Commit Graph

648300 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Gross 680a0873e1 arm: kernel: Add SMC structure parameter
This patch adds a quirk parameter to the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) calls.
The quirk structure allows for specialized SMC operations due to SoC
specific requirements.  The current arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) is renamed and
macros are used instead to specify the standard arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) or
the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc)_quirk function.

This patch and partial implementation was suggested by Will Deacon.

Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-03 18:46:33 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 757b435aaa efi: arm64: Add vmlinux debug link to the Image binary
When building with debugging symbols, take the absolute path to the
vmlinux binary and add it to the special PE/COFF debug table entry.
This allows a debug EFI build to find the vmlinux binary, which is
very helpful in debugging, given that the offset where the Image is
first loaded by EFI is highly unpredictable.

On implementations of UEFI that choose to implement it, this
information is exposed via the EFI debug support table, which is a UEFI
configuration table that is accessible both by the firmware at boot time
and by the OS at runtime, and lists all PE/COFF images loaded by the
system.

The format of the NB10 Codeview entry is based on the definition used
by EDK2, which is our primary reference when it comes to the use of
PE/COFF in the context of UEFI firmware.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: use realpath instead of shell invocation, as discussed on list]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-03 15:22:37 +00:00
Mark Rutland 965861d66f arm64: ensure __raw_read_system_reg() is self-consistent
We recently discovered that __raw_read_system_reg() erroneously mapped
sysreg IDs to the wrong registers.

To ensure that we don't get hit by a similar issue in future, this patch
makes __raw_read_system_reg() use a macro for each case statement,
ensuring that each case reads the correct register.

To ensure that this patch hasn't introduced an issue, I've binary-diffed
the object files before and after this patch. No code or data sections
differ (though some debug section differ due to line numbering
changing).

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-02 18:34:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland 7d0928f18b arm64: fix erroneous __raw_read_system_reg() cases
Since it was introduced in commit da8d02d19f ("arm64/capabilities:
Make use of system wide safe value"), __raw_read_system_reg() has
erroneously mapped some sysreg IDs to other registers.

For the fields in ID_ISAR5_EL1, our local feature detection will be
erroneous. We may spuriously detect that a feature is uniformly
supported, or may fail to detect when it actually is, meaning some
compat hwcaps may be erroneous (or not enforced upon hotplug).

This patch corrects the erroneous entries.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: da8d02d19f ("arm64/capabilities: Make use of system wide safe value")
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-02 18:34:38 +00:00
Will Deacon f85279b4bd arm64: KVM: Save/restore the host SPE state when entering/leaving a VM
The SPE buffer is virtually addressed, using the page tables of the CPU
MMU. Unusually, this means that the EL0/1 page table may be live whilst
we're executing at EL2 on non-VHE configurations. When VHE is in use,
we can use the same property to profile the guest behind its back.

This patch adds the relevant disabling and flushing code to KVM so that
the host can make use of SPE without corrupting guest memory, and any
attempts by a guest to use SPE will result in a trap.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-02 18:33:01 +00:00
Dmitry Torokhov 3d29a9a0f8 arm64: make use of for_each_node_by_type()
Instead of open-coding the loop, let's use canned macro.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-02 18:19:27 +00:00
Christopher Covington d9ff80f83e arm64: Work around Falkor erratum 1009
During a TLB invalidate sequence targeting the inner shareable domain,
Falkor may prematurely complete the DSB before all loads and stores using
the old translation are observed. Instruction fetches are not subject to
the conditions of this erratum. If the original code sequence includes
multiple TLB invalidate instructions followed by a single DSB, onle one of
the TLB instructions needs to be repeated to work around this erratum.
While the erratum only applies to cases in which the TLBI specifies the
inner-shareable domain (*IS form of TLBI) and the DSB is ISH form or
stronger (OSH, SYS), this changes applies the workaround overabundantly--
to local TLBI, DSB NSH sequences as well--for simplicity.

Based on work by Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>

Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-01 15:41:50 +00:00
Catalin Marinas ec663d967b arm64: Improve detection of user/non-user mappings in set_pte(_at)
Commit cab15ce604 ("arm64: Introduce execute-only page access
permissions") allowed a valid user PTE to have the PTE_USER bit clear.
As a consequence, the pte_valid_not_user() macro in set_pte() was
replaced with pte_valid_global() under the assumption that only user
pages have the nG bit set. EFI mappings, however, also have the nG bit
set and set_pte() wrongly ignores issuing the DSB+ISB.

