Commit Graph

782233 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vincent Guittot d90707ebeb sched/numa: Remove unused code from update_numa_stats()
With:

  commit 2d4056fafa ("sched/numa: Remove numa_has_capacity()")

the local variables 'smt', 'cpus' and 'capacity' and their results are not used
anymore in numa_has_capacity()

Remove this unused code.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535548752-4434-2-git-send-email-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:55 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 7e6f4c5d60 sched/debug: Explicitly cast sched_feat() to bool
LLVM has a warning that tags expressions like:

	if (foo && non-bool-const)

This pattern triggers for CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=n where sched_feat() ends
up being whatever bit we select. Avoid the warning with an explicit
cast to bool.

Reported-by: Philipp Klocke <philipp97kl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:54 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen 9c63e84db2 sched/core: Disable SD_PREFER_SIBLING on asymmetric CPU capacity domains
The 'prefer sibling' sched_domain flag is intended to encourage
spreading tasks to sibling sched_domain to take advantage of more caches
and core for SMT systems. It has recently been changed to be on all
non-NUMA topology level. However, spreading across domains with CPU
capacity asymmetry isn't desirable, e.g. spreading from high capacity to
low capacity CPUs even if high capacity CPUs aren't overutilized might
give access to more cache but the CPU will be slower and possibly lead
to worse overall throughput.

To prevent this, we need to remove SD_PREFER_SIBLING on the sched_domain
level immediately below SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-13-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:54 +02:00
Chris Redpath 4ad3831a9d sched/fair: Don't move tasks to lower capacity CPUs unless necessary
When lower capacity CPUs are load balancing and considering to pull
something from a higher capacity group, we should not pull tasks from a
CPU with only one task running as this is guaranteed to impede progress
for that task. If there is more than one task running, load balance in
the higher capacity group would have already made any possible moves to
resolve imbalance and we should make better use of system compute
capacity by moving a task if we still have more than one running.

Signed-off-by: Chris Redpath <chris.redpath@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-11-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:53 +02:00
Valentin Schneider 757ffdd705 sched/fair: Set rq->rd->overload when misfit
Idle balance is a great opportunity to pull a misfit task. However,
there are scenarios where misfit tasks are present but idle balance is
prevented by the overload flag.

A good example of this is a workload of n identical tasks. Let's suppose
we have a 2+2 Arm big.LITTLE system. We then spawn 4 fairly
CPU-intensive tasks - for the sake of simplicity let's say they are just
CPU hogs, even when running on big CPUs.

They are identical tasks, so on an SMP system they should all end at
(roughly) the same time. However, in our case the LITTLE CPUs are less
performing than the big CPUs, so tasks running on the LITTLEs will have
a longer completion time.

This means that the big CPUs will complete their work earlier, at which
point they should pull the tasks from the LITTLEs. What we want to
happen is summarized as follows:

a,b,c,d are our CPU-hogging tasks _ signifies idling

  LITTLE_0 | a a a a _ _
  LITTLE_1 | b b b b _ _
  ---------|-------------
    big_0  | c c c c a a
    big_1  | d d d d b b
		    ^
		    ^
      Tasks end on the big CPUs, idle balance happens
      and the misfit tasks are pulled straight away

This however won't happen, because currently the overload flag is only
set when there is any CPU that has more than one runnable task - which
may very well not be the case here if our CPU-hogging workload is all
there is to run.

As such, this commit sets the overload flag in update_sg_lb_stats when
a group is flagged as having a misfit task.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-10-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:53 +02:00
Valentin Schneider e90c8fe15a sched/fair: Wrap rq->rd->overload accesses with READ/WRITE_ONCE()
This variable can be read and set locklessly within update_sd_lb_stats().
As such, READ/WRITE_ONCE() are added to make sure nothing terribly wrong
can happen because of the compiler.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-9-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:52 +02:00
Valentin Schneider 575638d104 sched/core: Change root_domain->overload type to int
sizeof(_Bool) is implementation defined, so let's just go with 'int' as
is done for other structures e.g. sched_domain_shared->has_idle_cores.

The local 'overload' variable used in update_sd_lb_stats can remain
bool, as it won't impact any struct layout and can be assigned to the
root_domain field.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-8-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:52 +02:00
Valentin Schneider dbbad71944 sched/fair: Change 'prefer_sibling' type to bool
This variable is entirely local to update_sd_lb_stats, so we can
safely change its type and slightly clean up its initialisation.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-7-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:51 +02:00
Valentin Schneider 5fbdfae522 sched/fair: Kick nohz balance if rq->misfit_task_load
There already are a few conditions in nohz_kick_needed() to ensure
a nohz kick is triggered, but they are not enough for some misfit
task scenarios. Excluding asym packing, those are:

 - rq->nr_running >=2: Not relevant here because we are running a
   misfit task, it needs to be migrated regardless and potentially through
   active balance.

