Now that all objects are released in the reverse order via the
transaction infrastructure, we can enqueue the release via
call_rcu to save one synchronize_rcu. For small rule-sets loaded
via nft -f, it now takes around 50ms less here.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of caching the original skbuff that contains the netlink
messages, this stores the netlink message sequence number, the
netlink portID and the report flag. This helps to prepare the
introduction of the object release via call_rcu.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Now that all these function are called from the commit path, we can
pass the context structure to reduce the amount of parameters in all
of the nf_tables_*_notify functions. This patch also removes unneeded
branches to check for skb, nlh and net that should be always set in
the context structure.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Leave the set content in consistent state if we fail to load the
batch. Use the new generic transaction infrastructure to achieve
this.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch speeds up rule-set updates and it also provides a way
to revert updates and leave things in consistent state in case that
the batch needs to be aborted.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch speeds up rule-set updates and it also introduces a way to
revert chain updates if the batch is aborted. The idea is to store the
changes in the transaction to apply that in the commit step.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch reworks the nf_tables API so set updates are included in
the same batch that contains rule updates. This speeds up rule-set
updates since we skip a dialog of four messages between kernel and
user-space (two on each direction), from:
1) create the set and send netlink message to the kernel
2) process the response from the kernel that contains the allocated name.
3) add the set elements and send netlink message to the kernel.
4) process the response from the kernel (to check for errors).
To:
1) add the set to the batch.
2) add the set elements to the batch.
3) add the rule that points to the set.
4) send batch to the kernel.
This also introduces an internal set ID (NFTA_SET_ID) that is unique
in the batch so set elements and rules can refer to new sets.
Backward compatibility has been only retained in userspace, this
means that new nft versions can talk to the kernel both in the new
and the old fashion.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The patch adds message type to the transaction to simplify the
commit the and abort routines. Yet another step forward in the
generalisation of the transaction infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Move the commit and abort routines to the bottom of the source code
file. This change is required by the follow up patches that add the
set, chain and table transaction support.
This patch is just a cleanup to access several functions without
having to declare their prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch generalises the existing rule transaction infrastructure
so it can be used to handle set, table and chain object transactions
as well. The transaction provides a data area that stores private
information depending on the transaction type.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The new transaction infrastructure updates the family, table and chain
objects in the context structure, so let's deconstify them. While at it,
move the context structure initialization routine to the top of the
source file as it will be also used from the table and chain routines.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add the corresponding trace if we have a full match in a non-terminal
rule. Note that the traces will look slightly different than in
x_tables since the log message after all expressions have been
evaluated (contrary to x_tables, that emits it before the target
action). This manifests in two differences in nf_tables wrt. x_tables:
1) The rule that enables the tracing is included in the trace.
2) If the rule emits some log message, that is shown before the
trace log message.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As suggested by several people, rename local_df to ignore_df,
since it means "ignore df bit if it is set".
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
net/netlink/af_netlink.c
net/sched/cls_api.c
net/sched/sch_api.c
The netlink conflict dealt with moving to netlink_capable() and
netlink_ns_capable() in the 'net' tree vs. supporting 'tc' operations
in non-init namespaces. These were simple transformations from
netlink_capable to netlink_ns_capable.
The Altera driver conflict was simply code removal overlapping some
void pointer cast cleanups in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Display "return" for implicit rule at the end of a non-base chain,
instead of when popping chain from the stack.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After returning from the chain that we just went to with no matchings,
we get a bogus rule number in the trace. To fix this, we would need
to iterate over the list of remaining rules in the chain to update the
rule number counter.
Patrick suggested to set this to the maximum value since the default
base chain policy is the very last action when the processing the base
chain is over.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes a crash when trying to access the counters and the
default chain policy from the non-base chain that we have reached
via the goto chain. Fix this by falling back on the original base
chain after returning from the custom chain.
While fixing this, kill the inline function to account chain statistics
to improve source code readability.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reduce copy-past a bit by adding a common helper.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
commit 0eba801b64 tried to fix a race
where nat initialisation can happen after ctnetlink-created conntrack
has been created.
However, it causes the nat module(s) to be loaded needlessly on
systems that are not using NAT.
Fortunately, we do not have to create null bindings in that case.
conntracks injected via ctnetlink always have the CONFIRMED bit set,
which prevents addition of the nat extension in nf_nat_ipv4/6_fn().
We only need to make sure that either no nat extension is added
or that we've created both src and dst manips.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nfacct objects already support accounting at the byte and packet
level. As such it is a natural extension to add the possiblity to
define a ceiling limit for both metrics.
All the support for quotas itself is added to nfnetlink acctounting
framework to stay coherent with current accounting object management.
Quota limit checks are implemented in xt_nfacct filter where
statistic collection is already done.
Pablo Neira Ayuso has also contributed to this feature.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c: In function ‘nfnetlink_rcv’:
net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:371:14: warning: unused variable ‘net’ [-Wunused-variable]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is possible by passing a netlink socket to a more privileged
executable and then to fool that executable into writing to the socket
data that happens to be valid netlink message to do something that
privileged executable did not intend to do.
To keep this from happening replace bare capable and ns_capable calls
with netlink_capable, netlink_net_calls and netlink_ns_capable calls.
Which act the same as the previous calls except they verify that the
opener of the socket had the desired permissions as well.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This will be useful to create network family dedicated META expression
as for NFPROTO_BRIDGE for instance.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
To ensure family tight expression gets selected in priority to family
agnostic ones.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Have the netlink per-protocol optional bind function return an int error code
rather than void to signal a failure.
This will enable netlink protocols to perform extra checks including
capabilities and permissions verifications when updating memberships in
multicast groups.
In netlink_bind() and netlink_setsockopt() the call to the per-protocol bind
function was moved above the multicast group update to prevent any access to
the multicast socket groups before checking with the per-protocol bind
function. This will enable the per-protocol bind function to be used to check
permissions which could be denied before making them available, and to avoid
the messy job of undoing the addition should the per-protocol bind function
fail.
The netfilter subsystem seems to be the only one currently using the
per-protocol bind function.
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove duplicity and simplify code flow by moving the rcu_read_unlock() above
the condition and let the flow control exit naturally at the end of the
function.
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nft_cmp_fast is used for equality comparisions of size <= 4. For
comparisions of size < 4 byte a mask is calculated that is applied to
both the data from userspace (during initialization) and the register
value (during runtime). Both values are stored using (in effect) memcpy
to a memory area that is then interpreted as u32 by nft_cmp_fast.
This works fine on little endian since smaller types have the same base
address, however on big endian this is not true and the smaller types
are interpreted as a big number with trailing zero bytes.
The mask therefore must not include the lower bytes, but the higher bytes
on big endian. Add a helper function that does a cpu_to_le32 to switch
the bytes on big endian. Since we're dealing with a mask of just consequitive
bits, this works out fine.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We currently have a limit of 8 * PAGE_SIZE anonymous sets. Lift that limit
by continuing the scan if the entire page is exhausted.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The intended format in request_module is %.*s instead of %*.s.
Reported-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, nf_tables trims off the set name if it exceeeds 15
bytes, so explicitly reject set names that are too large.
Reported-by: Giuseppe Longo <giuseppelng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are no these aliases, so kernel can not request appropriate
match table:
$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m osf --genre Windows --ttl 2 -j DROP
iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
setsockopt() requests ipt_osf module, which is not present. Add
the aliases.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This simple modification allows iptables to work with INPUT chain
in combination with cgroup module. It could be useful for counting
ingress traffic per cgroup with nfacct netfilter module. There
were no problems to count the egress traffic that way formerly.
It's possible to get classified sk_buff after PREROUTING, due to
socket lookup being done in early_demux (tcp_v4_early_demux). Also
it works for udp as well.
Trivial usage example, assuming we're in the same shell every step
and we have enough permissions:
1) Classic net_cls cgroup initialization:
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls
mount -t cgroup -o net_cls net_cls /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls
2) Set up cgroup for interesting application:
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/wget
echo 1 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/wget/net_cls.classid
echo $BASHPID > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/wget/cgroup.procs
3) Create kernel counters:
nfacct add wget-cgroup-in
iptables -A INPUT -m cgroup ! --cgroup 1 -m nfacct --nfacct-name wget-cgroup-in
nfacct add wget-cgroup-out
iptables -A OUTPUT -m cgroup ! --cgroup 1 -m nfacct --nfacct-name wget-cgroup-out
4) Network usage:
wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/testing/linux-3.14-rc6.tar.xz
5) Check results:
nfacct list
Cgroup approach is being used for the DataUsage (counting & blocking
traffic) feature for Samsung's modification of the Tizen OS.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Eric points out that the locks can be global.
Moreover, both Jesper and Eric note that using only 32 locks increases
false sharing as only two cache lines are used.
This increases locks to 256 (16 cache lines assuming 64byte cacheline and
4 bytes per spinlock).
Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
cannot use ARRAY_SIZE() if spinlock_t is empty struct.
Fixes: 1442e7507d ("netfilter: connlimit: use keyed locks")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds set_elems notifications. When a set_elem is
added/deleted, all listening peers in userspace will receive the
corresponding notification.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@gnumonks.org>
Now that nf_tables performs global accounting of set elements, it is not
needed in the hash type anymore.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The current set selection simply choses the first set type that provides
the requested features, which always results in the rbtree being chosen
by virtue of being the first set in the list.
