Commit Graph

25398 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ingo Molnar e4e4e534fa sched clock: revert various sched_clock() changes
Found an interactivity problem on a quad core test-system - simple
CPU loops would occasionally delay the system un an unacceptable way.

After much debugging with Peter Zijlstra it turned out that the problem
is caused by the string of sched_clock() changes - they caused the CPU
clock to jump backwards a bit - which confuses the scheduler arithmetics.

(which is unsigned for performance reasons)

So revert:

 # c300ba2: sched_clock: and multiplier for TSC to gtod drift
 # c0c8773: sched_clock: only update deltas with local reads.
 # af52a90: sched_clock: stop maximum check on NO HZ
 # f7cce27: sched_clock: widen the max and min time

This solves the interactivity problems.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
2008-07-31 17:20:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 5dfb66ba8c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-mfd
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-mfd:
  mfd: accept pure device as a parent, not only platform_device
  mfd: add platform_data to mfd_cell
  mfd: Coding style fixes
  mfd: Use to_platform_device instead of container_of
2008-07-28 18:15:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1d9b9f6a53 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (21 commits)
  x86/PCI: use dev_printk when possible
  PCI: add D3 power state avoidance quirk
  PCI: fix bogus "'device' may be used uninitialized" warning in pci_slot
  PCI: add an option to allow ASPM enabled forcibly
  PCI: disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices
  PCI: disable ASPM per ACPI FADT setting
  PCI MSI: Don't disable MSIs if the mask bit isn't supported
  PCI: handle 64-bit resources better on 32-bit machines
  PCI: rewrite PCI BAR reading code
  PCI: document pci_target_state
  PCI hotplug: fix typo in pcie hotplug output
  x86 gart: replace to_pages macro with iommu_num_pages
  x86, AMD IOMMU: replace to_pages macro with iommu_num_pages
  iommu: add iommu_num_pages helper function
  dma-coherent: add documentation to new interfaces
  Cris: convert to using generic dma-coherent mem allocator
  Sh: use generic per-device coherent dma allocator
  ARM: support generic per-device coherent dma mem
  Generic dma-coherent: fix DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE
  x86: use generic per-device dma coherent allocator
  ...
2008-07-28 18:14:24 -07:00
Dmitry Baryshkov 424f525a12 mfd: accept pure device as a parent, not only platform_device
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
2008-07-29 01:30:26 +02:00
Andrew Morton 34ee550142 include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h: macros are noxious, reason #435
arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c: In function 'pgd_mop_up_pmds':
  arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:194: warning: unused variable 'pmd'

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:21 -07:00
Atsushi Nemoto 25947d5ac5 gpio: fix build on CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=n
If CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO=y && CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=n, gpio_export() in
asm-generic/gpio.h refers -ENOSYS and causes build error.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:21 -07:00
Hisashi Hifumi 8ab22b9abb vfs: pagecache usage optimization for pagesize!=blocksize
When we read some part of a file through pagecache, if there is a
pagecache of corresponding index but this page is not uptodate, read IO
is issued and this page will be uptodate.

I think this is good for pagesize == blocksize environment but there is
room for improvement on pagesize != blocksize environment.  Because in
this case a page can have multiple buffers and even if a page is not
uptodate, some buffers can be uptodate.

So I suggest that when all buffers which correspond to a part of a file
that we want to read are uptodate, use this pagecache and copy data from
this pagecache to user buffer even if a page is not uptodate.  This can
reduce read IO and improve system throughput.

I wrote a benchmark program and got result number with this program.

This benchmark do:

  1: mount and open a test file.

  2: create a 512MB file.

  3: close a file and umount.

  4: mount and again open a test file.

  5: pwrite randomly 300000 times on a test file.  offset is aligned
     by IO size(1024bytes).

  6: measure time of preading randomly 100000 times on a test file.

The result was:
	2.6.26
        330 sec

	2.6.26-patched
        226 sec

Arch:i386
Filesystem:ext3
Blocksize:1024 bytes
Memory: 1GB

On ext3/4, a file is written through buffer/block.  So random read/write
mixed workloads or random read after random write workloads are optimized
with this patch under pagesize != blocksize environment.  This test result
showed this.

