binutils-gdb/gdb/common
Sergio Durigan Junior 0a2dde4a32 Implement the ability to set/unset environment variables to GDBserver when starting the inferior
This patch implements the ability to set/unset environment variables
on the remote target, mimicking what GDB already offers to the user.
There are two features present here: user-set and user-unset
environment variables.

User-set environment variables are only the variables that are
explicitly set by the user, using the 'set environment' command.  This
means that variables that were already present in the environment when
starting GDB/GDBserver are not transmitted/considered by this feature.

User-unset environment variables are variables that are explicitly
unset by the user, using the 'unset environment' command.

The idea behind this patch is to store user-set and user-unset
environment variables in two separate sets, both part of gdb_environ.
Then, when extended_remote_create_inferior is preparing to start the
inferior, it will iterate over the two sets and set/unset variables
accordingly.  Three new packets are introduced:

- QEnvironmentHexEncoded, which is used to set environment variables,
  and contains an hex-encoded string in the format "VAR=VALUE" (VALUE
  can be empty if the user set a variable with a null value, by doing
  'set environment VAR=').

- QEnvironmentUnset, which is used to unset environment variables, and
  contains an hex-encoded string in the format "VAR".

- QEnvironmentReset, which is always the first packet to be
  transmitted, and is used to reset the environment, i.e., discard any
  changes made by the user on previous runs.

The QEnvironmentHexEncoded packet is inspired on LLDB's extensions to
the RSP.  Details about it can be seen here:

  <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/llvm-mirror/lldb/master/docs/lldb-gdb-remote.txt>

I decided not to implement the QEnvironment packet because it is
considered deprecated by LLDB.  This packet, on LLDB, serves the same
purpose of QEnvironmentHexEncoded, but sends the information using a
plain text, non-hex-encoded string.

The other two packets are new.

This patch also includes updates to the documentation, testsuite, and
unit tests, without introducing regressions.

gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-08-31  Sergio Durigan Junior  <sergiodj@redhat.com>

	* NEWS (Changes since GDB 8.0): Add entry mentioning new support
	for setting/unsetting environment variables on the remote target.
	(New remote packets): Add entries for QEnvironmentHexEncoded,
	QEnvironmentUnset and QEnvironmentReset.
	* common/environ.c (gdb_environ::operator=): Extend method to
	handle m_user_set_env_list and m_user_unset_env_list.
	(gdb_environ::clear): Likewise.
	(match_var_in_string): Change type of first parameter from 'char
	*' to 'const char *'.
	(gdb_environ::set): Extend method to handle
	m_user_set_env_list and m_user_unset_env_list.
	(gdb_environ::unset): Likewise.
	(gdb_environ::clear_user_set_env): New method.
	(gdb_environ::user_set_envp): Likewise.
	(gdb_environ::user_unset_envp): Likewise.
	* common/environ.h (gdb_environ): Handle m_user_set_env_list and
	m_user_unset_env_list on move constructor/assignment.
	(unset): Add new default parameter 'update_unset_list = true'.
	(clear_user_set_env): New method.
	(user_set_envp): Likewise.
	(user_unset_envp): Likewise.
	(m_user_set_env_list): New std::set.
	(m_user_unset_env_list): Likewise.
	* common/rsp-low.c (hex2str): New function.
	(bin2hex): New overload for bin2hex function.
	* common/rsp-low.c (hex2str): New prototype.
	(str2hex): New overload prototype.
	* remote.c: Include "environ.h". Add QEnvironmentHexEncoded,
	QEnvironmentUnset and QEnvironmentReset.
	(remote_protocol_features): Add QEnvironmentHexEncoded,
	QEnvironmentUnset and QEnvironmentReset packets.
	(send_environment_packet): New function.
	(extended_remote_environment_support): Likewise.
	(extended_remote_create_inferior): Call
	extended_remote_environment_support.
	(_initialize_remote): Add QEnvironmentHexEncoded,
	QEnvironmentUnset and QEnvironmentReset packet configs.
	* unittests/environ-selftests.c (gdb_selftest_env_var):
	New variable.
	(test_vector_initialization): New function.
	(test_init_from_host_environ): Likewise.
	(test_reinit_from_host_environ): Likewise.
	(test_set_A_unset_B_unset_A_cannot_find_A_can_find_B):
	Likewise.
	(test_unset_set_empty_vector): Likewise.
	(test_vector_clear): Likewise.
	(test_std_move): Likewise.
	(test_move_constructor):
	(test_self_move): Likewise.
	(test_set_unset_reset): Likewise.
	(run_tests): Rewrite in terms of the functions above.

gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2017-08-31  Sergio Durigan Junior  <sergiodj@redhat.com>

	* server.c (handle_general_set): Handle QEnvironmentHexEncoded,
	QEnvironmentUnset and QEnvironmentReset packets.
	(handle_query): Inform remote that QEnvironmentHexEncoded,
	QEnvironmentUnset and QEnvironmentReset are supported.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
2017-08-31  Sergio Durigan Junior  <sergiodj@redhat.com>