 - sds->nr_busy_cpus > 1: If there is only the misfit task being run
   on a group of low capacity CPUs, this will be evaluated to False.

 - rq->cfs.h_nr_running >=1 && check_cpu_capacity(): Not relevant here,
   misfit task needs to be migrated regardless of rt/IRQ pressure

As such, this commit adds an rq->misfit_task_load condition to trigger a
nohz kick.

The idea to kick a nohz balance for misfit tasks originally came from
Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>, and a similar patch was submitted for
the Android Common Kernel - see:

  https://lists.linaro.org/pipermail/eas-dev/2016-September/000551.html

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-6-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:51 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen cad68e552e sched/fair: Consider misfit tasks when load-balancing
On asymmetric CPU capacity systems load intensive tasks can end up on
CPUs that don't suit their compute demand.  In this scenarios 'misfit'
tasks should be migrated to CPUs with higher compute capacity to ensure
better throughput. group_misfit_task indicates this scenario, but tweaks
to the load-balance code are needed to make the migrations happen.

Misfit balancing only makes sense between a source group of lower
per-CPU capacity and destination group of higher compute capacity.
Otherwise, misfit balancing is ignored. group_misfit_task has lowest
priority so any imbalance due to overload is dealt with first.

The modifications are:

1. Only pick a group containing misfit tasks as the busiest group if the
   destination group has higher capacity and has spare capacity.
2. When the busiest group is a 'misfit' group, skip the usual average
   load and group capacity checks.
3. Set the imbalance for 'misfit' balancing sufficiently high for a task
   to be pulled ignoring average load.
4. Pick the CPU with the highest misfit load as the source CPU.
5. If the misfit task is alone on the source CPU, go for active
   balancing.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-5-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:50 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen e3d6d0cb66 sched/fair: Add sched_group per-CPU max capacity
The current sg->min_capacity tracks the lowest per-CPU compute capacity
available in the sched_group when rt/irq pressure is taken into account.
Minimum capacity isn't the ideal metric for tracking if a sched_group
needs offloading to another sched_group for some scenarios, e.g. a
sched_group with multiple CPUs if only one is under heavy pressure.
Tracking maximum capacity isn't perfect either but a better choice for
some situations as it indicates that the sched_group definitely compute
capacity constrained either due to rt/irq pressure on all CPUs or
asymmetric CPU capacities (e.g. big.LITTLE).

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-4-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:49 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen 3b1baa6496 sched/fair: Add 'group_misfit_task' load-balance type
To maximize throughput in systems with asymmetric CPU capacities (e.g.
ARM big.LITTLE) load-balancing has to consider task and CPU utilization
as well as per-CPU compute capacity when load-balancing in addition to
the current average load based load-balancing policy. Tasks with high
utilization that are scheduled on a lower capacity CPU need to be
identified and migrated to a higher capacity CPU if possible to maximize
throughput.

To implement this additional policy an additional group_type
(load-balance scenario) is added: 'group_misfit_task'. This represents
scenarios where a sched_group has one or more tasks that are not
suitable for its per-CPU capacity. 'group_misfit_task' is only considered
if the system is not overloaded or imbalanced ('group_imbalanced' or
'group_overloaded').

Identifying misfit tasks requires the rq lock to be held. To avoid
taking remote rq locks to examine source sched_groups for misfit tasks,
each CPU is responsible for tracking misfit tasks themselves and update
the rq->misfit_task flag. This means checking task utilization when
tasks are scheduled and on sched_tick.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-3-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:49 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen df054e8445 sched/topology: Add static_key for asymmetric CPU capacity optimizations
The existing asymmetric CPU capacity code should cause minimal overhead
for others. Putting it behind a static_key, it has been done for SMT
optimizations, would make it easier to extend and improve without
causing harm to others moving forward.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: gaku.inami.xh@renesas.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1530699470-29808-2-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:48 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen e1799a80a4 sched/topology, arch/arm: Rebuild sched_domain hierarchy when CPU capacity changes
Asymmetric CPU capacity can not necessarily be determined accurately at
the time the initial sched_domain hierarchy is built during boot. It is
therefore necessary to be able to force a full rebuild of the hierarchy
later triggered by the arch_topology driver. A full rebuild requires the
arch-code to implement arch_update_cpu_topology() which isn't yet
implemented for arm. This patch points the arm implementation to
arch_topology driver to ensure that full hierarchy rebuild happens when
needed.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532093554-30504-5-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:48 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen 3ba09df4b8 sched/topology, arch/arm64: Rebuild the sched_domain hierarchy when the CPU capacity changes
Asymmetric CPU capacity can not necessarily be determined accurately at
the time the initial sched_domain hierarchy is built during boot. It is
therefore necessary to be able to force a full rebuild of the hierarchy
later triggered by the arch_topology driver. A full rebuild requires the
arch-code to implement arch_update_cpu_topology() which isn't yet
implemented for arm64. This patch points the arm64 implementation to
arch_topology driver to ensure that full hierarchy rebuild happens when
needed.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532093554-30504-4-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:47 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen bb1fbdd3c3 sched/topology, drivers/base/arch_topology: Rebuild the sched_domain hierarchy when capacities change
The setting of SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY depends on the per-CPU capacities.
These might not have their final values when the hierarchy is initially
built as the values depend on cpufreq to be initialized or the values
being set through sysfs. To ensure that the flags are set correctly we
need to rebuild the sched_domain hierarchy whenever the reported per-CPU
capacity (arch_scale_cpu_capacity()) changes.

