Provide an s390 specific memmove implementation which is faster than
the generic implementation which copies byte-wise.
For non-destructive (as defined by the mvc instruction) memmove
operations the following table compares the old default implementation
versus the new s390 specific implementation:
size old new
1 1ns 8ns
2 2ns 8ns
4 4ns 8ns
8 7ns 8ns
16 17ns 8ns
32 35ns 8ns
64 65ns 9ns
128 146ns 10ns
256 298ns 11ns
512 537ns 11ns
1024 1193ns 19ns
2048 2405ns 36ns
So only for very small sizes the old implementation is faster. For
overlapping memmoves, where the mvc instruction can't be used, the new
implementation is as slow as the old one.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Group all compiler flag modification lines together and sort them
alphabetically. This should hopefully prevent future bugs due to
missing flag modifications.
Also fix indentation at some places.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The early C code within arch/s390/kernel/early.c saves ipl parameters
before the bss section is cleared. When doing that it jumps to code
that is potentially gcov/kcov instrumented. That code in turn will
corrupt an initrd that potentially may reside in the not yet ready to
be used bss section.
Instead of excluding more and more code from gcov/kcov instrumentation
provide an early memmove function which will be used to save ipl
parameters. The verification if these parameters are actually valid
will be done later.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Early C code must be excluded from gcov profiling since it may write
to the bss section before
- a potential initrd that resides there is rescued
- the bss section is initialized (zeroed)
This patch only addresses the problem that early code is instrumented
for profiling, but not the problem that it jumps into other code that
is still instrumented. That problem will be fixed with a follow-on
patch.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With this feature, the DASD device driver more robustly handles DASDs
that are attached via multiple channel paths and are subject to
constant Interface-Control-Checks (IFCCs) and Channel-Control-Checks
(CCCs) or loss of High-Performance-FICON (HPF) functionality on one or
more of these paths.
If a channel path does not work correctly, it is removed from normal
operation as long as other channel paths are available. All extended
error recovery states can be queried and reset via user space
interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Store flags and path_data per channel path.
Implement get/set functions for various path masks.
The patch does not add functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The buffer for iucv_message_receive() needs to be below 2 GB. In
__iucv_message_receive(), the buffer address is casted to an u32, which
would result in either memory corruption or an addressing exception when
using addresses >= 2 GB.
Fix this by using GFP_DMA for the buffer allocation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We added some new locking but forgot to unlock on error.
Fixes: 57127645d7 ("s390/zcrypt: Introduce new SHA-512 based Pseudo Random Generator.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Extract extended name and UUID from SYSIB 2.2.2 data.
As the code to convert the raw extended name into printable format
can be reused by stsi_2_2_2 we're moving the conversion code into a
separate function convert_ext_name.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
It is required to have an early static cpu to node mapping. This patch
pins all possible cpus to nodes for which no topology information is
present. Since there is no interface available which would allow to
tell where a non-present cpu would appear topology-wise, simply use a
round robin algorithm.
Right now this makes sure that the cpu_to_node() function will return
the same value for a cpu during the life time of the system.
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
CPU topology information like cpu to node mapping must be setup in
setup_arch already. Topology information is currently made available
with a per cpu variable; this however will not work when the
initialization will be moved to setup_arch, since the generic percpu
setup will be done much later.
Therefore convert back to a cpu_topology array.
Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In order to be able to setup the cpu to node mappings early it is a
prerequisite to know which cpus are present. Therefore cpus must be
detected much earlier than before.
For sclp based cpu detection this requires yet another early sclp
call, since the system is not ready to use the regular interrupt and
memory allocations.
Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The s390 specific sched_domain_topology_level should always be used,
not only if the machine provides topology information. Luckily this
odd behaviour, that was by accident introduced with git commit
d05d15da18 ("s390/topology: delay initialization of topology cpu
masks") has currently no side effect.
Fixes: d05d15da18 ("s390/topology: delay initialization of topology cpumasks")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The toptree algorithm uses the physical core ids to create a mapping
between cores and nodes (to_node_id array within emu_cores structure).
The core ids are used as an index into an array which size depends on
CONFIG_NR_CPUS. If the physical core ids are larger, this will result
in out-of-bounds write accesses.
Generate logical core ids instead to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ptff() and clear_table() functions use the gcc extension "variable
length arrays in structures" (VLAIS) to define in the inline assembler
constraints the area of the clobbered memory. This extension will most
likely never be supported by LLVM/Clang.
Since currently BPF programs are compiled with LLVM, this leads to the
following compile errors:
$ cd samples/bpf
$ make
In file included from /root/linux-master/samples/bpf/tracex1_kern.c:8:
In file included from ./include/linux/netdevice.h:44:
...
