Commit Graph

69 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake 1158bb2a05 qapi: Add parameter to visit_end_*
Rather than making the dealloc visitor track of stack of pointers
remembered during visit_start_* in order to free them during
visit_end_*, it's a lot easier to just make all callers pass the
same pointer to visit_end_*.  The generated code has access to the
same pointer, while all other users are doing virtual walks and
can pass NULL.  The dealloc visitor is then greatly simplified.

All three visit_end_*() functions intentionally take a void**,
even though the visit_start_*() functions differ between void**,
GenericList**, and GenericAlternate**.  This is done for several
reasons: when doing a virtual walk, passing NULL doesn't care
what the type is, but when doing a generated walk, we already
have to cast the caller's specific FOO* to call visit_start,
while using void** lets us use visit_end without a cast. Also,
an upcoming patch will add a clone visitor that wants to use
the same implementation for all three visit_end callbacks,
which is made easier if all three share the same signature.

For visitors with already track per-object state (the QMP visitors
via a stack, and the string visitors which do not allow nesting),
add an assertion that the caller is indeed passing the same
pointer to paired calls.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake 15c2f669e3 qapi: Split visit_end_struct() into pieces
As mentioned in previous patches, we want to call visit_end_struct()
functions unconditionally, so that visitors can release resources
tied up since the matching visit_start_struct() without also having
to worry about error priority if more than one error occurs.

Even though error_propagate() can be safely used to ignore a second
error during cleanup caused by a first error, it is simpler if the
cleanup cannot set an error.  So, split out the error checking
portion (basically, input visitors checking for unvisited keys) into
a new function visit_check_struct(), which can be safely skipped if
any earlier errors are encountered, and leave the cleanup portion
(which never fails, but must be called unconditionally if
visit_start_struct() succeeded) in visit_end_struct().

Generated code in qapi-visit.c has diffs resembling:

|@@ -59,10 +59,12 @@ void visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo(Visitor *v,
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|     visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo_members(v, obj, &err);
|-    error_propagate(errp, err);
|-    err = NULL;
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out_obj;
|+    }
|+    visit_check_struct(v, &err);
| out_obj:
|-    visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|+    visit_end_struct(v);
| out:

and in qapi-event.c:

@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|         goto out;
|     }
|     visit_type_q_obj_ACPI_DEVICE_OST_arg_members(v, &param, &err);
|-    visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);
|+    if (!err) {
|+        visit_check_struct(v, &err);
|+    }
|+    visit_end_struct(v);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-20-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Conflict with a doc fixup resolved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:55 +02:00
Eric Blake ed84153519 qapi-commands: Wrap argument visit in visit_start_struct
The qmp-input visitor was allowing callers to play rather fast
and loose: when visiting a QDict, you could grab members of the
root dictionary without first pushing into the dict; among the
culprit callers was the generated marshal code on the 'arguments'
dictionary of a QMP command.  But we are about to tighten the
input visitor, at which point the generated marshal code MUST
follow the same paradigms as everyone else, of pushing into the
struct before grabbing its keys.

Generated code grows as follows:

|@@ -515,7 +641,12 @@ void qmp_marshal_blockdev_backup(QDict *
|     BlockdevBackup arg = {0};
|
|     v = qmp_input_get_visitor(qiv);
|+    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|+    }
|     visit_type_BlockdevBackup_members(v, &arg, &err);
|+    visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|@@ -527,7 +715,9 @@ out:
|     qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(qiv);
|     qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|     v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
|+    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
|     visit_type_BlockdevBackup_members(v, &arg, NULL);
|+    visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
|     qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
| }

The use of 'err ? NULL : &err' is temporary; a later patch will
clean that up when it splits visit_end_struct().