The benchmark program is as follows:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#define LEN 1024
#define LOOP 1024*512 /* 512MB */

main(void)
{
	unsigned long i, offset, filesize;
	int fd;
	char buf[LEN];
	time_t t1, t2;

	if (mount("/dev/sda1", "/root/test1/", "ext3", 0, 0) < 0) {
		perror("cannot mount\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	memset(buf, 0, LEN);
	fd = open("/root/test1/testfile", O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC);
	if (fd < 0) {
		perror("cannot open file\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < LOOP; i++)
		write(fd, buf, LEN);
	close(fd);
	if (umount("/root/test1/") < 0) {
		perror("cannot umount\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	if (mount("/dev/sda1", "/root/test1/", "ext3", 0, 0) < 0) {
		perror("cannot mount\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	fd = open("/root/test1/testfile", O_RDWR);
	if (fd < 0) {
		perror("cannot open file\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	filesize = LEN * LOOP;
	for (i = 0; i < 300000; i++){
		offset = (random() % filesize) & (~(LEN - 1));
		pwrite(fd, buf, LEN, offset);
	}
	printf("start test\n");
	time(&t1);
	for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++){
		offset = (random() % filesize) & (~(LEN - 1));
		pread(fd, buf, LEN, offset);
	}
	time(&t2);
	printf("%ld sec\n", t2-t1);
	close(fd);
	if (umount("/root/test1/") < 0) {
		perror("cannot umount\n");
		exit(1);
	}
}

Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:21 -07:00
Ben Dooks cb1d0a7a5d spi_s3c24xx: really assign busnum
The original "Pass the bus number we expect the S3C24XX SPI driver to
attach to via the platform data." [1] patch was mis-sent, and missed two
important parts of the diff, which was to actually set the bus_num field
and add the relevant field to the platform data.

The previous commit 50f426b55d promised to
add a bus_num field, but failed to include the two hunks that added this
field to include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/spi.h and then pass it to the spi
core when creating the new master field in drivers/spi/spi_s3c24xx.c.

[1] git commit 50f426b55d

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:21 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli cddb8a5c14 mmu-notifiers: core
With KVM/GFP/XPMEM there isn't just the primary CPU MMU pointing to pages.
 There are secondary MMUs (with secondary sptes and secondary tlbs) too.
sptes in the kvm case are shadow pagetables, but when I say spte in
mmu-notifier context, I mean "secondary pte".  In GRU case there's no
actual secondary pte and there's only a secondary tlb because the GRU
secondary MMU has no knowledge about sptes and every secondary tlb miss
event in the MMU always generates a page fault that has to be resolved by
the CPU (this is not the case of KVM where the a secondary tlb miss will
walk sptes in hardware and it will refill the secondary tlb transparently
to software if the corresponding spte is present).  The same way
zap_page_range has to invalidate the pte before freeing the page, the spte
(and secondary tlb) must also be invalidated before any page is freed and
reused.

Currently we take a page_count pin on every page mapped by sptes, but that
means the pages can't be swapped whenever they're mapped by any spte
because they're part of the guest working set.  Furthermore a spte unmap
event can immediately lead to a page to be freed when the pin is released
(so requiring the same complex and relatively slow tlb_gather smp safe
logic we have in zap_page_range and that can be avoided completely if the
spte unmap event doesn't require an unpin of the page previously mapped in
the secondary MMU).

The mmu notifiers allow kvm/GRU/XPMEM to attach to the tsk->mm and know
when the VM is swapping or freeing or doing anything on the primary MMU so
that the secondary MMU code can drop sptes before the pages are freed,
avoiding all page pinning and allowing 100% reliable swapping of guest
physical address space.  Furthermore it avoids the code that teardown the
mappings of the secondary MMU, to implement a logic like tlb_gather in
zap_page_range that would require many IPI to flush other cpu tlbs, for
each fixed number of spte unmapped.

To make an example: if what happens on the primary MMU is a protection
downgrade (from writeable to wrprotect) the secondary MMU mappings will be
invalidated, and the next secondary-mmu-page-fault will call
get_user_pages and trigger a do_wp_page through get_user_pages if it
called get_user_pages with write=1, and it'll re-establishing an updated
spte or secondary-tlb-mapping on the copied page.  Or it will setup a
readonly spte or readonly tlb mapping if it's a guest-read, if it calls
get_user_pages with write=0.  This is just an example.