This patch reinstates the pte_valid_not_user() macro and adds the
PTE_UXN bit check since all kernel mappings have this bit set. For
clarity, pte_exec() is renamed to pte_user_exec() as it only checks for
the absence of PTE_UXN. Consequently, the user executable check in
set_pte_at() drops the pte_ng() test since pte_user_exec() is
sufficient.

Fixes: cab15ce604 ("arm64: Introduce execute-only page access permissions")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-31 16:44:07 +00:00
Mark Rutland 49f6cba617 arm64: handle sys and undef traps consistently
If an EL0 instruction in the SYS class triggers an exception, do_sysintr
looks for a sys64_hook matching the instruction, and if none is found,
injects a SIGILL. This mirrors what we do for undefined instruction
encodings in do_undefinstr, where we look for an undef_hook matching the
instruction, and if none is found, inject a SIGILL.

Over time, new SYS instruction encodings may be allocated. Prior to
allocation, exceptions resulting from these would be handled by
do_undefinstr, whereas after allocation these may be handled by
do_sysintr.

To ensure that we have consistent behaviour if and when this happens, it
would be beneficial to have do_sysinstr fall back to do_undefinstr.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-27 17:13:14 +00:00
Christopher Covington fa715319c1 arm64: Use __tlbi() macros in KVM code
Refactor the KVM code to use the __tlbi macros, which will allow an errata
workaround that repeats tlbi dsb sequences to only change one location.
This is not intended to change the generated assembly and comparing before
and after vmlinux objdump shows no functional changes.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-27 13:52:34 +00:00
Shanker Donthineni ea5f9d1a69 arm64: Define Falkor v1 CPU
Define the MIDR implementer and part number field values for the Qualcomm
Datacenter Technologies Falkor processor version 1 in the usual manner.

Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-27 13:52:10 +00:00
Robin Murphy adbe7e26f4 arm64: dma-mapping: Fix dma_mapping_error() when bypassing SWIOTLB
When bypassing SWIOTLB on small-memory systems, we need to avoid calling
into swiotlb_dma_mapping_error() in exactly the same way as we avoid
swiotlb_dma_supported(), because the former also relies on SWIOTLB state
being initialised.

Under the assumptions for which we skip SWIOTLB, dma_map_{single,page}()
will only ever return the DMA-offset-adjusted physical address of the
page passed in, thus we can report success unconditionally.

Fixes: b67a8b29df ("arm64: mm: only initialize swiotlb when necessary")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 12:25:14 +00:00
Kefeng Wang 2e449048a2 arm64: Kconfig: select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF only when BINFMT_ELF is set
Fix warning:
"(COMPAT) selects COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF which has unmet direct dependencies
(COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF)"

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 12:19:49 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 79ba11d24b arm64: kernel: do not mark reserved memory regions as IORESOURCE_BUSY
Memory regions marked as NOMAP should not be used for general allocation
by the kernel, and should not even be covered by the linear mapping
(hence the name). However, drivers or other subsystems (such as ACPI)
that access the firmware directly may legally access them, which means
it is also reasonable for such drivers to claim them by invoking
request_resource(). Currently, this is prevented by the fact that arm64's
request_standard_resources() marks reserved regions as IORESOURCE_BUSY.

So drop the IORESOURCE_BUSY flag from these requests.

Reported-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 12:15:13 +00:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 1c33dc1015 drivers: firmware: psci: Use __pa_symbol for cpu_resume
If CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y, during s2ram:

    virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffffff80085db280 (cpu_resume+0x0/0x20)
    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1628 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
    ...
    [<ffffff800809abb4>] __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
    [<ffffff80084a0c38>] psci_system_suspend+0x20/0x44
    [<ffffff8008095b28>] cpu_suspend+0x3c/0x68
    [<ffffff80084a0b48>] psci_system_suspend_enter+0x18/0x20
    [<ffffff80080ea3e0>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x3f8/0x7e8
    [<ffffff80080ead14>] pm_suspend+0x544/0x5f4

Fixes: 1a08e3d9e0 ("drivers: firmware: psci: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbol")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 12:15:07 +00:00
Geert Uytterhoeven cbb999dd0b arm64: Use __pa_symbol for empty_zero_page
If CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y and CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN=y:

    virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffffff8008cc0000 (empty_zero_page+0x0/0x1000)
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
    ...
    [<ffffff800809abb4>] __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
    [<ffffff8008a02600>] setup_arch+0x46c/0x4d4

Fixes: 2077be6783 ("arm64: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbols")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 12:14:50 +00:00
Will Deacon 4a8d8a14c0 arm64: dma-mapping: Only swizzle DMA ops for IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
The arm64 DMA-mapping implementation sets the DMA ops to the IOMMU DMA
ops if we detect that an IOMMU is present for the master and the DMA
ranges are valid.

