Use the new ChromeOS EC EC_CMD_PWM_{GET,SET}_DUTY commands to control
one or more PWMs attached to the Embedded Controller. Because the EC
allows us to modify the duty cycle (as a percentage, where U16_MAX is
100%) but not the period, we assign the period a fixed value of
EC_PWM_MAX_DUTY and reject all attempts to change it.
This driver supports only device tree at the moment, because that
provides a very flexible way of describing the relationship between PWMs
and their consumer devices (e.g., backlight). On a non-DT system, we'll
probably want to use the non-GENERIC addressing (i.e., we'll need to
make special device instances that will use EC_PWM_TYPE_KB_LIGHT or
EC_PWM_TYPE_DISPLAY_LIGHT), as well as the relatively inflexible
pwm_lookup infrastructure for matching devices. Defer that work for now.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The ChromeOS Embedded Controller can support controlling its attached
PWMs via its host-command interface. The number of supported PWMs varies
on a per-board basis, but we can autodetect this by checking the error
codes, so we don't need an extra property for this. And because the EC
only allows specifying the duty cycle and not the period, we don't
specify the period via pwm-cells, and instead have only support for one
cell -- to specify the index.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The EC_CMD_PWM_{GET,SET}_DUTY commands allow us to control a PWM that is
attached to the EC, rather than the main host SoC. The API provides
functionality-based (e.g., keyboard light, backlight) or index-based
addressing of the PWM(s). Duty cycles are represented by a 16-bit value,
where 0 maps to 0% duty cycle and U16_MAX maps to 100%. The period
cannot be controlled.
This command set is more generic than, e.g.,
EC_CMD_PWM_{GET,SET}_KEYBOARD_BACKLIGHT and could possibly used to
replace it on future products.
Let's update the command header to include the definitions.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
So that callers of cros_ec_cmd_xfer() don't have to repeat boilerplate
code when checking for errors from the EC side.
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
When disabling a PWM channel, the PWM clock was being stopped
immediately after writing to PWM_DIS. As a result, the disabling
of the PWM channel did not complete properly, and the PWM output
might be left at the wrong level.
Fix this by waiting for the channel to be effectively disabled
(by checking the PWM_SR register) before disabling the clock.
Signed-off-by: Guillermo Rodriguez <guille.rodriguez@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Add device tree bindings for the PWM controller found on R-Car H3 SoCs.
The controller is compatible with the one found in earlier generations
of R-Car SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Hecht <ulrich.hecht+renesas@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Tegra186 has multiple PWM controllers with only one output instead of
one controller with four outputs in earlier SoC generations.
Add support for Tegra186 and detect the number of PWM outputs using
device tree match data.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Tegra186 has 8 different PWM controllers and each controller has only
one output. Earlier SoC generations have 4 PWM outputs per controller.
Add a device tree compatible string for Tegra186 to be able to
differentiate between the two.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
duty_ns * (1 << PWM_DUTY_WIDTH) could overflow in integer calculation
when the PWM rate is low. Hence do all calculation on unsigned long long
to avoid overflow.
Signed-off-by: Hyong Bin Kim <hyongbink@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
To get 100 % duty cycle (always high), pulse width needs to be set to
256.
Signed-off-by: Victor(Weiguo) Pan <wpan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Add reset control of the PWM controller to reset it before
accessing the PWM register.
Signed-off-by: Rohith Seelaboyina <rseelaboyina@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The former is much longer to type and is ambiguous because the value
stored in the field is not the (physical) base address of the memory-
mapped I/O registers, but the virtual address of those registers as
mapped through the MMU.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
This macro is used to initialize the ->npwm field of the PWM chip. Use a
literal instead and make all other places rely on ->npwm.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The PWM_PIN_LEVEL bit is leave unset by the kernel PWM driver.
Prior to commit 08ee77b5a5,
the PWM_PIN_LEVEL bit was always clear when the PWM was disable
and a 0 logic level was apply to the output.
