Add ifunc_resolvers to elf_link_hash_table and use it for both x86 and
ppc64. Before glibc commit b5c45e837, DT_TEXTREL is incompatible with
IFUNC resolvers. Set ifunc_resolvers if there are IFUNC resolvers and
issue a warning for IFUNC resolvers with DT_TEXTREL.
bfd/
PR ld/18801
* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add ifunc_resolvers.
(_bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs): Remove the
bfd_boolean * argument. Set ifunc_resolvers if there are IFUNC
resolvers.
* elf-ifunc.c (_bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs): Updated.
Set ifunc_resolvers if there are FUNC resolvers.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc_link_hash_table): Remove local_ifunc_resolver.
(build_global_entry_stubs_and_plt): Replace local_ifunc_resolver
with elf.ifunc_resolvers.
(write_plt_relocs_for_local_syms): Likewise.
(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
(ppc64_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs):
Updated.
* elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_allocate_dynrelocs): Likewise.
(_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Check elf.ifunc_resolvers
instead of readonly_dynrelocs_against_ifunc.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_table): Remove
readonly_dynrelocs_against_ifunc.
ld/
PR ld/18801
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run ifunc-textrel-1a,
ifunc-textrel-1b, ifunc-textrel-2a and ifunc-textrel-2b.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ifunc-textrel-1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ifunc-textrel-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ifunc-textrel-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ifunc-textrel-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ifunc-textrel-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ifunc-textrel-1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ifunc-textrel-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ifunc-textrel-2.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ifunc-textrel-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ifunc-textrel-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr18801a.d: Expect warning for IFUNC
resolvers.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr18801b.d: Likewise.
* estsuite/ld-x86-64/pr18801a.d: Likewise.
* estsuite/ld-x86-64/pr18801b.d: Likewise.
All ELF backends with TLS descriptor support have
/* The offset into splt of the PLT entry for the TLS descriptor
resolver. Special values are 0, if not necessary (or not found
to be necessary yet), and -1 if needed but not determined
yet. */
bfd_vma tlsdesc_plt;
/* The GOT offset for the lazy trampoline. Communicated to the
loader via DT_TLSDESC_GOT. The magic value (bfd_vma) -1
indicates an offset is not allocated. */
bfd_vma tlsdesc_got;
in symbol hash entry. Move tlsdesc_plt/tlsdesc_got to elf_link_hash_entry
to reduce code duplication.
* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_entry): Add tlsdesc_plt and
tlsdesc_got.
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_link_hash_table): Remove tlsdesc_plt
and dt_tlsdesc_got.
(elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Updated. Clear
root.tlsdesc_plt for DF_BIND_NOW.
(elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_sections): Updated.
(elf32_arm_output_arch_local_syms): Likewise.
* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Updated.
Clear root.tlsdesc_plt for DF_BIND_NOW.
(nds32_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Updated.
* elf32-nds32.h (elf_nds32_link_hash_table): Remove
dt_tlsdesc_plt and dt_tlsdesc_got.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_sections): Updated.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elf_aarch64_link_hash_table): Remove
tlsdesc_plt and dt_tlsdesc_got.
(elfNN_aarch64_allocate_dynrelocs): Updated.
(elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
(elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Updated. Clear
root.tlsdesc_plt for DF_BIND_NOW. Don't check DF_BIND_NOW
twice.
* elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_allocate_dynrelocs): Updated.
(_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
(_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_table): Remove tlsdesc_plt and
tlsdesc_got.
When a coredump is generated, there are a few registers in
ARC HS that are put under a special section, namely ".reg-v2".
It is for backward compatibility reasons with older tools that
we have decided not to extend the generic ".reg" section.
This patch makes it possible to display the information better
regarding that section. Compare the output of "readelf" without
and with these changes:
$ readelf -n core # without the patch
...
LINUX 0x0000000c Unknown note type: (0x00000600)
description data: 78 08 00 00 2f 6c 64 2d 75 43 6c 69
$ readelf -n core # with the patch
...
LINUX 0x0000000c NT_ARC_V2 (ARC HS accumulator/extra registers)
description data: 78 08 00 00 2f 6c 64 2d 75 43 6c 69
In another commit (soon to be submitted), GDB will makes use of these
changes to parse the extra section and its registers.
bfd/ChangeLog
2020-03-26 Anton Kolesov <anton.kolesov@synopsys.com>
* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_arc_v2): Add prototype.
* elf.c (elfcore_grok_arc_v2): New function.
(elfcore_grok_note): Call the new function to handle the corresponding
note.
(elfcore_write_arc_v2): New function.
(elfcore_write_register_note): Call the new function to handle the
corresponding pseudo-sections.
binutils/ChangeLog
2020-03-26 Anton Kolesov <anton.kolesov@synopsys.com>
* readelf.c (get_note_type): Handle NT_ARC_V2.
include/elf/ChangeLog
2020-03-26 Anton Kolesov <anton.kolesov@synopsys.com>
* common.h (NT_ARC_V2): New macro definitions.
ELF size_dynamic_sections is called by the ELF backend linker after all
the linker input files have been seen but before the section sizes have
been set. After the sections sizes have been set, target-specific,
global optimizations may make some dynamic sections zero-sized if they
are no longer needed.
Add ELF strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections so that ELF backend linker can
strip zero-sized dynamic sections after the sections sizes have been set.
bfd/
PR ld/25849
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add
elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections.
(_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): New prototype.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections):
New macro.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): New
function.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections):
New macro.
(elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections.
ld/
PR ld/25849
* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_map_segments): Call
elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections.
* testsuite/ld-alpha/tlsbinr.rd: Updated.
elf.c failed with to with GCC 10 as of
commit 906b3eb9df6c577d3f6e9c3ea5c9d7e4d1e90536
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date: Tue Mar 24 11:40:10 2020 +0100
Improve endianess detection.
PR lto/94249
* plugin-api.h: Add more robust endianess detection.
binutils-gdb/bfd/elf.c: In function ‘setup_group’:
binutils-gdb/bfd/elf.c:740:35: error: overflow in conversion from ‘unsigned int’ to ‘int’ changes value from ‘num_group = 4294967295’ to ‘-1’ [-Werror=overflow]
740 | elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group = -1;
| ^~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[2]: *** [Makefile:1608: elf.lo] Error 1
Change num_group in elf_obj_tdata to unsigned int to compile with GCC 10.
