Commit Graph

797165 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexey Kardashevskiy c4e9d3c1e6 powerpc/powernv/pseries: Rework device adding to IOMMU groups
The powernv platform registers IOMMU groups and adds devices to them
from the pci_controller_ops::setup_bridge() hook except one case when
virtual functions (SRIOV VFs) are added from a bus notifier.

The pseries platform registers IOMMU groups from
the pci_controller_ops::dma_bus_setup() hook and adds devices from
the pci_controller_ops::dma_dev_setup() hook. The very same bus notifier
used for powernv does not add devices for pseries though as
__of_scan_bus() adds devices first, then it does the bus/dev DMA setup.

Both platforms use iommu_add_device() which takes a device and expects
it to have a valid IOMMU table struct with an iommu_table_group pointer
which in turn points the iommu_group struct (which represents
an IOMMU group). Although the helper seems easy to use, it relies on
some pre-existing device configuration and associated data structures
which it does not really need.

This simplifies iommu_add_device() to take the table_group pointer
directly. Pseries already has a table_group pointer handy and the bus
notified is not used anyway. For powernv, this copies the existing bus
notifier, makes it work for powernv only which means an easy way of
getting to the table_group pointer. This was tested on VFs but should
also support physical PCI hotplug.

Since iommu_add_device() receives the table_group pointer directly,
pseries does not do TCE cache invalidation (the hypervisor does) nor
allow multiple groups per a VFIO container (in other words sharing
an IOMMU table between partitionable endpoints), this removes
iommu_table_group_link from pseries.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy c409c63161 powerpc/pseries: Remove IOMMU API support for non-LPAR systems
The pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries and pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries hooks are
registered for the pseries platform which does not have FW_FEATURE_LPAR;
these would be pre-powernv platforms which we never supported PCI pass
through for anyway so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 3be2df00e2 powerpc/pseries/npu: Enable platform support
We already changed NPU API for GPUs to not to call OPAL and the remaining
bit is initializing NPU structures.

This searches for POWER9 NVLinks attached to any device on a PHB and
initializes an NPU structure if any found.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 68c0449ea1 powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use memory@ nodes in max RAM address calculation
We might have memory@ nodes with "linux,usable-memory" set to zero
(for example, to replicate powernv's behaviour for GPU coherent memory)
which means that the memory needs an extra initialization but since
it can be used afterwards, the pseries platform will try mapping it
for DMA so the DMA window needs to cover those memory regions too;
if the window cannot cover new memory regions, the memory onlining fails.

This walks through the memory nodes to find the highest RAM address to
let a huge DMA window cover that too in case this memory gets onlined
later.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 0e759bd752 powerpc/powernv/npu: Move OPAL calls away from context manipulation
When introduced, the NPU context init/destroy helpers called OPAL which
enabled/disabled PID (a userspace memory context ID) filtering in an NPU
per a GPU; this was a requirement for P9 DD1.0. However newer chip
revision added a PID wildcard support so there is no more need to
call OPAL every time a new context is initialized. Also, since the PID
wildcard support was added, skiboot does not clear wildcard entries
in the NPU so these remain in the hardware till the system reboot.

This moves LPID and wildcard programming to the PE setup code which
executes once during the booting process so NPU2 context init/destroy
won't need to do additional configuration.

This replaces the check for FW_FEATURE_OPAL with a check for npu!=NULL as
this is the way to tell if the NPU support is present and configured.

This moves pnv_npu2_init() declaration as pseries should be able to use it.
This keeps pnv_npu2_map_lpar() in powernv as pseries is not allowed to
call that. This exports pnv_npu2_map_lpar_dev() as following patches
will use it from the VFIO driver.

While at it, replace redundant list_for_each_entry_safe() with
a simpler list_for_each_entry().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 46a1449d9e powerpc/powernv: Move npu struct from pnv_phb to pci_controller
The powernv PCI code stores NPU data in the pnv_phb struct. The latter
is referenced by pci_controller::private_data. We are going to have NPU2
support in the pseries platform as well but it does not store any
private_data in in the pci_controller struct; and even if it did,
it would be a different data structure.