According to the LPC32x0 User Manual [1],
the default value for bit 30 (PWM_PIN_LEVEL) is 0.
This change initialize the pin level to 0 (default value) and
update the register value accordingly.
[1] http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10326.pdf
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux@tycoint.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
This adds a driver for the PWM block found in chips of the STMPE 24xx
series of multi-purpose I2C expanders. (I think STMPE means ST
Microelectronics Multi-Purpose Expander.) This PWM was designed in
accordance with Nokia specifications and is kind of weird and usually
just switched between max and zero duty cycle. However it is indeed a
PWM so it needs to live in the PWM subsystem.
This PWM is mostly used for white LED backlight.
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
This adds fairly standard device tree bindings for the STMPE PWM found
in STMPE24xx multi-purpose expanders.
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Implement the ->apply() function to add support for atomic update.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The current logic will disable the PWM clk even if the PWM was left
enabled by the bootloader (because it's controlling a critical device
like a regulator for example).
Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM is enabled to avoid any glitches.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Implement the ->get_state() function to expose initial state.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The current implementation always round down the duty and period values,
while it would be better to round them to the closest integer.
These changes are needed in preparation of atomic update support to
prevent a period/duty cycle drift when executing several times the
'pwm_get_state() / modify / pwm_apply_state()' sequence.
Say you have an expected period of 3.333 us and a clk rate of
112.666667 MHz -- the clock frequency doesn't divide evenly, so the
period (stashed in nanoseconds) shrinks when we convert to the register
value and back, as follows:
pwm_apply_state(): register = period * 112666667 / 1000000000;
pwm_get_state(): period = register * 1000000000 / 112666667;
or in other words:
period = period * 112666667 / 1000000000 * 1000000000 / 112666667;
which yields a sequence like:
3333 -> 3328
3328 -> 3319
3319 -> 3310
3310 -> 3301
3301 -> 3292
3292 -> ... (etc) ...
With this patch, we'd see instead:
period = div_round_closest(period * 112666667, 1000000000) *
1000000000 / 112666667;
which yields a stable sequence:
3333 -> 3337
3337 -> 3337
3337 -> ... (etc) ...
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Add support for the PWM controller present in Broadcom's iProc family of
SoCs. It has been tested on the Northstar+ bcm958625HR board.
Signed-off-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>
[thierry.reding@gmail.com: bunch of coding style fixes, cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
There is no need to check each time if the clk_rate defined or not when we call
pwm_lpss_config(). Move the check to ->probe() instead.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Intel Edison has 4 PWM channels on the die with the same IP as in
Broxton. Enable it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
If duty_ns is large enough multiplying it by 255 overflows and results
wrong duty cycle value being programmed. For example with 10ms duty when
period is 20ms (50%) we get
255 * 10000000 / 20000000 = -87
because 255 * 10000000 overlows int. Whereas correct value should be
255 * 10000000 / 20000000 = 127
Fix this by using unsigned long long as type for on_time_div and changing
integer literals to use proper type annotation.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The base_unit calculation applies an offset of 0x2 which adds
significant error for lower frequencies and doesn't appear to be
warranted - rounding the division result gives a correct value.
Also, the upper limit check for base_unit is off-by-one; the upper
nibble of base_unit is invalid if >=128 according to the Table 88
in the Z8000 Processor Series Datasheet Volume 1 (Rev. 2).
Verified on UP Board (Cherry Trail) and Minnowboard Max (Bay Trail).
Signed-off-by: Dan O'Donovan <dan@emutex.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The PWMSS local clock gating registers have no real purpose on OMAP ARM
devices. These registers were left over registers from DSP IP where the
PRCM doesn't exist. There is a silicon bug where gating and ungating clocks
don't function properly. TRMs will be update to indicate that these
registers shouldn't be touched.
