binutils-gdb/gas
Thomas Preud'homme ff8646eef8 Add assembler support for ARMv8-M Baseline
2015-12-24  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>

bfd/
    (tag_cpu_arch_combine): Adjust comment in v4t_plus_v6_m with regards
    to merging with ARMv8-M Baseline.

binutils/
    * readelf.c (arm_attr_tag_CPU_arch): Add ARMv8-M Baseline Tag_CPU_arch
    value.

gas/
    * config/tc-arm.c (arm_ext_v6t2_v8m): New feature for instructions
    shared between ARMv6T2 and ARMv8-M.
    (move_or_literal_pool): Check mov.w/mvn and movw availability against
    arm_ext_v6t2 and arm_ext_v6t2_v8m respectively instead of checking
    arm_arch_t2.
    (do_t_branch): Error out for wide conditional branch instructions if
    targetting ARMv8-M Baseline.
    (non_v6t2_wide_only_insn): Add the logic for new wide-only instructions
    in ARMv8-M Baseline.
    (wide_insn_ok): New function.
    (md_assemble): Use wide_insn_ok instead of non_v6t2_wide_only_insn and
    adapt error message for unsupported wide instruction to ARMv8-M
    Baseline.
    (insns): Reorganize instructions shared by ARMv8-M Baseline and
    ARMv6t2 architecture.
    (arm_cpus): Set feature bit ARM_EXT2_V6T2_V8M for marvell-pj4 and
    marvell-whitney cores.
    (arm_archs): Define armv8-m.base architecture.
    (cpu_arch_ver): Define ARM_ARCH_V8M_BASE architecture version.
    (aeabi_set_public_attributes): Add logic to set Tag_CPU_arch to 17 for
    ARMv8-M Mainline.  Set Tag_DIV_use for ARMv8-M Baseline as well.

gas/testsuite/
    * gas/arm/archv8m-base.d: New file.
    * gas/arm/attr-march-armv8m.base.d: Likewise.
    * gas/arm/armv8m.base-idiv.d: Likewise.
    * gas/arm/any-armv8m.d: Adapt to deal with ARMv8-M Baseline.

include/elf/
    * arm.h (TAG_CPU_ARCH_V8M_BASE): Declare.

include/opcode/
    * arm.h (ARM_EXT2_V6T2_V8M): New extension bit.
    (ARM_AEXT2_V8A): New architecture extension bitfield.
    (ARM_AEXT2_V8_1A): Use ARM_AEXT2_V8A instead of ARM_EXT2_ATOMICS.
    (ARM_AEXT_V8M_BASE): New architecture extension bitfield.
    (ARM_AEXT2_V8M): Add extension bit ARM_EXT2_V6T2_V8M.
    (ARM_ARCH_V6T2): Use ARM_EXT2_V6T2_V8M for the second extension
    bitfield.
    (ARM_ARCH_V6KT2): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V6ZT2): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V6KZT2): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7A): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7VE): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7R): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7M): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7EM): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V8A): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V8M_BASE): New architecture bitfield.
    (ARM_ARCH_THUMB2): Include instructions shared by ARMv6t2 and ARMv8-M.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7A_SEC): Use ARM_EXT2_V6T2_V8M for the second extension
    bitfield and reindent.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7A_MP_SEC): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V7R_IDIV): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V8A_FP): Use ARM_AEXT2_V8A instead of ARM_EXT2_ATOMICS.
    (ARM_ARCH_V8A_SIMD): Likewise.
    (ARM_ARCH_V8A_CRYPTOV1): Likewise.

