Kirkwood, which uses the Feroceon L2 cache controller will soon be
moving into mach-mvebu. Allow the cache controller to be built in this
situation.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Instantiate the L2 cache from DT. Indicate in DT where the cache
control register is so that it is possible to enable/disable write
through on the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
With the gradual move to DT, kirkwood has become a lot less dependent
on plat-orion. cache-feroceon-l2.h is the last dependency. Move it out
so we can drop plat-orion when building DT only kirkwood boards.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Pull DMA-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
"This contains fixes for incorrect atomic test in dma-mapping subsystem
for ARM and x86 architecture"
* 'fixes-for-v3.14' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
x86: dma-mapping: fix GFP_ATOMIC macro usage
ARM: dma-mapping: fix GFP_ATOMIC macro usage
The Coherant DMA allocator allocates pages of high order then splits
them up into smaller pages.
This splitting logic would run into problems if the allocator was
given compound pages. Thus the Coherant DMA allocator was originally
incompatible with compound pages existing and, by extension, huge
pages. A compile #error was put in place whenever huge pages were
enabled.
Compatibility with compound pages has since been introduced by the
following commit (which merely excludes GFP_COMP pages from being
requested by the coherant DMA allocator):
ea2e705 ARM: 7172/1: dma: Drop GFP_COMP for DMA memory allocations
When huge page support was introduced to ARM, the compile #error in
dma-mapping.c was replaced by a #warning when it should have been
removed instead.
This patch removes the compile #warning in dma-mapping.c when huge
pages are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On 2-level page table systems, the PMD has 2 section entries. Report
these, otherwise ARM_PTDUMP will miss reporting permission changes on
odd section boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
GFP_ATOMIC is not a single gfp flag, but a macro which expands to the other
flags and LACK of __GFP_WAIT flag. To check if caller wanted to perform an
atomic allocation, the code must test __GFP_WAIT flag presence. This patch
fixes the issue introduced in v3.6-rc5
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CPU_32v6 currently selects CPU_USE_DOMAINS if CPU_V6 and MMU. This is
because ARM 1136 r0pX CPUs lack the v6k extensions, and therefore do
not have hardware thread registers. The lack of these registers requires
the kernel to update the vectors page at each context switch in order to
write a new TLS pointer. This write must be done via the userspace
mapping, since aliasing caches can lead to expensive flushing when using
kmap. Finally, this requires the vectors page to be mapped r/w for
kernel and r/o for user, which has implications for things like put_user
which must trigger CoW appropriately when targetting user pages.
The upshot of all this is that a v6/v7 kernel makes use of domains to
segregate kernel and user memory accesses. This has the nasty
side-effect of making device mappings executable, which has been
observed to cause subtle bugs on recent cores (e.g. Cortex-A15
performing a speculative instruction fetch from the GIC and acking an
interrupt in the process).
This patch solves this problem by removing the remaining domain support
from ARMv6. A new memory type is added specifically for the vectors page
which allows that page (and only that page) to be mapped as user r/o,
kernel r/w. All other user r/o pages are mapped also as kernel r/o.
Patch co-developed with Russell King.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Booting on feroceon CPUS requires the L2 cache to be turned off. With
some kernel configurations (notably CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
disabled) the kernel will boot even if the L2 is turned on.
However there may be subtle breakage, and when PATCH_PHYS_VIRT is
enabled it is very likely that booting with L2 will crash at early
boot before any kernel diagnostic output.
The diagnostic message is intended to discourage people from shipping
bootloaders that leave the L2 turned on.
The issue on feroceon is that the L2 is bypassed when the L1 caches
are disabled. So the decompressor will place parts of the kernel image
into the L2 and the early cache-off boot code in head.S will write to
parts of the kernel image, bypassing the L2 and creating inconsistency.
Tested on ARM Kirkwood.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The A12 behaves as the A7/A15 does with respect to setting the SMP bit, and
doesn't require TLB ops broadcasting to be explicitly enabled like the A9 does.
Note that as the ACTLR cannot (usually) be written from non-secure, it is the
responsibility of the bootloader/firmware to set this bit per core - it is
done here in Linux as last resort in case of bad firmware.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
During __v{6,7}_setup, we invalidate the TLBs since we are about to
enable the MMU on return to head.S. Unfortunately, without a subsequent
dsb instruction, the invalidation is not guaranteed to have completed by
the time we write to the sctlr, potentially exposing us to junk/stale
translations cached in the TLB.
This patch reworks the init functions so that the dsb used to ensure
completion of cache/predictor maintenance is also used to ensure
completion of the TLB invalidation.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Albin Tonnerre <Albin.Tonnerre@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The stage-2 memory attributes are distinct from the Hyp memory
attributes and the Stage-1 memory attributes. We were using the stage-1
memory attributes for stage-2 mappings causing device mappings to be
mapped as normal memory. Add the S2 equivalent defines for memory
attributes and fix the comments explaining the defines while at it.
Add a prot_pte_s2 field to the mem_type struct and fill out the field
for device mappings accordingly.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.9+]
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 65939301ac (arm: set initrd_start/initrd_end for fdt scan)
caused the FDT initrd_start and initrd_end to override the
phys_initrd_start and phys_initrd_size set by the initrd= kernel
parameter. With this patch initrd_start and initrd_end will be
overridden if phys_initrd_start and phys_initrd_size are set by the
kernel initrd= parameter.
Fixes: 65939301ac (arm: set initrd_start/initrd_end for fdt scan)
Signed-off-by: Ben Peddell <klightspeed@killerwolves.net>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"In this set, we have:
- Refactoring of some of the old StrongARM-1100 GPIO code to make
things simpler by Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
- Read-only and non-executable support for modules on ARM from Laura
Abbot
- Removal of unnecessary set_drvdata() calls in AMBA code
- Some non-executable support for kernel lowmem mappings at the 1MB
section granularity, and dumping of kernel page tables via debugfs
- Some improvements for the timer/clock code on Footbridge platforms,
and cleanup some of the LED code there
- Fix fls/ffs() signatures to match x86 to prevent build warnings,
particularly where these are used with min/max() macros
- Avoid using the bootmem allocator on ARM (patches from Santosh
Shilimkar)
- Various asid/unaligned access updates from Will Deacon"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (51 commits)
ARM: SMP implementations are not supposed to return from smp_ops.cpu_die()
ARM: ignore memory below PHYS_OFFSET
Fix select-induced Kconfig warning for ZBOOT_ROM
ARM: fix ffs/fls implementations to match x86
ARM: 7935/1: sa1100: collie: add gpio-keys configuration
ARM: 7932/1: bcm: Add DEBUG_LL console support
ARM: 7929/1: Remove duplicate SCHED_HRTICK config option
ARM: 7928/1: kconfig: select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS for CPUv6+ && MMU
ARM: 7927/1: dcache: select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS for big-endian CPUs
ARM: 7926/1: mm: flesh out and fix the comments in the ASID allocator
ARM: 7925/1: mm: keep track of last ASID allocation to improve bitmap searching
ARM: 7924/1: mm: don't bother with reserved ttbr0 when running with LPAE
ARM: PCI: add legacy IDE IRQ implementation
ARM: footbridge: cleanup LEDs code
ARM: pgd allocation: retry on failure
ARM: footbridge: add one-shot mode for DC21285 timer
ARM: footbridge: add sched_clock implementation
ARM: 7922/1: l2x0: add Marvell Tauros3 support
ARM: 7877/1: use built-in byte swap function
ARM: 7921/1: mcpm: remove redundant dsb instructions prior to sev
...
Switch to memblock interfaces for early memory allocator instead of
bootmem allocator. No functional change in beahvior than what it is in
current code from bootmem users points of view.
Archs already converted to NO_BOOTMEM now directly use memblock
interfaces instead of bootmem wrappers build on top of memblock. And
the archs which still uses bootmem, these new apis just fallback to
exiting bootmem APIs.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 4b59e6c473 ("mm, show_mem: suppress page counts in
non-blockable contexts") introduced SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNT to
suppress PFN walks on large memory machines. Commit c78e93630d ("mm:
do not walk all of system memory during show_mem") avoided a PFN walk in
the generic show_mem helper which removes the requirement for
SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNT in that case.
This patch removes PFN walkers from the arch-specific implementations
that report on a per-node or per-zone granularity. ARM and unicore32
still do a PFN walk as they report memory usage on each bank which is a
much finer granularity where the debugging information may still be of
use. As the remaining arches doing PFN walks have relatively small
amounts of memory, this patch simply removes SHOW_MEM_FILTER_PAGE_COUNT.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix parisc]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 787b0d5c1c since
it is no longer required after 7909/1 was applied, and it causes
build regressions when ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT is disabled and DMA_ZONE
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The ASID allocator has to deal with some pretty horrible behaviours by
the CPU, so expand on some of the comments in there so I remember why
we can never allocate ASID zero to a userspace task.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since we only clear entries in the ASID bitmap on a rollover event, the
bitmap tends to consist of a block of consecutive set bits followed by
a block of consecutive clear bits. The exception to this rule is for
ASIDs which have been carried over from a previous generation, but
these are bound by the number of CPUs.
This patch optimises our bitmap searching strategy, so that we search
from the last successful allocation, rather than search from index 1
each time we allocate a new ASID.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With the new ASID allocation algorithm, active ASIDs at the time of a
rollover event will be marked as reserved, so active mm_structs can
continue to operate with the same ASID as before. This in turn means
that we don't need to worry about allocating a new ASID to an mm that
is currently active (installed in TTBR0).
Since updating the pgd and ASID is atomic on LPAE systems (by virtue of
the two being fields in the same hardware register), we can dispose of
the reserved TTBR0 and rely on whatever tables we currently have live.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When given a compound high page, __flush_dcache_page will only flush
the first page of the compound page repeatedly rather than the entire
set of constituent pages.
This error was introduced by:
0b19f93 ARM: mm: Add support for flushing HugeTLB pages.
This patch corrects the logic such that all constituent pages are now
flushed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Make pgd allocation retry on failure; we really need this to succeed
otherwise fork() can trigger OOMs.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This adds support for the Marvell Tauros3 cache controller which
is compatible with pl310 cache controller but broadcasts L1 cache
operations to L2 cache. While updating the binding documentation,
clean up the list of possible compatibles. Also reorder driver
compatibles to allow non-ARM derivated to be compatible to ARM
cache controller compatibles.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Set-associative caches on all v7 implementations map the index bits
to physical addresses LSBs and tag bits to MSBs. As the last level
of cache on current and upcoming ARM systems grows in size,
this means that under normal DRAM controller configurations, the
current v7 cache flush routine using set/way operations triggers a
DRAM memory controller precharge/activate for every cache line
writeback since the cache routine cleans lines by first fixing the
index and then looping through ways (index bits are mapped to lower
physical addresses on all v7 cache implementations; this means that,
with last level cache sizes in the order of MBytes, lines belonging
to the same set but different ways map to different DRAM pages).
Given the random content of cache tags, swapping the order between
indexes and ways loops do not prevent DRAM pages precharge and
activate cycles but at least, on average, improves the chances that
either multiple lines hit the same page or multiple lines belong to
different DRAM banks, improving throughput significantly.
This patch swaps the inner loops in the v7 cache flushing routine
to carry out the clean operations first on all sets belonging to
a given way (looping through sets) and then decrementing the way.
Benchmarks showed that by swapping the ordering in which sets and
ways are decremented in the v7 cache flushing routine, that uses
set/way operations, time required to flush caches is reduced
significantly, owing to improved writebacks throughput to the DRAM
controller.
Benchmarks results vary and depend heavily on the last level of
cache tag RAM content when cache is cleaned and invalidated, ranging
from 2x throughput when all tag RAM entries contain dirty lines
mapping to sequential pages of RAM to 1x (ie no improvement) when
all tag RAM accesses trigger a DRAM precharge/activate cycle, as the
current code implies on most DRAM controller configurations.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The CMA region was being marked executable:
0xdc04e000-0xdc050000 8K RW x MEM/CACHED/WBRA
0xdc060000-0xdc100000 640K RW x MEM/CACHED/WBRA
0xdc4f5000-0xdc500000 44K RW x MEM/CACHED/WBRA
0xdcce9000-0xe0000000 52316K RW x MEM/CACHED/WBRA
This is mainly due to the badly worded MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY symbol, but
there are also a few other places in dma-mapping which should be
corrected to use the right constant. Fix all these places:
0xdc04e000-0xdc050000 8K RW NX MEM/CACHED/WBRA
0xdc060000-0xdc100000 640K RW NX MEM/CACHED/WBRA
0xdc280000-0xdc300000 512K RW NX MEM/CACHED/WBRA
0xdc6fc000-0xe0000000 58384K RW NX MEM/CACHED/WBRA
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Other architectures define various set_memory functions to allow
attributes to be changed (e.g. set_memory_x, set_memory_rw, etc.)
Currently, these functions are missing on ARM. Define these in an
appropriate manner for ARM.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add basic NX support for kernel lowmem mappings. We mark any section
which does not overlap kernel text as non-executable, preventing it
from being used to write code and then execute directly from there.
This does not change the alignment of the sections, so the kernel
image doesn't grow significantly via this change, so we can do this
without needing a config option.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch allows the kernel page tables to be dumped via a debugfs file,
allowing kernel developers to check the layout of the kernel page tables
and the verify the various permissions and type settings.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Current code is using PHYS_OFFSET to calculate the arm_dma_limit which
will lead to wrong calculations in cases where PHYS_OFFSET is updated
runtime.
So fix the code by using __pv_phys_offset instead of PHYS_OFFSET.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Peter reports that OMAP audio broke with the recent fix for these
checks, caused by OMAP audio using a 64-bit DMA mask. We should
allow 64-bit DMA masks even with 32-bit dma_addr_t if we can be sure
the amount of RAM we have won't allow the 32-bit dma_addr_t to
overflow. Unfortunately, the checks to detect overflow were not
correct.
Tested-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit f6f91b0d9f (ARM: allow kuser helpers to be removed from the
vector page) required two pages for the vectors code. Although the
code setting up the initial page tables was updated, the code which
allocates page tables for new processes wasn't, neither was the code
which tears down the mappings. Fix this.
Fixes: f6f91b0d9f ("ARM: allow kuser helpers to be removed from the vector page")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Some buses have negative offsets, which causes the DMA mask checks to
falsely fail. Fix this by using the actual amount of memory fitted in
the system.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now with dma_mask series merged and max*pfn has consistent meaning on ARM
as rest of the arch's thanks to RMK's mega series, lets switch ARM code
to NO_BOOTMEM. With NO_BOOTMEM change, now we use memblock allocator to
reserve space for crash kernel to have one less dependency with nobootmem
allocator wrapper.
Tested with both flat memory and sparse (faked) memory models with highmem
enabled.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
If allowed by call to memblock_allow_resize() - The Memblock core will
try to allocate additional memory and rearrange its internal data in
case, if there are more then INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS(128) memory regions
of any type have been allocated. If this happens before Low memory is
mapped (which is done now by map_lowmem()) the system will hang, because
the Memblock core will try to operate with virtual addresses which
aren't mapped yet.
In ARM code, the memblock resizing is allowed (memblock_allow_resize())
from arm_memblock_init() which is called before map_lowmem(), so
this may lead to an error as described above.
Hence, allow Memblock resizing later during init, from bootmem_init()
when all appropriate mappings are ready.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
With commit 26ba47b1 {ARM: 7805/1: mm: change max*pfn to include
the physical offset of memory}, the max_pfn already contain
PHYS_PFN_OFFSET, so it shouldn't be taken into account again.