In file included from ./arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h:10:
./arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h:30:24: error: fields must have a
constant size: 'variable length array in structure' extension will never
be supported
typedef struct { char _[n]; } addrtype;
In file included from /root/linux-master/samples/bpf/tracex1_kern.c:7:
In file included from ./include/linux/skbuff.h:18:
...
In file included from ./include/linux/jiffies.h:8:
In file included from ./include/linux/timex.h:65:
./arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h:105:24: error: fields must have a
constant size: 'variable length array in structure' extension will never
be supported
typedef struct { char _[len]; } addrtype;
To fix this do the following:
- Convert ptff() into a macro that then uses a fixed size array
when expanded.
- Convert the clear_table() function and use an inline assembly
with fixed size array in a loop.
The runtime performance of the new version is even better than
the old version (tested with EC12/z13 and gcc 4.8.5/6.2.1 with
"-march=z196 -O2").
Reported-by: Zvonko Kosic <zvonko.kosic@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For system damage machine checks or machine checks due to invalid PSW
fields the system will be stopped. In order to get an oops message out
before killing the system the machine check handler branches to
.Lmcck_panic, switches to the panic stack and then does the usual
machine check handling.
The switch to the panic stack is incomplete, the stack pointer in %r15
is replaced, but the pt_regs pointer in %r11 is not. The result is
a program check which will kill the system in a slightly different way.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When converting from bootmem to memblock I missed a subtle difference:
the memblock_alloc() functions return uninitialized memory, while the
memblock_virt_alloc() functions return zeroed memory.
This led to quite random early boot crashes.
Therefore use the correct version everywhere now.
Hopefully.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Switch the zcrypt bus from legacy suspend/resume callbacks to dev_pm_ops.
The conversion is straight forward with the help of SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS().
The new dev_pm_ops based version is functionally equivalent to the legacy
callbacks version.
This will allow to eventually remove support for legacy suspend/resume
callbacks from the kernel altogether.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When re-adding crash kernel memory within setup_resources() the
function memblock_add() is used. That function will add memory by
default to node "MAX_NUMNODES" instead of node 0, like the memory
detection code does. In case of !NUMA this will trigger this warning
when the kernel generates the vmemmap:
Usage of MAX_NUMNODES is deprecated. Use NUMA_NO_NODE instead
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/memblock.c:1261 memblock_virt_alloc_internal+0x76/0x220
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6 #16
Call Trace:
[<0000000000d0b2e8>] memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid+0x88/0xc8
[<000000000083c8ea>] __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc.constprop.1+0x42/0x50
[<000000000083e7f4>] vmemmap_populate+0x1ac/0x1e0
[<0000000000840136>] sparse_mem_map_populate+0x46/0x68
[<0000000000d0c59c>] sparse_init+0x184/0x238
[<0000000000cf45f6>] paging_init+0xbe/0xf8
[<0000000000cf1d4a>] setup_arch+0xa02/0xae0
[<0000000000ced75a>] start_kernel+0x72/0x450
[<0000000000100020>] _stext+0x20/0x80
If NUMA is selected numa_setup_memory() will fix the node assignments
before the vmemmap will be populated; so this warning will only appear
if NUMA is not selected.
To fix this simply use memblock_add_node() and re-add crash kernel
memory explicitly to node 0.
Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 4e042af463 ("s390/kexec: fix crash on resize of reserved memory")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Get rid of all remaining alloc_bootmem calls and use memblock_alloc
instead everywhere. This way we get rid of the inconsistent mixture
of alloc_bootmem and memblock_alloc usages.
Two of the alloc_bootmem_low calls within arch/s390/kernel/setup.c are
replaced with memblock_alloc calls that don't enforce that the
allocated memory is below 2GB. This restriction was never necessary.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Updated the maintainer line for s390/zcrypt.
Ingo Tuchscherer -> Harald Freudenberger.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The LAST_BREAK macro in entry.S uses a different instruction sequence
for CONFIG_MARCH_Z900 builds. The branch target offset to skip the
store of the last breaking event address needs to take the different
length of the code block into account.
Fixes: f8fc82b471 ("s390: move sys_call_table and last_break from thread_info to thread_struct")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use UIDs as domain numbers if the UID checking rules apply (in this
case the FW guarantees uniqueness of these values).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Enable the contiguous memory allocator but set the default size to
zero. If somebody wants to use the cma allocator the "cma=" kernel
parameter has to be used.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In order to make the cma infrastructure usable we need to add a small
architecture backend which calls dma_contiguous_reserve.