This patch ensure that a full sched_domain rebuild happens when CPU
capacity changes occur.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532093554-30504-3-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:47 +02:00
Morten Rasmussen 05484e0984 sched/topology: Add SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag detection
The SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY sched_domain flag is supposed to mark the
sched_domain in the hierarchy where all CPU capacities are visible for
any CPU's point of view on asymmetric CPU capacity systems. The
scheduler can then take to take capacity asymmetry into account when
balancing at this level. It also serves as an indicator for how wide
task placement heuristics have to search to consider all available CPU
capacities as asymmetric systems might often appear symmetric at
smallest level(s) of the sched_domain hierarchy.

The flag has been around for while but so far only been set by
out-of-tree code in Android kernels. One solution is to let each
architecture provide the flag through a custom sched_domain topology
array and associated mask and flag functions. However,
SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY is special in the sense that it depends on the
capacity and presence of all CPUs in the system, i.e. when hotplugging
all CPUs out except those with one particular CPU capacity the flag
should disappear even if the sched_domains don't collapse. Similarly,
the flag is affected by cpusets where load-balancing is turned off.
Detecting when the flags should be set therefore depends not only on
topology information but also the cpuset configuration and hotplug
state. The arch code doesn't have easy access to the cpuset
configuration.

Instead, this patch implements the flag detection in generic code where
cpusets and hotplug state is already taken care of. All the arch is
responsible for is to implement arch_scale_cpu_capacity() and force a
full rebuild of the sched_domain hierarchy if capacities are updated,
e.g. later in the boot process when cpufreq has initialized.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532093554-30504-2-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
[ Fixed 'CPU' capitalization. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:45 +02:00
Randy Dunlap 882a78a9f3 sched/fair: Fix kernel-doc notation warning
Fix kernel-doc warning for missing 'flags' parameter description:

../kernel/sched/fair.c:3371: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'attach_entity_load_avg'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: ea14b57e8a ("sched/cpufreq: Provide migration hint")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdda0d42-880d-4229-a9f7-5899c977a063@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:31:37 +02:00
Vincent Guittot bb3485c8ac sched/fair: Fix load_balance redo for !imbalance
It can happen that load_balance() finds a busiest group and then a
busiest rq but the calculated imbalance is in fact 0.

In such situation, detach_tasks() returns immediately and lets the
flag LBF_ALL_PINNED set. The busiest CPU is then wrongly assumed to
have pinned tasks and removed from the load balance mask. then, we
redo a load balance without the busiest CPU. This creates wrong load
balance situation and generates wrong task migration.

If the calculated imbalance is 0, it's useless to try to find a
busiest rq as no task will be migrated and we can return immediately.

This situation can happen with heterogeneous system or smp system when
RT tasks are decreasing the capacity of some CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: jhugo@codeaurora.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536306664-29827-1-git-send-email-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:13:49 +02:00
Vincent Guittot 287cdaac57 sched/fair: Fix scale_rt_capacity() for SMT
Since commit:

  523e979d31 ("sched/core: Use PELT for scale_rt_capacity()")

scale_rt_capacity() returns the remaining capacity and not a scale factor
to apply on cpu_capacity_orig. arch_scale_cpu() is directly called by
scale_rt_capacity() so we must take the sched_domain argument.

Reported-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 523e979d31 ("sched/core: Use PELT for scale_rt_capacity()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180904093626.GA23936@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:13:47 +02:00
Steve Muckle d0cdb3ce88 sched/fair: Fix vruntime_normalized() for remote non-migration wakeup
When a task which previously ran on a given CPU is remotely queued to
wake up on that same CPU, there is a period where the task's state is
TASK_WAKING and its vruntime is not normalized. This is not accounted
for in vruntime_normalized() which will cause an error in the task's
vruntime if it is switched from the fair class during this time.

For example if it is boosted to RT priority via rt_mutex_setprio(),
rq->min_vruntime will not be subtracted from the task's vruntime but
it will be added again when the task returns to the fair class. The
task's vruntime will have been erroneously doubled and the effective
priority of the task will be reduced.

