Commit Graph

1028 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Neuling 7b490411c3 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add new state for transactional memory
Add new state for transactional memory (TM) to kvm_vcpu_arch.  Also add
asm-offset bits that are going to be required.

This also moves the existing TFHAR, TFIAR and TEXASR SPRs into a
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM section.  This requires some code changes to
ensure we still compile with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=N.  Much of the added
the added #ifdefs are removed in a later patch when the bulk of the TM code is
added.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: fix merge conflict]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:20 +01:00
Anton Blanchard d682916a38 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Basic little-endian guest support
We create a guest MSR from scratch when delivering exceptions in
a few places.  Instead of extracting LPCR[ILE] and inserting it
into MSR_LE each time, we simply create a new variable intr_msr which
contains the entire MSR to use.  For a little-endian guest, userspace
needs to set the ILE (interrupt little-endian) bit in the LPCR for
each vcpu (or at least one vcpu in each virtual core).

[paulus@samba.org - removed H_SET_MODE implementation from original
version of the patch, and made kvmppc_set_lpcr update vcpu->arch.intr_msr.]

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:16 +01:00
Paul Mackerras 8563bf52d5 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for DABRX register on POWER7
The DABRX (DABR extension) register on POWER7 processors provides finer
control over which accesses cause a data breakpoint interrupt.  It
contains 3 bits which indicate whether to enable accesses in user,
kernel and hypervisor modes respectively to cause data breakpoint
interrupts, plus one bit that enables both real mode and virtual mode
accesses to cause interrupts.  Currently, KVM sets DABRX to allow
both kernel and user accesses to cause interrupts while in the guest.

This adds support for the guest to specify other values for DABRX.
PAPR defines a H_SET_XDABR hcall to allow the guest to set both DABR
and DABRX with one call.  This adds a real-mode implementation of
H_SET_XDABR, which shares most of its code with the existing H_SET_DABR
implementation.  To support this, we add a per-vcpu field to store the
DABRX value plus code to get and set it via the ONE_REG interface.

For Linux guests to use this new hcall, userspace needs to add
"hcall-xdabr" to the set of strings in the /chosen/hypertas-functions
property in the device tree.  If userspace does this and then migrates
the guest to a host where the kernel doesn't include this patch, then
userspace will need to implement H_SET_XDABR by writing the specified
DABR value to the DABR using the ONE_REG interface.  In that case, the
old kernel will set DABRX to DABRX_USER | DABRX_KERNEL.  That should
still work correctly, at least for Linux guests, since Linux guests
cope with getting data breakpoint interrupts in modes that weren't
requested by just ignoring the interrupt, and Linux guests never set
DABRX_BTI.

The other thing this does is to make H_SET_DABR and H_SET_XDABR work
on POWER8, which has the DAWR and DAWRX instead of DABR/X.  Guests that
know about POWER8 should use H_SET_MODE rather than H_SET_[X]DABR, but
guests running in POWER7 compatibility mode will still use H_SET_[X]DABR.
For them, this adds the logic to convert DABR/X values into DAWR/X values
on POWER8.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:15 +01:00
Paul Mackerras 5d00f66b86 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Prepare for host using hypervisor doorbells
POWER8 has support for hypervisor doorbell interrupts.  Though the
kernel doesn't use them for IPIs on the powernv platform yet, it
probably will in future, so this makes KVM cope gracefully if a
hypervisor doorbell interrupt arrives while in a guest.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:13 +01:00
Paul Mackerras e0622bd9f2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle new LPCR bits on POWER8
POWER8 has a bit in the LPCR to enable or disable the PURR and SPURR
registers to count when in the guest.  Set this bit.

POWER8 has a field in the LPCR called AIL (Alternate Interrupt Location)
which is used to enable relocation-on interrupts.  Allow userspace to
set this field.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:11 +01:00
Paul Mackerras aa31e84322 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle guest using doorbells for IPIs
* SRR1 wake reason field for system reset interrupt on wakeup from nap
  is now a 4-bit field on P8, compared to 3 bits on P7.

* Set PECEDP in LPCR when napping because of H_CEDE so guest doorbells
  will wake us up.

* Waking up from nap because of a guest doorbell interrupt is not a
  reason to exit the guest.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:10 +01:00
Paul Mackerras e3bbbbfa13 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Consolidate code that checks reason for wake from nap
Currently in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S we have three places where we
have woken up from nap mode and we check the reason field in SRR1
to see what event woke us up.  This consolidates them into a new
function, kvmppc_check_wake_reason.  It looks at the wake reason
field in SRR1, and if it indicates that an external interrupt caused
the wakeup, calls kvmppc_read_intr to check what sort of interrupt
it was.

This also consolidates the two places where we synthesize an external
interrupt (0x500 vector) for the guest.  Now, if the guest exit code
finds that there was an external interrupt which has been handled
(i.e. it was an IPI indicating that there is now an interrupt pending
for the guest), it jumps to deliver_guest_interrupt, which is in the
last part of the guest entry code, where we synthesize guest external
and decrementer interrupts.  That code has been streamlined a little
and now clears LPCR[MER] when appropriate as well as setting it.

The extra clearing of any pending IPI on a secondary, offline CPU
thread before going back to nap mode has been removed.  It is no longer
necessary now that we have code to read and acknowledge IPIs in the
guest exit path.

This fixes a minor bug in the H_CEDE real-mode handling - previously,
if we found that other threads were already exiting the guest when we
were about to go to nap mode, we would branch to the cede wakeup path
and end up looking in SRR1 for a wakeup reason.  Now we branch to a
point after we have checked the wakeup reason.

This also fixes a minor bug in kvmppc_read_intr - previously it could
return 0xff rather than 1, in the case where we find that a host IPI
is pending after we have cleared the IPI.  Now it returns 1.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:08 +01:00
Paul Mackerras 5557ae0ec7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement architecture compatibility modes for POWER8
This allows us to select architecture 2.05 (POWER6) or 2.06 (POWER7)
compatibility modes on a POWER8 processor.  (Note that transactional
memory is disabled for usermode if either or both of the PCR_TM_DIS
and PCR_ARCH_206 bits are set.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:06 +01:00
Michael Ellerman bd3048b80c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add handler for HV facility unavailable
At present this should never happen, since the host kernel sets
HFSCR to allow access to all facilities.  It's better to be prepared
to handle it cleanly if it does ever happen, though.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:04 +01:00
Paul Mackerras ca25205513 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Flush the correct number of TLB sets on POWER8
POWER8 has 512 sets in the TLB, compared to 128 for POWER7, so we need
to do more tlbiel instructions when flushing the TLB on POWER8.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:02 +01:00
Michael Neuling b005255e12 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Context-switch new POWER8 SPRs
This adds fields to the struct kvm_vcpu_arch to store the new
guest-accessible SPRs on POWER8, adds code to the get/set_one_reg
functions to allow userspace to access this state, and adds code to
the guest entry and exit to context-switch these SPRs between host
and guest.

Note that DPDES (Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State) is
shared between threads on a core; hence we store it in struct
kvmppc_vcore and have the master thread save and restore it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:01:00 +01:00
Paul Mackerras e0b7ec058c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Align physical and virtual CPU thread numbers
On a threaded processor such as POWER7, we group VCPUs into virtual
cores and arrange that the VCPUs in a virtual core run on the same
physical core.  Currently we don't enforce any correspondence between
virtual thread numbers within a virtual core and physical thread
numbers.  Physical threads are allocated starting at 0 on a first-come
first-served basis to runnable virtual threads (VCPUs).

POWER8 implements a new "msgsndp" instruction which guest kernels can
use to interrupt other threads in the same core or sub-core.  Since
the instruction takes the destination physical thread ID as a parameter,
it becomes necessary to align the physical thread IDs with the virtual
thread IDs, that is, to make sure virtual thread N within a virtual
core always runs on physical thread N.

This means that it's possible that thread 0, which is where we call
__kvmppc_vcore_entry, may end up running some other vcpu than the
one whose task called kvmppc_run_core(), or it may end up running
no vcpu at all, if for example thread 0 of the virtual core is
currently executing in userspace.  However, we do need thread 0
to be responsible for switching the MMU -- a previous version of
this patch that had other threads switching the MMU was found to
be responsible for occasional memory corruption and machine check
interrupts in the guest on POWER7 machines.

To accommodate this, we no longer pass the vcpu pointer to
__kvmppc_vcore_entry, but instead let the assembly code load it from
the PACA.  Since the assembly code will need to know the kvm pointer
and the thread ID for threads which don't have a vcpu, we move the
thread ID into the PACA and we add a kvm pointer to the virtual core
structure.

In the case where thread 0 has no vcpu to run, it still calls into
kvmppc_hv_entry in order to do the MMU switch, and then naps until
either its vcpu is ready to run in the guest, or some other thread
needs to exit the guest.  In the latter case, thread 0 jumps to the
code that switches the MMU back to the host.  This control flow means
that now we switch the MMU before loading any guest vcpu state.
Similarly, on guest exit we now save all the guest vcpu state before
switching the MMU back to the host.  This has required substantial
code movement, making the diff rather large.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:00:59 +01:00
Michael Neuling eee7ff9d2c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't set DABR on POWER8
POWER8 doesn't have the DABR and DABRX registers; instead it has
new DAWR/DAWRX registers, which will be handled in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:00:57 +01:00
Scott Wood 6c85f52b10 kvm/ppc: IRQ disabling cleanup
Simplify the handling of lazy EE by going directly from fully-enabled
to hard-disabled.  This replaces the lazy_irq_pending() check
(including its misplaced kvm_guest_exit() call).

As suggested by Tiejun Chen, move the interrupt disabling into
kvmppc_prepare_to_enter() rather than have each caller do it.  Also
move the IRQ enabling on heavyweight exit into
kvmppc_prepare_to_enter().

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:00:55 +01:00
Mihai Caraman 70713fe315 KVM: PPC: e500: Fix bad address type in deliver_tlb_misss()
Use gva_t instead of unsigned int for eaddr in deliver_tlb_miss().

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:00:54 +01:00
Andreas Schwab 48eaef0518 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: use xics_wake_cpu only when defined
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:00:52 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater 736017752d KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guests
MMIO emulation reads the last instruction executed by the guest
and then emulates. If the guest is running in Little Endian order,
or more generally in a different endian order of the host, the
instruction needs to be byte-swapped before being emulated.

This patch adds a helper routine which tests the endian order of
the host and the guest in order to decide whether a byteswap is
needed or not. It is then used to byteswap the last instruction
of the guest in the endian order of the host before MMIO emulation
is performed.

Finally, kvmppc_handle_load() of kvmppc_handle_store() are modified
to reverse the endianness of the MMIO if required.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
[agraf: add booke handling]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27 16:00:39 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 7ebd3faa9b First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place.  The most
 interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
 overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
 migration of ARM VMs.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.

  Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place.  The most
  interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
  overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
  migration of ARM VMs"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
  kvm: make KVM_MMU_AUDIT help text more readable
  KVM: s390: Fix memory access error detection
  KVM: nVMX: Update guest activity state field on L2 exits
  KVM: nVMX: Fix nested_run_pending on activity state HLT
  KVM: nVMX: Clean up handling of VMX-related MSRs
  KVM: nVMX: Add tracepoints for nested_vmexit and nested_vmexit_inject
  KVM: nVMX: Pass vmexit parameters to nested_vmx_vmexit
  KVM: nVMX: Leave VMX mode on clearing of feature control MSR
  KVM: VMX: Fix DR6 update on #DB exception
  KVM: SVM: Fix reading of DR6
  KVM: x86: Sync DR7 on KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
  add support for Hyper-V reference time counter
  KVM: remove useless write to vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp
  KVM: x86: fix tsc catchup issue with tsc scaling
  KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
  KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhere
  kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stub
  kvm: vfio: silence GCC warning
  KVM: ARM: Remove duplicate include
  arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP
  ...
2014-01-22 21:40:43 -08:00
Zhouyi Zhou 47d45d9f53 KVM: PPC: NULL return of kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next should be handled
NULL return of kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next should be handled

Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <yizhouzhou@ict.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:11 +01:00
Tiejun Chen 9bd880a2c8 KVM: PPC: Book3E HV: call RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE to sync the software state
Rather than calling hard_irq_disable() when we're back in C code
we can just call RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE to soft disable IRQs while
we're already in hard disabled state.

This should be functionally equivalent to the code before, but
cleaner and faster.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
[agraf: fix comment, commit message]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:10 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan 08c9a188d0 kvm: powerpc: use caching attributes as per linux pte
KVM uses same WIM tlb attributes as the corresponding qemu pte.
For this we now search the linux pte for the requested page and
get these cache caching/coherency attributes from pte.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:08 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan 7c85e6b39c kvm: book3s: rename lookup_linux_pte() to lookup_linux_pte_and_update()
lookup_linux_pte() is doing more than lookup, updating the pte,
so for clarity it is renamed to lookup_linux_pte_and_update()

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:06 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan 30a91fe24b kvm: booke: clear host tlb reference flag on guest tlb invalidation
On booke, "struct tlbe_ref" contains host tlb mapping information
(pfn: for guest-pfn to pfn, flags: attribute associated with this mapping)
for a guest tlb entry. So when a guest creates a TLB entry then
"struct tlbe_ref" is set to point to valid "pfn" and set attributes in
"flags" field of the above said structure. When a guest TLB entry is
invalidated then flags field of corresponding "struct tlbe_ref" is
updated to point that this is no more valid, also we selectively clear
some other attribute bits, example: if E500_TLB_BITMAP was set then we clear
E500_TLB_BITMAP, if E500_TLB_TLB0 is set then we clear this.

Ideally we should clear complete "flags" as this entry is invalid and does not
have anything to re-used. The other part of the problem is that when we use
the same entry again then also we do not clear (started doing or-ing etc).

So far it was working because the selectively clearing mentioned above
actually clears "flags" what was set during TLB mapping. But the problem
starts coming when we add more attributes to this then we need to selectively
clear them and which is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:04 +01:00
Paul Mackerras 595e4f7e69 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use load/store_fp_state functions in HV guest entry/exit
This modifies kvmppc_load_fp and kvmppc_save_fp to use the generic
FP/VSX and VMX load/store functions instead of open-coding the
FP/VSX/VMX load/store instructions.  Since kvmppc_load/save_fp don't
follow C calling conventions, we make them private symbols within
book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:03 +01:00
Paul Mackerras 99dae3bad2 KVM: PPC: Load/save FP/VMX/VSX state directly to/from vcpu struct
Now that we have the vcpu floating-point and vector state stored in
the same type of struct as the main kernel uses, we can load that
state directly from the vcpu struct instead of having extra copies
to/from the thread_struct.  Similarly, when the guest state needs to
be saved, we can have it saved it directly to the vcpu struct by
setting the current->thread.fp_save_area and current->thread.vr_save_area
pointers.  That also means that we don't need to back up and restore
userspace's FP/vector state.  This all makes the code simpler and
faster.