This makes npu a pointer and stores it one level higher in
the pci_controller struct.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy c10c21efa4 powerpc/vfio/iommu/kvm: Do not pin device memory
This new memory does not have page structs as it is not plugged to
the host so gup() will fail anyway.

This adds 2 helpers:
- mm_iommu_newdev() to preregister the "memory device" memory so
the rest of API can still be used;
- mm_iommu_is_devmem() to know if the physical address is one of thise
new regions which we must avoid unpinning of.

This adds @mm to tce_page_is_contained() and iommu_tce_xchg() to test
if the memory is device memory to avoid pfn_to_page().

This adds a check for device memory in mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() which
does delayed pages dirtying.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy e0bf78b0f9 powerpc/mm/iommu/vfio_spapr_tce: Change mm_iommu_get to reference a region
Normally mm_iommu_get() should add a reference and mm_iommu_put() should
remove it. However historically mm_iommu_find() does the referencing and
mm_iommu_get() is doing allocation and referencing.

We are going to add another helper to preregister device memory so
instead of having mm_iommu_new() (which pre-registers the normal memory
and references the region), we need separate helpers for pre-registering
and referencing.

This renames:
- mm_iommu_get to mm_iommu_new;
- mm_iommu_find to mm_iommu_get.

This changes mm_iommu_get() to reference the region so the name now
reflects what it does.

This removes the check for exact match from mm_iommu_new() as we want it
to fail on existing regions; mm_iommu_get() should be used instead.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy ab7032e793 powerpc/ioda/npu: Call skiboot's hot reset hook when disabling NPU2
The skiboot firmware has a hot reset handler which fences the NVIDIA V100
GPU RAM on Witherspoons and makes accesses no-op instead of throwing HMIs:
https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/commit/fca2b2b839a67

Now we are going to pass V100 via VFIO which most certainly involves
KVM guests which are often terminated without getting a chance to offline
GPU RAM so we end up with a running machine with misconfigured memory.
Accessing this memory produces hardware management interrupts (HMI)
which bring the host down.

To suppress HMIs, this wires up this hot reset hook to vfio_pci_disable()
via pci_disable_device() which switches NPU2 to a safe mode and prevents
HMIs.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:46 +11:00
Christophe Leroy ffca395b11 powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults on the 8xx
On the 8xx, no-execute is set via PPP bits in the PTE. Therefore
a no-exec fault generates DSISR_PROTFAULT error bits,
not DSISR_NOEXEC_OR_G.

This patch adds DSISR_PROTFAULT in the test mask.

Fixes: d3ca587404 ("powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:45 +11:00
Firoz Khan ab66dcc76d powerpc: generate uapi header and system call table files
System call table generation script must be run to gener-
ate unistd_32/64.h and syscall_table_32/64/c32/spu.h files.
This patch will have changes which will invokes the script.

This patch will generate unistd_32/64.h and syscall_table-
_32/64/c32/spu.h files by the syscall table generation
script invoked by parisc/Makefile and the generated files
against the removed files must be identical.

The generated uapi header file will be included in uapi/-
asm/unistd.h and generated system call table header file
will be included by kernel/systbl.S file.

Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Firoz Khan aff8503932 powerpc: add system call table generation support
The system call tables are in different format in all
architecture and it will be difficult to manually add or
modify the system calls in the respective files. To make
it easy by keeping a script and which will generate the
uapi header and syscall table file. This change will also
help to unify the implementation across all architectures.

The system call table generation script is added in
syscalls directory which contain the script to generate
both uapi header file and system call table files.
The syscall.tbl file will be the input for the scripts.

syscall.tbl contains the list of available system calls
along with system call number and corresponding entry point.
Add a new system call in this architecture will be possible
by adding new entry in the syscall.tbl file.