PR binutils/25717
* elf-bfd.h (elf_obj_tdata): Change num_group to unsigned int.
Extend _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string for nm -D to display symbol
version. _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_name is added to avoid updating
all XXX_get_symbol_version_string functions.
bfd/
PR binutils/25708
* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_name): New.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_name): New function. Based
on the previous _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string.
(_bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string): Use it.
binutils/
PR binutils/25708
* nm.c (SYM_NAME): Removed.
(print_symname): Add a pointer to struct extended_symbol_info
argument. Call _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_name to get symbol
version.
(print_symdef_entry): Pass NULL to print_symname.
(print_symbol_info_bsd): Update call to print_symname.
(print_symbol_info_sysv): Likewise.
(print_symbol_info_posix): Likewise.
ld/
PR binutils/25708
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25708.d: New file.
Fixes additional locations not handled in the first patch.
When converting between addresses in ELF headers [octets] and bfd
LMA/VMA [bytes], the number of octets per byte needs to be incorporated.
include/
* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_order): Add unit (bytes/octets) to
offset and size members.
* elf/internal.h (struct elf_internal_phdr): Likewise for
p_align member.
(struct elf_segment_map): Likewise for p_paddr and p_size
members
bfd/
* bfd.c (bfd_record_phdr): New local "opb". Fix assignment of
"p_paddr" from "at".
* elfcode.h (bfd_from_remote_memory): Add units to several
parameters. New local "opb". Fix usage of p_align. Fix
calculation of "localbase" from "ehdr_vma" and "p_vaddr". Fix
call of target_read_memory.
* elflink.c (elf_fixup_link_order): Fix scope of "s" local. Fix
calculation of "offset" and "output_offset".
(bfd_elf_final_link): New local "opb". Fix calculation of "size"
from "offset" and fix calculation of "end" from "vma+size". Fix
comparison between "sh_addr" and "vma"/"output_offset".
(bfd_elf_discard_info): Fix calculation of "eh_alignment".
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Add unit to tls_size
member.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add unit (bytes/
octets) to "wrap_to2 and "phdr_size" locals. Fix calculation of
"wrap_to" value. Add unit (bytes) to phdr_lma variable. Fix
assignment of p_paddr from phdr_lma. Fix comparison between
"lma+size" and "next->lma".
(elf_sort_segments): Fix assignment from p_paddr to lma.
(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Add unit (bytes) to
local "align". Fix calculation of local "off_adjust". Fix
calculation of local "filehdr_vaddr".
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): New local "opb".
Fix calculation of "end" from "p_size". Fix comparison between
"vma+SECTION_SIZE" and "start". Fix calculation of "p_memsz"
from "end" and "p_vaddr".
(rewrite_elf_program_header): Fix comparison between p_vaddr and
vma. Fix assignment to p_paddr from lma. Fix comparison between
p_paddr and lma. Fix assignment to p_paddr from lma.
* merge.c (sec_merge_emit): New local "opb". Convert
"alignment_power" to octets.
(_bfd_add_merge_section): New locals "alignment_power" and
"opb". Fix comparison between "alignment_power" and
"sizeof(align)".
(_bfd_merge_sections): New local "opb". Divide size by opb
before checking align mask.
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Add new fields:
init_secondary_reloc_section, slurp_secondary_reloc_section,
write_secondary_reloc_section.
(_bfd_elf_init_secondary_reloc_section): Prototype.
(_bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section): Prototype.
(_bfd_elf_write_secondary_reloc_section): Prototype.
* elf.c ( bfd_section_from_shdr): Invoke the new
init_secondary_reloc_section backend function, if defined, when a
second reloc section is encountered.
(swap_out_syms): Invoke the new symbol_section_index function, if
defined, when computing the section index of an OS/PROC specific
symbol.
(_bfd_elf_init_secondary_reloc_section): New function.
(_bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section): New function.
(_bfd_elf_write_secondary_reloc_section): New function.
(_bfd_elf_copy_special_section_fields): New function.
* elfcode.h (elf_write_relocs): Invoke the new
write_secondary_relocs function, if defined, in order to emit
secondary relocs.
(elf_slurp_reloc_table): Invoke the new slurp_secondary_relocs
function, if defined, in order to read in secondary relocs.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields):
Provide a non-NULL default definition.
(elf_backend_init_secondary_reloc_section): Likewise.
(elf_backend_slurp_secondary_reloc_section): Likewise.
(elf_backend_write_secondary_reloc_section): Likewise.
(struct elf_backend_data elfNN_bed): Add initialisers for the new
fields.
* configure.ac (score_elf32_[bl]e_vec): Add elf64.lo
* configure: Regenerate.
The object_p (and archive_p, core_file_p) functions are not supposed
to have any target specific malloc'd memory attached to the bfd on
their return. This should be obvious on a failure return, but it's
also true for a successful return. The reason is that even though the
object_p recognises the file, that particular target may not be used
and thus the bfd won't be closed calling close_and_cleanup for the
target that allocated the memory.
It turns out that the object_p bfd_target* return value isn't needed.
In all cases except ld/plugin.c the target is abfd->xvec and with
ld/plugin.c the target isn't used. So this patch returns a cleanup
function from object_p instead, called in bfd_check_format_matches to
tidy the bfd before trying a different target match. The only cleanup
that does anything at this stage is the alpha-vms one.
bfd/
* targets.c (bfd_cleanup): New typedef.
(struct bfd <_bfd_check_format>): Return a bfd_cleanup.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_no_cleanup): Define.
* format.c (bfd_reinit): Add cleanup parameter, call it.
(bfd_check_format_matches): Set cleanup from _bfd_check_format
call and pass to bfd_reinit. Delete temp, use abfd->xvec instead.
* aout-target.h (callback, object_p): Return bfd_cleanup.
* aout-tic30.c (tic30_aout_callback, tic30_aout_object_p): Likewise.
* archive.c (bfd_generic_archive_p): Likewise.
* binary.c (binary_object_p): Likewise.
* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_object_p): Likewise.
* coff-ia64.c (ia64coff_object_p): Likewise.
* coff-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff_archive_p, rs6000coff_core_p): Likewise.
* coff-sh.c (coff_small_object_p): Likewise.
* coff-stgo32.c (go32_check_format): Likewise.
