binutils-gdb/ld
Andrew Burgess 0ac2b354ee gas/riscv: Produce version 3 DWARF CIE by default
The flag controlling the default DWARF CIE version to produce now
starts with the value -1.  This can be modified with the command line
flag as before, but after command line flag processing, in
md_after_parse_args targets can, if the global still has the value -1,
override this value.  This gives a target specific default.

If a CIE version is not select either by command line flag, or a
target specific default, then some new code in dwarf2_init now select
a global default.  This remains as version 1 to match previous
behaviour.

This RISC-V has a target specific default of version provided, this
make the return column uleb128, which means we can use all DWARF
registers include CSRs.

I chose to switch to version 3 rather than version 4 as this is most
similar to the global default (version 1).  Switching to version 4
adds additional columns to the CIE header.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* as.c (flag_dwarf_cie_version): Change initial value to -1, and
	update comment.
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_after_parse_args): Set
	flag_dwarf_cie_version if it has not already been set.
	* dwarf2dbg.c (dwarf2_init): Initialise flag_dwarf_cie_version if
	needed.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/default-cie-version.d: New file.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/default-cie-version.s: New file.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/ld-elf/eh5.d: Accept version 3 DWARF CIE.

Change-Id: Ibbfe8f0979fba480bf0a359978b09d2b3055555e
2019-11-28 00:03:05 +00:00
..
emulparams Revert "GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT vs. EMBEDDED." 2019-11-08 21:07:43 +10:30
emultempl bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
po Remove CR16C support 2019-11-07 20:09:20 +10:30
scripttempl Introduce new .text.sorted.* sections. 2019-11-26 17:20:10 +01:00
testsuite gas/riscv: Produce version 3 DWARF CIE by default 2019-11-28 00:03:05 +00:00
.gitignore
ChangeLog gas/riscv: Produce version 3 DWARF CIE by default 2019-11-28 00:03:05 +00:00
ChangeLog-0001
ChangeLog-0203
ChangeLog-2004
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ChangeLog-2009
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ChangeLog-2015
ChangeLog-2016
ChangeLog-2017
ChangeLog-2018 ChangeLog rotation 2019-01-01 21:25:40 +10:30
ChangeLog-9197
ChangeLog-9899
MAINTAINERS Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
Makefile.am Remove CR16C support 2019-11-07 20:09:20 +10:30
Makefile.in Remove CR16C support 2019-11-07 20:09:20 +10:30
NEWS Remove CR16C support 2019-11-07 20:09:20 +10:30
README Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
TODO
aclocal.m4 bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
config.in Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
configure libctf: installable libctf as a shared library 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
configure.ac libctf: installable libctf as a shared library 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
configure.host Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
configure.tgt Remove CR16C support 2019-11-07 20:09:20 +10:30
deffile.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
deffilep.y elf bfd.h tidy 2019-09-23 10:27:22 +09:30
dep-in.sed
elf-hints-local.h
fdl.texi
gen-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
genscrba.sh Automatic makefile dependencies for generated ld/e*.c 2019-04-13 12:13:22 +09:30
genscripts.sh genscripts comment tidy 2019-10-16 11:03:34 +10:30
h8-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ld.h -Bsymbolic is not for PIEs 2019-10-02 23:01:53 +09:30
ld.texi Update the linker documentation regarding the /DISCARD/ linker script section and its interaction with ELF section groups. 2019-11-22 13:24:58 +00:00
ldbuildid.c Fix compile time warning when building the linker in a MinGw32 environment using gcc 8. 2019-05-08 16:54:16 +01:00
ldbuildid.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldcref.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldctor.c qsort: ldctor.c CONSTRUCTORS 2019-10-14 16:47:13 +10:30
ldctor.h qsort: ldctor.c CONSTRUCTORS 2019-10-14 16:47:13 +10:30
ldelf.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldelf.h Rename elf32.em to elf.em 2019-09-11 13:45:18 +09:30
ldelfgen.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldelfgen.h bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldemul.c PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zeros 2019-10-16 23:07:27 +10:30
ldemul.h bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldexp.c Pass section when available to bfd_octets_per_byte 2019-11-25 14:32:19 +10:30
ldexp.h PR24008, Wrong value of ternary expression in map file 2019-01-28 09:59:29 +10:30
ldfile.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldfile.h Have the linker report an error if the same script is used twice. 2019-05-22 15:58:57 +01:00
ldgram.y bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldint.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldlang.c Pass section when available to bfd_octets_per_byte 2019-11-25 14:32:19 +10:30
ldlang.h Replace unnecessary null check with a cast. 2019-11-22 13:12:01 +00:00
ldlex-wrapper.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldlex.h ld: Add --no-print-map-discarded option 2019-04-11 10:16:31 -07:00
ldlex.l bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldmain.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldmain.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldmisc.c Bogus "final link failed" messages 2019-10-07 13:37:23 +10:30
ldmisc.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldver.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldver.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldwrite.c PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zeros 2019-10-16 23:07:27 +10:30
ldwrite.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
lexsup.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
mri.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
mri.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
pe-dll.c qsort: pe-dll.c reloc sorting 2019-10-14 16:47:13 +10:30
pe-dll.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
pep-dll.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
pep-dll.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
plugin.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
plugin.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug2.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug3.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug4.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30

README

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texi manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.