What we actually want to do is choose the implementation that can provide
the requested features and is optimal from either a performance or memory
perspective depending on the characteristics of the elements and the
preferences specified by the user.
The elements are not known when creating a set. Even if we would provide
them for anonymous (literal) sets, we'd still have standalone sets where
the elements are not known in advance. We therefore need an abstract
description of the data charcteristics.
The kernel already knows the size of the key, this patch starts by
introducing a nested set description which so far contains only the maximum
amount of elements. Based on this the set implementations are changed to
provide an estimate of the required amount of memory and the lookup
complexity class.
The set ops have a new callback ->estimate() that is invoked during set
selection. It receives a structure containing the attributes known to the
kernel and is supposed to populate a struct nft_set_estimate with the
complexity class and, in case the size is known, the complete amount of
memory required, or the amount of memory required per element otherwise.
Based on the policy specified by the user (performance/memory, defaulting
to performance) the kernel will then select the best suited implementation.
Even if the set implementation would allow to add more than the specified
maximum amount of elements, they are enforced since new implementations
might not be able to add more than maximum based on which they were
selected.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For value spanning multiple registers, we need to validate the length
of data loads. In order to add this to nft_ct, we need the length from
key validation. Split the nft_ct_init() function into two functions
for the get and set operations as preparation for that.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For value spanning multiple registers, we need to validate the length
of data loads. In order to add this to nft_meta, we need the length from
key validation. Split the nft_meta_init() function into two functions
for the get and set operations as preparation for that.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@gnumonks.org>
The set operation for ct mark is only valid if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.c
The mvneta.c conflict is a case of overlapping changes,
a conversion to devm_ioremap_resource() vs. a conversion
to netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_zerocopy can copy elements of the frags array between skbs, but it doesn't
orphan them. Also, it doesn't handle errors, so this patch takes care of that
as well, and modify the callers accordingly. skb_tx_error() is also added to
the callers so they will signal the failed delivery towards the creator of the
skb.
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ARRAY_SIZE(nf_conntrack_locks) is undefined if spinlock_t is an
empty structure. Replace it by CONNTRACK_LOCKS
Fixes: 93bb0ceb75 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove central spinlock nf_conntrack_lock")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next,
most relevantly they are:
* cleanup to remove double semicolon from stephen hemminger.
* calm down sparse warning in xt_ipcomp, from Fan Du.
* nf_ct_labels support for nf_tables, from Florian Westphal.
* new macros to simplify rcu dereferences in the scope of nfnetlink
and nf_tables, from Patrick McHardy.
* Accept queue and drop (including reason for drop) to verdict
parsing in nf_tables, also from Patrick.
* Remove unused random seed initialization in nfnetlink_log, from
Florian Westphal.
* Allow to attach user-specific information to nf_tables rules, useful
to attach user comments to rule, from me.
* Return errors in ipset according to the manpage documentation, from
Jozsef Kadlecsik.
* Fix coccinelle warnings related to incorrect bool type usage for ipset,
from Fengguang Wu.
* Add hash:ip,mark set type to ipset, from Vytas Dauksa.
* Fix message for each spotted by ipset for each netns that is created,
from Ilia Mirkin.
* Add forceadd option to ipset, which evicts a random entry from the set
if it becomes full, from Josh Hunt.
* Minor IPVS cleanups and fixes from Andi Kleen and Tingwei Liu.
* Improve conntrack scalability by removing a central spinlock, original
work from Eric Dumazet. Jesper Dangaard Brouer took them over to address
remaining issues. Several patches to prepare this change come in first
place.
* Rework nft_hash to resolve bugs (leaking chain, missing rcu synchronization
on element removal, etc. from Patrick McHardy.
* Restore context in the rule deletion path, as we now release rule objects
synchronously, from Patrick McHardy. This gets back event notification for
anonymous sets.
* Fix NAT family validation in nft_nat, also from Patrick.
* Improve scalability of xt_connlimit by using an array of spinlocks and
by introducing a rb-tree of hashtables for faster lookup of accounted
objects per network. This patch was preceded by several patches and
refactorizations to accomodate this change including the use of kmem_cache,
from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With current match design every invocation of the connlimit_match
function means we have to perform (number_of_conntracks % 256) lookups
in the conntrack table [ to perform GC/delete stale entries ].
This is also the reason why ____nf_conntrack_find() in perf top has
> 20% cpu time per core.
This patch changes the storage to rbtree which cuts down the number of
ct objects that need testing.
When looking up a new tuple, we only test the connections of the host
objects we visit while searching for the wanted host/network (or
the leaf we need to insert at).
The slot count is reduced to 32. Increasing slot count doesn't
speed up things much because of rbtree nature.
before patch (50kpps rx, 10kpps tx):
+ 20.95% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find
+ 20.50% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find
+ 20.27% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find
+ 5.76% ksoftirqd/1 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw
+ 5.39% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw
+ 5.35% ksoftirqd/0 [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw
after (90kpps, 51kpps tx):
+ 17.24% swapper [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find
+ 6.60% ksoftirqd/2 [nf_conntrack] [k] ____nf_conntrack_find
+ 2.73% swapper [nf_conntrack] [k] hash_conntrack_raw
+ 2.36% swapper [xt_connlimit] [k] count_tree
Obvious disadvantages to previous version are the increase in code
complexity and the increased memory cost.
Partially based on Eric Dumazets fq scheduler.
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
currently returns 1 if they're the same. Make it work like mem/strcmp
so it can be used as rbtree search function.
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Replace the bh safe variant with the hard irq safe variant.
We need a hard irq safe variant to deal with netpoll transmitting
packets from hard irq context, and we need it in most if not all of
the places using the bh safe variant.
Except on 32bit uni-processor the code is exactly the same so don't
bother with a bh variant, just have a hard irq safe variant that
everyone can use.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The use of __constant_<foo> has been unnecessary for quite awhile now.
Make these uses consistent with the rest of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We might allocate thousands of these (one object per connection).
Use distinct kmem cache to permit simplte tracking on how many
objects are currently used by the connlimit match via the sysfs.
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of freeing the entry from our list and then adding
it back again in the 'packet to closing connection' case just keep the
matching entry around. Also drop the found_ct != NULL test as
nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack is just container_of().
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simplifies followup patch that introduces separate locks for each of
the hash slots.
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The family in the NAT expression is basically completely useless since
we have it available during runtime anyway. Nevertheless it is used to
decide the NAT family, so at least validate it properly. As we don't
support cross-family NAT, it needs to match the family of the table the
expression exists in.
Unfortunately we can't remove it completely since we need to dump it for
userspace (*sigh*), so at least reduce the memory waste.
Additionally clean up the module init function by removing useless
temporary variables.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since we have the context available during destruction again, we can
remove the family from the private structure.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since we have the context available again, we can restore notifications
for destruction of anonymous sets.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In order to fix set destruction notifications and get rid of unnecessary
members in private data structures, pass the context to expressions'
destructor functions again.
In order to do so, replace various members in the nft_rule_trans structure
by the full context.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The context argument logically comes first, and this is what every other
function dealing with contexts does.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The hash set type is very broken and was never meant to be merged in this
state. Missing RCU synchronization on element removal, leaking chain
refcounts when used as a verdict map, races during lookups, a fixed table
size are probably just some of the problems. Luckily it is currently
never chosen by the kernel when the rbtree type is also available.
Rewrite it to be usable.
The new implementation supports automatic hash table resizing using RCU,
based on Paul McKenney's and Josh Triplett's algorithm "Optimized Resizing
For RCU-Protected Hash Tables" described in [1].
Resizing doesn't require a second list head in the elements, it works by
chosing a hash function that remaps elements to a predictable set of buckets,
only resizing by integral factors and
- during expansion: linking new buckets to the old bucket that contains
elements for any of the new buckets, thereby creating imprecise chains,
then incrementally seperating the elements until the new buckets only
contain elements that hash directly to them.
- during shrinking: linking the hash chains of all old buckets that hash
to the same new bucket to form a single chain.
Expansion requires at most the number of elements in the longest hash chain
grace periods, shrinking requires a single grace period.
Due to the requirement of having hash chains/elements linked to multiple
buckets during resizing, homemade single linked lists are used instead of
the existing list helpers, that don't support this in a clean fashion.
As a side effect, the amount of memory required per element is reduced by
one pointer.
Expansion is triggered when the load factors exceeds 75%, shrinking when
the load factor goes below 30%. Both operations are allowed to fail and
will be retried on the next insertion or removal if their respective
conditions still hold.
[1] http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2002181.2002192
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_conntrack_lock is a monolithic lock and suffers from huge contention
on current generation servers (8 or more core/threads).
