bcm2835_fb: add framebuffer device for Raspberry Pi

The framebuffer occupies the upper portion of memory (64MiB by
default), but it can only be controlled/configured via a system
mailbox or property channel (to be added by a subsequent patch).

Signed-off-by: Grégory ESTRADE <gregory.estrade@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Message-id: 1457467526-8840-4-git-send-email-Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com
[AB: added Windows (BGR) support and cleanup/refactoring for upstream submission]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Grégory ESTRADE 2016-03-16 17:06:01 +00:00 committed by Peter Maydell
parent 97398d900c
commit 5e9c2a8dac
7 changed files with 517 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -62,6 +62,16 @@ static void bcm2835_peripherals_init(Object *obj)
object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->mboxes), "mbox-mr",
OBJECT(&s->mbox_mr), &error_abort);
/* Framebuffer */
object_initialize(&s->fb, sizeof(s->fb), TYPE_BCM2835_FB);
object_property_add_child(obj, "fb", OBJECT(&s->fb), NULL);
object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-size", OBJECT(&s->fb), "vcram-size",
&error_abort);
qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->fb), sysbus_get_default());
object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->fb), "dma-mr",
OBJECT(&s->gpu_bus_mr), &error_abort);
/* Property channel */
object_initialize(&s->property, sizeof(s->property), TYPE_BCM2835_PROPERTY);
object_property_add_child(obj, "property", OBJECT(&s->property), NULL);
@ -84,7 +94,7 @@ static void bcm2835_peripherals_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
Object *obj;
MemoryRegion *ram;
Error *err = NULL;
uint32_t ram_size;
uint32_t ram_size, vcram_size;
CharDriverState *chr;
int n;
@ -174,6 +184,32 @@ static void bcm2835_peripherals_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->ic), BCM2835_IC_ARM_IRQ,
INTERRUPT_ARM_MAILBOX));
/* Framebuffer */
vcram_size = (uint32_t)object_property_get_int(OBJECT(s), "vcram-size",
&err);
if (err) {
error_propagate(errp, err);
return;
}
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->fb), ram_size - vcram_size,
"vcram-base", &err);
if (err) {
error_propagate(errp, err);
return;
}
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->fb), true, "realized", &err);
if (err) {
error_propagate(errp, err);
return;
}
memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mbox_mr, MBOX_CHAN_FB << MBOX_AS_CHAN_SHIFT,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fb), 0));
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fb), 0,
qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->mboxes), MBOX_CHAN_FB));
/* Property channel */
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->property), ram_size, "ram-size", &err);
if (err) {

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@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj)
&error_abort);
object_property_add_alias(obj, "board-rev", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
"board-rev", &error_abort);
object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-size", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
"vcram-size", &error_abort);
qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->peripherals), sysbus_get_default());
}

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@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ static void setup_boot(MachineState *machine, int version, size_t ram_size)
static void raspi2_init(MachineState *machine)
{
RasPiState *s = g_new0(RasPiState, 1);
uint32_t vcram_size;
DriveInfo *di;
BlockBackend *blk;
BusState *bus;
@ -149,7 +150,9 @@ static void raspi2_init(MachineState *machine)
qdev_prop_set_drive(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(carddev), true, "realized", &error_fatal);
setup_boot(machine, 2, machine->ram_size);
vcram_size = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), "vcram-size",
&error_abort);
setup_boot(machine, 2, machine->ram_size - vcram_size);
}
static void raspi2_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ endif
obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_dss.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_lcdc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PXA2XX) += pxa2xx_lcd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_fb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SM501) += sm501.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TCX) += tcx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CG3) += cg3.o

