This type is not a conforming allocator, because it cannot be reliably
rebound to allocate for a different type. The result of the rebind
transformation still uses the same underlying std::tr1::array<T, 1>
array, which may not be correctly aligned or even have elements the
right size for the value_type of the rebound allocator.
It has been deprecated for several years and should now be removed.
* doc/xml/manual/allocator.xml: Remove documentation for
array_allocator.
* doc/xml/manual/evolution.xml: Document array_allocator removal.
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml: Remove header from documentation.
* include/Makefile.am: Remove <ext/array_allocator.h> header.
* include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* include/ext/array_allocator.h: Remove.
* include/precompiled/extc++.h: Do not include removed header.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/1.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/2.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/26875.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/3.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/check_deallocate_null.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/check_delete.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/check_new.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/array_allocator/variadic_construct.cc: Remove.
* testsuite/ext/headers.cc: Do not include removed header.
From-SVN: r271119
This change ensures that std::common_type<> is a complete type (LWG
2408), and that std::common_type<T>, std::common_type<cv T1, cv T2>, and
std::common_type<T1, T2, R...> will use program-defined specializations
for std::common_type<T1, T2> (LWG 2465).
The implementation of common_type<T1, T2, R...> is changed to use
void_t, and the specializations for duration and time_point are modified
to also use void_t instead of depending on implementation details of
common_type.
PR libstdc++/89102
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document DR 2408 and 2465 changes.
* include/std/chrono (__duration_common_type_wrapper): Replace with ...
(__duration_common_type): New helper.
(common_type<chrono::duration<R1, P2>, chrono::duration<R2, P2>>): Use
__duration_common_type.
(__timepoint_common_type_wrapper): Replace with ...
(__timepoint_common_type): New helper.
(common_type<chrono::time_point<C, D2>, chrono::time_point<C, D2>>):
Use __time_point_common_type.
* include/std/type_traits (common_type<>): Define, as per LWG 2408.
(__common_type_impl): If either argument is transformed by decay,
use the common_type of the decayed types.
(__common_type_impl<_Tp, _Up, _Tp, _Up>): If the types are already
decayed, use __do_common_type_impl to get the common_type.
(common_type<_Tp>): Use common_type<_Tp, _Tp>.
(__do_member_type_wrapper, __member_type_wrapper)
(__expanded_common_type_wrapper): Remove.
(__common_type_pack, __common_type_fold): New helpers.
(common_type<_Tp, _Up, _Vp...>): Use new helpers instead of
__member_type_wrapper and __expanded_common_type_wrapper.
* testsuite/20_util/common_type/requirements/explicit_instantiation.cc:
Test zero-length template argument list.
* testsuite/20_util/common_type/requirements/sfinae_friendly_1.cc:
Test single argument cases and argument types that should decay.
* testsuite/20_util/common_type/requirements/sfinae_friendly_2.cc:
Adjust expected error.
* testsuite/20_util/duration/literals/range_neg.cc: Use zero for
dg-error lineno.
* testsuite/20_util/duration/requirements/typedefs_neg1.cc: Likewise.
* testsuite/20_util/duration/requirements/typedefs_neg2.cc: Likewise.
* testsuite/20_util/duration/requirements/typedefs_neg3.cc: Likewise.
From-SVN: r270987
PR libstdc++/90239
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxx2020.xml: Amend P0591R4 status.
* include/std/scoped_allocator [__cplusplus > 201703L]
(scoped_allocator_adaptor::construct): Define in terms of
uses_allocator_construction_args, as per P0591R4.
* testsuite/20_util/scoped_allocator/construct_pair_c++2a.cc: New test.
* testsuite/util/testsuite_allocator.h: Remove name of unused
parameter.
From-SVN: r270588
* doc/xml/faq.xml: Add information about emergency EH pool.
* doc/xml/manual/debug.xml: Update list of memory debugging tools.
Move outdated information on mt_allocator to a separate section.
