configure: do not clobber environment CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS/LDFLAGS

If the CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS or LDFLAGS variables are present in the environment,
any modification made within the configure script is passed down to Meson.
This is particularly undesirable for the "-pie" option, since it overrides
"-shared" and thus messes up the linker flags for shared modules.

Using a separate variable therefore fixes the bug, while clarifying that
the scope of these CFLAGS is just the configure script.

We also do not need to pass those variables in config-host.mak; they
were only used for printing the summary now that all submodules are
built with handwritten Meson rules).  For now synthesize CFLAGS in the
configuration summary, the next patch will also pass them in a cleaner
way using the cross file.

Reported-by: Frederic Bezies
Analyzed-by: Toolybird
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923092617.1593722-4-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ update_cxxflags() {
     # options which some versions of GCC's C++ compiler complain about
     # because they only make sense for C programs.
     QEMU_CXXFLAGS="$QEMU_CXXFLAGS -D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS -D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS"
-    CXXFLAGS=$(echo "$CFLAGS" | sed s/-std=gnu99/-std=gnu++11/)
+    CONFIGURE_CXXFLAGS=$(echo "$CONFIGURE_CFLAGS" | sed s/-std=gnu99/-std=gnu++11/)
     for arg in $QEMU_CFLAGS; do
         case $arg in
             -Wstrict-prototypes|-Wmissing-prototypes|-Wnested-externs|\
@@ -170,13 +170,14 @@ update_cxxflags() {
 
 compile_object() {
   local_cflags="$1"
-  do_cc $CFLAGS $QEMU_CFLAGS $local_cflags -c -o $TMPO $TMPC
+  do_cc $CFLAGS $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS $QEMU_CFLAGS $local_cflags -c -o $TMPO $TMPC
 }
 
 compile_prog() {
   local_cflags="$1"
   local_ldflags="$2"
-  do_cc $CFLAGS $QEMU_CFLAGS $local_cflags -o $TMPE $TMPC $LDFLAGS $QEMU_LDFLAGS $local_ldflags
+  do_cc $CFLAGS $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS $QEMU_CFLAGS $local_cflags -o $TMPE $TMPC \
+      $LDFLAGS $CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS $QEMU_LDFLAGS $local_ldflags
 }
 
 # symbolically link $1 to $2.  Portable version of "ln -sf".
@@ -537,7 +538,10 @@ QEMU_CFLAGS="-Wstrict-prototypes -Wredundant-decls $QEMU_CFLAGS"
 QEMU_CFLAGS="-D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE $QEMU_CFLAGS"
 QEMU_INCLUDES="-iquote . -iquote ${source_path} -iquote ${source_path}/accel/tcg -iquote ${source_path}/include"
 QEMU_INCLUDES="$QEMU_INCLUDES -iquote ${source_path}/disas/libvixl"
-CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -Wall"
+
+# Flags that are needed during configure but later taken care of by Meson
+CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -Wall"
+CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS=
 
 
 check_define() {
@@ -851,7 +855,7 @@ if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then
   EXESUF=".exe"
   HOST_DSOSUF=".dll"
   # MinGW needs -mthreads for TLS and macro _MT.
-  CFLAGS="-mthreads $CFLAGS"
+  CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="-mthreads $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS"
   write_c_skeleton;
   prefix="/qemu"
   qemu_suffix=""
@@ -2109,7 +2113,7 @@ fi
 