Note that it's not necessary to save or modify current->thread.fpexc_mode,
since nothing in KVM uses or is affected by its value.  Nor is it
necessary to touch used_vr or used_vsr.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:02 +01:00
Paul Mackerras efff191223 KVM: PPC: Store FP/VSX/VMX state in thread_fp/vr_state structures
This uses struct thread_fp_state and struct thread_vr_state to store
the floating-point, VMX/Altivec and VSX state, rather than flat arrays.
This makes transferring the state to/from the thread_struct simpler
and allows us to unify the get/set_one_reg implementations for the
VSX registers.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:00 +01:00
Paul Mackerras 09548fdaf3 KVM: PPC: Use load_fp/vr_state rather than load_up_fpu/altivec
The load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec functions were never intended to
be called from C, and do things like modifying the MSR value in their
callers' stack frames, which are assumed to be interrupt frames.  In
addition, on 32-bit Book S they require the MMU to be off.

This makes KVM use the new load_fp_state() and load_vr_state() functions
instead of load_up_fpu/altivec.  This means we can remove the assembler
glue in book3s_rmhandlers.S, and potentially fixes a bug on Book E,
where load_up_fpu was called directly from C.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:59 +01:00
Gleb Natapov 458ff3c099 KVM: PPC: fix couple of memory leaks in MPIC/XICS devices
XICS failed to free xics structure on error path. MPIC destroy handler
forgot to delete kvm_device structure.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:54 +01:00
Alexander Graf 398a76c677 KVM: PPC: Add devname:kvm aliases for modules
Systems that support automatic loading of kernel modules through
device aliases should try and automatically load kvm when /dev/kvm
gets opened.

Add code to support that magic for all PPC kvm targets, even the
ones that don't support modules yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:00 +01:00
Mihai Caraman 228b1a4730 powerpc/booke64: Add LRAT error exception handler
LRAT (Logical to Real Address Translation) present in MMU v2 provides hardware
translation from a logical page number (LPN) to a real page number (RPN) when
tlbwe is executed by a guest or when a page table translation occurs from a
guest virtual address.

Add LRAT error exception handler to Booke3E 64-bit kernel and the basic KVM
handler to avoid build breakage. This is a prerequisite for KVM LRAT support
that will follow.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:15:29 -06:00
Paul Mackerras df9059bb64 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't drop low-order page address bits
Commit caaa4c804f ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix physical address
calculations") unfortunately resulted in some low-order address bits
getting dropped in the case where the guest is creating a 4k HPTE
and the host page size is 64k.  By getting the low-order bits from
hva rather than gpa we miss out on bits 12 - 15 in this case, since
hva is at page granularity.  This puts the missing bits back in.

Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-18 11:30:35 +01:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 36e7bb3802 powerpc: book3s: kvm: Don't abuse host r2 in exit path
We don't use PACATOC for PR. Avoid updating HOST_R2 with PR
KVM mode when both HV and PR are enabled in the kernel. Without this we
get the below crash

(qemu)
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xffffffffffff8310
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000001d5a4
cpu 0x2: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c0000001dc53aef0]
    pc: c00000000001d5a4: .vtime_delta.isra.1+0x34/0x1d0
    lr: c00000000001d760: .vtime_account_system+0x20/0x60
    sp: c0000001dc53b170
   msr: 8000000000009032
   dar: ffffffffffff8310
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc0000001d76c62d0
  paca    = 0xc00000000fef1100   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 4472, comm = qemu-system-ppc
enter ? for help
[c0000001dc53b200] c00000000001d760 .vtime_account_system+0x20/0x60
[c0000001dc53b290] c00000000008d050 .kvmppc_handle_exit_pr+0x60/0xa50
[c0000001dc53b340] c00000000008f51c kvm_start_lightweight+0xb4/0xc4
[c0000001dc53b510] c00000000008cdf0 .kvmppc_vcpu_run_pr+0x150/0x2e0
[c0000001dc53b9e0] c00000000008341c .kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40
[c0000001dc53ba50] c000000000080af4 .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x54/0x1b0
[c0000001dc53bae0] c00000000007b4c8 .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x478/0x730
[c0000001dc53bca0] c0000000002140cc .do_vfs_ioctl+0x4ac/0x770
[c0000001dc53bd80] c0000000002143e8 .SyS_ioctl+0x58/0xb0
[c0000001dc53be30] c000000000009e58 syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-18 11:29:31 +01:00
Takuya Yoshikawa c08ac06ab3 KVM: Use cond_resched() directly and remove useless kvm_resched()
Since the commit 15ad7146 ("KVM: Use the scheduler preemption notifiers
to make kvm preemptible"), the remaining stuff in this function is a
simple cond_resched() call with an extra need_resched() check which was
there to avoid dropping VCPUs unnecessarily.  Now it is meaningless.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-13 14:23:45 +01:00
Scott Wood f5f972102d powerpc/kvm/booke: Fix build break due to stack frame size warning
Commit ce11e48b7f ("KVM: PPC: E500: Add
userspace debug stub support") added "struct thread_struct" to the
stack of kvmppc_vcpu_run().  thread_struct is 1152 bytes on my build,
compared to 48 bytes for the recently-introduced "struct debug_reg".
Use the latter instead.

This fixes the following error:

cc1: warnings being treated as errors
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c: In function 'kvmppc_vcpu_run':
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c:760:1: error: the frame size of 1424 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kvm] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-11 00:12:44 +01:00
Alexander Graf 3d3319b45e KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Enable interrupts earlier
Now that the svcpu sync is interrupt aware we can enable interrupts
earlier in the exit code path again, moving 32bit and 64bit closer
together.

While at it, document the fact that we're always executing the exit
path with interrupts enabled so that the next person doesn't trap
over this.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-09 09:41:41 +01:00
Alexander Graf 40fdd8c88c KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Make svcpu -> vcpu store preempt savvy
As soon as we get back to our "highmem" handler in virtual address
space we may get preempted. Today the reason we can get preempted is
that we replay interrupts and all the lazy logic thinks we have
interrupts enabled.

However, it's not hard to make the code interruptible and that way
we can enable and handle interrupts even earlier.

This fixes random guest crashes that happened with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
for me.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-09 09:41:39 +01:00
Alexander Graf d825a04387 KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Don't clobber our exit handler id
We call a C helper to save all svcpu fields into our vcpu. The C
ABI states that r12 is considered volatile. However, we keep our
exit handler id in r12 currently.

So we need to save it away into a non-volatile register instead
that definitely does get preserved across the C call.

This bug usually didn't hit anyone yet since gcc is smart enough
to generate code that doesn't even need r12 which means it stayed
identical throughout the call by sheer luck. But we can't rely on
that.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-12-09 09:41:26 +01:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 36df96f8ac powerpc/book3s: Decode and save machine check event.
Now that we handle machine check in linux, the MCE decoding should also
take place in linux host. This info is crucial to log before we go down
in case we can not handle the machine check errors. This patch decodes
and populates a machine check event which contain high level meaning full
MCE information.

We do this in real mode C code with ME bit on. The MCE information is still
available on emergency stack (in pt_regs structure format). Even if we take
another exception at this point the MCE early handler will allocate a new
stack frame on top of current one. So when we return back here we still have
our MCE information safe on current stack.

We use per cpu buffer to save high level MCE information. Each per cpu buffer
is an array of machine check event structure indexed by per cpu counter
mce_nest_count. The mce_nest_count is incremented every time we enter
machine check early handler in real mode to get the current free slot
(index = mce_nest_count - 1). The mce_nest_count is decremented once the
MCE info is consumed by virtual mode machine exception handler.

This patch provides save_mce_event(), get_mce_event() and release_mce_event()
generic routines that can be used by machine check handlers to populate and
retrieve the event. The routine release_mce_event() will free the event slot so
that it can be reused. Caller can invoke get_mce_event() with a release flag
either to release the event slot immediately OR keep it so that it can be
fetched again. The event slot can be also released anytime by invoking
release_mce_event().

This patch also updates kvm code to invoke get_mce_event to retrieve generic
mce event rather than paca->opal_mce_evt.

The KVM code always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false so
that event is available for linus host machine

If machine check occurs while we are in guest, KVM tries to handle the error.
If KVM is able to handle MC error successfully, it enters the guest and
delivers the machine check to guest. If KVM is not able to handle MC error, it
exists the guest and passes the control to linux host machine check handler
which then logs MC event and decides how to handle it in linux host. In failure
case, KVM needs to make sure that the MC event is available for linux host to
consume. Hence KVM always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false
and later it invokes release_mce_event() only if it succeeds to handle error.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:05:20 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 0440705049 powerpc/book3s: Add flush_tlb operation in cpu_spec.
This patch introduces flush_tlb operation in cpu_spec structure. This will
help us to invoke appropriate CPU-side flush tlb routine. This patch
adds the foundation to invoke CPU specific flush routine for respective
architectures. Currently this patch introduce flush_tlb for p7 and p8.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:04:38 +11:00
Liu Ping Fan 27025a602c powerpc: kvm: optimize "sc 1" as fast return
In some scene, e.g openstack CI, PR guest can trigger "sc 1" frequently,
this patch optimizes the path by directly delivering BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL
to HV guest, so powernv can return to HV guest without heavy exit, i.e,
no need to swap TLB, HTAB,.. etc

Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-11-21 14:56:45 +01:00
pingfan liu 91648ec09c powerpc: kvm: fix rare but potential deadlock scene
Since kvmppc_hv_find_lock_hpte() is called from both virtmode and
realmode, so it can trigger the deadlock.

Suppose the following scene:

Two physical cpuM, cpuN, two VM instances A, B, each VM has a group of
vcpus.

If on cpuM, vcpu_A_1 holds bitlock X (HPTE_V_HVLOCK), then is switched
out, and on cpuN, vcpu_A_2 try to lock X in realmode, then cpuN will be
caught in realmode for a long time.

What makes things even worse if the following happens,
  On cpuM, bitlockX is hold, on cpuN, Y is hold.
  vcpu_B_2 try to lock Y on cpuM in realmode
  vcpu_A_2 try to lock X on cpuN in realmode

Oops! deadlock happens

Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-11-18 22:41:57 +01:00
Paul Mackerras c9438092ca KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take SRCU read lock around kvm_read_guest() call
Running a kernel with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y yields the following diagnostic:

===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.12.0-rc5-kvm+ #9 Not tainted
-------------------------------

include/linux/kvm_host.h:473 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
1 lock held by qemu-system-ppc/4831:

stack backtrace:
CPU: 28 PID: 4831 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 3.12.0-rc5-kvm+ #9
Call Trace:
[c000000be462b2a0] [c00000000001644c] .show_stack+0x7c/0x1f0 (unreliable)
[c000000be462b370] [c000000000ad57c0] .dump_stack+0x88/0xb4
[c000000be462b3f0] [c0000000001315e8] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x138/0x180
[c000000be462b480] [c00000000007862c] .gfn_to_memslot+0x13c/0x170
[c000000be462b510] [c00000000007d384] .gfn_to_hva_prot+0x24/0x90
[c000000be462b5a0] [c00000000007d420] .kvm_read_guest_page+0x30/0xd0
[c000000be462b630] [c00000000007d528] .kvm_read_guest+0x68/0x110
[c000000be462b6e0] [c000000000084594] .kvmppc_rtas_hcall+0x34/0x180
[c000000be462b7d0] [c000000000097934] .kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall+0x74/0x830
[c000000be462b880] [c0000000000990e8] .kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0xff8/0x15a0
[c000000be462b9e0] [c0000000000839cc] .kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40
[c000000be462ba50] [c0000000000810b4] .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x54/0x1b0
[c000000be462bae0] [c00000000007b508] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x478/0x730
[c000000be462bca0] [c00000000025532c] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x4dc/0x7a0
[c000000be462bd80] [c0000000002556b4] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0
[c000000be462be30] [c000000000009ee4] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

To fix this, we take the SRCU read lock around the kvmppc_rtas_hcall()
call.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-11-18 22:41:20 +01:00
Paul Mackerras bf3d32e115 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make tbacct_lock irq-safe
Lockdep reported that there is a potential for deadlock because
vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock is not irq-safe, and is sometimes taken inside
the rq_lock (run-queue lock) in the scheduler, which is taken within
interrupts.  The lockdep splat looks like:

======================================================
[ INFO: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected ]
3.12.0-rc5-kvm+ #8 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
qemu-system-ppc/4803 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<c0000000000947ac>] .kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_hv+0x2c/0xa0

and this task is already holding:
(&rq->lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<c000000000ac16c0>] .__schedule+0x180/0xaa0
which would create a new lock dependency:
(&rq->lock){-.-.-.} -> (&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){+.+...}

but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock:
(&rq->lock){-.-.-.}
... which became HARDIRQ-irq-safe at:
 [<c00000000013797c>] .lock_acquire+0xbc/0x190
 [<c000000000ac3c74>] ._raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x60
 [<c0000000000f8564>] .scheduler_tick+0x54/0x180
 [<c0000000000c2610>] .update_process_times+0x70/0xa0
 [<c00000000012cdfc>] .tick_periodic+0x3c/0xe0
 [<c00000000012cec8>] .tick_handle_periodic+0x28/0xb0
 [<c00000000001ef40>] .timer_interrupt+0x120/0x2e0
 [<c000000000002868>] decrementer_common+0x168/0x180
 [<c0000000001c7ca4>] .get_page_from_freelist+0x924/0xc10
 [<c0000000001c8e00>] .__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x200/0xba0
 [<c0000000001c9eb8>] .alloc_pages_exact_nid+0x68/0x110
 [<c000000000f4c3ec>] .page_cgroup_init+0x1e0/0x270
 [<c000000000f24480>] .start_kernel+0x3e0/0x4e4
 [<c000000000009d30>] .start_here_common+0x20/0x70

to a HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){+.+...}
... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
...  [<c00000000013797c>] .lock_acquire+0xbc/0x190
 [<c000000000ac3c74>] ._raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x60
 [<c0000000000946ac>] .kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_hv+0x2c/0x100
 [<c00000000008394c>] .kvmppc_core_vcpu_load+0x2c/0x40
 [<c000000000081000>] .kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x10/0x30
 [<c00000000007afd4>] .vcpu_load+0x64/0xd0
 [<c00000000007b0f8>] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x68/0x730
 [<c00000000025530c>] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x4dc/0x7a0
 [<c000000000255694>] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0
 [<c000000000009ee4>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

Some users have reported this deadlock occurring in practice, though
the reports have been primarily on 3.10.x-based kernels.

