Commit Graph

832 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul Mundt 3777808873 bug.h: need linux/kernel.h for TAINT_WARN.
asm-generic/bug.h uses taint flags that are only defined in
linux/kernel.h, resulting in build failures on platforms that
don't include linux/kernel.h some other way:

        arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h:172:2: error: 'TAINT_WARN' undeclared (first use in this function)

Caused by commit edd63a2763 ("set_restore_sigmask() is never called
without SIGPENDING (and never should be)").

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2012-06-11 14:29:58 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 2ff2b289a6 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Lots of changes:

   - (much) improved assembly annotation support in perf report, with
     jump visualization, searching, navigation, visual output
     improvements and more.

    - kernel support for AMD IBS PMU hardware features.  Notably 'perf
      record -e cycles:p' and 'perf top -e cycles:p' should work without
      skid now, like PEBS does on the Intel side, because it takes
      advantage of IBS transparently.

    - the libtracevents library: it is the first step towards unifying
      tracing tooling and perf, and it also gives a tracing library for
      external tools like powertop to rely on.

    - infrastructure: various improvements and refactoring of the UI
      modules and related code

    - infrastructure: cleanup and simplification of the profiling
      targets code (--uid, --pid, --tid, --cpu, --all-cpus, etc.)

    - tons of robustness fixes all around

    - various ftrace updates: speedups, cleanups, robustness
      improvements.

    - typing 'make' in tools/ will now give you a menu of projects to
      build and a short help text to explain what each does.

    - ... and lots of other changes I forgot to list.

  The perf record make bzImage + perf report regression you reported
  should be fixed."

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (166 commits)
  tracing: Remove kernel_lock annotations
  tracing: Fix initial buffer_size_kb state
  ring-buffer: Merge separate resize loops
  perf evsel: Create events initially disabled -- again
  perf tools: Split term type into value type and term type
  perf hists: Fix callchain ip printf format
  perf target: Add uses_mmap field
  ftrace: Remove selecting FRAME_POINTER with FUNCTION_TRACER
  ftrace/x86: Have x86 ftrace use the ftrace_modify_all_code()
  ftrace: Make ftrace_modify_all_code() global for archs to use
  ftrace: Return record ip addr for ftrace_location()
  ftrace: Consolidate ftrace_location() and ftrace_text_reserved()
  ftrace: Speed up search by skipping pages by address
  ftrace: Remove extra helper functions
  ftrace: Sort all function addresses, not just per page
  tracing: change CPU ring buffer state from tracing_cpumask
  tracing: Check return value of tracing_dentry_percpu()
  ring-buffer: Reset head page before running self test
  ring-buffer: Add integrity check at end of iter read
  ring-buffer: Make addition of pages in ring buffer atomic
  ...
2012-05-22 18:18:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cb60e3e65c Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "New notable features:
   - The seccomp work from Will Drewry
   - PR_{GET,SET}_NO_NEW_PRIVS from Andy Lutomirski
   - Longer security labels for Smack from Casey Schaufler
   - Additional ptrace restriction modes for Yama by Kees Cook"

Fix up trivial context conflicts in arch/x86/Kconfig and include/linux/filter.h

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (65 commits)
  apparmor: fix long path failure due to disconnected path
  apparmor: fix profile lookup for unconfined
  ima: fix filename hint to reflect script interpreter name
  KEYS: Don't check for NULL key pointer in key_validate()
  Smack: allow for significantly longer Smack labels v4
  gfp flags for security_inode_alloc()?
  Smack: recursive tramsmute
  Yama: replace capable() with ns_capable()
  TOMOYO: Accept manager programs which do not start with / .
  KEYS: Add invalidation support
  KEYS: Do LRU discard in full keyrings
  KEYS: Permit in-place link replacement in keyring list
  KEYS: Perform RCU synchronisation on keys prior to key destruction
  KEYS: Announce key type (un)registration
  KEYS: Reorganise keys Makefile
  KEYS: Move the key config into security/keys/Kconfig
  KEYS: Use the compat keyctl() syscall wrapper on Sparc64 for Sparc32 compat
  Yama: remove an unused variable
  samples/seccomp: fix dependencies on arch macros
  Yama: add additional ptrace scopes
  ...
2012-05-21 20:27:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3bb07f1b73 PCI changes for the 3.5 merge window:
- Host bridge cleanups from Yinghai
   - Disable Bus Master bit on PCI device shutdown (kexec-related)
   - Stratus ftServer fix
   - pci_dev_reset() locking fix
   - IvyBridge graphics erratum workaround
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Merge tag 'pci-for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas:
 - Host bridge cleanups from Yinghai
 - Disable Bus Master bit on PCI device shutdown (kexec-related)
 - Stratus ftServer fix
 - pci_dev_reset() locking fix
 - IvyBridge graphics erratum workaround

* tag 'pci-for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (21 commits)
  microblaze/PCI: fix "io_offset undeclared" error
  x86/PCI: only check for spinlock being held in SMP kernels
  resources: add resource_overlaps()
  PCI: fix uninitialized variable 'cap_mask'
  MAINTAINERS: update PCI git tree and patchwork
  PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdown
  PCI: work around IvyBridge internal graphics FLR erratum
  x86/PCI: fix unused variable warning in amd_bus.c
  PCI: move mutex locking out of pci_dev_reset function
  PCI: work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy
  x86/PCI: merge pcibios_scan_root() and pci_scan_bus_on_node()
  x86/PCI: dynamically allocate pci_root_info for native host bridge drivers
  x86/PCI: embed pci_sysdata into pci_root_info on ACPI path
  x86/PCI: embed name into pci_root_info struct
  x86/PCI: add host bridge resource release for _CRS path
  x86/PCI: refactor get_current_resources()
  PCI: add host bridge release support
  PCI: add generic device into pci_host_bridge struct
  PCI: rename pci_host_bridge() to find_pci_root_bridge()
  x86/PCI: fix memleak with get_current_resources()
  ...
2012-05-21 16:24:54 -07:00
Ingo Molnar bb27f55eb9 Merge branch 'perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Fixes for perf/core:

 - Rename some perf_target methods to avoid double negation, from Namhyung Kim.
 - Revert change to use per task events with inheritance, from Namhyung Kim.
 - Events should start disabled till children starts running, from David Ahern.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-05-21 09:17:50 +02:00
Steven Rostedt 9fd49328fc ftrace: Sort all function addresses, not just per page
Instead of just sorting the ip's of the functions per ftrace page,
sort the entire list before adding them to the ftrace pages.