Prior to this patch, the fact that there was no final
visit_end_struct() meant that even though we are using a strict
input visit, the marshalling code was not detecting excess input
at the top level (only in nested levels).  Fortunately, we have
code in monitor.c:qmp_check_client_args() that also checks for
no excess arguments at the top level.  But as the generated code
is more compact than the manual check, a later patch will clean
up monitor.c to drop the redundancy added here.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:54 +02:00
Eric Blake fc471c18d5 qapi: Consolidate QMP input visitor creation
Rather than having two separate ways to create a QMP input
visitor, where the safer approach has the more verbose name,
it is better to consolidate things into a single function
where the caller must explicitly choose whether to be strict
or to ignore excess input.  This patch is the strictly
mechanical conversion; the next patch will then audit which
uses can be made stricter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:54 +02:00
Eric Blake c1ff0e6c85 qapi-commands: Inline single-use helpers of gen_marshal()
Originally, gen_marshal_input_visit() (or gen_visitor_input_block()
before commit f1538019) was factored out to make it easy to do two
passes of a visit to each member of a (possibly-implicit) object,
without duplicating lots of code.  But after recent changes, those
visits now occupy a single line of emitted code, and the helper
method has become a series of conditionals both before and after
the one important line, making it rather awkward to see at a glance
what gets emitted on the first (parsing) or second (deallocation)
pass.  It's a lot easier to read the generator code if we just
inline both uses directly into gen_marshal(), without all the
conditionals.

Once we've done that, it's easy to notice that gen_marshal_vars()
is used only once, and inlining it too lets us consolidate some
mcgen() calls that used to be split across helpers.

gen_call() remains a single-use helper function, but it has
enough indentation and complexity that inlining it would hamper
legibility.

No change to generated output.  The fact that the diffstat shows
a net reduction in lines is an argument in favor of this cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake 386230a249 qapi-commands: Utilize implicit struct visits
Rather than generate inline per-member visits, take advantage
of the 'visit_type_FOO_members()' function for command
marshalling.  This is possible now that implicit structs can be
visited like any other.  Generate call arguments from a stack-
allocated struct, rather than a list of local variables:

|@@ -57,26 +57,15 @@ void qmp_marshal_add_fd(QDict *args, QOb
|     QmpInputVisitor *qiv = qmp_input_visitor_new_strict(QOBJECT(args));
|     QapiDeallocVisitor *qdv;
|     Visitor *v;
|-    bool has_fdset_id = false;
|-    int64_t fdset_id = 0;
|-    bool has_opaque = false;
|-    char *opaque = NULL;
|+    q_obj_add_fd_arg arg = {0};
|
|     v = qmp_input_get_visitor(qiv);
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "fdset-id", &has_fdset_id)) {
|-        visit_type_int(v, "fdset-id", &fdset_id, &err);
|-        if (err) {
|-            goto out;
|-        }
|-    }
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "opaque", &has_opaque)) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, "opaque", &opaque, &err);
|-        if (err) {
|-            goto out;
|-        }
|+    visit_type_q_obj_add_fd_arg_members(v, &arg, &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|     }
|
|-    retval = qmp_add_fd(has_fdset_id, fdset_id, has_opaque, opaque, &err);
|+    retval = qmp_add_fd(arg.has_fdset_id, arg.fdset_id, arg.has_opaque, arg.opaque, &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|@@ -88,12 +77,7 @@ out:
|     qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(qiv);
|     qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|     v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "fdset-id", &has_fdset_id)) {
|-        visit_type_int(v, "fdset-id", &fdset_id, NULL);
|-    }
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "opaque", &has_opaque)) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, "opaque", &opaque, NULL);
|-    }
|+    visit_type_q_obj_add_fd_arg_members(v, &arg, NULL);
|     qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
| }

This also has the nice side effect of eliminating a chance of
collision between argument QMP names and local variables.