This fixes the problem by making tbacct_lock be irq-safe.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-11-18 22:39:23 +01:00
Paul Mackerras f019b7ad76 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Refine barriers in guest entry/exit
Some users have reported instances of the host hanging with secondary
threads of a core waiting for the primary thread to exit the guest,
and the primary thread stuck in nap mode.  This prompted a review of
the memory barriers in the guest entry/exit code, and this is the
result.  Most of these changes are the suggestions of Dean Burdick
<deanburdick@us.ibm.com>.

The barriers between updating napping_threads and reading the
entry_exit_count on the one hand, and updating entry_exit_count and
reading napping_threads on the other, need to be isync not lwsync,
since we need to ensure that either the napping_threads update or the
entry_exit_count update get seen.  It is not sufficient to order the
load vs. lwarx, as lwsync does; we need to order the load vs. the
stwcx., so we need isync.

In addition, we need a full sync before sending IPIs to wake other
threads from nap, to ensure that the write to the entry_exit_count is
visible before the IPI occurs.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-11-18 22:38:30 +01:00
Paul Mackerras caaa4c804f KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix physical address calculations
This fixes a bug in kvmppc_do_h_enter() where the physical address
for a page can be calculated incorrectly if transparent huge pages
(THP) are active.  Until THP came along, it was true that if we
encountered a large (16M) page in kvmppc_do_h_enter(), then the
associated memslot must be 16M aligned for both its guest physical
address and the userspace address, and the physical address
calculations in kvmppc_do_h_enter() assumed that.  With THP, that
is no longer true.

In the case where we are using MMU notifiers and the page size that
we get from the Linux page tables is larger than the page being mapped
by the guest, we need to fill in some low-order bits of the physical
address.  Without THP, these bits would be the same in the guest
physical address (gpa) and the host virtual address (hva).  With THP,
they can be different, and we need to use the bits from hva rather
than gpa.

In the case where we are not using MMU notifiers, the host physical
address we get from the memslot->arch.slot_phys[] array already
includes the low-order bits down to the PAGE_SIZE level, even if
we are using large pages.  Thus we can simplify the calculation in
this case to just add in the remaining bits in the case where
PAGE_SIZE is 64k and the guest is mapping a 4k page.

The same bug exists in kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault().  The basic fix
is to use psize (the page size from the HPTE) rather than pte_size
(the page size from the Linux PTE) when updating the HPTE low word
in r.  That means that pfn needs to be computed to PAGE_SIZE
granularity even if the Linux PTE is a huge page PTE.  That can be
arranged simply by doing the page_to_pfn() before setting page to
the head of the compound page.  If psize is less than PAGE_SIZE,
then we need to make sure we only update the bits from PAGE_SIZE
upwards, in order not to lose any sub-page offset bits in r.
On the other hand, if psize is greater than PAGE_SIZE, we need to
make sure we don't bring in non-zero low order bits in pfn, hence
we mask (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) with ~(psize - 1).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-11-18 22:36:09 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f080480488 Here are the 3.13 KVM changes. There was a lot of work on the PPC
side: the HV and emulation flavors can now coexist in a single kernel
 is probably the most interesting change from a user point of view.
 On the x86 side there are nested virtualization improvements and a
 few bugfixes.  ARM got transparent huge page support, improved
 overcommit, and support for big endian guests.
 
 Finally, there is a new interface to connect KVM with VFIO.  This
 helps with devices that use NoSnoop PCI transactions, letting the
 driver in the guest execute WBINVD instructions.  This includes
 some nVidia cards on Windows, that fail to start without these
 patches and the corresponding userspace changes.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Here are the 3.13 KVM changes.  There was a lot of work on the PPC
  side: the HV and emulation flavors can now coexist in a single kernel
  is probably the most interesting change from a user point of view.

  On the x86 side there are nested virtualization improvements and a few
  bugfixes.

  ARM got transparent huge page support, improved overcommit, and
  support for big endian guests.

  Finally, there is a new interface to connect KVM with VFIO.  This
  helps with devices that use NoSnoop PCI transactions, letting the
  driver in the guest execute WBINVD instructions.  This includes some
  nVidia cards on Windows, that fail to start without these patches and
  the corresponding userspace changes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
  kvm, vmx: Fix lazy FPU on nested guest
  arm/arm64: KVM: PSCI: propagate caller endianness to the incoming vcpu
  arm/arm64: KVM: MMIO support for BE guest
  kvm, cpuid: Fix sparse warning
  kvm: Delete prototype for non-existent function kvm_check_iopl
  kvm: Delete prototype for non-existent function complete_pio
  hung_task: add method to reset detector
  pvclock: detect watchdog reset at pvclock read
  kvm: optimize out smp_mb after srcu_read_unlock
  srcu: API for barrier after srcu read unlock
  KVM: remove vm mmap method
  KVM: IOMMU: hva align mapping page size
  KVM: x86: trace cpuid emulation when called from emulator
  KVM: emulator: cleanup decode_register_operand() a bit
  KVM: emulator: check rex prefix inside decode_register()
  KVM: x86: fix emulation of "movzbl %bpl, %eax"
  kvm_host: typo fix
  KVM: x86: emulate SAHF instruction
  MAINTAINERS: add tree for kvm.git
  Documentation/kvm: add a 00-INDEX file
  ...
2013-11-15 13:51:36 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 66a173b926 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "The bulk of this is LE updates.  One should now be able to build an LE
  kernel and even run some things in it.

  I'm still sitting on a handful of patches to enable the new ABI that I
  *might* still send this merge window around, but due to the
  incertainty (they are pretty fresh) I want to keep them separate.

  Other notable changes are some infrastructure bits to better handle
  PCI pass-through under KVM, some bits and pieces added to the new
  PowerNV platform support such as access to the CPU SCOM bus via sysfs,
  and support for EEH error handling on PHB3 (Power8 PCIe).

  We also grew arch_get_random_long() for both pseries and powernv when
  running on P7+ and P8, exploiting the HW rng.

  And finally various embedded updates from freescale"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (154 commits)
  powerpc: Fix fatal SLB miss when restoring PPR
  powerpc/powernv: Reserve the correct PE number
  powerpc/powernv: Add PE to its own PELTV
  powerpc/powernv: Add support for indirect XSCOM via debugfs
  powerpc/scom: Improve debugfs interface
  powerpc/scom: Enable 64-bit addresses
  powerpc/boot: Properly handle the base "of" boot wrapper
  powerpc/bpf: Support MOD operation
  powerpc/bpf: Fix DIVWU instruction opcode
  of: Move definition of of_find_next_cache_node into common code.
  powerpc: Remove big endianness assumption in of_find_next_cache_node
  powerpc/tm: Remove interrupt disable in __switch_to()
  powerpc: word-at-a-time optimization for 64-bit Little Endian
  powerpc/bpf: BPF JIT compiler for 64-bit Little Endian
  powerpc: Only save/restore SDR1 if in hypervisor mode
  powerpc/pmu: Fix ADB_PMU_LED_IDE dependencies
  powerpc/nvram: Fix endian issue when using the partition length
  powerpc/nvram: Fix endian issue when reading the NVRAM size
  powerpc/nvram: Scan partitions only once
  powerpc/mpc512x: remove unnecessary #if
  ...
2013-11-12 14:34:19 +09:00
Gleb Natapov 95f328d3ad Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-queue' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into queue
Conflicts:
	arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
2013-11-04 10:20:57 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V a78b55d1c0 kvm: powerpc: book3s: drop is_hv_enabled
drop is_hv_enabled, because that should not be a callback property

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 18:43:34 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V cbbc58d4fd kvm: powerpc: book3s: Allow the HV and PR selection per virtual machine
This moves the kvmppc_ops callbacks to be a per VM entity. This
enables us to select HV and PR mode when creating a VM. We also
allow both kvm-hv and kvm-pr kernel module to be loaded. To
achieve this we move /dev/kvm ownership to kvm.ko module. Depending on
which KVM mode we select during VM creation we take a reference
count on respective module

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: fix coding style]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 18:42:36 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 5587027ce9 kvm: Add struct kvm arg to memslot APIs
We will use that in the later patch to find the kvm ops handler

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:49:23 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 2ba9f0d887 kvm: powerpc: book3s: Support building HV and PR KVM as module
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: squash in compile fix]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:45:35 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V dba291f2ce kvm: powerpc: booke: Move booke related tracepoints to separate header
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:37:16 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 72c1253574 kvm: powerpc: book3s: pr: move PR related tracepoints to a separate header
This patch moves PR related tracepoints to a separate header. This
enables in converting PR to a kernel module which will be done in
later patches

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:36:22 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 699cc87641 kvm: powerpc: book3s: Add is_hv_enabled to kvmppc_ops
This help us to identify whether we are running with hypervisor mode KVM
enabled. The change is needed so that we can have both HV and PR kvm
enabled in the same kernel.

If both HV and PR KVM are included, interrupts come in to the HV version
of the kvmppc_interrupt code, which then jumps to the PR handler,
renamed to kvmppc_interrupt_pr, if the guest is a PR guest.

Allowing both PR and HV in the same kernel required some changes to
kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(), since the values returned now can't
be selected with #ifdefs as much as previously. We look at is_hv_enabled
to return the right value when checking for capabilities.For capabilities that
are only provided by HV KVM, we return the HV value only if
is_hv_enabled is true. For capabilities provided by PR KVM but not HV,
we return the PR value only if is_hv_enabled is false.

NOTE: in later patch we replace is_hv_enabled with a static inline
function comparing kvm_ppc_ops

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:29:09 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V dd96b2c2dc kvm: powerpc: book3s: Cleanup interrupt handling code
With this patch if HV is included, interrupts come in to the HV version
of the kvmppc_interrupt code, which then jumps to the PR handler,
renamed to kvmppc_interrupt_pr, if the guest is a PR guest. This helps
in enabling both HV and PR, which we do in later patch

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:26:31 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 3a167beac0 kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback
This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling
both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to
enable them together is done in the later patch in the series.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: squash in booke changes]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:24:26 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 9975f5e369 kvm: powerpc: book3s: Add a new config variable CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
This help ups to select the relevant code in the kernel code
when we later move HV and PR bits as seperate modules. The patch
also makes the config options for PR KVM selectable

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:18:28 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 7aa79938f7 kvm: powerpc: book3s: pr: Rename KVM_BOOK3S_PR to KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE
With later patches supporting PR kvm as a kernel module, the changes
that has to be built into the main kernel binary to enable PR KVM module
is now selected via KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:17:49 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 066212e02a kvm: powerpc: book3s: move book3s_64_vio_hv.c into the main kernel binary
Since the code in book3s_64_vio_hv.c is called from real mode with HV
KVM, and therefore has to be built into the main kernel binary, this
makes it always built-in rather than part of the KVM module.  It gets
called from the KVM module by PR KVM, so this adds an EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:17:25 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 178db620ee kvm: powerpc: book3s: remove kvmppc_handler_highmem label
This label is not used now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:15:56 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan ce11e48b7f KVM: PPC: E500: Add userspace debug stub support
This patch adds the debug stub support on booke/bookehv.
Now QEMU debug stub can use hw breakpoint, watchpoint and
software breakpoint to debug guest.

This is how we save/restore debug register context when switching
between guest, userspace and kernel user-process:

When QEMU is running
 -> thread->debug_reg == QEMU debug register context.
 -> Kernel will handle switching the debug register on context switch.
 -> no vcpu_load() called

QEMU makes ioctls (except RUN)
 -> This will call vcpu_load()
 -> should not change context.
 -> Some ioctls can change vcpu debug register, context saved in vcpu->debug_regs

QEMU Makes RUN ioctl
 -> Save thread->debug_reg on STACK
 -> Store thread->debug_reg == vcpu->debug_reg
 -> load thread->debug_reg
 -> RUN VCPU ( So thread points to vcpu context )

Context switch happens When VCPU running
 -> makes vcpu_load() should not load any context
 -> kernel loads the vcpu context as thread->debug_regs points to vcpu context.

On heavyweight_exit
 -> Load the context saved on stack in thread->debug_reg

Currently we do not support debug resource emulation to guest,
On debug exception, always exit to user space irrespective of
user space is expecting the debug exception or not. If this is
unexpected exception (breakpoint/watchpoint event not set by
userspace) then let us leave the action on user space. This
is similar to what it was before, only thing is that now we
have proper exit state available to user space.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:40 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan 547465ef8b KVM: PPC: E500: Using "struct debug_reg"
For KVM also use the "struct debug_reg" defined in asm/processor.h

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:39 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan b12c784123 KVM: PPC: E500: exit to user space on "ehpriv 1" instruction
"ehpriv 1" instruction is used for setting software breakpoints
by user space. This patch adds support to exit to user space
with "run->debug" have relevant information.

As this is the first point we are using run->debug, also defined
the run->debug structure.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:39 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan 84e4d632b5 kvm: powerpc: e500: mark page accessed when mapping a guest page
Mark the guest page as accessed so that there is likely
less chances of this page getting swap-out.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:38 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan ca8ccbd41d kvm: powerpc: allow guest control "G" attribute in mas2
"G" bit in MAS2 indicates whether the page is Guarded.
There is no reason to stop guest setting  "G", so allow him.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:37 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan fd75cb51f2 kvm: powerpc: allow guest control "E" attribute in mas2
"E" bit in MAS2 bit indicates whether the page is accessed
in Little-Endian or Big-Endian byte order.
There is no reason to stop guest setting  "E", so allow him."

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 44a3add863 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Better handling of exceptions that happen in real mode
When an interrupt or exception happens in the guest that comes to the
host, the CPU goes to hypervisor real mode (MMU off) to handle the
exception but doesn't change the MMU context.  After saving a few
registers, we then clear the "in guest" flag.  If, for any reason,
we get an exception in the real-mode code, that then gets handled
by the normal kernel exception handlers, which turn the MMU on.  This
is disastrous if the MMU is still set to the guest context, since we
end up executing instructions from random places in the guest kernel
with hypervisor privilege.

In order to catch this situation, we define a new value for the "in guest"
flag, KVM_GUEST_MODE_HOST_HV, to indicate that we are in hypervisor real
mode with guest MMU context.  If the "in guest" flag is set to this value,
we branch off to an emergency handler.  For the moment, this just does
a branch to self to stop the CPU from doing anything further.