Note this will also lead to inflation of all vruntimes since the doubled
vruntime value will become the rq's min_vruntime when other tasks leave
the rq. This leads to repeated doubling of the vruntime and priority
penalty.

Fix this by recognizing a WAKING task's vruntime as normalized only if
sched_remote_wakeup is true. This indicates a migration, in which case
the vruntime would have been normalized in migrate_task_rq_fair().

Based on a similar patch from John Dias <joaodias@google.com>.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Redpath <Chris.Redpath@arm.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miguel de Dios <migueldedios@google.com>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <Morten.Rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Patrick Bellasi <Patrick.Bellasi@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Fixes: b5179ac70d ("sched/fair: Prepare to fix fairness problems on migration")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831224217.169476-1-smuckle@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:13:47 +02:00
Vincent Guittot 12b04875d6 sched/pelt: Fix update_blocked_averages() for RT and DL classes
update_blocked_averages() is called to periodiccally decay the stalled load
of idle CPUs and to sync all loads before running load balance.

When cfs rq is idle, it trigs a load balance during pick_next_task_fair()
in order to potentially pull tasks and to use this newly idle CPU. This
load balance happens whereas prev task from another class has not been put
and its utilization updated yet. This may lead to wrongly account running
time as idle time for RT or DL classes.

Test that no RT or DL task is running when updating their utilization in
update_blocked_averages().

We still update RT and DL utilization instead of simply skipping them to
make sure that all metrics are synced when used during load balance.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 371bf42732 ("sched/rt: Add rt_rq utilization tracking")
Fixes: 3727e0e163 ("sched/dl: Add dl_rq utilization tracking")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1535728975-22799-1-git-send-email-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:13:46 +02:00
Srikar Dronamraju e5e96fafd9 sched/topology: Set correct NUMA topology type
With the following commit:

  051f3ca02e ("sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity node sched domain")

the scheduler introduced a new NUMA level. However this leads to the NUMA topology
on 2 node systems to not be marked as NUMA_DIRECT anymore.

After this commit, it gets reported as NUMA_BACKPLANE, because
sched_domains_numa_level is now 2 on 2 node systems.

Fix this by allowing setting systems that have up to 2 NUMA levels as
NUMA_DIRECT.

While here remove code that assumes that level can be 0.

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andre Wild <wild@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
Fixes: 051f3ca02e "Introduce NUMA identity node sched domain"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533920419-17410-1-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:13:45 +02:00
Jiada Wang e73e81975f sched/debug: Fix potential deadlock when writing to sched_features
The following lockdep report can be triggered by writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  sh/3358 is trying to acquire lock:
  000000004ad3989d (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: static_key_enable+0x14/0x30
  but task is already holding lock:
  00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428
  which lock already depends on the new lock.
  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  -> #3 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         down_write+0xac/0x140
         start_creating+0x5c/0x168
         debugfs_create_dir+0x18/0x220
         opp_debug_register+0x8c/0x120
         _add_opp_dev+0x104/0x1f8
         dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table+0x174/0x340
         _of_add_opp_table_v2+0x110/0x760
         dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240
         dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100
         cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430
         cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30
         cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198
         subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270
         cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278
         dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8
         platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168
         driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0
         __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0
         bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180
         __device_attach+0x164/0x200
         device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
         bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178
         device_add+0x6d8/0x908
         platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8
         platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8
         cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc
         do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310
         kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c
         kernel_init+0x10/0x138
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  -> #2 (opp_table_lock){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
         _of_add_opp_table_v2+0xb4/0x760
         dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240
         dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100
         cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430
         cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30
         cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198
         subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270
         cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278
         dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8
         platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168
         driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0
         __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0
         bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180
         __device_attach+0x164/0x200
         device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
         bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178
         device_add+0x6d8/0x908
         platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8
         platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8
         cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc
         do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310
         kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c
         kernel_init+0x10/0x138
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  -> #1 (subsys mutex#6){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
         subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0x270
         cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278
         dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8
         platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168
         driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0
         __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0
         bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180
         __device_attach+0x164/0x200
         device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
         bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178
         device_add+0x6d8/0x908
         platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8
         platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8
         cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc
         do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310
         kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c
         kernel_init+0x10/0x138
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
         __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8
         static_key_enable+0x14/0x30
         sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428
         full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138
         __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388
         vfs_write+0xdc/0x318
         ksys_write+0xb4/0x138
         sys_write+0xc/0x18
         __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
  other info that might help us debug this:
  Chain exists of:
    cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> opp_table_lock --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
                                 lock(opp_table_lock);
                                 lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
    lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);
   *** DEADLOCK ***
  2 locks held by sh/3358:
   #0: 00000000a8c4b363 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x238/0x318
   #1: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 5 PID: 3358 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty #18
  Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB Kingfisher board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x288
   show_stack+0x14/0x20
   dump_stack+0x13c/0x1ac
   print_circular_bug.isra.10+0x270/0x438
   check_prev_add.constprop.16+0x4dc/0xb98
   __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0
   lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
   cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8
   static_key_enable+0x14/0x30
   sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428
   full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138
   __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388
   vfs_write+0xdc/0x318
   ksys_write+0xb4/0x138
   sys_write+0xc/0x18
   __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4

This is because when loading the cpufreq_dt module we first acquire
cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock, then in cpufreq_init(), we are taking
the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock.