Perf locking congestion is clear on base kernel:
- 72.56% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh
- _raw_spin_lock_bh
+ 25.33% init_conntrack
+ 24.86% nf_ct_delete_from_lists
+ 24.62% __nf_conntrack_confirm
+ 24.38% destroy_conntrack
+ 0.70% tcp_packet
+ 2.21% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] fib_table_lookup
+ 1.15% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __slab_free
+ 0.77% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] inet_getpeer
+ 0.70% ksoftirqd/6 [nf_conntrack] [k] nf_ct_delete
+ 0.55% ksoftirqd/6 [ip_tables] [k] ipt_do_table
This patch change conntrack locking and provides a huge performance
improvement. SYN-flood attack tested on a 24-core E5-2695v2(ES) with
10Gbit/s ixgbe (with tool trafgen):
Base kernel: 810.405 new conntrack/sec
After patch: 2.233.876 new conntrack/sec
Notice other floods attack (SYN+ACK or ACK) can easily be deflected using:
# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP
# sysctl -w net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp_loose=0
Use an array of hashed spinlocks to protect insertions/deletions of
conntracks into the hash table. 1024 spinlocks seem to give good
results, at minimal cost (4KB memory). Due to lockdep max depth,
1024 becomes 8 if CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y
The hash resize is a bit tricky, because we need to take all locks in
the array. A seqcount_t is used to synchronize the hash table users
with the resizing process.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Netfilter expectations are protected with the same lock as conntrack
entries (nf_conntrack_lock). This patch split out expectations locking
to use it's own lock (nf_conntrack_expect_lock).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Preparation for disconnecting the nf_conntrack_lock from the
expectations code. Once the nf_conntrack_lock is lifted, a race
condition is exposed.
The expectations master conntrack exp->master, can race with
delete operations, as the refcnt increment happens too late in
init_conntrack(). Race is against other CPUs invoking
->destroy() (destroy_conntrack()), or nf_ct_delete() (via timeout
or early_drop()).
Avoid this race in nf_ct_find_expectation() by using atomic_inc_not_zero(),
and checking if nf_ct_is_dying() (path via nf_ct_delete()).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
One spinlock per cpu to protect dying/unconfirmed/template special lists.
(These lists are now per cpu, a bit like the untracked ct)
Add a @cpu field to nf_conn, to make sure we hold the appropriate
spinlock at removal time.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Changes while reading through the netfilter code.
Added hint about how conntrack nf_conn refcnt is accessed.
And renamed repl_hash to reply_hash for readability
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Via Simon Horman:
====================
* Whitespace cleanup spotted by checkpatch.pl from Tingwei Liu.
* Section conflict cleanup, basically removal of one wrong __read_mostly,
from Andi Kleen.
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add whitespace after operator and put open brace { on the previous line
Cc: Tingwei Liu <liutingwei@hisense.com>
Cc: lvs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tingwei Liu <tingw.liu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
const __read_mostly does not make any sense, because const
data is already read-only. Remove the __read_mostly
for the ipvs genl_ops. This avoids a LTO
section conflict compile problem.
Cc: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linux-vs.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: lvs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Adds a new property for hash set types, where if a set is created
with the 'forceadd' option and the set becomes full the next addition
to the set may succeed and evict a random entry from the set.
To keep overhead low eviction is done very simply. It checks to see
which bucket the new entry would be added. If the bucket's pos value
is non-zero (meaning there's at least one entry in the bucket) it
replaces the first entry in the bucket. If pos is zero, then it continues
down the normal add process.
This property is useful if you have a set for 'ban' lists where it may
not matter if you release some entries from the set early.
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Commit 1785e8f473 ("netfiler: ipset: Add net namespace for ipset") moved
the initialization print into net_init, which can get called a lot due
to namespaces. Move it back into init, reduce to pr_info.
Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Introduce packet mark mask for hash:ip,mark data type. This allows to
set mark bit filter for the ip set.
Change-Id: Id8dd9ca7e64477c4f7b022a1d9c1a5b187f1c96e
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Introduce packet mark support with new ip,mark hash set. This includes
userspace and kernelspace code, hash:ip,mark set tests and man page
updates.
The intended use of ip,mark set is similar to the ip:port type, but for
protocols which don't use a predictable port number. Instead of port
number it matches a firewall mark determined by a layer 7 filtering
program like opendpi.
As well as allowing or blocking traffic it will also be used for
accounting packets and bytes sent for each protocol.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netnet.c:115:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'hash_netnet4_data_list' with return type bool
/c/kernel-tests/src/cocci/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netnet.c:338:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'hash_netnet6_data_list' with return type bool
Return statements in functions returning bool should use
true/false instead of 1/0.
Generated by: coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
ipset(8) for list:set says:
The match will try to find a matching entry in the sets and the
target will try to add an entry to the first set to which it can
be added.
However real behavior is bit differ from described. Consider example:
# ipset create test-1-v4 hash:ip family inet
# ipset create test-1-v6 hash:ip family inet6
# ipset create test-1 list:set
# ipset add test-1 test-1-v4
# ipset add test-1 test-1-v6
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 25 -j SET --add-set test-1 src
# ip6tables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 25 -j SET --add-set test-1 src
And then when iptables/ip6tables rule matches packet IPSET target
tries to add src from packet to the list:set test-1 where first
entry is test-1-v4 and the second one is test-1-v6.
For IPv4, as it first entry in test-1 src added to test-1-v4
correctly, but for IPv6 src not added!
Placing test-1-v6 to the first element of list:set makes behavior
correct for IPv6, but brokes for IPv4.
This is due to result, returned from ip_set_add() and ip_set_del() from
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c when set in list:set equires more
parameters than given or address families do not match (which is this
case).
It seems wrong returning 0 from ip_set_add() and ip_set_del() in
this case, as 0 should be returned only when an element successfuly
added/deleted to/from the set, contrary to ip_set_test() which
returns 0 when no entry exists and >0 when entry found in set.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
This allows us to store user comment strings, but it could be also
used to store any kind of information that the user application needs
to link to the rule.
Scratch 8 bits for the new ulen field that indicates the length the
user data area. 4 bits from the handle (so it's 42 bits long, according
to Patrick, it would last 139 years with 1000 new rules per second)
and 4 bits from dlen (so the expression data area is 4K, which seems
sufficient by now even considering the compatibility layer).
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Allow userspace to specify the queue number or the errno code for QUEUE
and DROP verdicts.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a lockdep_nfnl_is_held() function and a nfnl_dereference() macro for
RCU dereferences protected by a NFNL subsystem mutex.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The next patch will introduce a nfnl_dereference() macro that actually
checks that the appropriate mutex is held and therefore needs a
subsystem argument.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This also adds NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE so it can be re-used
as BUILD_BUG_ON in nft_ct.
At this time, nft doesn't yet support writing to the label area;
when this changes the label->words handling needs to be moved
out of xt_connlabel.c into nf_conntrack_labels.c.
Also removes a useless run-time check: words cannot grow beyond
4 (32 bit) or 2 (64bit) since xt_connlabel enforces a maximum of
128 labels.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
0-DAY kernel build testing backend reported:
sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>> >> net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c:63:26: sparse: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
>> >> net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c:63:26: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
Fix this by using ntohs without shifting.
Tested with: make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Quoting Andrey Vagin:
When a conntrack is created by kernel, it is initialized (sets
IPS_{DST,SRC}_NAT_DONE_BIT bits in nf_nat_setup_info) and only then it
is added in hashes (__nf_conntrack_hash_insert), so one conntract
can't be initialized from a few threads concurrently.
ctnetlink can add an uninitialized conntrack (w/o
IPS_{DST,SRC}_NAT_DONE_BIT) in hashes, then a few threads can look up
this conntrack and start initialize it concurrently. It's dangerous,
because BUG can be triggered from nf_nat_setup_info.
Fix this race by always setting up nat, even if no CTA_NAT_ attribute
was requested before inserting the ct into the hash table. In absence
of CTA_NAT_ attribute, a null binding is created.
This alters current behaviour: Before this patch, the first packet
matching the newly injected conntrack would be run through the nat
table since nf_nat_initialized() returns false. IOW, this forces
ctnetlink users to specify the desired nat transformation on ct
creation time.
Thanks for Florian Westphal, this patch is based on his original
patch to address this problem, including this patch description.
Reported-By: Andrey Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Add a check if payload's length is a power of 2 when selecting ops.
The fast ops were meant for well aligned loads, also this fixes a
small bug when using a length of 3 with some offsets which causes
only 1 byte to be loaded because the fast ops are chosen.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are two checks for CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE, but the corresponding
Kconfig symbol was dropped in v2.6.39. Since the code guards access to
dst_entry.tclassid it seems CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID should be used
instead.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For IPv4 packets, we call both IPv4 and IPv6 reject.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Include appropriate header file net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h in
net/netfilter/nft_lookup.c because it has prototype declaration of
functions defined in net/netfilter/nft_lookup.c.
This eliminates the following warning in net/netfilter/nft_lookup.c:
net/netfilter/nft_lookup.c:133:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nft_lookup_module_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
net/netfilter/nft_lookup.c:138:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nft_lookup_module_exit’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It makes no sense to inline a rarely used function meant for debugging
only that is called a total of five times in the main evaluation loop.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fix access to uninitialized data for end interval elements. The
element data part is uninitialized in interval end elements.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes several things which related to the handling of
end interval elements:
* Chain use underflow with intervals and map: If you add a rule
using intervals+map that introduces a loop, the error path of the
rbtree set decrements the chain refcount for each side of the
interval, leading to a chain use counter underflow.
