binutils-gdb/ld
Alan Modra 8fd04a4255 PR24042, Global-buffer-overflow problem in output_rel_find
place_orphan handled ELF SHT_REL/SHT_RELA specially, output_rel_find
didn't.  This mismatch was a bug and also meant it was possible to
craft an object where ld accessed section->name out of bounds.

	PR 24042
	* emultempl/elf32.em (output_rel_find): Drop "sec" param.  Add
	"rela".
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Use sh_type to calculate
	"rela" param of output_rel_find when ELF.  Tidy uses of elfinput.
2018-12-31 17:56:32 +10:30
..
emulparams RISC-V: Adjust __global_pointer$ value to reduce code size. 2018-10-15 16:00:28 -07:00
emultempl PR24042, Global-buffer-overflow problem in output_rel_find 2018-12-31 17:56:32 +10:30
po (Another) Updated Spanish translation for the ld subdirectory. 2018-11-16 11:36:08 +00:00
scripttempl Fix a typo in scripttempl/elf32xc16x.sc 2018-12-11 06:18:12 -08:00
testsuite x86: Properly handle PLT expression in directive 2018-12-19 12:22:12 -08:00
.gitignore
ChangeLog PR24042, Global-buffer-overflow problem in output_rel_find 2018-12-31 17:56:32 +10:30
ChangeLog-0001
ChangeLog-0203
ChangeLog-2004
ChangeLog-2005
ChangeLog-2006
ChangeLog-2007
ChangeLog-2008
ChangeLog-2009
ChangeLog-2010
ChangeLog-2011
ChangeLog-2012
ChangeLog-2013
ChangeLog-2014
ChangeLog-2015
ChangeLog-2016
ChangeLog-2017
ChangeLog-9197
ChangeLog-9899
MAINTAINERS
Makefile.am ld -r script fixes 2018-10-29 17:50:40 +10:30
Makefile.in ld -r script fixes 2018-10-29 17:50:40 +10:30
NEWS elf: Report property change when merging properties 2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
README Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
TODO
aclocal.m4 Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
config.in Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
configure Regenerate configure and pot files with updated binutils version number. 2018-06-24 19:13:01 +01:00
configure.ac Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
configure.host Remove m88k support 2018-04-16 15:23:38 +09:30
configure.tgt Add support for the C_SKY series of processors. 2018-07-30 12:24:14 +01:00
deffile.h Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (2/2). 2018-04-04 12:13:05 +02:00
deffilep.y Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (2/2). 2018-04-04 12:13:05 +02:00
dep-in.sed
elf-hints-local.h
fdl.texi
gen-doc.texi Add support for the C_SKY series of processors. 2018-07-30 12:24:14 +01:00
genscrba.sh
genscripts.sh ld: Enable using separate linker script for -z relro 2018-07-18 13:20:06 +02:00
h8-doc.texi Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
ld.h
ld.texi elf: Report property change when merging properties 2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
ldbuildid.c
ldbuildid.h
ldcref.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldctor.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldctor.h
ldemul.c powerpc common-page-size 2018-04-14 17:56:40 +09:30
ldemul.h
ldexp.c Separate header PT_LOAD for -z separate-code 2018-10-08 20:26:08 +10:30
ldexp.h Delay evaluation of alignment expressions in output sections 2018-08-26 22:45:59 +09:30
ldfile.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldfile.h
ldgram.y PR23648, Symbols based on MEMORY regions confuse --gc-sections 2018-09-19 15:08:48 +09:30
ldint.texi Fix use of "command line X" in binutils doc 2018-07-02 11:18:24 +01:00
ldlang.c Document purpose of each ld statement lists 2018-11-29 13:42:49 +00:00
ldlang.h Document purpose of each ld statement lists 2018-11-29 13:42:49 +00:00
ldlex-wrapper.c
ldlex.h [MicroBlaze] PIC data text relative 2018-04-17 14:47:13 -07:00
ldlex.l Update PRU assembler to corect hardware register numbering for DWARF. 2018-08-03 10:02:39 +01:00
ldmain.c elf: Report property change when merging properties 2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
ldmain.h Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --trace 2018-10-29 18:21:05 +10:30
ldmisc.c Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --trace 2018-10-29 18:21:05 +10:30
ldmisc.h
ldver.c
ldver.h
ldwrite.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldwrite.h
lexsup.c Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --trace 2018-10-29 18:21:05 +10:30
mri.c Remove m68k-aout and m68k-coff support 2018-04-16 15:31:36 +09:30
mri.h
pe-dll.c Remove arm-epoc-pe support 2018-04-16 20:29:05 +09:30
pe-dll.h Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (1/2). 2018-04-04 12:07:50 +02:00
pep-dll.c Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (1/2). 2018-04-04 12:07:50 +02:00
pep-dll.h Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (1/2). 2018-04-04 12:07:50 +02:00
plugin.c ld: Set non_ir_ref_regular for --undefined SYMBOL 2018-07-04 06:29:13 -07:00
plugin.h
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h
testplug.c
testplug2.c
testplug3.c
testplug4.c

README

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texi manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.