* coff64-rs6000.c (xcoff64_archive_p, rs6000coff_core_p),
(xcoff64_core_p): Likewise.
* coffgen.c (coff_real_object_p, coff_object_p): Likewise.
* elf-bfd.h (bfd_elf32_object_p, bfd_elf32_core_file_p),
(bfd_elf64_object_p, bfd_elf64_core_file_p): Likewise.
* elfcode.h (elf_object_p): Likewise.
* elfcore.h (elf_core_file_p): Likewise.
* i386msdos.c (msdos_object_p): Likewise.
* ihex.c (ihex_object_p): Likewise.
* libaout.h (some_aout_object_p): Likewise.
* libbfd-in.h (bfd_generic_archive_p, _bfd_dummy_target),
(_bfd_vms_lib_alpha_archive_p, _bfd_vms_lib_ia64_archive_p): Likewise.
* libbfd.c (_bfd_dummy_target): Likewise.
* libcoff-in.h (coff_object_p): Likewise.
* mach-o-aarch64.c (bfd_mach_o_arm64_object_p),
(bfd_mach_o_arm64_core_p): Likewise.
* mach-o-arm.c (bfd_mach_o_arm_object_p),
(bfd_mach_o_arm_core_p): Likewise.
* mach-o-i386.c (bfd_mach_o_i386_object_p),
(bfd_mach_o_i386_core_p): Likewise.
* mach-o-x86-64.c (bfd_mach_o_x86_64_object_p),
(bfd_mach_o_x86_64_core_p): Likewise.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_header_p, bfd_mach_o_gen_object_p),
(bfd_mach_o_gen_core_p, bfd_mach_o_fat_archive_p): Likewise.
* mach-o.h (bfd_mach_o_object_p, bfd_mach_o_core_p),
(bfd_mach_o_fat_archive_p, bfd_mach_o_header_p): Likewise.
* mmo.c (mmo_object_p): Likewise.
* pef.c (bfd_pef_object_p, bfd_pef_xlib_object_p): Likewise.
* peicode.h (coff_real_object_p, pe_ILF_object_p),
(pe_bfd_object_p): Likewise.
* plugin.c (ld_plugin_object_p, bfd_plugin_object_p): Likewise.
* ppcboot.c (ppcboot_object_p): Likewise.
* rs6000-core.c (rs6000coff_core_p): Likewise.
* som.c (som_object_setup, som_object_p): Likewise.
* srec.c (srec_object_p, symbolsrec_object_p): Likewise.
* tekhex.c (tekhex_object_p): Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c (alpha_vms_object_p): Likewise.
* vms-lib.c (_bfd_vms_lib_archive_p, _bfd_vms_lib_alpha_archive_p),
(_bfd_vms_lib_ia64_archive_p, _bfd_vms_lib_txt_archive_p): Likewise.
* wasm-module.c (wasm_object_p): Likewise.
* xsym.c (bfd_sym_object_p): Likewise.
* xsym.h (bfd_sym_object_p): Likewise.
* aoutx.h (some_aout_object_p): Likewise, and callback parameter
return type.
* pdp11.c (some_aout_object_p): Likewise.
* plugin.c (register_ld_plugin_object_p): Update object_p
parameter type.
* plugin.h (register_ld_plugin_object_p): Likewise.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
ld/
* plugin.c (plugin_object_p): Return a bfd_cleanup.
(plugin_cleanup): New function.
I was looking at elf_backend_section_flags as a means of setting
SEC_SMALL_DATA for .sdata, .sbss and the like, and condidered adding
an asection* parameter to access the section name easily before
realising that hdr->bfd_section of course makes the section
available. So no new parameter needed. In fact the flagword*
parameter isn't needed either, so out it goes.
The patch also tidies some horrible code in _bfd_elf_new_section_hook
that can change whether known ABI sections have sh_type and sh_flags
set up depending on which of the bfd_make_section functions is used.
(Some of those set section flags before _bfd_elf_new_section_hook is
called, others leave the flags zero.) The function also had some
hacks for .init_array and .fini_array to affect how
_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data behaved for those sections. It's
cleaner to do that in _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data. So that all
goes and we now init sh_type and sh_flags for all known ABI sections
in _bfd_elf_new_section_hook. _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data is
changed to suit, and now doesn't just single out SHT_INIT_ARRAY and
SHT_FINI_ARRAY but rather any of the special section types.
The _bfd_elf_new_section_hook change resulting in
+FAIL: ld-aarch64/erratum835769-843419
exposing some errors in the aarch64 backend. elfNN_aarch64_size_stubs
should not be looking at linker created sections in the stub bfd. Nor
should code like "symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr" be
run without first checking that input_bfd is ELF.
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_section_flags): Remove flagword* param.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Set section flags before
calling elf_backend_section_flags with adjusted params. Use
newsect->flags past that point.
(_bfd_elf_new_section_hook): Always set sh_type and sh_flags for
special sections.
(_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data): Allow normal sh_type sections
to have their type overridden, and all sh_flags but processor and
os specific.
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_section_flags): Adjust for changed params.
* elf32-mep.c (mep_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_section_flags): Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_section_flags): Likewise.
* elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_ia64_section_flags): Likewise.
* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_section_flags): Likewise.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_stubs): Exclude the linker
stub BFD and non-aarch64 input files when scanning for stubs.
This patch delays setting up DT_NEEDED dynamic tags until all object
files and libraries have been opened and their symbols processed,
rather than adding the tags while processing symbols. Tags are
ordered according to the position of the associated library on the
command line and linker scripts. It is still possible with
--as-needed libs that are mentioned more than once for tags to be
ordered according to which mention was needed. For example with
"--as-needed a.so b.so c.so b.so" when b.so is not needed by a.so or
any other prior object file but is needed by c.so, the order of tags
will be "A C B".
bfd/
PR 25593
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Rename "loaded" to
"dyn_loaded".
(bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag): Declare.
* elf-strtab.c (_bfd_elf_strtab_restore): Handle NULL buf.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag): Make global and rename
from elf_add_dt_needed_tag. Remove soname and doit param.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't use elf_add_dt_needed_tag
to see whether as-needed lib is already loaded, use dyn_loaded
list instead. When saving and restoring around as-needed lib
handle possibility that dynstr has not been initialised. Don't
add DT_NEEDED tags here. Limit dyn_loaded list to dynamic libs.