Therefore, all code that accesses the PWMSS_CLKCONFIG or PWMSS_CLKSTATUS
will be removed by this patch with zero loss of functionality by the ECAP
and EPWM drivers.
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
When using the old eCAP and ePWM bindings for AM335x and AM437x the clock
can be retrieved from the PWMSS parent. Newer bindings will insure that
this clock is provided via device tree.
Therefore, update this driver to support the newer and older bindings. In
the case of the older binding being used give a warning.
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
[thierry.reding@gmail.com: rewrite slightly for readability]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Now that the node name has been changed from ehrpwm to pwm the document
should show this proper usage. Also change the unit address in the example
from 0 to the proper physical address value that should be used.
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The PWM framework expects PWM users to configure the duty cycle in nano-
seconds, but many users want to express the duty cycle relatively to the
period value (i.e. duty_cycle = 33% of the period).
Add the pwm_{get,set}_relative_duty_cycle() helpers to ease this kind of
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The pwm_init_state() helper prepares a new state object containing the
current PWM state except for the polarity and period fields which are
set to the reference values (those in struct pwm_args).
This is particularly useful for PWM users who want to apply a new duty-
cycle expressed relatively to the reference period without changing the
enable state.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Commit 5ec803edcb ("pwm: Add core infrastructure to allow atomic
updates"), implemented pwm_disable() as a wrapper around
pwm_apply_state(), and then, commit ef2bf4997f ("pwm: Improve args
checking in pwm_apply_state()") added missing checks on the ->period
value in pwm_apply_state() to ensure we were not passing inappropriate
values to the ->config() or ->apply() methods.
The conjunction of these 2 commits led to a case where pwm_disable()
was no longer succeeding, thus preventing the polarity setting done
in pwm_apply_args().
Set a valid period in pwm_apply_args() to ensure polarity setting
won't be rejected.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: 5ec803edcb ("pwm: Add core infrastructure to allow atomic updates")
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The PWM device exposed by the HLCDC IP is configured with an inverted
polarity by default. Registering the PWM chip with the normal polarity
was not a problem before commit 42e8992c58d4 ("pwm: Add core
infrastructure to allow atomic updates") because the ->set_polarity()
hook was called no matter the current polarity state, but this is no longer
the case.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Allow a user to read PWM capture results from sysfs. To start a capture
and read the result, simply read the file:
$ cat $PWMCHIP/capture
The output format is "<period> <duty cycle>".
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Supply a PWM capture callback op in order to pass back information
obtained by running analysis on a PWM signal. This would normally (at
least during testing) be called from the sysfs routines with a view to
printing out PWM capture data which has been encoded into a string.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
[thierry.reding@gmail.com: make capture data unsigned int for symmetry]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
This patch adds to check the return value from pwm_apply_state()
used in enable_store(). The error of enable_store() doesn't work
if the return value doesn't received.
Signed-off-by: Ryo Kodama <ryo.kodama.vz@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Fixes: 39100ceea7 ("pwm: Switch to the atomic API")
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
It seems like in the process of refactoring pwm_config() to utilize the
newly-introduced pwm_apply_state() API, some args/bounds checking was
dropped.
In particular, I noted that we are now allowing invalid period
selections, e.g.:
# echo 1 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/export
# cat /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/pwm1/period
100
# echo 101 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/pwm1/duty_cycle
[... driver may or may not reject the value, or trigger some logic bug ...]
It's better to see:
# echo 1 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/export
# cat /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/pwm1/period
100
# echo 101 > /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/pwm1/duty_cycle
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
This patch reintroduces some bounds checks in both pwm_config() (for its
signed parameters; we don't want to convert negative values into large
unsigned values) and in pwm_apply_state() (which fix the above described
behavior, as well as other potential API misuses).
Fixes: 5ec803edcb ("pwm: Add core infrastructure to allow atomic updates")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
The self-test was updated to cover zero-length strings; the function
needs to be updated, too.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Fixes: fcfd2fbf22 ("fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>