* doc/xml/manual/evolution.xml: Clarify that GLIBCXX_FORCE_NEW
doesn't affect the default allocator.
From-SVN: r270264
The Doxygen docs do not have stable URLs, so linking to specific pages
doesn't work well.
* doc/xml/manual/backwards_compatibility.xml: Remove link to
Doxygen-generated pages with unstable URL.
* doc/xml/manual/concurrency_extensions.xml: Likewise.
* doc/xml/manual/extensions.xml: Likewise.
* doc/xml/manual/parallel_mode.xml: Likewise.
* doc/xml/manual/support.xml: Likewise.
From-SVN: r269881
* doc/xml/manual/allocator.xml: Link to table documenting evolution
of extension allocators.
* doc/xml/manual/evolution.xml: Use angle brackets for header names.
Document new headers in 7.2, 8.1 and 9.1 releases.
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml: Adjust link target for new_allocator.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r269794
Because uses-allocator construction is invariably done with a const
lvalue the __uses_alloc helper should use a const lvalue for the
is_constructible checks. Otherwise, it can detect that the type can be
constructed from an rvalue, and then an error happens when a const
lvalue is passed to the constructor instead.
Prior to LWG DR 2586 scoped_allocator_adaptor incorrectly used an rvalue
type in the is_constructible check and then used a non-const lvalue for
the actual construction. The other components using uses-allocator
construction (tuple and polymorphic_allocator) have always done so with
a const lvalue allocator, although the use of __use_alloc in our
implementation meant they behaved the same as scoped_allocator_adaptor
and incorrectly used rvalues for the is_constructible checks.
In C++20 the P0591R4 changes mean that all uses-allocator construction
is defined in terms of the new uses_allocator_construction_args
functions, which always use a const lvalue allocator.
The changes in this patch ensure that the __use_alloc helper correctly
matches the requirements in the standard, consistently using a const
lvalue allocator for the is_constructible checks and the actual
constructor arguments.
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 2586 status.
* include/bits/uses_allocator.h (__uses_alloc): Use const lvalue
allocator type in is_constructible checks.
* testsuite/20_util/scoped_allocator/69293_neg.cc: Adjust dg-error.
* testsuite/20_util/scoped_allocator/dr2586.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/tuple/cons/allocators.cc: Add test using
problematic type from LWG 2586 discussion.
* testsuite/20_util/uses_allocator/69293_neg.cc: Adjust dg-error.
* testsuite/20_util/uses_allocator/cons_neg.cc: Likewise.
From-SVN: r268882
This change is safe to make now (in stage 4), because the constructors
are currently incorrect and unusable (unless the supplied container
already contains a heap, in which case the new make_heap calls are
redundant but harmless).
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 2537 status.
* include/bits/stl_queue.h
(priority_queue(const Compare&, const Container&, const Alloc&))
(priority_queue(const Compare&, Container&&, const Alloc&)): Call
make_heap.
* testsuite/23_containers/priority_queue/dr2537.cc: New test.
From-SVN: r268878
Although there is no good use for stack<int, deque<double>> or similar
types with a mismatched value_type, it's possible somebody is doing that
and getting away with it currently. This patch only enforces the new
requirement for C++17 and later. During stage 1 we should consider
enforcing it for C++11 and C++14.
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 2566 status.
* include/bits/stl_queue.h (queue, priority_queue): Add static
assertions to enforce LWG 2566 requirement on value_type.
* include/bits/stl_stack.h (stack): Likewise.
From-SVN: r268877
This DR was already resolved for GCC 7.1 by the implementation of DR
2192, but we didn't have an explicit test for the behaviour that 2735
guarantees.
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 2735 status.
* include/bits/std_abs.h: Add comment about LWG 2735.
* testsuite/26_numerics/headers/cstdlib/dr2735.cc: New test.
From-SVN: r268867
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Include new section.
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxx2017.xml: Document more
implementation-defined properties of the library.