Mark libs loaded via DT_NEEDED entries of other libs with
DYN_NO_NEEDED if they should not be mentioned in DT_NEEDED of
the output.
(elf_link_check_versioned_symbol): Remove now unneccesary
DYNAMIC check when traversing dyn_loaded list.
ld/
PR 25593
* ldelf.c (ldelf_try_needed): Add DT_NEEDED lib to input_bfds.
(ldelf_after_open): Save state of input_bfds list before loading
DT_NEEDED libs. Traverse input_bfds list adding DT_NEEDED tags.
Restore input_bfds list.
* testsuite/ld-cris/gotplt1.d: Adjust for changed .dynstr order.
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Add symbol_section_index
callback.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_symbol_section_index): Provide
default definition.
(elfNN_bed): Initialise the symbol_section_index field.
* elf.c (swap_out_syms): Call symbol_section_index, if defined, on
OS and PROC specific section indicies. Warn if converting other
reserved incidies to SHN_ABS.
This patch renames elf_backend_modify_program_headers and moves the
elf.c code tweaking the ELF file header for -pie -Ttext-segment to a
new function, _bfd_elf_modify_headers, which then becomes the default
elf_backed_modify_headers and is called from any other target
elf_backed_modify_headers.
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data <elf_backend_modify_headers>):
Rename from elf_backend_modify_program_headers.
(_bfd_elf_modify_headers): Declare.
* elf.c (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Set
elf_program_header_size. Always call elf_backend_modify_headers.
Extract code modifying file header..
(_bfd_elf_modify_headers): ..to here. New function.
* elf32-arm.c (elf_backend_modify_headers): Renamed from
elf_backend_modify_program_headers.
* elf32-i386.c: Similarly.
* elf64-x86-64.c: Similarly.
* elfxx-target.h: Similarly. Default elf_backend_modify_headers
to _bfd_elf_modify_headers.
* elf-nacl.h (nacl_modify_headers): Rename from
nacl_modify_program_headers.
* elf-nacl.c (nacl_modify_headers): Rename from
nacl_modify_program_headers and call _bfd_elf_modify_headers.
* elf32-rx.c (elf32_rx_modify_headers): Similarly.
* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_modify_headers): Similarly.
* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_modify_headers): Similarly.
* elf32-sh.c (elf_backend_modify_program_headers): Don't undef.
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data) <elf_backend_core_find_build_id>:
New field.
(_bfd_elf32_core_find_build_id, _bfd_elf64_core_find_build_id):
New functions.
(elf_read_notes): Add declaration.
* elf.c (elf_read_notes): Move elf-bfd.h.
(_bfd_elf_core_find_build_id): New function.
(bfd_section_from_phdr): Scan core file PT_LOAD segments for
build-id if none is known.
(elf_parse_notes): For core files, scan for notes.
* elfcore.h (elf_core_file_matches_executable_p): If both
BFDs have identical build-ids, then they match.
(_bfd_elf_core_find_build_id): New function.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_core_find_build_id): Define.
(elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_core_find_build_id.
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on
the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections
whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab,
and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab
(with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead). It is
also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents!
So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even
*begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized.
Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed
debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging
sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if
compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we
have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed
debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be
stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content
at all until we generate it (very late).
BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD
cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for
file I/O. So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab,
which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after
finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the
symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one
which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is
grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at
the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best
for that). emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process
if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the
symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does. (This means
that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF
emission stage is never called for them).
v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message
adjustments.
v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is
explicitly discarded. Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless
linking.
v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD. Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's
after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future
bfd enhancement knows it could free it. Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED |
SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script. Drop
now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around
it. Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c
changes.
v5: fix tabdamage. Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files,
.em files, and use struct forwards instead. Use bfd_section_is_ctf
inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro. Move a few
comments.
* Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
include/
* bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward.
(elf_sym_strtab): Likewise.
(struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New.
(struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function.
* elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf".
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that
compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here. Treat
CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output:
sh_offset -1.
(assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise.
(find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as
well as reloc sections, are assigned later.
(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get
their size and contents updated.
(_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike
compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at
this stage.
* elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab
callback right before the strtab is written out.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF
sections: they are not populated yet. Call the emit_ctf callback
right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed
out.
ld/
* ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf.
(struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare.
(ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise.
* ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise.
(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise.
* ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
* ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h.
(CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New.
(ctf_output): New. Initialized in...
(ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function. Open all the CTF
sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty
so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created
so the section gets created in the target.
(ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and
ctf_link.
(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap
ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf.
(lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section.
(ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook.
(lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and
lang_write_ctf.
* ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym,
ldlang_write_ctf_late.
* emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h.
* emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/generic.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/linux.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise.
* emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise.
* ldcref.c: Likewise.
* ldctor.c: Likewise.
* ldelf.c: Likewise.
* ldelfgen.c: Likewise.
* ldemul.c: Likewise.
* ldexp.c: Likewise.
* ldfile.c: Likewise.
* ldgram.c: Likewise.
* ldlex.l: Likewise.
* ldmain.c: Likewise.
* ldmisc.c: Likewise.
* ldver.c: Likewise.
* ldwrite.c: Likewise.
* lexsup.c: Likewise.
* mri.c: Likewise.
* pe-dll.c: Likewise.
* plugin.c: Likewise.
* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New.
(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and
strtab.
(struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so.
(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about
each string in the strtab in turn.
(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf
about each symbol in the symtab in turn.
* ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
(struct ctf_file): Likewise.
(ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare.
(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
* emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it.
(LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise.
* emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add
emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default.
* emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise.
* Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement
for compressed CTF section emission). Pass it on to DejaGNU.
* configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB.
* aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.
The CTF linking process wants to deduplicate the CTF strtab against the
ELF strtab, for which it needs to know the number of strings in the
strtab and it needs to be able to extract them one by one.
The BFD strtab functions only support returning the
size-or-section-length of the strtab (with _bfd_elf_strtab_size)
and returning the offset (but not string!) and decrementing the refcount
at the same time.
So add new functions _bfd_elf_strtab_len (that just returns the length
in strings of the strtab, never the section size) and bfd_elf_strtab_str
(which returns the string at a given strtab index, and its offset,
without touching the refcount).