* Don't copy the data part of the end interval element since, this
area is uninitialized and this confuses the loop detection code.
* Don't allocate room for the data part of end interval elements
since this is unused.
So, after this patch the idea is that end interval elements don't
have a data part.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
This combination is not allowed since end interval elements cannot
contain data.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
We may lost race if we flush the rule-set (which happens asynchronously
via call_rcu) and we try to remove the table (that userspace assumes
to be empty).
Fix this by recovering synchronous rule and chain deletion. This was
introduced time ago before we had no batch support, and synchronous
rule deletion performance was not good. Now that we have the batch
support, we can just postpone the purge of old rule in a second step
in the commit phase. All object deletions are synchronous after this
patch.
As a side effect, we save memory as we don't need rcu_head per rule
anymore.
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Reported-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The log and queue expressions both store the family during ->init() and
use it to deliver packets. This is wrong when used in NFPROTO_INET since
they should both deliver to the actual AF of the packet, not the dummy
NFPROTO_INET.
Use the family from the hook ops to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a reject module for NFPROTO_INET. It does nothing but dispatch
to the AF-specific modules based on the hook family.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently the nft_reject module depends on symbols from ipv6. This is
wrong since no generic module should force IPv6 support to be loaded.
Split up the module into AF-specific and a generic part.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For the reject module, we need to add AF-specific implementations to
get rid of incorrect module dependencies. Try to load an AF-specific
module first and fall back to generic modules.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The key was missing in the list of valid keys, add it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit c9c8e48597 (netfilter: nf_tables: dump sets in all existing families)
changed nft_ctx_init_from_setattr() to only look up the address family if it
is not NFPROTO_UNSPEC. However if it is NFPROTO_UNSPEC and a table attribute
is given, nftables_afinfo_lookup() will dereference the NULL afi pointer.
Fix by checking for non-NULL afi and also move a check added by that commit
to the proper position.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The map that is used to allocate anonymous sets is indeed
BITS_PER_BYTE * PAGE_SIZE long.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With this patch, the conntrack refcount is initially set to zero and
it is bumped once it is added to any of the list, so we fulfill
Eric's golden rule which is that all released objects always have a
refcount that equals zero.
Andrey Vagin reports that nf_conntrack_free can't be called for a
conntrack with non-zero ref-counter, because it can race with
nf_conntrack_find_get().
A conntrack slab is created with SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU. Non-zero
ref-counter says that this conntrack is used. So when we release
a conntrack with non-zero counter, we break this assumption.
CPU1 CPU2
____nf_conntrack_find()
nf_ct_put()
destroy_conntrack()
...
init_conntrack
__nf_conntrack_alloc (set use = 1)
atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->use) (use = 2)
if (!l4proto->new(ct, skb, dataoff, timeouts))
nf_conntrack_free(ct); (use = 2 !!!)
...
__nf_conntrack_alloc (set use = 1)
if (!nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone))
nf_ct_put(ct); (use = 0)
destroy_conntrack()
/* continue to work with CT */
After applying the path "[PATCH] netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix RCU
race in nf_conntrack_find_get" another bug was triggered in
destroy_conntrack():
<4>[67096.759334] ------------[ cut here ]------------
<2>[67096.759353] kernel BUG at net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:211!
...
<4>[67096.759837] Pid: 498649, comm: atdd veid: 666 Tainted: G C --------------- 2.6.32-042stab084.18 #1 042stab084_18 /DQ45CB
<4>[67096.759932] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03d99ac>] [<ffffffffa03d99ac>] destroy_conntrack+0x15c/0x190 [nf_conntrack]
<4>[67096.760255] Call Trace:
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814844a7>] nf_conntrack_destroy+0x17/0x30
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffffa03d9bb5>] nf_conntrack_find_get+0x85/0x130 [nf_conntrack]
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffffa03d9fb2>] nf_conntrack_in+0x352/0xb60 [nf_conntrack]
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffffa048c771>] ipv4_conntrack_local+0x51/0x60 [nf_conntrack_ipv4]
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff81484419>] nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814b5b00>] ? dst_output+0x0/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814845d4>] nf_hook_slow+0x74/0x110
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814b5b00>] ? dst_output+0x0/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814b66d5>] raw_sendmsg+0x775/0x910
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8104c5a8>] ? flush_tlb_others_ipi+0x128/0x130
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814c136a>] inet_sendmsg+0x4a/0xb0
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff81444e93>] ? sock_sendmsg+0x13/0x140
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff81444f97>] sock_sendmsg+0x117/0x140
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8102e299>] ? native_smp_send_reschedule+0x49/0x60
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff81519beb>] ? _spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8109d930>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814960f0>] ? do_ip_setsockopt+0x90/0xd80
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff814457c9>] sys_sendto+0x139/0x190
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff810efa77>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x1d7/0x200
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff810ef7c5>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x265/0x290
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff81474daf>] compat_sys_socketcall+0x13f/0x210
<4>[67096.760255] [<ffffffff8104dea3>] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5
I have reused the original title for the RFC patch that Andrey posted and
most of the original patch description.
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reported-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Lets look at destroy_conntrack:
hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
...
nf_conntrack_free(ct)
kmem_cache_free(net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
net->ct.nf_conntrack_cachep is created with SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU.
The hash is protected by rcu, so readers look up conntracks without
locks.
A conntrack is removed from the hash, but in this moment a few readers
still can use the conntrack. Then this conntrack is released and another
thread creates conntrack with the same address and the equal tuple.
After this a reader starts to validate the conntrack:
* It's not dying, because a new conntrack was created
* nf_ct_tuple_equal() returns true.
But this conntrack is not initialized yet, so it can not be used by two
threads concurrently. In this case BUG_ON may be triggered from
nf_nat_setup_info().
Florian Westphal suggested to check the confirm bit too. I think it's
right.
task 1 task 2 task 3
nf_conntrack_find_get
____nf_conntrack_find
destroy_conntrack
hlist_nulls_del_rcu
nf_conntrack_free
kmem_cache_free
__nf_conntrack_alloc
kmem_cache_alloc
memset(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_MAX],
if (nf_ct_is_dying(ct))
if (!nf_ct_tuple_equal()
I'm not sure, that I have ever seen this race condition in a real life.
Currently we are investigating a bug, which is reproduced on a few nodes.
In our case one conntrack is initialized from a few tasks concurrently,
we don't have any other explanation for this.
<2>[46267.083061] kernel BUG at net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c:322!
...
<4>[46267.083951] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa01e00a4>] [<ffffffffa01e00a4>] nf_nat_setup_info+0x564/0x590 [nf_nat]
...
<4>[46267.085549] Call Trace:
<4>[46267.085622] [<ffffffffa023421b>] alloc_null_binding+0x5b/0xa0 [iptable_nat]
<4>[46267.085697] [<ffffffffa02342bc>] nf_nat_rule_find+0x5c/0x80 [iptable_nat]
<4>[46267.085770] [<ffffffffa0234521>] nf_nat_fn+0x111/0x260 [iptable_nat]
<4>[46267.085843] [<ffffffffa0234798>] nf_nat_out+0x48/0xd0 [iptable_nat]
<4>[46267.085919] [<ffffffff814841b9>] nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0
<4>[46267.085991] [<ffffffff81494e70>] ? ip_finish_output+0x0/0x2f0
<4>[46267.086063] [<ffffffff81484374>] nf_hook_slow+0x74/0x110
<4>[46267.086133] [<ffffffff81494e70>] ? ip_finish_output+0x0/0x2f0
<4>[46267.086207] [<ffffffff814b5890>] ? dst_output+0x0/0x20
<4>[46267.086277] [<ffffffff81495204>] ip_output+0xa4/0xc0
<4>[46267.086346] [<ffffffff814b65a4>] raw_sendmsg+0x8b4/0x910
<4>[46267.086419] [<ffffffff814c10fa>] inet_sendmsg+0x4a/0xb0
<4>[46267.086491] [<ffffffff814459aa>] ? sock_update_classid+0x3a/0x50
<4>[46267.086562] [<ffffffff81444d67>] sock_sendmsg+0x117/0x140
<4>[46267.086638] [<ffffffff8151997b>] ? _spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x20
<4>[46267.086712] [<ffffffff8109d370>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
<4>[46267.086785] [<ffffffff81495e80>] ? do_ip_setsockopt+0x90/0xd80
<4>[46267.086858] [<ffffffff8100be0e>] ? call_function_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[46267.086936] [<ffffffff8118cb10>] ? ub_slab_ptr+0x20/0x90
<4>[46267.087006] [<ffffffff8118cb10>] ? ub_slab_ptr+0x20/0x90
<4>[46267.087081] [<ffffffff8118f2e8>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xd8/0x1e0
<4>[46267.087151] [<ffffffff81445599>] sys_sendto+0x139/0x190
<4>[46267.087229] [<ffffffff81448c0d>] ? sock_setsockopt+0x16d/0x6f0
<4>[46267.087303] [<ffffffff810efa47>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x1d7/0x200
<4>[46267.087378] [<ffffffff810ef795>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x265/0x290
<4>[46267.087454] [<ffffffff81474885>] ? compat_sys_setsockopt+0x75/0x210
<4>[46267.087531] [<ffffffff81474b5f>] compat_sys_socketcall+0x13f/0x210
<4>[46267.087607] [<ffffffff8104dea3>] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5
<4>[46267.087676] Code: 91 20 e2 01 75 29 48 89 de 4c 89 f7 e8 56 fa ff ff 85 c0 0f 84 68 fc ff ff 0f b6 4d c6 41 8b 45 00 e9 4d fb ff ff e8 7c 19 e9 e0 <0f> 0b eb fe f6 05 17 91 20 e2 80 74 ce 80 3d 5f 2e 00 00 00 74
<1>[46267.088023] RIP [<ffffffffa01e00a4>] nf_nat_setup_info+0x564/0x590
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The following commands trigger an oops:
# nft -i
nft> add table filter
nft> add chain filter input { type filter hook input priority 0; }
nft> add chain filter test
nft> add rule filter input jump test
nft> delete chain filter test
We need to check the chain use counter before allowing destruction since
we might have references from sets or jump rules.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=69341
Reported-by: Matthew Ife <deleriux1@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Ife <deleriux1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We want to make sure that the information that we get from the kernel can
be reinjected without troubles. The kernel shouldn't return an attribute
that is not required, or even prohibited.
