The POWER8 processor has a Micro Partition Prefetch Engine, which is
a fancy way of saying "has way to store and load contents of L2 or
L2+MRU way of L3 cache". We initiate the storing of the log (list of
addresses) using the logmpp instruction and start restore by writing
to a SPR.
The logmpp instruction takes parameters in a single 64bit register:
- starting address of the table to store log of L2/L2+L3 cache contents
- 32kb for L2
- 128kb for L2+L3
- Aligned relative to maximum size of the table (32kb or 128kb)
- Log control (no-op, L2 only, L2 and L3, abort logout)
We should abort any ongoing logging before initiating one.
To initiate restore, we write to the MPPR SPR. The format of what to write
to the SPR is similar to the logmpp instruction parameter:
- starting address of the table to read from (same alignment requirements)
- table size (no data, until end of table)
- prefetch rate (from fastest possible to slower. about every 8, 16, 24 or
32 cycles)
The idea behind loading and storing the contents of L2/L3 cache is to
reduce memory latency in a system that is frequently swapping vcores on
a physical CPU.
The best case scenario for doing this is when some vcores are doing very
cache heavy workloads. The worst case is when they have about 0 cache hits,
so we just generate needless memory operations.
This implementation just does L2 store/load. In my benchmarks this proves
to be useful.
Benchmark 1:
- 16 core POWER8
- 3x Ubuntu 14.04LTS guests (LE) with 8 VCPUs each
- No split core/SMT
- two guests running sysbench memory test.
sysbench --test=memory --num-threads=8 run
- one guest running apache bench (of default HTML page)
ab -n 490000 -c 400 http://localhost/
This benchmark aims to measure performance of real world application (apache)
where other guests are cache hot with their own workloads. The sysbench memory
benchmark does pointer sized writes to a (small) memory buffer in a loop.
In this benchmark with this patch I can see an improvement both in requests
per second (~5%) and in mean and median response times (again, about 5%).
The spread of minimum and maximum response times were largely unchanged.
benchmark 2:
- Same VM config as benchmark 1
- all three guests running sysbench memory benchmark
This benchmark aims to see if there is a positive or negative affect to this
cache heavy benchmark. Although due to the nature of the benchmark (stores) we
may not see a difference in performance, but rather hopefully an improvement
in consistency of performance (when vcore switched in, don't have to wait
many times for cachelines to be pulled in)
The results of this benchmark are improvements in consistency of performance
rather than performance itself. With this patch, the few outliers in duration
go away and we get more consistent performance in each guest.
benchmark 3:
- same 3 guests and CPU configuration as benchmark 1 and 2.
- two idle guests
- 1 guest running STREAM benchmark
This scenario also saw performance improvement with this patch. On Copy and
Scale workloads from STREAM, I got 5-6% improvement with this patch. For
Add and triad, it was around 10% (or more).
benchmark 4:
- same 3 guests as previous benchmarks
- two guests running sysbench --memory, distinctly different cache heavy
workload
- one guest running STREAM benchmark.
Similar improvements to benchmark 3.
benchmark 5:
- 1 guest, 8 VCPUs, Ubuntu 14.04
- Host configured with split core (SMT8, subcores-per-core=4)
- STREAM benchmark
In this benchmark, we see a 10-20% performance improvement across the board
of STREAM benchmark results with this patch.
Based on preliminary investigation and microbenchmarks
by Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
No code changes, just split it out to a function so that with the addition
of micro partition prefetch buffer allocation (in subsequent patch) looks
neater and doesn't require excessive indentation.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
At present, kvmppc_ld calls kvmppc_xlate, and if kvmppc_xlate returns
any error indication, it returns -ENOENT, which is taken to mean an
HPTE not found error. However, the error could have been a segment
found (no SLB entry) or a permission error. Similarly,
kvmppc_pte_to_hva currently does permission checking, but any error
from it is taken by kvmppc_ld to mean that the access is an emulated
MMIO access. Also, kvmppc_ld does no execute permission checking.
This fixes these problems by (a) returning any error from kvmppc_xlate
directly, (b) moving the permission check from kvmppc_pte_to_hva
into kvmppc_ld, and (c) adding an execute permission check to kvmppc_ld.
This is similar to what was done for kvmppc_st() by commit 82ff911317c3
("KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st").
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This does for PR KVM what c9438092ca ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take SRCU
read lock around kvm_read_guest() call") did for HV KVM, that is,
eliminate a "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!" warning by
taking the SRCU lock around the call to kvmppc_rtas_hcall().
It also fixes a return of RESUME_HOST to return EMULATE_FAIL instead,
since kvmppc_h_pr() is supposed to return EMULATE_* values.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Unfortunately, the LPCR got defined as a 32-bit register in the
one_reg interface. This is unfortunate because KVM allows userspace
to control the DPFD (default prefetch depth) field, which is in the
upper 32 bits. The result is that DPFD always get set to 0, which
reduces performance in the guest.
We can't just change KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR to be a 64-bit register ID,
since that would break existing userspace binaries. Instead we define
a new KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64 id which is 64-bit. Userspace can still use
the old KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR id, but it now only modifies those fields in
the bottom 32 bits that userspace can modify (ILE, TC and AIL).
If userspace uses the new KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64 id, it can modify DPFD
as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The 440 target hasn't been properly functioning for a few releases and
before I was the only one who fixes a very serious bug that indicates to
me that nobody used it before either.
Furthermore KVM on 440 is slow to the extent of unusable.
We don't have to carry along completely unused code. Remove 440 and give
us one less thing to worry about.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Scott Wood pointed out that We are no longer using SPRG1 for vcpu pointer,
but using SPRN_SPRG_THREAD <=> SPRG3 (thread->vcpu). So this comment
is not valid now.
Note: SPRN_SPRG3R is not supported (do not see any need as of now),
and if we want to support this in future then we have to shift to using
SPRG1 for VCPU pointer.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We now support SPRG9 for guest, so also add a one reg interface for same
Note: Changes are in bookehv code only as we do not have SPRG9 on booke-pr.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
SPRN_SPRG is used by debug interrupt handler, so this is required for
debug support.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On book3e, KVM uses load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction to read
guest last instruction on the exit path. lwepx exceptions (DTLB_MISS, DSI
and LRAT), generated by loading a guest address, needs to be handled by KVM.
These exceptions are generated in a substituted guest translation context
(EPLC[EGS] = 1) from host context (MSR[GS] = 0).
Currently, KVM hooks only interrupts generated from guest context (MSR[GS] = 1),
doing minimal checks on the fast path to avoid host performance degradation.
lwepx exceptions originate from host state (MSR[GS] = 0) which implies
additional checks in DO_KVM macro (beside the current MSR[GS] = 1) by looking
at the Exception Syndrome Register (ESR[EPID]) and the External PID Load Context
Register (EPLC[EGS]). Doing this on each Data TLB miss exception is obvious
too intrusive for the host.
Read guest last instruction from kvmppc_load_last_inst() by searching for the
physical address and kmap it. This address the TODO for TLB eviction and
execute-but-not-read entries, and allow us to get rid of lwepx until we are
able to handle failures.
A simple stress benchmark shows a 1% sys performance degradation compared with
previous approach (lwepx without failure handling):
time for i in `seq 1 10000`; do /bin/echo > /dev/null; done
real 0m 8.85s
user 0m 4.34s
sys 0m 4.48s
vs
real 0m 8.84s
user 0m 4.36s
sys 0m 4.44s
A solution to use lwepx and to handle its exceptions in KVM would be to temporary
highjack the interrupt vector from host. This imposes additional synchronizations
for cores like FSL e6500 that shares host IVOR registers between hardware threads.
This optimized solution can be later developed on top of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load
external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail
due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries.
This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest
last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail.
Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read
last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the
guest in case of failure.
Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
In the context of replacing kvmppc_ld() function calls with a version of
kvmppc_get_last_inst() which allow to fail, Alex Graf suggested this:
"If we get EMULATE_AGAIN, we just have to make sure we go back into the guest.
No need to inject an ISI into the guest - it'll do that all by itself.
With an error returning kvmppc_get_last_inst we can just use completely
get rid of kvmppc_read_inst() and only use kvmppc_get_last_inst() instead."
As a intermediate step get rid of kvmppc_read_inst() and only use kvmppc_ld()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add mising defines MAS0_GET_TLBSEL() and MAS1_GET_TSIZE() for Book3E.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The commit 1d628af7 "add load inst fixup" made an attempt to handle
failures generated by reading the guest current instruction. The fixup
code that was added works by chance hiding the real issue.
