Commit Graph

84 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai e38302f782 Merge branch 'topic/misc' into for-linus 2011-01-13 08:37:14 +01:00
Jesper Juhl 87a1c8aaa0 ALSA: pcm: remember to always call va_end() on stuff that we va_start()
The Coverity checker spotted that we do not always remember to call
va_end() on 'args' in failure paths in snd_pcm_hw_rule_add().
Here's a patch to fix that up (compile tested only) - it also removes
some annoying trailing whitespace that caught my eye while I was in the
area..

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-12-21 08:03:09 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch 47228e48ae ALSA: pcm: optimize xrun detection in no-period-wakeup mode
Add a lightweight condition on top of the xrun checking so that we can
avoid the division when the application is calling the update function
often enough.

Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-22 08:14:17 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch 59ff878ffb ALSA: pcm: detect xruns in no-period-wakeup mode
When period wakeups are disabled, successive calls to the pointer update
function do not have a maximum allowed distance, so xruns cannot be
detected with the pointer value only.

To detect xruns, compare the actually elapsed time with the time that
should have theoretically elapsed since the last update.  When the
hardware pointer has wrapped around due to an xrun, the actually elapsed
time will be too big by about hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-22 08:14:06 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch ab69a4904b ALSA: pcm: support for period wakeup disabling
This patch allows to disable period interrupts which are
not needed when the application relies on a system timer
to wake-up and refill the ring buffer. The behavior of
the driver is left unchanged, and interrupts are only
disabled if the application requests this configuration.
The behavior in case of underruns is slightly different,
instead of being detected during the period interrupts the
underruns are detected when the application calls
snd_pcm_update_avail, which in turns forces a refresh of the
hw pointer and shows the buffer is empty.

More specifically this patch makes a lot of sense when
PulseAudio relies on timer-based scheduling to access audio
devices such as HDAudio or Intel SST. Disabling interrupts
removes two unwanted wake-ups due to period elapsed events
in low-power playback modes. It also simplifies PulseAudio
voice modules used for speech calls.

To quote Lennart "This patch looks very interesting and
desirable. This is something have long been waiting for."

Support for this in hardware drivers is optional.

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-22 08:13:16 +01:00
Joe Perches c80c1d5427 ALSA: sound/core/pcm_lib.c: Remove unnecessary semicolons
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-22 07:41:49 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela bd76af0f87 ALSA: pcm midlevel code - add time check for double interrupt acknowledge
The current code in pcm_lib.c do all checks using only the position
in the ring buffer. Unfortunately, where the interrupts gets delayed or
merged into one, we need another timing source to check when the
buffer size boundary overlaps to avoid the wrong updating of the
ring buffer pointers.

This code uses jiffies to check the right time window without any
performance impact.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-08-18 15:18:02 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela 9e216e8a40 ALSA: pcm core - add a safe check to the silence filling function
In situation when appl_ptr is far greater then hw_ptr, the hw_avail value
can be greater than buffer_size. Check for this.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-07-19 16:47:01 +02:00
David Dillow 5daeba34d2 ALSA: pcm_lib: avoid timing jitter in snd_pcm_read/write()
When using poll() to wait for the next period -- or avail_min samples --
one gets a consistent delay for each system call that is usually just a
little short of the selected period time. However, When using
snd_pcm_read/write(), one gets a jittery delay that alternates between
less than a millisecond and approximately two period times. This is
caused by snd_pcm_lib_{read,write}1() transferring any available samples
to the user's buffer and adjusting the application pointer prior to
sleeping to the end of the current period. When the next period
interrupt occurs, there is then less than avail_min samples remaining to
be transferred in the period, so we end up sleeping until a second
period occurs.

This is solved by using runtime->twake as the number of samples needed
for a wakeup in addition to selecting the proper wait queue to wake in
snd_pcm_update_state(). This requires twake to be non-zero when used
by snd_pcm_lib_{read,write}1() even if avail_min is zero.

Signed-off-by: Dave Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-06-28 09:42:09 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch b406e6103b ALSA: pcm: fix delta calculation at boundary wraparound
In the cleanup of the hw_ptr update functions in 2.6.33, the calculation
of the delta value was changed to use the modulo operator to protect
against a negative difference due to the pointer wrapping around at the
boundary.

However, the ptr variables are unsigned, so a negative difference would
result in the two complement's value which has no relation to the actual
difference relative to the boundary; the result is typically some value
near LONG_MAX-boundary.  Furthermore, even if the modulo operation would
be done with signed types, the result of a negative dividend could be
negative.

The invalid delta value is then caught by the following checks, but this
means that the pointer update is ignored.