This allows to map any page pointed by any pte (and in turn visible in the
primary CPU MMU), into a secondary MMU (be it a pure tlb like GRU, or an
full MMU with both sptes and secondary-tlb like the shadow-pagetable layer
with kvm), or a remote DMA in software like XPMEM (hence needing of
schedule in XPMEM code to send the invalidate to the remote node, while no
need to schedule in kvm/gru as it's an immediate event like invalidating
primary-mmu pte).

At least for KVM without this patch it's impossible to swap guests
reliably.  And having this feature and removing the page pin allows
several other optimizations that simplify life considerably.

Dependencies:

1) mm_take_all_locks() to register the mmu notifier when the whole VM
   isn't doing anything with "mm".  This allows mmu notifier users to keep
   track if the VM is in the middle of the invalidate_range_begin/end
   critical section with an atomic counter incraese in range_begin and
   decreased in range_end.  No secondary MMU page fault is allowed to map
   any spte or secondary tlb reference, while the VM is in the middle of
   range_begin/end as any page returned by get_user_pages in that critical
   section could later immediately be freed without any further
   ->invalidate_page notification (invalidate_range_begin/end works on
   ranges and ->invalidate_page isn't called immediately before freeing
   the page).  To stop all page freeing and pagetable overwrites the
   mmap_sem must be taken in write mode and all other anon_vma/i_mmap
   locks must be taken too.

2) It'd be a waste to add branches in the VM if nobody could possibly
   run KVM/GRU/XPMEM on the kernel, so mmu notifiers will only enabled if
   CONFIG_KVM=m/y.  In the current kernel kvm won't yet take advantage of
   mmu notifiers, but this already allows to compile a KVM external module
   against a kernel with mmu notifiers enabled and from the next pull from
   kvm.git we'll start using them.  And GRU/XPMEM will also be able to
   continue the development by enabling KVM=m in their config, until they
   submit all GRU/XPMEM GPLv2 code to the mainline kernel.  Then they can
   also enable MMU_NOTIFIERS in the same way KVM does it (even if KVM=n).
   This guarantees nobody selects MMU_NOTIFIER=y if KVM and GRU and XPMEM
   are all =n.

The mmu_notifier_register call can fail because mm_take_all_locks may be
interrupted by a signal and return -EINTR.  Because mmu_notifier_reigster
is used when a driver startup, a failure can be gracefully handled.  Here
an example of the change applied to kvm to register the mmu notifiers.
Usually when a driver startups other allocations are required anyway and
-ENOMEM failure paths exists already.

 struct  kvm *kvm_arch_create_vm(void)
 {
        struct kvm *kvm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL);
+       int err;

        if (!kvm)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);

+       kvm->arch.mmu_notifier.ops = &kvm_mmu_notifier_ops;
+       err = mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->arch.mmu_notifier, current->mm);
+       if (err) {
+               kfree(kvm);
+               return ERR_PTR(err);
+       }
+
        return kvm;
 }

mmu_notifier_unregister returns void and it's reliable.

The patch also adds a few needed but missing includes that would prevent
kernel to compile after these changes on non-x86 archs (x86 didn't need
them by luck).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/filemap_xip.c build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/mmu_notifier.c build]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@yahoo.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:21 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 7906d00cd1 mmu-notifiers: add mm_take_all_locks() operation
mm_take_all_locks holds off reclaim from an entire mm_struct.  This allows
mmu notifiers to register into the mm at any time with the guarantee that
no mmu operation is in progress on the mm.

This operation locks against the VM for all pte/vma/mm related operations
that could ever happen on a certain mm.  This includes vmtruncate,
try_to_unmap, and all page faults.

The caller must take the mmap_sem in write mode before calling
mm_take_all_locks().  The caller isn't allowed to release the mmap_sem
until mm_drop_all_locks() returns.

mmap_sem in write mode is required in order to block all operations that
could modify pagetables and free pages without need of altering the vma
layout (for example populate_range() with nonlinear vmas).  It's also
needed in write mode to avoid new anon_vmas to be associated with existing
vmas.

