binutils-gdb/ld
Max Filippov 30ce8e47fa xtensa: fix PR ld/25861
Introduce new relaxations XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} for positive differences
(subtracted symbol precedes diminished symbol) and XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}
for negative differences (subtracted symbol follows diminished symbol).
Don't generate XTENSA_DIFF relocations in the assembler, generate
XTENSA_PDIFF or XTENSA_NDIFF based on relative symbol position.

Handle XTENSA_DIFF in BFD for compatibility with old object files.
Handle XTENSA_PDIFF and XTENSA_NDIFF in BFD, treating difference value
as unsigned.

2020-04-22  Max Filippov  <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
bfd/
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_howto_table): New entries for
	R_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} and R_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}.
	(elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup, elf_xtensa_do_reloc)
	(relax_section): Add cases for R_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} and
	R_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}.
	* libbfd.h (bfd_reloc_code_real_names): Add names for
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} and
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}.
	* reloc.c: Add documentation for BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32}
	and BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}.

binutils/
	* readelf.c (is_none_reloc): Recognize
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} and
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}.

gas/
	* config/tc-xtensa.c (md_apply_fix): Replace
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF{8,16,32} generation with
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} and
	BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32} generation.
	* testsuite/gas/xtensa/loc.d: Replace BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16
	with BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF16 in the expected output.

include/
	* elf/xtensa.h (elf_xtensa_reloc_type): New entries for
	R_XTENSA_PDIFF{8,16,32} and R_XTENSA_NDIFF{8,16,32}.