In the case when the IOMMU domain for the device is not of type
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA, then we have no business swizzling the ops, since
we're not in control of the underlying address space. This patch leaves
the DMA ops alone for masters attached to non-DMA IOMMU domains.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-23 15:05:40 +00:00
Mark Rutland 829d2bd133 arm64: entry-ftrace.S: avoid open-coded {adr,ldr}_l
Some places in the kernel open-code sequences using ADRP for a symbol
another instruction using a :lo12: relocation for that same symbol.
These sequences are easy to get wrong, and more painful to read than is
necessary. For these reasons, it is preferable to use the
{adr,ldr,str}_l macros for these cases.

This patch makes use of these in entry-ftrace.S, removing open-coded
sequences using adrp. This results in a minor code change, since a
temporary register is not used when generating the address for some
symbols, but this is fine, as the value of the temporary register is not
used elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-17 17:41:19 +00:00
Mark Rutland 526d10ae02 arm64: efi-entry.S: avoid open-coded adr_l
Some places in the kernel open-code sequences using ADRP for a symbol
another instruction using a :lo12: relocation for that same symbol.
These sequences are easy to get wrong, and more painful to read than is
necessary. For these reasons, it is preferable to use the
{adr,ldr,str}_l macros for these cases.

This patch makes use of these in efi-entry.S, removing open-coded
sequences using adrp.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-17 17:41:14 +00:00
Mark Rutland 9bb003600e arm64: head.S: avoid open-coded adr_l
Some places in the kernel open-code sequences using ADRP for a symbol
another instruction using a :lo12: relocation for that same symbol.
These sequences are easy to get wrong, and more painful to read than is
necessary. For these reasons, it is preferable to use the
{adr,ldr,str}_l macros for these cases.

This patch makes use of adr_l these in head.S, removing an open-coded
sequence using adrp.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-17 17:41:02 +00:00
Sudeep Holla 9a802431c5 arm64: cacheinfo: add support to override cache levels via device tree
The cache hierarchy can be identified through Cache Level ID(CLIDR)
architected system register. However in some cases it will provide
only the number of cache levels that are integrated into the processor
itself. In other words, it can't provide any information about the
caches that are external and/or transparent.

Some platforms require to export the information about all such external
caches to the userspace applications via the sysfs interface.

This patch adds support to override the cache levels using device tree
to take such external non-architected caches into account.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-17 12:09:54 +00:00
Sudeep Holla 5fa23530d4 of: base: add support to find the level of the last cache
It is useful to have helper function just to get the number of cache
levels for a given logical cpu. We can obtain the same by just checking
the level at which the last cache is present. This patch adds support
to find the level of the last cache for a given cpu.

It will be used on ARM64 platform where the device tree provides the
information for the additional non-architected/transparent/external
last level caches that are not integrated with the processors.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
[will: use u32 instead of int for cache_level]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-17 12:09:33 +00:00
Robert Richter fa5ce3d192 arm64: errata: Provide macro for major and minor cpu revisions
Definition of cpu ranges are hard to read if the cpu variant is not
zero. Provide MIDR_CPU_VAR_REV() macro to describe the full hardware
revision of a cpu including variant and (minor) revision.

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-13 13:15:52 +00:00
Miles Chen eac8017f0c arm64: mm: use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long in __map_memblock
Cosmetic change to use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long for the
return value of __pa_symbol().

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-13 12:06:29 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose f92f5ce01e arm64: Advertise support for Rounding double multiply instructions
ARM v8.1 extensions include support for rounding double multiply
add/subtract instructions to the A64 SIMD instructions set. Let
the userspace know about it via a HWCAP bit.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 17:19:06 +00:00
Takeshi Kihara 7f332fc1f0 arm64: Add support for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute to swiotlb
This patch adds support for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute for
dma_{un}map_{page,sg} functions family to swiotlb.

DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC allows platform code to skip synchronization of
the CPU cache for the given buffer assuming that it has been already
transferred to 'device' domain.

Ported from IOMMU .{un}map_{sg,page} ops.

Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 15:34:15 +00:00
Laura Abbott ec6d06efb0 arm64: Add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
x86 has an option CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL to do additional checks
on virt_to_phys calls. The goal is to catch users who are calling
virt_to_phys on non-linear addresses immediately. This inclues callers
using virt_to_phys on image addresses instead of __pa_symbol. As features
such as CONFIG_VMAP_STACK get enabled for arm64, this becomes increasingly
important. Add checks to catch bad virt_to_phys usage.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 15:05:39 +00:00
Laura Abbott 2077be6783 arm64: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbols
__pa_symbol is technically the marcro that should be used for kernel
symbols. Switch to this as a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which
will do bounds checking.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 15:05:39 +00:00
Laura Abbott 869dcfd10d arm64: Add cast for virt_to_pfn
virt_to_pfn lacks a cast at the top level. Don't rely on __virt_to_phys
and explicitly cast to unsigned long.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 15:05:39 +00:00
Laura Abbott 9e22eb616f arm64: Move some macros under #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
Several macros for various x_to_y exist outside the bounds of an
__ASSEMBLY__ guard. Move them in preparation for support for
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 15:05:39 +00:00
Will Deacon 42d1a731ff Merge branch 'aarch64/for-next/debug-virtual' into aarch64/for-next/core
Merge core DEBUG_VIRTUAL changes from Laura Abbott. Later arm and arm64
support depends on these.

* aarch64/for-next/debug-virtual:
  drivers: firmware: psci: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbol
  mm/usercopy: Switch to using lm_alias
  mm/kasan: Switch to using __pa_symbol and lm_alias
  kexec: Switch to __pa_symbol
  mm: Introduce lm_alias
  mm/cma: Cleanup highmem check
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2017-01-12 15:04:29 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose 4aa8a472c3 arm64: Documentation - Expose CPU feature registers
Documentation for the infrastructure to expose CPU feature
register by emulating MRS.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 12:31:31 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose 77c97b4ee2 arm64: cpufeature: Expose CPUID registers by emulation
This patch adds the hook for emulating MRS instruction to
export the 'user visible' value of supported system registers.
We emulate only the following id space for system registers:

 Op0=3, Op1=0, CRn=0, CRm=[0, 4-7]

The rest will fall back to SIGILL. This capability is also
advertised via a new HWCAP_CPUID.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[will: add missing static keyword to enable_mrs_emulation]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-12 12:31:09 +00:00
Laura Abbott 1a08e3d9e0 drivers: firmware: psci: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbol
__pa_symbol is technically the macro that should be used for kernel
symbols. Switch to this as a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which
will do bounds checking.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:50 +00:00
Laura Abbott 46f6236aa1 mm/usercopy: Switch to using lm_alias
The usercopy checking code currently calls __va(__pa(...)) to check for
aliases on symbols. Switch to using lm_alias instead.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:50 +00:00
Laura Abbott 5c6a84a3f4 mm/kasan: Switch to using __pa_symbol and lm_alias
__pa_symbol is the correct API to find the physical address of symbols.
Switch to it to allow for debugging APIs to work correctly. Other
functions such as p*d_populate may call __pa internally. Ensure that the
address passed is in the linear region by calling lm_alias.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:50 +00:00
Laura Abbott b6e92aa810 kexec: Switch to __pa_symbol
__pa_symbol is the correct api to get the physical address of kernel
symbols. Switch to it to allow for better debug checking.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:49 +00:00
Laura Abbott 568c5fe5a5 mm: Introduce lm_alias
Certain architectures may have the kernel image mapped separately to
alias the linear map. Introduce a macro lm_alias to translate a kernel
image symbol into its linear alias. This is used in part with work to
add CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support for arm64.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:49 +00:00
Laura Abbott 2dece445b6 mm/cma: Cleanup highmem check
6b101e2a3c ("mm/CMA: fix boot regression due to physical address of
high_memory") added checks to use __pa_nodebug on x86 since
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL complains about high_memory not being linearlly
mapped. arm64 is now getting support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL as well.
Rather than add an explosion of arches to the #ifdef, switch to an
alternate method to calculate the physical start of highmem using
the page before highmem starts. This avoids the need for the #ifdef and
extra __pa_nodebug calls.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:49 +00:00
Laura Abbott fa5b6ec9e5 lib/Kconfig.debug: Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
DEBUG_VIRTUAL currently depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86. arm64 is getting
the same support. Rather than add a list of architectures, switch this
to ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL and let architectures select it as
appropriate.