A single task can't take more than one mm_take_all_locks() in a row or it
would deadlock.

mm_take_all_locks() and mm_drop_all_locks are expensive operations that
may have to take thousand of locks.

mm_take_all_locks() can fail if it's interrupted by signals.

When mmu_notifier_register returns, we must be sure that the driver is
notified if some task is in the middle of a vmtruncate for the 'mm' where
the mmu notifier was registered (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start/end
is run around the vmtruncation but mmu_notifier_register can run after
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and before
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end).  Same problem for rmap paths.  And
we've to remove page pinning to avoid replicating the tlb_gather logic
inside KVM (and GRU doesn't work well with page pinning regardless of
needing tlb_gather), so without mm_take_all_locks when vmtruncate frees
the page, kvm would have no way to notice that it mapped into sptes a page
that is going into the freelist without a chance of any further
mmu_notifier notification.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@yahoo.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:21 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 6beeac76f5 mmu-notifiers: add list_del_init_rcu()
Introduce list_del_init_rcu() and document it.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@yahoo.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-28 16:30:20 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 56edb58be1 mfd: add platform_data to mfd_cell
Adding platform_data to mfd_cell allows passing of platform data directly
to the platform_device created for each cell and thus reuse of existing
drivers.
On the other side it can be used as a hook to mfd_cell itself
removing the need in mfd_get_cell method.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Acked-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
2008-07-29 01:23:32 +02:00
Jesse Barnes 756f7bc668 Merge branch 'core/generic-dma-coherent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip into for-linus 2008-07-28 15:15:46 -07:00
Alan Cox 979b1791e5 PCI: add D3 power state avoidance quirk
Libata has some hacks to deal with certain controllers going silly in D3
state. The right way to handle this is to keep a PCI device flag for
such devices. That can then be generalised for no ATA devices with power
problems.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-28 15:12:11 -07:00
Ingo Molnar cb28a1bbdb Merge branch 'linus' into core/generic-dma-coherent
Conflicts:

	arch/x86/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-29 00:07:55 +02:00
Shaohua Li 149e16372a PCI: disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices
Disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices, as many of them don't implement it
correctly.

Tested-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-28 14:56:57 -07:00
Shaohua Li 5fde244d39 PCI: disable ASPM per ACPI FADT setting
The ACPI FADT table includes an ASPM control bit. If the bit is set, do
not enable ASPM since it may indicate that the platform doesn't actually
support the feature.

Tested-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-28 14:56:09 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 9e3ee1c39c Merge branch 'linus' into cpus4096
Conflicts:

	kernel/stop_machine.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-28 23:32:00 +02:00
Jesse Barnes 29111f579f Merge branch 'x86/iommu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip into for-linus 2008-07-28 14:31:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e56b3bc794 cpu masks: optimize and clean up cpumask_of_cpu()
Clean up and optimize cpumask_of_cpu(), by sharing all the zero words.

Instead of stupidly generating all possible i=0...NR_CPUS 2^i patterns
creating a huge array of constant bitmasks, realize that the zero words
can be shared.

In other words, on a 64-bit architecture, we only ever need 64 of these
arrays - with a different bit set in one single world (with enough zero
words around it so that we can create any bitmask by just offsetting in
that big array). And then we just put enough zeroes around it that we
can point every single cpumask to be one of those things.

So when we have 4k CPU's, instead of having 4k arrays (of 4k bits each,
with one bit set in each array - 2MB memory total), we have exactly 64
arrays instead, each 8k bits in size (64kB total).

And then we just point cpumask(n) to the right position (which we can
calculate dynamically). Once we have the right arrays, getting
"cpumask(n)" ends up being:

  static inline const cpumask_t *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
  {
          const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
          p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
          return (const cpumask_t *)p;
  }

This brings other advantages and simplifications as well:

 - we are not wasting memory that is just filled with a single bit in
   various different places

 - we don't need all those games to re-create the arrays in some dense
   format, because they're already going to be dense enough.

if we compile a kernel for up to 4k CPU's, "wasting" that 64kB of memory
is a non-issue (especially since by doing this "overlapping" trick we
probably get better cache behaviour anyway).

