348 lines
10 KiB
C
348 lines
10 KiB
C
/* tc-i386.h -- Header file for tc-i386.c
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Copyright 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
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2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
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Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
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GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301, USA. */
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#ifndef TC_I386
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#define TC_I386 1
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#include "opcodes/i386-opc.h"
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struct fix;
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#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
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#define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
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#define TARGET_MACH (i386_mach ())
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extern unsigned long i386_mach (void);
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#ifdef TE_FreeBSD
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-freebsd"
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#endif
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#ifdef TE_NetBSD
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-netbsd"
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#endif
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#ifdef TE_386BSD
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-bsd"
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#endif
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#ifdef TE_LINUX
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-linux"
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#endif
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#ifdef TE_Mach
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-mach3"
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#endif
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#ifdef TE_DYNIX
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-dynix"
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#endif
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#ifndef AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT
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#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386"
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#endif
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#ifdef TE_FreeBSD
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#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i386-freebsd"
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#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT64 "elf64-x86-64-freebsd"
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#elif defined (TE_VXWORKS)
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#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i386-vxworks"
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#endif
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#ifndef ELF_TARGET_FORMAT
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#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i386"
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#endif
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#ifndef ELF_TARGET_FORMAT64
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#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT64 "elf64-x86-64"
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#endif
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#if ((defined (OBJ_MAYBE_COFF) && defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT)) \
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|| defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF))
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extern const char *i386_target_format (void);
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#define TARGET_FORMAT i386_target_format ()
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#else
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#ifdef OBJ_ELF
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#define TARGET_FORMAT ELF_TARGET_FORMAT
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#endif
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#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
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#define TARGET_FORMAT AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT
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#endif
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#endif
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#if (defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF) || defined (OBJ_ELF))
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#define md_end i386_elf_emit_arch_note
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extern void i386_elf_emit_arch_note (void);
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#endif
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#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
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#define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
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extern const char extra_symbol_chars[];
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#define tc_symbol_chars extra_symbol_chars
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extern const char *i386_comment_chars;
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#define tc_comment_chars i386_comment_chars
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/* Prefixes will be emitted in the order defined below.
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WAIT_PREFIX must be the first prefix since FWAIT is really is an
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instruction, and so must come before any prefixes.
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The preferred prefix order is SEG_PREFIX, ADDR_PREFIX, DATA_PREFIX,
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LOCKREP_PREFIX. */
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#define WAIT_PREFIX 0
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#define SEG_PREFIX 1
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#define ADDR_PREFIX 2
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#define DATA_PREFIX 3
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#define LOCKREP_PREFIX 4
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#define REX_PREFIX 5 /* must come last. */
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#define MAX_PREFIXES 6 /* max prefixes per opcode */
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/* we define the syntax here (modulo base,index,scale syntax) */
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#define REGISTER_PREFIX '%'
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#define IMMEDIATE_PREFIX '$'
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#define ABSOLUTE_PREFIX '*'
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/* these are the instruction mnemonic suffixes. */
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#define WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'w'
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#define BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX 'b'
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#define SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX 's'
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#define LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX 'l'
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#define QWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'q'
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/* Intel Syntax */
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#define LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX 'x'
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#define END_OF_INSN '\0'
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/*
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'templates' is for grouping together 'template' structures for opcodes
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of the same name. This is only used for storing the insns in the grand
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ole hash table of insns.
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The templates themselves start at START and range up to (but not including)
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END.
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*/
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typedef struct
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{
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const template *start;
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const template *end;
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}
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templates;
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/* 386 operand encoding bytes: see 386 book for details of this. */
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typedef struct
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{
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unsigned int regmem; /* codes register or memory operand */
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unsigned int reg; /* codes register operand (or extended opcode) */
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unsigned int mode; /* how to interpret regmem & reg */
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}
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modrm_byte;
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/* x86-64 extension prefix. */
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typedef int rex_byte;
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/* The SSE5 instructions have a two bit instruction modifier (OC) that
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is stored in two separate bytes in the instruction. Pick apart OC
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into the 2 separate bits for instruction. */
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#define DREX_OC0(x) (((x) & 1) != 0)
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#define DREX_OC1(x) (((x) & 2) != 0)
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#define DREX_OC0_MASK (1 << 3) /* set OC0 in byte 4 */
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#define DREX_OC1_MASK (1 << 2) /* set OC1 in byte 3 */
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/* OC mappings */
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#define DREX_XMEM_X1_X2_X2 0 /* 4 op insn, dest = src3, src1 = reg/mem */
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#define DREX_X1_XMEM_X2_X2 1 /* 4 op insn, dest = src3, src2 = reg/mem */
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#define DREX_X1_XMEM_X2_X1 2 /* 4 op insn, dest = src1, src2 = reg/mem */
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#define DREX_X1_X2_XMEM_X1 3 /* 4 op insn, dest = src1, src3 = reg/mem */
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#define DREX_XMEM_X1_X2 0 /* 3 op insn, src1 = reg/mem */
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#define DREX_X1_XMEM_X2 1 /* 3 op insn, src1 = reg/mem */
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/* Information needed to create the DREX byte in SSE5 instructions. */
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typedef struct
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{
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unsigned int reg; /* register */
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unsigned int rex; /* REX flags */
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unsigned int modrm_reg; /* which arg goes in the modrm.reg field */