This will allow the bsearch algorithm to be sped up as it can
also sort by pages, not just records within a page.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16 19:58:44 -04:00
James Morris 898bfc1d46 Linux 3.4-rc5
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Merge tag 'v3.4-rc5' into next

Linux 3.4-rc5

Merge to pull in prerequisite change for Smack:
86812bb0de

Requested by Casey.
2012-05-04 12:46:40 +10:00
Bjorn Helgaas 284f5f9dba PCI: work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy
A PCIe downstream port is a P2P bridge.  Its secondary interface is
a link that should lead only to device 0 (unless ARI is enabled)[1], so
we don't probe for non-zero device numbers.

Some Stratus ftServer systems have a PCIe downstream port (02:00.0) that
leads to both an upstream port (03:00.0) and a downstream port (03:01.0),
and 03:01.0 has important devices below it:

  [0000:02]-+-00.0-[03-3c]--+-00.0-[04-09]--...
                            \-01.0-[0a-0d]--+-[USB]
                                            +-[NIC]
                                            +-...

Previously, we didn't enumerate device 03:01.0, so USB and the network
didn't work.  This patch adds a DMI quirk to scan all device numbers,
not just 0, below a downstream port.

Based on a patch by Prarit Bhargava.

[1] PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.3.1

CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
CC: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
CC: James Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-04-30 15:21:02 -06:00
H. Peter Anvin f5c2347ee2 asm-generic: Use __BITS_PER_LONG in statfs.h
<asm-generic/statfs.h> is exported to userspace, so using
BITS_PER_LONG is invalid.  We need to use __BITS_PER_LONG instead.

This is kernel bugzilla 43165.

Reported-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1335465916-16965-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2012-04-30 12:55:15 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin d643bdca8a asm-generic: Allow overriding clock_t and add attributes to siginfo_t
For the particular issue of x32, which shares code with i386 in the
handling of compat_siginfo_t, the use of a 64-bit clock_t bumps the
sigchld structure out of alignment, which triggers a messy cascade of
padding.

This was already handled on the kernel compat side, but it needs
handling on the user space side, which uses the generic header.  To
make that possible:

1. Allow __kernel_clock_t to be overridden in struct siginfo;
2. Allow there to be attributes added to struct siginfo.

Reported-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.rools@gmail.com>
Cc: Bruce J. Beare <bruce.j.beare@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMe9rOqF6Kh6-NK7oP0Fpzkd4SBAWU%2BG53hwBbSD4iA2UzyxuA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-04-23 16:29:18 -07:00
Will Drewry bb6ea4301a seccomp: Add SECCOMP_RET_TRAP
Adds a new return value to seccomp filters that triggers a SIGSYS to be
delivered with the new SYS_SECCOMP si_code.

This allows in-process system call emulation, including just specifying
an errno or cleanly dumping core, rather than just dying.

Suggested-by: Markus Gutschke <markus@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Julien Tinnes <jln@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

v18: - acked-by, rebase
     - don't mention secure_computing_int() anymore
v15: - use audit_seccomp/skip
     - pad out error spacing; clean up switch (indan@nul.nu)
v14: - n/a
v13: - rebase on to 88ebdda615
v12: - rebase on to linux-next
v11: - clarify the comment (indan@nul.nu)
     - s/sigtrap/sigsys
v10: - use SIGSYS, syscall_get_arch, updates arch/Kconfig
       note suggested-by (though original suggestion had other behaviors)
v9:  - changes to SIGILL
v8:  - clean up based on changes to dependent patches
v7:  - introduction
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14 11:13:21 +10:00
Will Drewry a0727e8ce5 signal, x86: add SIGSYS info and make it synchronous.
This change enables SIGSYS, defines _sigfields._sigsys, and adds
x86 (compat) arch support.  _sigsys defines fields which allow
a signal handler to receive the triggering system call number,
the relevant AUDIT_ARCH_* value for that number, and the address
of the callsite.

SIGSYS is added to the SYNCHRONOUS_MASK because it is desirable for it
to have setup_frame() called for it. The goal is to ensure that
ucontext_t reflects the machine state from the time-of-syscall and not
from another signal handler.

The first consumer of SIGSYS would be seccomp filter.  In particular,
a filter program could specify a new return value, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP,
which would result in the system call being denied and the calling
thread signaled.  This also means that implementing arch-specific
support can be dependent upon HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

v18: - added acked by, rebase
v17: - rebase and reviewed-by addition
v14: - rebase/nochanges
v13: - rebase on to 88ebdda615
v12: - reworded changelog (oleg@redhat.com)
v11: - fix dropped words in the change description
     - added fallback copy_siginfo support.
     - added __ARCH_SIGSYS define to allow stepped arch support.
v10: - first version based on suggestion
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14 11:13:21 +10:00
Will Drewry 07bd18d00d asm/syscall.h: add syscall_get_arch
Adds a stub for a function that will return the AUDIT_ARCH_* value
appropriate to the supplied task based on the system call convention.

