The min parameter was not used by any caller. And if it were used,
underflows in the calculations could lead to incorrect results.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1305480
The kerneloops-daemon scans dmesg for common crash signatures, among
which is 'BUG:'. The message emitted by the PCM library is really a
warning, so the most expedient thing to do seems to be to change the
string.
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Quite a busy release for ASoC this time, more on janitorial work than
exciting new features but welcome nontheless:
- Lots of cleanups from Takashi for enumerations; the original API for
these was error prone so he's refactored lots of code to use more
modern APIs which avoid issues.
- Elimination of the ASoC level wrappers for I2C and SPI moving us
closer to converting to regmap completely and avoiding some
randconfig hassle.
- Provide both manually and transparently locked DAPM APIs rather than
a mix of the two fixing some concurrency issues.
- Start converting CODEC drivers to use separate bus interface drivers
rather than having them all in one file helping avoid dependency
issues.
- DPCM support for Intel Haswell and Bay Trail platforms.
- Lots of work on improvements for simple-card, DaVinci and the Renesas
rcar drivers.
- New drivers for Analog Devices ADAU1977, TI PCM512x and parts of the
CSR SiRF SoC.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=C5oo
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asoc-v3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-next
ASoC: Updates for v3.15
Quite a busy release for ASoC this time, more on janitorial work than
exciting new features but welcome nontheless:
- Lots of cleanups from Takashi for enumerations; the original API for
these was error prone so he's refactored lots of code to use more
modern APIs which avoid issues.
- Elimination of the ASoC level wrappers for I2C and SPI moving us
closer to converting to regmap completely and avoiding some
randconfig hassle.
- Provide both manually and transparently locked DAPM APIs rather than
a mix of the two fixing some concurrency issues.
- Start converting CODEC drivers to use separate bus interface drivers
rather than having them all in one file helping avoid dependency
issues.
- DPCM support for Intel Haswell and Bay Trail platforms.
- Lots of work on improvements for simple-card, DaVinci and the Renesas
rcar drivers.
- New drivers for Analog Devices ADAU1977, TI PCM512x and parts of the
CSR SiRF SoC.
Allow modules to use it, fixing a build failure when the newly added
ADAU1977 driver is built as a module.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Use dev_err() & co as much as possible. If not available (no device
assigned at the calling point), use pr_xxx() helpers instead.
For simplicity, introduce new helpers for pcm stream, pcm_err(), etc.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the process is sleeping at the SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED
state from the wait_for_avail function, the sleep process will be woken by
timeout(10 seconds). Even if the sleep process wake up by timeout, by this
patch, the process will continue with sleep and wait for the other state.
Signed-off-by: JongHo Kim <furmuwon@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The ops field of the snd_pcm_substream struct is never modified inside the ALSA
core. Making it const allows drivers to declare their snd_pcm_ops struct as
const.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
script/kernel-doc reports the following type of warnings (when run in verbose
mode):
Warning(sound/core/init.c:152): No description found for return value of
'snd_card_create'
To fix that:
- add missing descriptions of function return values
- use "Return:" sections to describe those return values
Along the way:
- complete some descriptions
- fix some typos
Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA did not provide any direct means to infer the audio time for A/V
sync and system/audio time correlations (eg. PulseAudio).
Applications had to track the number of samples read/written and
add/subtract the number of samples queued in the ring buffer. This
accounting led to small errors, typically several samples, due to the
two-step process. Computing the audio time in the kernel is more
direct, as all the information is available in the same routines.
Also add new .audio_wallclock routine to enable fine-grain synchronization
between monotonic system time and audio hardware time.
Using the wallclock, if supported in hardware, allows for a
much better sub-microsecond precision and a common drift tracking for
all devices sharing the same wall clock (master clock).
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Keep track of boundary crossing when hw_ptr
exceeds boundary limit and wraps-around. This
will help keep track of total number
of frames played/received at the kernel level
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In general, mono streams have no dedicated speaker assignment, thus
they should be rather marked as UNKNOWN position.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The VOLATILE flag was added to control elements by
snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() just because I didn't want to have a
side-effect of "alsactl restore". But now the set operation doesn't
allow to change the value unless the PCM stream is in PREAPRED state,
there is no reason to keep this flag. Let's rip it off.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch implements the basic data types for the standard channel
mapping API handling.