While at it, use use set_max_mapnr() helper.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Some small fixes for this merge window, most of them quite self
explanatory - the biggest thing here is a fix for the ARMv7 LPAE
suspend/resume support"
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7894/1: kconfig: select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS if HAVE_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
ARM: 7893/1: bitops: only emit .arch_extension mp if CONFIG_SMP
ARM: 7892/1: Fix warning for V7M builds
ARM: 7888/1: seccomp: not compatible with ARM OABI
ARM: 7886/1: make OABI default to off
ARM: 7885/1: Save/Restore 64-bit TTBR registers on LPAE suspend/resume
ARM: 7884/1: mm: Fix ECC mem policy printk
ARM: 7883/1: fix mov to mvn conversion in case of 64 bit phys_addr_t and BE
ARM: 7882/1: mm: fix __phys_to_virt to work with 64 bit phys_addr_t in BE case
ARM: 7881/1: __fixup_smp read of SCU config should do byteswap in BE case
ARM: Fix nommu.c build warning
LPAE enabled kernels use the 64-bit version of TTBR0 and TTBR1
registers. If we're running an LPAE kernel, fill the upper half
of TTBR0 with 0 because we're setting it to the idmap here (the
idmap is guaranteed to be < 4Gb) and fully restore TTBR1 instead
of just restoring the lower 32 bits. Failure to do so can cause
failures on resume from suspend when these registers are only
half restored.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Sivasubramanian <msivasub@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ECC policy can be applied to the whole system
when this bit is implemented by SoC vendor
(IMP - bit 9 - in L1 page table entry format).
When this bit is not implemented by SoC vendor
it doesn't mean that system has no other way
how to do ECC.
This patch ensures to show this message only when ECC
is requested via cmd line ecc=on and runs on
appropriate ARM core.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The 0-day kernel build robot found this new warning:
arch/arm/mm/nommu.c:303:17: warning: 'struct proc_info_list' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
arch/arm/mm/nommu.c:303:17: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want [enabled by default]
Fix it by including the appropriate header.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Included in this series are:
1. BE8 (modern big endian) changes for ARM from Ben Dooks
2. big.Little support from Nicolas Pitre and Dave Martin
3. support for LPAE systems with all system memory above 4GB
4. Perf updates from Will Deacon
5. Additional prefetching and other performance improvements from Will.
6. Neon-optimised AES implementation fro Ard.
7. A number of smaller fixes scattered around the place.
There is a rather horrid merge conflict in tools/perf - I was never
notified of the conflict because it originally occurred between Will's
tree and other stuff. Consequently I have a resolution which Will
forwarded me, which I'll forward on immediately after sending this
mail.
The other notable thing is I'm expecting some build breakage in the
crypto stuff on ARM only with Ard's AES patches. These were merged
into a stable git branch which others had already pulled, so there's
little I can do about this. The problem is caused because these
patches have a dependency on some code in the crypto git tree - I
tried requesting a branch I can pull to resolve these, and all I got
each time from the crypto people was "we'll revert our patches then"
which would only make things worse since I still don't have the
dependent patches. I've no idea what's going on there or how to
resolve that, and since I can't split these patches from the rest of
this pull request, I'm rather stuck with pushing this as-is or
reverting Ard's patches.
Since it should "come out in the wash" I've left them in - the only
build problems they seem to cause at the moment are with randconfigs,
and since it's a new feature anyway. However, if by -rc1 the
dependencies aren't in, I think it'd be best to revert Ard's patches"
I resolved the perf conflict roughly as per the patch sent by Russell,
but there may be some differences. Any errors are likely mine. Let's
see how the crypto issues work out..
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (110 commits)
ARM: 7868/1: arm/arm64: remove atomic_clear_mask() in "include/asm/atomic.h"
ARM: 7867/1: include: asm: use 'int' instead of 'unsigned long' for 'oldval' in atomic_cmpxchg().
ARM: 7866/1: include: asm: use 'long long' instead of 'u64' within atomic.h
ARM: 7871/1: amba: Extend number of IRQS
ARM: 7887/1: Don't smp_cross_call() on UP devices in arch_irq_work_raise()
ARM: 7872/1: Support arch_irq_work_raise() via self IPIs
ARM: 7880/1: Clear the IT state independent of the Thumb-2 mode
ARM: 7878/1: nommu: Implement dummy early_paging_init()
ARM: 7876/1: clear Thumb-2 IT state on exception handling
ARM: 7874/2: bL_switcher: Remove cpu_hotplug_driver_{lock,unlock}()
ARM: footbridge: fix build warnings for netwinder
ARM: 7873/1: vfp: clear vfp_current_hw_state for dying cpu
ARM: fix misplaced arch_virt_to_idmap()
ARM: 7848/1: mcpm: Implement cpu_kill() to synchronise on powerdown
ARM: 7847/1: mcpm: Factor out logical-to-physical CPU translation
ARM: 7869/1: remove unused XSCALE_PMU Kconfig param
ARM: 7864/1: Handle 64-bit memory in case of 32-bit phys_addr_t
ARM: 7863/1: Let arm_add_memory() always use 64-bit arguments
ARM: 7862/1: pcpu: replace __get_cpu_var_uses
ARM: 7861/1: cacheflush: consolidate single-CPU ARMv7 cache disabling code
...
Pull DMA mask updates from Russell King:
"This series cleans up the handling of DMA masks in a lot of drivers,
fixing some bugs as we go.
Some of the more serious errors include:
- drivers which only set their coherent DMA mask if the attempt to
set the streaming mask fails.
- drivers which test for a NULL dma mask pointer, and then set the
dma mask pointer to a location in their module .data section -
which will cause problems if the module is reloaded.
To counter these, I have introduced two helper functions:
- dma_set_mask_and_coherent() takes care of setting both the
streaming and coherent masks at the same time, with the correct
error handling as specified by the API.
- dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() which resolves the problem of
drivers forcefully setting DMA masks. This is more a marker for
future work to further clean these locations up - the code which
creates the devices really should be initialising these, but to fix
that in one go along with this change could potentially be very
disruptive.
The last thing this series does is prise away some of Linux's addition
to "DMA addresses are physical addresses and RAM always starts at
zero". We have ARM LPAE systems where all system memory is above 4GB
physical, hence having DMA masks interpreted by (eg) the block layers
as describing physical addresses in the range 0..DMAMASK fails on
these platforms. Santosh Shilimkar addresses this in this series; the
patches were copied to the appropriate people multiple times but were
ignored.
Fixing this also gets rid of some ARM weirdness in the setup of the
max*pfn variables, and brings ARM into line with every other Linux
architecture as far as those go"
* 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (52 commits)
ARM: 7805/1: mm: change max*pfn to include the physical offset of memory
ARM: 7797/1: mmc: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
ARM: 7796/1: scsi: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
ARM: 7795/1: mm: dma-mapping: Add dma_max_pfn(dev) helper function
ARM: 7794/1: block: Rename parameter dma_mask to max_addr for blk_queue_bounce_limit()
ARM: DMA-API: better handing of DMA masks for coherent allocations
ARM: 7857/1: dma: imx-sdma: setup dma mask
DMA-API: firmware/google/gsmi.c: avoid direct access to DMA masks
DMA-API: dcdbas: update DMA mask handing
DMA-API: dma: edma.c: no need to explicitly initialize DMA masks
DMA-API: usb: musb: use platform_device_register_full() to avoid directly messing with dma masks
DMA-API: crypto: remove last references to 'static struct device *dev'
DMA-API: crypto: fix ixp4xx crypto platform device support
DMA-API: others: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
DMA-API: staging: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
DMA-API: usb: use new dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
DMA-API: usb: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
DMA-API: parport: parport_pc.c: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
DMA-API: net: octeon: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
DMA-API: net: nxp/lpc_eth: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
...
usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.
- Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
- Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers. Makes arch specific
prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
- Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
multiple interrupt controllers.
- Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for deferred
probe of interrupts.
- ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
- Various DT vendor binding documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"DeviceTree updates for 3.13. This is a bit larger pull request than
usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.
- Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
- Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers. Makes arch specific
prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
- Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
multiple interrupt controllers.
- Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for
deferred probe of interrupts.
- ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
- Various DT vendor binding documentation updates"
* tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (82 commits)
powerpc: add missing explicit OF includes for ppc
dt/irq: add empty of_irq_count for !OF_IRQ
dt: disable self-tests for !OF_IRQ
of: irq: Fix interrupt-map entry matching
MIPS: Netlogic: replace early_init_devtree() call
of: Add Panasonic Corporation vendor prefix
of: Add Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. vendor prefix
of: Add AU Optronics Corporation vendor prefix
of/irq: Fix potential buffer overflow
of/irq: Fix bug in interrupt parsing refactor.
of: set dma_mask to point to coherent_dma_mask
of: add vendor prefix for PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH
DT: sort vendor-prefixes.txt
of: Add vendor prefix for Cadence
of: Add empty for_each_available_child_of_node() macro definition
arm/versatile: Fix versatile irq specifications.
of/irq: create interrupts-extended property
microblaze/pci: Drop PowerPC-ism from irq parsing
of/irq: Create of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() to consolidate arch code.
of/irq: Use irq_of_parse_and_map()
...
No-MMU configurations currenty fail to build because they are missing
the early_paging_init() symbol.
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The exception handling code fails to clear the IT state, potentially
leading to incorrect execution of the fixup if the size of the IT
block is more than one.
Let fixup_exception do the IT sanitizing if a fixup has been found,
and restore CPSR from the stack when returning from a data abort.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Most of the kernel code assumes that max*pfn is maximum pfns because
the physical start of memory is expected to be PFN0. Since this
assumption is not true on ARM architectures, the meaning of max*pfn
is number of memory pages. This is done to keep drivers happy which
are making use of of these variable to calculate the dma bounce limit
using dma_mask.
Now since we have a architecture override possibility for DMAable
maximum pfns, lets make meaning of max*pfns as maximum pnfs on ARM
as well.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We need to start treating DMA masks as something which is specific to
the bus that the device resides on, otherwise we're going to hit all
sorts of nasty issues with LPAE and 32-bit DMA controllers in >32-bit
systems, where memory is offset from PFN 0.
In order to start doing this, we convert the DMA mask to a PFN using
the device specific dma_to_pfn() macro. This is the reverse of the
pfn_to_dma() macro which is used to get the DMA address for the device.
This gives us a PFN mask, which we can then check against the PFN
limit of the DMA zone.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/head.S
This series has been well tested and it would be great to get this
merged now.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With LPAE enabled, physical address space is larger than 4GB. Allow mapping any
part of it via /dev/mem by using PHYS_MASK to determine valid range.
PHYS_MASK covers 40 bits with LPAE enabled and 32 bits otherwise.
Reported-by: Vassili Karpov <av1474@comtv.ru>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Dyasly <dserrg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
DMA mapping permissions were being derived from pgprot_kernel directly
without using PAGE_KERNEL. This causes them to be marked with executable
permission, which is not what we want. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If we are in BE8 mode, we must deal with the instruction stream being
in LE order when data is being loaded in BE order. Ensure the data is
swapped before processing to avoid thre following:
Change to using <asm/opcodes.h> to provide the necessary conversion
functions to change the byte ordering.
This stops the following warning messages from the kernel on a fault:
Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x001) at 0xbfa09567
Alignment trap: not handling instruction 030091e8 at [<80333e8c>]
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Add ARM_BE8() helper to wrap any code conditional on being
compile when CONFIG_ARM_ENDIAN_BE8 is selected and convert
existing places where this is to use it.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
The Kconfig for arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx has a local definition
of ARCH_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN which could be used elsewhere.
This means that if IXP4xx is selected and this symbol is
selected eleswhere then an warning is produced.
Clean the following error up by making the symbol be
selected by the main ARCH_IXP4XX definition and have a
common definition in arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
warning: (ARCH_xxx) selects ARCH_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN which has unmet direct dependencies (ARCH_IXP4XX)
warning: (ARCH_xxx) selects ARCH_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN which has unmet direct dependencies (ARCH_IXP4XX)
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
One bug fix and three reverts. The reverts back out the slightly
controversial feeding the entire device tree into the random pool and
the reserved-memory binding which isn't fully baked yet. Expect the
reserved-memory patches at least to resurface for v3.13. The bug fixes
removes a scary but harmless warning on SPARC that was introduced in the
v3.12 merge window. v3.13 will contain a proper fix that makes the new
code work on SPARC.
On the plus side, the diffstat looks *awesome*. I love removing lines of code.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull device tree fixes and reverts from Grant Likely:
"One bug fix and three reverts. The reverts back out the slightly
controversial feeding the entire device tree into the random pool and
the reserved-memory binding which isn't fully baked yet. Expect the
reserved-memory patches at least to resurface for v3.13.
The bug fixes removes a scary but harmless warning on SPARC that was
introduced in the v3.12 merge window. v3.13 will contain a proper fix
that makes the new code work on SPARC.
On the plus side, the diffstat looks *awesome*. I love removing lines
of code"
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
Revert "drivers: of: add initialization code for dma reserved memory"
Revert "ARM: init: add support for reserved memory defined by device tree"
Revert "of: Feed entire flattened device tree into the random pool"
of: fix unnecessary warning on missing /cpus node
This reverts commit 10bcdfb8ba. There is
no consensus on the bindings for the reserved memory, so the code for
handing it will be reverted.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
This patch adds a step in the init sequence, in order to recreate
the kernel code/data page table mappings prior to full paging
initialization. This is necessary on LPAE systems that run out of
a physical address space outside the 4G limit. On these systems,
this implementation provides a machine descriptor hook that allows
the PHYS_OFFSET to be overridden in a machine specific fashion.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: R Sricharan <r.sricharan@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Commit 9e9a367c29 {ARM: Section based HYP idmap} moved
the address conversion inside identity_mapping_add() without
respective print which carries useful idmap information.
Move the print as well inside identity_mapping_add() to
fix the same.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
On some PAE systems (e.g. TI Keystone), memory is above the
32-bit addressable limit, and the interconnect provides an
aliased view of parts of physical memory in the 32-bit addressable
space. This alias is strictly for boot time usage, and is not
otherwise usable because of coherency limitations. On such systems,
the idmap mechanism needs to take this aliased mapping into account.
This patch introduces virt_to_idmap() and a arch function pointer which
can be populated by platform which needs it. Also populate necessary
idmap spots with now available virt_to_idmap(). Avoided #ifdef approach
to be compatible with multi-platform builds.
Most architecture won't touch it and in that case virt_to_idmap()
fall-back to existing virt_to_phys() macro.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
All arches do essentially the same thing now for
early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch, so it can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
In order to unify the initrd scanning for DT across architectures, make
arm set initrd_start and initrd_end instead of the physical addresses.
This is aligned with all other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
... otherwise it is impossible for the low level iommu driver to
figure out which pte flags should be used.
In __map_sg_chunk we can derive the flags from dma_data_direction.
In __iommu_create_mapping we should treat the memory like
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL and pass both IOMMU_READ and IOMMU_WRITE to
iommu_map.
__iommu_create_mapping is used during dma_alloc_coherent (via
arm_iommu_alloc_attrs). AFAIK dma_alloc_coherent is responsible for
allocation _and_ mapping. I think this implies that access to the
mapped pages should be allowed.
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer
in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in
kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from
user-triggered faults.
Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the
architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM
handling can be improved.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kernel faults are expected to handle OOM conditions gracefully (gup,
uaccess etc.), so they should never invoke the OOM killer. Reserve this
for faults triggered in user context when it is the only option.
Most architectures already do this, fix up the remaining few.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently hugepage migration works well only for pmd-based hugepages
(mainly due to lack of testing,) so we had better not enable migration of
other levels of hugepages until we are ready for it.
Some users of hugepage migration (mbind, move_pages, and migrate_pages) do
page table walk and check pud/pmd_huge() there, so they are safe. But the
other users (softoffline and memory hotremove) don't do this, so without
this patch they can try to migrate unexpected types of hugepages.
To prevent this, we introduce hugepage_migration_support() as an
architecture dependent check of whether hugepage are implemented on a pmd
basis or not. And on some architecture multiple sizes of hugepages are
available, so hugepage_migration_support() also checks hugepage size.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Generally minor changes. A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
initialization and some refactoring. Most notable change if feeding the
entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot. May not be
significant, but shouldn't hurt either.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull device tree core updates from Grant Likely:
"Generally minor changes. A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
initialization and some refactoring. Most notable change if feeding
the entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot. May not be
significant, but shouldn't hurt either"
Tim Bird questions whether the boot time cost of the random feeding may
be noticeable. And "add_device_randomness()" is definitely not some
speed deamon of a function.