Load external pid (lwepx) instruction, used by KVM to read guest
instructions, is executed in a subsituted guest translation context
(EPLC[EGS] = 1). In consequence lwepx's TLB error and data storage
interrupts need to be handled by KVM, even though these interrupts
are generated from host context (MSR[GS] = 0) where lwepx is executed.
Currently, KVM hooks only interrupts generated from guest context
(MSR[GS] = 1), doing minimal checks on the fast path to avoid host
performance degradation. As a result, the host kernel handles lwepx
faults searching the faulting guest data address (loaded in DEAR) in
its own Logical Partition ID (LPID) 0 context. In case a host translation
is found the execution returns to the lwepx instruction instead of the
fixup, the host ending up in an infinite loop.
Revert the commit "add load inst fixup". lwepx issue will be addressed
in a subsequent patch without needing fixup code.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
kvmppc_set_epr() is already defined in asm/kvm_ppc.h, So
rename and move get_epr helper function to same file.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
[agraf: remove duplicate return]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Use kvmppc_set_sprg[0-7]() and kvmppc_get_sprg[0-7]() helper
functions
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add and use kvmppc_set_esr() and kvmppc_get_esr() helper functions
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Use kvmppc_set_srr0/srr1() and kvmppc_get_srr0/srr1() helper functions
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on
BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible.
So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV.
This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register .
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The magic page is defined as a 4k page of per-vCPU data that is shared
between the guest and the host to accelerate accesses to privileged
registers.
However, when the host is using 64k page size granularity we weren't quite
as strict about that rule anymore. Instead, we partially treated all of the
upper 64k as magic page and mapped only the uppermost 4k with the actual
magic contents.
This works well enough for Linux which doesn't use any memory in kernel
space in the upper 64k, but Mac OS X got upset. So this patch makes magic
page actually stay in a 4k range even on 64k page size hosts.
This patch fixes magic page usage with Mac OS X (using MOL) on 64k PAGE_SIZE
hosts for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Today we handle split real mode by mapping both instruction and data faults
into a special virtual address space that only exists during the split mode
phase.
This is good enough to catch 32bit Linux guests that use split real mode for
copy_from/to_user. In this case we're always prefixed with 0xc0000000 for our
instruction pointer and can map the user space process freely below there.
However, that approach fails when we're running KVM inside of KVM. Here the 1st
level last_inst reader may well be in the same virtual page as a 2nd level
interrupt handler.
It also fails when running Mac OS X guests. Here we have a 4G/4G split, so a
kernel copy_from/to_user implementation can easily overlap with user space
addresses.
The architecturally correct way to fix this would be to implement an instruction
interpreter in KVM that kicks in whenever we go into split real mode. This
interpreter however would not receive a great amount of testing and be a lot of
bloat for a reasonably isolated corner case.
So I went back to the drawing board and tried to come up with a way to make
split real mode work with a single flat address space. And then I realized that
we could get away with the same trick that makes it work for Linux:
Whenever we see an instruction address during split real mode that may collide,
we just move it higher up the virtual address space to a place that hopefully
does not collide (keep your fingers crossed!).
That approach does work surprisingly well. I am able to successfully run
Mac OS X guests with KVM and QEMU (no split real mode hacks like MOL) when I
apply a tiny timing probe hack to QEMU. I'd say this is a win over even more
broken split real mode :).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When a page lookup failed because we're not allowed to write to the page, we
should not overwrite that value with another lookup on the second PTEG which
will return "page not found". Instead, we should just tell the caller that we
had a permission problem.
This fixes Mac OS X guests looping endlessly in page lookup code for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When we have a page that we're not allowed to write to, xlate() will already
tell us -EPERM on lookup of that page. With the code as is we change it into
a "page missing" error which a guest may get confused about. Instead, just
tell the caller about the -EPERM directly.
This fixes Mac OS X guests when run with DCBZ32 emulation.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When building KVM with a lot of vcores (NR_CPUS is big), we can potentially
get out of the ld immediate range for dereferences inside that struct.
Move the array to the end of our kvm_arch struct. This fixes compilation
issues with NR_CPUS=2048 for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
For FSL e6500 core the kernel uses power management SPR register (PWRMGTCR0)
to enable idle power down for cores and devices by setting up the idle count
period at boot time. With the host already controlling the power management
configuration the guest could simply benefit from it, so emulate guest request
as a general store.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Now that we've fixed all the issues that HV KVM code had on little endian
hosts, we can enable it in the kernel configuration for users to play with.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
For code that doesn't live in modules we can just branch to the real function
names, giving us compatibility with ABIv1 and ABIv2.
Do this for the compiled-in code of HV KVM.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On the exit path from the guest we check what type of interrupt we received
if we received one. This means we're doing hardware access to the XICS interrupt
controller.
However, when running on a little endian system, this access is byte reversed.
So let's make sure to swizzle the bytes back again and virtually make XICS
accesses big endian.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Some data structures are always stored in big endian. Among those are the LPPACA
fields as well as the shadow slb. These structures might be shared with a
hypervisor.
So whenever we access those fields, make sure we do so in big endian byte order.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
There are a few shared data structures between the host and the guest. Most
of them get registered through the VPA interface.
These data structures are defined to always be in big endian byte order, so
let's make sure we always access them in big endian.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When running on an LE host all data structures are kept in little endian
byte order. However, the HTAB still needs to be maintained in big endian.
So every time we access any HTAB we need to make sure we do so in the right
byte order. Fix up all accesses to manually byte swap.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
From assembly code we might not only have to explicitly BE access 64bit values,
but sometimes also 32bit ones. Add helpers that allow for easy use of lwzx/stwx
in their respective byte-reverse or native form.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tlb search operation used for victim hint relies on the default tlb set by the
host. When hardware tablewalk support is enabled in the host, the default tlb is
TLB1 which leads KVM to evict the bolted entry. Set and restore the default tlb
when searching for victim hint.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds support for the H_SET_MODE hcall. This hcall is a
multiplexer that has several functions, some of which are called
rarely, and some which are potentially called very frequently.
Here we add support for the functions that set the debug registers
CIABR (Completed Instruction Address Breakpoint Register) and
DAWR/DAWRX (Data Address Watchpoint Register and eXtension),
since they could be updated by the guest as often as every context
switch.
This also adds a kvmppc_power8_compatible() function to test to see
if a guest is compatible with POWER8 or not. The CIABR and DAWR/X
only exist on POWER8.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds code to check that when the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL
capability is used to enable or disable in-kernel handling of an
hcall, that the hcall is actually implemented by the kernel.
If not an EINVAL error is returned.
This also checks the default-enabled list of hcalls and prints a
warning if any hcall there is not actually implemented.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This provides a way for userspace controls which sPAPR hcalls get
handled in the kernel. Each hcall can be individually enabled or
disabled for in-kernel handling, except for H_RTAS. The exception
for H_RTAS is because userspace can already control whether
individual RTAS functions are handled in-kernel or not via the
KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN ioctl, and because the numeric value for
H_RTAS is out of the normal sequence of hcall numbers.
Hcalls are enabled or disabled using the KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl for the
KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability on the file descriptor for the VM.
The args field of the struct kvm_enable_cap specifies the hcall number
in args[0] and the enable/disable flag in args[1]; 0 means disable
in-kernel handling (so that the hcall will always cause an exit to
userspace) and 1 means enable. Enabling or disabling in-kernel
handling of an hcall is effective across the whole VM.
The ability for KVM_ENABLE_CAP to be used on a VM file descriptor
on PowerPC is new, added by this commit. The KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM
capability advertises that this ability exists.
When a VM is created, an initial set of hcalls are enabled for
in-kernel handling. The set that is enabled is the set that have
an in-kernel implementation at this point. Any new hcall
implementations from this point onwards should not be added to the
default set without a good reason.
No distinction is made between real-mode and virtual-mode hcall
implementations; the one setting controls them both.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On vcpu schedule, the condition checked for tlb pollution is too loose.
The tlb entries of a vcpu become polluted (vs stale) only when a different
vcpu within the same logical partition runs in-between. Optimize the tlb
invalidation condition keeping last_vcpu per logical partition id.
With the new invalidation condition, a guest shows 4% performance improvement
on P5020DS while running a memory stress application with the cpu oversubscribed,
the other guest running a cpu intensive workload.