While we're here, we define another new flag value to indicate that we
are in a HV guest, as distinct from a PR guest.  This will be useful
when we have a kernel that can support both PR and HV guests concurrently.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras f1378b1c0b kvm: powerpc: book3s hv: Fix vcore leak
add kvmppc_free_vcores() to free the kvmppc_vcore structures
that we allocate for a guest, which are currently being leaked.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 491d6ecc17 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Reduce number of shadow PTEs invalidated by MMU notifiers
Currently, whenever any of the MMU notifier callbacks get called, we
invalidate all the shadow PTEs.  This is inefficient because it means
that we typically then get a lot of DSIs and ISIs in the guest to fault
the shadow PTEs back in.  We do this even if the address range being
notified doesn't correspond to guest memory.

This commit adds code to scan the memslot array to find out what range(s)
of guest physical addresses corresponds to the host virtual address range
being affected.  For each such range we flush only the shadow PTEs
for the range, on all cpus.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras adc0bafe00 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Mark pages accessed, and dirty if being written
The mark_page_dirty() function, despite what its name might suggest,
doesn't actually mark the page as dirty as far as the MM subsystem is
concerned.  It merely sets a bit in KVM's map of dirty pages, if
userspace has requested dirty tracking for the relevant memslot.
To tell the MM subsystem that the page is dirty, we have to call
kvm_set_pfn_dirty() (or an equivalent such as SetPageDirty()).

This adds a call to kvm_set_pfn_dirty(), and while we are here, also
adds a call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() to tell the MM subsystem that
the page has been accessed.  Since we are now using the pfn in
several places, this adds a 'pfn' variable to store it and changes
the places that used hpaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT to use pfn instead, which
is the same thing.

This also changes a use of HPTE_R_PP to PP_RXRX.  Both are 3, but
PP_RXRX is more informative as being the read-only page permission
bit setting.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras d78bca7296 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use mmu_notifier_retry() in kvmppc_mmu_map_page()
When the MM code is invalidating a range of pages, it calls the KVM
kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() notifier function, which calls
kvm_unmap_hva_range(), which arranges to flush all the existing host
HPTEs for guest pages.  However, the Linux PTEs for the range being
flushed are still valid at that point.  We are not supposed to establish
any new references to pages in the range until the ...range_end()
notifier gets called.  The PPC-specific KVM code doesn't get any
explicit notification of that; instead, we are supposed to use
mmu_notifier_retry() to test whether we are or have been inside a
range flush notifier pair while we have been getting a page and
instantiating a host HPTE for the page.

This therefore adds a call to mmu_notifier_retry inside
kvmppc_mmu_map_page().  This call is inside a region locked with
kvm->mmu_lock, which is the same lock that is called by the KVM
MMU notifier functions, thus ensuring that no new notification can
proceed while we are in the locked region.  Inside this region we
also create the host HPTE and link the corresponding hpte_cache
structure into the lists used to find it later.  We cannot allocate
the hpte_cache structure inside this locked region because that can
lead to deadlock, so we allocate it outside the region and free it
if we end up not using it.

This also moves the updates of vcpu3s->hpte_cache_count inside the
regions locked with vcpu3s->mmu_lock, and does the increment in
kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_map() when the pte is added to the cache
rather than when it is allocated, in order that the hpte_cache_count
is accurate.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:35 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 93b159b466 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Better handling of host-side read-only pages
Currently we request write access to all pages that get mapped into the
guest, even if the guest is only loading from the page.  This reduces
the effectiveness of KSM because it means that we unshare every page we
access.  Also, we always set the changed (C) bit in the guest HPTE if
it allows writing, even for a guest load.

This fixes both these problems.  We pass an 'iswrite' flag to the
mmu.xlate() functions and to kvmppc_mmu_map_page() to indicate whether
the access is a load or a store.  The mmu.xlate() functions now only
set C for stores.  kvmppc_gfn_to_pfn() now calls gfn_to_pfn_prot()
instead of gfn_to_pfn() so that it can indicate whether we need write
access to the page, and get back a 'writable' flag to indicate whether
the page is writable or not.  If that 'writable' flag is clear, we then
make the host HPTE read-only even if the guest HPTE allowed writing.

This means that we can get a protection fault when the guest writes to a
page that it has mapped read-write but which is read-only on the host
side (perhaps due to KSM having merged the page).  Thus we now call
kvmppc_handle_pagefault() for protection faults as well as HPTE not found
faults.  In kvmppc_handle_pagefault(), if the access was allowed by the
guest HPTE and we thus need to install a new host HPTE, we then need to
remove the old host HPTE if there is one.  This is done with a new
function, kvmppc_mmu_unmap_page(), which uses kvmppc_mmu_pte_vflush() to
find and remove the old host HPTE.

Since the memslot-related functions require the KVM SRCU read lock to
be held, this adds srcu_read_lock/unlock pairs around the calls to
kvmppc_handle_pagefault().

Finally, this changes kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte() to not ignore
guest HPTEs that don't permit access, and to return -EPERM for accesses
that are not permitted by the page protections.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:35 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4f6c11db10 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move skip-interrupt handlers to common code
Both PR and HV KVM have separate, identical copies of the
kvmppc_skip_interrupt and kvmppc_skip_Hinterrupt handlers that are
used for the situation where an interrupt happens when loading the
instruction that caused an exit from the guest.  To eliminate this
duplication and make it easier to compile in both PR and HV KVM,
this moves this code to arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S along
with other kernel interrupt handler code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:35 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 3ff955024d KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allocate kvm_vcpu structs from kvm_vcpu_cache
This makes PR KVM allocate its kvm_vcpu structs from the kvm_vcpu_cache
rather than having them embedded in the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct,
which is allocated with vzalloc.  The reason is to reduce the
differences between PR and HV KVM in order to make is easier to have
them coexist in one kernel binary.

With this, the kvm_vcpu struct has a pointer to the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s
struct.  The pointer to the kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu struct has moved
from the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct to the kvm_vcpu struct, and is only
present for 32-bit, since it is only used for 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: squash in compile fix from Aneesh]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:05 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 9308ab8e2d KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Make HPT accesses and updates SMP-safe
This adds a per-VM mutex to provide mutual exclusion between vcpus
for accesses to and updates of the guest hashed page table (HPT).
This also makes the code use single-byte writes to the HPT entry
when updating of the reference (R) and change (C) bits.  The reason
for doing this, rather than writing back the whole HPTE, is that on
non-PAPR virtual machines, the guest OS might be writing to the HPTE
concurrently, and writing back the whole HPTE might conflict with
that.  Also, real hardware does single-byte writes to update R and C.

The new mutex is taken in kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() when reading
the HPT and updating R and/or C, and in the PAPR HPT update hcalls
(H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, etc.).  Having the mutex means that we don't need
to use a hypervisor lock bit in the HPT update hcalls, and we don't
need to be careful about the order in which the bytes of the HPTE are
updated by those hcalls.

The other change here is to make emulated TLB invalidations (tlbie)
effective across all vcpus.  To do this we call kvmppc_mmu_pte_vflush
for all vcpus in kvmppc_ppc_book3s_64_tlbie().

For 32-bit, this makes the setting of the accessed and dirty bits use
single-byte writes, and makes tlbie invalidate shadow HPTEs for all
vcpus.

With this, PR KVM can successfully run SMP guests.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:04 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 5cd92a9521 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Correct errors in H_ENTER implementation
The implementation of H_ENTER in PR KVM has some errors:

* With H_EXACT not set, if the HPTEG is full, we return H_PTEG_FULL
  as the return value of kvmppc_h_pr_enter, but the caller is expecting
  one of the EMULATE_* values.  The H_PTEG_FULL needs to go in the
  guest's R3 instead.

* With H_EXACT set, if the selected HPTE is already valid, the H_ENTER
  call should return a H_PTEG_FULL error.

This fixes these errors and also makes it write only the selected HPTE,
not the whole group, since only the selected HPTE has been modified.
This also micro-optimizes the calculations involving pte_index and i.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:04 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 03a9c90334 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle PP0 page-protection bit in guest HPTEs
64-bit POWER processors have a three-bit field for page protection in
the hashed page table entry (HPTE).  Currently we only interpret the two
bits that were present in older versions of the architecture.  The only
defined combination that has the new bit set is 110, meaning read-only
for supervisor and no access for user mode.

This adds code to kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() to interpret the extra
bit appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:04 +02:00
Paul Mackerras c9029c341d KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use 64k host pages where possible
Currently, PR KVM uses 4k pages for the host-side mappings of guest
memory, regardless of the host page size.  When the host page size is
64kB, we might as well use 64k host page mappings for guest mappings
of 64kB and larger pages and for guest real-mode mappings.  However,
the magic page has to remain a 4k page.

To implement this, we first add another flag bit to the guest VSID
values we use, to indicate that this segment is one where host pages
should be mapped using 64k pages.  For segments with this bit set
we set the bits in the shadow SLB entry to indicate a 64k base page
size.  When faulting in host HPTEs for this segment, we make them
64k HPTEs instead of 4k.  We record the pagesize in struct hpte_cache
for use when invalidating the HPTE.

For now we restrict the segment containing the magic page (if any) to
4k pages.  It should be possible to lift this restriction in future
by ensuring that the magic 4k page is appropriately positioned within
a host 64k page.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:03 +02:00
Paul Mackerras a4a0f2524a KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 64k pages
This adds the code to interpret 64k HPTEs in the guest hashed page
table (HPT), 64k SLB entries, and to tell the guest about 64k pages
in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_smmu_info().  Guest 64k pages are still shadowed
by 4k pages.

This also adds another hash table to the four we have already in
book3s_mmu_hpte.c to allow us to find all the PTEs that we have
instantiated that match a given 64k guest page.

The tlbie instruction changed starting with POWER6 to use a bit in
the RB operand to indicate large page invalidations, and to use other
RB bits to indicate the base and actual page sizes and the segment
size.  64k pages came in slightly earlier, with POWER5++.
We use one bit in vcpu->arch.hflags to indicate that the emulated
cpu supports 64k pages, and another to indicate that it has the new
tlbie definition.

The KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO ioctl presents a bit of a problem, because
the MMU capabilities depend on which CPU model we're emulating, but it
is a VM ioctl not a VCPU ioctl and therefore doesn't get passed a VCPU
fd.  In addition, commonly-used userspace (QEMU) calls it before
setting the PVR for any VCPU.  Therefore, as a best effort we look at
the first vcpu in the VM and return 64k pages or not depending on its
capabilities.  We also make the PVR default to the host PVR on recent
CPUs that support 1TB segments (and therefore multiple page sizes as
well) so that KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO will include 64k page and 1TB
segment support on those CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:03 +02:00
Paul Mackerras a2d56020d1 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Keep volatile reg values in vcpu rather than shadow_vcpu
Currently PR-style KVM keeps the volatile guest register values
(R0 - R13, CR, LR, CTR, XER, PC) in a shadow_vcpu struct rather than
the main kvm_vcpu struct.  For 64-bit, the shadow_vcpu exists in two
places, a kmalloc'd struct and in the PACA, and it gets copied back
and forth in kvmppc_core_vcpu_load/put(), because the real-mode code
can't rely on being able to access the kmalloc'd struct.

This changes the code to copy the volatile values into the shadow_vcpu
as one of the last things done before entering the guest.  Similarly
the values are copied back out of the shadow_vcpu to the kvm_vcpu
immediately after exiting the guest.  We arrange for interrupts to be
still disabled at this point so that we can't get preempted on 64-bit
and end up copying values from the wrong PACA.

This means that the accessor functions in kvm_book3s.h for these
registers are greatly simplified, and are same between PR and HV KVM.
In places where accesses to shadow_vcpu fields are now replaced by
accesses to the kvm_vcpu, we can also remove the svcpu_get/put pairs.
Finally, on 64-bit, we don't need the kmalloc'd struct at all any more.

With this, the time to read the PVR one million times in a loop went
from 567.7ms to 575.5ms (averages of 6 values), an increase of about
1.4% for this worse-case test for guest entries and exits.  The
standard deviation of the measurements is about 11ms, so the
difference is only marginally significant statistically.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:03 +02:00
Paul Mackerras f24817716e KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix compilation without CONFIG_ALTIVEC
Commit 9d1ffdd8f3 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't corrupt guest state
when kernel uses VMX") added a call to kvmppc_load_up_altivec() that
isn't guarded by CONFIG_ALTIVEC, causing a link failure when building
a kernel without CONFIG_ALTIVEC set.  This adds an #ifdef to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:03 +02:00
Paul Mackerras f3271d4c90 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't crash host on unknown guest interrupt
If we come out of a guest with an interrupt that we don't know about,
instead of crashing the host with a BUG(), we now return to userspace
with the exit reason set to KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN and the trap vector in
the hw.hardware_exit_reason field of the kvm_run structure, as is done
on x86.  Note that run->exit_reason is already set to KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
at the beginning of kvmppc_handle_exit().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:02 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 388cc6e133 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support POWER6 compatibility mode on POWER7
This enables us to use the Processor Compatibility Register (PCR) on
POWER7 to put the processor into architecture 2.05 compatibility mode
when running a guest.  In this mode the new instructions and registers
that were introduced on POWER7 are disabled in user mode.  This
includes all the VSX facilities plus several other instructions such
as ldbrx, stdbrx, popcntw, popcntd, etc.

To select this mode, we have a new register accessible through the
set/get_one_reg interface, called KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT.  Setting
this to zero gives the full set of capabilities of the processor.
Setting it to one of the "logical" PVR values defined in PAPR puts
the vcpu into the compatibility mode for the corresponding
architecture level.  The supported values are:

0x0f000002	Architecture 2.05 (POWER6)
0x0f000003	Architecture 2.06 (POWER7)
0x0f100003	Architecture 2.06+ (POWER7+)

Since the PCR is per-core, the architecture compatibility level and
the corresponding PCR value are stored in the struct kvmppc_vcore, and
are therefore shared between all vcpus in a virtual core.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: squash in fix to add missing break statements and documentation]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:02 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4b8473c9c1 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for guest Program Priority Register
POWER7 and later IBM server processors have a register called the
Program Priority Register (PPR), which controls the priority of
each hardware CPU SMT thread, and affects how fast it runs compared
to other SMT threads.  This priority can be controlled by writing to
the PPR or by use of a set of instructions of the form or rN,rN,rN
which are otherwise no-ops but have been defined to set the priority
to particular levels.

This adds code to context switch the PPR when entering and exiting
guests and to make the PPR value accessible through the SET/GET_ONE_REG
interface.  When entering the guest, we set the PPR as late as
possible, because if we are setting a low thread priority it will
make the code run slowly from that point on.  Similarly, the
first-level interrupt handlers save the PPR value in the PACA very
early on, and set the thread priority to the medium level, so that
the interrupt handling code runs at a reasonable speed.

Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:02 +02:00
Paul Mackerras a0144e2a6b KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Store LPCR value for each virtual core
This adds the ability to have a separate LPCR (Logical Partitioning
Control Register) value relating to a guest for each virtual core,
rather than only having a single value for the whole VM.  This
corresponds to what real POWER hardware does, where there is a LPCR
per CPU thread but most of the fields are required to have the same
value on all active threads in a core.

The per-virtual-core LPCR can be read and written using the
GET/SET_ONE_REG interface.  Userspace can can only modify the
following fields of the LPCR value:

DPFD	Default prefetch depth
ILE	Interrupt little-endian
TC	Translation control (secondary HPT hash group search disable)

We still maintain a per-VM default LPCR value in kvm->arch.lpcr, which
contains bits relating to memory management, i.e. the Virtualized
Partition Memory (VPM) bits and the bits relating to guest real mode.
When this default value is updated, the update needs to be propagated
to the per-vcore values, so we add a kvmppc_update_lpcr() helper to do
that.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:01 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 8b75cbbe64 KVM: PPC: BookE: Add GET/SET_ONE_REG interface for VRSAVE
This makes the VRSAVE register value for a vcpu accessible through
the GET/SET_ONE_REG interface on Book E systems (in addition to the
existing GET/SET_SREGS interface), for consistency with Book 3S.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:01 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 8c2dbb79c6 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Avoid unbalanced increments of VPA yield count
The yield count in the VPA is supposed to be incremented every time
we enter the guest, and every time we exit the guest, so that its
value is even when the vcpu is running in the guest and odd when it
isn't.  However, it's currently possible that we increment the yield
count on the way into the guest but then find that other CPU threads
are already exiting the guest, so we go back to nap mode via the
secondary_too_late label.  In this situation we don't increment the
yield count again, breaking the relationship between the LSB of the
count and whether the vcpu is in the guest.

To fix this, we move the increment of the yield count to a point
after we have checked whether other CPU threads are exiting.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:01 +02:00
Paul Mackerras c934243ca0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out interrupt-reading code into a subroutine
This moves the code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S that reads any pending
interrupt from the XICS interrupt controller, and works out whether
it is an IPI for the guest, an IPI for the host, or a device interrupt,
into a new function called kvmppc_read_intr.  Later patches will
need this.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:00 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 218309b75b KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Restructure kvmppc_hv_entry to be a subroutine
We have two paths into and out of the low-level guest entry and exit
code: from a vcpu task via kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline, and from the
system reset vector for an offline secondary thread on POWER7 via
kvm_start_guest.  Currently both just branch to kvmppc_hv_entry to
enter the guest, and on guest exit, we test the vcpu physical thread
ID to detect which way we came in and thus whether we should return
to the vcpu task or go back to nap mode.

In order to make the code flow clearer, and to keep the code relating
to each flow together, this turns kvmppc_hv_entry into a subroutine
that follows the normal conventions for call and return.  This means
that kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline() and kvmppc_hv_entry() now establish
normal stack frames, and we use the normal stack slots for saving
return addresses rather than local_paca->kvm_hstate.vmhandler.  Apart
from that this is mostly moving code around unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:00 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 42d7604d0c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CONFER
The H_CONFER hypercall is used when a guest vcpu is spinning on a lock
held by another vcpu which has been preempted, and the spinning vcpu
wishes to give its timeslice to the lock holder.  We implement this
in the straightforward way using kvm_vcpu_yield_to().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:45:00 +02:00
Paul Mackerras c0867fd509 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add GET/SET_ONE_REG interface for VRSAVE
The VRSAVE register value for a vcpu is accessible through the
GET/SET_SREGS interface for Book E processors, but not for Book 3S
processors.  In order to make this accessible for Book 3S processors,
this adds a new register identifier for GET/SET_ONE_REG, and adds
the code to implement it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:44:59 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 93b0f4dc29 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement timebase offset for guests
This allows guests to have a different timebase origin from the host.
This is needed for migration, where a guest can migrate from one host
to another and the two hosts might have a different timebase origin.
However, the timebase seen by the guest must not go backwards, and
should go forwards only by a small amount corresponding to the time
taken for the migration.

Therefore this provides a new per-vcpu value accessed via the one_reg
interface using the new KVM_REG_PPC_TB_OFFSET identifier.  This value
defaults to 0 and is not modified by KVM.  On entering the guest, this
value is added onto the timebase, and on exiting the guest, it is
subtracted from the timebase.

This is only supported for recent POWER hardware which has the TBU40
(timebase upper 40 bits) register.  Writing to the TBU40 register only
alters the upper 40 bits of the timebase, leaving the lower 24 bits
unchanged.  This provides a way to modify the timebase for guest
migration without disturbing the synchronization of the timebase
registers across CPU cores.  The kernel rounds up the value given
to a multiple of 2^24.

Timebase values stored in KVM structures (struct kvm_vcpu, struct
kvmppc_vcore, etc.) are stored as host timebase values.  The timebase
values in the dispatch trace log need to be guest timebase values,
however, since that is read directly by the guest.  This moves the
setting of vcpu->arch.dec_expires on guest exit to a point after we
have restored the host timebase so that vcpu->arch.dec_expires is a
host timebase value.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:44:59 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 14941789f2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore SIAR and SDAR along with other PMU registers
Currently we are not saving and restoring the SIAR and SDAR registers in
the PMU (performance monitor unit) on guest entry and exit.  The result
is that performance monitoring tools in the guest could get false
information about where a program was executing and what data it was
accessing at the time of a performance monitor interrupt.  This fixes
it by saving and restoring these registers along with the other PMU
registers on guest entry/exit.

This also provides a way for userspace to access these values for a
vcpu via the one_reg interface.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:44:59 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3ad26e5c44 Merge branch 'for-kvm' into next
Topic branch for commits that the KVM tree might want to pull
in separately.

Hand merged a few files due to conflicts with the LE stuff

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-11 18:23:53 +11:00
Paul Mackerras de79f7b9f6 powerpc: Put FP/VSX and VR state into structures
This creates new 'thread_fp_state' and 'thread_vr_state' structures
to store FP/VSX state (including FPSCR) and Altivec/VSX state
(including VSCR), and uses them in the thread_struct.  In the
thread_fp_state, the FPRs and VSRs are represented as u64 rather
than double, since we rarely perform floating-point computations
on the values, and this will enable the structures to be used
in KVM code as well.  Similarly FPSCR is now a u64 rather than
a structure of two 32-bit values.

This takes the offsets out of the macros such as SAVE_32FPRS,
REST_32FPRS, etc.  This enables the same macros to be used for normal
and transactional state, enabling us to delete the transactional
versions of the macros.   This also removes the unused do_load_up_fpu
and do_load_up_altivec, which were in fact buggy since they didn't
create large enough stack frames to account for the fact that
load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec are not designed to be called from C
and assume that their caller's stack frame is an interrupt frame.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-11 17:26:49 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 7df697c815 KVM: PPC: Disable KVM on little endian builds
There are a number of KVM issues with little endian builds.
We are working on fixing them, but in the meantime disable
it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-11 16:48:55 +11:00
Bharat Bhushan 40fde70d0d kvm: ppc: booke: check range page invalidation progress on page setup
When the MM code is invalidating a range of pages, it calls the KVM
kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() notifier function, which calls
kvm_unmap_hva_range(), which arranges to flush all the TLBs for guest pages.
However, the Linux PTEs for the range being flushed are still valid at
that point.  We are not supposed to establish any new references to pages
in the range until the ...range_end() notifier gets called.
The PPC-specific KVM code doesn't get any explicit notification of that;
instead, we are supposed to use mmu_notifier_retry() to test whether we
are or have been inside a range flush notifier pair while we have been
referencing a page.

This patch calls the mmu_notifier_retry() while mapping the guest
page to ensure we are not referencing a page when in range invalidation.

This call is inside a region locked with kvm->mmu_lock, which is the
same lock that is called by the KVM MMU notifier functions, thus
ensuring that no new notification can proceed while we are in the
locked region.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[Backported to 3.12 - Paolo]
Reviewed-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-10 11:40:08 +02:00
Paul Mackerras cfc860253a KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix typo in saving DSCR
This fixes a typo in the code that saves the guest DSCR (Data Stream
Control Register) into the kvm_vcpu_arch struct on guest exit.  The
effect of the typo was that the DSCR value was saved in the wrong place,
so changes to the DSCR by the guest didn't persist across guest exit
and entry, and some host kernel memory got corrupted.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.1+]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-10 11:40:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 39eda2aba6 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "Here's the powerpc batch for this merge window.  Some of the
  highlights are:

   - A bunch of endian fixes ! We don't have full LE support yet in that
     release but this contains a lot of fixes all over arch/powerpc to
     use the proper accessors, call the firmware with the right endian
     mode, etc...

   - A few updates to our "powernv" platform (non-virtualized, the one
     to run KVM on), among other, support for bridging the P8 LPC bus
     for UARTs, support and some EEH fixes.

   - Some mpc51xx clock API cleanups in preparation for a clock API
     overhaul

   - A pile of cleanups of our old math emulation code, including better
     support for using it to emulate optional FP instructions on
     embedded chips that otherwise have a HW FPU.

   - Some infrastructure in selftest, for powerpc now, but could be
     generalized, initially used by some tests for our perf instruction
     counting code.

   - A pile of fixes for hotplug on pseries (that was seriously
     bitrotting)

   - The usual slew of freescale embedded updates, new boards, 64-bit
     hiberation support, e6500 core PMU support, etc..."

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (146 commits)
  powerpc: Correct FSCR bit definitions
  powerpc/xmon: Fix printing of set of CPUs in xmon
  powerpc/pseries: Move lparcfg.c to platforms/pseries
  powerpc/powernv: Return secondary CPUs to firmware on kexec
  powerpc/btext: Fix CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX on ppc32
  powerpc: Cleanup handling of the DSCR bit in the FSCR register
  powerpc/pseries: Child nodes are not detached by dlpar_detach_node
  powerpc/pseries: Add mising of_node_put in delete_dt_node
  powerpc/pseries: Make dlpar_configure_connector parent node aware
  powerpc/pseries: Do all node initialization in dlpar_parse_cc_node
  powerpc/pseries: Fix parsing of initial node path in update_dt_node
  powerpc/pseries: Pack update_props_workarea to map correctly to rtas buffer header
  powerpc/pseries: Fix over writing of rtas return code in update_dt_node
  powerpc/pseries: Fix creation of loop in device node property list
  powerpc: Skip emulating & leave interrupts off for kernel program checks
  powerpc: Add more exception trampolines for hypervisor exceptions
  powerpc: Fix location and rename exception trampolines
  powerpc: Add more trap names to xmon
  powerpc/pseries: Add a warning in the case of cross-cpu VPA registration
  powerpc: Update the 00-Index in Documentation/powerpc
  ...
2013-09-06 10:49:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 45d9a2220f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile 1 from Al Viro:
 "Unfortunately, this merge window it'll have a be a lot of small piles -
  my fault, actually, for not keeping #for-next in anything that would
  resemble a sane shape ;-/

  This pile: assorted fixes (the first 3 are -stable fodder, IMO) and
  cleanups + %pd/%pD formats (dentry/file pathname, up to 4 last
  components) + several long-standing patches from various folks.

  There definitely will be a lot more (starting with Miklos'
  check_submount_and_drop() series)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
  direct-io: Handle O_(D)SYNC AIO
  direct-io: Implement generic deferred AIO completions
  add formats for dentry/file pathnames
  kvm eventfd: switch to fdget
  powerpc kvm: use fdget
  switch fchmod() to fdget
  switch epoll_ctl() to fdget
  switch copy_module_from_fd() to fdget
  git simplify nilfs check for busy subtree
  ibmasmfs: don't bother passing superblock when not needed
  don't pass superblock to hypfs_{mkdir,create*}
  don't pass superblock to hypfs_diag_create_files
  don't pass superblock to hypfs_vm_create_files()
  oprofile: get rid of pointless forward declarations of struct super_block
  oprofilefs_create_...() do not need superblock argument
  oprofilefs_mkdir() doesn't need superblock argument
  don't bother with passing superblock to oprofile_create_stats_files()
  oprofile: don't bother with passing superblock to ->create_files()
  don't bother passing sb to oprofile_create_files()
  coh901318: don't open-code simple_read_from_buffer()
  ...
2013-09-05 08:50:26 -07:00
Al Viro 70abadedab powerpc kvm: use fdget
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-03 23:04:45 -04:00
Gleb Natapov a9f6cf965e Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into queue
* 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6:
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Make instruction fetch fallback work for system calls
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't corrupt guest state when kernel uses VMX
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix compile error in XICS emulation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: return appropriate error when allocation fails
  arch: powerpc: kvm: add signed type cast for comparation
  powerpc/kvm: Copy the pvr value after memset
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Load up SPRG3 register with guest value on guest entry
  kvm/ppc/booke: Don't call kvm_guest_enter twice
  kvm/ppc: Call trace_hardirqs_on before entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow negative offsets to real-mode hcall handlers
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Correct tlbie usage
  powerpc/kvm: Use 256K chunk to track both RMA and hash page table allocation.
  powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based RMA allocation
  powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based hash page table allocation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Ignore DABR register
  mm/cma: Move dma contiguous changes into a seperate config
2013-08-30 15:33:11 +03:00
Alexander Graf bf550fc93d Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/next' into kvm-ppc-next
Conflicts:
	mm/Kconfig

CMA DMA split and ZSWAP introduction were conflicting, fix up manually.
2013-08-29 00:41:59 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 7e48c101e0 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate()
This reworks kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() to make it check the large
page bit in the hashed page table entries (HPTEs) it looks at, and
to simplify and streamline the code.  The checking of the first dword
of each HPTE is now done with a single mask and compare operation,
and all the code dealing with the matching HPTE, if we find one,
is consolidated in one place in the main line of the function flow.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-29 00:05:50 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 8b23de2948 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Make instruction fetch fallback work for system calls
It turns out that if we exit the guest due to a hcall instruction (sc 1),
and the loading of the instruction in the guest exit path fails for any
reason, the call to kvmppc_ld() in kvmppc_get_last_inst() fetches the
instruction after the hcall instruction rather than the hcall itself.
This in turn means that the instruction doesn't get recognized as an
hcall in kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() but gets passed to the guest kernel
as a sc instruction.  That usually results in the guest kernel getting
a return code of 38 (ENOSYS) from an hcall, which often triggers a
BUG_ON() or other failure.

