x86-dregs.c (debug_hw_points): Don't declare. Replace
all uses with show_debug_regs.
* mips-linux-nat.c (maint_show_dr): Don't define. Replace all
uses with show_debug_regs.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* server.h (debug_hw_points): Don't declare.
* server.c (debug_hw_points): Don't define. Replace all uses
with show_debug_regs.
* linux-aarch64-low.c (debug_hw_points): Don't define. Replace
all uses with show_debug_regs.
The loop macro ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS does not iterate over the status or
control registers, so its name is misleading. This commit renames it
as ALL_DEBUG_ADDRESS_REGISTERS and updates all uses. This commit also
updates its loop conditions to an equivalent but better form, and
makes two functions use it that had previously hardwired the loop.
A comment on a related field in the x86_debug_reg_state structure is
also updated to reflect that the field refers specifically to address
registers only.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* nat/x86-dregs.h (ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS): Renamed as...
(ALL_DEBUG_ADDRESS_REGISTERS): New macro. All uses updated.
Loop conditions changed to equivalent form.
(struct x86_debug_reg_state): Updated dr_ref_count comment.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use
ALL_DEBUG_ADDRESS_REGISTERS.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-x86-low.c (x86_linux_prepare_to_resume): Use
ALL_DEBUG_ADDRESS_REGISTERS.
This commit renames nine files that contain code used by both 32- and
64-bit Intel ports such that their names are prefixed with "x86"
rather than "i386". All types, functions and variables within these
files are likewise renamed such that their names are prefixed with
"x86" rather than "i386". This makes GDB follow the convention used
by gdbserver such that 32-bit Intel code lives in files called
"i386-*", 64-bit Intel code lives in files called "amd64-*", and code
for both 32- and 64-bit Intel lives in files called "x86-*".
This commit only renames OS-independent files. The Linux ports of
both GDB and gdbserver now follow the i386/amd64/x86 convention fully.
Some ports still use the old convention where "i386" in file/function/
type/variable names can mean "32-bit only" or "32- and 64-bit" but I
don't want to touch ports I can't fully test except where absolutely
necessary.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* i386-nat.h: Renamed as...
* x86-nat.h: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
* i386-nat.c: Renamed as...
* x86-nat.c: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
* common/i386-xstate.h: Renamed as...
* common/x86-xstate.h: New file. All type, function and variable
name prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references
updated.
* nat/i386-cpuid.h: Renamed as...
* nat/x86-cpuid.h: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
* nat/i386-gcc-cpuid.h: Renamed as...
* nat/x86-gcc-cpuid.h: New file. All type, function and variable
name prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references
updated.
* nat/i386-dregs.h: Renamed as...
* nat/x86-dregs.h: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
* nat/i386-dregs.c: Renamed as...
* nat/x86-dregs.c: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* i386-low.h: Renamed as...
* x86-low.h: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
* i386-low.c: Renamed as...
* x86-low.c: New file. All type, function and variable name
prefixes changed from "i386_" to "x86_". All references updated.
This introduces common-debug.h. This holds the functions debug_printf
and debug_vprintf, two functions that the common code can use to print
debugging messages. Clients of the common code are expected to
implement debug_vprintf; a debug_vprintf function is written from
scratch for GDB, and gdbserver's existing debug_printf is repurposed
as debug_vprintf.
common/agent.c is changed to use debug_vprintf rather than
defining the macro DEBUG_AGENT depending on GDBSERVER.
nat/i386-dregs.c is changed to use the externally-implemented
debug_printf, rather than defining it itself.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* common/common-debug.h: New file.
* common/common-debug.c: Likewise.
* debug.c: Likewise.
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add common/common-debug.c.
(HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add common/common-debug.h.
(COMMON_OBS): Add common-debug.o and debug.o.
(common-debug.o): New rule.
* common/common-defs.h: Include common-debug.h.
* common/agent.c (debug_agent_printf): New function.
(DEBUG_AGENT): Redefine.
* nat/i386-dregs.c (debug_printf): Undefine.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add common/common-debug.c.
(OBS): Add common-debug.o.
(common-debug.o): New rule.
* debug.h (debug_printf): Don't declare.
* debug.c (debug_printf): Renamed and rewritten as...
(debug_vprintf): New function.
This commit moves the inclusion of errno.h to common-defs.h and
removes all other inclusions. Note that prior to this commit
server.h included errno.h protected by "#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H".
This protection was added with the Windows CE port, which is
currently broken. Since no other platform needs this, I have
removed the protection and the configury to support it.
gdb/
2014-08-07 Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com>
* common/common-defs.h: Include errno.h.
* defs.h: Do not include errno.h.
* ada-typeprint.c: Likewise.
* c-typeprint.c: Likewise.
* core-regset.c: Likewise.
* corefile.c: Likewise.
* corelow.c: Likewise.
* event-loop.c: Likewise.
* f-typeprint.c: Likewise.
* gnu-nat.c: Likewise.
* go32-nat.c: Likewise.
* i386gnu-nat.c: Likewise.
* m2-typeprint.c: Likewise.
* nat/linux-btrace.c: Likewise.
* p-typeprint.c: Likewise.
* procfs.c: Likewise.
* remote-sim.c: Likewise.
* rs6000-nat.c: Likewise.
* target.c: Likewise.
* typeprint.c: Likewise.
* ui-file.c: Likewise.
* valops.c: Likewise.
* valprint.c: Likewise.
gdb/gdbserver/
2014-08-07 Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com>
* configure.ac (AC_CHECK_HEADERS): Remove errno.h.
* configure: Regenerate.
* config.in: Likewise.
* server.h: Do not include errno.h.
* event-loop.c: Likewise.
* hostio-errno.c: Likewise.
* linux-low.c: Likewise.
* remote-utils.c: Likewise.
* spu-low.c: Likewise.
* utils.c: Likewise.
* gdbreplay.c: Unconditionally include errno.h.
Pedro Alves