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxx2020.xml: Document C++2a status.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r267867
* doc/xml/manual/spine.xml: Update copyright years.
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxx2017.xml: Adjust note about -lstdc++fs.
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml: Remove requirement to link with -lstdc++fs
for C++17 filesystem library.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r267648
Add fix for "path::lexically_relative is confused by trailing slashes".
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 3096 change.
* src/filesystem/std-path.cc (path::lexically_relative(const path&)):
Treat a final empty element equivalently to a final dot element.
* testsuite/27_io/filesystem/path/generation/relative.cc: Add checks
for the examples in the DR.
From-SVN: r266566
This resolves a longstanding issue where the lock policy for shared_ptr
reference counting depends on compilation options when the header is
included, so that different -march options can cause ABI changes. For
example, objects compiled with -march=armv7 will use atomics to
synchronize reference counts, and objects compiled with -march=armv5t
will use a mutex. That means the shared_ptr control block will have a
different layout in different objects, causing ODR violations and
undefined behaviour. This was the root cause of PR libstdc++/42734 as
well as PR libstdc++/67843.
The solution is to decide on the lock policy at build time, when
libstdc++ is configured. The configure script checks for the
availability of the necessary atomic built-ins for the target and fixes
that choice permanently. Different -march flags used to compile user
code will not cause changes to the lock policy. This results in an ABI
change for certain compilations, but only where there was already an ABI
incompatibility between the libstdc++.so library and objects built with
an incompatible -march option. In general, this means a more stable ABI
that isn't silently altered when -march flags make addition atomic ops
available.
To force a target to use "atomic" or "mutex" the new configure option
--with-libstdcxx-lock-policy can be used.
In order to turn ODR violations into linker errors, the uses of
shared_ptr in filesystem directory iterators have been replaced
with __shared_ptr, and explicit instantiations are declared. This
ensures that object files using those types cannot link to libstdc++
libs unless they use the same lock policy.
PR libstdc++/67843
* acinclude.m4 (GLIBCXX_ENABLE_LOCK_POLICY): Add new macro
that defines _GLIBCXX_HAVE_ATOMIC_LOCK_POLICY.
* config.h.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
* configure.ac: Use GLIBCXX_ENABLE_LOCK_POLICY.
* doc/xml/manual/configure.xml: Document new configure option.
* include/bits/fs_dir.h (directory_iterator): Use __shared_ptr
instead of shared_ptr.
(recursive_directory_iterator): Likewise.
(__shared_ptr<_Dir>): Add explicit instantiation declaration.
(__shared_ptr<recursive_directory_iterator::_Dir_stack>): Likewise.
* include/bits/shared_ptr_base.h (__allocate_shared, __make_shared):
Add default template argument for _Lock_policy template parameter.
* include/ext/concurrence.h (__default_lock_policy): Check macro
_GLIBCXX_HAVE_ATOMIC_LOCK_POLICY instead of checking if the current
target supports the builtins for compare-and-swap.
* src/filesystem/std-dir.cc (__shared_ptr<_Dir>): Add explicit
instantiation definition.
(__shared_ptr<recursive_directory_iterator::_Dir_stack>): Likewise.
(directory_iterator, recursive_directory_iterator): Use __make_shared
instead of make_shared.
From-SVN: r266533
[ios::failure] p2: "When throwing ios_base::failure exceptions,
implementations should provide values of ec that identify the specific
reason for the failure."
This adds a new overload of __throw_ios_failure that can be passed
errno, to store error_code(errno, system_category()) in the exception
object.
PR libstdc++/85343
* acinclude.m4 (libtool_VERSION): Bump version.
* config/abi/pre/gnu.ver (GLIBCXX_3.4.26): Add new symbol version.
Export new symbol.
* configure: Regenerate.
* doc/xml/manual/abi.xml: Document new versions.