Adding a new table entry consisting of:
  	- System call number.
	- ABI.
	- System call name.
	- Entry point name.
	- Compat entry name, if required.

syscallhdr.sh and syscalltbl.sh will generate uapi header-
unistd_32/64.h and syscall_table_32/64/c32/spu.h files
respectively. File syscall_table_32/64/c32/spu.h is incl-
uded by syscall.S - the real system call table. Both *.sh
files will parse the content syscall.tbl to generate the
header and table files.

ARM, s390 and x86 architecuture does have similar support.
I leverage their implementation to come up with a generic
solution.

Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Firoz Khan fbf508da74 powerpc: split compat syscall table out from native table
PowerPC uses a syscall table with native and compat calls
interleaved, which is a slightly simpler way to define two
matching tables.

As we move to having the tables generated, that advantage
is no longer important, but the interleaved table gets in
the way of using the same scripts as on the other archit-
ectures.

Split out a new compat_sys_call_table symbol that contains
all the compat calls, and leave the main table for the nat-
ive calls, to more closely match the method we use every-
where else.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Firoz Khan a11b763d61 powerpc: move macro definition from asm/systbl.h
Move the macro definition for compat_sys_sigsuspend from
asm/systbl.h to the file which it is getting included.

One of the patch in this patch series is generating uapi
header and syscall table files. In order to come up with
a common implimentation across all architecture, we need
to do this change.

This change will simplify the implementation of system
call table generation script and help to come up a common
implementation across all architecture.

Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Firoz Khan 8a19eeeab6 powerpc: add __NR_syscalls along with NR_syscalls
NR_syscalls macro holds the number of system call exist
in powerpc architecture. We have to change the value of
NR_syscalls, if we add or delete a system call.

One of the patch in this patch series has a script which
will generate a uapi header based on syscall.tbl file.
The syscall.tbl file contains the number of system call
information. So we have two option to update NR_syscalls
value.

1. Update NR_syscalls in asm/unistd.h manually by count-
   ing the no.of system calls. No need to update NR_sys-
   calls until we either add a new system call or delete
   existing system call.

2. We can keep this feature in above mentioned script,
   that will count the number of syscalls and keep it in
   a generated file. In this case we don't need to expli-
   citly update NR_syscalls in asm/unistd.h file.

The 2nd option will be the recommended one. For that, I
added the __NR_syscalls macro in uapi/asm/unistd.h along
with NR_syscalls asm/unistd.h. The macro __NR_syscalls
also added for making the name convention same across all
architecture. While __NR_syscalls isn't strictly part of
the uapi, having it as part of the generated header to
simplifies the implementation. We also need to enclose
this macro with #ifdef __KERNEL__ to avoid side effects.

Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Ram Pai 2cd4bd192e powerpc/pkeys: Fix handling of pkey state across fork()
Protection key tracking information is not copied over to the
mm_struct of the child during fork(). This can cause the child to
erroneously allocate keys that were already allocated. Any allocated
execute-only key is lost aswell.

Add code; called by dup_mmap(), to copy the pkey state from parent to
child explicitly.

This problem was originally found by Dave Hansen on x86, which turns
out to be a problem on powerpc aswell.

Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Greg Kurz 2f07229f02 ocxl: Fix endiannes bug in read_afu_name()
The AFU Descriptor Template in the PCI config space has a Name Space
field which is a 24 Byte ASCII character string of descriptive name
space for the AFU. The OCXL driver read the string four characters at
a time with pci_read_config_dword().

This optimization is valid on a little-endian system since this is PCI,
but a big-endian system ends up with each subset of four characters in
reverse order.

This could be fixed by switching to read characters one by one. Another
option is to swap the bytes if we're big-endian.

Go for the latter with le32_to_cpu().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org      # v4.16
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Breno Leitao 34642d70ac selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional sigreturn
This is a new test case that creates a signal and starts a suspended
transaction inside the signal handler.