- The definitions of the channel positions and the new TLV types are
added in sound/asound.h and sound/tlv.h, so that they can be
referred from user-space.
- Introduced a new helper function snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() to create
control elements representing the channel maps for each PCM
(sub)stream.
- Some standard pre-defined channel maps are provided for
convenience.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
They aren't modified by the core so the drivers can declare them const.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Group read of hw_ptr, tstamp and jiffies in a sequence
for better correlation. Previous code took timestamp at the
end, which could introduce delays between audio time and
system time.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the PCM read/write loop, the driver calls snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr()
at each time at the beginning of the loop. Russell King reported that
this hogs CPU significantly.
The current code assumes that the pointer callback is very fast and
cheap, also not too much fine grained. It's not true in all cases.
When the pointer advances short samples while the read/write copy has
been performed, the driver updates the hw_ptr and gets avail > 0
again. Then it tries to read/write these small chunks. This repeats
until the avail really gets to zero.
For avoiding this situation, a simple workaround is to call
snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr() only once at starting the loop, assuming that
the read/write copy is performed fast enough. If the available count
becomes short, it goes to snd_pcm_wait_avail() anyway, and this
processes right.
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Allows the constraint lists to be declared const by drivers which seems
reasonable; there's plenty of other constification we could do if we were
being complete but this was easy and quick.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
These aren't modules, but they do make use of these macros, so
they will need export.h to get that definition. Previously,
they got it via the implicit module.h inclusion.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Add a helper function to allow drivers to disable hardware resampling
when the application has specified the SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NORESAMPLE
flag.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
wait_for_avail() in pcm_lib.c has a race in it (observed in practice by an
Intel validation group).
The function is supposed to return once space in the buffer has become
available, or if some timeout happens. The entity that creates space (irq
handler of sound driver and some such) will do a wake up on a waitqueue
that this function registers for.
However there are two races in the existing code
1) If space became available between the caller noticing there was no
space and this function actually sleeping, the wakeup is missed and the
timeout condition will happen instead
2) If a wakeup happened but not sufficient space became available, the
code will loop again and wait for more space. However, if the second
wake comes in prior to hitting the schedule_timeout_interruptible(), it
will be missed, and potentially you'll wait out until the timeout
happens.
The fix consists of using more careful setting of the current state (so
that if a wakeup happens in the main loop window, the schedule_timeout()
falls through) and by checking for available space prior to going into the
schedule_timeout() loop, but after being on the waitqueue and having the
state set to interruptible.
[tiwai: the following changes have been added to Arjan's original patch:
- merged akpm's fix for waitqueue adding order into a single patch
- reduction of duplicated code of avail check
]
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Formatting a PCM name is useful for module debug too.
Add snd_prefix when making function public.
[minor coding-style fixes by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Eliot Blennerhassett <eblennerhassett@audioscience.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the PCM period size is set larger than 10 seconds, currently the
PCM core may abort the operation with DMA-error due to the fixed timeout
for 10 seconds. A similar problem is seen in the drain operation that
has a fixed timeout of 10 seconds, too.
This patch fixes the timeout length depending on the period size and
rate, also including the consideration of no_period_wakeup flag.
Reported-by: Raymond Yau <superquad.vortex2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The xrun_log function was augmented with the in_interrupt parameter whereas the
empty macro definition used when xrun logging is disabled was not.
Add a third parameter to the empty macro definition so as to not cause compiler
errors when xrun logging (CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG) is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When debugging pcm drivers I found the "period" or "hw" prefix printed
by either XRUN_DEBUG_PERIODUPDATE or XRUN_DEBUG_PERIODUPDATE events,
respectively to be very useful is observing the interplay between
interrupt-context updates and syscall-context updates.
Similarly, when debugging overruns with XRUN_DEBUG_LOG it is useful to
see the context of the last 10 positions.