[ mingo@elte.hu:

  Converted Linus's mails into a commit. See:

     http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/27/156
     http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/28/320

  Also applied a family filter - which also has the side-effect of leaving
  out the bits where Linus calls me an idio... Oh, never mind ;-)
]

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-28 22:20:41 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 414f746d23 Merge branch 'linus' into cpus4096 2008-07-28 21:14:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds f934fb19ef Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: add driver for Atmel integrated touchscreen controller
  Input: ads7846 - optimize order of calculating Rt in ads7846_rx()
  Input: ads7846 - fix sparse endian warnings
  Input: uinput - remove duplicate include
  Input: serio - offload resume to kseriod
  Input: serio - mark serio_register_driver() __must_check
2008-07-28 09:59:26 -07:00
Ben Dooks 7f71ac9374 mfd: Coding style fixes
Fix some coding style fixes in the mfd core driver.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
2008-07-28 18:29:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d9089c296b Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (25 commits)
  powerpc: Disable 64K hugetlb support when doing 64K SPU mappings
  powerpc/powermac: Fixup default serial port device for pmac_zilog
  powerpc/powermac: Use sane default baudrate for SCC debugging
  powerpc/mm: Implement _PAGE_SPECIAL & pte_special() for 64-bit
  powerpc: Show processor cache information in sysfs
  powerpc: Make core id information available to userspace
  powerpc: Make core sibling information available to userspace
  powerpc/vio: More fallout from dma_mapping_error API change
  ibmveth: Fix multiple errors with dma_mapping_error conversion
  powerpc/pseries: Fix CMO sysdev attribute API change fallout
  powerpc: Enable tracehook for the architecture
  powerpc: Add TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME support for tracehook
  powerpc: Add asm/syscall.h with the tracehook entry points
  powerpc: Make syscall tracing use tracehook.h helpers
  powerpc: Call tracehook_signal_handler() when setting up signal frames
  powerpc: Update cpu_sibling_maps dynamically
  powerpc: register_cpu_online should be __cpuinit
  powerpc: kill useless SMT code in prom_hold_cpus
  powerpc: Fix 8xx build failure
  powerpc: Fix vio build warnings
  ...
2008-07-28 09:05:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b10a8b7238 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6: (72 commits)
  sh: SuperH Mobile CEU and camera platform data for AP325RXA
  sh: Update smc911x platform data for AP325RXA
  sh: SuperH Mobile LCDC platform data for AP325RXA
  sh: Add SuperH Mobile CEU platform data for Migo-R
  sh: Add SuperH Mobile LCDC platform data for Migo-R
  sh: Move asid_cache() out of ifdef to fix SH-3/4 nommu build.
  sh: Workaround for __put_user_asm() bug with gcc 4.x on big-endian.
  sh: Wire up new syscalls.
  sh: fix uImage Entry Point
  sh_keysc: remove request_mem_region() and release_mem_region()
  sh: Don't miss pending signals returning to user mode after signal processing
  sh: Use clk_always_enable() on sh7366
  sh: Use clk_always_enable() on sh7343 / SE77343
  sh: Use clk_always_enable() on sh7722 / Migo-R / SE7722