For audit's use, the value can generally be hard-coded at the
audit-site.  However, for other functionality not inlined into syscall
entry/exit, this makes that information available.  seccomp_filter is
the first planned consumer and, as such, the comment indicates a tie to
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER.

Suggested-by: Roland McGrath <mcgrathr@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

v18: comment and change reword and rebase.
v14: rebase/nochanges
v13: rebase on to 88ebdda615
v12: rebase on to linux-next
v11: fixed improper return type
v10: introduced
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14 11:13:19 +10:00
Paul Gortmaker 80da6a4fee asm-generic: add linux/types.h to cmpxchg.h
Builds of the openrisc or1ksim_defconfig show the following:

  In file included from arch/openrisc/include/generated/asm/cmpxchg.h:1:0,
                   from include/asm-generic/atomic.h:18,
                   from arch/openrisc/include/generated/asm/atomic.h:1,
                   from include/linux/atomic.h:4,
                   from include/linux/dcache.h:4,
                   from fs/notify/fsnotify.c:19:
  include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h: In function '__xchg':
  include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h:34:20: error: expected ')' before 'u8'
  include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h:34:20: warning: type defaults to 'int' in type name

and many more lines of similar errors.  It seems specific to the or32
because most other platforms have an arch specific component that would
have already included types.h ahead of time, but the o32 does not.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-02 14:41:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a591afc01d Merge branch 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x32 support for x86-64 from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree introduces the X32 binary format and execution mode for x86:
  32-bit data space binaries using 64-bit instructions and 64-bit kernel
  syscalls.

  This allows applications whose working set fits into a 32 bits address
  space to make use of 64-bit instructions while using a 32-bit address
  space with shorter pointers, more compressed data structures, etc."

Fix up trivial context conflicts in arch/x86/{Kconfig,vdso/vma.c}

* 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
  x32: Fix alignment fail in struct compat_siginfo
  x32: Fix stupid ia32/x32 inversion in the siginfo format
  x32: Add ptrace for x32
  x32: Switch to a 64-bit clock_t
  x32: Provide separate is_ia32_task() and is_x32_task() predicates
  x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls
  x86/x32: Fix the binutils auto-detect
  x32: Warn and disable rather than error if binutils too old
  x32: Only clear TIF_X32 flag once
  x32: Make sure TS_COMPAT is cleared for x32 tasks
  fs: Remove missed ->fds_bits from cessation use of fd_set structs internally
  fs: Fix close_on_exec pointer in alloc_fdtable
  x32: Drop non-__vdso weak symbols from the x32 VDSO
  x32: Fix coding style violations in the x32 VDSO code
  x32: Add x32 VDSO support
  x32: Allow x32 to be configured
  x32: If configured, add x32 system calls to system call tables
  x32: Handle process creation
  x32: Signal-related system calls
  x86: Add #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT to <asm/sys_ia32.h>
  ...
2012-03-29 18:12:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 50483c3268 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile
Pull arch/tile (really asm-generic) update from Chris Metcalf:
 "These are a couple of asm-generic changes that apply to tile."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  compat: use sys_sendfile64() implementation for sendfile syscall
  [PATCH v3] ipc: provide generic compat versions of IPC syscalls
2012-03-29 14:49:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0195c00244 Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system

Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
 "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
  separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
  dependencies.

  I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
  and made sure that they don't break.

  The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
  dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
  optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().

  This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
  asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.

  The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h.  It holds a number of
  low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
  memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
  aren't used in many places (eg.  switch_to()).

  These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:

    (1) asm/barrier.h

        Move memory barriers here.  This already done for MIPS and Alpha.

    (2) asm/switch_to.h

        Move switch_to() and related stuff here.

    (3) asm/exec.h

        Move arch_align_stack() here.  Other process execution related bits
        could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.

    (4) asm/cmpxchg.h

        Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
        frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().

    (5) asm/bug.h

        Move die() and related bits.

    (6) asm/auxvec.h

        Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

  Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."

Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that.  We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..

* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
  Delete all instances of asm/system.h
  Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
  Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
  Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
  Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
  Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
  Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
  Create asm-generic/barrier.h
  Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
  ...
2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d25413efa9 Merge git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux
Pull module and param updates from Rusty Russell:
 "I'm getting married next week, and then honeymoon until 6th May.  I'll
  be offline from next week, except to post the compulsory pictures if
  Alex shaves her head..."

I'm sure Rusty can take time off from his honeymoon if something comes
up. And here's the explanation about head shaving:

	http://baldalex.org/

in case you wondered and wanted to support another insane caper or
Rusty's involving shaving.

What *is* it with Rusty and shaving, anyway?

* git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux:
  module: Remove module size limit
  module: move __module_get and try_module_get() out of line.
  params: <level>_initcall-like kernel parameters
  module_param: remove support for bool parameters which are really int.
  module: add kernel param to force disable module load
2012-03-28 14:27:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7bf97e1d5a GPIO changes for v3.4
Primarily gpio device driver changes with some minor side effects
 under arch/arm and arch/x86.  Also includes a few core changes such as
 explicitly supporting (electrical) open source and open drain outputs
 and some help for parsing gpio devicetree properties.
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Merge tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6

Pull GPIO changes for v3.4 from Grant Likely:
 "Primarily gpio device driver changes with some minor side effects
  under arch/arm and arch/x86.  Also includes a few core changes such as
  explicitly supporting (electrical) open source and open drain outputs
  and some help for parsing gpio devicetree properties."

Fix up context conflict due to Laxman Dewangan adding sleep control for
the tps65910 driver separately for gpio's and regulators.

* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
  gpio/ep93xx: Remove unused inline function and useless pr_err message
  gpio/sodaville: Mark broken due to core irqdomain migration
  gpio/omap: fix redundant decoding of gpio offset
  gpio/omap: fix incorrect update to context.irqenable1
  gpio/omap: fix incorrect context restore logic in omap_gpio_runtime_*
  gpio/omap: fix missing dataout context save in _set_gpio_dataout_reg
  gpio/omap: fix _set_gpio_irqenable implementation
  gpio/omap: fix trigger type to unsigned
  gpio/omap: fix wakeup_en register update in _set_gpio_wakeup()
  gpio: tegra: tegra_gpio_config shouldn't be __init
  gpio/davinci: fix enabling unbanked GPIO IRQs
  gpio/davinci: fix oops on unbanked gpio irq request
  gpio/omap: Fix section warning for omap_mpuio_alloc_gc()
  ARM: tegra: export tegra_gpio_{en,dis}able
  gpio/gpio-stmpe: Fix the value returned by _get_value routine
  Documentation/gpio.txt: Explain expected pinctrl interaction
  GPIO: LPC32xx: Add output reading to GPO P3
  GPIO: LPC32xx: Fix missing bit selection mask
  gpio/omap: fix wakeups on level-triggered GPIOs
  gpio/omap: Fix IRQ handling for SPARSE_IRQ
  ...
2012-03-28 14:08:46 -07:00
David Howells 141124c020 Delete all instances of asm/system.h
Delete all instances of asm/system.h as they should be redundant by this
point.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 9ffc93f203 Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 96f951edb1 Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
asm/system.h is a cause of circular dependency problems because it contains
commonly used primitive stuff like barrier definitions and uncommonly used
stuff like switch_to() that might require MMU definitions.

asm/system.h has been disintegrated by this point on all arches into the
following common segments:

 (1) asm/barrier.h

     Moved memory barrier definitions here.

 (2) asm/cmpxchg.h

     Moved xchg() and cmpxchg() here.  #included in asm/atomic.h.

 (3) asm/bug.h

     Moved die() and similar here.

 (4) asm/exec.h

     Moved arch_align_stack() here.

 (5) asm/elf.h

     Moved AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

 (6) asm/switch_to.h

     Moved switch_to() here.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 5d1250660a Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h into its own header of
asm-generic/exec.h as part of the asm/system.h disintegration.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 158bc507c2 Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h into its own
asm-generic/system.h as part of the asm/system.h disintegration.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells b4816afa39 Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
to simplify disintegration of asm/system.h.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 885df91ca3 Create asm-generic/barrier.h
Create asm-generic/barrier.h and move the barrier definitions from
asm-generic/system.h to it.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 34484277b1 Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h as all arch
files that #include the former also #include the latter.  See:

	grep -rl asm-generic/cmpxchg-local[.]h arch/ | sort > b
	grep -rl asm-generic/cmpxchg[.]h arch/ | sort > a
	comm a b

This simplifies the disintegration of asm-generic/system.h for arches that
don't have their own.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
Chris Metcalf 1631fcea83 compat: use sys_sendfile64() implementation for sendfile syscall
<asm-generic/unistd.h> was set up to use sys_sendfile() for the 32-bit
compat API instead of sys_sendfile64(), but in fact the right thing to
do is to use sys_sendfile64() in all cases.  The 32-bit sendfile64() API
in glibc uses the sendfile64 syscall, so it has to be capable of doing
full 64-bit operations.  But the sys_sendfile() kernel implementation
has a MAX_NON_LFS test in it which explicitly limits the offset to 2^32.
So, we need to use the sys_sendfile64() implementation in the kernel
for this case.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2012-03-27 13:36:57 -04:00
Pawel Moll 026cee0086 params: <level>_initcall-like kernel parameters
This patch adds a set of macros that can be used to declare
kernel parameters to be parsed _before_ initcalls at a chosen
level are executed.  We rename the now-unused "flags" field of
struct kernel_param as the level.  It's signed, for when we
use this for early params as well, in future.

Linker macro collating init calls had to be modified in order
to add additional symbols between levels that are later used
by the init code to split the calls into blocks.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-03-26 12:50:51 +10:30
Linus Torvalds ed2d265d12 The following text was taken from the original review request:
"[RFC - PATCH 0/7] consolidation of BUG support code."
 		https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/26/525
 --
 
 The changes shown here are to unify linux's BUG support under
 the one <linux/bug.h> file.  Due to historical reasons, we have
 some BUG code in bug.h and some in kernel.h -- i.e. the support for
 BUILD_BUG in linux/kernel.h predates the addition of linux/bug.h,
 but old code in kernel.h wasn't moved to bug.h at that time.  As
 a band-aid, kernel.h was including <asm/bug.h> to pseudo link them.
 
 This has caused confusion[1] and general yuck/WTF[2] reactions.
 Here is an example that violates the principle of least surprise:
 
       CC      lib/string.o
       lib/string.c: In function 'strlcat':
       lib/string.c:225:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON'
       make[2]: *** [lib/string.o] Error 1
       $
       $ grep linux/bug.h lib/string.c
       #include <linux/bug.h>
       $
 
 We've included <linux/bug.h> for the BUG infrastructure and yet we
 still get a compile fail!  [We've not kernel.h for BUILD_BUG_ON.]
 Ugh - very confusing for someone who is new to kernel development.
 
 With the above in mind, the goals of this changeset are:
 
 1) find and fix any include/*.h files that were relying on the
    implicit presence of BUG code.
 2) find and fix any C files that were consuming kernel.h and
    hence relying on implicitly getting some/all BUG code.
 3) Move the BUG related code living in kernel.h to <linux/bug.h>
 4) remove the asm/bug.h from kernel.h to finally break the chain.
 
 During development, the order was more like 3-4, build-test, 1-2.
 But to ensure that git history for bisect doesn't get needless
 build failures introduced, the commits have been reorderd to fix
 the problem areas in advance.
 