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
of/platform: add error reporting to of_amba_device_create()
irq/of: Fix comment typo for irq_of_parse_and_map
of: Feed entire flattened device tree into the random pool
of/fdt: Clean up casting in unflattening path
of/fdt: Remove duplicate memory clearing on FDT unflattening
gpio: implement gpio-ranges binding document fix
of: call __of_parse_phandle_with_args from of_parse_phandle
of: introduce of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args
of: move of_parse_phandle()
of: move documentation of of_parse_phandle_with_args
of: Fix missing memory initialization on FDT unflattening
of: consolidate definition of early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch()
of: Make of_get_phy_mode() return int i.s.o. const int
include: dt-binding: input: create a DT header defining key codes.
of/platform: Staticize of_platform_device_create_pdata()
of: Specify initrd location using 64-bit
dt: Typo fix
OF: make of_property_for_each_{u32|string}() use parameters if OF is not enabled
These are changes that arrived a little late before the merge window,
or had dependencies on previous branches.
Highlights:
- ux500: misc. cleanup, fixup I2C devices
- exynos: DT updates for RTC; PM updates
- at91: DT updates for NAND; new platforms added to generic defconfig
- sunxi: DT updates: cubieboard2, pinctrl driver, gated clocks
- highbank: LPAE fixes, select necessary ARM errata
- omap: PM fixes and improvements; OMAP5 mailbox support
- omap: basic support for new DRA7xx SoCs
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Merge tag 'late-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC late changes from Kevin Hilman:
"These are changes that arrived a little late before the merge window,
or had dependencies on previous branches.
Highlights:
- ux500: misc. cleanup, fixup I2C devices
- exynos: DT updates for RTC; PM updates
- at91: DT updates for NAND; new platforms added to generic defconfig
- sunxi: DT updates: cubieboard2, pinctrl driver, gated clocks
- highbank: LPAE fixes, select necessary ARM errata
- omap: PM fixes and improvements; OMAP5 mailbox support
- omap: basic support for new DRA7xx SoCs"
* tag 'late-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (60 commits)
ARM: dts: vexpress: Add CCI node to TC2 device-tree
ARM: EXYNOS: Skip C1 cpuidle state for exynos5440
ARM: EXYNOS: always enable PM domains support for EXYNOS4X12
ARM: highbank: clean-up some unused includes
ARM: sun7i: Enable the A20 clocks in the DTSI
ARM: sun6i: Enable clock support in the DTSI
ARM: sun5i: dt: Use the A10s gates in the DTSI
ARM: at91: at91_dt_defconfig: enable rm9200 support
ARM: dts: add ADC device tree node for exynos5420/5250
ARM: dts: Add RTC DT node to Exynos5420 SoC
ARM: dts: Update the "status" property of RTC DT node for Exynos5250 SoC
ARM: dts: Fix the RTC DT node name for Exynos5250
irqchip: mmp: avoid to include irqs head file
ARM: mmp: avoid to include head file in mach-mmp
irqchip: mmp: support irqchip
irqchip: move mmp irq driver
ARM: OMAP: AM33xx: clock: Add RNG clock data
ARM: OMAP: TI81XX: add always-on powerdomain for TI81XX
ARM: OMAP4: clock: Lock PLLs in the right sequence
ARM: OMAP: AM33XX: hwmod: Add hwmod data for debugSS
...
Pull DMA mapping update from Marek Szyprowski:
"This contains an addition of Device Tree support for reserved memory
regions (Contiguous Memory Allocator is one of the drivers for it) and
changes required by the KVM extensions for PowerPC architectue"
* 'for-v3.12' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
ARM: init: add support for reserved memory defined by device tree
drivers: of: add initialization code for dma reserved memory
drivers: of: add function to scan fdt nodes given by path
drivers: dma-contiguous: clean source code and prepare for device tree
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"This set includes adding support for Neon acceleration of RAID6 XOR
code from Ard Biesheuvel, cache flushing and barrier updates from Will
Deacon, and a cleanup to the ARM debug code which reduces the amount
of code by about 500 lines.
A few other cleanups, such as constifying the machine descriptors
which already shouldn't be written to, cleaning up the printing of the
L2 cache size"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (55 commits)
ARM: 7826/1: debug: support debug ll on hisilicon soc
ARM: 7830/1: delay: don't bother reporting bogomips in /proc/cpuinfo
ARM: 7829/1: Add ".text.unlikely" and ".text.hot" to arm unwind tables
ARM: 7828/1: ARMv7-M: implement restart routine common to all v7-M machines
ARM: 7827/1: highbank: fix debug uart virtual address for LPAE
ARM: 7823/1: errata: workaround Cortex-A15 erratum 773022
ARM: 7806/1: allow DEBUG_UNCOMPRESS for Tegra
ARM: 7793/1: debug: use generic option for ep93xx PL10x debug port
ARM: debug: move SPEAr debug to generic PL01x code
ARM: debug: move davinci debug to generic 8250 code
ARM: debug: move keystone debug to generic 8250 code
ARM: debug: remove DEBUG_ROCKCHIP_UART
ARM: debug: provide generic option choices for 8250 and PL01x ports
ARM: debug: move PL01X debug include into arch/arm/include/debug/
ARM: debug: provide PL01x debug uart phys/virt address configuration options
ARM: debug: add support for word accesses to debug/8250.S
ARM: debug: move 8250 debug include into arch/arm/include/debug/
ARM: debug: provide 8250 debug uart phys/virt address configuration options
ARM: debug: provide 8250 debug uart register shift configuration option
ARM: debug: provide 8250 debug uart flow control configuration option
...
Pull KVM updates from Gleb Natapov:
"The highlights of the release are nested EPT and pv-ticketlocks
support (hypervisor part, guest part, which is most of the code, goes
through tip tree). Apart of that there are many fixes for all arches"
Fix up semantic conflicts as discussed in the pull request thread..
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (88 commits)
ARM: KVM: Add newlines to panic strings
ARM: KVM: Work around older compiler bug
ARM: KVM: Simplify tracepoint text
ARM: KVM: Fix kvm_set_pte assignment
ARM: KVM: vgic: Bump VGIC_NR_IRQS to 256
ARM: KVM: Bugfix: vgic_bytemap_get_reg per cpu regs
ARM: KVM: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGRn access
ARM: KVM: vgic: simplify vgic_get_target_reg
KVM: MMU: remove unused parameter
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate()
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Make instruction fetch fallback work for system calls
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't corrupt guest state when kernel uses VMX
KVM: x86: update masterclock when kvmclock_offset is calculated (v2)
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix compile error in XICS emulation
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: return appropriate error when allocation fails
arch: powerpc: kvm: add signed type cast for comparation
KVM: x86: add comments where MMIO does not return to the emulator
KVM: vmx: count exits to userspace during invalid guest emulation
KVM: rename __kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp to kvm_io_bus_cmp
kvm: optimize away THP checks in kvm_is_mmio_pfn()
...
On Cortex-A15 CPUs up to and including r0p4, in certain rare sequences
of code, the loop buffer may deliver incorrect instructions. This
workaround disables the loop buffer to avoid the erratum.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
- A couple of fixes to enable LPAE.
- pl08x driver fixes to make it build with ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT.
- Avoid L2 related smc calls on Midway.
- Add selecting of necesssary ARM errata.
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Merge tag 'highbank-for-3.12' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux into late/all
From Rob Herring:
Updates for Highbank for 3.12:
- A couple of fixes to enable LPAE.
- pl08x driver fixes to make it build with ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT.
- Avoid L2 related smc calls on Midway.
- Add selecting of necesssary ARM errata.
* tag 'highbank-for-3.12' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux:
ARM: highbank: clean-up some unused includes
ARM: highbank: avoid L2 cache smc calls when PL310 is not present
ARM: move outer_cache declaration out of ifdef
ARM: highbank: select ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT for LPAE
DMA: fix printk warning in AMBA PL08x DMA driver
DMA: fix AMBA PL08x compilation issue with 64bit DMA address type
ARM: highbank: select required errata work-arounds
ARM: highbank: select ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL
ARM: highbank: enable DMA zone for LPAE
ARM: use phys_addr_t for DMA zone sizes
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Enable reserved memory initialization from device tree.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
[ this is a follow-up to this discussion:
http://archive.arm.linux.org.uk/lurker/message/20130730.230827.a1ceb12a.en.html ]
This patchset renames all uses of "bcm," name bindings to
"brcm," as they were done prior to knowing that brcm had
already been standardized as Broadcom vendor prefix
(in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt).
This will not cause any churn on devices because none of
these bindings have made it into production yet.
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Daudt <csd@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Currently we have the following output from cache-l2x0:
l2x0: 16 ways, CACHE_ID 0x410000c7, AUX_CTRL 0x32070000, Cache size: 1048576 B
Using kB for the cache size can improve readability a bit:
l2x0: 16 ways, CACHE_ID 0x410000c7, AUX_CTRL 0x32070000, Cache size: 1024 kB
While at it use pr_info.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit f6f91b0d9f ("ARM: allow kuser helpers to be removed from the
vector page") introduced some help text for the CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS
option which is rather contradictory.
Let's fix that, and improve it a little.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add support for suspend/resume operations. The implemented procedures
are identical to the ones for ARM926.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In order to specify a DMA zone size of 4GB on LPAE systems, the sizes need
to be 64-bit. So make machine_desc.dma_zone_size and arm_dma_zone_size be
phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
writel_relaxed and spin_unlock are both store operations, so we only
need to enforce store ordering in the dsb.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
System-wide barriers aren't required for situations where we only need
to make visibility and ordering guarantees in the inner-shareable domain
(i.e. we are not dealing with devices or potentially incoherent CPUs).
This patch changes the v7 TLB operations, coherent_user_range and
dcache_clean_area functions to user inner-shareable barriers. For cache
maintenance, only the store access type is required to ensure completion.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Inner-shareable TLB invalidation is typically more expensive than local
(non-shareable) invalidation, so performing the broadcasting for
local_flush_tlb_* operations is a waste of cycles and needlessly
clobbers entries in the TLBs of other CPUs.
This patch introduces __flush_tlb_* versions for many of the TLB
invalidation functions, which only respect inner-shareable variants of
the invalidation instructions when presented with the TLB_V7_UIS_FULL
flag. The local version is also inlined to prevent SMP_ON_UP kernels
from missing flushes, where the __flush variant would be called with
the UP flags.
This gains us around 0.5% in hackbench scores for a dual-core A15, but I
would expect this to improve as more cores (and clusters) are added to
the equation.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Albin Tonnerre <Albin.Tonnerre@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The kernel TLB range invalidation functions already contain dsb
instructions before and after the maintenance, so there is no need to
introduce additional barriers.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
If kuser helpers are not provided by the kernel, disable user access to
the vectors page. With the kuser helpers gone, there is no reason for
this page to be visible to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a kernel configuration option to allow the kernel user helpers
to be removed from the vector page, thereby preventing their use with
ROP (return orientated programming) attacks. This option is only
visible for CPU architectures which natively support all the operations
which kernel user helpers would normally provide, and must be enabled
with caution.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the machine vector stubs into the page above the vector page,
which we can prevent from being visible to userspace. Also move
the reset stub, and place the swi vector at a location that the
'ldr' can get to it.
This hides pointers into the kernel which could give valuable
information to attackers, and reduces the number of exploitable
instructions at a fixed address.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
General forms of huge_pte_alloc, huge_pte_offset and follow_huge_pmd
are now available in mm/hugetlb.c.
This patch removes the ARM copies of these functions and activates
the general ones by enabling:
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
struct machine_desc records are defined everywhere as a 'const'
structure, but unfortuantely it loses its const-ness through the use of
linker magic - the symbols which surround the section are not declared
const so it becomes possible not to use 'const' for pointers to these
const structures.
Let's fix this oversight - all pointers to these structures should be
marked const too.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 93dc688 (ARM: 7684/1: errata: Workaround for Cortex-A15 erratum 798181 (TLBI/DSB operations)) causes the following undefined instruction error on a mx53 (Cortex-A8):
Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 275 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.11.0-rc2-next-20130722-00009-g9b0f371 #881
task: df46cc00 ti: df48e000 task.ti: df48e000
PC is at check_and_switch_context+0x17c/0x4d0
LR is at check_and_switch_context+0xdc/0x4d0
This problem happens because check_and_switch_context() calls dummy_flush_tlb_a15_erratum() without checking if we are really running on a Cortex-A15 or not.
To avoid this issue, only call dummy_flush_tlb_a15_erratum() inside
check_and_switch_context() if erratum_a15_798181() returns true, which means that we are really running on a Cortex-A15.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On some PAE architectures, the entire range of physical memory could reside
outside the 32-bit limit. These systems need the ability to specify the
initrd location using 64-bit numbers.
This patch globally modifies the early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch() function to
use 64-bit numbers instead of the current unsigned long.
There has been quite a bit of debate about whether to use u64 or phys_addr_t.
It was concluded to stick to u64 to be consistent with rest of the device
tree code. As summarized by Geert, "The address to load the initrd is decided
by the bootloader/user and set at that point later in time. The dtb should not
be tied to the kernel you are booting"
More details on the discussion can be found here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/20/690https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/13/544
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
When map_lowmem() runs, and processes a memory bank whose start or end
is not section-aligned, memory must be allocated to store the 2nd-level
page tables. Those allocations are made by calling memblock_alloc().
At this point, the only memory that is free *and* mapped is memory which
has already been mapped by map_lowmem() itself. For this reason, we must
calculate the first point at which map_lowmem() will need to allocate
memory, and set the memblock allocation limit to a lower address, so that
memblock_alloc() is guaranteed to return memory that is already mapped.
This patch enhances sanity_check_meminfo() to calculate that memory
address, and pass it to memblock_set_current_limit(), rather than just
assuming the limit is arm_lowmem_limit.
The algorithm applied is:
* Default memblock_limit to arm_lowmem_limit in the absence of any other
limit; arm_lowmem_limit is the highest memory that is mapped by
map_lowmem().
* While walking the list of memblocks, if the start of a block is not
aligned, 2nd-level page tables will need to be allocated to map the
first few pages of the block. Hence, the memblock_limit must be before
the start of the block.
* Similarly, if the end of any block is not aligned, 2nd-level page
tables will need to be allocated to map the last few pages of the
block. Hence, the memblock_limit must point at the end of the block,
rounded down to section-alignment.
* The memory blocks are assumed to be sorted in address order, so the
first unaligned block start or end is used to set the limit.
With this algorithm, the start or end of almost any bank can be non-
section-aligned. The only exception is that the start of bank 0 must
be section-aligned, since otherwise memory would need to be allocated
when mapping the start of bank 0, which occurs before any free memory
is mapped.
[swarren, wrote commit description, rewrote calculation of memblock_limit]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit ae8a8b9553 ("ARM: 7691/1: mm: kill unused TLB_CAN_READ_FROM_L1_CACHE
and use ALT_SMP instead") added early function returns for page table
cache flushing operations on ARMv7 SMP CPUs.
Unfortunately, when targetting Thumb-2, these `mov pc, lr' sequences
assemble to 2 bytes which can lead to corruption of the instruction
stream after code patching.
This patch fixes the alternates to use wide (32-bit) instructions for
Thumb-2, therefore ensuring that the patching code works correctly.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
and are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
the arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
related content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get
rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless.
This removes all the ARM uses of the __cpuinit macros from C code,
and all __CPUINIT from assembly code. It also had two ".previous"
section statements that were paired off against __CPUINIT
(aka .section ".cpuinit.text") that also get removed here.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A few fixes for ARM, mostly just one liners with the exception of the
missing section specification. We decided not to rely on .previous to
fix this but to explicitly state the section we want the code to be
in."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7778/1: smp_twd: twd_update_frequency need be run on all online CPUs
ARM: 7782/1: Kconfig: Let ARM_ERRATA_364296 not depend on CONFIG_SMP
ARM: mm: fix boot on SA1110 Assabet
ARM: 7781/1: mmu: Add debug_ll_io_init() mappings to early mappings
ARM: 7780/1: add missing linker section markup to head-common.S
Since all architectures have been converted to use vm_unmapped_area(),
there is no remaining use for the free_area_cache.