* include/bits/fstream.tcc (basic_filebuf<C, T>::underflow)
(basic_filebuf<C, T>::xsgetn): Pass errno to __throw_ios_failure.
* include/bits/functexcept.h (__throw_ios_failure(const char*, int)):
Declare new overload.
* src/c++11/cxx11-ios_failure.cc (__ios_failure): Add new constructor
and static member function.
(__throw_ios_failure(const char*, int)): Define.
* src/c++98/ios_failure.cc [!_GLIBCXX_USE_DUAL_ABI]
(__throw_ios_failure(const char*, int)): Define.
* testsuite/util/testsuite_abi.cc: Update known and latest versions.
From-SVN: r263535
Ensure that nothrow versions of new and delete call the ordinary
versions of new or delete, instead of calling malloc or free directly.
These files are all compiled with -std=gnu++14 so can use noexcept and
nullptr to make the code more readable.
PR libstdc++/68210
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 206 change.
* libsupc++/del_op.cc: Replace _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT with noexcept.
* libsupc++/del_opa.cc: Likewise.
* libsupc++/del_opant.cc: Likewise.
* libsupc++/del_opnt.cc: Likewise. Call operator delete(ptr) instead
of free(ptr).
* libsupc++/del_ops.cc: Replace _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT with noexcept.
* libsupc++/del_opsa.cc: Likewise.
* libsupc++/del_opva.cc: Likewise.
* libsupc++/del_opvant.cc: Likewise.
* libsupc++/del_opvnt.cc: Likewise. Call operator delete[](ptr)
instead of operator delete(ptr).
* libsupc++/del_opvs.cc: Replace _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT with noexcept.
* libsupc++/del_opvsa.cc: Likewise.
* libsupc++/new_op.cc: Use __builtin_expect in check for zero size.
* libsupc++/new_opa.cc: Use nullptr instead of literal 0.
* libsupc++/new_opant.cc: Likewise. Replace _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
with noexcept.
* libsupc++/new_opnt.cc: Likewise. Call operator new(sz) instead of
malloc(sz).
* libsupc++/new_opvant.cc: Use nullptr and noexcept.
* libsupc++/new_opvnt.cc: Likewise. Call operator new[](sz) instead of
operator new(sz, nothrow).
* testsuite/18_support/new_nothrow.cc: New test.
From-SVN: r263478
Instead of repeating all the old headers for every new standard I've
changed the docs to only list the new headers for each standard.
* doc/xml/manual/test.xml: Improve documentation on writing tests for
newer standards.
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml: Document all headers for C++11 and later.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r263163
When deduction guides are supported by the compiler (i.e. for C++17 and
later) replace two basic_string constructors by constrained function
templates as required by LWG 3075. In order to ensure that the pre-C++17
non-template constructors are still exported from the shared library
define a macro in src/c++11/string-inst.cc to force the non-template
declarations (this isn't strictly needed yet, because the string
instantiations are compiled with -std=gnu++11, but that is likely to
change).
LWG 3076 basic_string CTAD ambiguity
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Document LWG 3076 change.
* include/bits/basic_string.h
[__cpp_deduction_guides && !_GLIBCXX_DEFINING_STRING_INSTANTIATIONS]
(basic_string(const _CharT*, const _Alloc&)): Turn into a function
template constrained by _RequireAllocator.
(basic_string(size_type, _CharT, const _Alloc&)): Likewise.
* src/c++11/string-inst.cc (_GLIBCXX_DEFINING_STRING_INSTANTIATIONS):
Define.
* testsuite/21_strings/basic_string/cons/char/deduction.cc: Test
deduction
* testsuite/21_strings/basic_string/cons/wchar_t/deduction.cc:
Likewise.
From-SVN: r261670
* doc/xml/faq.xml: Link to C++17 status. Add note to outdated answer.
* doc/xml/manual/debug_mode.xml: Add array and forward_list to list
of C++11 containers with Debug Mode support.