424
hw/display/bcm2835_fb.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
/*
* Raspberry Pi emulation (c) 2012 Gregory Estrade
* Refactoring for Pi2 Copyright (c) 2015, Microsoft. Written by Andrew Baumann.
* This code is licensed under the GNU GPLv2 and later.
*
* Heavily based on milkymist-vgafb.c, copyright terms below:
* QEMU model of the Milkymist VGA framebuffer.
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/display/bcm2835_fb.h"
#include "hw/display/framebuffer.h"
#include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
#include "hw/misc/bcm2835_mbox_defs.h"
#define DEFAULT_VCRAM_SIZE 0x4000000
#define BCM2835_FB_OFFSET 0x00100000
static void fb_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(opaque);
s->invalidate = true;
}
static void draw_line_src16(void *opaque, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
int width, int deststep)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = opaque;
uint16_t rgb565;
uint32_t rgb888;
uint8_t r, g, b;
DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
int bpp = surface_bits_per_pixel(surface);
while (width--) {
switch (s->bpp) {
case 8:
/* lookup palette starting at video ram base
* TODO: cache translation, rather than doing this each time!
*/
rgb888 = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, s->vcram_base + (*src << 2));
r = (rgb888 >> 0) & 0xff;
g = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff;
b = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff;
src++;
break;
case 16:
rgb565 = lduw_le_p(src);
r = ((rgb565 >> 11) & 0x1f) << 3;
g = ((rgb565 >> 5) & 0x3f) << 2;
b = ((rgb565 >> 0) & 0x1f) << 3;
src += 2;
break;
case 24:
rgb888 = ldl_le_p(src);
r = (rgb888 >> 0) & 0xff;
g = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff;
b = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff;
src += 3;
break;
case 32:
rgb888 = ldl_le_p(src);
r = (rgb888 >> 0) & 0xff;
g = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff;
b = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff;
src += 4;
break;
default:
r = 0;
g = 0;
b = 0;
break;
}
if (s->pixo == 0) {
/* swap to BGR pixel format */
uint8_t tmp = r;
r = b;
b = tmp;
}
switch (bpp) {
case 8:
*dst++ = rgb_to_pixel8(r, g, b);
break;
case 15:
*(uint16_t *)dst = rgb_to_pixel15(r, g, b);
dst += 2;
break;
case 16:
*(uint16_t *)dst = rgb_to_pixel16(r, g, b);
dst += 2;
break;
case 24:
rgb888 = rgb_to_pixel24(r, g, b);
*dst++ = rgb888 & 0xff;
*dst++ = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff;
*dst++ = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff;
break;
case 32:
*(uint32_t *)dst = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
dst += 4;
break;
default:
return;
}
}
}
static void fb_update_display(void *opaque)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = opaque;
DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
int first = 0;
int last = 0;
int src_width = 0;
int dest_width = 0;
if (s->lock || !s->xres) {
return;
}
src_width = s->xres * (s->bpp >> 3);
dest_width = s->xres;
switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
case 0:
return;
case 8:
break;
case 15:
dest_width *= 2;
break;
case 16:
dest_width *= 2;
break;
case 24:
dest_width *= 3;
break;
case 32:
dest_width *= 4;
break;
default:
hw_error("bcm2835_fb: bad color depth\n");
break;
}
if (s->invalidate) {
framebuffer_update_memory_section(&s->fbsection, s->dma_mr, s->base,
s->yres, src_width);
}
framebuffer_update_display(surface, &s->fbsection, s->xres, s->yres,
src_width, dest_width, 0, s->invalidate,
draw_line_src16, s, &first, &last);
if (first >= 0) {
dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, first, s->xres, last - first + 1);
}
s->invalidate = false;
}
static void bcm2835_fb_mbox_push(BCM2835FBState *s, uint32_t value)
{
value &= ~0xf;
s->lock = true;
s->xres = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value);
s->yres = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 4);
s->xres_virtual = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 8);
s->yres_virtual = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 12);
s->bpp = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 20);
s->xoffset = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 24);
s->yoffset = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 28);
s->base = s->vcram_base | (value & 0xc0000000);
s->base += BCM2835_FB_OFFSET;
/* TODO - Manage properly virtual resolution */
s->pitch = s->xres * (s->bpp >> 3);
s->size = s->yres * s->pitch;
stl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 16, s->pitch);
stl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 32, s->base);
stl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 36, s->size);
s->invalidate = true;
qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->xres, s->yres);
s->lock = false;
}
void bcm2835_fb_reconfigure(BCM2835FBState *s, uint32_t *xres, uint32_t *yres,
uint32_t *xoffset, uint32_t *yoffset, uint32_t *bpp,
uint32_t *pixo, uint32_t *alpha)
{
s->lock = true;
/* TODO: input validation! */
if (xres) {
s->xres = *xres;
}
if (yres) {
s->yres = *yres;
}
if (xoffset) {
s->xoffset = *xoffset;
}
if (yoffset) {
s->yoffset = *yoffset;
}
if (bpp) {
s->bpp = *bpp;
}
if (pixo) {
s->pixo = *pixo;
}
if (alpha) {
s->alpha = *alpha;
}
/* TODO - Manage properly virtual resolution */
s->pitch = s->xres * (s->bpp >> 3);
s->size = s->yres * s->pitch;
s->invalidate = true;
qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->xres, s->yres);
s->lock = false;
}
static uint64_t bcm2835_fb_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = opaque;
uint32_t res = 0;
switch (offset) {
case MBOX_AS_DATA:
res = MBOX_CHAN_FB;
s->pending = false;
qemu_set_irq(s->mbox_irq, 0);
break;
case MBOX_AS_PENDING:
res = s->pending;
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset %"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
__func__, offset);
return 0;
}
return res;
}
static void bcm2835_fb_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
unsigned size)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = opaque;
switch (offset) {
case MBOX_AS_DATA:
/* bcm2835_mbox should check our pending status before pushing */
assert(!s->pending);
s->pending = true;
bcm2835_fb_mbox_push(s, value);
qemu_set_irq(s->mbox_irq, 1);
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset %"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
__func__, offset);
return;
}
}
static const MemoryRegionOps bcm2835_fb_ops = {
.read = bcm2835_fb_read,
.write = bcm2835_fb_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
.valid.min_access_size = 4,
.valid.max_access_size = 4,
};
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_bcm2835_fb = {
.name = TYPE_BCM2835_FB,
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_BOOL(lock, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_BOOL(invalidate, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_BOOL(pending, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(xres, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(yres, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(xres_virtual, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(yres_virtual, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(xoffset, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(yoffset, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(bpp, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(base, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(pitch, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(size, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(pixo, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(alpha, BCM2835FBState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static const GraphicHwOps vgafb_ops = {
.invalidate = fb_invalidate_display,
.gfx_update = fb_update_display,
};
static void bcm2835_fb_init(Object *obj)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(obj);
memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &bcm2835_fb_ops, s, TYPE_BCM2835_FB,
0x10);
sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->iomem);
sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->mbox_irq);
}
static void bcm2835_fb_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(dev);
s->pending = false;
s->xres_virtual = s->xres;
s->yres_virtual = s->yres;
s->xoffset = 0;
s->yoffset = 0;
s->base = s->vcram_base + BCM2835_FB_OFFSET;
s->pitch = s->xres * (s->bpp >> 3);
s->size = s->yres * s->pitch;
s->invalidate = true;
s->lock = false;
}
static void bcm2835_fb_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(dev);
Error *err = NULL;
Object *obj;
if (s->vcram_base == 0) {
error_setg(errp, "%s: required vcram-base property not set", __func__);
return;
}
obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma-mr", &err);
if (obj == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "%s: required dma-mr link not found: %s",
__func__, error_get_pretty(err));
return;
}
s->dma_mr = MEMORY_REGION(obj);
address_space_init(&s->dma_as, s->dma_mr, NULL);
bcm2835_fb_reset(dev);
s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &vgafb_ops, s);
qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->xres, s->yres);
}
static Property bcm2835_fb_props[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vcram-base", BCM2835FBState, vcram_base, 0),/*required*/
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vcram-size", BCM2835FBState, vcram_size,
DEFAULT_VCRAM_SIZE),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xres", BCM2835FBState, xres, 640),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("yres", BCM2835FBState, yres, 480),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bpp", BCM2835FBState, bpp, 16),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("pixo", BCM2835FBState, pixo, 1), /* 1=RGB, 0=BGR */
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("alpha", BCM2835FBState, alpha, 2), /* alpha ignored */
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
};
static void bcm2835_fb_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
dc->props = bcm2835_fb_props;
dc->realize = bcm2835_fb_realize;
dc->reset = bcm2835_fb_reset;
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_bcm2835_fb;
}
static TypeInfo bcm2835_fb_info = {
.name = TYPE_BCM2835_FB,
.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(BCM2835FBState),
.class_init = bcm2835_fb_class_init,
.instance_init = bcm2835_fb_init,
};
static void bcm2835_fb_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&bcm2835_fb_info);
}
type_init(bcm2835_fb_register_types)

