This parameter might appear to be used to set up offset_size, but
since git commit 024b2372f5 offset_size is either set from the
debug_info data or is set to 4.
* dwarf2.c (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line): Remove addr_size parameter.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line): Update prototype.
* coffgen.c (coff_find_nearest_line_with_names): Adjust
_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line calls.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line, _bfd_elf_find_line): Likewise.
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_find_nearest_line): Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
PR 24703
binutils* bucomm.c (bfd_nonfatal): If no bfd error code has been set then
indicate this in the output.
(bfd_nonfatal_message): Likewise.
bfd * mach-o-arm.c (bfd_mach_o_arm_canonicalize_one_reloc): Add error
messages for failures.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs): Set an bfd error code
if returning an error value.
Compressed debug sections can have uncompressed sizes that exceed the
original file size, so we can't use bfd_get_file_size. objdump also
used bfd_get_file_size to limit reloc section size, but I believe the
underlying bug causing the PR22508 out of bounds buffer access was
that we had an integer overflow when calculating the reloc buffer
size. I've fixed that instead in most of the backends, som and
vms-alpha being the exceptions. SOM and vmd-alpha have rather more
serious bugs in their slurp_relocs routines that would need fixing
first if we want to fuss about making them safe against fuzzed object
files.
The patch also fixes a number of other potential overflows by using
the bfd_alloc2/malloc2/zalloc2 memory allocation functions.
bfd/
* coffcode.h (buy_and_read): Delete unnecessary forward decl. Add
nmemb parameter. Use bfd_alloc2.
(coff_slurp_line_table): Use bfd_alloc2. Update buy_and_read calls.
Delete assertion.
(coff_slurp_symbol_table): Use bfd_alloc2 and bfd_zalloc2.
(coff_slurp_reloc_table): Use bfd_alloc2. Update buy_and_read calls.
* coffgen.c (coff_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure size calculation
doesn't overflow.
* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Use bfd_zalloc2. Style fix.
(assign_section_numbers): Style fix.
(swap_out_syms): Use bfd_malloc2.
(_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure size calculation doesn't
overflow.
(_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol): Style fix.
(elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1): Formatting.
* elfcode.h (elf_object_p): Use bfd_alloc2.
(elf_write_relocs, elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr): Likewise.
(elf_slurp_symbol_table): Use bfd_zalloc2.
(elf_slurp_reloc_table): Use bfd_alloc2.
(_bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory): Use bfd_malloc2.
* elf64-sparc (elf64_sparc_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure
size calculation doesn't overflow.
(elf64_sparc_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
* pdp11.c (get_reloc_upper_bound): Copy aoutx.h version.
binutils/
* objdump.c (load_specific_debug_section): Don't compare section
size against file size.
(dump_relocs_in_section): Don't compare reloc size against file size.
Print "failed to read relocs" on bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound error.
bfd * mach-o.h: Add new enums for BFD_MACH_O_PLATFORM_MACOS,
BFD_MACH_O_PLATFORM_IOS, BFD_MACH_O_PLATFORM_TVOS,
BFD_MACH_O_PLATFORM_WATCHOS, BFD_MACH_O_PLATFORM_BRIDGEOS,
BFD_MACH_O_TOOL_CLANG, BFD_MACH_O_TOOL_SWIFT, BFD_MACH_O_TOOL_LD.
(struct bfd_mach_o_note_command): New.
(struct bfd_mach_o_build_version_tool): New.
(struct bfd_mach_o_build_version_command): New.
(bfd_mach_o_read_version_min): Don't split version into
a few fields. Rename reserved to sdk.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_read_version_min): Don't split version into a
few fields. Rename reserved to sdk.
(bfd_mach_o_read_command): Handle LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS, LC_NOTE,
LC_BUILD_VERSION.
(bfd_mach_o_read_note): New.
(bfd_mach_o_read_build_version): New.
PR 23728
binutils* od-macho.c (printf_version): New.
(dump_load_command): Use it to print version. Print sdk version. Print
version info for watchOS and tvOS. Print LC_NOTE, LC_BUILD_VERSION.
(dump_buld_version): New.