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 83db0384 (mm/ARM: use common help functions to free reserved
pages) broke booting on the Assabet by trying to convert a PFN to
a virtual address using the __va() macro. This macro takes the
physical address, not a PFN. Fix this.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Failure to add the mapping created in debug_ll_io_init() can lead
to the BUG_ON() triggering in lib/ioremap.c:27 if the static
virtual address decided for the debug_ll mapping overlaps with
another mapping that is created later. This happens because the
generic ioremap code has no idea there is a mapping there and it
tries to place a mapping in the same location and blows up when
it sees that there is a pte already present.
kernel BUG at lib/ioremap.c:27!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-rc2-00042-g2af0c67-dirty #316
task: ef088000 ti: ef082000 task.ti: ef082000
PC is at ioremap_page_range+0x16c/0x198
LR is at ioremap_page_range+0xf0/0x198
pc : [<c04cb874>] lr : [<c04cb7f8>] psr: 20000113
sp : ef083e78 ip : af140000 fp : ef083ebc
r10: ef7fc100 r9 : ef7fc104 r8 : 000af174
r7 : 00000647 r6 : beffffff r5 : f004c000 r4 : f0040000
r3 : af173417 r2 : 16440653 r1 : af173e07 r0 : ef7fc8fc
Flags: nzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 10c5787d Table: 8020406a DAC: 00000015
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xef082238)
Stack: (0xef083e78 to 0xef084000)
3e60: 00040000 ef083eec
3e80: bf134000 f004bfff c0207c00 f004c000 c02fc120 f000c000 c15e7800 00040000
3ea0: ef083eec 00000647 c098ba9c c0953544 ef083edc ef083ec0 c021b82c c04cb714
3ec0: c09cdc50 00000040 ef0f1e00 ef1003c0 ef083f14 ef083ee0 c09535bc c021b7bc
3ee0: c0953544 c04d0c6c c094e2cc c1600be4 c07440c4 c09a6888 00000002 c0a15f00
3f00: ef082000 00000000 ef083f54 ef083f18 c0208728 c0953550 00000002 c1600bfc
3f20: c08e3fac c0839918 ef083f54 c1600b80 c09a6888 c0a15f00 0000008b c094e2cc
3f40: c098ba9c c098bab8 ef083f94 ef083f58 c094ea0c c020865c 00000002 00000002
3f60: c094e2cc 00000000 c025b674 00000000 c06ff860 00000000 00000000 00000000
3f80: 00000000 00000000 ef083fac ef083f98 c06ff878 c094e910 00000000 00000000
3fa0: 00000000 ef083fb0 c020efe8 c06ff86c 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 c0595108
[<c04cb874>] (ioremap_page_range+0x16c/0x198) from [<c021b82c>] (__alloc_remap_buffer.isra.18+0x7c/0xc4)
[<c021b82c>] (__alloc_remap_buffer.isra.18+0x7c/0xc4) from [<c09535bc>] (atomic_pool_init+0x78/0x128)
[<c09535bc>] (atomic_pool_init+0x78/0x128) from [<c0208728>] (do_one_initcall+0xd8/0x198)
[<c0208728>] (do_one_initcall+0xd8/0x198) from [<c094ea0c>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x108/0x1d0)
[<c094ea0c>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x108/0x1d0) from [<c06ff878>] (kernel_init+0x18/0xf4)
[<c06ff878>] (kernel_init+0x18/0xf4) from [<c020efe8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Code: e50b0040 ebf54b2f e51b0040 eaffffee (e7f001f2)
Fix it by telling generic layers about the static mapping via
iotable_init(). This also has the nice side effect of letting
you see the mapping in procfs' vmallocinfo file.
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM DMA mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski:
"This contains important bugfixes and an update for IOMMU integration
support for ARM architecture"
* 'for-v3.11' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
ARM: dma: Drop __GFP_COMP for iommu dma memory allocations
ARM: DMA-mapping: mark all !DMA_TO_DEVICE pages in unmapping as clean
ARM: dma-mapping: NULLify dev->archdata.mapping pointer on detach
ARM: dma-mapping: convert DMA direction into IOMMU protection attributes
ARM: dma-mapping: Get pages if the cpu_addr is out of atomic_pool
Prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Concentrate code to modify totalram_pages into the mm core, so the arch
memory initialized code doesn't need to take care of it. With these
changes applied, only following functions from mm core modify global
variable totalram_pages: free_bootmem_late(), free_all_bootmem(),
free_all_bootmem_node(), adjust_managed_page_count().
With this patch applied, it will be much more easier for us to keep
totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages in consistence.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Address more review comments from last round of code review.
1) Enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning freed memory with
pattern '0'. This could be used to get rid of poison_init_mem()
on ARM64.
2) A previous patch has disabled memory poison for initmem on s390
by mistake, so restore to the original behavior.
3) Remove redundant PAGE_ALIGN() when calling free_reserved_area().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change signature of free_reserved_area() according to Russell King's
suggestion to fix following build warnings:
arch/arm/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init':
arch/arm/mm/init.c:603:2: warning: passing argument 1 of 'free_reserved_area' makes integer from pointer without a cast [enabled by default]
free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_PFN_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, 0, NULL);
^
In file included from include/linux/mman.h:4:0,
from arch/arm/mm/init.c:15:
include/linux/mm.h:1301:22: note: expected 'long unsigned int' but argument is of type 'void *'
extern unsigned long free_reserved_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_reserved_area':
>> mm/page_alloc.c:5134:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_phys' makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default]
In file included from arch/mips/include/asm/page.h:49:0,
from include/linux/mmzone.h:20,
from include/linux/gfp.h:4,
from include/linux/mm.h:8,
from mm/page_alloc.c:18:
arch/mips/include/asm/io.h:119:29: note: expected 'const volatile void *' but argument is of type 'long unsigned int'
mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_area_init_nodes':
mm/page_alloc.c:5030:34: warning: array subscript is below array bounds [-Warray-bounds]
Also address some minor code review comments.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"This contains the usual updates from other people (listed below) and
the usual random muddle of miscellaneous ARM updates which cover some
low priority bug fixes and performance improvements.
I've started to put the pull request wording into the merge commits,
which are:
- NoMMU stuff:
This includes the following series sent earlier to the list:
- nommu-fixes
- R7 Support
- MPU support
I've left out the ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM/!MMU stuff that Arnd and I
were discussing today until we've reached a conclusion/that's had
some more review.
This is rebased (and re-tested) on your devel-stable branch because
otherwise there were going to be conflicts with Uwe's V7M work now
that you've merged that. I've included the fix for limiting MPU to
CPU_V7.
- Huge page support
These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
(THP) support to ARM. Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
in this series.
The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).
- LPAE updates
Please pull these miscellaneous LPAE fixes I've been collecting for
a while now for 3.11. They've been tested and reviewed by quite a
few people, and most of the patches are pretty trivial. -- Will Deacon.
- arch_timer cleanups
Please pull these arch_timer cleanups I've been holding onto for a
while. They're the same as my last posting, but have been rebased
to v3.10-rc3.
- mpidr linearisation (multiprocessor id register - identifies which
CPU number we are in the system)
This patch series that implements MPIDR linearization through a
simple hashing algorithm and updates current cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
code to use the newly created hash structures to retrieve context
pointers. It represents a stepping stone for the implementation of
power management code on forthcoming multi-cluster ARM systems.
It has been tested on TC2 (dual cluster A15xA7 system), iMX6q,
OMAP4 and Tegra, with processors hitting low-power states requiring
warm-boot resume through the cpu_resume code path"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
ARM: 7775/1: mm: Remove do_sect_fault from LPAE code
ARM: 7777/1: Avoid extra calls to the C compiler
ARM: 7774/1: Fix dtb dependency to use order-only prerequisites
ARM: 7770/1: remove residual ARMv2 support from decompressor
ARM: 7769/1: Cortex-A15: fix erratum 798181 implementation
ARM: 7768/1: prevent risks of out-of-bound access in ASID allocator
ARM: 7767/1: let the ASID allocator handle suspended animation
ARM: 7766/1: versatile: don't mark pen as __INIT
ARM: 7765/1: perf: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.
ARM: 7735/2: Preserve the user r/w register TPIDRURW on context switch and fork
ARM: kernel: implement stack pointer save array through MPIDR hashing
ARM: kernel: build MPIDR hash function data structure
ARM: mpu: Ensure that MPU depends on CPU_V7
ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
ARM: mpu: Allow enabling of the MPU via kconfig
ARM: 7758/1: introduce config HAS_BANDGAP
ARM: 7757/1: mm: don't flush icache in switch_mm with hardware broadcasting
ARM: 7751/1: zImage: don't overwrite ourself with a page table
ARM: 7749/1: spinlock: retry trylock operation if strex fails on free lock
ARM: 7748/1: oabi: handle faults when loading swi instruction from userspace
...
These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and EXYNOS.
Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in
this branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all,
since they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
respective subsystem maintainer trees.
One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
(shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
towards that goal with this series but need more work.
Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part of
the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni, we can
now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable modules and
keep them separate from the platform code in drivers/pci/host. This has
already led to the discovery that three platforms (exynos, spear and imx)
are actually using an identical PCIe host controller and will be able
to share a driver once support for spear and imx is added.
Conflicts:
* asm/glue-proc.h has one CPU type getting added that conflicts
with another addition in 3.10-rc7
* Simple context changes in arch/arm/Makefile and arch/arm/Kconfig
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Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC specific changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and
EXYNOS.
Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in this
branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all, since
they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
respective subsystem maintainer trees.
One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
(shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
towards that goal with this series but need more work.
Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part
of the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni,
we can now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable
modules and keep them separate from the platform code in
drivers/pci/host. This has already led to the discovery that three
platforms (exynos, spear and imx) are actually using an identical PCIe
host controller and will be able to share a driver once support for
spear and imx is added."
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (480 commits)
ARM: integrator: let pciv3 use mem/premem from device tree
ARM: integrator: set local side PCI addresses right
ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for exynos5440-ssdk5440
ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for Samsung EXYNOS5440 SoC
ARM: EXYNOS: Enable PCIe support for Exynos5440
pci: Add PCIe driver for Samsung Exynos
ARM: OMAP5: voltagedomain data: remove temporary OMAP4 voltage data
ARM: keystone: Move CPU bringup code to dedicated asm file
ARM: multiplatform: always pick one CPU type
ARM: imx: select syscon for IMX6SL
ARM: keystone: select ARM_ERRATA_798181 only for SMP
ARM: imx: Synertronixx scb9328 needs to select SOC_IMX1
ARM: OMAP2+: AM43x: resolve SMP related build error
dmaengine: edma: enable build for AM33XX
ARM: edma: Add EDMA crossbar event mux support
ARM: edma: Add DT and runtime PM support to the private EDMA API
dmaengine: edma: Add TI EDMA device tree binding
arm: add basic support for Rockchip RK3066a boards
arm: add debug uarts for rockchip rk29xx and rk3xxx series
arm: Add basic clocks for Rockchip rk3066a SoCs
...
This contains cleanups as preparation for other branches adding new
features, we pulled 16 branches for 9 platforms into this one.
Most notable here is the removal of support for ATAGS based OMAP4
systems. Since all OMAP4 machines are fully functional with DT based
booting in 3.10, we can remove a lot of code here.
Also noteworthy is Maxime Ripard's cleanup of the machine descriptors,
which means we need no machine descriptors in a lot more cases and
can boot additional machines by just having the respective device
drivers enabled.
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Merge tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"This contains cleanups as preparation for other branches adding new
features, we pulled 16 branches for 9 platforms into this one.
Most notable here is the removal of support for ATAGS based OMAP4
systems. Since all OMAP4 machines are fully functional with DT based
booting in 3.10, we can remove a lot of code here.
Also noteworthy is Maxime Ripard's cleanup of the machine descriptors,
which means we need no machine descriptors in a lot more cases and can
boot additional machines by just having the respective device drivers
enabled."
* tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (76 commits)
ARM: picoxcell: remove .nr_irqs reference
ARM: s5p64x0: avoid build warning for uncompress.h
ARM: SAMSUNG: Remove unused plat/regs-watchdog.h header
ARM: SAMSUNG: Remove legacy watchdog reset code
ARM: SAMSUNG: Let platforms use the new watchdog reset driver
ARM: SAMSUNG: Add watchdog reset driver
ARM: SAMSUNG: Use local definitions of watchdog registers
watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: Use local register definitions
ARM: S5P64X0: Use common uncompress.h part for plat-samsung
ARM: SAMSUNG: Consolidate uncompress subroutine
ARM: at91: drop rm9200dk board support
ARM: dts: msm: Fix merge resolution
ARM: OMAP1: Remove dma.h
ARM: OMAP1: Remove legacy irda.h and irda setup from board files
ARM: OMAP1: Remove duplicated DMA channel definitions
ARM: OMAP1: Remove McBSP DMA channel definitions
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove dma.h
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Remove remaining DMA channel definitions
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove duplicated DMA channel definitions
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove AES crypto device DMA channel definitions
...
We want to use CMA for allocating hash page table and real mode area for
PPC64. Hence move DMA contiguous related changes into a seperate config
so that ppc64 can enable CMA without requiring DMA contiguous.
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[removed defconfig changes]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
For LPAE, do_sect_fault used to be invoked as the second level access
flag handler. When transparent huge pages were introduced for LPAE,
do_page_fault was used instead.
Unfortunately, do_sect_fault remains defined but not used for LPAE code
resulting in a compile warning.
This patch surrounds do_sect_fault with #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE to fix
this warning.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
__iommu_alloc_buffer wants to split pages after allocation in order to
reduce the memory footprint. This does not work well with __GFP_COMP
pages, so drop this flag before allocation
One failure example is snd_malloc_dev_pages call dma_alloc_coherent with
__GFP_COMP.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhao <rizhao@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
It is common for one sg to include many pages, so mark all these
pages as clean to avoid unnecessary flushing on them in
set_pte_at() or update_mmu_cache().
The patch might improve loading performance of applciation code a bit.
On the below test code to read file(~1GByte size) from usb mass storage
disk to buffer created with mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) on
Pandaboard, average ~1% improvement can be observed with the patch on
10 times test.
unsigned int sum = 0;
static unsigned long tv_diff(struct timeval *tv1, struct timeval *tv2)
{
return (tv2->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec) * 1000000 +
(tv2->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *mbuffer;
int fd;
int i;
unsigned long page_size, size;
struct stat stat;
struct timeval t1, t2;
page_size = getpagesize();
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
assert(fd >= 0);
fstat(fd, &stat);
size = stat.st_size;
printf("%s: file %s, file size %lu, page size %lu\n", argv[0],
read_filename, size, page_size);
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
mbuffer = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
for (i = 0 ; i < size ; i += page_size)
sum += mbuffer[i];
munmap(mbuffer, page_size);
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
printf("\tread mmaped time: %luus\n", tv_diff(&t1, &t2));
close(fd);
}
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
The current code only clobbers a local variable, so the device is left
with a stale mapping pointer.
Cc: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
IOMMU mappings take a prot parameter, identifying the protection bits
to enforce on the newly created mapping (READ or WRITE). The ARM
dma-mapping framework currently just passes 0 as the prot argument,
resulting in faulting mappings.
This patch infers the protection attributes based on the direction of
the DMA transfer.
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
In __iommu_get_pages(), the cpu_addr is checked wheather in
atomic_pool range or not. So if the cpu_addr is in atomic_pool
range, it does not need to check twice.
Signed-off-by: YoungJun Cho <yj44.cho@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Looking into the active_asids array is not enough, as we also need
to look into the reserved_asids array (they both represent processes
that are currently running).
Also, not holding the ASID allocator lock is racy, as another CPU
could schedule that process and trigger a rollover, making the erratum
workaround miss an IPI.
Exposing this outside of context.c is a little ugly on the side, so
let's define a new entry point that the erratum workaround can call
to obtain the cpumask.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On a CPU that never ran anything, both the active and reserved ASID
fields are set to zero. In this case the ASID_TO_IDX() macro will
return -1, which is not a very useful value to index a bitmap.