Dumping unconditionally NFTA_CT_DIRECTION could lead an application in
userspace to interpret that the attribute was originally set, while it
was not.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If a fwmark is passed to ip_vs_conn_new(), it is passed in
vaddr, not daddr. Therefore we should set AF to AF_UNSPEC in
vaddr assignment (like we do in ip_vs_ct_in_get()), otherwise we
may copy only first 4 bytes of an IPv6 address into cp->daddr.
Signed-off-by: Bogdano Arendartchuk <barendartchuk@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) BPF debugger and asm tool by Daniel Borkmann.
2) Speed up create/bind in AF_PACKET, also from Daniel Borkmann.
3) Correct reciprocal_divide and update users, from Hannes Frederic
Sowa and Daniel Borkmann.
4) Currently we only have a "set" operation for the hw timestamp socket
ioctl, add a "get" operation to match. From Ben Hutchings.
5) Add better trace events for debugging driver datapath problems, also
from Ben Hutchings.
6) Implement auto corking in TCP, from Eric Dumazet. Basically, if we
have a small send and a previous packet is already in the qdisc or
device queue, defer until TX completion or we get more data.
7) Allow userspace to manage ipv6 temporary addresses, from Jiri Pirko.
8) Add a qdisc bypass option for AF_PACKET sockets, from Daniel
Borkmann.
9) Share IP header compression code between Bluetooth and IEEE802154
layers, from Jukka Rissanen.
10) Fix ipv6 router reachability probing, from Jiri Benc.
11) Allow packets to be captured on macvtap devices, from Vlad Yasevich.
12) Support tunneling in GRO layer, from Jerry Chu.
13) Allow bonding to be configured fully using netlink, from Scott
Feldman.
14) Allow AF_PACKET users to obtain the VLAN TPID, just like they can
already get the TCI. From Atzm Watanabe.
15) New "Heavy Hitter" qdisc, from Terry Lam.
16) Significantly improve the IPSEC support in pktgen, from Fan Du.
17) Allow ipv4 tunnels to cache routes, just like sockets. From Tom
Herbert.
18) Add Proportional Integral Enhanced packet scheduler, from Vijay
Subramanian.
19) Allow openvswitch to mmap'd netlink, from Thomas Graf.
20) Key TCP metrics blobs also by source address, not just destination
address. From Christoph Paasch.
21) Support 10G in generic phylib. From Andy Fleming.
22) Try to short-circuit GRO flow compares using device provided RX
hash, if provided. From Tom Herbert.
The wireless and netfilter folks have been busy little bees too.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2064 commits)
net/cxgb4: Fix referencing freed adapter
ipv6: reallocate addrconf router for ipv6 address when lo device up
fib_frontend: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
rtnetlink: remove IFLA_BOND_SLAVE definition
rtnetlink: remove check for fill_slave_info in rtnl_have_link_slave_info
qlcnic: update version to 5.3.55
qlcnic: Enhance logic to calculate msix vectors.
qlcnic: Refactor interrupt coalescing code for all adapters.
qlcnic: Update poll controller code path
qlcnic: Interrupt code cleanup
qlcnic: Enhance Tx timeout debugging.
qlcnic: Use bool for rx_mac_learn.
bonding: fix u64 division
rtnetlink: add missing IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO_UNSPEC
sfc: Use the correct maximum TX DMA ring size for SFC9100
Add Shradha Shah as the sfc driver maintainer.
net/vxlan: Share RX skb de-marking and checksum checks with ovs
tulip: cleanup by using ARRAY_SIZE()
ip_tunnel: clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() in case dst_link_failure() is called
net/cxgb4: Don't retrieve stats during recovery
...
Use rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() to destroy the rbtree instead
of opencoding an alternate postorder iteration that modifies the tree
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual rocket science stuff from trivial.git"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
neighbour.h: fix comment
sched: Fix warning on make htmldocs caused by wait.h
slab: struct kmem_cache is protected by slab_mutex
doc: Fix typo in USB Gadget Documentation
of/Kconfig: Spelling s/one/once/
mkregtable: Fix sscanf handling
lp5523, lp8501: comment improvements
thermal: rcar: comment spelling
treewide: fix comments and printk msgs
IXP4xx: remove '1 &&' from a condition check in ixp4xx_restart()
Documentation: update /proc/uptime field description
Documentation: Fix size parameter for snprintf
arm: fix comment header and macro name
asm-generic: uaccess: Spelling s/a ny/any/
mtd: onenand: fix comment header
doc: driver-model/platform.txt: fix a typo
drivers: fix typo in DEVTMPFS_MOUNT Kconfig help text
doc: Fix typo (acces_process_vm -> access_process_vm)
treewide: Fix typos in printk
drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Kconfig: reformat the help text
...
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
This small batch contains several Netfilter fixes for your net-next
tree, more specifically:
* Fix compilation warning in nft_ct in NF_CONNTRACK_MARK is not set,
from Kristian Evensen.
* Add dependency to IPV6 for NF_TABLES_INET. This one has been reported
by the several robots that are testing .config combinations, from Paul
Gortmaker.
* Fix default base chain policy setting in nf_tables, from myself.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/netfilter/nft_ct.c: In function 'nft_ct_set_eval':
net/netfilter/nft_ct.c:136:6: warning: unused variable 'value' [-Wunused-variable]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch removes the net_random and net_srandom macros and replaces
them with direct calls to the prandom ones. As new commits only seem to
use prandom_u32 there is no use to keep them around.
This change makes it easier to grep for users of prandom_u32.
Signed-off-by: Aruna-Hewapathirane <aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 1d49144c0a ("netfilter: nf_tables: add "inet" table for
IPv4/IPv6") allows creation of non-IPV6 enabled .config files that
will fail to configure/link as follows:
warning: (NF_TABLES_INET) selects NF_TABLES_IPV6 which has unmet direct dependencies (NET && INET && IPV6 && NETFILTER && NF_TABLES)
warning: (NF_TABLES_INET) selects NF_TABLES_IPV6 which has unmet direct dependencies (NET && INET && IPV6 && NETFILTER && NF_TABLES)
warning: (NF_TABLES_INET) selects NF_TABLES_IPV6 which has unmet direct dependencies (NET && INET && IPV6 && NETFILTER && NF_TABLES)
net/built-in.o: In function `nft_reject_eval':
nft_reject.c:(.text+0x651e8): undefined reference to `nf_ip6_checksum'
nft_reject.c:(.text+0x65270): undefined reference to `ip6_route_output'
nft_reject.c:(.text+0x656c4): undefined reference to `ip6_dst_hoplimit'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Since the feature is to allow for a mixed IPV4 and IPV6 table, it
seems sensible to make it depend on IPV6.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
This batch contains one single patch with the l2tp match
for xtables, from James Chapman.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When fetching the policy attribute, the byteorder conversion was
missing, breaking the chain policy setting.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
nf_tables updates for net-next
The following patchset contains the following nf_tables updates,
mostly updates from Patrick McHardy, they are:
* Add the "inet" table and filter chain type for this new netfilter
family: NFPROTO_INET. This special table/chain allows IPv4 and IPv6
rules, this should help to simplify the burden in the administration
of dual stack firewalls. This also includes several patches to prepare
the infrastructure for this new table and a new meta extension to
match the layer 3 and 4 protocol numbers, from Patrick McHardy.
* Load both IPv4 and IPv6 conntrack modules in nft_ct if the rule is used
in NFPROTO_INET, as we don't certainly know which one would be used,
also from Patrick McHardy.
* Do not allow to delete a table that contains sets, otherwise these
sets become orphan, from Patrick McHardy.
* Hold a reference to the corresponding nf_tables family module when
creating a table of that family type, to avoid the module deletion
when in use, from Patrick McHardy.
* Update chain counters before setting the chain policy to ensure that
we don't leave the chain in inconsistent state in case of errors (aka.
restore chain atomicity). This also fixes a possible leak if it fails
to allocate the chain counters if no counters are passed to be restored,
from Patrick McHardy.