To fix this, use a range check as in the other pointer calculations.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-05-25 20:23:48 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch ead4046b2f ALSA: pcm: fix the fix of the runtime->boundary calculation
Commit 7910b4a1db in 2.6.34 changed the
runtime->boundary calculation to make this value a multiple of both the
buffer_size and the period_size, because the latter is assumed by the
runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt calculation.

However, due to the lack of a ioctl that could read the software
parameters before they are set, the kernel requires that alsa-lib
calculates the boundary value, too.  The changed algorithm leads to
a different boundary value used by alsa-lib, which makes, e.g., mplayer
fail to play a 44.1 kHz file because the silence_size parameter is now
invalid; bug report:
<https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/view.php?id=5015>.

This patch reverts the change to the boundary calculation, and instead
fixes the hw_ptr_interrupt calculation to be period-aligned regardless
of the boundary value.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-05-21 16:33:34 +02:00
Jarkko Nikula 0f17014b34 ALSA: pcm_lib - fix xrun functionality
The commit 4d96eb255c broke the interrupt
time xrun functionality (stream stop etc.) if the CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
is not set. This is because the xrun() is null defined without it.

Fix this by letting the function xrun() to be always defined as it was
before.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-03-26 15:26:38 +01:00
Takashi Iwai d0d2c38e39 Merge remote branch 'alsa/devel' into topic/misc 2010-01-26 18:13:04 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela e763692578 ALSA: pcm_lib - return back hw_ptr_interrupt
Clemens Ladisch noted for hw_ptr_removal in "cleanup & merge hw_ptr
update functions" commit:

"It is possible for the status/delay ioctls to be called when the sound
card's pointer register alreay shows a position at the beginning of the
new period, but immediately before the interrupt is actually executed.
(This happens regularly on a SMP machine with mplayer.)  When that
happens, the code thinks that the position must be at least one period
ahead of the current position and drops an entire buffer of data."

Return back the hw_ptr_interrupt variable. The last interrupt pointer
is always computed from the latest hw_ptr instead of tracking it
separately (in this case all hw_ptr checks and modifications might
influence also hw_ptr_interrupt and it is difficult to keep it
consistent).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-26 17:50:50 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8b296c8f9f Merge remote branch 'alsa/devel' into topic/misc 2010-01-21 14:27:14 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela c91a988dc6 ALSA: pcm_core: Fix wake_up() optimization
This change fixes the "ALSA: pcm_lib - optimize wake_up() calls for PCM I/O"
commit. New sleeping queue is introduced to separate user space and kernel
space wake_ups. runtime->nowake is renamed to twake (transfer wake).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-21 10:32:15 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 47e9134845 Merge branch 'devel' of git.alsa-project.org:alsa-kernel into topic/misc 2010-01-13 08:32:53 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela ed69c6a8ee ALSA: pcm_lib - fix wrong delta print for jiffies check
The previous jiffies delta was 0 in all cases. Use hw_ptr variable to
store and print original value.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-13 08:12:31 +01:00
Takashi Iwai a29fb94ff4 Merge commit alsa/devel into topic/misc
Conflicts:
	include/sound/version.h
2010-01-12 09:40:08 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela a4ad68d57e Merge branch 'topic/hda' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6 into devel 2010-01-08 09:11:18 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela 7b3a177b0d ALSA: pcm_lib: fix "something must be really wrong" condition
When runtime->periods == 1 or when pointer crosses end of ring buffer,
the delta might be greater than buffer_size.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-08 08:46:45 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela 1250932e48 ALSA: pcm_lib - optimize wake_up() calls for PCM I/O
As noted by pl bossart <bossart.nospam@gmail.com>, the PCM I/O routines
(snd_pcm_lib_write1, snd_pcm_lib_read1) should block wake_up() calls
until all samples are not processed.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-07 15:48:13 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela f240406bab ALSA: pcm_lib - cleanup & merge hw_ptr update functions
Do general cleanup in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() routines and merge them.
The main change is hw_ptr_interrupt variable removal to simplify code
logic. This variable can be computed directly from hw_ptr.

Ensure that updated hw_ptr is not lower than previous one (it was possible
with old code in some obscure situations when interrupt was delayed or
the lowlevel driver returns wrong ring buffer position value).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-07 15:47:38 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela 4d96eb255c ALSA: pcm_lib - add possibility to log last 10 DMA ring buffer positions
In some debug cases, it might be usefull to see previous ring buffer
positions to determine position problems from the lowlevel drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-07 15:47:24 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela 741b20cfb9 ALSA: pcm_lib.c - convert second xrun_debug() parameter to use defines
To increase code readability, convert send xrun_debug() argument to
use defines.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-07 15:47:10 +01:00
Krzysztof Helt 8374e24c23 ALSA: refine rate selection in snd_interval_ratnum()
Refine the rate selection by choosing the rate
closer to the requested one in case of selecting
single frequency. Previously, the higher rate was
always selected.