Instead of trying to offset the ASID so that ASID #1 is actually
bit 0 in the asid_map bitmap, just always ignore bit 0 and start
the search from bit 1. This makes the code a bit more readable,
and without risk of OoB access.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When a CPU is running a process, the ASID for that process is
held in a per-CPU variable (the "active ASIDs" array). When
the ASID allocator handles a rollover, it copies the active
ASIDs into a "reserved ASIDs" array to ensure that a process
currently running on another CPU will continue to run unaffected.
The active array is zero-ed to indicate that a rollover occurred.
Because of this mechanism, a reserved ASID is only remembered for
a single rollover. A subsequent rollover will completely refill
the reserved ASIDs array.
In a severely oversubscribed environment where a CPU can be
prevented from running for extended periods of time (think virtual
machines), the above has a horrible side effect:
[P{a} denotes process P running with ASID a]
CPU-0 CPU-1
A{x} [active = <x 0>]
[suspended] runs B{y} [active = <x y>]
[rollover:
active = <0 0>
reserved = <x y>]
runs B{y} [active = <0 y>
reserved = <x y>]
[rollover:
active = <0 0>
reserved = <0 y>]
runs C{x} [active = <0 x>]
[resumes]
runs A{x}
At that stage, both A and C have the same ASID, with deadly
consequences.
The fix is to preserve reserved ASIDs across rollovers if
the CPU doesn't have an active ASID when the rollover occurs.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Carinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This commit fixes the regression on Armada 370 (the kernal hang during
boot) introduced by the commit: "ARM: 7691/1: mm: kill unused
TLB_CAN_READ_FROM_L1_CACHE and use ALT_SMP instead".
When coming out of either a Wait for Interrupt (WFI) or a Wait for
Event (WFE) IDLE states, a specific timing sensitivity exists between
the retiring WFI/WFE instructions and the newly issued subsequent
instructions. This sensitivity can result in a CPU hang scenario. The
workaround is to insert either a Data Synchronization Barrier (DSB) or
Data Memory Barrier (DMB) command immediately after the WFI/WFE
instruction.
This commit was based on the work of Lior Amsalem, but heavily
modified to apply the errata fix dynamically according to the
processor type thanks to the suggestions of Russell King and Nicolas
Pitre.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 1bc3974 (ARM: 7755/1: handle user space mapped pages in
flush_kernel_dcache_page) moved the implementation of
flush_kernel_dcache_page() into mm/flush.c but did not implement it
on noMMU ARM.
Signed-off-by: Simon Baatz <gmbnomis@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.2+: 1bc3974: ARM: 7755/1
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As it was already suggested by Russell King and Arnd Bergmann:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/16/133
moxart and gemini seem to be the only platforms using CPU_FA526,
and instead of pointing arm_pm_idle to an empty function from
platform code, it makes sense to remove WFI code from the processor
specific idle function.
Applies to arm-soc/for-next (and 3.10-rc1).
Changes since v1:
1. remove WFI but make sure cpu_fa526_do_idle do not fall through
to cpu_fa526_dcache_clean_area
Note: moxart boots and prints to UART without this patch, but input is broken.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
Please pull these miscellaneous LPAE fixes I've been collecting for a while
now for 3.11. They've been tested and reviewed by quite a few people, and most
of the patches are pretty trivial. -- Will Deacon.
These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
(THP) support to ARM. Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
in this series.
The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).
Commit f8b63c1 made flush_kernel_dcache_page a no-op assuming that
the pages it needs to handle are kernel mapped only. However, for
example when doing direct I/O, pages with user space mappings may
occur.
Thus, continue to do lazy flushing if there are no user space
mappings. Otherwise, flush the kernel cache lines directly.
Signed-off-by: Simon Baatz <gmbnomis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.2+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This commit fixes the ID and mask for the PJ4B which was too
restrictive and didn't match the CPU of the Armada 370 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This bug was introduced in commit e651eab0.
Some v4/v5 platforms failed to boot due to this.
Signed-off-by: Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert.chuang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On Cortex-A9 before version r1p0, the LoUIS bit field of the CLIDR
register returns zero when it should return one. This leads to cache
maintenance operations which rely on this value to not function as
intended, causing data corruption.
The workaround for this errata is to detect affected CPUs and correct
the LoUIS value read.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Much like with the MMU, MPU initialisation is performed in two stages; the
first in the pre-C world and the 'real' initialisation during arch setup.
This patch wires in previously added MPU initialisation functions so that
the whole of memory is mapped with the appropriate region properties for
'normal' RAM (the appropriate properties depend on whether the system is
SMP).
Stub initialisation functions are added for the case that there MPU support
is not configured in to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
This patch adds new functions for probing and initialising the ARMv7
PMSA-compliant MPU.
These use the pre-defined and reserved MPU_PROBE_REGION for establishing
properties of the MPU, which is necessary because certain probe operations
require modifying region properties and reading back the results.
This patch also introduces a minimal sanity_check_meminfo_mpu function, that
ensures that the memory set-up passed to the kernel can be used in conjunction
with the MPU. The base address of a region must be aligned to the region size,
otherwise behavior is unpredictable and region sizes can only be specified as a
power-of-two. To simplify the satisfaction of these requirements this
implementation currently enforces that all memory is contiguous from
PHYS_OFFSET, merging banks that are contiguous but passed in separately.
The functions are added in this patch but wired in to the boot process later
in the series.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
This patch adds processor info for ARM Ltd. Cortex-R7.
The R7 has many similarities to the A9 and though the ACTLR layout is not
identical, the bits associated with cache operations broadcasting and SMP
modes are the same for A9, A5 and R7 (Though in the A-class processors the
same bits toggle TLB-ops broadcasting as well as cache-ops)
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Currently CPU_V7 selects CPU_CP15_MMU, however in the case of a V7 CPU
implementing the PMSA, such as the Cortex-R7, the CP15_MMU operations are
not available. Selecting CPU_CP15_MPU is appropriate in this case.
This patch makes CPU_CP15_MMU dependent on the use of the MMU, selecting
CPU_CP15_MPU for v7 processors when !MMU is chosen.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
The ARM CPU suspend code can be selected even for a !CONFIG_MMU
configuration. The resulting kernel will not compile and, even if it did,
would access undefined co-processor registers when executing.
This patch fixes the v6 and v7 CPU suspend code for the nommu case.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> (commit_signer:1/3=33%)
CC: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> (commit_signer:1/3=33%)
CC: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Currently flush_dcache_page() thinks pages as non-mapped if
mapping_mapped(mapping) return false. This approach is very
coase:
- mmap on part of file may cause all pages backed on
the file being thought as mmaped
- file-backed pages aren't mapped into user space actually
if the memory mmaped on the file isn't accessed
This patch uses page_mapped() to decide if the page has been
mapped.
From the attached test code, I find there is much performance
improvement(>25%) when accessing page caches via read under this
situations, so memcpy benefits a lot from not flushing cache
under this situation.
No. read time without the patch No. read time with the patch
================================================================
No. 0, time 22615636 us No. 0, time 22014717 us
No. 1, time 4387851 us No. 1, time 3113184 us
No. 2, time 4276535 us No. 2, time 3005244 us
No. 3, time 4259821 us No. 3, time 3001565 us
No. 4, time 4263811 us No. 4, time 3002748 us
No. 5, time 4258486 us No. 5, time 3004104 us
No. 6, time 4253009 us No. 6, time 3002188 us
No. 7, time 4262809 us No. 7, time 2998196 us
No. 8, time 4264525 us No. 8, time 3007255 us
No. 9, time 4267795 us No. 9, time 3005094 us
1), No.0. is to read the file from storage device, and others are
to read the file from page caches basically.
2), file size is 512M, and is on ext4 over usb mass storage.
3), the test is done on Pandaboard.
unsigned int sum = 0;
unsigned long sum_val = 0;
static unsigned long tv_diff(struct timeval *tv1, struct timeval *tv2)
{
return (tv2->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec) * 1000000 +
(tv2->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *mbuf, fbuf;
int fd;
int i;
unsigned long page_size, size;
struct stat stat;
struct timeval t1, t2;
unsigned char *rbuf = malloc(32 * page_size);
if (!rbuf) {
printf(" %sn", "malloc failed");
exit(-1);
}
page_size = getpagesize();
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
assert(fd >= 0);
fstat(fd, &stat);
size = stat.st_size;
printf("%s: file %s, size %lu, page size %lun",
argv[0],
argv[1], size, page_size);
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
mbuf = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (!mbuf) {
printf(" %sn", "mmap failed");
exit(-1);
}
for (i = 0 ; i < size ; i += (page_size * 32)) {
int rcnt;
lseek(fd, i, SEEK_SET);
rcnt = read(fd, rbuf, page_size * 32);
if (rcnt != page_size * 32) {
printf("%s: read faildn", __func__);
exit(-1);
}
}
free(rbuf);
munmap(mbuf, size);
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
printf("tread mmaped time: %luusn", tv_diff(&t1, &t2));
close(fd);
}
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The patch adds support for THP (transparent huge pages) to LPAE
systems. When this feature is enabled, the kernel tries to map
anonymous pages as 2MB sections where possible.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[steve.capper@linaro.org: symbolic constants used, value of
PMD_SECT_SPLITTING adjusted, tlbflush.h included in pgtable.h,
added PROT_NONE support.]
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds support for hugetlbfs based on the x86 implementation.
It allows mapping of 2MB sections (see Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
for usage). The 64K pages configuration is not supported (section size
is 512MB in this case).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[steve.capper@linaro.org: symbolic constants replace numbers in places.
Split up into multiple files, to simplify future non-LPAE support,
removed huge_pmd_share code, as this is very rarely executed,
Added PROT_NONE support].
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On ARM we use the __flush_dcache_page function to flush the dcache
of pages when needed; usually when the PG_dcache_clean bit is unset
and we are setting a PTE.
A HugeTLB page is represented as a compound page consisting of an
array of pages. Thus to flush the dcache of a HugeTLB page, one must
flush more than a single page.
This patch modifies __flush_dcache_page such that all constituent
pages of a HugeTLB page are flushed.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch cleans up the highmem sanity check code by simplifying the range
checks with a pre-calculated size_limit. This patch should otherwise have no
functional impact on behavior.
This patch also removes a redundant (bank->start < vmalloc_limit) check, since
this is already covered by the !highmem condition.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On Keystone platforms, physical memory is entirely outside the 32-bit
addressible range. Therefore, the (bank->start > ULONG_MAX) check below marks
the entire system memory as highmem, and this causes unpleasentness all over.
This patch eliminates the extra bank start check (against ULONG_MAX) by
checking bank->start against the physical address corresponding to vmalloc_min
instead.
In the process, this patch also cleans up parts of the highmem sanity check
code by removing what has now become a redundant check for banks that entirely
overlap with the vmalloc range.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch modifies the highmem sanity checking code to use physical addresses
instead. This change eliminates the wrap-around problems associated with the
original virtual address based checks, and this simplifies the code a bit.
The one constraint imposed here is that low physical memory must be mapped in
a monotonically increasing fashion if there are multiple banks of memory,
i.e., x < y must => pa(x) < pa(y).
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch redefines the early boot time use of the R4 register to steal a few
low order bits (ARCH_PGD_SHIFT bits) on LPAE systems. This allows for up to
38-bit physical addresses.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch moves the TTBR1 offset calculation and the T1SZ calculation out
of the TTB setup assembly code. This should not affect functionality in
any way, but improves code readability as well as readability of subsequent
patches in this series.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds TTBR accessor macros, and modifies cpu_get_pgd() and
the LPAE version of cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0() to use these instead.
In the process, we also fix these functions to correctly handle cases
where the physical address lies beyond the 4G limit of 32-bit addressing.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch modifies the switch_mm() processor functions to use phys_addr_t.
On LPAE systems, we now honor the upper 32-bits of the physical address that
is being passed in, and program these into TTBR as expected.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
[will: fixed up conflict in 3-level switch_mm with big-endian changes]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch fixes the initrd setup code to use phys_addr_t instead of assuming
32-bit addressing. Without this we cannot boot on systems where initrd is
located above the 4G physical address limit.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The free_memmap() was mistakenly using unsigned long type to represent
physical addresses. This breaks on PAE systems where memory could be placed
above the 32-bit addressible limit.
This patch fixes this function to properly use phys_addr_t instead.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch fixes the alloc_init_pud() function to use phys_addr_t instead of
unsigned long when passing in the phys argument.
This is an extension to commit 97092e0c56 (ARM:
pgtable: use phys_addr_t for physical addresses), which applied similar changes
elsewhere in the ARM memory management code.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Subash Patel <subash.rp@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
More and more sub-architectures are using only the debug_ll_io_init
function as the map_io function. Make the core code call this function
if no function is specified in the machine description to remove some
boilerplate code.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
It is common for one sg to include many pages, so mark all these
pages as clean to avoid unnecessary flushing on them in
set_pte_at() or update_mmu_cache().
The patch might improve loading performance of applciation code a bit.
On the below test code to read file(~1GByte size) from usb mass storage
disk to buffer created with mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) on
Pandaboard, average ~1% improvement can be observed with the patch on
10 times test.
unsigned int sum = 0;
static unsigned long tv_diff(struct timeval *tv1, struct timeval *tv2)
{
return (tv2->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec) * 1000000 + (tv2->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *mbuffer;
int fd;
int i;
unsigned long page_size, size;
struct stat stat;
struct timeval t1, t2;
page_size = getpagesize();
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
assert(fd >= 0);
fstat(fd, &stat);
size = stat.st_size;
printf("%s: file %s, file size %lu, page size %lun", argv[0],
read_filename, size, page_size);
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
mbuffer = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
for (i = 0 ; i < size ; i += page_size)
sum += mbuffer[i];
munmap(mbuffer, page_size);
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
printf("tread mmaped time: %luusn", tv_diff(&t1, &t2));
close(fd);
}
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Several of the ioremap functions use unsigned long in places
resulting in truncation if physical addresses greater than
4G are passed in. Change the types of the functions and the
callers accordingly.
Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM-v7M support from Uwe Kleine-König:
"All but the last patch were in next since next-20130418 without issues.
The last patch fixes a problem in combination with
8164f7a (ARM: 7680/1: Detect support for SDIV/UDIV from ISAR0 register)
which triggers a WARN_ON without an implemented read_cpuid_ext.
The branch merges fine into v3.10-rc1 and I'd be happy if you pulled it
for 3.11-rc1. The only missing piece to be able to run a Cortex-M3 is
the irqchip driver that will go in via Thomas Gleixner and platform
specific stuff."
On v7-M the extended cpuid registers are not available from CP15 but they
are memory mapped in the System Control Space.
There isn't an equivalent available for CPUID_{CACHETYPE,TCM,TLBTYPE,MPIDR}.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Rev A2 SoCs have an unorthodox memory re-mapping and this needs
to be reflected in the cache operations.
This patch adds new outer cache functions for the l2x0 driver
to support this SoC revision. It also adds a new compatible
value for the cache to enable this functionality.
Updates from V1:
- remove section 1 altogether and note that in comments
- simplify section selection caused by section 1 removal
- BUG_ON just in case section 1 shows up
Signed-off-by: Christian Daudt <csd@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov:
"Highlights of the updates are:
general:
- new emulated device API
- legacy device assignment is now optional
- irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches
x86:
- VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements
- APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support
- Optimize mmio spte zapping
ppc:
- BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support
- Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete)
- Book3S: HV: migration fixes
- BookE: more debug support preparation
- BookE: e6500 support
ARM:
- reworking of Hyp idmaps
s390:
- ioeventfd for virtio-ccw
And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API
KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation
kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment
ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check
KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message
ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally
KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding
ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context
ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities
ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code
ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"The major items included in here are:
- MCPM, multi-cluster power management, part of the infrastructure
required for ARMs big.LITTLE support.
- A rework of the ARM KVM code to allow re-use by ARM64.
- Error handling cleanups of the IS_ERR_OR_NULL() madness and fixes
of that stuff for arch/arm
- Preparatory patches for Cortex-M3 support from Uwe Kleine-König.