Guest - old invalidation condition
real 3.89
user 3.87
sys 0.01
Guest - enhanced invalidation condition
real 3.75
user 3.73
sys 0.01
Host
real 3.70
user 1.85
sys 0.00
The memory stress application accesses 4KB pages backed by 75% of available
TLB0 entries:
char foo[ENTRIES][4096] __attribute__ ((aligned (4096)));
int main()
{
char bar;
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
for (j = 0; j < ENTRIES; j++)
bar = foo[j][0];
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
While sending sparse with endian checks over the code base, it triggered at
some places that were missing casts or had wrong types. Fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We switched to ABIv2 on Little Endian systems now which gets rid of the
dotted function names. Branch to the actual functions when we see such
a system.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Both kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline and kvmppc_entry_trampoline are
assembly functions that are exported to modules and also require
a valid r2.
As such we need to use _GLOBAL_TOC so we provide a global entry
point that establishes the TOC (r2).
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
To establish addressability quickly, ABIv2 requires the target
address of the function being called to be in r12.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
If we're running PR KVM in HV mode, we may get hypervisor doorbell interrupts.
Handle those the same way we treat normal doorbells.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Some compilers complain about uninitialized variables in the compute_tlbie_rb
function. When you follow the code path you'll realize that we'll never get
to that point, but the compiler isn't all that smart.
So just default to 4k page sizes for everything, making the compiler happy
and the code slightly easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When we're using PR KVM we must not allow the CPU to take interrupts
in virtual mode, as the SLB does not contain host kernel mappings
when running inside the guest context.
To make sure we get good performance for non-KVM tasks but still
properly functioning PR KVM, let's just disable AIL whenever a vcpu
is scheduled in.
This is fundamentally different from how we deal with AIL on pSeries
type machines where we disable AIL for the whole machine as soon as
a single KVM VM is up.
The reason for that is easy - on pSeries we do not have control over
per-cpu configuration of AIL. We also don't want to mess with CPU hotplug
races and AIL configuration, so setting it per CPU is easier and more
flexible.
This patch fixes running PR KVM on POWER8 bare metal for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Writing to IC is not allowed in the privileged mode.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
virtual time base register is a per VM, per cpu register that needs
to be saved and restored on vm exit and entry. Writing to VTB is not
allowed in the privileged mode.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: fix compile error]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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Merge tag 'v3.16-rc7' into perf/core, to merge in the latest fixes before applying new changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Power8 has a new register (MMCR2), which contains individual freeze bits
for each counter. This is an improvement on previous chips as it means
we can have multiple events on the PMU at the same time with different
exclude_{user,kernel,hv} settings. Previously we had to ensure all
events on the PMU had the same exclude settings.
The core of the patch is fairly simple. We use the 207S feature flag to
indicate that the PMU backend supports per-event excludes, if it's set
we skip the generic logic that enforces the equality of excludes between
events. We also use that flag to skip setting the freeze bits in MMCR0,
the PMU backend is expected to have handled setting them in MMCR2.
The complication arises with EBB. The FCxP bits in MMCR2 are accessible
R/W to a task using EBB. Which means a task using EBB will be able to
see that we are using MMCR2 for freezing, whereas the old logic which
used MMCR0 is not user visible.
The task can not see or affect exclude_kernel & exclude_hv, so we only
need to consider exclude_user.
The table below summarises the behaviour both before and after this
commit is applied:
exclude_user true false
------------------------------------
| User visible | N N
Before | Can freeze | Y Y
| Can unfreeze | N Y
------------------------------------
| User visible | Y Y
After | Can freeze | Y Y
| Can unfreeze | Y/N Y
------------------------------------
So firstly I assert that the simple visibility of the exclude_user
setting in MMCR2 is a non-issue. The event belongs to the task, and
was most likely created by the task. So the exclude_user setting is not
privileged information in any way.
Secondly, the behaviour in the exclude_user = false case is unchanged.
This is important as it is the case that is actually useful, ie. the
event is created with no exclude setting and the task uses MMCR2 to
implement exclusion manually.
For exclude_user = true there is no meaningful change to freezing the
event. Previously the task could use MMCR2 to freeze the event, though
it was already frozen with MMCR0. With the new code the task can use
MMCR2 to freeze the event, though it was already frozen with MMCR2.
The only real change is when exclude_user = true and the task tries to
use MMCR2 to unfreeze the event. Previously this had no effect, because
the event was already frozen in MMCR0. With the new code the task can
unfreeze the event in MMCR2, but at some indeterminate time in the
future the kernel will overwrite its setting and refreeze the event.
Therefore my final assertion is that any task using exclude_user = true
and also fiddling with MMCR2 was deeply confused before this change, and
remains so after it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
To support per-event exclude settings on Power8 we need access to the
struct perf_events in compute_mmcr().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Because we reuse cpuhw->mmcr on each call to compute_mmcr() there's a
risk that we could forget to set one of the values and use whatever
value was in there previously.
Currently all the implementations are careful to set all the values, but
it's safer to clear them all before we call compute_mmcr().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
I spent ten minutes scratching my head, trying to work out where we
enabled relocation on interrupts for guest kernels. Expand the doco to
make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
A lot of the code in platforms/pseries is using non-machine initcalls.
That means if a kernel built with pseries support runs on another
platform, for example powernv, the initcalls will still run.
Most of these cases are OK, though sometimes only due to luck. Some were
having more effect:
* hcall_inst_init
- Checking FW_FEATURE_LPAR which is set on ps3 & celleb.
* mobility_sysfs_init
- created sysfs files unconditionally
- but no effect due to ENOSYS from rtas_ibm_suspend_me()
* apo_pm_init
- created sysfs, allows write
- nothing checks the value written to though
* alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache
- creating kmem_cache on non-pseries machines
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
A lot of the code in platforms/powernv is using non-machine initcalls.
That means if a kernel built with powernv support runs on another
platform, for example pseries, the initcalls will still run.
That is usually OK, because the initcalls will check for something in
the device tree or elsewhere before doing anything, so on other
platforms they will usually just return.
But it's fishy for powernv code to be running on other platforms, so
switch them all to be machine initcalls. If we want any of them to run
on other platforms in future they should move to sysdev.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
DISABLE_INTS has a long and storied history, but for some time now it
has not actually disabled interrupts.
For the open-coded exception handlers, just stop using it, instead call
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE directly. This has the benefit of removing a level
of indirection, and making it clear that r10 & r11 are used at that
point.
For the addition case we still need a macro, so rename it to clarify
what it actually does.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The comment on TRACE_ENABLE_INTS is incorrect, and appears to have
always been incorrect since the code was merged. It probably came from
an original out-of-tree patch.
Replace it with something that's correct. Also propagate the message to
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(), because it's potentially subtle.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
At the moment the allmodconfig build is failing because we run out of
space between altivec_assist() at 0x5700 and the fwnmi_data_area at
0x7000.
Fixing it permanently will take some more work, but a quick fix is to
move bad_stack() below the fwnmi_data_area. That gives us just enough
room with everything enabled.
bad_stack() is called from the common exception handlers, but it's a
non-conditional branch, so we have plenty of scope to move it further
way.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We have a strange #define in cputable.h called CLASSIC_PPC.
Although it is defined for 32 & 64bit, it's only used for 32bit and
it's basically a duplicate of CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32, so let's use
the latter.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Although the name CONFIG_POWER4 suggests that it controls support for
power4 cpus, this symbol is actually misnamed.
It is a historical wart from the powermac code, which used to support
building a 32-bit kernel for power4. CONFIG_POWER4 was used in that
context to guard code that was 64-bit only.
In the powermac code we can just use CONFIG_PPC64 instead, and in other
places it is a synonym for CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
There are still a few occurences where it remains, because it helps to
explain something that persists.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We no longer support these cpus, so we don't need oprofile support for
them either.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Now that we have dropped power3 support we can remove CONFIG_POWER3. The
usage in pgtable_32.c was already dead code as CONFIG_POWER3 was not
selectable on PPC32.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The previous patch left a bit of a wart in copy_process(). Clean it up a
bit by moving the logic out into a helper.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We now only support cpus that use an SLB, so we don't need an MMU
feature to indicate that.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Old cpus didn't have a Segment Lookaside Buffer (SLB), instead they had
a Segment Table (STAB). Now that we've dropped support for those cpus,
we can remove the STAB support entirely.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We inadvertently broke power3 support back in 3.4 with commit
f5339277eb "powerpc: Remove FW_FEATURE ISERIES from arch code".
No one noticed until at least 3.9.