 [1]  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/3/90
 [2]  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/17/414
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Merge tag 'bug-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux

Pull <linux/bug.h> cleanup from Paul Gortmaker:
 "The changes shown here are to unify linux's BUG support under the one
  <linux/bug.h> file.  Due to historical reasons, we have some BUG code
  in bug.h and some in kernel.h -- i.e.  the support for BUILD_BUG in
  linux/kernel.h predates the addition of linux/bug.h, but old code in
  kernel.h wasn't moved to bug.h at that time.  As a band-aid, kernel.h
  was including <asm/bug.h> to pseudo link them.

  This has caused confusion[1] and general yuck/WTF[2] reactions.  Here
  is an example that violates the principle of least surprise:

      CC      lib/string.o
      lib/string.c: In function 'strlcat':
      lib/string.c:225:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON'
      make[2]: *** [lib/string.o] Error 1
      $
      $ grep linux/bug.h lib/string.c
      #include <linux/bug.h>
      $

  We've included <linux/bug.h> for the BUG infrastructure and yet we
  still get a compile fail! [We've not kernel.h for BUILD_BUG_ON.] Ugh -
  very confusing for someone who is new to kernel development.

  With the above in mind, the goals of this changeset are:

  1) find and fix any include/*.h files that were relying on the
     implicit presence of BUG code.
  2) find and fix any C files that were consuming kernel.h and hence
     relying on implicitly getting some/all BUG code.
  3) Move the BUG related code living in kernel.h to <linux/bug.h>
  4) remove the asm/bug.h from kernel.h to finally break the chain.

  During development, the order was more like 3-4, build-test, 1-2.  But
  to ensure that git history for bisect doesn't get needless build
  failures introduced, the commits have been reorderd to fix the problem
  areas in advance.

	[1]  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/3/90
	[2]  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/17/414"

Fix up conflicts (new radeon file, reiserfs header cleanups) as per Paul
and linux-next.

* tag 'bug-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  kernel.h: doesn't explicitly use bug.h, so don't include it.
  bug: consolidate BUILD_BUG_ON with other bug code
  BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
  bug.h: add include of it to various implicit C users
  lib: fix implicit users of kernel.h for TAINT_WARN
  spinlock: macroize assert_spin_locked to avoid bug.h dependency
  x86: relocate get/set debugreg fcns to include/asm/debugreg.
2012-03-24 10:08:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8e3ade251b Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
Merge second batch of patches from Andrew Morton:
 - various misc things
 - core kernel changes to prctl, exit, exec, init, etc.
 - kernel/watchdog.c updates
 - get_maintainer
 - MAINTAINERS
 - the backlight driver queue
 - core bitops code cleanups
 - the led driver queue
 - some core prio_tree work
 - checkpatch udpates
 - largeish crc32 update
 - a new poll() feature for the v4l guys
 - the rtc driver queue
 - fatfs
 - ptrace
 - signals
 - kmod/usermodehelper updates
 - coredump
 - procfs updates

* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits)
  seq_file: add seq_set_overflow(), seq_overflow()
  proc-ns: use d_set_d_op() API to set dentry ops in proc_ns_instantiate().
  procfs: speed up /proc/pid/stat, statm
  procfs: add num_to_str() to speed up /proc/stat
  proc: speed up /proc/stat handling
  fs/proc/kcore.c: make get_sparsemem_vmemmap_info() static
  coredump: add VM_NODUMP, MADV_NODUMP, MADV_CLEAR_NODUMP
  coredump: remove VM_ALWAYSDUMP flag
  kmod: make __request_module() killable
  kmod: introduce call_modprobe() helper
  usermodehelper: ____call_usermodehelper() doesn't need do_exit()
  usermodehelper: kill umh_wait, renumber UMH_* constants
  usermodehelper: implement UMH_KILLABLE
  usermodehelper: introduce umh_complete(sub_info)
  usermodehelper: use UMH_WAIT_PROC consistently
  signal: zap_pid_ns_processes: s/SEND_SIG_NOINFO/SEND_SIG_FORCED/
  signal: oom_kill_task: use SEND_SIG_FORCED instead of force_sig()
  signal: cosmetic, s/from_ancestor_ns/force/ in prepare_signal() paths
  signal: give SEND_SIG_FORCED more power to beat SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE
  Hexagon: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
  ...
2012-03-23 16:59:10 -07:00
Jason Baron accb61fe7b coredump: add VM_NODUMP, MADV_NODUMP, MADV_CLEAR_NODUMP
Since we no longer need the VM_ALWAYSDUMP flag, let's use the freed bit
for 'VM_NODUMP' flag.  The idea is is to add a new madvise() flag:
MADV_DONTDUMP, which can be set by applications to specifically request
memory regions which should not dump core.

The specific application I have in mind is qemu: we can add a flag there
that wouldn't dump all of guest memory when qemu dumps core.  This flag
might also be useful for security sensitive apps that want to absolutely
make sure that parts of memory are not dumped.  To clear the flag use:
MADV_DODUMP.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/MADV_NODUMP/MADV_DONTDUMP/, s/MADV_CLEAR_NODUMP/MADV_DODUMP/, per Roland]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up the architectures which broke]
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-23 16:58:42 -07:00
Jan Beulich 7ccaba5314 consolidate WARN_...ONCE() static variables
Due to the alignment of following variables, these typically consume
more than just the single byte that 'bool' requires, and as there are a
few hundred instances, the cache pollution (not so much the waste of
memory) sums up.  Put these variables into their own section, outside of
any half way frequently used memory range.

Do the same also to the __warned variable of rcu_lockdep_assert().
(Don't, however, include the ones used by printk_once() and alike, as
they can potentially be hot.)

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-23 16:58:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 475c77edf8 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci
Pull PCI changes (including maintainer change) from Jesse Barnes:
 "This pull has some good cleanups from Bjorn and Yinghai, as well as
  some more code from Yinghai to better handle resource re-allocation
  when enabled.