(bfd_mach_o_platform_name): New
(bfd_mach_o_tool_name): New
* mach-o/external.h (mach_o_nversion_min_command_external): Rename
reserved to sdk.
(mach_o_note_command_external): New.
(mach_o_build_version_command_external): New.
* mach-o/loader.h (BFD_MACH_O_LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS): Define.
(BFD_MACH_O_LC_NOTE): Define.
Bug #13157 is about a gdb regression, where previously it could handle
universal libraries, but now cannot.
gdb isn't working for me on macOS for other reasons, so I wrote this
small test program to show the problem:
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <bfd.h>
void
die (const char *what)
{
fprintf (stderr, "die: %s\n", what);
exit (1);
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
bfd *file = bfd_openr (argv[1], NULL);
if (file == NULL)
die ("couldn't open");
if (!bfd_check_format (file, bfd_archive))
die ("not an archive");
printf ("yay\n");
bfd_close (file);
return 0;
}
Then I built a simple universal binary. With git master BFD, I get:
$ ./doit ./universal-exe
die: not an archive
Jeff Muizelaar tracked this down to the BFD change for PR binutils/21787.
This patch changed bfd_generic_archive_p to sometimes reset the BFD's
"format" field.
However, simply changing bfd_generic_archive_p regressed the test case
in that bug.
Debugging PR binutils/21787 again, what I saw is that the mach-o
universal binary support acts like a bfd_archive but does not provide
a _close_and_cleanup function. However, if a BFD appears as an
archive member, it must always remove its own entry from its parent's
map. Otherwise, when the parent is destroyed, the already-destroyed
child BFD will be referenced. mach-o does not use the usual archive
member support, so simply using _bfd_archive_close_and_cleanup (as
other targets do) will not work.
This patch fixes the problem by introducing a new
_bfd_unlink_from_archive_parent function, then arranging for it to be
called in the mach-o case.
Ok?
bfd/ChangeLog
2018-07-02 Jeff Muizelaar <jrmuizel@gmail.com>
Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
PR 13157
PR 21787
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_fat_close_and_cleanup): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_close_and_cleanup): Redefine.
* archive.c (_bfd_unlink_from_archive_parent): New function,
extracted from..
(_bfd_archive_close_and_cleanup): ..here.
(bfd_generic_archive_p): Do not clear archive's format.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_unlink_from_archive_parent): Declare.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
PR 23299
* mach-o.c (cputype): New function.
(cpusubtype): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_bfd_print_private_data): New function. Dispalys the
values in the MACH-O file header.
(bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_header_data): Copy the cputype and
cpusubtype fields from the input bfd's mach-o header to the output
bfd.
* mach-o-target.c (bfd_mach_o_bfd_print_private_bfd_data):
Redefine to bfd_mach_o_bfd_print_private_data.
* mach-o.h (bfd_mach_o_bfd_print_private_bfd_data): Prototype.
PR 21840
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_strtab): Fail if the symtab
size is -1.
* nlmcode.h (nlm_swap_auxiliary_headers_in): Replace assertion
with error return.
* section.c (bfd_make_section_with_flags): Fail if the name or bfd
are NULL.
* vms-alpha.c (bfd_make_section_with_flags): Correct computation
of end pointer.
(evax_bfd_print_emh): Check for invalid string lengths.
PR 21813
binutils* rddbg.c (read_symbol_stabs_debugging_info): Check for an empty
string whilst concatenating symbol names.
bfd * mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs): Pass the base address
of the relocs to the canonicalize_one_reloc routine.
* mach-o.h (struct bfd_mach_o_backend_data): Update the prototype
for the _bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc field.
* mach-o-arm.c (bfd_mach_o_arm_canonicalize_one_reloc): Add
res_base parameter. Use to check for corrupt pair relocs.
* mach-o-aarch64.c (bfd_mach_o_arm64_canonicalize_one_reloc):
Likewise.
* mach-o-i386.c (bfd_mach_o_i386_canonicalize_one_reloc):
Likewise.
* mach-o-x86-64.c (bfd_mach_o_x86_64_canonicalize_one_reloc):
Likewise.
* vms-alpha.c (_bfd_vms_slurp_eihd): Make sure that there is
enough data in the record before attempting to parse it.