By then we'd also broken it with the optimised memcpy, copy_to/from_user
and clear_user routines. We don't want to add any more complexity to
those just to support ancient cpus, so it seems like it's a good time to
drop support for power3 and earlier.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently we have sys_sigpending and sys_old_getrlimit defined to use
COMPAT_SYS() in systbl.h, but then both are #defined to sys_ni_syscall
in systbl.S.
This seems to have been done when ppc and ppc64 were merged, in commit
9994a33 "Introduce entry_{32,64}.S, misc_{32,64}.S, systbl.S".
AFAICS there's no longer (or never was) any need for this, we can just
use SYSX() for both and remove the #defines to sys_ni_syscall.
The expansion before was:
#define COMPAT_SYS(func) .llong .sys_##func,.compat_sys_##func
#define sys_old_getrlimit sys_ni_syscall
COMPAT_SYS(old_getrlimit)
=>
.llong .sys_old_getrlimit,.compat_sys_old_getrlimit
=>
.llong .sys_ni_syscall,.compat_sys_old_getrlimit
After is:
#define SYSX(f, f3264, f32) .llong .f,.f3264
SYSX(sys_ni_syscall, compat_sys_old_getrlimit, sys_old_getrlimit)
=>
.llong .sys_ni_syscall,.compat_sys_old_getrlimit
ie. they are equivalent.
Finally both COMPAT_SYS() and SYSX() evaluate to sys_ni_syscall in the
Cell SPU code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The function rtas_flash_firmware passes the address of a data structure,
flash_block_list, when making the update-flash-64-and-reboot rtas call.
While the endianness of the address is handled correctly, the endianness
of the data is not. This patch ensures that the data in flash_block_list
is big endian when passed to rtas on little endian hosts.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We can continue to read the error log (up to MAX size) even if
we get the elog size more than MAX size. Hence change BUG_ON to
WARN_ON.
Also updated error message.
Reported-by: Gopesh Kumar Chaudhary <gopchaud@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The driver hasn't been cleaned up and it doesn't look like anyone is
working on it anymore (including the original author). So remove it.
If someone wants to work on cleaning the driver up and moving it out of
staging, this commit can be reverted.
In addition, since this removes the CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SILICOM config
symbol, remove the symbol from all defconfig files that reference it.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Cotey <puff65537@bansheeslibrary.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here is a handful of powerpc fixes for 3.16. They are all pretty
simple and self contained and should still make this release"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: use _GLOBAL_TOC for memmove
powerpc/pseries: dynamically added OF nodes need to call of_node_init
powerpc: subpage_protect: Increase the array size to take care of 64TB
powerpc: Fix bugs in emulate_step()
powerpc: Disable doorbells on Power8 DD1.x
cycle_last was added to the clocksource to support the TSC
validation. We moved that to the core code, so we can get rid of the
extra copy.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
In the recent commit b50a6c584b "Clear MMCR2 when enabling PMU", I
screwed up the handling of MMCR2 for tasks using EBB.
We must make sure we set MMCR2 *before* ebb_switch_in(), otherwise we
overwrite the value of MMCR2 that userspace may have written. That
potentially breaks a task that uses EBB and manually uses MMCR2 for
event freezing.
Fixes: b50a6c584b ("powerpc/perf: Clear MMCR2 when enabling PMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
memmove may be called from module code copy_pages(btrfs), and it may
call memcpy, which may call back to C code, so it needs to use
_GLOBAL_TOC to set up r2 correctly.
This fixes following error when I tried to boot an le guest:
Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000073f97210]
pc: c000000000015004: enable_kernel_altivec+0x24/0x80
lr: c000000000058fbc: enter_vmx_copy+0x3c/0x60
sp: c000000073f97490
msr: 8000000002009033
dar: d000000001d50170
dsisr: 40000000
current = 0xc0000000734c0000
paca = 0xc00000000fff0000 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 815, comm = mktemp
enter ? for help
[c000000073f974f0] c000000000058fbc enter_vmx_copy+0x3c/0x60
[c000000073f97510] c000000000057d34 memcpy_power7+0x274/0x840
[c000000073f97610] d000000001c3179c copy_pages+0xfc/0x110 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97660] d000000001c3c248 memcpy_extent_buffer+0xe8/0x160 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97700] d000000001be4be8 setup_items_for_insert+0x208/0x4a0 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97820] d000000001be50b4 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0xf4/0x140 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97890] d000000001bfed30 insert_with_overflow+0x70/0x180 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97900] d000000001bff174 btrfs_insert_dir_item+0x114/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[c000000073f979a0] d000000001c1f92c btrfs_add_link+0x10c/0x370 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97a40] d000000001c20e94 btrfs_create+0x204/0x270 [btrfs]
[c000000073f97b00] c00000000026d438 vfs_create+0x178/0x210
[c000000073f97b50] c000000000270a70 do_last+0x9f0/0xe90
[c000000073f97c20] c000000000271010 path_openat+0x100/0x810
[c000000073f97ce0] c000000000272ea8 do_filp_open+0x58/0xd0
[c000000073f97dc0] c00000000025ade8 do_sys_open+0x1b8/0x300
[c000000073f97e30] c00000000000a008 syscall_exit+0x0/0x7c
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit 75b57ecf9 refactored device tree nodes to use kobjects such that they
can be exposed via /sysfs. A secondary commit 0829f6d1f furthered this rework
by moving the kobect initialization logic out of of_node_add into its own
of_node_init function. The inital commit removed the existing kref_init calls
in the pseries dlpar code with the assumption kobject initialization would
occur in of_node_add. The second commit had the side effect of triggering a
BUG_ON during DLPAR, migration and suspend/resume operations as a result of
dynamically added nodes being uninitialized.
This patch fixes this by adding of_node_init calls in place of the previously
removed kref_init calls.
Fixes: 0829f6d1f6 ("of: device_node kobject lifecycle fixes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We now support TASK_SIZE of 16TB, hence the array should be 8.
Fixes the below crash:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x000100bd
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000004f914
cpu 0x13: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000fea75fa90]
pc: c00000000004f914: .sys_subpage_prot+0x2d4/0x5c0
lr: c00000000004fb5c: .sys_subpage_prot+0x51c/0x5c0
sp: c000000fea75fd10
msr: 9000000000009032
dar: 100bd
dsisr: 40000000
current = 0xc000000fea6ae490
paca = 0xc00000000fb8ab00 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x00
pid = 8237, comm = a.out
enter ? for help
[c000000fea75fe30] c00000000000a164 syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This fixes some bugs in emulate_step(). First, the setting of the carry
bit for the arithmetic right-shift instructions was not correct on 64-bit
machines because we were masking with a mask of type int rather than
unsigned long. Secondly, the sld (shift left doubleword) instruction was
using the wrong instruction field for the register containing the shift
count.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
These processors do not currently support doorbell IPIs, so remove them
from the feature list if we are at DD 1.xx for the 0x004d part.
This fixes a regression caused by d4e58e5928 (powerpc/powernv: Enable
POWER8 doorbell IPIs). With that patch the kernel would hang at boot
when calling smp_call_function_many, as the doorbell would not be
received by the target CPUs:
.smp_call_function_many+0x2bc/0x3c0 (unreliable)
.on_each_cpu_mask+0x30/0x100
.cpuidle_register_driver+0x158/0x1a0
.cpuidle_register+0x2c/0x110
.powernv_processor_idle_init+0x23c/0x2c0
.do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x260
.kernel_init_freeable+0x25c/0x33c
.kernel_init+0x1c/0x120
.ret_from_kernel_thread+0x58/0x7c
Fixes: d4e58e5928 (powerpc/powernv: Enable POWER8 doorbell IPIs)
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
an x86 change too and it is a regression from 3.14. As it only affects
nested virtualization and there were other changes in this area in 3.16,
I am not nominating it for 3.15-stable.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"These are mostly PPC changes for 3.16-new things. However, there is
an x86 change too and it is a regression from 3.14. As it only
affects nested virtualization and there were other changes in this
area in 3.16, I am not nominating it for 3.15-stable"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Check for nested events if there is an injectable interrupt
KVM: PPC: RTAS: Do byte swaps explicitly
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
PPC: Add _GLOBAL_TOC for 32bit
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Use base page size when comparing against slb value
KVM: PPC: Book3E: Unlock mmu_lock when setting caching atttribute
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The locking department delivers:
- A rather large and intrusive bundle of fixes to address serious
performance regressions introduced by the new rwsem / mcs
technology. Simpler solutions have been discussed, but they would
have been ugly bandaids with more risk than doing the right thing.