But when writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features, the
cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock depends on the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock.

To fix this bug, reverse the lock acquisition order when writing to
sched_features, this way cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem no longer depends on
&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key.

Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731121222.26195-1-jiada_wang@mentor.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 10:13:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 11da3a7f84 Linux 4.19-rc3 2018-09-09 17:26:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9a5682765a Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for x86:

   - Prevent multiplication result truncation on 32bit. Introduced with
     the early timestamp reworrk.

   - Ensure microcode revision storage to be consistent under all
     circumstances

   - Prevent write tearing of PTEs

   - Prevent confusion of user and kernel reegisters when dumping fatal
     signals verbosely

   - Make an error return value in a failure path of the vector
     allocation negative. Returning EINVAL might the caller assume
     success and causes further wreckage.

   - A trivial kernel doc warning fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting PTEs
  x86/apic/vector: Make error return value negative
  x86/process: Don't mix user/kernel regs in 64bit __show_regs()
  x86/tsc: Prevent result truncation on 32bit
  x86: Fix kernel-doc atomic.h warnings
  x86/microcode: Update the new microcode revision unconditionally
  x86/microcode: Make sure boot_cpu_data.microcode is up-to-date
2018-09-09 07:05:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3567994a05 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for timekeeping:

   - Revert to the previous kthread based update, which is unfortunately
     required due to lock ordering issues. The removal caused boot
     failures on old Core2 machines. Add a proper comment why the thread
     needs to stay to prevent accidental removal in the future.

   - Fix a silly typo in a function declaration"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Revert "Remove kthread"
  timekeeping: Fix declaration of read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset()
2018-09-09 06:55:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 225ad3cfec Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irqchip fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix to prevent allocating excessive memory in the GIC/ITS
  driver.

  While the subject of the patch might suggest otherwise this is a real
  fix as some SoCs exceed the memory allocation limits and fail to boot"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Cap lpi_id_bits to reduce memory footprint
2018-09-09 06:49:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e0a0d05848 Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull cpu hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the hotplug state machine code:

   - Move the misplaces smb() in the hotplug thread function to the
     proper place, otherwise a half update control struct could be
     observed

   - Prevent state corruption on error rollback, which causes the state
     to advance by one and as a consequence skip it in the bringup
     sequence"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Prevent state corruption on error rollback
  cpu/hotplug: Adjust misplaced smb() in cpuhp_thread_fun()
2018-09-09 06:48:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3243a89dcb Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
 random.trust_cpu={on,off}
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random driver fix from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
  initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
  random.trust_cpu={on,off}"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: make CPU trust a boot parameter
2018-09-09 05:54:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1d22577703 Kbuild fixes for v4.19
- make setlocalversion more robust about -dirty check
 
  - loosen the pkg-config requirement for Kconfig
 
  - change missing depmod to a warning from an error
 
  - warn modules_install when System.map is missing
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - make setlocalversion more robust about -dirty check

 - loosen the pkg-config requirement for Kconfig

 - change missing depmod to a warning from an error

 - warn modules_install when System.map is missing

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: modules_install: warn when missing System.map file
  kbuild: make missing $DEPMOD a Warning instead of an Error
  kconfig: do not require pkg-config on make {menu,n}config
  kconfig: remove a spurious self-assignment
  scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust
2018-09-09 05:42:11 -07:00
Randy Dunlap f0b0d88a82 kbuild: modules_install: warn when missing System.map file
If there is no System.map file for "make modules_install",
scripts/depmod.sh will silently exit with success, having done
nothing.  Since this is an unexpected situation, change it to
report a Warning for the missing file.  The behavior is not
changed except for the Warning message.

The (previous) silent success and new Warning can be reproduced
by:
$ make mrproper; make defconfig
$ make modules; make modules_install

and since System.map is produced by "make vmlinux", the steps
above omit producing the System.map file.

Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-09-09 09:14:07 +09:00
Linus Torvalds f8f65382c9 KVM fixes for 4.19-rc3
ARM:
  - Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
  - Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
  - Two small cleanups
 
 s390:
  - Fallout from the hugetlbfs support: pfmf interpretion and locking
  - VSIE: fix keywrapping for nested guests
 
 PPC:
  - Fix a bug where pages might not get marked dirty, causing
    guest memory corruption on migration,
  - Fix a bug causing reads from guest memory to use the wrong guest
    real address for very large HPT guests (>256G of memory), leading to
    failures in instruction emulation.
 
 x86:
  - Fix out of bound access from malicious pv ipi hypercalls (introduced
    in rc1)
  - Fix delivery of pending interrupts when entering a nested guest,
    preventing arbitrarily late injection
  - Sanitize kvm_stat output after destroying a guest
  - Fix infinite loop when emulating a nested guest page fault
    and improve the surrounding emulation code
  - Two minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:
   - Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
   - Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
   - Two small cleanups

  s390:
   - Fallout from the hugetlbfs support: pfmf interpretion and locking
   - VSIE: fix keywrapping for nested guests

  PPC:
   - Fix a bug where pages might not get marked dirty, causing guest
     memory corruption on migration
   - Fix a bug causing reads from guest memory to use the wrong guest
     real address for very large HPT guests (>256G of memory), leading
     to failures in instruction emulation.

  x86:
   - Fix out of bound access from malicious pv ipi hypercalls
     (introduced in rc1)
   - Fix delivery of pending interrupts when entering a nested guest,
     preventing arbitrarily late injection
   - Sanitize kvm_stat output after destroying a guest
   - Fix infinite loop when emulating a nested guest page fault and
     improve the surrounding emulation code
   - Two minor cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds access
  KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of pending IRQ/NMI before entering L2
  arm64: KVM: Remove pgd_lock
  KVM: Remove obsolete kvm_unmap_hva notifier backend
  arm64: KVM: Only force FPEXC32_EL2.EN if trapping FPSIMD
  KVM: arm/arm64: Clean dcache to PoC when changing PTE due to CoW
  KVM: s390: Properly lock mm context allow_gmap_hpage_1m setting
  KVM: s390: vsie: copy wrapping keys to right place
  KVM: s390: Fix pfmf and conditional skey emulation
  tools/kvm_stat: re-animate display of dead guests
  tools/kvm_stat: indicate dead guests as such
  tools/kvm_stat: handle guest removals more gracefully
  tools/kvm_stat: don't reset stats when setting PID filter for debugfs
  tools/kvm_stat: fix updates for dead guests
  tools/kvm_stat: fix handling of invalid paths in debugfs provider
  tools/kvm_stat: fix python3 issues
  KVM: x86: Unexport x86_emulate_instruction()
  KVM: x86: Rename emulate_instruction() to kvm_emulate_instruction()
  KVM: x86: Do not re-{try,execute} after failed emulation in L2
  KVM: x86: Default to not allowing emulation retry in kvm_mmu_page_fault
  ...
2018-09-08 15:52:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0f3aa48ad4 ARM: SoC fixes
A few more fixes who have trickled in:
  - MMC bus width fixup for some Allwinner platforms
  - Fix for NULL deref in ti-aemif when no platform data is passed in
  - Fix div by 0 in SCMI code
  - Add a missing module alias in a new RPi driver
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "A few more fixes who have trickled in:

   - MMC bus width fixup for some Allwinner platforms

   - Fix for NULL deref in ti-aemif when no platform data is passed in

   - Fix div by 0 in SCMI code

   - Add a missing module alias in a new RPi driver"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  memory: ti-aemif: fix a potential NULL-pointer dereference
  firmware: arm_scmi: fix divide by zero when sustained_perf_level is zero
  hwmon: rpi: add module alias to raspberrypi-hwmon
  arm64: allwinner: dts: h6: fix Pine H64 MMC bus width
2018-09-08 15:38:57 -07:00
Olof Johansson a132bb9041 Allwinner fixes for 4.19
Just one fix for H6 mmc on the Pine H64: the mmc bus width was missing
 from the device tree. This was added in 4.19-rc1.
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Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux into fixes

Allwinner fixes for 4.19

Just one fix for H6 mmc on the Pine H64: the mmc bus width was missing
from the device tree. This was added in 4.19-rc1.

* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux:
  arm64: allwinner: dts: h6: fix Pine H64 MMC bus width

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2018-09-08 10:04:37 -07:00
Nadav Amit 9bc4f28af7 x86/mm: Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting PTEs
When page-table entries are set, the compiler might optimize their
assignment by using multiple instructions to set the PTE. This might
turn into a security hazard if the user somehow manages to use the
interim PTE. L1TF does not make our lives easier, making even an interim
non-present PTE a security hazard.

Using WRITE_ONCE() to set PTEs and friends should prevent this potential
security hazard.

I skimmed the differences in the binary with and without this patch. The
differences are (obviously) greater when CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n as more
code optimizations are possible. For better and worse, the impact on the
binary with this patch is pretty small. Skimming the code did not cause
anything to jump out as a security hazard, but it seems that at least
move_soft_dirty_pte() caused set_pte_at() to use multiple writes.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180902181451.80520-1-namit@vmware.com
2018-09-08 12:30:36 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 47b7360ce5 x86/apic/vector: Make error return value negative
activate_managed() returns EINVAL instead of -EINVAL in case of
error. While this is unlikely to happen, the positive return value would
cause further malfunction at the call site.