opcodes/
    * arm-dis.c (arm_opcodes): Guard movw, movt cbz, cbnz, clrex, ldrex,
    ldrexb, ldrexh, strex, strexb, strexh shared by ARMv6T2 and ARMv8-M by
    ARM_EXT2_V6T2_V8M instead of ARM_EXT_V6T2.
2015-12-24 17:27:21 +08:00
..
config Add assembler support for ARMv8-M Baseline 2015-12-24 17:27:21 +08:00
doc Fix building pdfs of assembler documentation. 2015-12-21 12:00:04 +00:00
po Update translations. 2015-11-20 12:35:43 +00:00
testsuite Add assembler support for ARMv8-M Baseline 2015-12-24 17:27:21 +08:00
.gitignore bfd/binutils/gas/gprof/ld/libiberty/opcodes: add .gitignore 2010-12-09 09:03:18 +00:00
CONTRIBUTORS ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
COPYING Switch to GPLv3 2007-07-03 11:01:12 +00:00
ChangeLog Add assembler support for ARMv8-M Baseline 2015-12-24 17:27:21 +08:00
ChangeLog-0001 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-0203 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2004 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2005 Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
ChangeLog-2006 Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
ChangeLog-2007 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2008 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2009 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2010 Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
ChangeLog-2011 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2012 correct pr reference 2013-02-04 05:10:44 +00:00
ChangeLog-2013 New Year - binutils ChangeLog rotation 2014-01-08 05:32:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-2014 ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ChangeLog-9295 Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
ChangeLog-9697 Update copyright years 2014-03-05 22:16:15 +10:30
ChangeLog-9899 Update copyright years 2014-03-05 22:16:15 +10:30
MAINTAINERS ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
Makefile.am Add --with-system-zlib in gas 2015-03-31 03:56:12 -07:00
Makefile.in Revert the AM_ZLIB change in gas 2015-03-31 06:39:57 -07:00
NEWS Add markers for release 2.26 2015-11-13 09:31:25 +01:00
README Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
acinclude.m4 Update "configure.in" in comments and doco 2014-07-04 15:06:40 +09:30
aclocal.m4 Revert the AM_ZLIB change in gas 2015-03-31 06:39:57 -07:00
app.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
as.c Add a gas configure option to select the default behaviour for the generation of debug sections - compressed or uncompressed. 2015-10-19 11:45:54 +01:00
as.h gas: section name substitution sequence 2015-06-17 08:52:00 +09:30
asintl.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
atof-generic.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
bignum.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
bit_fix.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
cgen.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
cgen.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
compress-debug.c Add --with-system-zlib in gas 2015-03-31 03:56:12 -07:00
compress-debug.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
cond.c Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
config.in Add a gas configure option to select the default behaviour for the generation of debug sections - compressed or uncompressed. 2015-10-19 11:45:54 +01:00
configure Update translations. 2015-11-20 12:35:43 +00:00
configure.ac Update translations. 2015-11-20 12:35:43 +00:00
configure.com Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
configure.tgt New ARC implementation. 2015-10-07 14:20:19 +01:00
debug.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
dep-in.sed * dep-in.sed: Don't use \n in replacement part of s command. 2009-06-04 06:57:12 +00:00
depend.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
dw2gencfi.c gas: free allocated symbol name in .cfi_label handling 2015-12-14 09:25:10 +01:00
dw2gencfi.h Compact EH Support 2015-05-28 15:21:17 -07:00
dwarf2dbg.c Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
dwarf2dbg.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ecoff.c Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
ecoff.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ehopt.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
emul-target.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
emul.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
expr.c Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
expr.h Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
flonum-copy.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
flonum-konst.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
flonum-mult.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
flonum.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
frags.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
frags.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
gdbinit.in * as.h (as_perror): Delete declaration. 2006-09-22 11:35:14 +00:00
hash.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
hash.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
input-file.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
input-file.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
input-scrub.c gas line buffer handling 2015-07-22 22:04:28 +09:30
itbl-lex-wrapper.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
itbl-lex.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
itbl-lex.l Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
itbl-ops.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
itbl-ops.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
itbl-parse.y Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
listing.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
listing.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
literal.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
macro.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
macro.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
makefile.vms Remove trailing spaces in gas 2015-08-12 04:40:42 -07:00
messages.c Make binutils abort message GDB friendly 2015-07-20 05:53:31 -07:00
obj.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
output-file.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
output-file.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
read.c gas: consistently emit diagnostics for non-zero data emission to .bss/.struct 2015-12-08 10:14:49 +01:00
read.h Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
remap.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
sb.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
sb.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
stabs.c Allow symbol and label names to be enclosed in double quotes. 2015-08-21 16:42:14 +01:00
stamp-h.in
struc-symbol.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
subsegs.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
subsegs.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
symbols.c ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
symbols.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
tc.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
write.c Add support for converting VLDR <reg>,=<constant> to a VMOV instruction when appropriate. 2015-06-17 12:56:17 +01:00
write.h ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30

README

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		README for GAS

A number of things have changed since version 1 and the wonderful
world of gas looks very different.  There's still a lot of irrelevant
garbage lying around that will be cleaned up in time.  Documentation
is scarce, as are logs of the changes made since the last gas release.
My apologies, and I'll try to get something useful.

Unpacking and Installation - Summary
====================================

See ../binutils/README.

To build just the assembler, make the target all-gas.

Documentation
=============

The GAS release includes texinfo source for its manual, which can be processed
into `info' or `dvi' forms.