  There's also a new initcall_debug feature from Arjan which will print
  out quirk timing information to help identify slow quirks for fixing
  or refinement (Yinghai sent in a few patches to do just that once the
  new debug code landed).

  Beyond that, I'm handing off PCI maintainership to Bjorn Helgaas.
  He's been a core PCI and Linux contributor for some time now, and has
  kindly volunteered to take over.  I just don't feel I have the time
  for PCI review and work that it deserves lately (I've taken on some
  other projects), and haven't been as responsive lately as I'd like, so
  I approached Bjorn asking if he'd like to manage things.  He's going
  to give it a try, and I'm confident he'll do at least as well as I
  have in keeping the tree managed, patches flowing, and keeping things
  stable."

Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts due to other cleanups (mips device
resource fixup cleanups clashing with list handling cleanup, ppc iseries
removal clashing with pci_probe_only cleanup etc)

* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci: (112 commits)
  PCI: Bjorn gets PCI hotplug too
  PCI: hand PCI maintenance over to Bjorn Helgaas
  unicore32/PCI: move <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h> include to asm/pci.h
  sparc/PCI: convert devtree and arch-probed bus addresses to resource
  powerpc/PCI: allow reallocation on PA Semi
  powerpc/PCI: convert devtree bus addresses to resource
  powerpc/PCI: compute I/O space bus-to-resource offset consistently
  arm/PCI: don't export pci_flags
  PCI: fix bridge I/O window bus-to-resource conversion
  x86/PCI: add spinlock held check to 'pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup()'
  PCI / PCIe: Introduce command line option to disable ARI
  PCI: make acpihp use __pci_remove_bus_device instead
  PCI: export __pci_remove_bus_device
  PCI: Rename pci_remove_behind_bridge to pci_stop_and_remove_behind_bridge
  PCI: Rename pci_remove_bus_device to pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device
  PCI: print out PCI device info along with duration
  PCI: Move "pci reassigndev resource alignment" out of quirks.c
  PCI: Use class for quirk for usb host controller fixup
  PCI: Use class for quirk for ti816x class fixup
  PCI: Use class for quirk for intel e100 interrupt fixup
  ...
2012-03-23 14:02:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e17fdf5c67 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/asm changes from Ingo Molnar

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Include probe_roms.h in probe_roms.c
  x86/32: Print control and debug registers for kerenel context
  x86: Tighten dependencies of CPU_SUP_*_32
  x86/numa: Improve internode cache alignment
  x86: Fix the NMI nesting comments
  x86-64: Improve insn scheduling in SAVE_ARGS_IRQ
  x86-64: Fix CFI annotations for NMI nesting code
  bitops: Add missing parentheses to new get_order macro
  bitops: Optimise get_order()
  bitops: Adjust the comment on get_order() to describe the size==0 case
  x86/spinlocks: Eliminate TICKET_MASK
  x86-64: Handle byte-wise tail copying in memcpy() without a loop
  x86-64: Fix memcpy() to support sizes of 4Gb and above
  x86-64: Fix memset() to support sizes of 4Gb and above
  x86-64: Slightly shorten copy_page()
2012-03-22 09:13:24 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 1a5a9906d4 mm: thp: fix pmd_bad() triggering in code paths holding mmap_sem read mode
In some cases it may happen that pmd_none_or_clear_bad() is called with
the mmap_sem hold in read mode.  In those cases the huge page faults can
allocate hugepmds under pmd_none_or_clear_bad() and that can trigger a
false positive from pmd_bad() that will not like to see a pmd
materializing as trans huge.

It's not khugepaged causing the problem, khugepaged holds the mmap_sem
in write mode (and all those sites must hold the mmap_sem in read mode
to prevent pagetables to go away from under them, during code review it
seems vm86 mode on 32bit kernels requires that too unless it's
restricted to 1 thread per process or UP builds).  The race is only with
the huge pagefaults that can convert a pmd_none() into a
pmd_trans_huge().

Effectively all these pmd_none_or_clear_bad() sites running with
mmap_sem in read mode are somewhat speculative with the page faults, and
the result is always undefined when they run simultaneously.  This is
probably why it wasn't common to run into this.  For example if the
madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) runs zap_page_range() shortly before the page
fault, the hugepage will not be zapped, if the page fault runs first it
will be zapped.

Altering pmd_bad() not to error out if it finds hugepmds won't be enough
to fix this, because zap_pmd_range would then proceed to call
zap_pte_range (which would be incorrect if the pmd become a
pmd_trans_huge()).

The simplest way to fix this is to read the pmd in the local stack
(regardless of what we read, no need of actual CPU barriers, only
compiler barrier needed), and be sure it is not changing under the code
that computes its value.  Even if the real pmd is changing under the
value we hold on the stack, we don't care.  If we actually end up in
zap_pte_range it means the pmd was not none already and it was not huge,
and it can't become huge from under us (khugepaged locking explained
above).

All we need is to enforce that there is no way anymore that in a code
path like below, pmd_trans_huge can be false, but pmd_none_or_clear_bad
can run into a hugepmd.  The overhead of a barrier() is just a compiler
tweak and should not be measurable (I only added it for THP builds).  I
don't exclude different compiler versions may have prevented the race
too by caching the value of *pmd on the stack (that hasn't been
verified, but it wouldn't be impossible considering
pmd_none_or_clear_bad, pmd_bad, pmd_trans_huge, pmd_none are all inlines
and there's no external function called in between pmd_trans_huge and
pmd_none_or_clear_bad).

		if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
			if (next-addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
				VM_BUG_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&tlb->mm->mmap_sem));
				split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd);
			} else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr))
				continue;
			/* fall through */
		}
		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))

Because this race condition could be exercised without special
privileges this was reported in CVE-2012-1179.