It returns from the signal handler with the CPU at suspended state, but
without setting user context MSR Transaction State (TS) field.

The kernel signal handler code should be able to handle this discrepancy
instead of crashing.

This code could be compiled and used to test 32 and 64-bits signal
handlers.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Breno Leitao 6f5b9f018f powerpc/tm: Unset MSR[TS] if not recheckpointing
There is a TM Bad Thing bug that can be caused when you return from a
signal context in a suspended transaction but with ucontext MSR[TS] unset.

This forces regs->msr[TS] to be set at syscall entrance (since the CPU
state is transactional). It also calls treclaim() to flush the transaction
state, which is done based on the live (mfmsr) MSR state.

Since user context MSR[TS] is not set, then restore_tm_sigcontexts() is not
called, thus, not executing recheckpoint, keeping the CPU state as not
transactional. When calling rfid, SRR1 will have MSR[TS] set, but the CPU
state is non transactional, causing the TM Bad Thing with the following
stack:

	[   33.862316] Bad kernel stack pointer 3fffd9dce3e0 at c00000000000c47c
	cpu 0x8: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000003ff7fd40]
	    pc: c00000000000c47c: fast_exception_return+0xac/0xb4
	    lr: 00003fff865f442c
	    sp: 3fffd9dce3e0
	   msr: 8000000102a03031
	  current = 0xc00000041f68b700
	  paca    = 0xc00000000fb84800   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
	    pid   = 1721, comm = tm-signal-sigre
	Linux version 4.9.0-3-powerpc64le (debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18) ) #1 SMP Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26)
	WARNING: exception is not recoverable, can't continue

The same problem happens on 32-bits signal handler, and the fix is very
similar, if tm_recheckpoint() is not executed, then regs->msr[TS] should be
zeroed.

This patch also fixes a sparse warning related to lack of indentation when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is set.

Fixes: 2b0a576d15 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Tested-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Breno Leitao 11be39584a powerpc/tm: Print scratch value
Usually a TM Bad Thing exception is raised due to three different problems.
a) touching SPRs in an active transaction; b) using TM instruction with the
facility disabled and c) setting a wrong MSR/SRR1 at RFID.

The two initial cases are easy to identify by looking at the instructions.
The latter case is harder, because the MSR is masked after RFID, so, it is
very useful to look at the previous MSR (SRR1) before RFID as also the
current and masked MSR.

Since MSR is saved at paca just before RFID, this patch prints it if a TM
Bad thing happen, helping to understand what is the invalid TM transition
that is causing the exception.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Breno Leitao 63a0d6b03b powerpc/tm: Save MSR to PACA before RFID
As other exit points, move SRR1 (MSR) into paca->tm_scratch, so, if
there is a TM Bad Thing in RFID, it is easy to understand what was the
SRR1 value being used.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Breno Leitao e1c3743e1a powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint
On a signal handler return, the user could set a context with MSR[TS] bits
set, and these bits would be copied to task regs->msr.

At restore_tm_sigcontexts(), after current task regs->msr[TS] bits are set,
several __get_user() are called and then a recheckpoint is executed.

This is a problem since a page fault (in kernel space) could happen when
calling __get_user(). If it happens, the process MSR[TS] bits were
already set, but recheckpoint was not executed, and SPRs are still invalid.

The page fault can cause the current process to be de-scheduled, with
MSR[TS] active and without tm_recheckpoint() being called.  More
importantly, without TEXASR[FS] bit set also.