There is also a set of three patches in here from Hugh/Catalin to
address freeing of inappropriate page tables on LPAE. You already
have these from akpm, but they were already part of my tree at the
time he sent them, so unfortunately they'll end up with duplicate
commits"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
ARM: EXYNOS: remove unnecessary use of IS_ERR_VALUE()
ARM: IMX: remove unnecessary use of IS_ERR_VALUE()
ARM: OMAP: use consistent error checking
ARM: cleanup: OMAP hwmod error checking
ARM: 7709/1: mcpm: Add explicit AFLAGS to support v6/v7 multiplatform kernels
ARM: 7700/2: Make cpu_init() notrace
ARM: 7702/1: Set the page table freeing ceiling to TASK_SIZE
ARM: 7701/1: mm: Allow arch code to control the user page table ceiling
ARM: 7703/1: Disable preemption in broadcast_tlb*_a15_erratum()
ARM: mcpm: provide an interface to set the SMP ops at run time
ARM: mcpm: generic SMP secondary bringup and hotplug support
ARM: mcpm_head.S: vlock-based first man election
ARM: mcpm: Add baremetal voting mutexes
ARM: mcpm: introduce helpers for platform coherency exit/setup
ARM: mcpm: introduce the CPU/cluster power API
ARM: multi-cluster PM: secondary kernel entry code
ARM: cacheflush: add synchronization helpers for mixed cache state accesses
ARM: cpu hotplug: remove majority of cache flushing from platforms
ARM: smp: flush L1 cache in cpu_die()
ARM: tegra: remove tegra specific cpu_disable()
...
Use helper function free_highmem_page() to free highmem pages into
the buddy system.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use common help functions to free reserved pages.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On large systems with a lot of memory, walking all RAM to determine page
types may take a half second or even more.
In non-blockable contexts, the page allocator will emit a page allocation
failure warning unless __GFP_NOWARN is specified. In such contexts, irqs
are typically disabled and such a lengthy delay may even result in NMI
watchdog timeouts.
To fix this, suppress the page walk in such contexts when printing the
page allocation failure warning.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After the HYP page table rework, it is pretty easy to let the KVM
code provide its own idmap, rather than expecting the kernel to
provide it. It takes actually less code to do so.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
This patch modifies the required Kconfig and Makefile files to allow the
building of kernel for Cortex-M3.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
This patch adds the base support for the ARMv7-M
architecture. It consists of the corresponding arch/arm/mm/ files and
various #ifdef's around the kernel. Exception handling is implemented by
a subsequent patch.
[ukleinek: squash in some changes originating from commit
b5717ba (Cortex-M3: Add support for the Microcontroller Prototyping System)
from the v2.6.33-arm1 patch stack, port to post 3.6, drop zImage
support, drop reorganisation of pt_regs, assert CONFIG_CPU_V7M doesn't
leak into installed headers and a few cosmetic changes]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
pj4b cpus are LPAE capable so enable them on LPAE compilations
Signed-off-by: Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Franklin <flin@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In kmap_atomic(), kmap_high_get() is invoked for checking already
mapped area. In __flush_dcache_page() and dma_cache_maint_page(),
we explicitly call kmap_high_get() before kmap_atomic()
when cache_is_vipt(), so kmap_high_get() can be invoked twice.
This is useless operation, so remove one.
v2: change cache_is_vipt() to cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() in order to
be self-documented
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On Feroceon the L2 cache becomes non-coherent with the CPU
when the L1 caches are disabled. Thus the L2 needs to be invalidated
after both L1 caches are disabled.
On kexec before the starting the code for relocation the kernel,
the L1 caches are disabled in cpu_froc_fin (cpu_v7_proc_fin for Feroceon),
but after L2 cache is never invalidated, because inv_all is not set
in cache-feroceon-l2.c.
So kernel relocation and decompression may has (and usually has) errors.
Setting the function enables L2 invalidation and fixes the issue.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Illia Ragozin <illia.ragozin@grapecom.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
tcm_init() call iotable_init() and it use early_alloc variants which
do memblock allocation. Directly using memblock allocation after
initializing bootmem should not permitted, because bootmem can't know
where are additinally reserved.
So move tcm_init() to a safe place before initalizing bootmem.
(On the U300)
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Let's do the changes properly and fix the same problem everywhere, not
just for one case.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # kernels containing 15e0d9e37c or equivalent
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Many ARMv7 cores have hardware page table walkers that can read the L1
cache. This is discoverable from the ID_MMFR3 register, although this
can be expensive to access from the low-level set_pte functions and is a
pain to cache, particularly with multi-cluster systems.
A useful observation is that the multi-processing extensions for ARMv7
require coherent table walks, meaning that we can make use of ALT_SMP
patching in proc-v7-* to patch away the cache flush safely for these
cores.
Reported-by: Albin Tonnerre <Albin.Tonnerre@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On Cortex-A15 (r0p0..r3p2) the TLBI/DSB are not adequately shooting down
all use of the old entries. This patch implements the erratum workaround
which consists of:
1. Dummy TLBIMVAIS and DSB on the CPU doing the TLBI operation.
2. Send IPI to the CPUs that are running the same mm (and ASID) as the
one being invalidated (or all the online CPUs for global pages).
3. CPU receiving the IPI executes a DMB and CLREX (part of the exception
return code already).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit b8db6b8 (ARM: 7547/4: cache-l2x0: add support for Aurora L2 cache
ctrl) moved the masking of the part ID which caused the RTL version to be
lost. Commit 6248d06 (ARM: 7545/1: cache-l2x0: make outer_cache_fns a
field of l2x0_of_data) changed how .set_debug is initialized. Both commits
break commit 74ddcdb (ARM: 7608/1: l2x0: Only set .set_debug
on PL310 r3p0 and earlier) which uses the RTL version to conditionally set
.set_debug function pointer. Commit b8db6b8 also caused the printed cache
ID to be missing the version information.
Fix this by reverting how the part number is masked so the RTL version
info is maintained. The cache-id-part DT property does not set the RTL
bits so masking them should have no effect. Also, re-arrange the order
of the function pointer init so the .set_debug function can be overridden.
Reported-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Yehuda Yitschak <yehuday@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
cpu_set_pte_ext is only guaranteed to be defined when CONFIG_MMU, so
don't export it to modules otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
There's no point having a conditional cache flush if we don't know the
state of the condition beforehand.
This patch makes the cacheflush in v4_flush_user_cache_range
unconditional.
signed-off-by: will deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The setup code in proc-arm740.S is completely broken and, as far as I
can tell, always has been. I was >this< close to ripping it out, when a
740t core-tile materialised in the office, so I've had a crack at fixing
things up:
- Fix the ram/flash area calculations so that we actually set
the condition flags before testing them...
- Fix the proc_info structure so that __cpu_io_mmu_flags are
defined as 0, placing the __cpu_flush pointer at the correct
offset
- Re-number the registers used during __arm740_setup so that
we don't clobber the machine ID et al
- Advertise Thumb support via the hwcaps, since 740T is the only
740 implementation.
Acked-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This is only used by 740t, which is a v4 core and (by my reading of the
datasheet for the CPU) ignores CRm for the cp15 cache flush operation,
making the v4 cache implementation in cache-v4.S sufficient for this
CPU.
Tested with 740T core-tile on Integrator/AP baseboard.
Acked-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Some early versions of the Krait CPU design incorrectly indicate
that they only support the UDIV and SDIV instructions in Thumb
mode when they actually support them in ARM and Thumb mode. It
seems that these CPUs follow the DDI0406B ARM ARM which has two
possible values for the divide instructions field, instead of the
DDI0406C document which has three possible values.
Work around this problem by checking the MIDR against Krait CPUs
with this faulty ISAR0 register and force the hwcaps to indicate
support in both modes.
[sboyd: Rewrote commit text to reflect real reasoning now that
we autodetect udiv/sdiv]
Signed-off-by: Stepan Moskovchenko <stepanm@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The ISAR0 register indicates support for the SDIV and UDIV
instructions in both the Thumb and ARM instruction set. Read the
register to detect the supported instructions and update the
elf_hwcap mask as appropriate. This is better than adding more
and more cpuid checks in proc-v7.S for each new cpu variant that
supports these instructions.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Stepan Moskovchenko <stepanm@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With LPAE enabled, alloc_init_section() does not map the entire
address space for unaligned addresses.
The issue also reproduced with CMA + LPAE. CMA tries to map 16MB
with page granularity mappings during boot. alloc_init_pte()
is called and out of 16MB, only 2MB gets mapped and rest remains
unaccessible.
Because of this OMAP5 boot is broken with CMA + LPAE enabled.
Fix the issue by ensuring that the entire addresses are
mapped.
Signed-off-by: R Sricharan <r.sricharan@ti.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <chris@cloudcar.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <chris@cloudcar.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull DMA-mapping fix from Marek Szyprowski:
"An important fix for all ARM architectures which use ZONE_DMA.
Without it dma_alloc_* calls with GFP_ATOMIC flag might have allocated
buffers outsize DMA zone."
* 'fixes-for-3.9' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
ARM: DMA-mapping: add missing GFP_DMA flag for atomic buffer allocation
Atomic pool should always be allocated from DMA zone if such zone is
available in the system to avoid issues caused by limited dma mask of
any of the devices used for making an atomic allocation.
Reported-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.6+]
The ARM ARM requires branch predictor maintenance if, for a given ASID,
the instructions at a specific virtual address appear to change.
From the kernel's point of view, that means:
- Changing the kernel's view of memory (e.g. switching to the
identity map)
- ASID rollover (since ASIDs will be re-allocated to new tasks)
This patch adds explicit branch predictor maintenance when either of the
two conditions above are met.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
mm->context.id is updated under asid_lock when a new ASID is allocated
to an mm_struct. However, it is also read without the lock when a task
is being scheduled and checking whether or not the current ASID
generation is up-to-date.
If two threads of the same process are being scheduled in parallel and
the bottom bits of the generation in their mm->context.id match the
current generation (that is, the mm_struct has not been used for ~2^24
rollovers) then the non-atomic, lockless access to mm->context.id may
yield the incorrect ASID.
This patch fixes this issue by making mm->context.id and atomic64_t,
ensuring that the generation is always read consistently. For code that
only requires access to the ASID bits (e.g. TLB flushing by mm), then
the value is accessed directly, which GCC converts to an ldrb.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.8
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If a thread triggers an ASID rollover, other threads of the same process
must be made to wait until the mm->context.id for the shared mm_struct
has been updated to new generation and associated book-keeping (e.g.
TLB invalidation) has ben performed.
However, there is a *tiny* window where both mm->context.id and the
relevant active_asids entry are updated to the new generation, but the
TLB flush has not been performed, which could allow another thread to
return to userspace with a dirty TLB, potentially leading to data
corruption. In reality this will never occur because one CPU would need
to perform a context-switch in the time it takes another to do a couple
of atomic test/set operations but we should plug the race anyway.
This patch moves the active_asids update until after the potential TLB
flush on context-switch.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.8
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fix missing use of the asid macro when getting the ASID from the mm->context.id field.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull late ARM updates from Russell King:
"Here is the late set of ARM updates for this merge window; in here is:
- The ARM parts of the broadcast timer support, core parts merged
through tglx's tree. This was left over from the previous merge to
allow the dependency on tglx's tree to be resolved.
- A fix to the VFP code which shows up on Raspberry Pi's, as well as
fixing the fallout from a previous commit in this area.
- A number of smaller fixes scattered throughout the ARM tree"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: Fix broken commit 0cc41e4a21 corrupting kernel messages
ARM: fix scheduling while atomic warning in alignment handling code
ARM: VFP: fix emulation of second VFP instruction
ARM: 7656/1: uImage: Error out on build of multiplatform without LOADADDR
ARM: 7640/1: memory: tegra_ahb_enable_smmu() depends on TEGRA_IOMMU_SMMU
ARM: 7654/1: Preserve L_PTE_VALID in pte_modify()
ARM: 7653/2: do not scale loops_per_jiffy when using a constant delay clock
ARM: 7651/1: remove unused smp_timer_broadcast #define
Pull DMA-mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski:
"This time all patches are related only to ARM DMA-mapping subsystem.
The main extension provided by this pull request is highmem support.
Besides that it contains a bunch of small bugfixes and cleanups."
* 'for-v3.9' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
ARM: DMA-mapping: fix memory leak in IOMMU dma-mapping implementation
ARM: dma-mapping: Add maximum alignment order for dma iommu buffers
ARM: dma-mapping: use himem for DMA buffers for IOMMU-mapped devices
ARM: dma-mapping: add support for CMA regions placed in highmem zone
arm: dma mapping: export arm iommu functions
ARM: dma-mapping: Add arm_iommu_detach_device()
ARM: dma-mapping: Add macro to_dma_iommu_mapping()
ARM: dma-mapping: Set arm_dma_set_mask() for iommu->set_dma_mask()
ARM: iommu: Include linux/kref.h in asm/dma-iommu.h
Paolo Pisati reports that IPv6 triggers this warning:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/0/0/0x40000100
Modules linked in:
[<c001b1c4>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf0) from [<c0503c5c>] (__schedule_bug+0x48/0x5c)
[<c0503c5c>] (__schedule_bug+0x48/0x5c) from [<c0508608>] (__schedule+0x700/0x740)
[<c0508608>] (__schedule+0x700/0x740) from [<c007007c>] (__cond_resched+0x24/0x34)
[<c007007c>] (__cond_resched+0x24/0x34) from [<c05086dc>] (_cond_resched+0x3c/0x44)
[<c05086dc>] (_cond_resched+0x3c/0x44) from [<c0021f6c>] (do_alignment+0x178/0x78c)
[<c0021f6c>] (do_alignment+0x178/0x78c) from [<c00083e0>] (do_DataAbort+0x34/0x98)
[<c00083e0>] (do_DataAbort+0x34/0x98) from [<c0509a60>] (__dabt_svc+0x40/0x60)
Exception stack(0xc0763d70 to 0xc0763db8)
3d60: e97e805e e97e806e 2c000000 11000000
3d80: ea86bb00 0000002c 00000011 e97e807e c076d2a8 e97e805e e97e806e 0000002c
3da0: 3d000000 c0763dbc c04b98fc c02a8490 00000113 ffffffff
[<c0509a60>] (__dabt_svc+0x40/0x60) from [<c02a8490>] (__csum_ipv6_magic+0x8/0xc8)
Fix this by using probe_kernel_address() stead of __get_user().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Paolo Pisati <p.pisati@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paolo Pisati <p.pisati@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch removes page_address() usage in IOMMU-aware dma-mapping
implementation and replaced it with direct use of the cpu virtual address
provided by the caller. page_address() returned incorrect address for
pages remapped in atomic pool, what caused memory leak.
Reported-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Alignment order for a dma iommu buffer is set by buffer size. For
large buffer, it is a waste of iommu address space. So configurable
parameter to limit maximum alignment order can reduce the waste.
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin.park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
IOMMU can provide access to any memory page, so there is no point in
limiting the allocated pages only to lowmem, once other parts of
dma-mapping subsystem correctly supports himem pages.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This patch adds missing pieces to correctly support memory pages served
from CMA regions placed in high memory zones. Please note that the default
global CMA area is still put into lowmem and is limited by optional
architecture specific DMA zone. One can however put device specific CMA
regions in high memory zone to reduce lowmem usage.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
This patch adds EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL calls to the three arm iommu
functions - arm_iommu_create_mapping, arm_iommu_free_mapping
and arm_iommu_attach_device. These three functions are arm specific
wrapper functions for creating/freeing/using an iommu mapping and
they are called by various drivers. If any of these drivers need
to be built as dynamic modules, these functions need to be exported.
Changelog v2: using EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL as suggested by Marek.