This fixes the problem by adding a new variant of kvmppc_get_last_inst()
called kvmppc_get_last_sc(), which fetches the instruction if necessary
from pc - 4 rather than pc.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-28 16:47:49 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 9d1ffdd8f3 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't corrupt guest state when kernel uses VMX
Currently the code assumes that once we load up guest FP/VSX or VMX
state into the CPU, it stays valid in the CPU registers until we
explicitly flush it to the thread_struct.  However, on POWER7,
copy_page() and memcpy() can use VMX.  These functions do flush the
VMX state to the thread_struct before using VMX instructions, but if
this happens while we have guest state in the VMX registers, and we
then re-enter the guest, we don't reload the VMX state from the
thread_struct, leading to guest corruption.  This has been observed
to cause guest processes to segfault.

To fix this, we check before re-entering the guest that all of the
bits corresponding to facilities owned by the guest, as expressed
in vcpu->arch.guest_owned_ext, are set in current->thread.regs->msr.
Any bits that have been cleared correspond to facilities that have
been used by kernel code and thus flushed to the thread_struct, so
for them we reload the state from the thread_struct.

We also need to check current->thread.regs->msr before calling
giveup_fpu() or giveup_altivec(), since if the relevant bit is
clear, the state has already been flushed to the thread_struct and
to flush it again would corrupt it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-28 16:41:14 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 7bfa9ad55d KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix compile error in XICS emulation
Commit 8e44ddc3f3 ("powerpc/kvm/book3s: Add support for H_IPOLL and
H_XIRR_X in XICS emulation") added a call to get_tb() but didn't
include the header that defines it, and on some configs this means
book3s_xics.c fails to compile:

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xics.c: In function ‘kvmppc_xics_hcall’:
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xics.c:812:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_tb’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.10, v3.11]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-28 16:28:47 +02:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo 7c7b406e6b KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: return appropriate error when allocation fails
err was overwritten by a previous function call, and checked to be 0. If
the following page allocation fails, 0 is going to be returned instead
of -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-28 16:26:33 +02:00
Chen Gang 5d226ae56f arch: powerpc: kvm: add signed type cast for comparation
'rmls' is 'unsigned long', lpcr_rmls() will return negative number when
failure occurs, so it need a type cast for comparing.

'lpid' is 'unsigned long', kvmppc_alloc_lpid() return negative number
when failure occurs, so it need a type cast for comparing.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-28 16:23:35 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3f1f431188 Merge branch 'merge' into next
Merge stuff that already went into Linus via "merge" which
are pre-reqs for subsequent patches
2013-08-27 15:03:30 +10:00
Yann Droneaud 2f84d5ea6f ppc: kvm: use anon_inode_getfd() with O_CLOEXEC flag
KVM uses anon_inode_get() to allocate file descriptors as part
of some of its ioctls. But those ioctls are lacking a flag argument
allowing userspace to choose options for the newly opened file descriptor.

In such case it's advised to use O_CLOEXEC by default so that
userspace is allowed to choose, without race, if the file descriptor
is going to be inherited across exec().

This patch set O_CLOEXEC flag on all file descriptors created
with anon_inode_getfd() to not leak file descriptors across exec().

Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1377372576.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-26 13:19:56 +03:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 87916442bd powerpc/kvm: Copy the pvr value after memset
Otherwise we would clear the pvr value

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-22 19:25:41 +02:00
Anton Blanchard 54bb7f4bda powerpc: Make rwlocks endian safe
Our ppc64 spinlocks and rwlocks use a trick where a lock token and
the paca index are placed in the lock with a single store. Since we
are using two u16s they need adjusting for little endian.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14 15:33:40 +10:00
Anton Blanchard 7ffcf8ec26 powerpc: Fix little endian lppaca, slb_shadow and dtl_entry
The lppaca, slb_shadow and dtl_entry hypervisor structures are
big endian, so we have to byte swap them in little endian builds.

LE KVM hosts will also need to be fixed but for now add an #error
to remind us.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14 15:33:35 +10:00
Anton Blanchard f13c13a005 powerpc: Stop using non-architected shared_proc field in lppaca
Although the shared_proc field in the lppaca works today, it is
not architected. A shared processor partition will always have a non
zero yield_count so use that instead. Create a wrapper so users
don't have to know about the details.

In order for older kernels to continue to work on KVM we need
to set the shared_proc bit. While here, remove the ugly bitfield.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14 11:50:26 +10:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo e0e1361462 powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr: Return appropriate error when allocation fails
err was overwritten by a previous function call, and checked to be 0. If
the following page allocation fails, 0 is going to be returned instead
of -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-09 18:06:54 +10:00
Chen Gang 2fb10672c8 powerpc/kvm: Add signed type cast for comparation
'rmls' is 'unsigned long', lpcr_rmls() will return negative number when
failure occurs, so it need a type cast for comparing.

'lpid' is 'unsigned long', kvmppc_alloc_lpid() return negative number
when failure occurs, so it need a type cast for comparing.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-09 18:06:51 +10:00
Hongtao Jia 9123c5ed45 powerpc: Move opcode definitions from kvm/emulate.c to asm/ppc-opcode.h
Opcode and xopcode are useful definitions not just for KVM. Move these
definitions to asm/ppc-opcode.h for public use.

Also add the opcodes for LHAUX and LWZUX.

Signed-off-by: Jia Hongtao <hongtao.jia@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freesacle.com: update commit message and rebase]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2013-07-30 15:50:07 -05:00
Paul Mackerras c8ae0ace10 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Load up SPRG3 register with guest value on guest entry
Unlike the other general-purpose SPRs, SPRG3 can be read by usermode
code, and is used in recent kernels to store the CPU and NUMA node
numbers so that they can be read by VDSO functions.  Thus we need to
load the guest's SPRG3 value into the real SPRG3 register when entering
the guest, and restore the host's value when exiting the guest.  We don't
need to save the guest SPRG3 value when exiting the guest as usermode
code can't modify SPRG3.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-25 15:33:09 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e59dbe09f8 KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_memslots_updated()
This is called right after the memslots is updated, i.e. when the result
of update_memslots() gets installed in install_new_memslots().  Since
the memslots needs to be updated twice when we delete or move a memslot,
kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() does not correspond to this exactly.

In the following patch, x86 will use this new API to check if the mmio
generation has reached its maximum value, in which case mmio sptes need
to be flushed out.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 12:29:25 +02:00
Scott Wood c09ec198eb kvm/ppc/booke: Don't call kvm_guest_enter twice
kvm_guest_enter() was already called by kvmppc_prepare_to_enter().
Don't call it again.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-11 00:58:49 +02:00
Scott Wood 5f1c248f52 kvm/ppc: Call trace_hardirqs_on before entry
Currently this is only being done on 64-bit.  Rather than just move it
out of the 64-bit ifdef, move it to kvm_lazy_ee_enable() so that it is
consistent with lazy ee state, and so that we don't track more host
code as interrupts-enabled than necessary.

Rename kvm_lazy_ee_enable() to kvm_fix_ee_before_entry() to reflect
that this function now has a role on 32-bit as well.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-11 00:51:28 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4baa1d871c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow negative offsets to real-mode hcall handlers
The table of offsets to real-mode hcall handlers in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
can contain negative values, if some of the handlers end up before the
table in the vmlinux binary.  Thus we need to use a sign-extending load
to read the values in the table rather than a zero-extending load.
Without this, the host crashes when the guest does one of the hcalls
with negative offsets, due to jumping to a bogus address.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-10 13:14:16 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 5448050124 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Correct tlbie usage
This corrects the usage of the tlbie (TLB invalidate entry) instruction
in HV KVM.  The tlbie instruction changed between PPC970 and POWER7.
On the PPC970, the bit to select large vs. small page is in the instruction,
not in the RB register value.  This changes the code to use the correct
form on PPC970.

On POWER7 we were calculating the AVAL (Abbreviated Virtual Address, Lower)
field of the RB value incorrectly for 64k pages.  This fixes it.

Since we now have several cases to handle for the tlbie instruction, this
factors out the code to do a sequence of tlbies into a new function,
do_tlbies(), and calls that from the various places where the code was
doing tlbie instructions inline.  It also makes kvmppc_h_bulk_remove()
use the same global_invalidates() function for determining whether to do
local or global TLB invalidations as is used in other places, for
consistency, and also to make sure that kvm->arch.need_tlb_flush gets
updated properly.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-10 13:14:09 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 990978e993 powerpc/kvm: Use 256K chunk to track both RMA and hash page table allocation.
Both RMA and hash page table request will be a multiple of 256K. We can use
a chunk size of 256K to track the free/used 256K chunk in the bitmap. This
should help to reduce the bitmap size.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-08 16:21:13 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 6c45b81098 powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based RMA allocation
Older version of power architecture use Real Mode Offset register and Real Mode Limit
Selector for mapping guest Real Mode Area. The guest RMA should be physically
contigous since we use the range when address translation is not enabled.

This patch switch RMA allocation code to use contigous memory allocator. The patch
also remove the the linear allocator which not used any more

Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-08 16:20:20 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V fa61a4e376 powerpc/kvm: Contiguous memory allocator based hash page table allocation
Powerpc architecture uses a hash based page table mechanism for mapping virtual
addresses to physical address. The architecture require this hash page table to
be physically contiguous. With KVM on Powerpc currently we use early reservation
mechanism for allocating guest hash page table. This implies that we need to
reserve a big memory region to ensure we can create large number of guest
simultaneously with KVM on Power. Another disadvantage is that the reserved memory
is not available to rest of the subsystems and and that implies we limit the total
available memory in the host.

This patch series switch the guest hash page table allocation to use
contiguous memory allocator.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-08 16:19:58 +02:00
Alexander Graf f35320288c KVM: PPC: Book3S: Ignore DABR register
We don't emulate breakpoints yet, so just ignore reads and writes
to / from DABR.

This fixes booting of more recent Linux guest kernels for me.

Reported-by: Nello Martuscielli <ppc.addon@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nello Martuscielli <ppc.addon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-08 16:18:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 65b97fb730 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "This is the powerpc changes for the 3.11 merge window.  In addition to
  the usual bug fixes and small updates, the main highlights are:

   - Support for transparent huge pages by Aneesh Kumar for 64-bit
     server processors.  This allows the use of 16M pages as transparent
     huge pages on kernels compiled with a 64K base page size.

   - Base VFIO support for KVM on power by Alexey Kardashevskiy

   - Wiring up of our nvram to the pstore infrastructure, including
     putting compressed oopses in there by Aruna Balakrishnaiah

   - Move, rework and improve our "EEH" (basically PCI error handling
     and recovery) infrastructure.  It is no longer specific to pseries
     but is now usable by the new "powernv" platform as well (no
     hypervisor) by Gavin Shan.

   - I fixed some bugs in our math-emu instruction decoding and made it
     usable to emulate some optional FP instructions on processors with
     hard FP that lack them (such as fsqrt on Freescale embedded
     processors).

   - Support for Power8 "Event Based Branch" facility by Michael
     Ellerman.  This facility allows what is basically "userspace
     interrupts" for performance monitor events.

   - A bunch of Transactional Memory vs.  Signals bug fixes and HW
     breakpoint/watchpoint fixes by Michael Neuling.

  And more ...  I appologize in advance if I've failed to highlight
  something that somebody deemed worth it."

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits)
  pstore: Add hsize argument in write_buf call of pstore_ftrace_call
  powerpc/fsl: add MPIC timer wakeup support
  powerpc/mpic: create mpic subsystem object
  powerpc/mpic: add global timer support
  powerpc/mpic: add irq_set_wake support
  powerpc/85xx: enable coreint for all the 64bit boards
  powerpc/8xx: Erroneous double irq_eoi() on CPM IRQ in MPC8xx
  powerpc/fsl: Enable CONFIG_E1000E in mpc85xx_smp_defconfig
  powerpc/mpic: Add get_version API both for internal and external use
  powerpc: Handle both new style and old style reserve maps
  powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end
  powerpc/pseries: Support compression of oops text via pstore
  powerpc/pseries: Re-organise the oops compression code
  pstore: Pass header size in the pstore write callback
  powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu initialization again
  powerpc/pseries: Inform the hypervisor we are using EBB regs
  powerpc/perf: Add power8 EBB support
  powerpc/perf: Core EBB support for 64-bit book3s
  powerpc/perf: Drop MMCRA from thread_struct
  powerpc/perf: Don't enable if we have zero events
  ...
2013-07-04 10:29:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fe489bf450 KVM fixes for 3.11
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
 The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
 Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
 
 There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
 entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree.  This pull request
 has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
  updates.  The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
  come through Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
  and bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
  KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
  KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
  kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
  KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
  KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
  KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
  KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
  KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
  KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
  KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
  KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
  KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  ...
2013-07-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ab3d681e9d Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The major changes:

  - Simplify RCU's grace-period and callback processing based on the new
    numbering for callbacks.

  - Removal of TINY_PREEMPT_RCU in favor of TREE_PREEMPT_RCU for
    single-CPU low-latency systems.

  - SRCU-related changes and fixes.

  - Miscellaneous fixes, including converting a few remaining printk()
    calls to pr_*().

  - Documentation updates"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  rcu: Shrink TINY_RCU by reworking CPU-stall ifdefs
  rcu: Shrink TINY_RCU by moving exit_rcu()
  rcu: Remove TINY_PREEMPT_RCU tracing documentation
  rcu: Consolidate rcutiny_plugin.h ifdefs
  rcu: Remove rcu_preempt_note_context_switch()
  rcu: Remove the CONFIG_TINY_RCU ifdefs in rcutiny.h
  rcu: Remove check_cpu_stall_preempt()
  rcu: Simplify RCU_TINY RCU callback invocation
  rcu: Remove rcu_preempt_process_callbacks()
  rcu: Remove rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks()
  rcu: Remove rcu_preempt_check_callbacks()
  rcu: Remove show_tiny_preempt_stats()
  rcu: Remove TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
  powerpc,kvm: fix imbalance srcu_read_[un]lock()
  rcu: Remove srcu_read_lock_raw() and srcu_read_unlock_raw().
  rcu: Apply Dave Jones's NOCB Kconfig help feedback
  rcu: Merge adjacent identical ifdefs
  rcu: Drive quiescent-state-forcing delay from HZ
  rcu: Remove "Experimental" flags
  kthread: Add kworker kthreads to OS-jitter documentation
  ...
2013-07-02 16:13:29 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 24a72acac1 Linux 3.10
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Merge tag 'v3.10' into next

Merge 3.10 in order to get some of the last minute powerpc
changes, resolve conflicts and add additional fixes on top
of them.
2013-07-01 17:57:25 +10:00
Alexander Graf a3ff5fbc94 KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
While technically it's legal to write to PIR and have the identifier changed,
we don't implement logic to do so because we simply expose vcpu_id to the guest.