(_bfd_vms_slurp_eeom): Likewise.
(_bfd_vms_slurp_egsd): Check for an invalid section index.
(image_set_ptr): Likewise.
(alpha_vms_slurp_relocs): Likewise.
LTO plugin support in plugin_maybe_claim wants to close the IR bfd
after replacing it with the recompiled object, but can't do so for
archive elements due to various pointers that access the archive bfd.
Thin archives have the same problem. They too cannot have their
element bfds closed.
PR ld/20241
bfd/
* archive.c (open_nested_file): Set my_archive.
* bfd.c (_bfd_default_error_handler <%B>): Exclude archive file name
for thin archives.
* bfdio.c (bfd_tell): Don't adjust origin for thin archives.
(bfd_seek): Likewise.
* bfdwin.c (bfd_get_file_window): Likewise.
* cache.c (cache_bmmap): Likewise.
(bfd_cache_lookup_worker): Don't look in my_archive for thin archives.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_follow_dsym): Don't open my_archive for
thin archives.
* plugin.c (try_claim): Likewise.
* xcofflink.c (xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols): Use import path of
file within thin archive, not the archive.
binutils/
* bucomm.c (bfd_get_archive_filename): Return file name within thin
archive.
ld/
* ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Just print file name of file within
thin archives.
* ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Likewise.
* plugin.c (plugin_object_p): Open file within thin archives.
(plugin_maybe_claim): Expand comment.
bfd/
* mach-o.h (bfd_mach_o_swap_in_non_scattered_reloc)
(bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_non_scattered_reloc)
(bfd_mach_o_pre_canonicalize_one_reloc): Declare.
(bfd_mach_o_backend_data): Rename field
_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in to _bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_swap_in_non_scattered_reloc): Now public.
(bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_non_scattered_reloc): Renames from
bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc.
(bfd_mach_o_pre_canonicalize_one_reloc): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs): Adjust.
(bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs): Rename define from
bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in.
* mach-o-target.c (TARGET_NAME_BACKEND): Use
bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc instead of
bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in.
* mach-o-i386.c (bfd_mach_o_i386_canonicalize_one_reloc): Renames
from bfd_mach_o_i386_swap_reloc_in and adjust.
(bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Renames from
bfd_mach_o_i386_canonicalize_one_reloc.
* mach-o-x86_64.c (bfd_mach_o_x86_64_canonicalize_one_reloc): Renames
from bfd_mach_o_x86_64_swap_reloc_in and adjust.
(bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Renames from
bfd_mach_o_x86_64_canonicalize_one_reloc.
PR binutils/17512
* coffcode.h (coff_set_arch_mach_hook): Check return value from
bfd_malloc.
(coff_slurp_line_table): Return FALSE if the line number
information was corrupt.
(coff_slurp_symbol_table): Return FALSE if the symbol information
was corrupt.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_header_data): Always
initialise the fields of the dyld_info structure.
(bfd_mach_o_build_exec_seg_command): Replace assertion with an
error message and a return value.
(bfd_mach_o_layout_commands): Change the function to boolean.
Return FALSE if the function fails.
(bfd_mach_o_build_commands): Fail if bfd_mach_o_layout_commands
fails.
(bfd_mach_o_read_command): Fail if an unrecognised command is
encountered.
* peXXigen.c (_bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in): Set bfd_error if the
read fails.
(slurp_symtab): Check the return from bfd_malloc.
(_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common): Fail if the copy
encountered an error.
(_bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript): Fail if a section could not be
copied.
* peicode.h (pe_bfd_object_p): Fail if the header could not be
swapped in.
* tekhex.c (first_phase): Fail if the section is too big.
* versados.c (struct esdid): Add content_size field.
(process_otr): Use and check the new field.
(versados_get_section_contents): Check that the section exists and
that the requested data is available.
PR binutils/17512
* addr2line.c (main): Call bfd_set_error_program_name.
* ar.c (main): Likewise.
* coffdump.c (main): Likewise.
* cxxfilt.c (main): Likewise.
* dlltool.c (main): Likewise.
* nlmconv.c (main): Likewise.
* nm.c (main): Likewise.