This patch also paves the way for some followup simplifications
in the generator, in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake 972a110162 qapi: Fix command with named empty argument type
The generator special-cased

 { 'command':'foo', 'data': {} }

to avoid emitting a visitor variable, but failed to see that

 { 'struct':'NamedEmptyType, 'data': {} }
 { 'command':'foo', 'data':'NamedEmptyType' }

needs the same treatment.  There, the generator happily generates a
visitor to get no arguments, and a visitor to destroy no arguments;
and the compiler isn't happy with that, as demonstrated by the updated
qapi-schema-test.json:

  tests/test-qmp-marshal.c: In function ‘qmp_marshal_user_def_cmd0’:
  tests/test-qmp-marshal.c:264:14: error: variable ‘v’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
       Visitor *v;
                ^

No change to generated code except for the testsuite addition.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake 29f6bd15eb qapi: Assert in places where variants are not handled
We are getting closer to the point where we could use one union
as the base or variant type within another union type (as long
as there are no collisions between any possible combination of
member names allowed across all discriminator choices).  But
until we get to that point, it is worth asserting that variants
are not present in places where we are not prepared to handle
them: when exploding a type into a parameter list, we do not
expect variants.  The qapi.py code is already checking this,
via the older check_type() method; but someday we hope to get
rid of that and move checking into QAPISchema*.check().  The
two asserts added here make sure any refactoring still catches
problems, and makes it locally obvious why we can iterate over
only type.members without worrying about type.variants.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake 14f00c6c49 qapi: Rename 'fields' to 'members' in generator
C types and JSON objects don't have fields, but members.  We
shouldn't gratuitously invent terminology.  This patch is a
strict renaming of generator code internals (including testsuite
comments), before later patches rename C interfaces.

No change to generated code with this patch.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05 10:40:52 +01:00
Eric Blake 9167ebd98f qapi: Clean up includes in generated files
As a followup to commit cbf2115, clean up the includes in files
generated by QAPI so that osdep.h is included first in .c files,
and headers which it implies are not included manually.  This
patch is done manually, since Coccinelle (and therefore
scripts/clean-includes) doesn't see into the generator scripts.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
Eric Blake 51e72bc1dd qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placement
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp).  This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order.  It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.

Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.

Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.

Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
 $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings').  The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.

    // Part 1: Swap declaration order
    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_start_struct
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type bool, TV, T1;
    identifier ARG1;
    @@
     bool visit_optional
    -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
    +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1;
    @@
     void visit_get_next_type
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_type_enum
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj;
    identifier OBJ;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
     void VISIT_TYPE
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    // Part 2: swap caller order
    @@
    expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
    (
    -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
    +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
    +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
    |
    -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
    |
    -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
    +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
    )

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Eric Blake f9e6102b48 qapi: More robust conditions for when labels are needed
We were using regular expressions to see if ret included
any earlier text that emitted a 'goto out;' line, to decide
whether we needed to output an 'out:' label.  But this is
fragile, if the ret text can possibly combine more than one
generated function body, where the first function used a
goto but the second does not.  Change the code to just check
for the known conditions which cause an error check to be
needed.  Besides, it's slightly more efficient to use plain
checks than regular expression searching.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake 18bdbc3ac8 qapi: Simplify gen_visit_fields() error handling
Since we have consolidated all generated code to use 'err' as
the name of the local variable for error detection, we can
simplify the decision on whether to skip error detection (useful
for deallocation paths) to be a boolean.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Change to gen_visit_fields() simplified]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake 82ca8e4696 qapi: Share gen_visit_fields()
Consolidate the code between visit, command marshalling, and
event generation that iterates over the members of a struct.
It reduces code duplication in the generator, so that a future
patch can reduce the size of generated code while touching only
one instead of three locations.

There are no changes to the generated marshal code.

The visitor code becomes slightly more verbose, but remains
semantically equivalent, and is actually easier to read as
it follows a more common idiom:

|     visit_optional(v, &(*obj)->has_device, "device", &err);
|-    if (!err && (*obj)->has_device) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err);
|-    }
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|+    if ((*obj)->has_device) {
|+        visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err);
|+        if (err) {
|+            goto out;
|+        }
|+    }

The event code becomes slightly more verbose, but this is
arguably a bug fix: although the visitors are not well
documented, use of an optional member should not be attempted
unless guarded by a prior call to visit_optional().  Works only
because the output qmp visitor has a no-op visit_optional():

|+    visit_optional(v, &has_offset, "offset", &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|+    }
|     if (has_offset) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &offset, "offset", &err);

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake 1f35334489 qapi: Share gen_err_check()
qapi-commands has a nice helper gen_err_check(), but did not
use it everywhere. In fact, using it in more places makes it
easier to reduce the lines of code used for generating error
checks.  This in turn will make it easier for later patches
to consolidate another common pattern among the generators.