So instead, let's ignore writes to PIR. This ensures that we don't inject faults
into the guest for something the guest is allowed to do. While at it, we cross
our fingers hoping that it also doesn't mind that we broke its PIR read values.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:22 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 681562cd56 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
At present, if the guest creates a valid SLB (segment lookaside buffer)
entry with the slbmte instruction, then invalidates it with the slbie
instruction, then reads the entry with the slbmfee/slbmfev instructions,
the result of the slbmfee will have the valid bit set, even though the
entry is not actually considered valid by the host.  This is confusing,
if not worse.  This fixes it by zeroing out the orige and origv fields
of the SLB entry structure when the entry is invalidated.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:22 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 0f296829b5 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
With this, the guest can use 1TB segments as well as 256MB segments.
Since we now have the situation where a single emulated guest segment
could correspond to multiple shadow segments (as the shadow segments
are still 256MB segments), this adds a new kvmppc_mmu_flush_segment()
to scan for all shadow segments that need to be removed.

This restructures the guest HPT (hashed page table) lookup code to
use the correct hashing and matching functions for HPTEs within a
1TB segment.  We use the standard hpt_hash() function instead of
open-coding the hash calculation, and we use HPTE_V_COMPARE() with
an AVPN value that has the B (segment size) field included.  The
calculation of avpn is done a little earlier since it doesn't change
in the loop starting at the do_second label.

The computation in kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_esid_to_vsid() changes so that
it returns a 256MB VSID even if the guest SLB entry is a 1TB entry.
This is because the users of this function are creating 256MB SLB
entries.  We set a new VSID_1T flag so that entries created from 1T
segments don't collide with entries from 256MB segments.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:22 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 6ed1485f65 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
The loop in kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() that looks up a translation
in the guest hashed page table (HPT) keeps going if it finds an
HPTE that matches but doesn't allow access.  This is incorrect; it
is different from what the hardware does, and there should never be
more than one matching HPTE anyway.  This fixes it to stop when any
matching HPTE is found.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:22 +02:00
Paul Mackerras bc1bc4e392 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
On entering a PR KVM guest, we invalidate the whole SLB before loading
up the guest entries.  We do this using an slbia instruction, which
invalidates all entries except entry 0, followed by an slbie to
invalidate entry 0.  However, the slbie turns out to be ineffective
in some circumstances (specifically when the host linear mapping uses
64k pages) because of errors in computing the parameter to the slbie.
The result is that the guest kernel hangs very early in boot because
it takes a DSI the first time it tries to access kernel data using
a linear mapping address in real mode.

Currently we construct bits 36 - 43 (big-endian numbering) of the slbie
parameter by taking bits 56 - 63 of the SLB VSID doubleword.  These bits
for the tlbie are C (class, 1 bit), B (segment size, 2 bits) and 5
reserved bits.  For the SLB VSID doubleword these are C (class, 1 bit),
reserved (1 bit), LP (large page size, 2 bits), and 4 reserved bits.
Thus we are not setting the B field correctly, and when LP = 01 as
it is for 64k pages, we are setting a reserved bit.

Rather than add more instructions to calculate the slbie parameter
correctly, this takes a simpler approach, which is to set entry 0 to
zeroes explicitly.  Normally slbmte should not be used to invalidate
an entry, since it doesn't invalidate the ERATs, but it is OK to use
it to invalidate an entry if it is immediately followed by slbia,
which does invalidate the ERATs.  (This has been confirmed with the
Power architects.)  This approach takes fewer instructions and will
work whatever the contents of entry 0.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:21 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 8ed7b7e9d2 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
This makes sure the calculation of the proto-VSIDs used by PR KVM
is done with 64-bit arithmetic.  Since vcpu3s->context_id[] is int,
when we do vcpu3s->context_id[0] << ESID_BITS the shift will be done
with 32-bit instructions, possibly leading to significant bits
getting lost, as the context id can be up to 524283 and ESID_BITS is
18.  To fix this we cast the context id to u64 before shifting.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:21 +02:00
Tiejun Chen 5f17ce8b95 KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
Availablity of the doorbell_exception function is guarded by
CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL. Use the same define to guard our caller
of it.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
[agraf: improve patch description]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-06-30 03:33:21 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V db7cb5b924 powerpc/kvm: Handle transparent hugepage in KVM
We can find pte that are splitting while walking page tables. Return
None pte in that case.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-21 16:01:55 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 12bc9f6fc1 powerpc: Replace find_linux_pte with find_linux_pte_or_hugepte
Replace find_linux_pte with find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and explicitly
document why we don't need to handle transparent hugepages at callsites.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-21 16:01:54 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V db3d853490 powerpc/mm: handle hugepage size correctly when invalidating hpte entries
If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less random entry from it.
When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB (hpte_remove) because we assume
the old translation is still technically "valid". This implies that when
we are invalidating or updating pte, even if HPTE entry is not valid
we should do a tlb invalidate. With hugepages, we need to pass the correct
actual page size value for tlb invalidation.

This change update the patch 0608d69246
"powerpc/mm: Always invalidate tlb on hpte invalidate and update" to handle
transparent hugepages correctly.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-21 16:01:52 +10:00
Ingo Molnar b1fe9987b7 Merge branch 'rcu/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

"The major changes for this series are:

 1.      Simplify RCU's grace-period and callback processing based on
         the new numbering for callbacks.  These were posted to LKML at
         https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/330.

 2.      Documentation updates.  These were posted to LKML at
         https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/348.

 3.      Miscellaneous fixes, including converting a few remaining printk()
         calls to pr_*().  These were posted to LKML at
         https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/324.

 4.      SRCU-related changes and fixes.  These were posted to LKML at
         https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/425.

 5.      Removal of TINY_PREEMPT_RCU in favor of TREE_PREEMPT_RCU for
         single-CPU low-latency systems.  These were posted to LKML at
         https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/427."

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19 13:48:57 +02:00
Scott Wood f8941fbe20 kvm/ppc/booke: Delay kvmppc_lazy_ee_enable
kwmppc_lazy_ee_enable() should be called as late as possible,
or else we get things like WARN_ON(preemptible()) in enable_kernel_fp()
in configurations where preemptible() works.

Note that book3s_pr already waits until just before __kvmppc_vcpu_run
to call kvmppc_lazy_ee_enable().

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-19 12:15:13 +02:00
Scott Wood 7c11c0ccc7 kvm/ppc/booke64: Fix lazy ee handling in kvmppc_handle_exit()
EE is hard-disabled on entry to kvmppc_handle_exit(), so call
hard_irq_disable() so that PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS is set, and soft_enabled
is unset.

Without this, we get warnings such as arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c:300,
and sometimes host kernel hangs.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-11 11:11:00 +03:00
Scott Wood f1e89028f0 kvm/ppc/booke: Hold srcu lock when calling gfn functions
KVM core expects arch code to acquire the srcu lock when calling
gfn_to_memslot and similar functions.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-11 11:10:59 +03:00
Scott Wood 2b6398fcf2 kvm/ppc/booke64: Disable e6500 support
The previous patch made 64-bit booke KVM build again, but Altivec
support is still not complete, and we can't prevent the guest from
turning on Altivec (which can corrupt host state until state
save/restore is implemented).  Disable e6500 on KVM until this is
fixed.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-11 11:10:56 +03:00
Lai Jiangshan 505d6421bd powerpc,kvm: fix imbalance srcu_read_[un]lock()
At the point of up_out label in kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(),
srcu read lock is still held.

We have to release it before return.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2013-06-10 13:45:26 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 8e44ddc3f3 powerpc/kvm/book3s: Add support for H_IPOLL and H_XIRR_X in XICS emulation
This adds the remaining two hypercalls defined by PAPR for manipulating
the XICS interrupt controller, H_IPOLL and H_XIRR_X.  H_IPOLL returns
information about the priority and pending interrupts for a virtual
cpu, without changing any state.  H_XIRR_X is like H_XIRR in that it
reads and acknowledges the highest-priority pending interrupt, but it
also returns the timestamp (timebase register value) from when the
interrupt was first received by the hypervisor.  Currently we just
return the current time, since we don't do any software queueing of
virtual interrupts inside the XICS emulation code.

These hcalls are not currently used by Linux guests, but may be in
future.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-01 08:29:27 +10:00
Marc Zyngier 535cf7b3b1 KVM: get rid of $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, ...) in Makefiles
As requested by the KVM maintainers, remove the addprefix used to
refer to the main KVM code from the arch code, and replace it with
a KVM variable that does the same thing.

Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Acked-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-19 15:14:00 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 01227a889e Merge tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov:
 "Highlights of the updates are:

  general:
   - new emulated device API
   - legacy device assignment is now optional
   - irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches

  x86:
   - VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements
   - APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support
   - Optimize mmio spte zapping

  ppc:
    - BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support
    - Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete)
    - Book3S: HV: migration fixes
    - BookE: more debug support preparation
    - BookE: e6500 support

  ARM:
   - reworking of Hyp idmaps

  s390:
   - ioeventfd for virtio-ccw

  And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
  kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API
  KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
  kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
  kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
  kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
  kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
  kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation
  kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment
  ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check
  KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message
  ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally
  KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding
  ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context
  ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities
  ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
  ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
  ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
  ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code
  ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
  ...
2013-05-05 14:47:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5a148af669 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc update from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "The main highlights this time around are:

   - A pile of addition POWER8 bits and nits, such as updated
     performance counter support (Michael Ellerman), new branch history
     buffer support (Anshuman Khandual), base support for the new PCI
     host bridge when not using the hypervisor (Gavin Shan) and other
     random related bits and fixes from various contributors.

   - Some rework of our page table format by Aneesh Kumar which fixes a
     thing or two and paves the way for THP support.  THP itself will
     not make it this time around however.

   - More Freescale updates, including Altivec support on the new e6500
     cores, new PCI controller support, and a pile of new boards support
     and updates.

   - The usual batch of trivial cleanups & fixes"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits)
  powerpc: Fix build error for book3e
  powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs
  powerpc: Turn on the EBB H/FSCR bits
  powerpc: Replace CPU_FTR_BCTAR with CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S
  powerpc: Setup BHRB instructions facility in HFSCR for POWER8
  powerpc: Fix interrupt range check on debug exception
  powerpc: Update tlbie/tlbiel as per ISA doc
  powerpc: Print page size info during boot
  powerpc: print both base and actual page size on hash failure
  powerpc: Fix hpte_decode to use the correct decoding for page sizes
  powerpc: Decode the pte-lp-encoding bits correctly.
  powerpc: Use encode avpn where we need only avpn values
  powerpc: Reduce PTE table memory wastage
  powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header
  powerpc: Reduce the PTE_INDEX_SIZE
  powerpc: Switch 16GB and 16MB explicit hugepages to a different page table format
  powerpc: New hugepage directory format
  powerpc: Don't truncate pgd_index wrongly
  powerpc: Don't hard code the size of pte page
  powerpc: Save DAR and DSISR in pt_regs on MCE
  ...
2013-05-02 10:16:16 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 5975a2e095 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
This adds the API for userspace to instantiate an XICS device in a VM
and connect VCPUs to it.  The API consists of a new device type for
the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl, a new capability KVM_CAP_IRQ_XICS, which
functions similarly to KVM_CAP_IRQ_MPIC, and the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl,
which is used to assert and deassert interrupt inputs of the XICS.

The XICS device has one attribute group, KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES.
Each attribute within this group corresponds to the state of one
interrupt source.  The attribute number is the same as the interrupt
source number.

This does not support irq routing or irqfd yet.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-02 15:28:36 +02:00
Wei Yongjun d133b40f2c kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
Add the missing unlock before return from function set_base_addr()
when disables the mapping.

Introduced by commit 5df554ad5b
(kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-02 15:28:35 +02:00
Scott Wood ed840ee9c8 kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
These functions do an srcu_dereference without acquiring the srcu lock
themselves.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-02 15:28:35 +02:00
Scott Wood 1d6f6b7339 kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
This is an unused (no pun intended) leftover from when this code did
reference counting.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-02 15:28:34 +02:00
Scott Wood 398d87836e kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
Keeping a linked list of statically defined objects doesn't work
very well when we have multiple guests. :-P

Switch to an array of constant objects.  This fixes a hang when
multiple guests are used.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[agraf: remove struct list_head from mem_reg]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-02 15:28:33 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 20b4fb4852 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS updates from Al Viro,

Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch
create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated
create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and
seq_file etc).

7kloc removed.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits)
  don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables
  proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h
  proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs
  proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE
  take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c
  ppc: Clean up scanlog
  ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat
  hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name
  drm: Constify drm_proc_list[]
  zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug
  reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show()
  proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent
  airo: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE
  rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/
  proc: Add proc_mkdir_data()
  proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h}
  proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c
  ...
2013-05-01 17:51:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5d434fcb25 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual stuff, mostly comment fixes, typo fixes, printk fixes and small
  code cleanups"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (45 commits)
  mm: Convert print_symbol to %pSR
  gfs2: Convert print_symbol to %pSR
  m32r: Convert print_symbol to %pSR
  iostats.txt: add easy-to-find description for field 6
  x86 cmpxchg.h: fix wrong comment
  treewide: Fix typo in printk and comments
  doc: devicetree: Fix various typos
  docbook: fix 8250 naming in device-drivers
  pata_pdc2027x: Fix compiler warning
  treewide: Fix typo in printks
  mei: Fix comments in drivers/misc/mei
  treewide: Fix typos in kernel messages
  pm44xx: Fix comment for "CONFIG_CPU_IDLE"
  doc: Fix typo "CONFIG_CGROUP_CGROUP_MEMCG_SWAP"
  mmzone: correct "pags" to "pages" in comment.
  kernel-parameters: remove outdated 'noresidual' parameter
  Remove spurious _H suffixes from ifdef comments
  sound: Remove stray pluses from Kconfig file
  radio-shark: Fix printk "CONFIG_LED_CLASS"
  doc: put proper reference to CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ENFORCE
  ...
2013-04-30 09:36:50 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V b1022fbd29 powerpc: Decode the pte-lp-encoding bits correctly.
We look at both the segment base page size and actual page size and store
the pte-lp-encodings in an array per base page size.

We also update all relevant functions to take actual page size argument
so that we can use the correct PTE LP encoding in HPTE. This should also
get the basic Multiple Page Size per Segment (MPSS) support. This is needed
to enable THP on ppc64.