It is probably a mistake to use _bfd_elf_strtab_str in particular before
_bfd_elf_strtab_finalize is called, and will not produce useful output
if you do so.
v5: fix tabdamage.
bfd/
* elf-strtab.c (_bfd_elf_strtab_len): New.
(_bfd_elf_strtab_str): Likewise.
* bfd-elf.h: Declare them.
The code in ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect (which is the ultimate place where you
end up if you use ctf_open to open a CTF file and pull in the ELF string
and symbol tables) was written before it was possible to actually test
it, since the linker was not written. Now it is, it turns out that the
previous code was completely nonfunctional: it assumed that you could
load the symbol table via bfd_section_from_elf_index (...,elf_onesymtab())
and the string table via bfd_section_from_elf_index on the sh_link.
Unfortunately BFD loads neither of these sections in the conventional
fashion it uses for most others: the symbol table is immediately
converted into internal form (which is useless for our purposes, since
we also have to work in the absence of BFD for readelf, etc) and the
string table is loaded specially via bfd_elf_get_str_section which is
private to bfd/elf.c.
So make this function public, export it in elf-bfd.h, and use it from
libctf, which does something similar to what bfd_elf_sym_name and
bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section do. Similarly, load the symbol table
manually using bfd_elf_get_elf_syms and throw away the internal form
it generates for us (we never use it).
BFD allocates the strtab for us via bfd_alloc, so we can leave BFD to
deallocate it: we allocate the symbol table ourselves before calling
bfd_elf_get_elf_syms, so we still have to free it.
Also change the rules around what you are allowed to provide: It is
useful to provide a string section but no symbol table, because CTF
sections can legitimately have no function info or data object sections
while relying on the ELF strtab for some of their strings. So allow
that combination.
v4: adjust to upstream changes. ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect's first parameter
is potentially unused again (if BFD is not in use for this link
due to not supporting an ELF target).
v5: fix tabdamage.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (bfd_elf_get_str_section): Add.
* elf.c (bfd_elf_get_str_section): No longer static.
libctf/
* ctf-open-bfd.c: Add <assert.h>.
(ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Open string and symbol tables using
techniques borrowed from bfd_elf_sym_name.
(ctf_new_archive_internal): Improve comment.
* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_close): Do not free the ctfi_strsect.
* ctf-open.c (ctf_bufopen): Allow opening with a string section but
no symbol section, but not vice versa.
This patch is a reimplementation of [1] which was submitted in 2015 by
Neil Schellenberger. Copyright issue was sorted out [2] last year.
It proposed a new section (.gnu.xhash) and related dynamic tag
(DT_GNU_XHASH). The new section would be virtually identical to the
existing .gnu.hash except for the translation table (xlat) which would
contain correct MIPS .dynsym indexes corresponding to the hashvals in
chains. This is because MIPS ABI imposes a different ordering on the
dynsyms than the one expected by the .gnu.hash section. Another addition
would be a leading word (ngnusyms) which would contain the number of
entries in the translation table.
In this patch, the new section name and dynamic tag are changed to
reflect the fact that the section should be treated as MIPS-specific
(.MIPS.xhash and DT_MIPS_XHASH).
This patch addresses the alignment issue as reported in [3], which is
caused by the leading word added to the .MIPS.xhash section. Leading word
is removed in this patch, and the number of entries in the translation
table is now calculated using DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO dynamic tag (this is
addressed by the corresponding glibc patch).
Suggestions on coding style in [4] were taken into account. Existing
GNU hash testcase was covered, and another one was added in the MIPS
part of the testsuite.
The other major change is reserving MIPS ABI version 5 for .MIPS.xhash,
marking the need of support for .MIPS.xhash in the dynamic linker (again,
addressed in the corresponding glibc patch). This is something which I
am not sure of, especially after reading [5]. I am confused on whether
this ABI version is reserved for IFUNC, or it can be used for this
purpose.
Already mentioned glibc patch is submitted at:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-06/msg00456.html
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2015-10/msg00057.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-03/msg00025.html
[3] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2016-01/msg00006.html
[4] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2016-02/msg00097.html
[5] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-12/msg00853.html
ld * emulparams/elf32bmip.sh: Add .MIPS.xhash section.
* emulparams/elf32bmipn32-defs.sh: Add .MIPS.xhash section.
* emulparams/elf64bmip-defs.sh: Add .MIPS.xhash section.
* emultempl/mipself.em: Remove mips_after_parse function.
* testsuite/ld-elf/hash.d: Update comment.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1a.d: Remove.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1b.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1c.d: Ditto
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: New tests.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/start.s: New test.
bfd * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): New members.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Create
.gnu.hash section if necessary.
(struct collect_gnu_hash_codes): New member.
(elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx): New function name.
(elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms): Ignore local and undefined
symbols. Record xlat location for every symbol which should have
a .MIPS.xhash entry.
(bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Add DT_GNU_HASH dynamic tag to
dynamic section if necessary.
(GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME): New define.
(bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr): Get .MIPS.xhash section.
Update the section size info.
* elfxx-mips.c (struct mips_elf_hash_sort_data): New members.
(struct mips_elf_link_hash_entry): New member.
(mips_elf_link_hash_newfunc): Initialize .MIPS.xhash translation
table location.
(mips_elf_sort_hash_table): Initialize the pointer to the
.MIPS.xhash section.
(mips_elf_sort_hash_table_f): Populate the .MIPS.xhash
translation table entry with the symbol dynindx.
(_bfd_mips_elf_section_from_shdr): Add SHT_MIPS_XHASH.
(_bfd_mips_elf_fake_sections): Initialize .MIPS.xhash section
info.
(_bfd_mips_elf_create_dynamic_sections): Create .MIPS.xhash
section.
(_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Add DT_MIPS_XHASH tag to
dynamic section.
(_bfd_mips_elf_finish_synamic_sections): Add DT_MIPS_XHASH.
(_bfd_mips_elf_final_write_processing): Set .MIPS.xhash section
sh_link info.
(_bfd_mips_elf_get_target_dtag): Get DT_MIPS_XHASH tag.
(MIPS_LIBC_ABI_XHASH): New ABI version enum value.
(_bfd_mips_post_process_headers): Mark the ABI version as
MIPS_LIBC_ABI_XHASH if there exists a .MIPS.xhash section,
but not a .hash section.