Add an in_interrupt member to hwptr_log_entry which stores the value of
the in_interrupt parameter of snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0 when the log entry
is created. Print a "[Q]" prefix when dumping the log entries if
in_interrupt was true.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When period interrupts are disabled, snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0() compares
the current time against the time estimated for the current hardware
pointer to detect xruns. The somewhat fuzzy threshold in the while loop
makes it possible that hdelta becomes negative; the comparison being
done with unsigned types then makes the loop go through the entire 263
negative range, and, depending on the value, never reach an unsigned
value that is small enough to stop the loop. Doing this with interrupts
disabled results in the machine locking up.
To prevent this, ensure that the loop condition uses signed types for
both operands so that the comparison is correctly done.
Many thanks to Kelly Anderson for debugging this.
Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Reported-by: "Christopher K." <c.krooss@googlemail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Kelly Anderson <kelly@silka.with-linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Kelly Anderson <kelly@silka.with-linux.com>
[cl: remove unneeded casts; use a temp variable]
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: 2.6.38 <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The Coverity checker spotted that we do not always remember to call
va_end() on 'args' in failure paths in snd_pcm_hw_rule_add().
Here's a patch to fix that up (compile tested only) - it also removes
some annoying trailing whitespace that caught my eye while I was in the
area..
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add a lightweight condition on top of the xrun checking so that we can
avoid the division when the application is calling the update function
often enough.
Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When period wakeups are disabled, successive calls to the pointer update
function do not have a maximum allowed distance, so xruns cannot be
detected with the pointer value only.
To detect xruns, compare the actually elapsed time with the time that
should have theoretically elapsed since the last update. When the
hardware pointer has wrapped around due to an xrun, the actually elapsed
time will be too big by about hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch allows to disable period interrupts which are
not needed when the application relies on a system timer
to wake-up and refill the ring buffer. The behavior of
the driver is left unchanged, and interrupts are only
disabled if the application requests this configuration.
The behavior in case of underruns is slightly different,
instead of being detected during the period interrupts the
underruns are detected when the application calls
snd_pcm_update_avail, which in turns forces a refresh of the
hw pointer and shows the buffer is empty.
More specifically this patch makes a lot of sense when
PulseAudio relies on timer-based scheduling to access audio
devices such as HDAudio or Intel SST. Disabling interrupts
removes two unwanted wake-ups due to period elapsed events
in low-power playback modes. It also simplifies PulseAudio
voice modules used for speech calls.
To quote Lennart "This patch looks very interesting and
desirable. This is something have long been waiting for."
Support for this in hardware drivers is optional.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current code in pcm_lib.c do all checks using only the position
in the ring buffer. Unfortunately, where the interrupts gets delayed or
merged into one, we need another timing source to check when the
buffer size boundary overlaps to avoid the wrong updating of the
ring buffer pointers.
This code uses jiffies to check the right time window without any
performance impact.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In situation when appl_ptr is far greater then hw_ptr, the hw_avail value
can be greater than buffer_size. Check for this.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
When using poll() to wait for the next period -- or avail_min samples --
one gets a consistent delay for each system call that is usually just a
little short of the selected period time. However, When using
snd_pcm_read/write(), one gets a jittery delay that alternates between
less than a millisecond and approximately two period times. This is
caused by snd_pcm_lib_{read,write}1() transferring any available samples
to the user's buffer and adjusting the application pointer prior to
sleeping to the end of the current period. When the next period
interrupt occurs, there is then less than avail_min samples remaining to
be transferred in the period, so we end up sleeping until a second
period occurs.
This is solved by using runtime->twake as the number of samples needed
for a wakeup in addition to selecting the proper wait queue to wake in
snd_pcm_update_state(). This requires twake to be non-zero when used
by snd_pcm_lib_{read,write}1() even if avail_min is zero.
Signed-off-by: Dave Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
In the cleanup of the hw_ptr update functions in 2.6.33, the calculation
of the delta value was changed to use the modulo operator to protect
against a negative difference due to the pointer wrapping around at the
boundary.
However, the ptr variables are unsigned, so a negative difference would
result in the two complement's value which has no relation to the actual
difference relative to the boundary; the result is typically some value
near LONG_MAX-boundary. Furthermore, even if the modulo operation would
be done with signed types, the result of a negative dividend could be
negative.
The invalid delta value is then caught by the following checks, but this
means that the pointer update is ignored.