Signed-off-by: Prathyush K <prathyush.k@samsung.com>
[m.szyprowski: extended with recently introduced
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_iommu_detach_device)]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
struct dma_map_ops iommu_ops doesn't have ->set_dma_mask, which causes
crash when dma_set_mask() is called from some driver.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This is a larger set of new functionality for the existing SoC families,
including:
* vt8500 gains support for new CPU cores, notably the Cortex-A9 based wm8850
* prima2 gains support for the "marco" SoC family, its SMP based cousin
* tegra gains support for the new Tegra4 (Tegra114) family
* socfpga now supports a newer version of the hardware including SMP
* i.mx31 and bcm2835 are now using DT probing for their clocks
* lots of updates for sh-mobile
* OMAP updates for clocks, power management and USB
* i.mx6q and tegra now support cpuidle
* kirkwood now supports PCIe hot plugging
* tegra clock support is updated
* tegra USB PHY probing gets implemented diffently
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Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC-specific updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a larger set of new functionality for the existing SoC
families, including:
- vt8500 gains support for new CPU cores, notably the Cortex-A9 based
wm8850
- prima2 gains support for the "marco" SoC family, its SMP based
cousin
- tegra gains support for the new Tegra4 (Tegra114) family
- socfpga now supports a newer version of the hardware including SMP
- i.mx31 and bcm2835 are now using DT probing for their clocks
- lots of updates for sh-mobile
- OMAP updates for clocks, power management and USB
- i.mx6q and tegra now support cpuidle
- kirkwood now supports PCIe hot plugging
- tegra clock support is updated
- tegra USB PHY probing gets implemented diffently"
* tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (148 commits)
ARM: prima2: remove duplicate v7_invalidate_l1
ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Correct TMU clock support again
ARM: prima2: fix __init section for cpu hotplug
ARM: OMAP: Consolidate OMAP USB-HS platform data (part 3/3)
ARM: OMAP: Consolidate OMAP USB-HS platform data (part 1/3)
arm: socfpga: Add SMP support for actual socfpga harware
arm: Add v7_invalidate_l1 to cache-v7.S
arm: socfpga: Add entries to enable make dtbs socfpga
arm: socfpga: Add new device tree source for actual socfpga HW
ARM: tegra: sort Kconfig selects for Tegra114
ARM: tegra: enable ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB for Tegra114
ARM: tegra: Fix build error w/ ARCH_TEGRA_114_SOC w/o ARCH_TEGRA_3x_SOC
ARM: tegra: Fix build error for gic update
ARM: tegra: remove empty tegra_smp_init_cpus()
ARM: shmobile: Register ARM architected timer
ARM: MARCO: fix the build issue due to gic-vic-to-irqchip move
ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Correct TMU clock support
ARM: mxs_defconfig: Select CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT
ARM: mxs: decrease mxs_clockevent_device.min_delta_ns to 2 clock cycles
ARM: mxs: use apbx bus clock to drive the timers on timrotv2
...
Pull ARM updates (part two) from Russell King:
- breakpoint and perf updates from Will Deacon.
- hypervisor boot mode updates from Will.
- support for Power State Coordination Interface via the Hypervisor
- core ARM support for KVM
* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
KVM: ARM: Add maintainer entry for KVM/ARM
KVM: ARM: Power State Coordination Interface implementation
KVM: ARM: Handle I/O aborts
KVM: ARM: Handle guest faults in KVM
KVM: ARM: VFP userspace interface
KVM: ARM: Demux CCSIDR in the userspace API
KVM: ARM: User space API for getting/setting co-proc registers
KVM: ARM: Emulation framework and CP15 emulation
KVM: ARM: World-switch implementation
KVM: ARM: Inject IRQs and FIQs from userspace
KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setup
KVM: ARM: Hypervisor initialization
KVM: ARM: Initial skeleton to compile KVM support
ARM: Section based HYP idmap
ARM: Add page table and page defines needed by KVM
ARM: perf: simplify __hw_perf_event_init err handling
ARM: perf: remove unnecessary checks for idx < 0
ARM: perf: handle armpmu_register failing
ARM: perf: don't pretend to support counting of L1I writes
ARM: perf: remove redundant NULL check on cpu_pmu
...
that were dropped from linux next because of the merge conflicts
as requested by me and Olof. The reason was that at this point
we really should be able to do the arch/arm related changes
separately from driver changes to avoid dependencies between
branches.
These patches were initially part of the USB related MFD patches.
Based on our comments, Roger Quadros quickly reworked these
patches into a shared branch between ARM SoC tree and the MFD
tree, then separate patches for the OMAP platform data and
MFD driver.
Note that this branch will conflict with c1d1cd597f
("ARM: OMAP2+: omap_device: remove obsolete pm_lats and
early_device code"). Please see http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/11/16
for the merge resolution.
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Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.9/usb-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into next/soc
These changes contain the OMAP USB related platform data changes
that were dropped from linux next because of the merge conflicts
as requested by me and Olof. The reason was that at this point
we really should be able to do the arch/arm related changes
separately from driver changes to avoid dependencies between
branches.
These patches were initially part of the USB related MFD patches.
Based on our comments, Roger Quadros quickly reworked these
patches into a shared branch between ARM SoC tree and the MFD
tree, then separate patches for the OMAP platform data and
MFD driver.
Note that this branch will conflict with c1d1cd597f
("ARM: OMAP2+: omap_device: remove obsolete pm_lats and
early_device code"). Please see http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/11/16
for the merge resolution.
[arnd - resolved the merge conflict]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The mmid macro is meant to be used to get the mm->context.id data
from the mm structure, but it seems to have been missed in a cuple
of files.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since the new ASID code in b5466f8728
("ARM: mm: remove IPI broadcasting on ASID rollover") was changed to
use 64bit operations it has broken the BE operation due to an issue
with the MM code accessing sub-fields of mm->context.id.
When running in BE mode we see the values in mm->context.id are stored
with the highest value first, so the LDR in the arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
reads the wrong part of this field. To resolve this, change the LDR in
the mmid macro to load from +4.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
869486d5f51 (ARM: 7646/1: mm: use static_vm for managing static mapped
areas) introduced new warnings:
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c: In function 'pci_reserve_io':
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c:888:16: warning: unused variable 'addr'
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c:887:20: warning: unused variable 'vm'
because it failed to delete the two local variables it no longer used.
Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
A static mapped area is ARM-specific, so it is better not to use
generic vmalloc data structure, that is, vmlist and vmlist_lock
for managing static mapped area. And it causes some needless overhead and
reducing this overhead is better idea.
Now, we have newly introduced static_vm infrastructure.
With it, we don't need to iterate all mapped areas. Instead, we just
iterate static mapped areas. It helps to reduce an overhead of finding
matched area. And architecture dependency on vmalloc layer is removed,
so it will help to maintainability for vmalloc layer.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In current implementation, we used ARM-specific flag, that is,
VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING, for distinguishing ARM specific static mapped area.
The purpose of static mapped area is to re-use static mapped area when
entire physical address range of the ioremap request can be covered
by this area.
This implementation causes needless overhead for some cases.
For example, assume that there is only one static mapped area and
vmlist has 300 areas. Every time we call ioremap, we check 300 areas for
deciding whether it is matched or not. Moreover, even if there is
no static mapped area and vmlist has 300 areas, every time we call
ioremap, we check 300 areas in now.
If we construct a extra list for static mapped area, we can eliminate
above mentioned overhead.
With a extra list, if there is one static mapped area,
we just check only one area and proceed next operation quickly.
In fact, it is not a critical problem, because ioremap is not frequently
used. But reducing overhead is better idea.
Another reason for doing this work is for removing architecture dependency
on vmalloc layer. I think that vmlist and vmlist_lock is internal data
structure for vmalloc layer. Some codes for debugging and stat inevitably
use vmlist and vmlist_lock. But it is preferable that they are used
as least as possible in outside of vmalloc.c
Now, I introduce an ARM-specific infrastructure for static mapped area. In
the following patch, we will use this and resolve above mentioned problem.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now, there is no user for vmregion.
So remove it.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
mach-socfpga is another platform that needs to use
v7_invalidate_l1 to bringup additional cores. There was a comment that
the ideal place for v7_invalidate_l1 should be in arm/mm/cache-v7.S
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@altera.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Realview fails to boot with this warning:
BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#0, init/1
lock: 0xcf8bde10, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: init/1, .owner_cpu: 0
Backtrace:
[<c00185d8>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x10c) from [<c03294e8>] (dump_stack+0x18/0x1c) r6:cf8bde10 r5:cf83d1c0 r4:cf8bde10 r3:cf83d1c0
[<c03294d0>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<c018926c>] (spin_dump+0x84/0x98)
[<c01891e8>] (spin_dump+0x0/0x98) from [<c0189460>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x198)
[<c0189360>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x198) from [<c032cbac>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x3c/0x44)
[<c032cb70>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x44) from [<c01c9224>] (pl011_console_write+0xe8/0x11c)
[<c01c913c>] (pl011_console_write+0x0/0x11c) from [<c002aea8>] (call_console_drivers.clone.7+0xdc/0x104)
[<c002adcc>] (call_console_drivers.clone.7+0x0/0x104) from [<c002b320>] (console_unlock+0x2e8/0x454)
[<c002b038>] (console_unlock+0x0/0x454) from [<c002b8b4>] (vprintk_emit+0x2d8/0x594)
[<c002b5dc>] (vprintk_emit+0x0/0x594) from [<c0329718>] (printk+0x3c/0x44)
[<c03296dc>] (printk+0x0/0x44) from [<c002929c>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x28/0x6c)
[<c0029274>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x0/0x6c) from [<c0029304>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x24/0x2c)
[<c00292e0>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x0/0x2c) from [<c0070ab0>] (lockdep_trace_alloc+0xd8/0xf0)
[<c00709d8>] (lockdep_trace_alloc+0x0/0xf0) from [<c00c0850>] (kmem_cache_alloc+0x24/0x11c)
[<c00c082c>] (kmem_cache_alloc+0x0/0x11c) from [<c00bb044>] (__get_vm_area_node.clone.24+0x7c/0x16c)
[<c00bafc8>] (__get_vm_area_node.clone.24+0x0/0x16c) from [<c00bb7b8>] (get_vm_area_caller+0x48/0x54)
[<c00bb770>] (get_vm_area_caller+0x0/0x54) from [<c0020064>] (__alloc_remap_buffer.clone.15+0x38/0xb8)
[<c002002c>] (__alloc_remap_buffer.clone.15+0x0/0xb8) from [<c0020244>] (__dma_alloc+0x160/0x2c8)
[<c00200e4>] (__dma_alloc+0x0/0x2c8) from [<c00204d8>] (arm_dma_alloc+0x88/0xa0)[<c0020450>] (arm_dma_alloc+0x0/0xa0) from [<c00beb00>] (dma_pool_alloc+0xcc/0x1a8)
[<c00bea34>] (dma_pool_alloc+0x0/0x1a8) from [<c01a9d14>] (pl08x_fill_llis_for_desc+0x28/0x568)
[<c01a9cec>] (pl08x_fill_llis_for_desc+0x0/0x568) from [<c01aab8c>] (pl08x_prep_slave_sg+0x258/0x3b0)
[<c01aa934>] (pl08x_prep_slave_sg+0x0/0x3b0) from [<c01c9f74>] (pl011_dma_tx_refill+0x140/0x288)
[<c01c9e34>] (pl011_dma_tx_refill+0x0/0x288) from [<c01ca748>] (pl011_start_tx+0xe4/0x120)
[<c01ca664>] (pl011_start_tx+0x0/0x120) from [<c01c54a4>] (__uart_start+0x48/0x4c)
[<c01c545c>] (__uart_start+0x0/0x4c) from [<c01c632c>] (uart_start+0x2c/0x3c)
[<c01c6300>] (uart_start+0x0/0x3c) from [<c01c795c>] (uart_write+0xcc/0xf4)
[<c01c7890>] (uart_write+0x0/0xf4) from [<c01b0384>] (n_tty_write+0x1c0/0x3e4)
[<c01b01c4>] (n_tty_write+0x0/0x3e4) from [<c01acfe8>] (tty_write+0x144/0x240)
[<c01acea4>] (tty_write+0x0/0x240) from [<c01ad17c>] (redirected_tty_write+0x98/0xac)
[<c01ad0e4>] (redirected_tty_write+0x0/0xac) from [<c00c371c>] (vfs_write+0xbc/0x150)
[<c00c3660>] (vfs_write+0x0/0x150) from [<c00c39c0>] (sys_write+0x4c/0x78)
[<c00c3974>] (sys_write+0x0/0x78) from [<c0014460>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c)
This happens because the DMA allocation code is not respecting atomic
allocations correctly.
GFP flags should not be tested for GFP_ATOMIC to determine if an
atomic allocation is being requested. GFP_ATOMIC is not a flag but
a value. The GFP bitmask flags are all prefixed with __GFP_.
The rest of the kernel tests for __GFP_WAIT not being set to indicate
an atomic allocation. We need to do the same.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Some ARM cores are not capable to run in ARM mode (e.g. Cortex-M3). So
obviously these cannot enter the kernel in ARM mode. Make an exception
for them and let them enter in THUMB mode.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Message-Id: 1358162123-30113-1-git-send-email-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
This makes cr_alignment a constant 0 to break code that tries to modify
the value as it's likely that it's built on wrong assumption when
CONFIG_CPU_CP15 isn't defined. For code that is only reading the value 0
is more or less a fine value to report.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Message-Id: 1358413196-5609-2-git-send-email-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de (v8)
Add a method (hyp_idmap_setup) to populate a hyp pgd with an
identity mapping of the code contained in the .hyp.idmap.text
section.
Offer a method to drop this identity mapping through
hyp_idmap_teardown.
Make all the above depend on CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT and CONFIG_ARM_LPAE.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
KVM uses the stage-2 page tables and the Hyp page table format,
so we define the fields and page protection flags needed by KVM.
The nomenclature is this:
- page_hyp: PL2 code/data mappings
- page_hyp_device: PL2 device mappings (vgic access)
- page_s2: Stage-2 code/data page mappings
- page_s2_device: Stage-2 device mappings (vgic access)
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Commit 8fb54284ba {ARM: mm: Add strongly ordered descriptor support}
added XN flag at section level but missed it at PTE level.
Fix it by adding the L_PTE_XN to MT_MEMORY_SO PTE descriptor.
Reported-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Subhash Jadavani reported this partial backtrace:
Now consider this call stack from MMC block driver (this is on the ARMv7
based board):
[<c001b50c>] (v7_dma_inv_range+0x30/0x48) from [<c0017b8c>] (dma_cache_maint_page+0x1c4/0x24c)
[<c0017b8c>] (dma_cache_maint_page+0x1c4/0x24c) from [<c0017c28>] (___dma_page_cpu_to_dev+0x14/0x1c)
[<c0017c28>] (___dma_page_cpu_to_dev+0x14/0x1c) from [<c0017ff8>] (dma_map_sg+0x3c/0x114)
This is caused by incrementing the struct page pointer, and running off
the end of the sparsemem page array. Fix this by incrementing by pfn
instead, and convert the pfn to a struct page.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Tested-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM_VIRT_EXT is a property of CPU_V7, but does not adversely affect
other CPUs that can be built into the same kernel image (i.e. ARMv6+).
This patch defaults ARM_VIRT_EXT to y if CPU_V7, allowing hypervisors
such as KVM to make better use of the option and being able to rely
on hyp-mode boot support.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The use of writel instead of writel_relaxed lead to deadlock in some
situation (SMP on Armada 370 for instance). The use of writel_relaxed
as it was done in the rest of this driver fixes this bug.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch fixes a bug for Aurora L2 cache controller when the
write-through mode is enable. For the clean operation even if we don't
have to flush the lines we still need to invalidate them.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM & CONFIG_ARCH_MVEBU are both enabled,
__v7_pj4b_setup is added between __v7_ca9mp_setup and __v7_setup.
But there's no jump instruction added. If the chip is Cortex A5/A9,
it goes through __v7_pj4b_setup also. It results in system hang.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In order to support secure and non-secure platforms in multi-platform
kernels, errata work-arounds that access secure only registers need to
be disabled. Make all the errata options that fit in this category
depend on !CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM.
This will effectively remove the errata options as platforms are
converted over to multi-platform.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
PL310 errata work-arounds using .set_debug function are only needed on
r3p0 and earlier, so check the rev and only set .set_debug on older revs.