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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/char/bcm2835_aux.h"
#include "hw/display/bcm2835_fb.h"
#include "hw/intc/bcm2835_ic.h"
#include "hw/misc/bcm2835_property.h"
#include "hw/misc/bcm2835_mbox.h"
@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ typedef struct BCM2835PeripheralState {
SysBusDevice *uart0;
BCM2835AuxState aux;
BCM2835FBState fb;
BCM2835ICState ic;
BCM2835PropertyState property;
BCM2835MboxState mboxes;

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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
/*
* Raspberry Pi emulation (c) 2012 Gregory Estrade
* Upstreaming code cleanup [including bcm2835_*] (c) 2013 Jan Petrous
*
* Rasperry Pi 2 emulation and refactoring Copyright (c) 2015, Microsoft
* Written by Andrew Baumann
*
* This code is licensed under the GNU GPLv2 and later.
*/
#ifndef BCM2835_FB_H
#define BCM2835_FB_H
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "ui/console.h"
#define TYPE_BCM2835_FB "bcm2835-fb"
#define BCM2835_FB(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(BCM2835FBState, (obj), TYPE_BCM2835_FB)
typedef struct {
/*< private >*/
SysBusDevice busdev;
/*< public >*/
uint32_t vcram_base, vcram_size;
MemoryRegion *dma_mr;
AddressSpace dma_as;
MemoryRegion iomem;
MemoryRegionSection fbsection;
QemuConsole *con;
qemu_irq mbox_irq;
bool lock, invalidate, pending;
uint32_t xres, yres;
uint32_t xres_virtual, yres_virtual;
uint32_t xoffset, yoffset;
uint32_t bpp;
uint32_t base, pitch, size;
uint32_t pixo, alpha;
} BCM2835FBState;
void bcm2835_fb_reconfigure(BCM2835FBState *s, uint32_t *xres, uint32_t *yres,
uint32_t *xoffset, uint32_t *yoffset, uint32_t *bpp,
uint32_t *pixo, uint32_t *alpha);
#endif