- Make the rwsem spin on owner technology opt-in for architectures
and enable it only on the known to work ones.
- A few fixes to the lockdep userspace library"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem: Add CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER
locking/mutex: Disable optimistic spinning on some architectures
locking/rwsem: Reduce the size of struct rw_semaphore
locking/rwsem: Rename 'activity' to 'count'
locking/spinlocks/mcs: Micro-optimize osq_unlock()
locking/spinlocks/mcs: Introduce and use init macro and function for osq locks
locking/spinlocks/mcs: Convert osq lock to atomic_t to reduce overhead
locking/spinlocks/mcs: Rename optimistic_spin_queue() to optimistic_spin_node()
locking/rwsem: Allow conservative optimistic spinning when readers have lock
tools/liblockdep: Account for bitfield changes in lockdeps lock_acquire
tools/liblockdep: Remove debug print left over from development
tools/liblockdep: Fix comparison of a boolean value with a value of 2
ftrace_stop() is going away as it disables parts of function tracing
that affects users that should not be affected. But ftrace_graph_stop()
is built on ftrace_stop(). Here's another example of killing all of
function tracing because something went wrong with function graph
tracing.
Instead of disabling all users of function tracing on function graph
error, disable only function graph tracing. To do this, the arch code
must call ftrace_graph_is_dead() before it implements function graph.
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Because of the removal of the scsi_tgt kernel module, the kbuild variables
CONFIG_SCSI_TGT, CONFIG_SCSI_SRP_TGT_ATTRS and CONFIG_SCSI_FC_TGT_ATTRS
are obsolete. This patch removes these variables. This patch is the result
of the following command:
find -name '*defconfig' | while read f; do grep -vwE 'CONFIG_SCSI_TGT|CONFIG_SCSI_SRP_TGT_ATTRS|CONFIG_SCSI_FC_TGT_ATTRS|CONFIG_SRP' $f >/tmp/t && mv /tmp/t $f; done
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
The arch_mutex_cpu_relax() function, introduced by 34b133f, is
hacky and ugly. It was added a few years ago to address the fact
that common cpu_relax() calls include yielding on s390, and thus
impact the optimistic spinning functionality of mutexes. Nowadays
we use this function well beyond mutexes: rwsem, qrwlock, mcs and
lockref. Since the macro that defines the call is in the mutex header,
any users must include mutex.h and the naming is misleading as well.
This patch (i) renames the call to cpu_relax_lowlatency ("relax, but
only if you can do it with very low latency") and (ii) defines it in
each arch's asm/processor.h local header, just like for regular cpu_relax
functions. On all archs, except s390, cpu_relax_lowlatency is simply cpu_relax,
and thus we can take it out of mutex.h. While this can seem redundant,
I believe it is a good choice as it allows us to move out arch specific
logic from generic locking primitives and enables future(?) archs to
transparently define it, similarly to System Z.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharat Bhushan <r65777@freescale.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: adi-buildroot-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: linux-m32r-ja@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404079773.2619.4.camel@buesod1.americas.hpqcorp.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The optimistic spin code assumes regular stores and cmpxchg() play nice;
this is found to not be true for at least: parisc, sparc32, tile32,
metag-lock1, arc-!llsc and hexagon.
There is further wreckage, but this in particular seemed easy to
trigger, so blacklist this.
Opt in for known good archs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140606175316.GV13930@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Bluetooth pairing fixes from Johan Hedberg.
2) ieee80211_send_auth() doesn't allocate enough tail room for the SKB,
from Max Stepanov.
3) New iwlwifi chip IDs, from Oren Givon.
4) bnx2x driver reads wrong PCI config space MSI register, from Yijing
Wang.
5) IPV6 MLD Query validation isn't strong enough, from Hangbin Liu.
6) Fix double SKB free in openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.
7) Fix sk_dst_set() being racey with UDP sockets, leading to strange
crashes, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Interpret the NAPI budget correctly in the new systemport driver,
from Florian Fainelli.
9) VLAN code frees percpu stats in the wrong place, leading to crashes
in the get stats handler. From Eric Dumazet.
10) TCP sockets doing a repair can crash with a divide by zero, because
we invoke tcp_push() with an MSS value of zero. Just skip that part
of the sendmsg paths in repair mode. From Christoph Paasch.
11) IRQ affinity bug fixes in mlx4 driver from Amir Vadai.
12) Don't ignore path MTU icmp messages with a zero mtu, machines out
there still spit them out, and all of our per-protocol handlers for
PMTU can cope with it just fine. From Edward Allcutt.
13) Some NETDEV_CHANGE notifier invocations were not passing in the
correct kind of cookie as the argument, from Loic Prylli.
14) Fix crashes in long multicast/broadcast reassembly, from Jon Paul
Maloy.
15) ip_tunnel_lookup() doesn't interpret wildcard keys correctly, fix
from Dmitry Popov.
16) Fix skb->sk assigned without taking a reference to 'sk' in
appletalk, from Andrey Utkin.
17) Fix some info leaks in ULP event signalling to userspace in SCTP,
from Daniel Borkmann.
18) Fix deadlocks in HSO driver, from Olivier Sobrie.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (93 commits)
hso: fix deadlock when receiving bursts of data
hso: remove unused workqueue
net: ppp: don't call sk_chk_filter twice
mlx4: mark napi id for gro_skb
bonding: fix ad_select module param check
net: pppoe: use correct channel MTU when using Multilink PPP
neigh: sysctl - simplify address calculation of gc_* variables
net: sctp: fix information leaks in ulpevent layer
MAINTAINERS: update r8169 maintainer
net: bcmgenet: fix RGMII_MODE_EN bit
tipc: clear 'next'-pointer of message fragments before reassembly
r8152: fix r8152_csum_workaround function
be2net: set EQ DB clear-intr bit in be_open()
GRE: enable offloads for GRE
farsync: fix invalid memory accesses in fst_add_one() and fst_init_card()
igb: do a reset on SR-IOV re-init if device is down
igb: Workaround for i210 Errata 25: Slow System Clock
usbnet: smsc95xx: add reset_resume function with reset operation
dp83640: Always decode received status frames
r8169: disable L23
...
Knowing how long we spend in firmware calls is an important part of
minimising OS jitter.
This patch adds tracepoints to each OPAL call. If tracepoints are
enabled we branch out to a common routine that calls an entry and exit
tracepoint.
This allows us to write tools that monitor the frequency and duration
of OPAL calls, eg:
name count total(ms) min(ms) max(ms) avg(ms) period(ms)
OPAL_HANDLE_INTERRUPT 5 0.199 0.037 0.042 0.040 12547.545
OPAL_POLL_EVENTS 204 2.590 0.012 0.036 0.013 2264.899
OPAL_PCI_MSI_EOI 2830 3.066 0.001 0.005 0.001 81.166
We use jump labels if configured, which means we only add a single
nop instruction to every OPAL call when the tracepoints are disabled.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Now that we execute the hcall tracepoint entry and exit code out of
line, we can use the same stack across both functions.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
hcall tracepoints add quite a few instructions to our hcall path:
plpar_hcall:
mr r2,r2
mfcr r0
stw r0,8(r1)
b 164 <---- start
ld r12,0(r2)
std r12,32(r1)
cmpdi r12,0
beq 164 <---- end
...
We have an unconditional branch that gets noped out during boot and
a load/compare/branch. We also store the tracepoint value to the
stack for the hcall_exit path to use.
By using jump labels we can simplify this to just a single nop that
gets replaced with a branch when the tracepoint is enabled:
plpar_hcall:
mr r2,r2
mfcr r0
stw r0,8(r1)
nop <----
...
If jump labels are not enabled, we fall back to the old method.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Since a TCE page size can be other than 4K, make it configurable for
P5IOC2 and IODA PHBs.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This makes use of iommu_table::it_page_shift instead of TCE_SHIFT and
TCE_RPN_SHIFT hardcoded values.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This fixes IODA1/2 to use it_page_shift as it may be bigger than 4K.
This changes involved constant values to use "ull" modifier.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We are seeing a lot of PMU warnings on POWER8:
Can't find PMC that caused IRQ
Looking closer, the active PMC is 0 at this point and we took a PMU
exception on the transition from negative to 0. Some versions of POWER8
have an issue where they edge detect and not level detect PMC overflows.
A number of places program the PMC with (0x80000000 - period_left),
where period_left can be negative. We can either fix all of these or
just ensure that period_left is always >= 1.
This patch takes the second option.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
powerpc:allmodconfig has been failing for some time with the following
error.