The generated code has fewer blank lines in qapi-event.c functions,
but has no semantic difference.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Drop another blank line for symmetry]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake 05372f708a qapi: Consistent generated code: minimize push_indent() usage
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch reduces the number of push_indent()/pop_indent() pairs
so that generated code is typically already at its natural output
indentation in the python files.  It is easier to reason about
generated code if the reader does not have to track how much
spacing will be inserted alongside the code, and moreso when all
of the generators use the same patterns (qapi-type and qapi-event
were already using in-place indentation).

Arguably, the resulting python may be a bit harder to read with C
code at the same indentation as python; on the other hand, not
having to think about push_indent() is a win, and most decent
editors provide syntax highlighting that makes it easier to
visually distinguish python code from string literals that will
become C code.

There is no change to the generated output.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake f8b7f1a8ea qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer visitor 'v'
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch names the local visitor variable 'v' rather than 'm'.
Related objects, such as 'QapiDeallocVisitor', are also named by
their initials instead of an unrelated leading m.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake 2a0f50e8d9 qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer error 'err'
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch consistently names the local error variable 'err' rather
than 'local_err'.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 56d92b003a qapi-commands: De-duplicate output marshaling functions
gen_marshal_output() uses its parameter name only for name of the
generated function.  Name it after the type being marshaled instead of
its caller, and drop duplicates.

Saves 7 copies of qmp_marshal_output_int() in qemu-ga, and one copy of
qmp_marshal_output_str() in qemu-system-*.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-19-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 03b4367a55 qapi: De-duplicate parameter list generation
Generated qapi-event.[ch] lose line breaks.  No change otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-18-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 7fad30f06e qapi: Rename qmp_marshal_input_FOO() to qmp_marshal_FOO()
These functions marshal both input and output.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster f15380190a qapi-commands: Rearrange code
Rename gen_marshal_input() to gen_marshal(), because the generated
function marshals both arguments and results.

Rename gen_visitor_input_containers_decl() to gen_marshal_vars(), and
move the other variable declarations there, too.

Rename gen_visitor_input_block() to gen_marshal_input_visit(), and
rearrange its code slightly.

Rename gen_marshal_input_decl() to gen_marshal_proto(), because the
result isn't a full declaration, unlike gen_command_decl()'s.

New gen_marshal_decl() actually returns a full declaration.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster e98859a9b9 qapi: Clean up after recent conversions to QAPISchemaVisitor
Generate just 'FOO' instead of 'struct FOO' when possible.

Drop helper functions that are now unused.

Make pep8 and pylint reasonably happy.

Rename generate_FOO() functions to gen_FOO() for consistency.

Use more consistent and sensible variable names.

Consistently use c_ for mapping keys when their value is a C
identifier or type.

Simplify gen_enum() and gen_visit_union()

Consistently use single quotes for C text string literals.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 5710153e73 qapi: Replace dirty is_c_ptr() by method c_null()
is_c_ptr() looks whether the end of the C text for the type looks like
a pointer.  Works, but is fragile.

We now have a better tool: use QAPISchemaType method c_null().  The
initializers for non-pointers become prettier: 0, false or the
enumeration constant with the value 0 instead of {0}.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster ee44602857 qapi-commands: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor
Output unchanged apart from reordering and white-space.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-9-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster ac88219a6c qapi: New QAPISchema intermediate reperesentation
The QAPI code generators work with a syntax tree (nested dictionaries)
plus a few symbol tables (also dictionaries) on the side.

They have clearly outgrown these simple data structures.  There's lots
of rummaging around in dictionaries, and information is recomputed on
the fly.  For the work I'm going to do, I want more clearly defined
and more convenient interfaces.

Going forward, I also want less coupling between the back-ends and the
syntax tree, to make messing with the syntax easier.