To fix this, use a range check as in the other pointer calculations.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Commit 7910b4a1db in 2.6.34 changed the
runtime->boundary calculation to make this value a multiple of both the
buffer_size and the period_size, because the latter is assumed by the
runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt calculation.
However, due to the lack of a ioctl that could read the software
parameters before they are set, the kernel requires that alsa-lib
calculates the boundary value, too. The changed algorithm leads to
a different boundary value used by alsa-lib, which makes, e.g., mplayer
fail to play a 44.1 kHz file because the silence_size parameter is now
invalid; bug report:
<https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/view.php?id=5015>.
This patch reverts the change to the boundary calculation, and instead
fixes the hw_ptr_interrupt calculation to be period-aligned regardless
of the boundary value.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The commit 4d96eb255c broke the interrupt
time xrun functionality (stream stop etc.) if the CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
is not set. This is because the xrun() is null defined without it.
Fix this by letting the function xrun() to be always defined as it was
before.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Clemens Ladisch noted for hw_ptr_removal in "cleanup & merge hw_ptr
update functions" commit:
"It is possible for the status/delay ioctls to be called when the sound
card's pointer register alreay shows a position at the beginning of the
new period, but immediately before the interrupt is actually executed.
(This happens regularly on a SMP machine with mplayer.) When that
happens, the code thinks that the position must be at least one period
ahead of the current position and drops an entire buffer of data."
Return back the hw_ptr_interrupt variable. The last interrupt pointer
is always computed from the latest hw_ptr instead of tracking it
separately (in this case all hw_ptr checks and modifications might
influence also hw_ptr_interrupt and it is difficult to keep it
consistent).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
This change fixes the "ALSA: pcm_lib - optimize wake_up() calls for PCM I/O"
commit. New sleeping queue is introduced to separate user space and kernel
space wake_ups. runtime->nowake is renamed to twake (transfer wake).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
When runtime->periods == 1 or when pointer crosses end of ring buffer,
the delta might be greater than buffer_size.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
As noted by pl bossart <bossart.nospam@gmail.com>, the PCM I/O routines
(snd_pcm_lib_write1, snd_pcm_lib_read1) should block wake_up() calls
until all samples are not processed.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Do general cleanup in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() routines and merge them.
The main change is hw_ptr_interrupt variable removal to simplify code
logic. This variable can be computed directly from hw_ptr.
Ensure that updated hw_ptr is not lower than previous one (it was possible
with old code in some obscure situations when interrupt was delayed or
the lowlevel driver returns wrong ring buffer position value).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
In some debug cases, it might be usefull to see previous ring buffer
positions to determine position problems from the lowlevel drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Refine the rate selection by choosing the rate
closer to the requested one in case of selecting
single frequency. Previously, the higher rate was
always selected.
Also, fix problem with the best_diff unsigned int
value wrapping (turning negative).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The direction of rounding is incorrect in the snd_interval_ratnum()
It was detected with following parameters (sb8 driver playing
8kHz stereo file):
- num is always 1000000
- requested frequency rate is from 7999 to 7999 (single frequency)
The first loop calculates div_down(num, freq->min) which is 125.
Thus, a frequency range's minimum value is 1000000 / 125 = 8000 Hz.
The second loop calculates div_up(num, freq->max) which is 126
The frequency range's maximum value is 1000000 / 126 = 7936 Hz.
The range maximum is lower than the range minimum so the function
fails due to empty result range.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_interval_list() expected a sorted list but did not document this, so
there are drivers that give it an unsorted list. To fix this, change
the algorithm to work with any list.
This fixes the "Slave PCM not usable" error with USB devices that have
multiple alternate settings with sample rates in decreasing order, such
as the Philips Askey VC010 WebCam.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14028
Reported-and-tested-by: Andrzej <adkadk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current PCM core has the following problems regarding PCM draining
in non-blocking mode:
- the current f_flags isn't checked in snd_pcm_drain(), thus changing
the mode dynamically via snd_pcm_nonblock() after open doesn't work.
- calling drain in non-blocking mode just return -EAGAIN error, but
doesn't provide any way to sync with draining.
This patch fixes these issues.