Since TEXASR might not have the FS bit set, and when the process is
scheduled back, it will try to reclaim, which will be aborted because of
the CPU is not in the suspended state, and, then, recheckpoint. This
recheckpoint will restore thread->texasr into TEXASR SPR, which might be
zero, hitting a BUG_ON().

	kernel BUG at /build/linux-sf3Co9/linux-4.9.30/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:434!
	cpu 0xb: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000041f1576d0]
	    pc: c000000000054550: restore_gprs+0xb0/0x180
	    lr: 0000000000000000
	    sp: c00000041f157950
	   msr: 8000000100021033
	  current = 0xc00000041f143000
	  paca    = 0xc00000000fb86300	 softe: 0	 irq_happened: 0x01
	    pid   = 1021, comm = kworker/11:1
	kernel BUG at /build/linux-sf3Co9/linux-4.9.30/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:434!
	Linux version 4.9.0-3-powerpc64le (debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18) ) #1 SMP Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26)
	enter ? for help
	[c00000041f157b30] c00000000001bc3c tm_recheckpoint.part.11+0x6c/0xa0
	[c00000041f157b70] c00000000001d184 __switch_to+0x1e4/0x4c0
	[c00000041f157bd0] c00000000082eeb8 __schedule+0x2f8/0x990
	[c00000041f157cb0] c00000000082f598 schedule+0x48/0xc0
	[c00000041f157ce0] c0000000000f0d28 worker_thread+0x148/0x610
	[c00000041f157d80] c0000000000f96b0 kthread+0x120/0x140
	[c00000041f157e30] c00000000000c0e0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x7c

This patch simply delays the MSR[TS] set, so, if there is any page fault in
the __get_user() section, it does not have regs->msr[TS] set, since the TM
structures are still invalid, thus avoiding doing TM operations for
in-kernel exceptions and possible process reschedule.

With this patch, the MSR[TS] will only be set just before recheckpointing
and setting TEXASR[FS] = 1, thus avoiding an interrupt with TM registers in
invalid state.

Other than that, if CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, there might be a preemption just
after setting MSR[TS] and before tm_recheckpoint(), thus, this block must
be atomic from a preemption perspective, thus, calling
preempt_disable/enable() on this code.

It is not possible to move tm_recheckpoint to happen earlier, because it is
required to get the checkpointed registers from userspace, with
__get_user(), thus, the only way to avoid this undesired behavior is
delaying the MSR[TS] set.

The 32-bits signal handler seems to be safe this current issue, but, it
might be exposed to the preemption issue, thus, disabling preemption in
this chunk of code.

Changes from v2:
 * Run the critical section with preempt_disable.

Fixes: 87b4e5393a ("powerpc/tm: Fix return of active 64bit signals")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.9+)
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 14:46:50 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 0db6896ff6 powerpc/fadump: Do not allow hot-remove memory from fadump reserved area.
For fadump to work successfully there should not be any holes in reserved
memory ranges where kernel has asked firmware to move the content of old
kernel memory in event of crash. Now that fadump uses CMA for reserved
area, this memory area is now not protected from hot-remove operations
unless it is cma allocated. Hence, fadump service can fail to re-register
after the hot-remove operation, if hot-removed memory belongs to fadump
reserved region. To avoid this make sure that memory from fadump reserved
area is not hot-removable if fadump is registered.

However, if user still wants to remove that memory, he can do so by
manually stopping fadump service before hot-remove operation.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar f86593be1e powerpc/fadump: Throw proper error message on fadump registration failure
fadump fails to register when there are holes in reserved memory area.
This can happen if user has hot-removed a memory that falls in the
fadump reserved memory area. Throw a meaningful error message to the
user in such case.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous() returns bool, unsplit string]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar a4e92ce8e4 powerpc/fadump: Reservationless firmware assisted dump
One of the primary issues with Firmware Assisted Dump (fadump) on Power
is that it needs a large amount of memory to be reserved. On large
systems with TeraBytes of memory, this reservation can be quite
significant.

In some cases, fadump fails if the memory reserved is insufficient, or
if the reserved memory was DLPAR hot-removed.

In the normal case, post reboot, the preserved memory is filtered to
extract only relevant areas of interest using the makedumpfile tool.
While the tool provides flexibility to determine what needs to be part
of the dump and what memory to filter out, all supported distributions
default this to "Capture only kernel data and nothing else".