(_bfd_mips_elf_record_xhash_symbol): New function. Record a
position in the translation table, associated with the hash
entry.
* elfxx-mips.h (literal_reloc_p): Define
elf_backend_record_xhash_symbol backend hook.
* elfxx-target.h: Initialize elf_backend_record_xhash_symbol
backend hook.
include * elf/mips.h (SHT_GNU_XHASH): New define.
(DT_GNU_XHASH): New define.
binutils * readelf.c (get_mips_dynamic_type): Return MIPS_XHASH dynamic type.
(get_mips_section_type_name): Return MI{S_XHASH name string.
(dynamic_section_mips_val): Initialize the .MIPS.xhash dynamic
info.
(process_symbol_table): Initialize the .MIPS.xhash section
pointer. Adjust the readelf output to support the new section.
(process_object): Set the .MIPS.xhash dynamic info to zero.
This field effectively became usused a long time ago, perhaps as early
as 1994.
* elf-bfd.h (struct output_elf_obj_tdata): Delete "linker" field.
(elf_linker): Don't define.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't set elf_linker.
When SHF_GNU_MBIND was added in the SHF_LOOS to SHF_HIOS range, it
should have required ELFOSABI_GNU since these flags are already in use
by other OSes. HPUX SHF_HP_TLS in fact has the same value. That
means no place in binutils should test SHF_GNU_MBIND without first
checking OSABI, and SHF_GNU_MBIND should not be set without also
setting OSABI. At least, that's the ideal, but the patch accepts
SHF_GNU_MBIND on ELFOSABI_NONE object files since gas didn't always
set OSABI. However, to reinforce the fact that SHF_GNU_MBIND isn't
proper without a non-zero OSABI, readelf will display the flag as
LOOS+0 if OSABI isn't set.
The clash with SHF_HP_TLS means that hppa64-linux either has that flag
on .tbss sections or supports GNU_MBIND, not both. (hppa64-linux
users, if there are any, may have noticed that GNU ld since 2017
mysteriously aligned their .tbss sections to a 4k boundary. That was
one consequence of SHF_HP_TLS being blindly interpreted as
SHF_GNU_MBIND.) Since it seems that binutils, gdb, gcc, glibc, and
the linux kernel don't care about SHF_HP_TLS I took that flag out of
.tbss for hppa64-linux.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (enum elf_gnu_osabi): Add elf_gnu_osabi_mbind.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Set elf_gnu_osabi_mbind.
(get_program_header_size): Formatting. Only test SH_GNU_MBIND
when elf_gnu_osabi_mbind is set.
(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Likewise.
(_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data): Likewise.
(_bfd_elf_final_write_processing): Update comment.
* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_special_sections): Move .tbss entry.
(elf_backend_special_sections): Define without .tbss for linux.
binutils/
* readelf.c (get_parisc_segment_type): Split off hpux entries..
(get_ia64_segment_type): ..and these..
(get_hpux_segment_type): ..to here.
(get_segment_type): Condition GNU_MBIND on osabi. Use
get_hpux_segment_type.
(get_symbol_binding): Do not print UNIQUE for ELFOSABI_NONE.
(get_symbol_type): Do not print IFUNC for ELFOSABI_NONE.
gas/
* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_change_section): Don't emit a fatal
error for non-SHF_ALLOC SHF_GNU_MBIND here.
(obj_elf_parse_section_letters): Return SHF_GNU_MBIND in new
gnu_attr param.
(obj_elf_section): Adjust obj_elf_parse_section_letters call.
Formatting. Set SHF_GNU_MBIND and elf_osabi from gnu_attr.
Emit normal error for non-SHF_ALLOC SHF_GNU_MBIND and wrong osabi.
(obj_elf_type): Set elf_osabi for ifunc.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section12a.d: xfail msp430 and hpux.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section12b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section13.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section13.l: Adjust expected error.
ld/
* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Condition
SHF_GNU_MBIND on osabi. Set output elf_gnu_osabi_mbind.
PR 24717
* elf.c (is_debuginfo_file): New function.
(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Do not warn about
allocated sections outside of loadable segments if they are found
in a debuginfo file.
* elf-bfd.h (is_debuginfo_file): Prototype.
The AArch64 linker option to turn on BTI (--force-bti) warns in case there are
input objects which have a missing GNU NOTE section for BTI. This patch is trying
to improve the warnings that come out.
In order to do so, I propose adding a new argument to elf_merge_gnu_properties
and the backend function merge_gnu_properties. This new argument makes sure
that we now pass both the objects along with the properties to which they
belong to. The x86 backend function has also been updated to match this
change.
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-21 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Add argument to
merge_gnu_properties.
* elf-properties.c (elf_merge_gnu_properties): Add argument to
itself and while calling bed->merge_gnu_properties.
(elf_merge_gnu_property_list): Update the calls for
elf_merge_gnu_properties.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_merge_gnu_properties): Update handling
of --force-bti warning and add argument.
* elfxx-aarch64.c (_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Add
warning.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Add argument.
* elfxx-x86.h (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Likewise in
declaration.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-21 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-1.s: Add .ifdef for PAC note section.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-6.d: Update warning.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-7.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-warn.d: New test.
Used for the AArch64 pointer authentication code mask registers in Arm v8.3-a.
NT_ARM_PAC_MASK matches the value in Linux include/uapi/linux/elf.h
include/ChangeLog:
* elf/common.h (NT_ARM_PAC_MASK): Add define.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_aarch_pauth): Add declaration.
* elf.c (elfcore_grok_aarch_pauth): New function.
(elfcore_grok_note): Check for NT_ARM_PAC_MASK.
(elfcore_write_aarch_pauth): New function.
(elfcore_write_register_note): Check for AArch64 pauth section.
This PR shows a fuzzed binary triggering a segfault via a bad
relocation in .debug_line. It turns out that unlike normal
relocations applied to a section, the linker applies those with
symbols from discarded sections via _bfd_clear_contents without
checking that the relocation is within the section bounds. The same
thing now happens when reading debug sections since commit
a4cd947aca, the PR23425 fix.
PR 23770
PR 23425
* reloc.c (_bfd_clear_contents): Replace "location" param with
"buf" and "off". Bounds check "off". Return status.
* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section): Update
_bfd_clear_contents call.
* elf-bfd.h (RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION): Likewise.
* elf32-arc.c (elf_arc_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf32-metag.c (metag_final_link_relocate): Likewise.
* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_get_relocated_section_contents): Likewise.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf32-visium.c (visium_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf64-x86-64.c *(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_clear_contents): Update prototype.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
There is no need to generate .note.gnu.property section with empty
X86_FEATURE_1_AND property. This patch adds fixup_gnu_properties
to ELF linker backend so that x86 backend can remove it.
bfd/
PR ld/23515
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add fixup_gnu_properties.
* elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Call
backend fixup_gnu_properties if it isn't NULL. Discard
.note.gnu.property section if all properties have been removed.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): New.
(elfNN_bed): Initialize fixup_gnu_properties.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): New
function.
* elfxx-x86.h (_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): New
prototype.
(elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): New.
ld/
PR ld/23515
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
This patch series is a new binutils port for C-SKY processors, including support for both the V1 and V2 processor variants. V1 is derived from the MCore architecture while V2 is substantially different, with mixed 16- and 32-bit instructions, a larger register set, a different (but overlapping) ABI, etc. There is support for bare-metal ELF targets and Linux with both glibc and uClibc.
This code is being contributed jointly by C-SKY Microsystems and Mentor Graphics. C-SKY is responsible for the technical content and has proposed Lifang Xia and Yunhai Shang as port maintainers. (Note that C-SKY does have a corporate copyright assignment on file with the FSF.) Mentor Graphics' role has been cleaning up the code, adding documentation and additional test cases, etc, to address issues we anticipated reviewers would complain about.
bfd * Makefile.am (ALL_MACHINES, ALL_MACHINES_CFILES): Add C-SKY.
(BFD32_BACKENDS, BFD_BACKENDS_CFILES): Likewise.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* archures.c (enum bfd_architecture): Add bfd_arch_csky and
related bfd_mach defines.
(bfd_csky_arch): Declare.
(bfd_archures_list): Add C-SKY.
* bfd-in.h (elf32_csky_build_stubs): Declare.
(elf32_csky_size_stubs): Declare.
(elf32_csky_next_input_section: Declare.
(elf32_csky_setup_section_lists): Declare.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* config.bfd: Add C-SKY.
* configure.ac: Likewise.
* configure: Regenerated.
* cpu-csky.c: New file.
* elf-bfd.h (enum elf_target_id): Add C-SKY.
* elf32-csky.c: New file.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
* reloc.c: Add C-SKY relocations.
* targets.c (csky_elf32_be_vec, csky_elf32_le_vec): Declare.
(_bfd_target_vector): Add C-SKY target vector entries.
binutils* readelf.c: Include elf/csky.h.
(guess_is_rela): Handle EM_CSKY.
(dump_relocations): Likewise.
(get_machine_name): Likewise.
(is_32bit_abs_reloc): Likewise.
include * dis-asm.h (csky_symbol_is_valid): Declare.
* opcode/csky.h: New file.
opcodes * Makefile.am (TARGET_LIBOPCODES_CFILES): Add csky-dis.c.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* configure.ac: Add C-SKY.
* configure: Regenerated.
* csky-dis.c: New file.
* csky-opc.h: New file.
* disassemble.c (ARCH_csky): Define.
(disassembler, disassemble_init_for_target): Add case for ARCH_csky.
* disassemble.h (print_insn_csky, csky_get_disassembler): Declare.
gas * Makefile.am (TARGET_CPU_CFILES): Add entry for C-SKY.
(TARGET_CPU_HFILES, TARGET_ENV_HFILES): Likewise.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* config/tc-csky.c: New file.
* config/tc-csky.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv1.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv1_linux.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv2.h: New file.
* config/te-csky_abiv2_linux.h: New file.
* configure.tgt: Add C-SKY.
* doc/Makefile.am (CPU_DOCS): Add entry for C-SKY.
* doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* doc/all.texi: Set CSKY feature.
* doc/as.texi (Overview): Add C-SKY options.
(Machine Dependencies): Likewise.
* doc/c-csky.texi: New file.
* testsuite/gas/csky/*: New test cases.
ld * Makefile.am (ALL_EMULATION_SOURCES): Add C-SKY emulations.
(ecskyelf.c, ecskyelf_linux.c): New rules.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* configure.tgt: Add C-SKY.
* emulparams/cskyelf.sh: New file.
* emulparams/cskyelf_linux.sh: New file.
* emultempl/cskyelf.em: New file.
* gen-doc.texi: Add C-SKY.
* ld.texi: Likewise.
(Options specific to C-SKY targets): New section.
* testsuite/ld-csky/*: New tests.
elf32-xgate.c contains many functions that are only stubs and
elf32-xgate.h contains unused declarations. While this might be
reasonable for the initial commit of a port with subsequent work
fleshing out the stubs, xgate has only had two minor target specific
patches since the initial commit over six years ago. The rest of the
changes have been general maintenance work applied to all ELF targets,
and some of this work could have been avoided if the stubs hadn't been
there. So this patch removes all the stubs.
I've kept the functionality of the old elf32_xgate_add_symbol_hook,
implemented in elf32_xgate_backend_symbol_processing. Presumably,
that's to set the symbol st_target_internal flag for use in
elf32-m68hc1x.c:elf32_m68hc11_relocate_section.
The empty elf32_xgate_relocate_section meant that xgate had no linker.
Or at least, no linker relocation processing. Deleting the
elf_backend_relocate_section define means the target will now use the
generic linker reloc processing. How good that is will depend on the
accuracy of the reloc howtos..
I haven't updated the ld testsuite to xfail tests expected to fail
for generic elf targets.
bfd/
* elf32-xgate.h: Delete.
* elf32-xgate.c: Delete unnecessary forward declarations, add two
that are now needed.
(xgate_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_create)
(xgate_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_free)
(xgate_elf_set_mach_from_flags, struct xgate_scan_param)
(stub_hash_newfunc, elf32_xgate_add_symbol_hook)
(elf32_xgate_setup_section_lists, elf32_xgate_size_stubs)
(elf32_xgate_build_stubs, elf32_xgate_check_relocs)
(elf32_xgate_relocate_section, _bfd_xgate_elf_set_private_flags)
(elf32_xgate_post_process_headers): Delete.
(elf32_xgate_backend_symbol_processing): New function.
(xgate_elf_ignore_reloc, xgate_elf_special_reloc)
(_bfd_xgate_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Make static.