The DVI form is suitable for printing or displaying; the commands for doing
this vary from system to system.  On many systems, `lpr -d' will print a DVI
file.  On others, you may need to run a program such as `dvips' to convert the
DVI file into a form your system can print.

If you wish to build the DVI file, you will need to have TeX installed on your
system.  You can rebuild it by typing:

	cd gas/doc
	make as.dvi

The Info form is viewable with the GNU Emacs `info' subsystem, or the
stand-alone `info' program, available as part of the GNU Texinfo distribution.
To build the info files, you will need the `makeinfo' program.  Type:

	cd gas/doc
	make info

Specifying names for hosts and targets
======================================

   The specifications used for hosts and targets in the `configure'
script are based on a three-part naming scheme, but some short
predefined aliases are also supported.  The full naming scheme encodes
three pieces of information in the following pattern:

     ARCHITECTURE-VENDOR-OS

   For example, you can use the alias `sun4' as a HOST argument or in a
`--target=TARGET' option.  The equivalent full name is
`sparc-sun-sunos4'.

   The `configure' script accompanying GAS does not provide any query
facility to list all supported host and target names or aliases.
`configure' calls the Bourne shell script `config.sub' to map
abbreviations to full names; you can read the script, if you wish, or
you can use it to test your guesses on abbreviations--for example:

     % sh config.sub i386v
     i386-unknown-sysv
     % sh config.sub i786v
     Invalid configuration `i786v': machine `i786v' not recognized


`configure' options
===================

   Here is a summary of the `configure' options and arguments that are
most often useful for building GAS.  `configure' also has several other
options not listed here.

     configure [--help]
               [--prefix=DIR]
               [--srcdir=PATH]
               [--host=HOST]
               [--target=TARGET]
               [--with-OPTION]
               [--enable-OPTION]

You may introduce options with a single `-' rather than `--' if you
prefer; but you may abbreviate option names if you use `--'.

`--help'
     Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.

`-prefix=DIR'
     Configure the source to install programs and files under directory
     `DIR'.

`--srcdir=PATH'
     Look for the package's source code in directory DIR.  Usually
     `configure' can determine that directory automatically.

`--host=HOST'
     Configure GAS to run on the specified HOST.  Normally the
     configure script can figure this out automatically.

     There is no convenient way to generate a list of all available
     hosts.

`--target=TARGET'
     Configure GAS for cross-assembling programs for the specified
     TARGET.  Without this option, GAS is configured to assemble .o files
     that run on the same machine (HOST) as GAS itself.

     There is no convenient way to generate a list of all available
     targets.

`--enable-OPTION'
     These flags tell the program or library being configured to
     configure itself differently from the default for the specified
     host/target combination.  See below for a list of `--enable'
     options recognized in the gas distribution.

`configure' accepts other options, for compatibility with configuring
other GNU tools recursively; but these are the only options that affect
GAS or its supporting libraries.

The `--enable' options recognized by software in the gas distribution are:

`--enable-targets=...'
     This causes one or more specified configurations to be added to those for
     which BFD support is compiled.  Currently gas cannot use any format other
     than its compiled-in default, so this option is not very useful.

`--enable-bfd-assembler'
     This causes the assembler to use the new code being merged into it to use
     BFD data structures internally, and use BFD for writing object files.
     For most targets, this isn't supported yet.  For most targets where it has
     been done, it's already the default.  So generally you won't need to use
     this option.

Compiler Support Hacks
======================

On a few targets, the assembler has been modified to support a feature
that is potentially useful when assembling compiler output, but which
may confuse assembly language programmers.  If assembler encounters a
.word pseudo-op of the form symbol1-symbol2 (the difference of two
symbols), and the difference of those two symbols will not fit in 16
bits, the assembler will create a branch around a long jump to
symbol1, and insert this into the output directly before the next
label: The .word will (instead of containing garbage, or giving an
error message) contain (the address of the long jump)-symbol2.  This
allows the assembler to assemble jump tables that jump to locations
very far away into code that works properly.  If the next label is
more than 32K away from the .word, you lose (silently); RMS claims
this will never happen.  If the -K option is given, you will get a
warning message when this happens.


REPORTING BUGS IN GAS
=====================

Bugs in gas should be reported to:

   bug-binutils@gnu.org.

They may be cross-posted to gcc-bugs@gnu.org if they affect the use of
gas with gcc.  They should not be reported just to gcc-bugs, since not
all of the maintainers read that list.

See ../binutils/README for what we need in a bug report.

Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.