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unsigned int modrm_regmem; /* which arg goes in the modrm.regmem field */
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} drex_byte;
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/* 386 opcode byte to code indirect addressing. */
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typedef struct
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{
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unsigned base;
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unsigned index;
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unsigned scale;
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}
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sib_byte;
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enum processor_type
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{
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PROCESSOR_UNKNOWN,
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PROCESSOR_I386,
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PROCESSOR_I486,
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PROCESSOR_PENTIUM,
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PROCESSOR_PENTIUMPRO,
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PROCESSOR_PENTIUM4,
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PROCESSOR_NOCONA,
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PROCESSOR_CORE,
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PROCESSOR_CORE2,
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PROCESSOR_K6,
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PROCESSOR_ATHLON,
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PROCESSOR_K8,
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PROCESSOR_GENERIC32,
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PROCESSOR_GENERIC64,
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PROCESSOR_AMDFAM10
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};
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/* x86 arch names, types and features */
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typedef struct
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{
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const char *name; /* arch name */
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enum processor_type type; /* arch type */
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i386_cpu_flags flags; /* cpu feature flags */
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}
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arch_entry;
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/* The name of the global offset table generated by the compiler. Allow
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this to be overridden if need be. */
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#ifndef GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME
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#define GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
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#endif
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#if (defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)) && !defined (LEX_AT)
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#define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) x86_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
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extern void x86_cons (expressionS *, int);
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#endif
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#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(FRAG,OFF,LEN,EXP) x86_cons_fix_new(FRAG, OFF, LEN, EXP)
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extern void x86_cons_fix_new
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(fragS *, unsigned int, unsigned int, expressionS *);
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#define DIFF_EXPR_OK /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
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#define NO_RELOC BFD_RELOC_NONE
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void i386_validate_fix (struct fix *);
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#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(FIX,SEGTYPE,SKIP) i386_validate_fix(FIX)
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#define tc_fix_adjustable(X) tc_i386_fix_adjustable(X)
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extern int tc_i386_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
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/* Values passed to md_apply_fix don't include the symbol value. */
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#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
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/* ELF wants external syms kept, as does PE COFF. */
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#if defined (TE_PE) && defined (STRICT_PE_FORMAT)
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#define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC \
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(OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
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|| OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
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#else
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#define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC \
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(OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
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#endif
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/* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
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object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
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False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
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the .o file. GOTOFF does not need to be checked here because it is
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not pcrel. I am not sure if some of the others are ever used with
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pcrel, but it is easier to be safe than sorry. */
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#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
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(!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
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|| (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 \
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|| (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32 \
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|| (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC \
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|| TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
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extern int i386_parse_name (char *, expressionS *, char *);
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#define md_parse_name(s, e, m, c) i386_parse_name (s, e, c)
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extern const struct relax_type md_relax_table[];
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#define TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE md_relax_table
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extern int optimize_align_code;
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#define md_do_align(n, fill, len, max, around) \
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if ((n) \
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&& !need_pass_2 \
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&& optimize_align_code \
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&& (!(fill) \
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|| ((char)*(fill) == (char)0x90 && (len) == 1)) \
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&& subseg_text_p (now_seg)) \
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{ \
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frag_align_code ((n), (max)); \
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goto around; \
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}
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#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE 31
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extern void i386_align_code (fragS *, int);
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#define HANDLE_ALIGN(fragP) \
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if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align_code) \
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i386_align_code (fragP, (fragP->fr_next->fr_address \
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- fragP->fr_address \
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- fragP->fr_fix));
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void i386_print_statistics (FILE *);
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#define tc_print_statistics i386_print_statistics
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#define md_number_to_chars number_to_chars_littleendian
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#ifdef SCO_ELF
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#define tc_init_after_args() sco_id ()
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extern void sco_id (void);
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#endif
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#define WORKING_DOT_WORD 1
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/* We want .cfi_* pseudo-ops for generating unwind info. */
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#define TARGET_USE_CFIPOP 1
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extern unsigned int x86_dwarf2_return_column;
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#define DWARF2_DEFAULT_RETURN_COLUMN x86_dwarf2_return_column
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extern int x86_cie_data_alignment;
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#define DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT x86_cie_data_alignment
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#define tc_regname_to_dw2regnum tc_x86_regname_to_dw2regnum
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extern int tc_x86_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *);
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#define tc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions tc_x86_frame_initial_instructions
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extern void tc_x86_frame_initial_instructions (void);
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#define md_elf_section_type(str,len) i386_elf_section_type (str, len)
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extern int i386_elf_section_type (const char *, size_t);
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/* Support for SHF_X86_64_LARGE */
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extern int x86_64_section_word (char *, size_t);
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extern int x86_64_section_letter (int, char **);
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#define md_elf_section_letter(LETTER, PTR_MSG) x86_64_section_letter (LETTER, PTR_MSG)
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#define md_elf_section_word(STR, LEN) x86_64_section_word (STR, LEN)
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#ifdef TE_PE
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#define O_secrel O_md1
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#define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET tc_pe_dwarf2_emit_offset
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void tc_pe_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *, unsigned int);
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#endif /* TE_PE */
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#endif /* TC_I386 */
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