* objdump.c (main): Likewise.
* size.c (main): Likewise.
* srconv.c (main): Likewise.
* strings.c (main): Likewise.
* sysdump.c (main): Likewise.
* windmc.c (main): Likewise.
* windres.c (main): Likewise.
* objcopy.c (main): Likewise.
(copy_relocations_in_section): Check for relocs without associated
symbol pointers.
PR binutils/17512
* nm.c (print_symbol): Add 'is_synthetic' parameter. Use it to
help initialize the info.elfinfo field.
(print_size_symbols): Add 'synth_count' parameter. Use it to set
the is_synthetic parameter when calling print_symbol.
(print_symbols): Likewise.
(display_rel_file): Pass synth_count to printing function.
(display_archive): Break loop if the last archive displayed
matches the current archive.
* size.c (display_archive): Likewise.
* archive.c (do_slurp_bsd_armap): Make sure that the parsed sized
is at least big enough for the header to be read.
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_get_plt_sym_val): Skip unknown relocs.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_get_synthetic_symtab): Add range checks.
(bfd_mach_o_read_command): Prevetn duplicate error messages about
unrecognized commands.
* syms.c (_bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line): Add range checks
when indexing into the string table.
PR binutils/17512
* format.c (bfd_check_format_matches): Check for a matching vector
before using match priorities.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Fix off-by-one
errors with previous delta.
PR binutils/17512
* dwarf.c (display_block): Do nothing if the block starts after
the end of the buffer.
(read_and_display_attr_value): Add range checks.
(struct Frame_Chunk): Make the ncols and ra fields unsigned.
(frame_need_space): Test for an ncols of zero.
(read_cie): Fail if the augmentation data extends off the end of
the buffer.
(display_debug_frames): Add checks for read_cie failing. Add
range checks.
* coff-h8300.c (rtype2howto): Replace abort with returning a NULL
value.
* coff-h8500.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-tic30.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-z80.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-z8k.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-ia64.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Always return a valid howto.
* coff-m68k.c (m68k_rtype2howto): Return a NULL howto if none
could be found.
* coff-mcore.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Add range checking.
* coff-w65.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-we32k.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Likewise.
* pe-mips.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Likewise.
* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): Likewise. Replace abort with
an error return.
* coffcode.h (coff_slurp_reloc_table): Allow the rel parameter to
be unused.
* coffgen.c (make_a_section_from_file): Check the length of a
section name before testing to see if it is a debug section name.
(coff_object_p): Zero out any uninitialised bytes in the opt
header.
* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbolic_info): Test for the raw
source being empty when there are values to be processed.
(_bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbol_table): Add range check.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Likewise.
(bfd_mach_o_mangle_sections): Move test for too many sections to
before the allocation of the section table.
(bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_strtab): If the read fails, free the
memory and nullify the symbol pointer.
* reloc.c (bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents): Add
handling of a bfd_reloc_notsupported return value.
* versados.c (EDATA): Add range checking.
(get_record): Likewise.
(process_otr): Check for contents being available before updating
them.
(versados_canonicalize_reloc): Add range check.
PR binutils/17512
* dwarf.c (get_encoded_value): Check for an encoded size of 0.
(display_debug_lines_raw): Check for an invalid line range value.
(display_debug_frames): Check for corrupt augmentation data.
* coffgen.c (coff_get_normalized_symtab): Check for an excessive
number of auxillary entries.
* ieee.c (next_byte): Convert to a function. Return FALSE if the
next byte is beyond the end of the buffer.
(parse_int): Test the return value of next_byte.
(parse_expression): Convert to boolean. Return FALSE if the
parsing failed. Test the return value of next_byte.
(ieee_seek): Convert to a function. Return FALSE if the seek goes
beyond the end of the buffer.
(ieee_slurp_external_symbols): Test the return value of ieee_seek
and next_byte.
(ieee_slurp_sections): Convert to boolean. Return FALSE if the
operation failed. Test the return value of ieee_seek and
next_byte.
(ieee_archive_p): Test the return value of ieee_seek and
next_byte.
(do_one): Likewise.
(ieee_slurp_section_data): Likewise.