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1312: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o] Error 1
A number of attempts to fix the problem by moving around code have been
unsuccessful and resulted in failed builds for some configurations and
the discovery of toolchain bugs.
Fix the problem by disabling RELOCATABLE for COMPILE_TEST builds instead.
While this is less than perfect, it avoids substantial code changes
which would otherwise be necessary just to make COMPILE_TEST builds
happy and might have undesired side effects.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On POWER8 when switching to a KVM guest we set bits in MMCR2 to freeze
the PMU counters. Aside from on boot they are then never reset,
resulting in stuck perf counters for any user in the guest or host.
We now set MMCR2 to 0 whenever enabling the PMU, which provides a sane
state for perf to use the PMU counters under either the guest or the
host.
This was manifesting as a bug with ppc64_cpu --frequency:
$ sudo ppc64_cpu --frequency
WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 0
WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 8
...
WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 144
WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 152
min: 18446744073.710 GHz (cpu -1)
max: 0.000 GHz (cpu -1)
avg: 0.000 GHz
The command uses a perf counter to measure CPU cycles over a fixed
amount of time, in order to approximate the frequency of the machine.
The counters were returning zero once a guest was started, regardless of
weather it was still running or had been shut down.
By dumping the value of MMCR2, it was observed that once a guest is
running MMCR2 is set to 1s - which stops counters from running:
$ sudo sh -c 'echo p > /proc/sysrq-trigger'
CPU: 0 PMU registers, ppmu = POWER8 n_counters = 6
PMC1: 5b635e38 PMC2: 00000000 PMC3: 00000000 PMC4: 00000000
PMC5: 1bf5a646 PMC6: 5793d378 PMC7: deadbeef PMC8: deadbeef
MMCR0: 0000000080000000 MMCR1: 000000001e000000 MMCRA: 0000040000000000
MMCR2: fffffffffffffc00 EBBHR: 0000000000000000
EBBRR: 0000000000000000 BESCR: 0000000000000000
SIAR: 00000000000a51cc SDAR: c00000000fc40000 SIER: 0000000001000000
This is done unconditionally in book3s_hv_interrupts.S upon entering the
guest, and the original value is only save/restored if the host has
indicated it was using the PMU. This is okay, however the user of the
PMU needs to ensure that it is in a defined state when it starts using
it.
Fixes: e05b9b9e5c ("powerpc/perf: Power8 PMU support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Instead of separate bits for every POWER8 PMU feature, have a single one
for v2.07 of the architecture.
This saves us adding a MMCR2 define for a future patch.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
These two registers are already saved in the block above. Aside from
being unnecessary, by the time we get down to the second save location
r8 no longer contains MMCR2, so we are clobbering the saved value with
PMC5.
MMCR2 primarily consists of counter freeze bits. So restoring the value
of PMC5 into MMCR2 will most likely have the effect of freezing
counters.
Fixes: 72cde5a88d ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit 8d6f7c5a: "powerpc/powernv: Make it possible to skip the IRQHAPPENED
check in power7_nap()" added code that prevents cpus from checking for
pending interrupts just before entering sleep state, which is wrong. These
interrupts are delivered during the soft irq disabled state of the cpu.
A cpu cannot enter any idle state with pending interrupts because they will
never be serviced until the next time the cpu is woken up by some other
interrupt. Its only then that the pending interrupts are replayed. This can result
in device timeouts or warnings about this cpu being stuck.
This patch fixes ths issue by ensuring that cpus check for pending interrupts
just before entering any idle state as long as they are not in the path of split
core operations.
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In fb5a515704 "powerpc: Remove platforms/wsp and associated pieces",
we removed the last user of MMU_FTRS_A2. So remove it.
MMU_FTRS_A2 was the last user of MMU_FTR_TYPE_3E, so remove it also.
This leaves some unreachable code in mmu_context_nohash.c, so remove
that also.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit 046d662f48 "coredump: make core dump functionality optional"
made the coredump optional, but didn't update the spufs code that
depends on it. That leads to build errors such as:
arch/powerpc/platforms/built-in.o: In function `.spufs_arch_write_note':
coredump.c:(.text+0x22cd4): undefined reference to `.dump_emit'
coredump.c:(.text+0x22cf4): undefined reference to `.dump_emit'
coredump.c:(.text+0x22d0c): undefined reference to `.dump_align'
coredump.c:(.text+0x22d48): undefined reference to `.dump_emit'
coredump.c:(.text+0x22e7c): undefined reference to `.dump_skip'
Fix it by adding some ifdefs in the cell code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The driver is compatible with SEC version 4.0, which was missing from
device tree resulting that the caam driver doesn't gets probed. Since
SEC is backward compatible with older versions, so this patch adds those
missing versions in c29x device tree.
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <b44382@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Vakul Garg <b16394@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
A few bug fixes to make 3.16 work well with KVM on PowerPC:
- Fix ppc32 module builds
- Fix Little Endian hosts
- Fix Book3S HV HPTE lookup with huge pages in guest
- Fix BookE lock leak
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Merge tag 'signed-for-3.16' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-master
Patch queue for 3.16 - 2014-07-08
A few bug fixes to make 3.16 work well with KVM on PowerPC:
- Fix ppc32 module builds
- Fix Little Endian hosts
- Fix Book3S HV HPTE lookup with huge pages in guest
- Fix BookE lock leak
In commit b59d9d26b we introduced implicit byte swaps for RTAS calls.
Unfortunately we messed up and didn't swizzle return values properly.
Also the old approach wasn't "sparse" compatible - we were randomly
reading __be32 values on an LE system.
Let's just do all of the swizzling explicitly with byte swaps right
where values get used. That way we can at least catch bugs using sparse.
This patch fixes XICS RTAS emulation on little endian hosts for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We switched to ABIv2 on Little Endian systems now which gets rid of the
dotted function names. Branch to the actual functions when we see such
a system.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Both kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline and kvmppc_entry_trampoline are
assembly functions that are exported to modules and also require
a valid r2.
As such we need to use _GLOBAL_TOC so we provide a global entry
point that establishes the TOC (r2).
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We use time base for PURR and SPURR emulation with PR KVM since we
are emulating a single threaded core. When using time base
we need to make sure that we don't accumulate time spent in the host
in PURR and SPURR value.
Also we don't need to emulate mtspr because both the registers are
hypervisor resource.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Transition to using the new generic PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT method for
failing a sampling event when no PMU interrupt is available.
Signed-off-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1406191435440.27913@vincent-weaver-1.umelst.maine.edu
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since the logic to reset PCI secondary bus by PCI config register
PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET is included in pci_reset_secondary_bus(), we
needn't implement another one.
Remove the duplicate implementation and call pci_reset_secondary_bus().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
They're almost a duplicate of the boards array
and we can build them at run-time.
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add support for Freescale T2080/T2081 QDS Development System Board.
The T2080QDS Development System is a high-performance computing,
evaluation, and development platform that supports T2080 QorIQ
Power Architecture processor, with following major features:
T2080QDS feature overview:
Processor:
- T2080 SoC integrating four 64-bit dual-threads e6500 cores up to 1.8GHz
Memory:
- Single memory controller capable of supporting DDR3 and DDR3-LP
- Dual DIMM slots up 2133MT/s with ECC
Ethernet interfaces:
- Two 1Gbps RGMII on-board ports
- Four 10Gbps XFI on-board cages
- 1Gbps/2.5Gbps SGMII Riser card
- 10Gbps XAUI Riser card
Accelerator:
- DPAA components consist of FMan, BMan, QMan, PME, DCE and SEC
SerDes:
- 16 lanes up to 10.3125GHz
- Supports Aurora debug, PEX, SATA, SGMII, sRIO, HiGig, XFI and XAUI
IFC:
- 128MB NOR Flash, 512MB NAND Flash, PromJet debug port and FPGA
eSPI:
- Three SPI flash (16MB N25Q128A + 8MB EN25S64 + 512KB SST25WF040)
USB:
- Two USB2.0 ports with internal PHY (one Type-A + one micro Type-AB)
PCIE:
- Four PCI Express controllers (two PCIe 2.0 and two PCIe 3.0, SR-IOV)
SATA:
- Two SATA 2.0 ports on-board
SRIO:
- Two Serial RapidIO 2.0 ports up to 5 GHz
eSDHC:
- Supports SD/MMC/eMMC Card
DMA:
- Three 8-channels DMA controllers
I2C:
- Four I2C controllers.