- check file->f_flags in snd_pcm_drain() properly
- when O_NONBLOCK is set, PCM core sets the stream(s) to DRAIN state
but quits ioctl immediately without waiting the whole drain; the
caller can sync the drain manually via poll()
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The fix 79452f0a28 introduced another
bug due to the missing offset for the overlapped hwptr.
When the hwptr goes back to zero, the delta value has to be corrected
with the buffer size. Otherwise this causes looping sounds.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Added the logging functionality to xrun_debug to record the hwptr
updates via snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr() and snd_pcm_update_hwptr_interrupt(),
corresponding to 16 and 8, respectively.
For example,
# echo 9 > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/xrun_debug
will record the position and other parameters at each period interrupt
together with the normal XRUN debugging.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
VMware tends to report PCM positions and period updates at utterly
wrong timing. This screws up the recent PCM core code that tries
to correct the position based on the irq timing.
Now, when a backward irq position is detected, skip the update
instead of rebasing. (This is almost the old behavior before
2.6.30.)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* topic/pcm-jiffies-check:
ALSA: pcm - A helper function to compose PCM stream name for debug prints
ALSA: pcm - Fix update of runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt
ALSA: pcm - Fix a typo in hw_ptr update check
ALSA: PCM midlevel: lower jiffies check margin using runtime->delay value
ALSA: PCM midlevel: Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies when hw_ptr is not changed
ALSA: PCM midlevel: introduce mask for xrun_debug() macro
ALSA: PCM midlevel: improve fifo_size handling
The commit 13f040f9e5 made another
regression, the missing update of runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt.
Since this field is only checked in snd_pcmupdate__hw_ptr_interrupt(),
not in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(), it must be updated before the hw_ptr
change check.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fix a typo in the commit 13f040f9e5
ALSA: PCM midlevel: Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies when hw_ptr is not changed
which causes obvious problems with PA.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When hardware has large FIFO, it is necessary to lower jiffies margin
by count of queued samples.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some hardware might have bigger FIFOs and DMA pointer value will be updated
in large chunks. Do not update hw_ptr_jiffies and position timestamp when
hw_ptr value was not changed.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For debugging purposes, it is better to separate actions.
Bit-values:
1: show bad PCM ring buffer pointer
2: show also stack (to debug kernel latency issues)
4: check pointer against system jiffies
Example:
5: show bad PCM ring buffer pointer and do jiffies check
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Move the fifo_size assignment to hw->ioctl callback to allow lowlevel
drivers overwrite the default behaviour.
fifo_size is in frames not bytes as specified in asound.h and alsa-lib's
documentation, but most hardware have fixed byte based FIFOs. Introduce
internal SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM hw_ptr jiffies check results sometimes in problems when a
hardware doesn't give smooth hw_ptr updates. So far, au88x0 and some
other drivers appear not working due to this strict check.
However, this check is a nice debug tool, and the capability should be
still kept.
Hence, we disable this check now as default unless the user enables it
by setting the xrun_debug mode to the specific stream via a proc file.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The hw_ptr_jiffies has to be reset properly to avoid the invalid
check of jiffies delta in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() functions.
Especailly this patch fixes the bogus jiffies check after the puase
and resume.
This patch is a modified version of the original patch by Jaroslav.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The hardware devices with SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH flag can't give the
precise current position. And such hardwares have often big FIFO
in addition to the ring buffer, and it screws up the jiffies check
in pcm_lib.c.
This patch adds a simple check of info flag so that the driver skips
the jiffies check in snd_pcm_period_elapsed() when BATCH flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some drivers like Intel8x0 or Intel HDA are broken for some hardware variants.
This patch adds more strict buffer position checks based on jiffies when
internal hw_ptr is updated. Enable xrun_debug to see mangling of wrong
positions.
As a side effect, the hw_ptr interrupt update routine might do slightly better
job when many interrupts are lost.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Make the boundary checks a bit safer.
These caese are rare or theoretically won't happen, but nothing
bad to keep the checks safer...
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the hw_ptr_interrupt reaches the boundary, it must check whether
the hw_base was already lapped and corret the delta value appropriately.