Create a bunch of classes to represent QAPI schemata.

Have the QAPISchema initializer call the parser, then walk the syntax
tree to create the new internal representation, and finally perform
semantic analysis.

Shortcut: the semantic analysis still relies on existing check_exprs()
to do the actual semantic checking.  All this code needs to move into
the classes.  Mark as TODO.

Simple unions are lowered to flat unions.  Flat unions and structs are
represented as a more general object type.

Catching name collisions in generated code would be nice.  Mark as
TODO.

We generate array types eagerly, even though most of them aren't used.
Mark as TODO.

Nothing uses the new intermediate representation just yet, thus no
change to generated files.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:31:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 3a864e7c52 qapi: Generated code cleanup
Clean up white-space, brace placement, and superfluous #ifdef
QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN_CLEANUP_DEF.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 3f99144cd9 qapi-commands: Drop useless initialization
In generated command handlers, the assignment to retval dominates its
only use.  Therefore, its initialization is useless.  Drop it.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 1f9a7a1a58 qapi-commands: Don't feed output of mcgen() to mcgen() again
Multiple passes through mcgen() is prone to produce unwanted blank
lines, which we then combat by sprinkling .rstrip() on top.  Just
don't do it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster e02bca281c qapi-commands: Inline gen_marshal_output_call()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 8102307f51 qapi-commands: Fix gen_err_check(e) for e and e != 'local_err'
gen_err_check() hard-codes 'local_err' instead of substituting the
argument.  Currently harmless, since all callers pass either None or
'local_err'.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 5aa05d3f72 qapi: Drop unused and useless parameters and variables
gen_sync_call()'s parameter indent is useless: gen_sync_call() uses it
only as optional argument for push_indent() and pop_indent(), their
default is four, and gen_sync_call()'s only caller passes four.  Drop
the parameter.

gen_visitor_input_containers_decl()'s parameter obj is always
"QOBJECT(args)".  Use that, and drop the parameter.

Drop unused parameters of gen_marshal_output(),
gen_marshal_input_decl(), generate_visit_struct_body(),
generate_visit_list(), generate_visit_enum(), generate_declaration(),
generate_enum_declaration(), generate_decl_enum().

Drop unused variables in generate_event_enum_lookup(),
generate_enum_lookup(), generate_visit_struct_fields(), check_event().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 77e703b861 qapi: Clean up cgen() and mcgen()
Commit 05dfb26 added eatspace stripping to mcgen().  Move it to
cgen(), just in case somebody gets tempted to use cgen() directly
instead of via mcgen().

cgen() indents blank lines.  No such lines get generated right now,
but fix it anyway.

We use triple-quoted strings for program text, like this:

    '''
    Program text
    any number of lines
    '''

Keeps the program text relatively readable, but puts an extra newline
at either end.  mcgen() "fixes" that by dropping the first and last
line outright.  Drop only the newlines.

This unmasks a bug in qapi-commands.py: four quotes instead of three.
Fix it up.

Output doesn't change

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 485febc6d1 qmp: Wean off qerror_report()
The traditional QMP command handler interface

    int qmp_FOO(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params, QObject **ret_data);

doesn't provide for returning an Error object.  Instead, the handler
is expected to stash it in the monitor with qerror_report().

When we rebased QMP on top of QAPI, we didn't change this interface.
Instead, commit 776574d introduced "middle mode" as a temporary aid
for converting existing QMP commands to QAPI one by one.  More than
three years later, we're still using it.

Middle mode has two effects:

* Instead of the native input marshallers

      static void qmp_marshal_input_FOO(QDict *, QObject **, Error **)

  it generates input marshallers conforming to the traditional QMP
  command handler interface.

* It suppresses generation of code to register them with
  qmp_register_command()

  This permits giving them internal linkage.

As long as we need qmp-commands.hx, we can't use the registry behind
qmp_register_command(), so the latter has to stay for now.