Also, fix problem with the best_diff unsigned int
value wrapping (turning negative).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-12-22 07:58:07 +01:00
Krzysztof Helt 40962d7c74 ALSA: fix incorrect rounding direction in snd_interval_ratnum()
The direction of rounding is incorrect in the snd_interval_ratnum()
It was detected with following parameters (sb8 driver playing
8kHz stereo file):
 - num is always 1000000
 - requested frequency rate is from 7999 to 7999 (single frequency)

The first loop calculates div_down(num, freq->min) which is 125.
Thus, a frequency range's minimum value is 1000000 / 125 = 8000 Hz.
The second loop calculates div_up(num, freq->max) which is 126
The frequency range's maximum value is 1000000 / 126 = 7936 Hz.
The range maximum is lower than the range minimum so the function
fails due to empty result range.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-12-21 12:02:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 2c0d19a78d Merge branch 'topic/pcm-drain-nonblock' into for-linus
* topic/pcm-drain-nonblock:
  ALSA: pcm - Increase protocol version
  ALSA: pcm - Fix drain behavior in non-blocking mode
2009-09-10 15:33:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a206e9417f Merge branch 'fix/misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
* 'fix/misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  sound: pcm_lib: fix unsorted list constraint handling
  sound: vx222: fix input level control range check
  ALSA: ali5451: fix timeout handling in snd_ali_{codecs,timer}_ready()
2009-08-25 09:47:06 -07:00
Clemens Ladisch b1ddaf681e sound: pcm_lib: fix unsorted list constraint handling
snd_interval_list() expected a sorted list but did not document this, so
there are drivers that give it an unsorted list.  To fix this, change
the algorithm to work with any list.

This fixes the "Slave PCM not usable" error with USB devices that have
multiple alternate settings with sample rates in decreasing order, such
as the Philips Askey VC010 WebCam.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14028

Reported-and-tested-by: Andrzej <adkadk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-08-25 08:52:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4cdc115fd3 ALSA: pcm - Fix drain behavior in non-blocking mode
The current PCM core has the following problems regarding PCM draining
in non-blocking mode:

- the current f_flags isn't checked in snd_pcm_drain(), thus changing
  the mode dynamically via snd_pcm_nonblock() after open doesn't work.
- calling drain in non-blocking mode just return -EAGAIN error, but
  doesn't provide any way to sync with draining.

This patch fixes these issues.
- check file->f_flags in snd_pcm_drain() properly
- when O_NONBLOCK is set, PCM core sets the stream(s) to DRAIN state
  but quits ioctl immediately without waiting the whole drain; the
  caller can sync the drain manually via poll()

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-08-20 16:40:16 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 947ca210f1 ALSA: pcm - Fix hwptr buffer-size overlap bug
The fix 79452f0a28 introduced another
bug due to the missing offset for the overlapped hwptr.
When the hwptr goes back to zero, the delta value has to be corrected
with the buffer size.  Otherwise this causes looping sounds.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-07-23 16:21:08 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8935064043 ALSA: pcm - Fix warnings in debug loggings
Add proper cast.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-07-23 14:28:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai cedb8118e8 ALSA: pcm - Add logging of hwptr updates and interrupt updates
Added the logging functionality to xrun_debug to record the hwptr
updates via snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr() and snd_pcm_update_hwptr_interrupt(),
corresponding to 16 and 8, respectively.

For example,
	# echo 9 > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/xrun_debug
will record the position and other parameters at each period interrupt
together with the normal XRUN debugging.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-07-23 11:09:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 79452f0a28 ALSA: pcm - Fix regressions with VMware
VMware tends to report PCM positions and period updates at utterly
wrong timing.  This screws up the recent PCM core code that tries
to correct the position based on the irq timing.

Now, when a backward irq position is detected, skip the update
instead of rebasing.  (This is almost the old behavior before
2.6.30.)