The race was identified and fully explained by Ulrich who debugged it.
I'm quoting his accurate explanation below, for reference.

====== start quote =======
      mapcount 0 page_mapcount 1
      kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:1384!

    At some point prior to the panic, a "bad pmd ..." message similar to the
    following is logged on the console:

      mm/memory.c:145: bad pmd ffff8800376e1f98(80000000314000e7).

    The "bad pmd ..." message is logged by pmd_clear_bad() before it clears
    the page's PMD table entry.

        143 void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd)
        144 {
    ->  145         pmd_ERROR(*pmd);
        146         pmd_clear(pmd);
        147 }

    After the PMD table entry has been cleared, there is an inconsistency
    between the actual number of PMD table entries that are mapping the page
    and the page's map count (_mapcount field in struct page). When the page
    is subsequently reclaimed, __split_huge_page() detects this inconsistency.

       1381         if (mapcount != page_mapcount(page))
       1382                 printk(KERN_ERR "mapcount %d page_mapcount %d\n",
       1383                        mapcount, page_mapcount(page));
    -> 1384         BUG_ON(mapcount != page_mapcount(page));

    The root cause of the problem is a race of two threads in a multithreaded
    process. Thread B incurs a page fault on a virtual address that has never
    been accessed (PMD entry is zero) while Thread A is executing an madvise()
    system call on a virtual address within the same 2 MB (huge page) range.

               virtual address space
              .---------------------.
              |                     |
              |                     |
            .-|---------------------|
            | |                     |
            | |                     |<-- B(fault)
            | |                     |
      2 MB  | |/////////////////////|-.
      huge <  |/////////////////////|  > A(range)
      page  | |/////////////////////|-'
            | |                     |
            | |                     |
            '-|---------------------|
              |                     |
              |                     |
              '---------------------'

    - Thread A is executing an madvise(..., MADV_DONTNEED) system call
      on the virtual address range "A(range)" shown in the picture.

    sys_madvise
      // Acquire the semaphore in shared mode.
      down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem)
      ...
      madvise_vma
        switch (behavior)
        case MADV_DONTNEED:
             madvise_dontneed
               zap_page_range
                 unmap_vmas
                   unmap_page_range
                     zap_pud_range
                       zap_pmd_range
                         //
                         // Assume that this huge page has never been accessed.
                         // I.e. content of the PMD entry is zero (not mapped).
                         //
                         if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
                             // We don't get here due to the above assumption.
                         }
                         //
                         // Assume that Thread B incurred a page fault and
             .---------> // sneaks in here as shown below.
             |           //
             |           if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
             |               {
             |                 if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd)))
             |                     pmd_clear_bad
             |                     {
             |                       pmd_ERROR
             |                         // Log "bad pmd ..." message here.
             |                       pmd_clear
             |                         // Clear the page's PMD entry.
             |                         // Thread B incremented the map count
             |                         // in page_add_new_anon_rmap(), but
             |                         // now the page is no longer mapped
             |                         // by a PMD entry (-> inconsistency).
             |                     }
             |               }
             |
             v
    - Thread B is handling a page fault on virtual address "B(fault)" shown
      in the picture.

    ...
    do_page_fault
      __do_page_fault
        // Acquire the semaphore in shared mode.
        down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)
        ...
        handle_mm_fault
          if (pmd_none(*pmd) && transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma))
              // We get here due to the above assumption (PMD entry is zero).
              do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
                alloc_hugepage_vma
                  // Allocate a new transparent huge page here.
                ...
                __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page
                  ...
                  spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock)
                  ...
                  page_add_new_anon_rmap
                    // Here we increment the page's map count (starts at -1).
                    atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0)
                  set_pmd_at
                    // Here we set the page's PMD entry which will be cleared
                    // when Thread A calls pmd_clear_bad().
                  ...
                  spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock)

    The mmap_sem does not prevent the race because both threads are acquiring
    it in shared mode (down_read).  Thread B holds the page_table_lock while
    the page's map count and PMD table entry are updated.  However, Thread A
    does not synchronize on that lock.

====== end quote =======

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[2.6.38+]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-21 17:54:54 -07:00
Grant Likely e2aa417726 Linux 3.3-rc7
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Merge tag 'v3.3-rc7' into gpio/next

Linux 3.3-rc7.  Merged into the gpio branch to pick up gpio bugfixes already
in mainline before queueing up move v3.4 patches
2012-03-12 09:41:28 -06:00
David S. Miller f6a1ad4295 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c

Small vmxnet3 conflict with header size bug fix in 'net'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-03-05 21:16:26 -05:00
Paul Gortmaker 187f1882b5 BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
If a header file is making use of BUG, BUG_ON, BUILD_BUG_ON, or any
other BUG variant in a static inline (i.e. not in a #define) then
that header really should be including <linux/bug.h> and not just
expecting it to be implicitly present.

We can make this change risk-free, since if the files using these
headers didn't have exposure to linux/bug.h already, they would have
been causing compile failures/warnings.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-04 17:54:34 -05:00
Grant Likely 6e2cf65140 gpio: constify the data parameter to gpiochip_find()
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-02 15:56:03 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 458ce2910a Merge branch 'linus' into x86/asm
Sync up the latest NMI fixes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-28 10:27:36 +01:00
James Bottomley 97a29d59fc [PARISC] fix compile break caused by iomap: make IOPORT/PCI mapping functions conditional
The problem in

commit fea80311a9
Author: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Date:   Sun Jul 24 11:39:14 2011 -0700

    iomap: make IOPORT/PCI mapping functions conditional

is that if your architecture supplies pci_iomap/pci_iounmap, it expects
always to supply them.  Adding empty body defitions in the !CONFIG_PCI
case, which is what this patch does, breaks the parisc compile because
the functions become doubly defined.  It took us a while to spot this,
because we don't actually build !CONFIG_PCI very often (only if someone
is brave enough to test the snake/asp machines).