  sh: Use clk_always_enable() on sh7723 / ap325rxa
  sh: Introduce clk_always_enable() function
  sh: Show all clocks and their state in /proc/clocks
  sh: Merge sh7343 and sh7722 clock code
  sh: Add SuperH Mobile MSTPCR bits to clock framework
  sh: Use arch_flags to simplify sh7722 siu clock code
  ...
2008-07-28 08:41:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 37eaf8c746 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
  stop_machine: fix up ftrace.c
  stop_machine: Wean existing callers off stop_machine_run()
  stop_machine(): stop_machine_run() changed to use cpu mask
  Hotplug CPU: don't check cpu_online after take_cpu_down
  Simplify stop_machine
  stop_machine: add ALL_CPUS option
  module: fix build warning with !CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2008-07-28 08:37:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 58f250714f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb: (98 commits)
  V4L/DVB (8549): mxl5007: Fix an error at include file
  V4L/DVB (8548): pwc: Fix compilation
  V4L/DVB (8546): add tuner-3036 and dpc7146 drivers to feature-removal-schedule.txt
  V4L/DVB (8546): saa7146: fix read from uninitialized memory
  V4L/DVB (8544): gspca: probe/open race.
  V4L/DVB (8543): em28xx: Rename #define for Compro VideoMate ForYou/Stereo
  V4L/DVB (8542): em28xx: AMD ATI TV Wonder HD 600 entry at cards struct is duplicated
  V4L/DVB (8541): em28xx: HVR-950 entry is duplicated.
  V4L/DVB (8540): em28xx-cards: Add Compro VideoMate ForYou/Stereo model
  V4L/DVB (8539): em28xx-cards: New supported IDs for analog models
  V4L/DVB (8538): em28xx-cards: Add GrabBeeX+ USB2800 model
  V4L/DVB (8534): remove select's of FW_LOADER
  V4L/DVB (8522): videodev2: Fix merge conflict
  V4L/DVB (8532): mxl5007t: remove excessive locks
  V4L/DVB (8531): mxl5007t: move i2c gate handling outside of mutex protected code blocks
  V4L/DVB (8530): au0828: add support for new revision of HVR950Q
  V4L/DVB (8529): mxl5007t: enable _init and _sleep power management functionality
  V4L/DVB (8528): add support for MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  V4L/DVB (8526): saa7146: fix VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
  V4L/DVB (8525): fix a few assorted spelling mistakes.
  ...
2008-07-28 08:35:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c32f1a34ff Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  sparc: Set CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
  sparc: Add task_pt_regs().
  sparc: Add call to tracehook_signal_handler().
  sparc: Create and use TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME.
  sparc: Use tracehook routines in syscall_trace().
  sparc64: tracehook: CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
  sparc: Add user_stack_pointer().
  sparc64: tracehook_signal_handler
  sparc64: tracehook: TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
  sparc: Add asm/syscall.h
  sparc64: tracehook syscall
  sparc: enable headers_export again
  sparc, sparc64: use arch/sparc/include
2008-07-28 08:33:25 -07:00
Ben Dooks 399dee2371 i2c: S3C2410: Pass the I2C bus number via drivers platform data
Allow the platform data to specify the bus bumber that the
new I2C bus will be given. This is to allow the use of the
board registration mechanism to specify the new style of
I2C device registration which allows boards to provide a
list of attached devices.