UART:
- Dual 4-pins UART serial ports
System Logic:
- QIXIS-II FPGA system controll
T2081QDS board shares the same PCB with T1040QDS with some differences.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The T2080 QorIQ multicore processor combines four dual-threaded e6500 Power
Architecture processor cores with high-performance datapath acceleration
logic and network and peripheral bus interfaces required for networking,
telecom/datacom, wireless infrastructure, and mil/aerospace applications.
The T2080 SoC includes the following function and features:
- Four dual-threaded 64-bit Power architecture e6500 cores, up to 1.8GHz
- 2MB L2 cache and 512KB CoreNet platform cache (CPC)
- Hierarchical interconnect fabric
- One 32-/64-bit DDR3/3L SDRAM memory controllers with ECC and interleaving
- Data Path Acceleration Architecture (DPAA) incorporating acceleration
- 16 SerDes lanes up to 10.3125 GHz
- 8 Ethernet interfaces (multiple 1G/2.5G/10G MACs)
- High-speed peripheral interfaces
- Four PCI Express controllers (two PCIe 2.0 and two PCIe 3.0)
- Two Serial RapidIO 2.0 controllers/ports running at up to 5 GHz
- Additional peripheral interfaces
- Two serial ATA (SATA 2.0) controllers
- Two high-speed USB 2.0 controllers with integrated PHY
- Enhanced secure digital host controller (SD/SDXC/eMMC)
- Enhanced serial peripheral interface (eSPI)
- Four I2C controllers
- Four 2-pin UARTs or two 4-pin UARTs
- Integrated Flash Controller supporting NAND and NOR flash
- Three eight-channel DMA engines
- Support for hardware virtualization and partitioning enforcement
- QorIQ Platform's Trust Architecture 2.0
T2081 is a reduced personality of T2080 with following difference:
Feature T2080 T2081
1G Ethernet numbers: 8 6
10G Ethernet numbers: 4 2
SerDes lanes: 16 8
Serial RapidIO,RMan: 2 no
SATA Controller: 2 no
Aurora: yes no
SoC Package: 896-pins 780-pins
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: added fsl,qoriq-pci-v3.0 for U-Boot compat]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit 143e1e28cb (sched: Rework sched_domain topology definition)
introduced a number of functions with a return value of 'const int'.
gcc doesn't know what to do with that and, if the kernel is compiled
with W=1, complains with the following warnings whenever sched.h
is included.
include/linux/sched.h:875:25: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type
include/linux/sched.h:882:25: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type
include/linux/sched.h:889:25: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type
include/linux/sched.h:1002:21: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type
Commits fb2aa855 (sched, ARM: Create a dedicated scheduler topology table)
and 607b45e9a (sched, powerpc: Create a dedicated topology table) introduce
the same warning in the arm and powerpc code.
Drop 'const' from the function declarations to fix the problem.
The fix for all three patches has to be applied together to avoid
compilation failures for the affected architectures.
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1403658329-13196-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We have to return the boolean here if the tag presents
or not, not just ANDing the TCI with the mask which results to:
[ 709.412097] test_bpf: #18 LD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
[ 709.412245] ret 4096 != 1
[ 709.412332] ret 4096 != 1
[ 709.412333] FAIL (2 times)
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To get a full tag (and not just a VID) we should access the TCI
except the VLAN_TAG_PRESENT field (which means that 802.1q header
is present). Also ensure that the VLAN_TAG_PRESENT stay on its place
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit ac5a8ee8 started using _GLOBAL_TOC on ppc32 code. Unfortunately it's only
defined for 64bit targets though. Define it for ppc32 as well, fixing the build
breakage that commit introduced.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
m8xx_pcmcia_ops was the only thing in this file (other than a comment
that describes a usage that doesn't match the file's contents); now
that m8xx_pcmcia_ops is gone, remove the empty file.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
This driver doesn't build, and apparently has not built since
arch/ppc was removed in 2008 (when mk_int_int_mask was removed
from asm/irq.h, among other build errors).
A few weeks ago I asked whether anyone was actively maintaining
this code, and got no positive response:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/352082/
So, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linux-pcmcia@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
This fixes below compilation error on SOCs where CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
is not defined:
arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu_host.c: In function 'kvmppc_e500_shadow_map':
| arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu_host.c:631:20: error: 'PTE_WIMGE_SHIFT' undeclared (first use in this function)
| wimg = (*ptep >> PTE_WIMGE_SHIFT) & MAS2_WIMGE_MASK;
| ^
| arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu_host.c:631:20: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
| make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu_host.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
In machine_check_e500 exception handler is a wrong indication
in case of MCSR_BUS_WBERR - so print "Write" instead of "Read".
Signed-off-by: Wladislav Wiebe <wladislav.kw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
T4240RDB board Specification
----------------------------
Memory subsystem:
6GB DDR3
128MB NOR flash
2GB NAND flash
Ethernet:
Eight 1G SGMII ports
Four 10Gbps SFP+ ports
PCIe:
Two PCIe slots
USB:
Two USB2.0 Type A ports
SDHC:
One SD-card port
SATA:
One SATA port
UART:
Dual RJ45 ports
Signed-off-by: Chunhe Lan <Chunhe.Lan@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
With guests supporting Multiple page size per segment (MPSS),
hpte_page_size returns the actual page size used. Add a new function to
return base page size and use that to compare against the the page size
calculated from SLB. Without this patch a hpte lookup can fail since
we are comparing wrong page size in kvmppc_hv_find_lock_hpte.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Commit 59a53afe70 "powerpc: Don't setup
CPUs with bad status" broke ePAPR SMP booting. ePAPR says that CPUs
that aren't presently running shall have status of disabled, with
enable-method being used to determine whether the CPU can be enabled.
Fix by checking for spin-table, which is currently the only supported
enable-method.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The commit 71ec7c55ed introduced the magic symbol ".TOC." for ELFv2 ABI.
This symbol is built manually and has no CRC value computed. A zero value
is put in the CRC section to avoid modpost complaining about a missing CRC.
Unfortunately, this breaks the kernel module loading when the kernel is
relocated (kdump case for instance) because of the relocation applied to
the kcrctab values.
This patch compute a CRC value for the TOC symbol which will match the one
compute by the kernel when it is relocated - aka '0 - relocate_start' done in
maybe_relocated called by check_version (module.c).
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In commit 27f4488872 "Add OPAL takeover from PowerVM" we added support
for "takeover" on OPAL v1 machines.
This was a mode of operation where we would boot under pHyp, and query
for the presence of OPAL. If detected we would then do a special
sequence to take over the machine, and the kernel would end up running
in hypervisor mode.
OPAL v1 was never a supported product, and was never shipped outside
IBM. As far as we know no one is still using it.
Newer versions of OPAL do not use the takeover mechanism. Although the
query for OPAL should be harmless on machines with newer OPAL, we have
seen a machine where it causes a crash in Open Firmware.
The code in early_init_devtree() to copy boot_command_line into cmd_line
was added in commit 817c21ad9a "Get kernel command line accross OPAL
takeover", and AFAIK is only used by takeover, so should also be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch 08c9a188d0
kvm: powerpc: use caching attributes as per linux pte
do not handle properly the error case, letting mmu_lock locked. The lock
will further generate a RCU stall from kvmppc_e500_emul_tlbwe() caller.
In case of an error go to out label.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The DART table allocation is registered to kmemleak via the
memblock_alloc_base() call. However, the DART table is later unmapped
and dart_tablebase VA no longer accessible. This patch tells kmemleak
not to scan this block and avoid an unhandled paging request.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This variable is of the wrong type, everywhere it is used it
should be an unsigned int rather than a int.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In commit 721aeaa9 "Build little endian ppc64 kernel with ABIv2", we
missed some updates required in the kprobes code to make jprobes work
when the kernel is built with ABI v2.
Firstly update arch_deref_entry_point() to do the right thing. Now that
we have added ppc_global_function_entry() we can just always use that, it
will do the right thing for 32 & 64 bit and ABI v1 & v2.
Secondly we need to update the code that sets up the register state before
calling the jprobe handler. On ABI v1 we setup r2 to hold the TOC, on ABI
v2 we need to populate r12 with the function entry point address.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The printks() in our ftrace code have no prefix, so they appear on the
console with very little context, eg:
Branch out of range
Use pr_fmt() & pr_err() to add a prefix. While we're at it, collapse a
few split lines that don't need to be, and add a missing newline to one
message.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
There is a bug in the handling of the function entry when we are nopping
out a branch from a module in ftrace.