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-11 13:56:49 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose fe4fbdbcdd arm64: cpufeature: Track user visible fields
Track the user visible fields of a CPU feature register. This will be
used for exposing the value to the userspace. All the user visible
fields of a feature register will be passed on as it is, while the
others would be filled with their respective safe value.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:13:36 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose 8c2dcbd2c4 arm64: Add helper to decode register from instruction
Add a helper to extract the register field from a given
instruction.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:11:23 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose c9ee0f9866 arm64: cpufeature: Define helpers for sys_reg id
Define helper macros to extract op0, op1, CRn, CRm & op2
for a given sys_reg id. While at it remove the explicit
masking only used for Op0.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:11:23 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose 156e0d57f8 arm64: cpufeature: Document the rules of safe value for features
Document the rules for choosing the safe value for different types
of features.

Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:11:23 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose eab43e8873 arm64: cpufeature: Cleanup feature bit tables
This patch does the following clean ups :

1) All undescribed fields of a register are now treated as 'strict'
   with a safe value of 0. Hence we could leave an empty table for
   describing registers which are RAZ.

2) ID_AA64DFR1_EL1 is RAZ and should use the table for RAZ register.

3) ftr_generic32 is used to represent a register with a 32bit feature
   value. Rename this to ftr_singl32 to make it more obvious. Since
   we don't have a 64bit singe feature register, kill ftr_generic.

Based on a patch by Mark Rutland.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:11:23 +00:00
Mark Rutland 564279ff6f arm64: cpufeature: remove explicit RAZ fields
We currently have some RAZ fields described explicitly in our
arm64_ftr_bits arrays. These are inconsistently commented, grouped,
and/or applied, and maintaining these is error-prone.

Luckily, we don't need these at all. We'll never need to inspect RAZ
fields to determine feature support, and init_cpu_ftr_reg() will ensure
that any bits without a corresponding arm64_ftr_bits entry are treated
as RES0 with strict matching requirements. In check_update_ftr_reg()
we'll then compare these bits from the relevant cpuinfo_arm64
structures, and need not store them in a arm64_ftr_reg.

This patch removes the unnecessary arm64_ftr_bits entries for RES0 bits.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:11:23 +00:00
Mark Rutland b389d7997a arm64: cpufeature: treat unknown fields as RES0
Any fields not defined in an arm64_ftr_bits entry are propagated to the
system-wide register value in init_cpu_ftr_reg(), and while we require
that these strictly match for the sanity checks, we don't update them in
update_cpu_ftr_reg().

Generally, the lack of an arm64_ftr_bits entry indicates that the bits
are currently RES0 (as is the case for the upper 32 bits of all
supposedly 32-bit registers).

A better default would be to use zero for the system-wide value of
unallocated bits, making all register checking consistent, and allowing
for subsequent simplifications to the arm64_ftr_bits arrays.

This patch updates init_cpu_ftr_reg() to treat unallocated bits as RES0
for the purpose of the system-wide safe value. These bits will still be
sanity checked with strict match requirements, as is currently the case.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 17:11:23 +00:00
Will Deacon f31deaadff arm64: cpufeature: Don't enforce system-wide SPE capability
The statistical profiling extension (SPE) is an optional feature of
ARMv8.1 and is unlikely to be supported by all of the CPUs in a
heterogeneous system.

This patch updates the cpufeature checks so that such systems are not
tainted as unsupported.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 14:28:01 +00:00
Will Deacon b20d1ba3cf arm64: cpufeature: allow for version discrepancy in PMU implementations
Perf already supports multiple PMU instances for heterogeneous systems,
so there's no need to be strict in the cpufeature checking, particularly
as the PMU extension is optional in the architecture.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-10 14:27:56 +00:00
James Morse c8b06e3fdd arm64: Remove useless UAO IPI and describe how this gets enabled
Since its introduction, the UAO enable call was broken, and useless.
commit 2a6dcb2b5f ("arm64: cpufeature: Schedule enable() calls instead
of calling them via IPI"), fixed the framework so that these calls
are scheduled, so that they can modify PSTATE.

Now it is just useless. Remove it. UAO is enabled by the code patching
which causes get_user() and friends to use the 'ldtr' family of
instructions. This relies on the PSTATE.UAO bit being set to match
addr_limit, which we do in uao_thread_switch() called via __switch_to().

All that is needed to enable UAO is patch the code, and call schedule().
__apply_alternatives_multi_stop() calls stop_machine() when it modifies
the kernel text to enable the alternatives, (including the UAO code in
uao_thread_switch()). Once stop_machine() has finished __switch_to() is
called to reschedule the original task, this causes PSTATE.UAO to be set
appropriately. An explicit enable() call is not needed.

Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2017-01-10 12:38:06 +00:00