* Don't check for overflows in the table counter if we are just renaming
a chain, from Patrick McHardy.
* Replay the netlink request after dropping the nfnl lock to load the
module that supports provides a chain type, from Patrick.
* Fix chain type module references, from Patrick.
* Several cleanups, function renames, constification and code
refactorizations also from Patrick McHardy.
* Add support to set the connmark, this can be used to set it based on
the meta mark (similar feature to -j CONNMARK --restore), from
Kristian Evensen.
* A couple of fixes to the recently added meta/set support and nft_reject,
and fix missing chain type unregistration if we fail to register our
the family table/filter chain type, from myself.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce an xtables add-on for matching L2TP packets. Supports L2TPv2
and L2TPv3 over IPv4 and IPv6. As well as filtering on L2TP tunnel-id
and session-id, the filtering decision can also include the L2TP
packet type (control or data), protocol version (2 or 3) and
encapsulation type (UDP or IP).
The most common use for this will likely be to filter L2TP data
packets of individual L2TP tunnels or sessions. While a u32 match can
be used, the L2TP protocol headers are such that field offsets differ
depending on bits set in the header, making rules for matching generic
L2TP connections cumbersome. This match extension takes care of all
that.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We don't encode argument types into function names and since besides
nft_do_chain() there are only AF-specific versions, there is no risk
of confusion.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We currently leak the set memory when deleting a table that still has
sets in it. Return EBUSY when attempting to delete a table with sets.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The table refers to data of the AF module, so we need to make sure the
module isn't unloaded while the table exists.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simplifies error handling. Additionally use the correct type u32 for the
host byte order flags value.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Minor nf_chain_type cleanups:
- reorder struct to plug a hoe
- rename struct module member to "owner" for consistency
- rename nf_hookfn array to "hooks" for consistency
- reorder initializers for better readability
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
To avoid races, we need to replay to request after dropping the nfnl_mutex
to auto-load the chain type module.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In some cases we neither take a reference to the AF info nor to the
chain type, allowing the module to be unloaded while in use.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The chain type module reference handling makes no sense at all: we take
a reference immediately when the module is registered, preventing the
module from ever being unloaded.
Fix by taking a reference when we're actually creating a chain of the
chain type and release the reference when destroying the chain.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The table use counter is only increased for new chains, so move the check
to the correct position.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Chain counter validation is performed after the chain policy has
potentially been changed. Move counter validation/setting before
changing of the chain policy to fix this.
Additionally fix a memory leak if chain counter allocation fails
for new chains, remove an unnecessary free_percpu() and move
counter allocation for new chains
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently nf_tables_newchain() atomicity is broken because of having
validation of some netlink attributes performed after changing attributes
of the chain. The chain policy is (currently) fine, but split it up as
preparation for the following fixes and to avoid future mistakes.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We have to validate that the input register is in the range of
allowed registers, otherwise we can take a incorrect register
value as input that may lead us to a crash.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds kernel support for setting properties of tracked
connections. Currently, only connmark is supported. One use-case
for this feature is to provide the same functionality as
-j CONNMARK --save-mark in iptables.
Some restructuring was needed to implement the set op. The new
structure follows that of nft_meta.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains three Netfilter updates, they are:
* Fix wrong usage of skb_header_pointer in the DCCP protocol helper that
has been there for quite some time. It was resulting in copying the dccp
header to a pointer allocated in the stack. Fortunately, this pointer
provides room for the dccp header is 4 bytes long, so no crashes have been
reported so far. From Daniel Borkmann.
* Use format string to print in the invocation of nf_log_packet(), again
in the DCCP helper. Also from Daniel Borkmann.
* Revert "netfilter: avoid get_random_bytes call" as prandom32 does not
guarantee enough entropy when being calling this at boot time, that may
happen when reloading the rule.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ct expression can currently not be used in the inet family since
we don't have a conntrack module for NFPROTO_INET, so
nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get() fails. Add some manual handling to
load the modules for both NFPROTO_IPV4 and NFPROTO_IPV6 if the
ct expression is used in the inet family.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For L3-proto independant rules we need to get at the L4 protocol value
directly. Add it to the nft_pktinfo struct and use the meta expression
to retrieve it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Needed by multi-family tables to distinguish IPv4 and IPv6 packets.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a new table family and a new filter chain that you can
use to attach IPv4 and IPv6 rules. This should help to simplify
rule-set maintainance in dual-stack setups.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add support to register chains to multiple hooks for different address
families for mixed IPv4/IPv6 tables.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Multi-family tables need the AF from the hook ops. Add a pointer to the
hook ops and replace usage of the hooknum member in struct nft_pktinfo.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently the AF-specific hook functions override the chain-type specific
hook functions. That doesn't make too much sense since the chain types
are a special case of the AF-specific hooks.
Make the AF-specific hook functions the default and make the optional
chain type hooks override them.
As a side effect, the necessary code restructuring reduces the code size,
f.i. in case of nf_tables_ipv4.o:
nf_tables_ipv4_init_net | -24
nft_do_chain_ipv4 | -113
2 functions changed, 137 bytes removed, diff: -137
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/nft_reject.c: In function 'nft_reject_eval':
net/netfilter/nft_reject.c:37:14: warning: unused variable 'net' [-Wunused-variable]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Jesse Gross says:
====================
[GIT net-next] Open vSwitch
Open vSwitch changes for net-next/3.14. Highlights are:
* Performance improvements in the mechanism to get packets to userspace
using memory mapped netlink and skb zero copy where appropriate.
* Per-cpu flow stats in situations where flows are likely to be shared
across CPUs. Standard flow stats are used in other situations to save
memory and allocation time.
* A handful of code cleanups and rationalization.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make the skb zerocopy logic written for nfnetlink queue available for
use by other modules.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/qlcnic_sriov_pf.c
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
ipv6 tunnel statistic bug fixes conflicting with consolidation into
generic sw per-cpu net stats.
qlogic conflict between queue counting bug fix and the addition
of multiple MAC address support.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue_core.c: In function 'nfqnl_put_sk_uidgid':
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue_core.c:304:35: error: 'TCP_TIME_WAIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue_core.c:304:35: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
make[3]: *** [net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue_core.o] Error 1
Just a missing include of net/tcp_states.h
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: <pablo@netfilter.org>
====================
nftables updates for net-next
The following patchset contains nftables updates for your net-next tree,
they are:
* Add set operation to the meta expression by means of the select_ops()
infrastructure, this allows us to set the packet mark among other things.
From Arturo Borrero Gonzalez.
* Fix wrong format in sscanf in nf_tables_set_alloc_name(), from Daniel
Borkmann.
* Add new queue expression to nf_tables. These comes with two previous patches
to prepare this new feature, one to add mask in nf_tables_core to
evaluate the queue verdict appropriately and another to refactor common
code with xt_NFQUEUE, from Eric Leblond.
* Do not hide nftables from Kconfig if nfnetlink is not enabled, also from
Eric Leblond.
* Add the reject expression to nf_tables, this adds the missing TCP RST
support. It comes with an initial patch to refactor common code with
xt_NFQUEUE, again from Eric Leblond.
* Remove an unused variable assignment in nf_tables_dump_set(), from Michal
Nazarewicz.
* Remove the nft_meta_target code, now that Arturo added the set operation
to the meta expression, from me.
* Add help information for nf_tables to Kconfig, also from me.
* Allow to dump all sets by specifying NFPROTO_UNSPEC, similar feature is
available to other nf_tables objects, requested by Arturo, from me.
* Expose the table usage counter, so we can know how many chains are using
this table without dumping the list of chains, from Tomasz Bursztyka.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some occurences in the netfilter tree use skb_header_pointer() in
the following way ...
struct dccp_hdr _dh, *dh;
...
skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_dh), &dh);
... where dh itself is a pointer that is being passed as the copy
buffer. Instead, we need to use &_dh as the forth argument so that
we're copying the data into an actual buffer that sits on the stack.
Currently, we probably could overwrite memory on the stack (e.g.
with a possibly mal-formed DCCP packet), but unintentionally, as
we only want the buffer to be placed into _dh variable.
Fixes: 2bc780499a ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: add DCCP protocol support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Avoid potentially spamming the kernel log with WARN splash messages
when catching wrong usage of seqadj, by simply using WARN_ONCE.
This is a followup to commit db12cf2743 (netfilter: WARN about
wrong usage of sequence number adjustments)
Suggested-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Some invocations of nf_log_packet() use arg buffer directly instead of
"%s" format string with follow-up buffer pointer. Currently, these two
usages are not really critical, but we should fix this up nevertheless
so that we don't run into trouble if that changes one day.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit 5901b6be88 attempted to introduce IPv6 support into
IRC NAT helper. By doing so, the following code seemed to be removed
by accident:
ip = ntohl(exp->master->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.dst.u3.ip);
sprintf(buffer, "%u %u", ip, port);
pr_debug("nf_nat_irc: inserting '%s' == %pI4, port %u\n", buffer, &ip, port);
This leads to the fact that buffer[] was left uninitialized and
contained some stack value. When we call nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet(),
we call strlen(buffer) on excatly this uninitialized buffer. If we
are unlucky and the skb has enough tailroom, we overwrite resp. leak
contents with values that sit on our stack into the packet and send
that out to the receiver.