We compare the result of module_trampoline_target() with the value of
ppc_function_entry(), and expect them to be true. But they never will
be.
module_trampoline_target() will always return the global entry point of
the function, whereas ppc_function_entry() will always return the local.
Fix it by using the newly added ppc_global_function_entry().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In commit 24a1bdc35, "Fix ABIv2 issues with __ftrace_make_call", Anton
changed the logic that creates and patches the branch, and added a
thinko in the check of create_branch(). create_branch() returns the
instruction that was generated, so if we get zero then it succeeded.
The result is we can't ftrace modules:
Branch out of range
WARNING: at ../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1638
ftrace failed to modify [<d000000004ba001c>] fuse_req_init_context+0x1c/0x90 [fuse]
We should probably fix patch_instruction() to do that check and make the
API saner, but that's a separate patch. For now just invert the test.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In commit 24a1bdc35, "Fix ABIv2 issues with __ftrace_make_call", Anton
changed the logic that checks for the expected code sequence when
patching a module.
We missed the typo in the mask, 0xffff00000 should be 0xffff0000, which
has the effect of making the test always true.
That makes it impossible to ftrace against modules, eg:
Unexpected call sequence: 48000008 e8410018
WARNING: at ../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1638
ftrace failed to modify [<d000000007cf001c>] rng_dev_open+0x1c/0x70 [rng_core]
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
ABIv2 has the concept of a global and local entry point to a function.
In most cases we are interested in the local entry point, and so that is
what ppc_function_entry() returns.
However we have a case in the ftrace code where we want the global entry
point, and there may be other places we need it too. Rather than special
casing each, add an accessor.
For ABIv1 and 32-bit there is only a single entry point, so we return
that. That means it's safe for the caller to use this without also
checking the ABI version.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The generic code uses gcc built-ins which work fine so there's no benefit
in implementing our own anymore.
We can't completely remove the ld/st_le* functions as some historical
cruft still uses them, but that's next on the radar
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We have some compile-time disabled debug code in signal_xx.c. It's from
some ancient time BG, almost certainly part of the original port, given
the very similar code on other arches.
The show_unhandled_signal logic, added in d0c3d534a4 (2.6.24) is
cleaner and prints more useful information, so drop the debug code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In arch/powerpc/kernel/iomap.c, lots of IO reading accessors missed
to check EEH error as Ben pointed. The patch fixes it.
For the writing accessors, we change the called functions only for
making them look similar to the reading counterparts.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The mux2 node is missing the clock-output-names field that is required
by the clk-ppc-corenet driver.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Virtualized environments may expose a e6500 dual-threaded core
as two single-threaded e6500 cores. Take advantage of this
and get rid of the tlb lock and the trap-causing tlbsx in
the htw miss handler by guarding with CPU_FTR_SMT, as it's
already being done in the bolted tlb1 miss handler.
As seen in the results below, measurements done with lmbench
random memory access latency test running under Freescale's
Embedded Hypervisor, there is a ~34% improvement.
Memory latencies in nanoseconds - smaller is better
(WARNING - may not be correct, check graphs)
----------------------------------------------------
Host Mhz L1 $ L2 $ Main mem Rand mem
--------- --- ---- ---- -------- --------
smt 1665 1.8020 13.2 83.0 1149.7
nosmt 1665 1.8020 13.2 83.0 758.1
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: commit message tweak]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
T4240 has a third DMA engine controller, so add the corresponding DMA
node into the dts file.
Signed-off-by: Chunhe Lan <Chunhe.Lan@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- remove CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS in corenet32_smp_defconfig(it's unused),
reserve CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS in mpc85xx_defconfig(needed on some CDS boards)
- enable CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307, CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374,
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS3232 in mpc85xx_defconfig, mpc85xx_smp_defconfig
- enable RTC support in corenet64_smp_defconfig
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit 82d86de25b "TLB lock recursive"
introduced a bug whereby cpu 0 uses the same value for "lock held" as
is used to indicate that the lock is free. This means that cpu 1 can
acquire the lock whenever it wants, regardless of whether cpu 0 has it
locked, which in turn means we can get duplicate TLB entries.
Add one to the CPU value to ensure we do not use zero as a "lock held"
value.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reported-by: Ed Swarthout <ed.swarthout@freescale.com>
Previously TID was being cleared before the tlbsx, but not after. This
can lead to a multiway hit between a TLB entry with TID=0 (previously
inserted when PID=0) and a TLB entry with TID!=0 that matches PID.
This can theoretically result in undefined behavior, though we probably
get lucky due to the details of the overlap. It also results in the
inability to use multihit detection to detect other conflicting TLB
entries, as well as poorer TLB utilization due to duplicating kernel
TLB entries.
Rather than try to patch up MAS1 after tlbsx, the entire value is
saved/restored as with MAS2.
I observed a slight improvement in TLB miss performance with this patch
applied.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reported-by: Ed Swarthout <ed.swarthout@freescale.com>
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
"Kbuild changes for v3.16-rc1:
- cross-compilation fix so that cc-option is testing the right
compiler
- Fix for make defconfig all
- Using relative paths to the object and source directory where
possible, plus fixes for the fallout of the change
- several cleanups in the Makefiles and scripts
The powerpc fix is from today, because it was only discovered
recently. The rest has been in linux-next for some time"
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
powerpc: Avoid circular dependency with zImage.%
kbuild: create include/config directory in scripts/kconfig/Makefile
kbuild: do not create include/linux directory
Makefile: Fix unrecognized cross-compiler command line options
kbuild: do not add "selinux" to subdir- twice
um: Fix for relative objtree when generating x86 headers
kbuild: Use relative path when building in a subdir of the source tree
kbuild: Use relative path when building in the source tree
kbuild: Use relative path for $(objtree)
firmware: Use $(quote) in the Makefile
firmware: Simplify directory creation
kbuild: trivial - fix comment block indent
kbuild: trivial - remove trailing spaces
kbuild: support simultaneous "make %config" and "make all"
kbuild: move extra gcc checks to scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
Pull more powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are the remaining bits I was mentioning earlier. Mostly bug
fixes and new selftests from Michael (yay !). He also removed the WSP
platform and A2 core support which were dead before release, so less
clutter.
One little "feature" I snuck in is the doorbell IPI support for
non-virtualized P8 which speeds up IPIs significantly between threads
of a core"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (34 commits)
powerpc/book3s: Fix some ABIv2 issues in machine check code
powerpc/book3s: Fix guest MC delivery mechanism to avoid soft lockups in guest.
powerpc/book3s: Increment the mce counter during machine_check_early call.
powerpc/book3s: Add stack overflow check in machine check handler.
powerpc/book3s: Fix machine check handling for unhandled errors
powerpc/eeh: Dump PE location code
powerpc/powernv: Enable POWER8 doorbell IPIs
powerpc/cpuidle: Only clear LPCR decrementer wakeup bit on fast sleep entry
powerpc/powernv: Fix killed EEH event
powerpc: fix typo 'CONFIG_PMAC'
powerpc: fix typo 'CONFIG_PPC_CPU'
powerpc/powernv: Don't escalate non-existing frozen PE
powerpc/eeh: Report frozen parent PE prior to child PE
powerpc/eeh: Clear frozen state for child PE
powerpc/powernv: Reduce panic timeout from 180s to 10s
powerpc/xmon: avoid format string leaking to printk
selftests/powerpc: Add tests of PMU EBBs
selftests/powerpc: Add support for skipping tests
selftests/powerpc: Put the test in a separate process group
selftests/powerpc: Fix instruction loop for ABIv2 (LE)
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Stewart Smith
Paul Mackerras
Alexey Kardashevskiy
Alexander Graf
Bharat Bhushan
Mihai Caraman
Michael Neuling
Anton Blanchard
Aneesh Kumar K.V
Ingo Molnar
Michael Ellerman
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Thomas Falcon
Vasant Hegde
Kristina Martšenko
Linus Torvalds
Thomas Gleixner
Li Zhong
Tyrel Datwyler
Joel Stanley
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Bart Van Assche
Davidlohr Bueso
Peter Zijlstra
Guenter Roeck
Preeti U Murthy
Nitesh Narayan Lal
Paolo Bonzini
Vince Weaver
Gavin Shan
Laurentiu TUDOR
Shengzhou Liu
Denis Kirjanov
Scott Wood
Bharat Bhushan
Wladislav Wiebe
Chunhe Lan
Laurent Dufour
Catalin Marinas
Rickard Strandqvist
Valentin Longchamp