Fixes: 2db1f959d9 ("x86/vector: Handle managed interrupts proper")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-09-08 12:12:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d7b686ebf7 Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:

 - bugfixes for uniphier, i801, and xiic drivers

 - ID removal (never produced) for imx

 - one MAINTAINER addition

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: xiic: Record xilinx i2c with Zynq fragment
  i2c: xiic: Make the start and the byte count write atomic
  i2c: i801: fix DNV's SMBCTRL register offset
  i2c: imx-lpi2c: Remove mx8dv compatible entry
  dt-bindings: imx-lpi2c: Remove mx8dv compatible entry
  i2c: uniphier-f: issue STOP only for last message or I2C_M_STOP
  i2c: uniphier: issue STOP only for last message or I2C_M_STOP
2018-09-07 17:30:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2c34a0e041 ARC updates for 4.19-rc3
- For for atomic_fetch_#op  [Will Deacon]
 
  - Enabling per device IOC [Eugeniy Paltsev]
 
  - Remove redundany gcc version checks [Masahiro Yamada]
 
  - Miscll platform config/DT updates [Alexey Brodkin]
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Merge tag 'arc-4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:

 - Fix for atomic_fetch_#op  [Will Deacon]

 - Enable per device IOC [Eugeniy Paltsev]

 - Remove redundant gcc version checks [Masahiro Yamada]

 - Miscll platform config/DT updates [Alexey Brodkin]

* tag 'arc-4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: don't check for HIGHMEM pages in arch_dma_alloc
  ARC: IOC: panic if both IOC and ZONE_HIGHMEM enabled
  ARC: dma [IOC] Enable per device io coherency
  ARC: dma [IOC]: mark DMA devices connected as dma-coherent
  ARC: atomics: unbork atomic_fetch_##op()
  arc: remove redundant GCC version checks
  ARC: sort Kconfig
  ARC: cleanup show_faulting_vma()
  ARC: [plat-axs*]: Enable SWAP
  ARC: [plat-axs*/plat-hsdk]: Allow U-Boot to pass MAC-address to the kernel
  ARC: configs: cleanup
2018-09-07 16:45:32 -07:00
David Howells ecfe951f0c afs: Fix cell specification to permit an empty address list
Fix the cell specification mechanism to allow cells to be pre-created
without having to specify at least one address (the addresses will be
upcalled for).

This allows the cell information preload service to avoid the need to issue
loads of DNS lookups during boot to get the addresses for each cell (500+
lookups for the 'standard' cell list[*]).  The lookups can be done later as
each cell is accessed through the filesystem.

Also remove the print statement that prints a line every time a new cell is
added.

[*] There are 144 cells in the list.  Each cell is first looked up for an
    SRV record, and if that fails, for an AFSDB record.  These get a list
    of server names, each of which then has to be looked up to get the
    addresses for that server.  E.g.:

	dig srv _afs3-vlserver._udp.grand.central.org

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-09-07 16:39:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3d0e7a9e00 Merge tag 'md/4.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li:

 - Fix a locking issue for md-cluster (Guoqing)

 - Fix a sync crash for raid10 (Ni)

 - Fix a reshape bug with raid5 cache enabled (me)

* tag 'md/4.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  md-cluster: release RESYNC lock after the last resync message
  RAID10 BUG_ON in raise_barrier when force is true and conf->barrier is 0
  md/raid5-cache: disable reshape completely
2018-09-07 12:15:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a12ed06ba2 Two rbd patches to complete support for images within namespaces that
went into -rc1 and a use-after-free fix.
 
 The rbd changes have been sitting in a branch for quite a while but
 couldn't be included into the -rc1 pull request because of a pending
 wire protocol backwards compatibility fixup that only got committed
 early this week.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc3' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
 "Two rbd patches to complete support for images within namespaces that
  went into -rc1 and a use-after-free fix.

  The rbd changes have been sitting in a branch for quite a while but
  couldn't be included into the -rc1 pull request because of a pending
  wire protocol backwards compatibility fixup that only got committed
  early this week"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc3' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  rbd: support cloning across namespaces
  rbd: factor out get_parent_info()
  ceph: avoid a use-after-free in ceph_destroy_options()
2018-09-07 10:57:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d042a240a8 \n
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Merge tag 'for_v4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify fix from Jan Kara:
 "A small fsnotify fix from Amir"

* tag 'for_v4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: fix ignore mask logic in fsnotify()
2018-09-07 10:54:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4ff8a142bd arm64 fix
- Remove accidental VM_WARN_ON
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fix from Will Deacon:
 "Just one small fix here, preventing a VM_WARN_ON when a !present
  PMD/PUD is "freed" as part of a huge ioremap() operation.