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-07-22 12:55:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3b88bc5229 Merge branch 'topic/pcm-jiffies-check' into for-linus
* topic/pcm-jiffies-check:
  ALSA: pcm - A helper function to compose PCM stream name for debug prints
  ALSA: pcm - Fix update of runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt
  ALSA: pcm - Fix a typo in hw_ptr update check
  ALSA: PCM midlevel: lower jiffies check margin using runtime->delay value
  ALSA: PCM midlevel: Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies when hw_ptr is not changed
  ALSA: PCM midlevel: introduce mask for xrun_debug() macro
  ALSA: PCM midlevel: improve fifo_size handling
2009-06-10 07:26:41 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c00701101b ALSA: pcm - A helper function to compose PCM stream name for debug prints
Use a common helper function for the PCM stream name displayed in
XRUN and buffer-pointer debug prints.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-06-08 16:01:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ab1863fc9b ALSA: pcm - Fix update of runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt
The commit 13f040f9e5 made another
regression, the missing update of runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt.
Since this field is only checked in snd_pcmupdate__hw_ptr_interrupt(),
not in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(), it must be updated before the hw_ptr
change check.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-06-07 12:19:33 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela d86bf92313 ALSA: pcm - Fix a typo in hw_ptr update check
Fix a typo in the commit 13f040f9e5
  ALSA: PCM midlevel: Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies when hw_ptr is not changed
which causes obvious problems with PA.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-06-06 18:32:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3f7440a6b7 ALSA: Clean up 64bit division functions
Replace the house-made div64_32() with the standard div_u64*() functions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-06-05 17:45:17 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela a4444da31e ALSA: PCM midlevel: lower jiffies check margin using runtime->delay value
When hardware has large FIFO, it is necessary to lower jiffies margin
by count of queued samples.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-05-29 11:47:40 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela 13f040f9e5 ALSA: PCM midlevel: Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies when hw_ptr is not changed
Some hardware might have bigger FIFOs and DMA pointer value will be updated
in large chunks. Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies and position timestamp when
hw_ptr value was not changed.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-05-29 11:47:38 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela c62a01ad6e ALSA: PCM midlevel: introduce mask for xrun_debug() macro
For debugging purposes, it is better to separate actions.

Bit-values:

	1: show bad PCM ring buffer pointer
	2: show also stack (to debug kernel latency issues)
	4: check pointer against system jiffies

Example:

	5: show bad PCM ring buffer pointer and do jiffies check

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-05-29 11:47:36 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela 8bea869c5e ALSA: PCM midlevel: improve fifo_size handling
Move the fifo_size assignment to hw->ioctl callback to allow lowlevel
drivers overwrite the default behaviour.

fifo_size is in frames not bytes as specified in asound.h and alsa-lib's
documentation, but most hardware have fixed byte based FIFOs. Introduce
internal SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-05-29 11:47:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c87d973200 ALSA: Enable PCM hw_ptr_jiffies check only in xrun_debug mode
The PCM hw_ptr jiffies check results sometimes in problems when a
hardware doesn't give smooth hw_ptr updates.  So far, au88x0 and some
other drivers appear not working due to this strict check.
However, this check is a nice debug tool, and the capability should be
still kept.

Hence, we disable this check now as default unless the user enables it
by setting the xrun_debug mode to the specific stream via a proc file.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-05-27 11:04:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6af3fb72d2 ALSA: Fix invalid jiffies check after pause
The hw_ptr_jiffies has to be reset properly to avoid the invalid
check of jiffies delta in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() functions.
Especailly this patch fixes the bogus jiffies check after the puase
and resume.

This patch is a modified version of the original patch by Jaroslav.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-05-27 11:04:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3e5b50165f ALSA: pcm core - Avoid jiffies check for devices with BATCH flag
The hardware devices with SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH flag can't give the
precise current position.  And such hardwares have often big FIFO
in addition to the ring buffer, and it screws up the jiffies check
in pcm_lib.c.

This patch adds a simple check of info flag so that the driver skips
the jiffies check in snd_pcm_period_elapsed() when BATCH flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-04-28 15:10:16 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela bbf6ad1399 [ALSA] pcm-midlevel: Add more strict buffer position checks based on jiffies
Some drivers like Intel8x0 or Intel HDA are broken for some hardware variants.
This patch adds more strict buffer position checks based on jiffies when
internal hw_ptr is updated. Enable xrun_debug to see mangling of wrong
positions.

As a side effect, the hw_ptr interrupt update routine might do slightly better
job when many interrupts are lost.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2009-04-10 12:28:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8b22d943c3 ALSA: pcm - Safer boundary checks
Make the boundary checks a bit safer.
These caese are rare or theoretically won't happen, but nothing
bad to keep the checks safer...

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-03-20 16:26:15 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ded652f702 ALSA: pcm - Fix delta calculation at boundary overlap
When the hw_ptr_interrupt reaches the boundary, it must check whether
the hw_base was already lapped and corret the delta value appropriately.

Also, rebasing the hw_ptr needs a correction because buffer_size isn't
always aligned to period_size.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-03-19 10:08:49 +01:00