 if test "$static" = "yes"; then
   if test "$pie" != "no" && compile_prog "-Werror -fPIE -DPIE" "-static-pie"; then
-    CFLAGS="-fPIE -DPIE $CFLAGS"
+    CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="-fPIE -DPIE $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS"
     QEMU_LDFLAGS="-static-pie $QEMU_LDFLAGS"
     pie="yes"
   elif test "$pie" = "yes"; then
@@ -2119,11 +2123,11 @@ if test "$static" = "yes"; then
     pie="no"
   fi
 elif test "$pie" = "no"; then
-  CFLAGS="$CFLAGS_NOPIE $CFLAGS"
+  CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS_NOPIE $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS"
-  LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS_NOPIE $LDFLAGS"
+  CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS_NOPIE $CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS"
 elif compile_prog "-Werror -fPIE -DPIE" "-pie"; then
-  CFLAGS="-fPIE -DPIE $CFLAGS"
+  CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="-fPIE -DPIE $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS"
-  LDFLAGS="-pie $LDFLAGS"
+  CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS="-pie $CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS"
   pie="yes"
 elif test "$pie" = "yes"; then
   error_exit "PIE not available due to missing toolchain support"
@@ -3667,7 +3671,7 @@ EOF
 if ! compile_prog "$glib_cflags -Werror" "$glib_libs" ; then
     if cc_has_warning_flag "-Wno-unknown-attributes"; then
         glib_cflags="-Wno-unknown-attributes $glib_cflags"
-        CFLAGS="-Wno-unknown-attributes $CFLAGS"
+        CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="-Wno-unknown-attributes $CONFIGURE_CFLAGS"
     fi
 fi
 
@@ -3687,7 +3691,7 @@ EOF
 if ! compile_prog "$glib_cflags -Werror" "$glib_libs" ; then
     if cc_has_warning_flag "-Wno-unused-function"; then
         glib_cflags="$glib_cflags -Wno-unused-function"
-        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wno-unused-function"
+        CONFIGURE_CFLAGS="$CONFIGURE_CFLAGS -Wno-unused-function"
     fi
 fi
 
@@ -5814,13 +5818,6 @@ elif test "$fortify_source" = "yes" ; then
   QEMU_CFLAGS="-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 $QEMU_CFLAGS"
   debug=no
 fi
-if test "$debug_info" = "yes"; then
-  CFLAGS="-g $CFLAGS"
-  LDFLAGS="-g $LDFLAGS"
-fi
-if test "$debug" = "no"; then
-  CFLAGS="-O2 $CFLAGS"
-fi
 
 case "$ARCH" in
 alpha)
@@ -6043,7 +6040,7 @@ EOF
 
     update_cxxflags
 
-    if do_cxx $CXXFLAGS $QEMU_CXXFLAGS -o $TMPE $TMPCXX $TMPO $QEMU_LDFLAGS; then
+    if do_cxx $CXXFLAGS $CONFIGURE_CXXFLAGS $QEMU_CXXFLAGS -o $TMPE $TMPCXX $TMPO $QEMU_LDFLAGS; then
         # C++ compiler $cxx works ok with C compiler $cc
         :
     else
@@ -6953,7 +6950,6 @@ echo "RANLIB=$ranlib" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "NM=$nm" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "PKG_CONFIG=$pkg_config_exe" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "WINDRES=$windres" >> $config_host_mak
-echo "CFLAGS=$CFLAGS" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "CFLAGS_NOPIE=$CFLAGS_NOPIE" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "QEMU_CFLAGS=$QEMU_CFLAGS" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "QEMU_CXXFLAGS=$QEMU_CXXFLAGS" >> $config_host_mak

meson.build

@@ -1771,7 +1771,8 @@ if targetos == 'darwin'
   summary_info += {'Objective-C compiler': meson.get_compiler('objc').cmd_array()[0]}
 endif
 summary_info += {'ARFLAGS':           config_host['ARFLAGS']}
-summary_info += {'CFLAGS':            config_host['CFLAGS']}
+summary_info += {'CFLAGS':            '-O' + get_option('optimization')
+                                           + (get_option('debug') ? ' -g' : '')}
 summary_info += {'QEMU_CFLAGS':       config_host['QEMU_CFLAGS']}
 summary_info += {'QEMU_LDFLAGS':      config_host['QEMU_LDFLAGS']}
 summary_info += {'make':              config_host['MAKE']}