[Fixed PR KVM build --BenH]

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-04-30 16:00:14 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 8b78645c93 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Facilities to save/restore XICS presentation ctrler state
This adds the ability for userspace to save and restore the state
of the XICS interrupt presentation controllers (ICPs) via the
KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG interface.  Since there is one ICP per vcpu, we
simply define a new 64-bit register in the ONE_REG space for the ICP
state.  The state includes the CPU priority setting, the pending IPI
priority, and the priority and source number of any pending external
interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:34 +02:00
Paul Mackerras d19bd86204 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add support for ibm,int-on/off RTAS calls
This adds support for the ibm,int-on and ibm,int-off RTAS calls to the
in-kernel XICS emulation and corrects the handling of the saved
priority by the ibm,set-xive RTAS call.  With this, ibm,int-off sets
the specified interrupt's priority in its saved_priority field and
sets the priority to 0xff (the least favoured value).  ibm,int-on
restores the saved_priority to the priority field, and ibm,set-xive
sets both the priority and the saved_priority to the specified
priority value.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4619ac88b7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve real-mode handling of external interrupts
This streamlines our handling of external interrupts that come in
while we're in the guest.  First, when waking up a hardware thread
that was napping, we split off the "napping due to H_CEDE" case
earlier, and use the code that handles an external interrupt (0x500)
in the guest to handle that too.  Secondly, the code that handles
those external interrupts now checks if any other thread is exiting
to the host before bouncing an external interrupt to the guest, and
also checks that there is actually an external interrupt pending for
the guest before setting the LPCR MER bit (mediated external request).

This also makes sure that we clear the "ceded" flag when we handle a
wakeup from cede in real mode, and fixes a potential infinite loop
in kvmppc_run_vcpu() which can occur if we ever end up with the ceded
flag set but MSR[EE] off.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:32 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e7d26f285b KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for real mode ICP in XICS emulation
This adds an implementation of the XICS hypercalls in real mode for HV
KVM, which allows us to avoid exiting the guest MMU context on all
threads for a variety of operations such as fetching a pending
interrupt, EOI of messages, IPIs, etc.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:32 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 54695c3088 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM
Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with
smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all
threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their
interrupt status on the way back in.

This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent
by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the
guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of
the core to host state.

We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:31 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt bc5ad3f370 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller
This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt
Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for
both HV and PR KVM guests.

The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources.
Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no
interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs.  Internally these are represented in
blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but
that is not visible to userspace.

Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity,
used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending
interrupt state, IPI request, etc.

This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their
ICP state; that will be added in later patches.

This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman
<michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and
Paul Mackerras.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:30 +02:00
Michael Ellerman 8e591cb720 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add infrastructure to implement kernel-side RTAS calls
For pseries machine emulation, in order to move the interrupt
controller code to the kernel, we need to intercept some RTAS
calls in the kernel itself.  This adds an infrastructure to allow
in-kernel handlers to be registered for RTAS services by name.
A new ioctl, KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN, then allows userspace to
associate token values with those service names.  Then, when the
guest requests an RTAS service with one of those token values, it
will be handled by the relevant in-kernel handler rather than being
passed up to userspace as at present.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:29 +02:00
Scott Wood 91194919a6 kvm/ppc/mpic: Eliminate mmio_mapped
We no longer need to keep track of this now that MPIC destruction
always happens either during VM destruction (after MMIO has been
destroyed) or during a failed creation (before the fd has been exposed
to userspace, and thus before the MMIO region could have been
registered).

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:28 +02:00
Scott Wood 07f0a7bdec kvm: destroy emulated devices on VM exit
The hassle of getting refcounting right was greater than the hassle
of keeping a list of devices to destroy on VM exit.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:28 +02:00
Alexander Graf 447a03c02a KVM: PPC: MPIC: Restrict to e500 platforms
The code as is doesn't make any sense on non-e500 platforms. Restrict it
there, so that people don't get wrong ideas on what would actually work.

This patch should get reverted as soon as it's possible to either run e500
guests on non-e500 hosts or the MPIC emulation gains support for non-e500
modes.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:26 +02:00
Alexander Graf 5efdb4be59 KVM: PPC: MPIC: Add support for KVM_IRQ_LINE
Now that all pieces are in place for reusing generic irq infrastructure,
we can copy x86's implementation of KVM_IRQ_LINE irq injection and simply
reuse it for PPC, as it will work there just as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:25 +02:00
Alexander Graf de9ba2f363 KVM: PPC: Support irq routing and irqfd for in-kernel MPIC
Now that all the irq routing and irqfd pieces are generic, we can expose
real irqchip support to all of KVM's internal helpers.

This allows us to use irqfd with the in-kernel MPIC.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:25 +02:00
Scott Wood eb1e4f43e0 kvm/ppc/mpic: add KVM_CAP_IRQ_MPIC
Enabling this capability connects the vcpu to the designated in-kernel
MPIC.  Using explicit connections between vcpus and irqchips allows
for flexibility, but the main benefit at the moment is that it
simplifies the code -- KVM doesn't need vm-global state to remember
which MPIC object is associated with this vm, and it doesn't need to
care about ordering between irqchip creation and vcpu creation.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[agraf: add stub functions for kvmppc_mpic_{dis,}connect_vcpu]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:24 +02:00
Scott Wood 5df554ad5b kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation
Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[agraf: add stub function for kvmppc_mpic_set_epr, non-booke, 64bit]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:23 +02:00
Scott Wood f0f5c481a9 kvm/ppc/mpic: adapt to kernel style and environment
Remove braces that Linux style doesn't permit, remove space after
'*' that Lindent added, keep error/debug strings contiguous, etc.

Substitute type names, debug prints, etc.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:22 +02:00
Scott Wood 6dd830a09a kvm/ppc/mpic: remove some obviously unneeded code
Remove some parts of the code that are obviously QEMU or Raven specific
before fixing style issues, to reduce the style issues that need to be
fixed.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:22 +02:00
Scott Wood b823f98f89 kvm/ppc/mpic: import hw/openpic.c from QEMU
This is QEMU's hw/openpic.c from commit
abd8d4a4d6dfea7ddea72f095f993e1de941614e ("Update version for
1.4.0-rc0"), run through Lindent with no other changes to ease merging
future changes between Linux and QEMU.  Remaining style issues
(including those introduced by Lindent) will be fixed in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:20 +02:00
Paul Mackerras c35635efdc KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report VPA and DTL modifications in dirty map
At present, the KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl doesn't report modifications
done by the host to the virtual processor areas (VPAs) and dispatch
trace logs (DTLs) registered by the guest.  This is because those
modifications are done either in real mode or in the host kernel
context, and in neither case does the access go through the guest's
HPT, and thus no change (C) bit gets set in the guest's HPT.

However, the changes done by the host do need to be tracked so that
the modified pages get transferred when doing live migration.  In
order to track these modifications, this adds a dirty flag to the
struct representing the VPA/DTL areas, and arranges to set the flag
when the VPA/DTL gets modified by the host.  Then, when we are
collecting the dirty log, we also check the dirty flags for the
VPA and DTL for each vcpu and set the relevant bit in the dirty log
if necessary.  Doing this also means we now need to keep track of
the guest physical address of the VPA/DTL areas.

So as not to lose track of modifications to a VPA/DTL area when it gets
unregistered, or when a new area gets registered in its place, we need
to transfer the dirty state to the rmap chain.  This adds code to
kvmppc_unpin_guest_page() to do that if the area was dirty.  To simplify
that code, we now require that all VPA, DTL and SLB shadow buffer areas
fit within a single host page.  Guests already comply with this
requirement because pHyp requires that these areas not cross a 4k
boundary.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:13 +02:00
Paul Mackerras a1b4a0f606 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HPT reading code notice R/C bit changes
At present, the code that determines whether a HPT entry has changed,
and thus needs to be sent to userspace when it is copying the HPT,
doesn't consider a hardware update to the reference and change bits
(R and C) in the HPT entries to constitute a change that needs to
be sent to userspace.  This adds code to check for changes in R and C
when we are scanning the HPT to find changed entries, and adds code
to set the changed flag for the HPTE when we update the R and C bits
in the guest view of the HPTE.

Since we now need to set the HPTE changed flag in book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
as well as book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c, we move the note_hpte_modification()
function into kvm_book3s_64.h.

Current Linux guest kernels don't use the hardware updates of R and C
in the HPT, so this change won't affect them.  Linux (or other) kernels
might in future want to use the R and C bits and have them correctly
transferred across when a guest is migrated, so it is better to correct
this deficiency.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:12 +02:00
Mihai Caraman d9ce6041b3 KVM: PPC: e500: Add e6500 core to Kconfig description
Add e6500 core to Kconfig description.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:11 +02:00
Mihai Caraman ea17a971c2 KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enable e6500 cores
Extend processor compatibility names to e6500 cores.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:10 +02:00
Mihai Caraman 5b21501045 KVM: PPC: e500: Remove E.PT and E.HV.LRAT categories from VCPUs
Embedded.Page Table (E.PT) category is not supported yet in e6500 kernel.
Configure TLBnCFG to remove E.PT and E.HV.LRAT categories from VCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:09 +02:00
Mihai Caraman 9a6061d7fd KVM: PPC: e500: Add support for EPTCFG register
EPTCFG register defined by E.PT is accessed unconditionally by Linux guests
in the presence of MAV 2.0. Emulate it now.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:08 +02:00
Mihai Caraman 307d9008ed KVM: PPC: e500: Add support for TLBnPS registers
Add support for TLBnPS registers available in MMU Architecture Version
(MAV) 2.0.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:07 +02:00
Mihai Caraman 8893a188b1 KVM: PPC: e500: Move vcpu's MMU configuration to dedicated functions
Vcpu's MMU default configuration and geometry update logic was buried in
a chunk of code. Move them to dedicated functions to add more clarity.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:07 +02:00
Mihai Caraman a85d2aa23e KVM: PPC: e500: Expose MMU registers via ONE_REG
MMU registers were exposed to user-space using sregs interface. Add them
to ONE_REG interface using kvmppc_get_one_reg/kvmppc_set_one_reg delegation
mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:06 +02:00
Mihai Caraman 35b299e279 KVM: PPC: Book3E: Refactor ONE_REG ioctl implementation
Refactor Book3E ONE_REG ioctl implementation to use kvmppc_get_one_reg/
kvmppc_set_one_reg delegation interface introduced by Book3S. This is
necessary for MMU SPRs which are platform specifics.

Get rid of useless case braces in the process.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:05 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan 9b4f530807 booke: exit to user space if emulator request
This allows the exit to user space if emulator request by returning
EMULATE_EXIT_USER. This will be used in subsequent patches in list

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:04 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan 0f47f9b517 KVM: extend EMULATE_EXIT_USER to support different exit reasons
Currently the instruction emulator code returns EMULATE_EXIT_USER
and common code initializes the "run->exit_reason = .." and
"vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = .." with one fixed reason.
But there can be different reasons when emulator need to exit
to user space. To support that the "run->exit_reason = .."
and "vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = .." initialization is moved a
level up to emulator.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:03 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan c402a3f457 Rename EMULATE_DO_PAPR to EMULATE_EXIT_USER
Instruction emulation return EMULATE_DO_PAPR when it requires
exit to userspace on book3s. Similar return is required
for booke. EMULATE_DO_PAPR reads out to be confusing so it is
renamed to EMULATE_EXIT_USER.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:03 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan 092d62ee93 KVM: PPC: debug stub interface parameter defined
This patch defines the interface parameter for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
ioctl support. Follow up patches will use this for setting up
hardware breakpoints, watchpoints and software breakpoints.

Also kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug() is brought one level below.
This is because I am not sure what is required for book3s. So this ioctl
behaviour will not change for book3s.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:02 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 234d15def9 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into next
Merge upstream to get the audit fixes
2013-04-24 14:43:36 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 3cc33d50f5 powerpc: Fix build errors with UP configs in HV-style KVM
This fixes these errors when building UP with CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV=y:

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c:1855:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'inhibit_secondary_onlining' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c:1862:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'uninhibit_secondary_onlining' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

and this error (with CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64=m, or a vmlinux link error
with CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64=y):

ERROR: "smp_send_reschedule" [arch/powerpc/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined!
make[2]: *** [__modpost] Error 1

The fix for the link error is suboptimal; ideally we want a self_ipi()
function from irq.c, connected at least to the MPIC code, to initiate
an IPI to this cpu.  The fix here at least lets the code build, and it
will work, just with interrupts being delayed sometimes.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
2013-04-18 13:03:57 +10:00
Zhang Yanfei c843be8a54 powerpc: remove cast for kmalloc/kzalloc return value
remove cast for kmalloc/kzalloc return value.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
2013-04-18 13:03:56 +10:00
Scott Wood be28a27c99 kvm/ppc: don't call complete_mmio_load when it's a store
complete_mmio_load writes back the mmio result into the
destination register.  Doing this on a store results in
register corruption.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-17 15:21:16 +02:00
Stuart Yoder c32498ee64 KVM: PPC: emulate dcbst
Signed-off-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-17 15:21:15 +02:00
Bharat Bhushan 8c32a2ea65 Added ONE_REG interface for debug instruction
This patch adds the one_reg interface to get the special instruction
to be used for setting software breakpoint from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-17 15:21:14 +02:00
Scott Wood 4d2be6f7c7 kvm/ppc/e500: eliminate tlb_refs
Commit 523f0e5421 ("KVM: PPC: E500:
Explicitly mark shadow maps invalid") began using E500_TLB_VALID
for guest TLB1 entries, and skipping invalidations if it's not set.

However, when E500_TLB_VALID was set for such entries, it was on a
fake local ref, and so the invalidations never happen.  gtlb_privs
is documented as being only for guest TLB0, though we already violate
that with E500_TLB_BITMAP.

Now that we have MMU notifiers, and thus don't need to actually
retain a reference to the mapped pages, get rid of tlb_refs, and
use gtlb_privs for E500_TLB_VALID in TLB1.

Since we can have more than one host TLB entry for a given tlbe_ref,
be careful not to clear existing flags that are relevant to other
host TLB entries when preparing a new host TLB entry.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-11 15:53:43 +02:00
Scott Wood 66a5fecdcc kvm/ppc/e500: g2h_tlb1_map: clear old bit before setting new bit
It's possible that we're using the same host TLB1 slot to map (a
presumably different portion of) the same guest TLB1 entry.  Clear
the bit in the map before setting it, so that if the esels are the same
the bit will remain set.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-11 15:53:38 +02:00