	* gdb.texinfo (set environment): Add @anchor.  Explain that
	environment variables set by the user are sent to GDBserver.
	(unset environment): Likewise, but for unsetting variables.
	(Connecting) <Remote Packet>: Add "environment-hex-encoded",
	"QEnvironmentHexEncoded", "environment-unset", "QEnvironmentUnset",
	"environment-reset" and "QEnvironmentReset" to the table.
	(Remote Protocol) <QEnvironmentHexEncoded, QEnvironmentUnset,
	QEnvironmentReset>: New item, explaining the packet.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-08-31  Sergio Durigan Junior  <sergiodj@redhat.com>

	* gdb.base/share-env-with-gdbserver.c: New file.
	* gdb.base/share-env-with-gdbserver.exp: Likewise.
2017-08-31 17:22:10 -04:00
..
agent.c
agent.h Add STRINGIFY to gdb/common/preprocessor.h 2017-06-22 10:59:42 +01:00
ax.def
break-common.h
btrace-common.c
btrace-common.h
buffer.c
buffer.h buffer.h: Fix spelling mistakes 2017-07-03 13:59:00 +02:00
byte-vector.h Introduce gdb::byte_vector, add allocator that default-initializes 2017-06-14 11:08:52 +01:00
cleanups.c
cleanups.h
common-debug.c
common-debug.h
common-defs.h Poison non-POD memset & non-trivially-copyable memcpy/memmove 2017-04-25 01:46:19 +01:00
common-exceptions.c
common-exceptions.h
common-gdbthread.h Share parts of gdb/gdbthread.h with gdbserver 2017-06-07 19:56:01 -04:00
common-inferior.h Share fork_inferior et al with gdbserver 2017-06-07 19:56:09 -04:00
common-regcache.c
common-regcache.h
common-types.h
common-utils.c Fix possible bug when no args have been provided to the executable 2017-06-08 16:58:25 -04:00
common-utils.h Share fork_inferior et al with gdbserver 2017-06-07 19:56:09 -04:00
common.host
common.m4
create-version.sh
def-vector.h Introduce gdb::byte_vector, add allocator that default-initializes 2017-06-14 11:08:52 +01:00
default-init-alloc.h Introduce gdb::byte_vector, add allocator that default-initializes 2017-06-14 11:08:52 +01:00
diagnostics.h vec: Silence -Wunused-function warnings on clang 2017-06-26 16:51:17 +02:00
enum-flags.h Don't memcpy non-trivially-copyable types: Make enum_flags triv. copyable 2017-04-25 01:42:03 +01:00
environ.c Implement the ability to set/unset environment variables to GDBserver when starting the inferior 2017-08-31 17:22:10 -04:00
environ.h Implement the ability to set/unset environment variables to GDBserver when starting the inferior 2017-08-31 17:22:10 -04:00
errors.c
errors.h
fileio.c
fileio.h
filestuff.c Introduce and use gdb_file_up 2017-08-03 07:58:52 -06:00
filestuff.h Introduce and use gdb_file_up 2017-08-03 07:58:52 -06:00
format.c
format.h
function-view.h Poison non-POD memset & non-trivially-copyable memcpy/memmove 2017-04-25 01:46:19 +01:00
gdb_assert.h
gdb_locale.h
gdb_optional.h More gdb::optional features 2017-04-18 23:48:41 +01:00
gdb_ref_ptr.h
gdb_setjmp.h
gdb_signals.h
gdb_sys_time.h
gdb_termios.h
gdb_unique_ptr.h Allow gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<T[]> 2017-08-10 14:18:02 +01:00
gdb_unlinker.h
gdb_vecs.c
gdb_vecs.h Remove definition of VEC (CORE_ADDR) 2017-05-02 13:30:09 -04:00
gdb_wait.h
host-defs.h
job-control.c Move parts of inferior job control to common/ 2017-06-07 19:52:56 -04:00
job-control.h Move parts of inferior job control to common/ 2017-06-07 19:52:56 -04:00
mingw-strerror.c
new-op.c
offset-type.h
poison.h Fix build on gcc < 5 (std::is_trivially_copyable missing) 2017-04-25 10:58:57 +01:00
posix-strerror.c
preprocessor.h Add STRINGIFY to gdb/common/preprocessor.h 2017-06-22 10:59:42 +01:00
print-utils.c
print-utils.h
ptid.c
ptid.h
queue.h
refcounted-object.h Fix removing inferiors from within "thread apply" commands 2017-04-19 13:12:23 +01:00
rsp-low.c Implement the ability to set/unset environment variables to GDBserver when starting the inferior 2017-08-31 17:22:10 -04:00
rsp-low.h Implement the ability to set/unset environment variables to GDBserver when starting the inferior 2017-08-31 17:22:10 -04:00
run-time-clock.c
run-time-clock.h
scoped_restore.h Make inferior::detaching a bool, and introduce scoped_restore::release() 2017-04-19 13:12:23 +01:00
selftest.c GDBserver self tests 2017-08-18 09:20:43 +01:00
selftest.h GDBserver self tests 2017-08-18 09:20:43 +01:00
signals-state-save-restore.c
signals-state-save-restore.h
signals.c
symbol.h
traits.h Fix build on gcc < 5 (std::is_trivially_copyable missing) 2017-04-25 10:58:57 +01:00
underlying.h
valid-expr.h Make sect_offset and cu_offset strong typedefs instead of structs 2017-04-04 20:03:26 +01:00
vec.c
vec.h vec: Silence -Wunused-function warnings on clang 2017-06-26 16:51:17 +02:00
version.h
x86-xstate.h
xml-utils.c
xml-utils.h