Also, rebasing the hw_ptr needs a correction because buffer_size isn't
always aligned to period_size.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Always reset the invalind hw_ptr position returned by the pointer
callback. The behavior should be consitent independently from the
debug option.
Also, add the printk_ratelimit() check to avoid flooding debug
prints.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Clean up and improve snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() functions.
snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr() tries to detect the unexpected hwptr jumps
more strictly to avoid the position mess-up, which often results in
the bad quality I/O with pulseaudio.
The hw-ptr skip error messages are printed when xrun proc is set to
non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add kernel-doc function short descriptions to sound/core functions that
are missing this short description. Mostly this involves moving some of
the function description onto the @funcname line.
Also correct a few variable names and fix other kernel-doc notation.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Kill snd_assert() in sound/core/*, either removed or replaced with
if () with snd_BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Change semantics for SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP. Doing timestamping only in
the interrupt handler might cause that hw_ptr is not related to actual
timestamp. With this change, grab timestamp at every hw_ptr update to
have always valid timestamp + ring buffer position pair.
With this change, SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP was renamed to
SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE. It's no regression (I think).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver
tree. It's useless for building in the kernel. Let's move a few
lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it.
With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single
compile warning to include it. This should be really killed in
future.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
The 'tick' in PCM is set (again) via sw_params. And, nobody uses
this feature at all except for a command line option of aplay.
(This is literally 'nobody', as I checked alsa-lib API calls in all
programs in major distros.)
Above all, if we need finer wake-ups for the position update, it's
basically an issue that the driver should solve, not tuned by each
application.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Introduce a common helper function for snd_pcm_lib_read and snd_pcm_lib_write
for cleaning up the code.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
The xfer_align sw_params parameter has never been used in a sane manner,
and no one understands what this does exactly. The current
implementation looks also buggy because it allows write of shorter size
than xfer_align. So, if you do partial writes, the write isn't actually
aligned at all.
Removing this parameter will make some pcm_lib_* code more readable
(and less buggy).
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
The snd_pcm_lib_write1() may block in some weird condition:
- the stream isn't started
- avail_min is big (e.g. period size)
- partial write up to buffer_size - avail_min
The patch fixes this invalid blocking problem.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
pcm_lib: fix sparse warning about different signedness
Signed-off-by: Marcin Ślusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
pcm_lib: fix sparse warning about shadowing 'n' symbol
Signed-off-by: Marcin Ślusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
We need an accurate and continuous (monotonic) time sources to do
accurate synchronization among more timing sources. This patch allows
to enable monotonic timestamps for ALSA PCM devices and enables monotonic
timestamps for ALSA timer devices.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
When MMAP time-stamp mode is given, it's supposed to update the time-stamp
only at period boundary. However, it currently updates at each status call
so this is just useless. The patch fixes this misbehavior.
Also it fixes the wrong check of tstamp_mode (don't use bit-and for enum).
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
snd_internval_list() may access invalid memory in the case count = 0
is given. It shouldn't be passed, but it'd better to make the code
a bit more robust.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
The case where silence_size < boundary was broken because different
parts of the snd_pcm_playback_silence() function disagreed about whether
silence_start should point to the start or to the end of the buffer part
to be silenced.
This patch changes the code to always use to the start, which also
simplifies several calculations.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Added O_APPEND flag support to PCM to enable shared substreams
among multiple processes. This mechanism is used by dmix and
dsnoop plugins.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Clean up ugly hacks for sync with alsa-lib code in pcm_lib.c.
Also, optimize snd_pcm_hw_params_choose() with a loop.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Move EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to places adjacent to functions/variables.
Also move OSS-specific hw_params helper functions to pcm_oss.c.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Clemens Ladisch
Tim Gardner
Takashi Iwai
Mark Brown
JongHo Kim
Lars-Peter Clausen
Yacine Belkadi
Pierre-Louis Bossart
Mark Brown
Paul Gortmaker
Arjan van de Ven
Eliot Blennerhassett
Ben Gardiner
Kelly Anderson
Jesper Juhl
Joe Perches
Jaroslav Kysela
David Dillow
Jarkko Nikula
Krzysztof Helt
Linus Torvalds
Randy Dunlap
Marcin Ślusarz
Jaroslav Kysela