(ELF_TARGET_ID, elf_info_to_howto, elf_backend_check_relocs)
(elf_backend_relocate_section, elf_backend_object_p)
(elf_backend_final_write_processing, elf_backend_can_gc_sections)
(elf_backend_post_process_headers, elf_backend_add_symbol_hook)
(bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create)
(bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags)
(xgate_stub_hash_lookup): Don't define.
(elf_backend_symbol_processing): Define.
* elf-bfd.h (elf_target_id): Delete XGATE_ELF_DATA.
ld/
* emulparams/xgateelf.sh (TEMPLATE_NAME) Set to generic.
(EXTRA_EM_FILE): Set to genelf.
The NT_ARM_SVE section is documented here:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/Documentation/arm64/sve.txt
* A NT_ARM_SVE note will be added to each coredump for each thread of the
dumped process. The contents will be equivalent to the data that would have
been read if a PTRACE_GETREGSET of NT_ARM_SVE were executed for each thread
when the coredump was generated.
* elf.c (elfcore_grok_aarch_sve): New function.
(elfcore_grok_note): Check for Aarch64 SVE.
(elfcore_write_aarch_sve): New function.
(elfcore_write_register_note): Check for Aarch64 SVE.
* elf-bfd.h(elfcore_grok_aarch_sve): New declaration.
And report the two input files that are incompatible rather than
reporting that an input file is incompatible with the output.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes): Update prototype.
* elf32-ppc.c (_bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes): Return error
on mismatch. Remove "warning: " from messages. Track last bfd
used to set tags.
(ppc_elf_merge_obj_attributes): Likewise. Handle status from
_bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Handle status
from _bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-4-12.d: Update expected output.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-4-13.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-4-21.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-4-23.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-4-31.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-4-32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-8-23.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/attr-gnu-12-21.d: Likewise.
.gnu.attributes entries from linker input files are merged to the
output file, the output having the union of compatible input
attributes. Incompatible attributes generally cause a linker error
and no output. However in some cases only a warning is emitted, and
one of the incompatible input attributes is passed on to the output.
PowerPC tends to emit warnings rather than errors, and the output
takes the first input attribute. For example, if we have two input
files with Tag_GNU_Power_ABI_FP, the first with a value signifying
"double-precision hard float, IBM long double", the second with a
value signifying "double-precision hard float, IEEE long double",
we'll get a warning about incompatible long double types and the
output will say "double-precision hard float, IBM long double".
The output attribute of course isn't correct. It would be correct to
specify "IBM and IEEE long double", but we don't have a way to
represent that currently. While it would be possible to extend the
encoding, there isn't much gain in doing so. A shared library
providing support for both long double types should link against
objects using either long double type without warning or error. That
is what you'd get if such a shared library had no Tag_GNU_Power_ABI_FP
attribute.
So this patch provides a way for the backend to omit .gnu.attributes
tags from the output.
* elf-bfd.h (ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_ERROR, ATTR_TYPE_HAS_ERROR): Define.
* elf-attrs.c (is_default_attr): Handle ATTR_TYPE_HAS_ERROR.
* elf32-ppc.c (_bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes): Use
ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL. Set ATTR_TYPE_HAS_ERROR on finding
incompatible attribute.
(ppc_elf_merge_obj_attributes): Likewise. Return
_bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes result.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Return
_bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes result.
Many ELF targets arrange to emit a number of section symbols in
.dynsym for use by dynamic relocations. This happens before the
dynamic relocations are output, and the need for those symbols
determined. In most cases they are not needed. A proper analysis of
the need for dynamic section symbols is target specific and tedious,
so this patch just excludes them in the obvious case when no
dynamic relocations are present.
The patch also runs the new pr23161 and pr23162 tests on more targets.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Add "dynamic_relocs".
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections): Comment fix.
(_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry): Set "dynamic_relocs".
(_bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms): Exclude all section symbols when
"dynamic_relocs" is not set.
* elfxx-mips.c (count_section_dynsyms): Likewise.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/readelf.exp: Delete DUMP and selection of
variant ver_def.vd.
* testsuite/ld-elf/ver_def-tic6x.vd: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run most pr23161 and pr23162 tests for
linux, nacl and gnu targets.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Set base_syms to 1.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23161a.rd: Don't check reloc type. Allow any
order of __bss_start, _edata and _end.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23161b.rd: Don't check plt and dyn relocs.
Allow and order of __bss_start, _edata and _end.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23162.rd: Fail if __bss_start, _edata or _end
relocs are present rather than testing for no relocations.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/gc-plt-relocs.d,
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/ifunc-1-local.d,
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/ifunc-1.d,
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/ifunc-2-local.d,
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/ifunc-2.d,
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/ifunc-21.d,
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/ifunc-3a.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/farcall-mixed-lib-v4t.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/farcall-mixed-lib.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/gc-hidden-1.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/tls-gdesc-got.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/tls-lib-loc.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/tls-longplt-lib.d,
* testsuite/ld-arm/tls-thumb1.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/libdso-10.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/libdso-11.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/libdso-13b.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/libdso-14.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/libdso-15.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/pic-gc-72.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/pic-gc-73.d,
* testsuite/ld-cris/tls-gc-71.d,
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips16-pic-4a.nd,
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pic-and-nonpic-3a.dd,
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pie-n32.d,
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pie-n64.d,
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/pie-o32.d: Update for removed dynamic
section symbols.
bfd_hide_sym_by_version can't be used to check if a versioned symbol is
hidden. This patch adds _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version to support
both versioned and unversioned symbols by extracting versioned symbol
check from _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version.
bfd/
PR ld/23194
* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version): New.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol): New function.
Extracted from _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version.
(_bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version): New function.
(_bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version): Use
_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local): Call
_bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version instead of
bfd_hide_sym_by_version. Don't check unversioned symbol.
ld/
PR ld/23194
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.d: Expect only R_386_GLOB_DAT
against foobar.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.map: Add foobar.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.map: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.s: Add a common foobar symbol.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.d: Expect only R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
against foobar.
Nobody
H.J. Lu
Anton Kolesov
Fangrui Song
Christian Eggers
Nick Clifton
Alan Modra
Keith Seitz
Nick Alcock
Mihailo Stojanovic
Sudakshina Das
Alan Hayward
Andrew Jenner
Edjunior Barbosa Machado