  The correct behaviour is to skip the free silently in this case, which
  is a little weird (the function is a bit of a misnomer), but it
  follows the x86 implementation"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: fix erroneous warnings in page freeing functions
2018-09-07 10:37:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5393734014 ACPI fixes for 4.19-rc3
- Fix a power management regression in the ACPI driver for Intel
    SoCs (LPSS) introduced by a system-wide suspend/resume fix during
    the 4.18 cycle (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Prevent dmi_check_system() from being called on non-x86 systems in
    the ACPI core (Jean Delvare).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a regression from the 4.18 cycle in the ACPI driver for
  Intel SoCs (LPSS) and prevent dmi_check_system() from being called on
  non-x86 systems in the ACPI core.

  Specifics:

   - Fix a power management regression in the ACPI driver for Intel SoCs
     (LPSS) introduced by a system-wide suspend/resume fix during the
     4.18 cycle (Zhang Rui).

   - Prevent dmi_check_system() from being called on non-x86 systems in
     the ACPI core (Jean Delvare)"

* tag 'acpi-4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI / LPSS: Force LPSS quirks on boot
  ACPI / bus: Only call dmi_check_system() on X86
2018-09-07 10:25:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 69ddce94e3 sound fixes for 4.19-rc3
Just a few small fixes:
 - a fix for the recursive work cancellation in a specific HD-audio
   operation mode
 - a fix for potentially uninitialized memory access via rawmidi
 - the register bit access fixes for ASoC HD-audio
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Merge tag 'sound-4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Just a few small fixes:

   - a fix for the recursive work cancellation in a specific HD-audio
     operation mode

   - a fix for potentially uninitialized memory access via rawmidi

   - the register bit access fixes for ASoC HD-audio"

* tag 'sound-4.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda: Fix several mismatch for register mask and value
  ALSA: rawmidi: Initialize allocated buffers
  ALSA: hda - Fix cancel_work_sync() stall from jackpoll work
2018-09-07 10:20:31 -07:00
Wanpeng Li bdf7ffc899 KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds access
Dan Carpenter reported that the untrusted data returns from kvm_register_read()
results in the following static checker warning:
  arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:576 kvm_pv_send_ipi()
  error: buffer underflow 'map->phys_map' 's32min-s32max'

KVM guest can easily trigger this by executing the following assembly sequence
in Ring0:

mov $10, %rax
mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rbx
mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rdx
mov $0, %rsi
vmcall

As this will cause KVM to execute the following code-path:
vmx_handle_exit() -> handle_vmcall() -> kvm_emulate_hypercall() -> kvm_pv_send_ipi()
which will reach out-of-bounds access.

This patch fixes it by adding a check to kvm_pv_send_ipi() against map->max_apic_id,
ignoring destinations that are not present and delivering the rest. We also check
whether or not map->phys_map[min + i] is NULL since the max_apic_id is set to the
max apic id, some phys_map maybe NULL when apic id is sparse, especially kvm
unconditionally set max_apic_id to 255 to reserve enough space for any xAPIC ID.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Add second "if (min > map->max_apic_id)" to complete the fix. -Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-09-07 18:38:43 +02:00
Liran Alon b5861e5cf2 KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of pending IRQ/NMI before entering L2
Consider the case L1 had a IRQ/NMI event until it executed
VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME which wasn't delivered because it was disallowed
(e.g. interrupts disabled). When L1 executes VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME,
L0 needs to evaluate if this pending event should cause an exit from
L2 to L1 or delivered directly to L2 (e.g. In case L1 don't intercept
EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT).

Usually this would be handled by L0 requesting a IRQ/NMI window
by setting VMCS accordingly. However, this setting was done on
VMCS01 and now VMCS02 is active instead. Thus, when L1 executes
VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME we force L0 to perform pending event evaluation by
requesting a KVM_REQ_EVENT.

Note that above scenario exists when L1 KVM is about to enter L2 but
requests an "immediate-exit". As in this case, L1 will
disable-interrupts and then send a self-IPI before entering L2.

Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshchenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-09-07 18:38:42 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 564ad0aa85 Fixes for KVM/ARM for Linux v4.19 v2:
- Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
  - Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
  - Two small cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.19-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

Fixes for KVM/ARM for Linux v4.19 v2:

 - Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
 - Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
 - Two small cleanups
2018-09-07 18:38:25 +02:00
Radim Krčmář ed2ef29100 KVM: s390: Fixes for 4.19
- Fallout from the hugetlbfs support: pfmf interpretion and locking
 - VSIE: fix keywrapping for nested guests
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux

KVM: s390: Fixes for 4.19

- Fallout from the hugetlbfs support: pfmf interpretion and locking
- VSIE: fix keywrapping for nested guests
2018-09-07 18:30:47 +02:00