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml: Document Dual ABI for ios_base::failure.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r260129
2017-11-21 Przemyslaw Wirkus <przemyslaw.wirkus@arm.com>
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml (manual.intro.using.macros): Move
variablelist element at the end of its list.
From-SVN: r255023
Also fix declarations of special functions in C++17, to import them into
the global namespace in <math.h>, and to prevent defining the
non-standard hypergeometric functions in strict mode.
PR libstdc++/82644
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Include new section.
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxxis29124.xml: New section on IS 29124
status.
* include/bits/specfun.h [__STRICT_ANSI__] (hyperg, hypergf, hypergl)
(conf_hyperg, conf_hypergf, conf_hypergl): Don't declare.
* include/c_compatibility/math.h: Import special functions into
global namespace for C++17.
* testsuite/26_numerics/headers/cmath/82644.cc: New test.
* testsuite/26_numerics/headers/cmath/functions_global_c++17.cc: New
test.
From-SVN: r254004
PR libstdc++/79433
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxx2017.xml: Update feature-test macros.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
* include/Makefile.am: Remove <bits/c++17_warning.h>.
* include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* include/bits/c++17_warning.h: Remove.
* include/bits/string_view.tcc: Do not include <bits/c++17_warning.h>
for pre-C++17 modes.
* include/std/any: Likewise.
(__cpp_lib_any): Define.
* include/std/mutex (__cpp_lib_scoped_lock): Adjust value as per new
SD-6 draft.
* include/std/numeric (__cpp_lib_gcd_lcm): Define as per new SD-6
draft.
* include/std/optional: Do not include <bits/c++17_warning.h>.
(__cpp_lib_optional): Define.
* include/std/shared_mutex: Do not include <bits/c++14_warning.h>.
* include/std/string_view: Do not include <bits/c++17_warning.h>.
(__cpp_lib_string_view): Define.
* include/std/variant: Do not include <bits/c++17_warning.h>.
(__cpp_lib_variant): Define.
* testsuite/20_util/optional/cons/value_neg.cc: Adjust dg-error line
numbers.
* testsuite/26_numerics/gcd/1.cc: Test for __cpp_lib_gcd_lcm.
* testsuite/26_numerics/gcd/gcd_neg.cc: Adjust dg-error line
numbers.
* testsuite/26_numerics/lcm/1.cc: Test for __cpp_lib_gcd_lcm.
* testsuite/26_numerics/lcm/lcm_neg.cc: Adjust dg-error line
numbers.
* testsuite/30_threads/scoped_lock/requirements/typedefs.cc: Adjust
expected value of __cpp_lib_scoped_lock.
From-SVN: r252018
* doc/xml/faq.xml: Update several old entries. Improve
cross-references.
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Add anchors to each DR.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r250125
PR libstdc++/81092
* acinclude.m4: Bump libtool_VERSION.
* config/abi/post/i386-linux-gnu/baseline_symbols.txt: Update.
* config/abi/post/x86_64-linux-gnu/32/baseline_symbols.txt: Update.
* config/abi/pre/gnu.ver: Add wstring constructor symbols to
GLIBCXX_3.4.24 version and move random_device::_M_get_entropy() symbol
to new GLIBCXX_3.4.25 version.
* doc/xml/manual/abi.xml: Document new versions.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
* testsuite/21_strings/basic_string/cons/char/8.cc: Use base object
constructors to ensure required symbols are exported.
* testsuite/21_strings/basic_string/cons/wchar_t/8.cc: Likewise.
* testsuite/util/testsuite_abi.cc: Add new version.
From-SVN: r249246
As discussed in PR c++/80265 ("__builtin_{memcmp,memchr,strlen} are
not usable in constexpr functions"), use __builtin_constant_p to tell
whether we can defer to a constexpr algorithm.
I used __always_inline__ just to be thorough. It isn't really really
necessary as far as I could determine.