Since the rather informal DCC spec [1] does not seem to specify
IPv6 support right now, we log such occurences so that admins can
act accordingly, and drop the packet. I've looked into XChat source,
and IPv6 is not supported there: addresses are in u32 and print
via %u format string.
Therefore, restore old behaviour as in IPv4, use snprintf(). The
IRC helper does not support IPv6 by now. By this, we can safely use
strlen(buffer) in nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet() and prevent a buffer
overflow. Also simplify some code as we now have ct variable anyway.
[1] http://www.irchelp.org/irchelp/rfc/ctcpspec.html
Fixes: 5901b6be88 ("netfilter: nf_nat: support IPv6 in IRC NAT helper")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This reverts commit a42b99a6e3.
Hannes Frederic Sowa reported some problems with this patch, more specifically
that prandom_u32() may not be ready at boot time, see:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=138896532403533&w=2
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree,
they are:
* Add full port randomization support. Some crazy researchers found a way
to reconstruct the secure ephemeral ports that are allocated in random mode
by sending off-path bursts of UDP packets to overrun the socket buffer of
the DNS resolver to trigger retransmissions, then if the timing for the
DNS resolution done by a client is larger than usual, then they conclude
that the port that received the burst of UDP packets is the one that was
opened. It seems a bit aggressive method to me but it seems to work for
them. As a result, Daniel Borkmann and Hannes Frederic Sowa came up with a
new NAT mode to fully randomize ports using prandom.
* Add a new classifier to x_tables based on the socket net_cls set via
cgroups. These includes two patches to prepare the field as requested by
Zefan Li. Also from Daniel Borkmann.
* Use prandom instead of get_random_bytes in several locations of the
netfilter code, from Florian Westphal.
* Allow to use the CTA_MARK_MASK in ctnetlink when mangling the conntrack
mark, also from Florian Westphal.
* Fix compilation warning due to unused variable in IPVS, from Geert
Uytterhoeven.
* Add support for UID/GID via nfnetlink_queue, from Valentina Giusti.
* Add IPComp extension to x_tables, from Fan Du.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch allows you to dump all sets available in all of
the registered families. This allows you to use NFPROTO_UNSPEC
to dump all existing sets, similarly to other existing table,
chain and rule operations.
This patch is based on original patch from Arturo Borrero
González.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It would be useful e.g. in a server or desktop environment to have
a facility in the notion of fine-grained "per application" or "per
application group" firewall policies. Probably, users in the mobile,
embedded area (e.g. Android based) with different security policy
requirements for application groups could have great benefit from
that as well. For example, with a little bit of configuration effort,
an admin could whitelist well-known applications, and thus block
otherwise unwanted "hard-to-track" applications like [1] from a
user's machine. Blocking is just one example, but it is not limited
to that, meaning we can have much different scenarios/policies that
netfilter allows us than just blocking, e.g. fine grained settings
where applications are allowed to connect/send traffic to, application
traffic marking/conntracking, application-specific packet mangling,
and so on.
Implementation of PID-based matching would not be appropriate
as they frequently change, and child tracking would make that
even more complex and ugly. Cgroups would be a perfect candidate
for accomplishing that as they associate a set of tasks with a
set of parameters for one or more subsystems, in our case the
netfilter subsystem, which, of course, can be combined with other
cgroup subsystems into something more complex if needed.
As mentioned, to overcome this constraint, such processes could
be placed into one or multiple cgroups where different fine-grained
rules can be defined depending on the application scenario, while
e.g. everything else that is not part of that could be dropped (or
vice versa), thus making life harder for unwanted processes to
communicate to the outside world. So, we make use of cgroups here
to track jobs and limit their resources in terms of iptables
policies; in other words, limiting, tracking, etc what they are
allowed to communicate.
In our case we're working on outgoing traffic based on which local
socket that originated from. Also, one doesn't even need to have
an a-prio knowledge of the application internals regarding their
particular use of ports or protocols. Matching is *extremly*
lightweight as we just test for the sk_classid marker of sockets,
originating from net_cls. net_cls and netfilter do not contradict
each other; in fact, each construct can live as standalone or they
can be used in combination with each other, which is perfectly fine,
plus it serves Tejun's requirement to not introduce a new cgroups
subsystem. Through this, we result in a very minimal and efficient
module, and don't add anything except netfilter code.
One possible, minimal usage example (many other iptables options
can be applied obviously):
1) Configuring cgroups if not already done, e.g.:
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls
mount -t cgroup -o net_cls net_cls /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/0
echo 1 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/0/net_cls.classid
(resp. a real flow handle id for tc)
2) Configuring netfilter (iptables-nftables), e.g.:
iptables -A OUTPUT -m cgroup ! --cgroup 1 -j DROP
3) Running applications, e.g.:
ping 208.67.222.222 <pid:1799>
echo 1799 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/0/tasks
64 bytes from 208.67.222.222: icmp_seq=44 ttl=49 time=11.9 ms
[...]
ping 208.67.220.220 <pid:1804>
ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
[...]
echo 1804 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/0/tasks
64 bytes from 208.67.220.220: icmp_seq=89 ttl=56 time=19.0 ms
[...]
Of course, real-world deployments would make use of cgroups user
space toolsuite, or own custom policy daemons dynamically moving
applications from/to various cgroups.
[1] http://www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-europe-06/bh-eu-06-biondi/bh-eu-06-biondi-up.pdf
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If setting event mask fails then we were returning 0 for success.
This patch updates return code to -EINVAL in case of problem.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The following code is not used in current upstream code.
Some of this seems to be old hooks, other might be used by some
out of tree module (which I don't care about breaking), and
the need_ipv4_conntrack was used by old NAT code but no longer
called.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Function never used in current upstream code.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We currently use prandom_u32() for allocation of ports in tcp bind(0)
and udp code. In case of plain SNAT we try to keep the ports as is
or increment on collision.
SNAT --random mode does use per-destination incrementing port
allocation. As a recent paper pointed out in [1] that this mode of
port allocation makes it possible to an attacker to find the randomly
allocated ports through a timing side-channel in a socket overloading
attack conducted through an off-path attacker.
So, NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM actually weakens the port randomization
in regard to the attack described in this paper. As we need to keep
compatibility, add another flag called NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY
that would replace the NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM hash-based port
selection algorithm with a simple prandom_u32() in order to mitigate
this attack vector. Note that the lfsr113's internal state is
periodically reseeded by the kernel through a local secure entropy
source.
More details can be found in [1], the basic idea is to send bursts
of packets to a socket to overflow its receive queue and measure
the latency to detect a possible retransmit when the port is found.
Because of increasing ports to given destination and port, further
allocations can be predicted. This information could then be used by
an attacker for e.g. for cache-poisoning, NS pinning, and degradation
of service attacks against DNS servers [1]:
The best defense against the poisoning attacks is to properly
deploy and validate DNSSEC; DNSSEC provides security not only
against off-path attacker but even against MitM attacker. We hope
that our results will help motivate administrators to adopt DNSSEC.
However, full DNSSEC deployment make take significant time, and
until that happens, we recommend short-term, non-cryptographic
defenses. We recommend to support full port randomisation,
according to practices recommended in [2], and to avoid
per-destination sequential port allocation, which we show may be
vulnerable to derandomisation attacks.
Joint work between Hannes Frederic Sowa and Daniel Borkmann.
[1] https://sites.google.com/site/hayashulman/files/NIC-derandomisation.pdf
[2] http://arxiv.org/pdf/1205.5190v1.pdf
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The nfmsg variable is not used (except in sizeof operator which does
not care about its value) between the first and second time it is
assigned the value. Furthermore, nlmsg_data has no side effects, so
the assignment can be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In nf_tables_set_alloc_name(), we are trying to find a new, unused
name for our new set and interate through the list of present sets.
As far as I can see, we're using format string %d to parse already
present names in order to mark their presence in a bitmap, so that
we can later on find the first 0 in that map to assign the new set
name to. We should rather use a temporary variable of type int to
store the result of sscanf() to, and for making sanity checks on.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch moves nft_reject_ipv4 to nft_reject and adds support
for IPv6 protocol. This patch uses functions included in nf_reject.h
to implement reject by TCP reset.
The code has to be build as a module if NF_TABLES_IPV6 is also a
module to avoid compilation error due to usage of IPv6 functions.
This has been done in Kconfig by using the construct:
depends on NF_TABLES_IPV6 || !NF_TABLES_IPV6
This seems a bit weird in terms of syntax but works perfectly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In Kconfig, nf_tables depends on NFNETLINK so building nf_tables as
a module or inside kernel depends on the state of NFNETLINK inside
the kernel config. If someone wants to build nf_tables inside the
kernel, it is necessary to also build NFNETLINK inside the kernel.
But NFNETLINK can not be set in the menu so it is necessary to
toggle other nfnetlink subsystems such as logging and nfacct to see
the nf_tables switch.