Since the note in the commit log says this is to fix a
CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP issue (which it does because CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
supplies pci_iounmap only if CONFIG_PCI is set), there should actually
have been a condition upon this.  This should make sure no other
architecture's !CONFIG_PCI compile breaks in the same way as parisc.

The fix had to be updated to take account of the GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
separation.

Reported-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eike@sf-mail.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-27 09:43:30 -06:00
David S. Miller ff4783ce78 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/rx.c

Overlapping changes in drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/rx.c, one to change
the rx_buf->is_page boolean into a set of u16 flags, and another to
adjust how ->ip_summed is initialized.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-26 21:55:51 -05:00
Oleg Nesterov d80e731eca epoll: introduce POLLFREE to flush ->signalfd_wqh before kfree()
This patch is intentionally incomplete to simplify the review.
It ignores ep_unregister_pollwait() which plays with the same wqh.
See the next change.

epoll assumes that the EPOLL_CTL_ADD'ed file controls everything
f_op->poll() needs. In particular it assumes that the wait queue
can't go away until eventpoll_release(). This is not true in case
of signalfd, the task which does EPOLL_CTL_ADD uses its ->sighand
which is not connected to the file.

This patch adds the special event, POLLFREE, currently only for
epoll. It expects that init_poll_funcptr()'ed hook should do the
necessary cleanup. Perhaps it should be defined as EPOLLFREE in
eventpoll.

__cleanup_sighand() is changed to do wake_up_poll(POLLFREE) if
->signalfd_wqh is not empty, we add the new signalfd_cleanup()
helper.

ep_poll_callback(POLLFREE) simply does list_del_init(task_list).
This make this poll entry inconsistent, but we don't care. If you
share epoll fd which contains our sigfd with another process you
should blame yourself. signalfd is "really special". I simply do
not know how we can define the "right" semantics if it used with
epoll.

The main problem is, epoll calls signalfd_poll() once to establish
the connection with the wait queue, after that signalfd_poll(NULL)
returns the different/inconsistent results depending on who does
EPOLL_CTL_MOD/signalfd_read/etc. IOW: apart from sigmask, signalfd
has nothing to do with the file, it works with the current thread.

In short: this patch is the hack which tries to fix the symptoms.
It also assumes that nobody can take tasklist_lock under epoll
locks, this seems to be true.

Note:

	- we do not have wake_up_all_poll() but wake_up_poll()
	  is fine, poll/epoll doesn't use WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE.

	- signalfd_cleanup() uses POLLHUP along with POLLFREE,
	  we need a couple of simple changes in eventpoll.c to
	  make sure it can't be "lost".

Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-02-24 11:42:50 -08:00
Joerg Roedel b893485db9 bitops: Add missing parentheses to new get_order macro
The new get_order macro introcuded in commit

	d66acc39c7

does not use parentheses around all uses of the parameter n.
This causes new compile warnings, for example in the
amd_iommu_init.c function:

drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c:561:6: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘&’ [-Wparentheses]
drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c:561:6: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘&’ [-Wparentheses]

Fix those warnings by adding the missing parentheses.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330088295-28732-1-git-send-email-joerg.roedel@amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-24 10:39:27 -08:00
Ben Greear 3bdc0eba0b net: Add framework to allow sending packets with customized CRC.
This is useful for testing RX handling of frames with bad
CRCs.

Requires driver support to actually put the packet on the
wire properly.

Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2012-02-24 01:37:35 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas fb127cb9de PCI: collapse pcibios_resource_to_bus
Everybody uses the generic pcibios_resource_to_bus() supplied by the core
now, so remove the ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS used during conversion.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:04 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 36a66cd6fd PCI: add generic pcibios_resource_to_bus()
This replaces the generic versions of pcibios_resource_to_bus() and
pcibios_bus_to_resource() in asm-generic/pci.h with versions that use
pci_resource_to_bus() and pci_bus_to_resource().

The replacements are equivalent except that they can apply host
bridge window offsets when the arch has supplied them by using
pci_add_resource_offset().

Each arch can convert to using pci_add_resource_offset() individually by
removing its device resource fixups from pcibios_fixup_bus() and supplying
ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS.  ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS can be removed
after all have converted.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:00 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas dcce6dc486 PCI: add pci_clear_flags()
Add a pci_clear_flags() for cases when we statically initialize
pci_flags, then decide to clear things out later.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:18:56 -07:00
Hitoshi Mitake 797a796a13 asm-generic: architecture independent readq/writeq for 32bit environment
This provides unified readq()/writeq() helper functions for 32-bit
drivers.

For some cases, readq/writeq without atomicity is harmful, and order of
io access has to be specified explicitly.  So in this patch, new two
header files which contain non-atomic readq/writeq are added.

 - <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> provides non-atomic readq/
   writeq with the order of lower address -> higher address

 - <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h> provides non-atomic readq/
   writeq with reversed order

This allows us to remove some readq()s that were added drivers when the
default non-atomic ones were removed in commit dbee8a0aff ("x86:
remove 32-bit versions of readq()/writeq()")

The drivers which need readq/writeq but can do with the non-atomic ones
must add the line:

  #include <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> /* or hi-lo.h */

But this will be nop in 64-bit environments, and no other #ifdefs are
required.  So I believe that this patch can solve the problem of
 1. driver-specific readq/writeq
 2. atomicity and order of io access

This patch is tested with building allyesconfig and allmodconfig as
ARCH=x86 and ARCH=i386 on top of tip/master.

Cc: Kashyap Desai <Kashyap.Desai@lsi.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Anand <ravi.anand@qlogic.com>
Cc: Vikas Chaudhary <vikas.chaudhary@qlogic.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-02-21 16:47:28 -08:00