(ieee_object_p): Likewise. Store the size of the buffer in the
total_amt field in the header.
* libieee.h (common_header_type): Add amt field.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Check that the
reloc's value is within range.
(bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbols): Nullify the symbols field if the
operation fails.
* pei-x86_64.c (pex64_xdata_print_uwd_codes): Replace abort with
an error message.
(pex64_dump_xdata): Check for buffer overflows.
* versados.c (process_otr): Check that the section exists before
taking its size.
(versados_object_p): Make sure that enough data was read for the
header to be checked.
* vms-alpha.c (vms_get_remaining_object_record): Change
read_so_far parameter to an unsigned int. Check that the amount
read is in range.
This teaches the DWARF2 find_line functions how to deal with separate
debug relocatable object files. Also fixes a major bug:
When _bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info was split out, place_sections ran
after .debug_info was relocated. This defeated the whole purpose of
place_sections. See the comment I added before place_sections.
Fixes some minor bugs too:
- place_sections didn't set VMA for alloc but non-load sections (bss).
- zero size sections can have symbols, so they need their VMA set too.
- last_vma was incorrectly adjusted.
- my last change to place_sections left VMA unchanged for .debug_info
when the linker has mapped input to output sections, but this is
wrong since bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents unmaps debug
sections.
PR 16867
* dwarf2.c: Formatting.
(struct dwarf2_debug): Make adjusted_section_count signed.
(unset_sections): Make i signed.
(set_debug_vma): New function.
(place_sections): Handle separate debug object file. Set VMA
on debug sections, even if they have an output section. Also
set VMA on zero size sections, and non-load but alloc sections.
Set adjusted_section_count to -1 when no section adjustment.
Malloc adjusted_sections. Don't double last_vma. Transfer
alloc section VMAs to separate debug file.
(_bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info): Free adjusted_sections.
(_bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info): Add do_place parameter. Drop
test on symbols being the same before using old stash. Read
and use separate debug file symbols. Call place_sections.
(find_line): Don't call place_sections here.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info): Update proto.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_find_nearest_line): Adjust
_bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info call.
* simple.c (simple_save_output_info): Clarify comment.
bfd/
* mach-o.h (bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command): Add rebase_content,
bind_content, weak_bind_content, lazy_bind_content,
export_content.
(bfd_mach_o_load_command): Add comments, add next field.
(mach_o_data_struct): Replace commands field by first_command
and last_command.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_append_command): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data): Add blank lines.
(bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_section_data): Check flavour,
copy fields.
(bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_header_data): Copy load commands.
(bfd_mach_o_pad4, bfd_mach_o_pad_command): New functions.
(bfd_mach_o_write_thread): Use macro instead of literal.
(bfd_mach_o_write_dylinker, bfd_mach_o_write_dylib)
(bfd_mach_o_write_main, bfd_mach_o_write_dyld_info): New
functions.
(bfd_mach_o_write_symtab_content): New function (extracted
from bfd_mach_o_write_symtab).
(bfd_mach_o_write_symtab): Split.
(bfd_mach_o_count_indirect_symbols): Move
(bfd_mach_o_build_dysymtab): Remove layout code.
(bfd_mach_o_write_contents): Rewritten to build commands in order.
(bfd_mach_o_count_sections_for_seg): Remove.
(bfd_mach_o_build_obj_seg_command): New function (extracted from
bfd_mach_o_build_seg_command).
(bfd_mach_o_build_exec_seg_command): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_build_dysymtab_command): Remove.
(bfd_mach_o_layout_commands): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_init_segment): New function.
(bfd_mach_o_build_commands): Major rework to handle non-object
files.
(bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read, bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_content): New
function.
(bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_info): Clear content fields.
(bfd_mach_o_read_segment): Adjust call.
(bfd_mach_o_flatten_sections): Adjust as now load commands are
chained.
(bfd_mach_o_scan_start_address, bfd_mach_o_scan)
(bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init, bfd_mach_o_get_base_address)
(bfd_mach_o_lookup_command, bfd_mach_o_core_fetch_environment):
Likewise.
binutils/
* od-macho.c (dump_section_map): Adjust as load commands
are now chained.
(dump_load_command, dump_section_content): Likewise.