Avoiding debug register accesses fixes aborts on non-secure platforms
like highbank. It is assumed that non-secure platforms needing these
work-arounds have already implemented .set_debug with secure monitor
calls.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A number of smallish fixes scattered around the ARM code. Probably
the most serious one is the one from Al addressing the missing locking
in the swap emulation code."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7607/1: realview: fix private peripheral memory base for EB rev. B boards
ARM: 7606/1: cache: flush to LoUU instead of LoUIS on uniprocessor CPUs
ARM: missing ->mmap_sem around find_vma() in swp_emulate.c
ARM: 7605/1: vmlinux.lds: Move .notes section next to the rodata
ARM: 7602/1: Pass real "__machine_arch_type" variable to setup_machine_tags() procedure
ARM: 7600/1: include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE rather than mach/debug-macro.S
flush_cache_louis flushes the D-side caches to the point of unification
inner-shareable. On uniprocessor CPUs, this is defined as zero and
therefore no flushing will take place. Rather than invent a new interface
for UP systems, instead use our SMP_ON_UP patching code to read the
LoUU from the CLIDR instead.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull DRM updates from Dave Airlie:
"This is the one and only next pull for 3.8, we had a regression we
found last week, so I was waiting for that to resolve itself, and I
ended up with some Intel fixes on top as well.
Highlights:
- new driver: nvidia tegra 20/30/hdmi support
- radeon: add support for previously unused DMA engines, more HDMI
regs, eviction speeds ups and fixes
- i915: HSW support enable, agp removal on GEN6, seqno wrapping
- exynos: IPP subsystem support (image post proc), HDMI
- nouveau: display class reworking, nv20->40 z compression
- ttm: start of locking fixes, rcu usage for lookups,
- core: documentation updates, docbook integration, monotonic clock
usage, move from connector to object properties"
* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (590 commits)
drm/exynos: add gsc ipp driver
drm/exynos: add rotator ipp driver
drm/exynos: add fimc ipp driver
drm/exynos: add iommu support for ipp
drm/exynos: add ipp subsystem
drm/exynos: support device tree for fimd
radeon: fix regression with eviction since evict caching changes
drm/radeon: add more pedantic checks in the CP DMA checker
drm/radeon: bump version for CS ioctl support for async DMA
drm/radeon: enable the async DMA rings in the CS ioctl
drm/radeon: add VM CS parser support for async DMA on cayman/TN/SI
drm/radeon/kms: add evergreen/cayman CS parser for async DMA (v2)
drm/radeon/kms: add 6xx/7xx CS parser for async DMA (v2)
drm/radeon: fix htile buffer size computation for command stream checker
drm/radeon: fix fence locking in the pageflip callback
drm/radeon: make indirect register access concurrency-safe
drm/radeon: add W|RREG32_IDX for MM_INDEX|DATA based mmio accesss
drm/exynos: support extended screen coordinate of fimd
drm/exynos: fix x, y coordinates for right bottom pixel
drm/exynos: fix fb offset calculation for plane
...
This is a branch with updates for Marvell's mvebu/kirkwood platforms. They
came in late-ish, and were heavily interdependent such that it didn't
make sense to split them up across the cross-platform topic branches. So
here they are (for the second release in a row) in a branch on their own.
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Merge tag 'mvebu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC updates for Marvell mvebu/kirkwood from Olof Johansson:
"This is a branch with updates for Marvell's mvebu/kirkwood platforms.
They came in late-ish, and were heavily interdependent such that it
didn't make sense to split them up across the cross-platform topic
branches. So here they are (for the second release in a row) in a
branch on their own."
* tag 'mvebu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (88 commits)
arm: l2x0: add aurora related properties to OF binding
arm: mvebu: add Aurora L2 Cache Controller to the DT
arm: mvebu: add L2 cache support
dma: mv_xor: fix error handling path
dma: mv_xor: fix error checking of irq_of_parse_and_map()
dma: mv_xor: use request_irq() instead of devm_request_irq()
dma: mv_xor: clear the window override control registers
arm: mvebu: fix address decoding armada_cfg_base() function
ARM: mvebu: update defconfig with I2C and RTC support
ARM: mvebu: Add SATA support for OpenBlocks AX3-4
ARM: mvebu: Add support for the RTC in OpenBlocks AX3-4
ARM: mvebu: Add support for I2C on OpenBlocks AX3-4
ARM: mvebu: Add support for I2C controllers in Armada 370/XP
arm: mvebu: Add hardware I/O Coherency support
arm: plat-orion: Add coherency attribute when setup mbus target
arm: dma mapping: Export a dma ops function arm_dma_set_mask
arm: mvebu: Add SMP support for Armada XP
arm: mm: Add support for PJ4B cpu and init routines
arm: mvebu: Add IPI support via doorbells
arm: mvebu: Add initial support for power managmement service unit
...
This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window.
Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x
SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new
series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can
keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach
directory. The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian Daudt.
Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware,
ECX-2000.
clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's also
taken on maintainership of the platform.
Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on
converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup
and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms.
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Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC updates from Olof Johansson:
"This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window.
Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x
SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new
series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can
keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach
directory. The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian
Daudt.
Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware,
ECX-2000.
clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's
also taken on maintainership of the platform.
Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on
converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup
and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms."
Fix up trivial conflicts as per Olof.
* tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (174 commits)
mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Remove LEDs code
irqchip: irq-sunxi: Add terminating entry for sunxi_irq_dt_ids
clocksource: sunxi_timer: Add terminating entry for sunxi_timer_dt_ids
irq: versatile: delete dangling variable
ARM: sunxi: add missing include for mdelay()
ARM: EXYNOS: Avoid early use of of_machine_is_compatible()
ARM: dts: add node for PL330 MDMA1 controller for exynos4
ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for secondary CPU bring-up on Exynos4412
ARM: EXYNOS: add UART3 to DEBUG_LL ports
ARM: S3C24XX: Add clkdev entry for camif-upll clock
ARM: SAMSUNG: Add s3c24xx/s3c64xx CAMIF GPIO setup helpers
ARM: sunxi: Add missing sun4i.dtsi file
pinctrl: samsung: Do not initialise statics to 0
ARM i.MX6: remove gate_mask from pllv3
ARM i.MX6: Fix ethernet PLL clocks
ARM i.MX6: rename PLLs according to datasheet
ARM i.MX6: Add pwm support
ARM i.MX51: Add pwm support
ARM i.MX53: Add pwm support
ARM: mx5: Replace clk_register_clkdev with clock DT lookup
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Here's the updates for ARM for this merge window, which cover quite a
variety of areas.
There's a bunch of patch series from Will tackling various bugs like
the PROT_NONE handling, ASID allocation, cluster boot protocol and
ASID TLB tagging updates.
We move to a build-time sorted exception table rather than doing the
sorting at run-time, add support for the secure computing filter, and
some updates to the perf code. We also have sorted out the placement
of some headers, fixed some build warnings, fixed some hotplug
problems with the per-cpu TWD code."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (73 commits)
ARM: 7594/1: Add .smp entry for REALVIEW_EB
ARM: 7599/1: head: Remove boot-time HYP mode check for v5 and below
ARM: 7598/1: net: bpf_jit_32: fix sp-relative load/stores offsets.
ARM: 7595/1: syscall: rework ordering in syscall_trace_exit
ARM: 7596/1: mmci: replace readsl/writesl with ioread32_rep/iowrite32_rep
ARM: 7597/1: net: bpf_jit_32: fix kzalloc gfp/size mismatch.
ARM: 7593/1: nommu: do not enable DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS when !CONFIG_MMU
ARM: 7592/1: nommu: prevent generation of kernel unaligned memory accesses
ARM: 7591/1: nommu: Enable the strict alignment (CR_A) bit only if ARCH < v6
ARM: 7590/1: /proc/interrupts: limit the display of IPIs to online CPUs only
ARM: 7587/1: implement optimized percpu variable access
ARM: 7589/1: integrator: pass the lm resource to amba
ARM: 7588/1: amba: create a resource parent registrator
ARM: 7582/2: rename kvm_seq to vmalloc_seq so to avoid confusion with KVM
ARM: 7585/1: kernel: fix nr_cpu_ids check in DT logical map init
ARM: 7584/1: perf: fix link error when CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS is not selected
ARM: gic: use a private mapping for CPU target interfaces
ARM: kernel: add logical mappings look-up
ARM: kernel: add cpu logical map DT init in setup_arch
ARM: kernel: add device tree init map function
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"About half of most of MM. Going very early this time due to
uncertainty over the coreautounifiednumasched things. I'll send the
other half of most of MM tomorrow. The rest of MM awaits a slab merge
from Pekka."
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton: (71 commits)
memory_hotplug: ensure every online node has NORMAL memory
memory_hotplug: handle empty zone when online_movable/online_kernel
mm, memory-hotplug: dynamic configure movable memory and portion memory
drivers/base/node.c: cleanup node_state_attr[]
bootmem: fix wrong call parameter for free_bootmem()
avr32, kconfig: remove HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
mm: cma: remove watermark hacks
mm: cma: skip watermarks check for already isolated blocks in split_free_page()
mm, oom: fix race when specifying a thread as the oom origin
mm, oom: change type of oom_score_adj to short
mm: cleanup register_node()
mm, mempolicy: remove duplicate code
mm/vmscan.c: try_to_freeze() returns boolean
mm: introduce putback_movable_pages()
virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages
mm: introduce compaction and migration for ballooned pages
mm: introduce a common interface for balloon pages mobility
mm: redefine address_space.assoc_mapping
mm: adjust address_space_operations.migratepage() return code
arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c: s/COLOUR/COLOR/
...
Update the arm arch_get_unmapped_area[_topdown] functions to make use of
vm_unmapped_area() instead of implementing a brute force search.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN()]
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the "big" char/misc driver patches for 3.8-rc1. I'm starting to
put random driver subsystems that I had previously sent you through the
driver-core tree in this tree, as it makes more sense to do so.
Nothing major here, the various __dev* removals, some mei driver
updates, and other random driver-specific things from the different
maintainers and developers.
Note, some MFD drivers got added through this tree, and they are also
coming in through the "real" MFD tree as well, due to some major
mis-communication between me and the different developers. If you have
any merge conflicts, take the ones from the MFD tree, not these ones,
sorry about that.
All of this has been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-3.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull Char/Misc driver merge from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here is the "big" char/misc driver patches for 3.8-rc1. I'm starting
to put random driver subsystems that I had previously sent you through
the driver-core tree in this tree, as it makes more sense to do so.
Nothing major here, the various __dev* removals, some mei driver
updates, and other random driver-specific things from the different
maintainers and developers.
Note, some MFD drivers got added through this tree, and they are also
coming in through the "real" MFD tree as well, due to some major
mis-communication between me and the different developers. If you
have any merge conflicts, take the ones from the MFD tree, not these
ones, sorry about that.
All of this has been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig due to new drivers
having been added (both at the end, as usual..)
* tag 'char-misc-3.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (84 commits)
MAINTAINERS: remove drivers/staging/hv/
misc/st_kim: Free resources in the error path of probe()
drivers/char: for hpet, add count checking, and ~0UL instead of -1
w1-gpio: Simplify & get rid of defines
w1-gpio: Pinctrl-fy
extcon: remove use of __devexit_p
extcon: remove use of __devinit
extcon: remove use of __devexit
drivers: uio: Only allocate new private data when probing device tree node
drivers: uio_dmem_genirq: Allow partial success when opening device
drivers: uio_dmem_genirq: Don't use DMA_ERROR_CODE to indicate unmapped regions
drivers: uio_dmem_genirq: Don't mix address spaces for dynamic region vaddr
uio: remove use of __devexit
uio: remove use of __devinitdata
uio: remove use of __devinit
uio: remove use of __devexit_p
char: remove use of __devexit
char: remove use of __devinitconst
char: remove use of __devinitdata
char: remove use of __devinit
...
Alex writes:
Pretty minor -next pull request. We some additional new bits waiting
internally for release. Hopefully Monday we can get at least some of
them out. The others will probably take a few more weeks.
Highlights of the current request:
- ELD registers for passing audio information to the sound hardware
- Handle GPUVM page faults more gracefully
- Misc fixes
Merge radeon test
* 'drm-next-3.8' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux: (483 commits)
drm/radeon: bump driver version for new info ioctl requests
drm/radeon: fix eDP clk and lane setup for scaled modes
drm/radeon: add new INFO ioctl requests
drm/radeon/dce32+: use fractional fb dividers for high clocks
drm/radeon: use cached memory when evicting for vram on non agp
drm/radeon: add a CS flag END_OF_FRAME
drm/radeon: stop page faults from hanging the system (v2)
drm/radeon/dce4/5: add registers for ELD handling
drm/radeon/dce3.2: add registers for ELD handling
radeon: fix pll/ctrc mapping on dce2 and dce3 hardware
Linux 3.7-rc7
powerpc/eeh: Do not invalidate PE properly
Revert "drm/i915: enable rc6 on ilk again"
ALSA: hda - Fix build without CONFIG_PM
of/address: sparc: Declare of_iomap as an extern function for sparc again
PM / QoS: fix wrong error-checking condition
bnx2x: remove redundant warning log
vxlan: fix command usage in its doc
8139cp: revert "set ring address before enabling receiver"
MPI: Fix compilation on MIPS with GCC 4.4 and newer
...
Conflicts:
drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_encoder.c
drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/core/engine/disp/nv50.c
This patch adds support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS attribute for
dma_alloc_attrs() in IOMMU-aware implementation. For allocating physically
contiguous buffers Contiguous Memory Allocator is used.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Not much here, just a couple minor/cosmetic fixes and a patch for the
decompressor which fixes problems with modern GCC and CPUs."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7583/1: decompressor: Enable unaligned memory access for v6 and above
ARM: 7572/1: proc-v6.S: fix comment
ARM: 7570/1: quiet down the non make -s output
The kvm_seq value has nothing to do what so ever with this other KVM.
Given that KVM support on ARM is imminent, it's best to rename kvm_seq
into something else to clearly identify what it is about i.e. a sequence
number for vmalloc section mappings.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Expose another DMA operations function: arm_dma_set_mask. This
function will be added to a custom DMA ops for Armada 370/XP.
Depending of its configuration Armada 370/XP can be set as a "nearly"
coherent architecture. In this case the DMA ops is made of:
- specific functions for this architecture
- already exposed arm DMA related functions
- the arm_dma_set_mask which was not exposed yet.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
PJ4B is an implementation of the ARMv7 (such as the Cortex A9 for
example) released by Marvell. This CPU is currently found in
Armada 370 and Armada XP SoCs. This patch provides a support for the
specific initialization of this CPU.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Yitschak <yehuday@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Andrew Lunn
Linus Torvalds
Steven Capper
Kees Cook
Marek Szyprowski
Will Deacon
Jason Gunthorpe
Jonathan Austin
Christoffer Dall
Russell King
Ben Peddell
Santosh Shilimkar
Mel Gorman
Sebastian Hesselbarth
Lorenzo Pieralisi
Laura Abbott
Grygorii Strashko
Kirill A. Shutemov
Mahesh Sivasubramanian
Michal Simek
Thierry Reding
Marc Zyngier
Sergey Dyasly
Ben Dooks
Rob Herring
Andreas Herrmann
Johannes Weiner
Naoya Horiguchi
Olof Johansson
Alexander Graf
Grant Likely
Christian Daudt
Fabio Estevam
Nicolas Pitre
Ezequiel Garcia
Paul Gortmaker
Michel Lespinasse
Stephen Boyd
Jiang Liu
Aneesh Kumar K.V
Richard Zhao
Ming Lei
YoungJun Cho
Gregory CLEMENT
Simon Baatz
Jonas Jensen
Po-Yu Chuang
Jon Medhurst
Ming Lei
Catalin Marinas
Cyril Chemparathy
Vitaly Andrianov
Maxime Ripard
Uwe Kleine-König
David Rientjes
Joonsoo Kim
Illia Ragozin
Stepan Moskovchenko
Sricharan R
Ben Dooks
Seung-Woo Kim
Prathyush K
Hiroshi Doyu
Arnd Bergmann
Joonsoo Kim
Dinh Nguyen
Christoffer Dall
Haojian Zhuang
Dave Airlie