We take advantage of this default and the Linux kernel's Contiguous
Memory Allocator (CMA) to fundamentally change the memory reservation
model for fadump.

Instead of setting aside a significant chunk of memory nobody can use,
this patch uses CMA instead, to reserve a significant chunk of memory
that the kernel is prevented from using (due to MIGRATE_CMA), but
applications are free to use it. With this fadump will still be able
to capture all of the kernel memory and most of the user space memory
except the user pages that were present in CMA region.

Essentially, on a P9 LPAR with 2 cores, 8GB RAM and current upstream:
[root@zzxx-yy10 ~]# free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           7557         193        6822          12         541        6725
Swap:          4095           0        4095

With this patch:
[root@zzxx-yy10 ~]# free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           8133         194        7464          12         475        7338
Swap:          4095           0        4095

Changes made here are completely transparent to how fadump has
traditionally worked.

Thanks to Aneesh Kumar and Anshuman Khandual for helping us understand
CMA and its usage.

TODO:
- Handle case where CMA reservation spans nodes.

Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 08fb726df1 powerpc/powernv: Move opal_power_control_init() call in opal_init().
opal_power_control_init() depends on opal message notifier to be
initialized, which is done in opal_init()->opal_message_init(). But both
these initialization are called through machine initcalls and it all
depends on in which order they being called. So far these are called in
correct order (may be we got lucky) and never saw any issue. But it is
clearer to control initialization order explicitly by moving
opal_power_control_init() into opal_init().

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Markus Elfring ae6263cc33 powerpc/4xx: Delete an unnecessary return statement in two functions
The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

WARNING: void function return statements are not generally useful

Thus remove such a statement in the affected functions.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Markus Elfring a8d5dadae5 powerpc/4xx: Delete error message for a ENOMEM in two functions
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in these
functions.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Markus Elfring 52930bc6e8 powerpc/4xx: Use seq_putc() in ocm_debugfs_show()
A single character (line break) should be put into a sequence.
Thus use the corresponding function "seq_putc".

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Markus Elfring b52106a040 powerpc/4xx: Combine four seq_printf() calls into two in ocm_debugfs_show()
Some data were printed into a sequence by four separate function calls.
Print the same data by two single function calls instead.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 96d19d70e1 powerpc/8xx: Allow pinning IMMR TLB when using early debug console
CONFIG_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM requires IMMR area TLB to be pinned
otherwise it doesn't survive MMU_init, and the boot fails.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Oliver O'Halloran 5f639e5fad powerpc/powernv: Remove PCI_MSI ifdef checks
CONFIG_PCI_MSI was made mandatory by commit a311e738b6
("powerpc/powernv: Make PCI non-optional") so the #ifdef
checks around CONFIG_PCI_MSI here can be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Alexandre Belloni a083787680 powerpc/fsl-rio: fix spelling mistake "reserverd" -> "reserved"
Fix a spelling mistake in a register description.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Ravi Bangoria 0c9108b083 Powerpc/perf: Wire up PMI throttling
Commit 14c63f17b1 ("perf: Drop sample rate when sampling is too
slow") introduced a way to throttle PMU interrupts if we're spending
too much time just processing those. Wire up powerpc PMI handler to
use this infrastructure.

We have throttling of the *rate* of interrupts, but this adds
throttling based on the *time taken* to process the interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 11:32:49 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy c20577014f powerpc/powernv/eeh/npu: Fix uninitialized variables in opal_pci_eeh_freeze_status
The current implementation of the OPAL_PCI_EEH_FREEZE_STATUS call in
skiboot's NPU driver does not touch the pci_error_type parameter so
it might have garbage but the powernv code analyzes it nevertheless.