This patch changes the dependency from 'depend' to 'select' inside
Kconfig to allow to set the build of nftables as modules or inside
kernel independently.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes dictionary mappings, eg.
add rule ip filter input meta dnat set tcp dport map { 22 => 1.1.1.1, 23 => 2.2.2.2 }
The kernel was returning -EINVAL in nft_validate_data_load() since
the type of the set element data that is passed was the real userspace
datatype instead of NFT_DATA_VALUE.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In e035b77 ("netfilter: nf_tables: nft_meta module get/set ops"),
we got the meta target merged into the existing meta expression.
So let's get rid of this dead code now that we fully support that
feature.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds kernel support for the meta expression in get/set
flavour. The set operation indicates that a given packet has to be
set with a property, currently one of mark, priority, nftrace.
The get op is what was currently working: evaluate the given
packet property.
In the nftrace case, the value is always 1. Such behaviour is copied
from net/netfilter/xt_TRACE.c
The NFTA_META_DREG and NFTA_META_SREG attributes are mutually
exclusives.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If not table name is specified, the dumping of the existing sets
may be incomplete with a sufficiently large number of sets and
tables. This patch fixes missing reset of the cursors after
finding the location of the last object that has been included
in the previous multi-part message.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The IPVS FTP helper ip_vs_ftp could trigger an OOPS in nf_ct_seqadj_set,
after commit 41d73ec053 (netfilter: nf_conntrack: make sequence number
adjustments usuable without NAT).
This is because, the seqadj ext is now allocated dynamically, and the
IPVS code didn't handle this situation. Fix this in the IPVS nfct
code by invoking the alloc function nfct_seqadj_ext_add().
Fixes: 41d73ec053 (netfilter: nf_conntrack: make sequence number adjustments usuable without NAT)
Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Since commit 41d73ec053 (netfilter: nf_conntrack: make sequence
number adjustments usuable without NAT), the sequence number extension
is dynamically allocated.
Instead of dying, give a WARN splash, in case of wrong usage of the
seqadj code, e.g. when forgetting to allocate via nfct_seqadj_ext_add().
Wrong usage have been seen in the IPVS code path.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c: In function 'sync_thread_master':
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1640:8: warning: unused variable 'ret' [-Wunused-variable]
Commit 35a2af94c7 ("sched/wait: Make the
__wait_event*() interface more friendly") changed how the interruption
state is returned. However, sync_thread_master() ignores this state,
now causing a compile warning.
According to Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>, this behavior is OK:
"Yes, your patch looks ok to me. In the past we used ssleep() but IPVS
users were confused why IPVS threads increase the load average. So, we
switched to _interruptible calls and later the socket polling was
added."
Document this, as requested by Peter Zijlstra, to avoid precious developers
disappearing in this pitfall in the future.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
With this plugin, user could specify IPComp tagged with certain
CPI that host not interested will be DROPped or any other action.
For example:
iptables -A INPUT -p 108 -m ipcomp --ipcompspi 0x87 -j DROP
ip6tables -A INPUT -p 108 -m ipcomp --ipcompspi 0x87 -j DROP
Then input IPComp packet with CPI equates 0x87 will not reach
upper layer anymore.
Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Thanks to commits 41063e9 (ipv4: Early TCP socket demux) and 421b388
(udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux) it is now possible to parse UID and
GID socket info also for incoming TCP and UDP connections. Having
this info available, it is convenient to let NFQUEUE parse it in
order to improve and refine the traffic analysis in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Valentina Giusti <valentina.giusti@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In nft's nft_exthdr_eval() routine we process IPv6 extension header
through invoking ipv6_find_hdr(), but we call it with an uninitialized
offset variable that contains some stack value. In ipv6_find_hdr()
we then test if the value of offset != 0 and call skb_header_pointer()
on that offset in order to map struct ipv6hdr into it. Fix it up by
initializing offset to 0 as it was probably intended to be.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Useful to only set a particular range of the conntrack mark while
leaving exisiting parts of the value alone, e.g. when setting
conntrack marks via NFQUEUE.
Follows same scheme as MARK/CONNMARK targets, i.e. the mask defines
those bits that should be altered. No mask is equal to '~0', ie.
the old value is replaced by new one.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All these users need an initial seed value for jhash, prandom is
perfectly fine. This avoids draining the entropy pool where
its not strictly required.
nfnetlink_log did not use the random value at all.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c
drivers/net/macvtap.c
Both minor merge hassles, simple overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Userspace can therefore know whether a table is in use or not, and
by how many chains. Suggested by Pablo Neira Ayuso.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a new nft module named "nft_queue" which provides
a new nftables expression that allows you to enqueue packets to
userspace via the nfnetlink_queue subsystem. It provides the same
level of functionality as NFQUEUE and it shares some code with it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch prepares the addition of nft_queue module by moving
reusable code into a header file.
This patch also converts NFQUEUE to use prandom_u32 to initialize
the random jhash seed as suggested by Florian Westphal.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The test on verdict was simply done on the value of the verdict
which is not correct as far as queue is concern. In fact, the test
of verdict test must be done with respect to the verdict mask for
verdicts which are not internal to nftables.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch allows you to atomically remove all rules stored in
a table via the NFT_MSG_DELRULE command. You only need to indicate
the specific table and no chain to flush all rules stored in that
table.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In (32263dd1b netfilter: xt_hashlimit: fix namespace destroy path)
the hashlimit_net_exit() function is always called right before
hashlimit_mt_destroy() to release netns data. If you use xt_hashlimit
with IPv4 and IPv6 together, this produces the following splat via
netconsole in the netns destroy path:
Pid: 9499, comm: kworker/u:0 Tainted: G WC O 3.2.0-5-netctl-amd64-core2
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8104708d>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x78/0x8c
[<ffffffff81047139>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x45/0x4a
[<ffffffff81144a99>] ? remove_proc_entry+0xd8/0x22e
[<ffffffff810ebbaa>] ? kfree+0x5b/0x6c
[<ffffffffa043c501>] ? hashlimit_net_exit+0x45/0x8d [xt_hashlimit]
[<ffffffff8128ab30>] ? ops_exit_list+0x1c/0x44
[<ffffffff8128b28e>] ? cleanup_net+0xf1/0x180
[<ffffffff810369fc>] ? should_resched+0x5/0x23
[<ffffffff8105b8f9>] ? process_one_work+0x161/0x269
[<ffffffff8105aea5>] ? cwq_activate_delayed_work+0x3c/0x48
[<ffffffff8105c8c2>] ? worker_thread+0xc2/0x145
[<ffffffff8105c800>] ? manage_workers.isra.25+0x15b/0x15b
[<ffffffff8105fa01>] ? kthread+0x76/0x7e
[<ffffffff813581f4>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<ffffffff8105f98b>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x139/0x139
[<ffffffff813581f0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
---[ end trace d8c3cc0ad163ef79 ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /usr/src/linux-3.2.52/debian/build/source_netctl/fs/proc/generic.c:849
remove_proc_entry+0x217/0x22e()
Hardware name:
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'net/ip6t_hashlimit', leaking at least 'IN-REJECT'
This is due to lack of removal net/ip6t_hashlimit/* entries in
hashlimit_proc_net_exit(), since only IPv4 entries are deleted. Fix
it by always removing the IPv4 and IPv6 entries and their parent
directories in the netns destroy path.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Popovich <popovich_sergei@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Several files refer to an old address for the Free Software Foundation
in the file header comment. Resolve by replacing the address with
the URL <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> so that we do not have to keep
updating the header comments anytime the address changes.
CC: netfilter@vger.kernel.org
CC: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
CC: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Both sides of the comparison are the same, looks like a cut-and-paste error.
Spotted by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains fixes for your net tree, they are:
* Remove extra quote from connlimit configuration in Kconfig, from
Randy Dunlap.
* Fix missing mss option in syn packets sent to the backend in our
new synproxy target, from Martin Topholm.
* Use window scale announced by client when sending the forged
syn to the backend, from Martin Topholm.
* Fix IPv6 address comparison in ebtables, from Luís Fernando
Cornachioni Estrozi.
* Fix wrong endianess in sequence adjustment which breaks helpers
in NAT configurations, from Phil Oester.
* Fix the error path handling of nft_compat, from me.
* Make sure the global conntrack counter is decremented after the
object has been released, also from me.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso
WANG Cong
David S. Miller
Denys Fedoryshchenko
Florian Westphal
Mathieu Poirier
Eric W. Biederman
Masanari Iida
Tomasz Bursztyka
Richard Guy Briggs
Peter Zijlstra
Patrick McHardy
Andrey Vagin
Kirill Tkhai
Alexey Perevalov
Arturo Borrero
Zoltan Kiss
Eric Dumazet
Joe Perches
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
Tingwei Liu
Andi Kleen
Josh Hunt
Ilia Mirkin
Vytas Dauksa
Fengguang Wu
Sergey Popovich
Nikolay Aleksandrov
Paul Bolle
Rashika Kheria
Michal Kubecek
Linus Torvalds
Cody P Schafer
Kristian Evensen
Aruna-Hewapathirane
Paul Gortmaker
James Chapman
Thomas Graf
Daniel Borkmann
Eric Leblond
stephen hemminger
Michal Nazarewicz
Geert Uytterhoeven
fan.du
Valentina Giusti
Helmut Schaa
Jiri Kosina
Gao feng
Jeff Kirsher
Dave Jones