Note, as discussed on the mailing list, we have dropped
backwards compatibility of adding an dynamic bus number
as it should not affect most boards to have the bus pinned
to 0 if they have either not specified platform data for
driver. Any board supplying platform data will automatically
have the bus_num field set to 0, and anyone who needs the
driver on a different bus number can supply platform data
to set bus_num.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2008-07-28 12:05:26 +01:00
Magnus Damm 1765534c23 sh: Add SuperH Mobile CEU platform data for Migo-R
Add Migo-R specific platform data for on-chip sh7722 CEU and ov772x camera.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:51:07 +09:00
Magnus Damm 8b1285f1c1 sh: Add SuperH Mobile LCDC platform data for Migo-R
Add WVGA and QVGA LCD panel support to Migo-R.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:48:06 +09:00
Paul Mundt 761656e6be sh: Move asid_cache() out of ifdef to fix SH-3/4 nommu build.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:39:25 +09:00
Yoshinori Sato 2b4b2bb421 sh: Workaround for __put_user_asm() bug with gcc 4.x on big-endian.
I think this problem is GCC(4.1.2) bug.
Syscall "getdents" returned "dirent->d_off" is always 0.
I think other EB enviroment have same problem.

Problem code
0c03c954 <filldir>:
 :
 c03c97a:       58 f7           mov.l   @(28,r15),r8 !-> offset (high)
 c03c97c:       59 f8           mov.l   @(32,r15),r9 !-> offset (low)
 c03c97e:       53 f9           mov.l   @(36,r15),r3
 c03c980:       54 fa           mov.l   @(40,r15),r4
 :
 c03c9a0:       21 82           mov.l   r8,@r1 !offset(high) -> dirent->d_off

It's workaround patch.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:36:13 +09:00
Paul Mundt 44f9598952 sh: Wire up new syscalls.
This wires up the signalfd4, eventfd2, epoll_create1, dup3, pipe2, and
inotify_init1 syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:34:45 +09:00
Magnus Damm 8fa509ab91 sh: Use clk_always_enable() on sh7343 / SE77343
Use clk_always_enable() on the sh7343 processor and in the board code
for Solution Engine 7343. Remove duplicate MSTPCR register definitions.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:37 +09:00
Magnus Damm 6c7d826cf6 sh: Use clk_always_enable() on sh7722 / Migo-R / SE7722
Use clk_always_enable() on the sh7722 processor and in the board code
for Migo-R and Solution Engine 7722. Remove duplicate MSTPCR register
definitions.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:37 +09:00
Magnus Damm de9254263b sh: Introduce clk_always_enable() function
Add SuperH specific funcion clk_always_enable(), useful to enable MSTPCR
bits in processor or board specific code.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:36 +09:00
Magnus Damm aea167cbb5 sh: Add SuperH Mobile MSTPCR bits to clock framework
Handle module stop clock bits in MSTPCRn through the clock framework.
The clocks are named after the bits in the data sheet. The association
between bit number and hardware block is processor specific.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:36 +09:00
Magnus Damm 5c8f9d94fe sh: Add arch_flags to struct clk
Add arch_flags to struct clk so we can keep per-clock private data
somewhere and share code between multiple clocks.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:35 +09:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda cbe9da029d sh: Renesas R0P7785LC0011RL board support
This adds initial support for the Renesas R0P7785LC0011RL board.
This patch supports 29bit address mode only.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:35 +09:00
Magnus Damm 1eca5c9272 sh: Add memory chunks to SH-Mobile UIO devices
This patch adds physically contiguous memory chunks to the UIO devices.
The same strategy can be used in the future for the CEU as well.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:35 +09:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda cafd63b007 sh: update Solution Engine 7343
updated the following codes for Solution Endine 7343:
 - fix compile error in arch/sh/boards/se/7343/irq.c
 - add nor flash physmaps
 - update defconfig

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:34 +09:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda a4e1d08491 sh: update sh7343 code
updated the following codes for SH7343:
 - add register_intc_controller()
 - add EARLY_SCIF_CONSOLE_PORT
 - add define of CPG register

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:34 +09:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda 6bdfb22a8e sh: add interrupt ack code to sh4a
This patch is based on interrupt acknowledge code for external
interrupt sources on sh3 processors and adds on sh4a processors.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:33 +09:00
Chris Smith 09b5a10c19 sh: Optimized flush_icache_range() implementation.
Add implementation of flush_icache_range() suitable for signal handler
and kprobes. Remove flush_cache_sigtramp() and change signal.c to use
flush_icache_range().

Signed-off-by: Chris Smith <chris.smith@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:32 +09:00
Stuart Menefy 3611ee7acc sh: Stub in silicon cut in CPU info.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:32 +09:00
Nobuhiro Iwamatsu 787d9d7e89 sh: Clean up code of Solution Engine 770x
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:31 +09:00
Nobuhiro Iwamatsu ffb91ad275 sh: Solution Enginge 7710/7712 SH-Ether support
Add support SH-Ether for Hitachi Solution Engine.

Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:30 +09:00
Adrian Bunk 4c1cfab1e0 sh/kernel/ cleanups
This patch contains the following cleanups:
- make the following needlessly global code static:
  - cf-enabler.c: cf_init()
  - cpu/clock.c: __clk_enable()
  - cpu/clock.c: __clk_disable()
  - process_32.c: default_idle()
  - time_32.c: struct clocksource_sh
  - timers/timer-tmu.c: struct tmu_timer_ops
- remove the following unused functions (no CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD on sh):
  - process_{32,64}.c: disable_hlt()
  - process_{32,64}.c: enable_hlt()

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:30 +09:00
Adrian McMenamin 306cfd630a maple: tidy maple_driver code by removing redundant connect/disconnect
The connect and disconnect functions are unnecessary - everything they do can be
accomplished in the initial probe - so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2008-07-28 18:10:30 +09:00