The former has to go to get rid of qerror_report().  Changing all QMP
commands to fit the QAPI mold in one go was impractical back when we
started, but by now there are just a few stragglers left:
do_qmp_capabilities(), qmp_qom_set(), qmp_qom_get(), qmp_object_add(),
qmp_netdev_add(), do_device_add().

Switch middle mode to generate native input marshallers, and adapt the
stragglers.  Simplifies both the monitor code and the stragglers.

Rename do_qmp_capabilities() to qmp_capabilities(), and
do_device_add() to qmp_device_add, because that's how QMP command
handlers are named today.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4180978c92 qapi: Inline gen_command_decl_prologue(), gen_command_def_prologue()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 12f8e1b9ff qapi: Factor open_output(), close_output() out of generators
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 2114f5a98d qapi: Factor parse_command_line() out of the generators
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 72aaa73a4a qapi: qapi-commands.py option --type is unused, drop it
Anything but --type sync (which is the default) suppresses output
entirely, which makes no sense.

Dates back to the initial commit c17d990.  Commit message says
"Currently only generators for synchronous qapi/qmp functions are
supported", so maybe output other than "synchronous qapi/qmp" was
planned at the time, to be selected with --type.

Should other kinds of output ever materialize, we can put the option
back.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Eric Blake e3c4c3d796 qapi: Support downstream events and commands
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream events and commands.
Events worked without more tweaks, but commands needed a few final
updates in the generator to mangle names in the appropriate places.
In making those tweaks, it was easier to drop type_visitor() and
inline its actions instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:27 +02:00
Eric Blake 18df515ebb qapi: Rename identical c_fun()/c_var() into c_name()
Now that the two functions are identical, we only need one of them,
and we might as well give it a more descriptive name.  Basically,
the function serves as the translation from a QAPI name into a
(portion of a) C identifier, without regards to whether it is a
variable or function name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:42 +02:00
Eric Blake 6b5abc7df7 qapi: Drop support for inline nested types
A future patch will be using a 'name':{dictionary} entry in the
QAPI schema to specify a default value for an optional argument
(see previous commit messages for more details why); but existing
use of inline nested structs conflicts with that goal. Now that
all commands have been changed to avoid inline nested structs,
nuke support for them, and turn it into a hard error. Update the
testsuite to reflect tighter parsing rules.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:02 +02:00
Eric Blake d708cdbe87 qapi: Unify type bypass and add tests
For a few QMP commands, we are forced to pass an arbitrary type
without tracking it properly in QAPI.  Among the existing clients,
this unnamed type was spelled 'dict', 'visitor', and '**'; this
patch standardizes on '**', matching the documentation changes
earlier in the series.

Meanwhile, for the 'gen' key, we have been ignoring the value,
although the schema consistently used "'no'" ('success-response'
was hard-coded to checking for 'no').  But now that we can support
a literal "false" in the schema, we might as well use that rather
than ignoring the value or special-casing a random string.  Note
that these are one-way switches (use of 'gen':true is not the same
as omitting 'gen'). Also, the use of '**' requires 'gen':false,
but the use of 'gen':false does not mandate the use of '**'.

There is no difference to the generated code.  Add some tests on
what we'd like to guarantee, although it will take later patches
to clean up test results and actually enforce the use of a bool
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Amos Kong 05dfb26cd2 qapi: Suppress unwanted space between type and identifier
We always generate a space between type and identifier in parameter
and variable declarations, even when idiomatic C style doesn't have
a space there.  Suppress it.

Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:24 -04:00
Amos Kong 0d14eeb233 qapi: add const prefix to 'char *' insider c_type()
It's ugly to add const prefix for parameter type by an if statement
outside c_type(). This patch adds a parameter to do it.

Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:24 -04:00
Michael Roth fc13d93726 qapi: zero-initialize all QMP command parameters
In general QMP command parameter values are specified by consumers of the
QMP/HMP interface, but in the case of optional parameters these values may
be left uninitialized.