This initializes pcierr and fstate to zero in all call sites.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy a25de7af34 powerpc/powernv/ioda: Reduce a number of hooks in pnv_phb
fixup_phb() is never used, this removes it.

pick_m64_pe() and reserve_m64_pe() are always defined for all powernv
PHBs: they are initialized by pnv_ioda_parse_m64_window() which is
called unconditionally from pnv_pci_init_ioda_phb() which initializes
all known PHB types on powernv so we can open code them.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy f21b0a45e4 powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Remove dead code for a single device PE
At the moment PNV_IODA_PE_DEV is only used for NPU PEs which are not
present on IODA1 machines (i.e. POWER7) so let's remove a piece of
dead code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 517ad4ae8a vfio/spapr_tce: Get rid of possible infinite loop
As a part of cleanup, the SPAPR TCE IOMMU subdriver releases preregistered
memory. If there is a bug in memory release, the loop in
tce_iommu_release() becomes infinite; this actually happened to me.

This makes the loop finite and prints a warning on every failure to make
the code more bug prone.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy fa1ada7889 powerpc/powernv/npu: Remove unused headers and a macro.
The macro and few headers are not used so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy bdbf649efe powerpc/powernv/ioda: Allocate indirect TCE levels of cached userspace addresses on demand
The powernv platform maintains 2 TCE tables for VFIO - a hardware TCE
table and a table with userspace addresses; the latter is used for
marking pages dirty when corresponging TCEs are unmapped from
the hardware table.

a68bd1267b ("powerpc/powernv/ioda: Allocate indirect TCE levels
on demand") enabled on-demand allocation of the hardware table,
however it missed the other table so it has still been fully allocated
at the boot time. This fixes the issue by allocating a single level,
just like we do for the hardware table.

Fixes: a68bd1267b ("powerpc/powernv/ioda: Allocate indirect TCE levels on demand")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
YueHaibing 8c6c942d33 powerpc/eeh: Fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings
Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
for debugfs files.

Semantic patch information:
Rationale: DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file()
imposes some significant overhead as compared to
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file_unsafe().

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun e59f5bd759 powerpc/fsl: Add FSL_PPC_BOOK3E as supported arch for nospectre_v2 boot arg
Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun dfa88658fb powerpc/fsl: Update Spectre v2 reporting
Report branch predictor state flush as a mitigation for
Spectre variant 2.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun 3bc8ea8603 powerpc/fsl: Enable runtime patching if nospectre_v2 boot arg is used
If the user choses not to use the mitigations, replace
the code sequence with nops.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun e7aa61f47b powerpc/fsl: Flush branch predictor when entering KVM
Switching from the guest to host is another place
where the speculative accesses can be exploited.
Flush the branch predictor when entering KVM.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun 7fef436295 powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (32 bit)
In order to protect against speculation attacks on
indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at
kernel entry to protect for the following situations:
- userspace process attacking another userspace process
- userspace process attacking the kernel
Basically when the privillege level change (i.e.the kernel
is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun 10c5e83afd powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (64bit)
In order to protect against speculation attacks on
indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at
kernel entry to protect for the following situations:
- userspace process attacking another userspace process
- userspace process attacking the kernel
Basically when the privillege level change (i.e. the
kernel is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun f633a8ad63 powerpc/fsl: Add nospectre_v2 command line argument
When the command line argument is present, the Spectre variant 2
mitigations are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun 98518c4d87 powerpc/fsl: Emulate SPRN_BUCSR register
In order to flush the branch predictor the guest kernel performs
writes to the BUCSR register which is hypervisor privilleged. However,
the branch predictor is flushed at each KVM entry, so the branch
predictor has been already flushed, so just return as soon as possible
to guest.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
[mpe: Tweak comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Diana Craciun 7d8bad99ba powerpc/fsl: Fix spectre_v2 mitigations reporting
Currently for CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E the spectre_v2 file is incorrect:

  $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
  "Mitigation: Software count cache flush"

Which is wrong. Fix it to report vulnerable for now.

Fixes: ee13cb249f ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00