Otherwise we would end up with the cma allocator enabled, but no pool
where memory can be allocated from.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use the psw_bits macro and simplify the code. The generated code is
also better since it doesn't contain any conditional branches anymore.
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We have the s390 specific THREAD_ORDER define and the THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
define which is also used in common code. Both have exactly the same
semantics. Therefore get rid of THREAD_ORDER and always use
THREAD_SIZE_ORDER instead.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For an unknown (historic) reason the s390 specific implementation of
set_fs returns whatever the __ctl_load would return. The set_fs macro
however is supposed to return void.
Change the macro to do that.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Get rid of a useless memset from dma_alloc. Users of dma_alloc who want
zero initialized memory can get it by specifying __GFP_ZERO or use one
of the zalloc variants.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We have 2 strategies to reduce the number of RPCIT instructions:
* A HW feature indicated via the tlb_refresh bit allows us to omit RPCIT for
invalid -> valid translation-table entry updates.
* With "lazy flush" we omit RPCIT for valid -> invalid updates until we run
out of dma addresses. When we have to reuse dma addresses we issue a global
tlb flush using only one RPCIT instruction.
Currently lazy flushing depends on tlb_refresh. Since there is no technical
reason for this remove this dependency.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
__s390_dma_map_sg maps a dma-contiguous area. Although we only map
whole pages we have to take into account that the area doesn't start
or stop at a page boundary because we use the dma address to loop
over the individual sg entries. Failing to do that might lead to an
access of the wrong sg entry.
Fixes: ee877b81c6 ("s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg")
Reported-and-tested-by: Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The TOD clock offset injected by an STP sync check can be negative.
If the resulting total tod_steering_delta gets negative the kernel
will panic.
Change the type of tod_steering_delta to a signed type.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 75c7b6f3f6 ("s390/time: steer clocksource on STP sync events")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move the last two architecture specific fields from the thread_info
structure to the thread_struct. All that is left in thread_info is
the flags field.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The user_timer and system_timer fields are used for the per-thread
cputime accounting code. The access to these values is simpler if
they are moved to the thread_struct as the task_thread_info(tsk)
indirection is not needed anymore.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The system_call field in thread_info structure is used by the signal
code to store the number of the current system call while the debugger
interacts with its inferior. A better location for the system_call
field is with the other debugger related information in the
thread_struct.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is the s390 variant of commit 15f4eae70d ("x86: Move
thread_info into task_struct").
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Convert s390 to use a field in the struct lowcore for the CPU
preemption count. It is a bit cheaper to access a lowcore field
compared to a thread_info variable and it removes the depencency
on a task related structure.
bloat-o-meter on the vmlinux image for the default configuration
(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y) reports a small reduction in text size:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 18/578 up/down: 228/-5448 (-5220)
A larger improvement is achieved with the default configuration
but with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=n:
add/remove: 2/6 grow/shrink: 59/4477 up/down: 1618/-228762 (-227144)
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Replace the bitops specific atomic update code by the functions
from atomic_ops.h. This saves a few lines of non-trivial code.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Rework atomic.h to make the low level functions avaible for use
in other headers without using atomic_t, e.g. in bitops.h.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The dependency between the object and the source is handled by
scripts/Makefile.host, so only "hostprogs-y += gen_facilities"
is fine.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We generally expect headers in arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm directory
are included from kernel sources, but facilities_src.h is not;
it is included from the arch/s390/tools/gen_facilities.c tool.
There is no reason to expose this header to the public include path.
Furthermore, facilities_src.h makes sure to be included only from
gen_facilities.c by the following:
#ifndef S390_GEN_FACILITIES_C
#error "This file can only be included by gen_facilities.c"
#endif
This check can be removed by merging the two files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The header facilities_src.h is only included from gen_facilities.c
and the tool is compiled with the following extra options:
HOSTCFLAGS_gen_facilities.o += -Wall $(LINUXINCLUDE)
Please note $(LINUXINCLUDE) is expanded into build options including:
-include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
So, the Makefile always forces the tool to include kconfig.h, i.e.,
the #include <linux/kconfig.h> directive in the header is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
arch/s390/Kconfig:config S390_GUEST
arch/s390/Kconfig: def_bool y
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.
We replace module.h with moduleparam.h since the file does declare
some module_param() and leaving that as-is is currently the easiest
way to remain compatible with existing boot arg use cases.
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Heiko Carstens
Stefan Haberland
Gerald Schaefer
Dan Carpenter
Viktor Mihajlovski
Michael Holzheu
Martin Schwidefsky
Lars-Peter Clausen
Harald Freudenberger
Sebastian Ott
Masahiro Yamada
Paul Gortmaker