Changes like these:
if (__n == 0)
return 0;
- return wmemcmp(__s1, __s2, __n);
+ else
+ return wmemcmp(__s1, __s2, __n);
are necessary otherwise G++ complains that we're calling a
non-constexpr function, which looks like a a manifestation of PR67026
to me.
libstdc++-v3:
2017-06-12 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* doc/xml/manual/status_cxx2017.xml: Update C++17 constexpr
char_traits status.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
* include/bits/char_traits.h (_GLIBCXX_ALWAYS_INLINE): Define if
not already defined.
(__cpp_lib_constexpr_char_traits): Uncomment.
(__constant_string_p, __constant_char_array_p): New.
(std::char_traits<char>, std::char_traits<wchar_t>): Add
_GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR on compare, length and find and use
__constant_string_p, __constant_char_array_p and
__builtin_constant_p to defer to __gnu_cxx::char_traits at compile
time.
* testsuite/21_strings/char_traits/requirements/
constexpr_functions_c++17.cc: Uncomment
__cpp_lib_constexpr_char_traits tests. Uncomment
test_compare<char>, test_length<char>, test_find<char>,
test_compare<wchar_t>, test_length<wchar_t> and test_find<wchar_t>
static_assert tests.
From-SVN: r249137
2017-05-23 Xi Ruoyao <ryxi@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
PR libstdc++/67578
* acinclude.m4: Bump libtool_VERSION.
* config/abi/pre/gnu.ver: Create GLIBCXX_3.4.24 with new symbol.
* config.h.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
* configure.ac: Add test for <linux/random.h>.
* doc/xml/manual/abi.xml: Document new library version.
* include/bits/random.h (random_device::entropy)
[_GLIBCXX_USE_RANDOM_TR1]: Add call to new _M_getentropy member.
(random_device::_M_getentropy): Declare.
* src/c++11/random.cc (random_device::_M_getentropy): Define.
* testsuite/util/testsuite_abi.cc: Add GLIBCXX_3.4.24 to known
versions, and make it the latest version.
Co-Authored-By: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
From-SVN: r248374
* doc/xml/manual/abi.xml: Rephrase one of the references to the
Itanium C++ ABI.
* doc/xml/manual/test.xml: Document DejaGnu 1.5.3 requirement.
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r247003
* doc/xml/manual/appendix_contributing.xml: Convert link to
ansi.org to https.
Update link to the C++ standard at ansi.org.
* doc/xml/faq.xml: Remove information redundant with the above;
instead add a reference.
From-SVN: r246259
* doc/xml/manual/debug_mode.xml: Update and simplify note
on link- and run-time coexistence.
Co-Authored-By: François Dumont <frs.dumont@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
From-SVN: r245848
* doc/xml/manual/policy_data_structures.xml: Fix spelling of author's
name.
* doc/xml/manual/policy_data_structures_biblio.xml: Likewise. Remove
broken links to texts that are no longer online.
* doc/xml/manual/profile_mode.xml: Update links to CGO 2009 paper and
LCPC 2006 paper.
* doc/xml/manual/using.xml: Update links to memory model information.
* doc/xml/manual/using_exceptions.xml: Update link to "Appendix E:
Standard-Library Exception Safety".
* doc/html/*: Regenerate.
From-SVN: r245277
* doc/html/ext/lwg-active.html: Remove.
* doc/html/ext/lwg-closed.html: Ditto.
* doc/html/ext/lwg-defects.html: Ditto.
* doc/Makefile.am (xml_extradir): Remove.
(xml_extra): Ditto.
(stamp-html-docbook-lwg): Remove recipe...
(stamp-html-docbook-data): ...and its use here.
* doc/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* doc/xml/manual/intro.xml: Shorten two paragraphs explaining
the relationship to the upstream working group.
Replace a local link to ../ext/lwg-active.html by the upstream one.
Replace all reference to ../ext/lwg-defects.html by a new entity
&DR; which refers to the upstream address.
From-SVN: r245258