It is considered a bug for code to make use of optional parameters that have
not been flagged as being present by the marshalling code (via corresponding
has_<parameter> parameter), however our marshalling code will still pass
these uninitialized values on to the corresponding QMP function (to then
be ignored). Some compilers (clang in particular) consider this unsafe
however, and generate warnings as a result. As reported by Peter Maydell:

  This is something clang's -fsanitize=undefined spotted. The
  code generated by qapi-commands.py in qmp-marshal.c for
  qmp_marshal_* functions where there are some optional
  arguments looks like this:

      bool has_force = false;
      bool force;

      mi = qmp_input_visitor_new_strict(QOBJECT(args));
      v = qmp_input_get_visitor(mi);
      visit_type_str(v, &device, "device", errp);
      visit_start_optional(v, &has_force, "force", errp);
      if (has_force) {
          visit_type_bool(v, &force, "force", errp);
      }
      visit_end_optional(v, errp);
      qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(mi);

      if (error_is_set(errp)) {
          goto out;
      }
      qmp_eject(device, has_force, force, errp);

  In the case where has_force is false, we never initialize
  force, but then we use it by passing it to qmp_eject.
  I imagine we don't then actually use the value, but clang
  complains in particular for 'bool' variables because the value
  that ends up being loaded from memory for 'force' is not either
  0 or 1 (being uninitialized stack contents).

Fix this by initializing all QMP command parameters to {0} in the
marshalling code prior to passing them on to the QMP functions.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-21 09:25:31 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 297a3646c2 qapi: Replace uncommon use of the error API by the common one
We commonly use the error API like this:

    err = NULL;
    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        goto out;
    }
    bar(..., &err);

Every error source is checked separately.  The second function is only
called when the first one succeeds.  Both functions are free to pass
their argument to error_set().  Because error_set() asserts no error
has been set, this effectively means they must not be called with an
error set.

The qapi-generated code uses the error API differently:

    // *errp was initialized to NULL somewhere up the call chain
    frob(..., errp);
    gnat(..., errp);

Errors accumulate in *errp: first error wins, subsequent errors get
dropped.  To make this work, the second function does nothing when
called with an error set.  Requires non-null errp, or else the second
function can't see the first one fail.

This usage has also bled into visitor tests, and two device model
object property getters rtc_get_date() and balloon_stats_get_all().

With the "accumulate" technique, you need fewer error checks in
callers, and buy that with an error check in every callee.  Can be
nice.

However, mixing the two techniques is confusing.  You can't use the
"accumulate" technique with functions designed for the "check
separately" technique.  You can use the "check separately" technique
with functions designed for the "accumulate" technique, but then
error_set() can't catch you setting an error more than once.

Standardize on the "check separately" technique for now, because it's
overwhelmingly prevalent.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15 14:00:46 -04:00
Markus Armbruster e2cd0f4fb4 qapi: Replace start_optional()/end_optional() by optional()
Semantics of end_optional() differ subtly from the other end_FOO()
callbacks: when start_FOO() succeeds, the matching end_FOO() gets
called regardless of what happens in between.  end_optional() gets
called only when everything in between succeeds as well.  Entirely
undocumented, like all of the visitor API.

The only user of Visitor Callback end_optional() never did anything,
and was removed in commit 9f9ab46.

I'm about to clean up error handling in the generated visitor code,
and end_optional() is in my way.  No users mean no test cases, and
making non-trivial cleanup transformations without test cases doesn't
strike me as a good idea.

Drop end_optional(), and rename start_optional() to optional().  We
can always go back to a pair of callbacks when we have an actual need.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15 14:00:45 -04:00
Markus Armbruster f9bee751be qapi: Normalize marshalling's visitor initialization and cleanup
Input and output marshalling functions do it differently.  Change them
to work the same: initialize the I/O visitor, use it, clean it up,
initialize the dealloc visitor, use it, clean it up.

This delays dealloc visitor initialization in output marshalling
functions, and input visitor cleanup in input marshalling functions.
No functional change, but the latter will be convenient when I change
the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15 14:00:45 -04:00
Lluís Vilanova 33aaad529e qapi: Use an explicit input file
Use an explicit input file on the command-line instead of reading from standard
input.

It also outputs the proper file name when there's an error.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00