ld/
	* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-loc.d: New test definition.
	* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-loc.s: New test source.
	* testsuite/ld-xtensa/xtensa.exp (relax-loc): New test.
2020-04-22 18:46:45 -07:00
..
emulparams Fixes for the magic number used in PDP11 AOUT binaries. 2020-04-14 14:41:27 +01:00
emultempl Unify the behaviour of ld.bfd and ld.gold with respect to warning about unresolved symbol references. (PR 24613) 2020-04-15 14:25:08 +01:00
po i386msdos uninitialised read 2020-03-23 23:26:12 +10:30
scripttempl [PATCH 1/2] coff-go32: update ldscript 2020-04-17 13:12:31 +01:00
testsuite xtensa: fix PR ld/25861 2020-04-22 18:46:45 -07:00
.gitignore bfd/binutils/gas/gprof/ld/libiberty/opcodes: add .gitignore 2010-12-09 09:03:18 +00:00
ChangeLog xtensa: fix PR ld/25861 2020-04-22 18:46:45 -07:00
ChangeLog-0001 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-0203 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2004 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2005 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2006 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2007 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2008 strip off +x bits on non-executable/script files 2013-12-07 02:03:03 -05:00
ChangeLog-2009 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-2010 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2011 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2012 Rotate binutils ChangeLog for 2013 2013-01-02 17:06:32 +00:00
ChangeLog-2013 New Year - binutils ChangeLog rotation 2014-01-08 05:32:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-2014 ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ChangeLog-2015 binutils ChangeLog rotation 2016-01-01 22:59:17 +10:30
ChangeLog-2016 ChangeLog rotation 2017-01-02 13:55:05 +10:30
ChangeLog-2017 ChangeLog rotation 2018-01-03 17:49:42 +10:30
ChangeLog-2018 ChangeLog rotation 2019-01-01 21:25:40 +10:30
ChangeLog-2019 ChangeLog rotation 2020-01-01 18:12:08 +10:30
ChangeLog-9197 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-9899 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
MAINTAINERS Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
Makefile.am i386msdos uninitialised read 2020-03-23 23:26:12 +10:30
Makefile.in i386msdos uninitialised read 2020-03-23 23:26:12 +10:30
NEWS For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the current linker script before searching other paths. 2020-04-22 16:20:02 +01:00
README Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
TODO 19990502 sourceware import 1999-05-03 07:29:11 +00:00
aclocal.m4 bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
config.in Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
configure Update version to 2.34.50. Regenerate configure and .pot files. 2020-01-18 14:12:07 +00:00
configure.ac Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
configure.host Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
configure.tgt i386-moss and i386-openbsd ld config 2020-02-06 13:56:29 +10:30
deffile.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
deffilep.y Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
dep-in.sed * dep-in.sed: Don't use \n in replacement part of s command. 2009-06-04 06:57:56 +00:00
elf-hints-local.h Remove trailing white spaces in ld 2013-01-10 20:08:03 +00:00
fdl.texi etc/ChangeLog 2010-06-08 10:30:56 +00:00
gen-doc.texi Fixes for the magic number used in PDP11 AOUT binaries. 2020-04-14 14:41:27 +01:00
genscrba.sh Automatic makefile dependencies for generated ld/e*.c 2019-04-13 12:13:22 +09:30
genscripts.sh Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
h8-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ld.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ld.texi For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the current linker script before searching other paths. 2020-04-22 16:20:02 +01:00
ldbuildid.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldbuildid.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldcref.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldctor.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldctor.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldelf.c Don't merge sections with differing MASKPROC or MASKOS flags 2020-03-11 15:00:44 +10:30
ldelf.h ELF: Discard a section if any of its linked-to sections has been discarded 2020-02-06 19:43:03 -08:00
ldelfgen.c elf: Strip zero-sized dynamic sections 2020-04-21 05:24:03 -07:00
ldelfgen.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldemul.c ELF: Discard a section if any of its linked-to sections has been discarded 2020-02-06 19:43:03 -08:00
ldemul.h ELF: Discard a section if any of its linked-to sections has been discarded 2020-02-06 19:43:03 -08:00
ldexp.c Fix several mix up between octets and bytes in ELF program headers 2020-03-13 15:37:11 +10:30
ldexp.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldfile.c For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the current linker script before searching other paths. 2020-04-22 16:20:02 +01:00
ldfile.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldgram.y Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldint.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldlang.c For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the current linker script before searching other paths. 2020-04-22 16:20:02 +01:00
ldlang.h For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the current linker script before searching other paths. 2020-04-22 16:20:02 +01:00
ldlex-wrapper.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldlex.h Add support for non-contiguous memory regions 2020-03-13 14:44:45 +00:00
ldlex.l Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldmain.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldmain.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldmisc.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldmisc.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldver.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldver.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldwrite.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
ldwrite.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
lexsup.c Unify the behaviour of ld.bfd and ld.gold with respect to warning about unresolved symbol references. (PR 24613) 2020-04-15 14:25:08 +01:00
mri.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
mri.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
pe-dll.c Revert "Fix the test for PR 18963 so that it will work on 16-bit targets." 2020-04-17 13:16:56 +01:00
pe-dll.h For PE format files, the base relocation table is necessary if the image is loaded at a different image base than specified in the PE header. This patch provides a new option --enable-reloc-section to force the generation of this section. 2020-01-03 12:57:15 +00:00
pep-dll.c For PE format files, the base relocation table is necessary if the image is loaded at a different image base than specified in the PE header. This patch provides a new option --enable-reloc-section to force the generation of this section. 2020-01-03 12:57:15 +00:00
pep-dll.h For PE format files, the base relocation table is necessary if the image is loaded at a different image base than specified in the PE header. This patch provides a new option --enable-reloc-section to force the generation of this section. 2020-01-03 12:57:15 +00:00
plugin.c bfd_cleanup for object_p 2020-03-02 19:30:48 +10:30
plugin.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
stamp-h.in 19990502 sourceware import 1999-05-03 07:29:11 +00:00
sysdep.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
testplug.c Silence warnings due to plugin API change 2020-03-20 12:59:54 +10:30
testplug2.c Silence warnings due to plugin API change 2020-03-20 12:59:54 +10:30
testplug3.c Silence warnings due to plugin API change 2020-03-20 12:59:54 +10:30
testplug4.c Silence warnings due to plugin API change 2020-03-20 12:59:54 +10:30

README

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texi manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.