Commit Graph

89 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Helge Deller
4a4554c6c5 hppa: Add support for an emulated TOC/NMI button.
Almost all PA-RISC machines have either a button that is labeled with 'TOC' or
a BMC/GSP function to trigger a TOC.  TOC is a non-maskable interrupt that is
sent to the processor.  This can be used for diagnostic purposes like obtaining
a stack trace/register dump or to enter KDB/KGDB in Linux.

This patch adds support for such an emulated TOC button.

It wires up the qemu monitor "nmi" command to trigger a TOC.  For that it
provides the hppa_nmi function which is assigned to the nmi_monitor_handler
function pointer.  When called it raises the EXCP_TOC hardware interrupt in the
hppa_cpu_do_interrupt() function.  The interrupt function then calls the
architecturally defined TOC function in SeaBIOS-hppa firmware (at fixed address
0xf0000000).

According to the PA-RISC PDC specification, the SeaBIOS firmware then writes
the CPU registers into PIM (processor internal memmory) for later analysis.  In
order to write all registers it needs to know the contents of the CPU "shadow
registers" and the IASQ- and IAOQ-back values. The IAOQ/IASQ values are
provided by qemu in shadow registers when entering the SeaBIOS TOC function.
This patch adds a new aritificial opcode "getshadowregs" (0xfffdead2) which
restores the original values of the shadow registers. With this opcode SeaBIOS
can store those registers as well into PIM before calling an OS-provided TOC
handler.

To trigger a TOC, switch to the qemu monitor with Ctrl-A C, and type in the
command "nmi".  After the TOC started the OS-debugger, exit the qemu monitor
with Ctrl-A C.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-02-02 18:46:42 +01:00
Helge Deller
87e126ea14 hw/hppa: Allow up to 16 emulated CPUs
This brings the hppa_hardware.h file in sync with the copy in the
SeaBIOS-hppa sources.

In order to support up to 16 CPUs, it's required to move the HPA for
MEMORY_HPA out of the address space of the new 16th CPU.
The new address of 0xfffff000 worked well for Linux and HP-UX, while
other addresses close to the former 0xfffbf000 area are used by the
architecture for local and global broadcasts.

The PIM_STORAGE_SIZE constant is used in SeaBIOS sources and
is relevant for the TOC/NMI feature.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-02-02 18:46:41 +01:00
Stefano Garzarella
d0fb9657a3 docs: fix references to docs/devel/tracing.rst
Commit e50caf4a5c ("tracing: convert documentation to rST")
converted docs/devel/tracing.txt to docs/devel/tracing.rst.

We still have several references to the old file, so let's fix them
with the following command:

  sed -i s/tracing.txt/tracing.rst/ $(git grep -l docs/devel/tracing.txt)

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210517151702.109066-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-06-02 06:51:09 +02:00
Thomas Huth
ee86213aa3 Do not include exec/address-spaces.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including exec/address-spaces.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
Thomas Huth
2068cabd3f Do not include cpu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including cpu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
Thomas Huth
ead62c75f6 Do not include hw/boards.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including hw/boards.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
Thomas Huth
e06054368c hw: Remove superfluous includes of hw/hw.h
The include/hw/hw.h header only has a prototype for hw_error(),
so it does not make sense to include this in files that do not
use this function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210326151848.2217216-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8d40def66d hw: Use the PCI_SLOT() macro from 'hw/pci/pci.h'
We already have a generic PCI_SLOT() macro in "hw/pci/pci.h"
to extract the PCI slot identifier, use it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201012124506.3406909-5-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-01-04 23:24:44 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2c65db5e58 vl: extract softmmu/datadir.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:18 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
bfdf22bc76 hppa: do not use ram_size global
Use the machine properties instead.

Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:07 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
b57e3e9785 hppa: remove bios_name
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201026143028.3034018-5-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:05 -05:00
Eduardo Habkost
8063396bf3 Use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possible
This converts existing DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER usage to
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possible.

$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
  --pattern=AddObjectDeclareSimpleType $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-6-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 14:12:32 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost
8110fa1d94 Use DECLARE_*CHECKER* macros
Generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=TypeCheckMacro $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-12-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-13-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-14-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:09 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost
db1015e92e Move QOM typedefs and add missing includes
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.

Patch generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.

Followed by:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
    $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:26:43 -04:00
Helge Deller
b28c4a6497 hw/hppa: Add power button emulation
Emulate a power button switch, tell SeaBIOS the address via fw_cfg and
bind the power button to the qemu UI.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-09-02 23:16:52 +02:00
Helge Deller
245760074a hw/hppa: Tell SeaBIOS port address of fw_cfg
Change QEMU_FW_CFG_IO_BASE to shorter variant FW_CFG_IO_BASE and hand
over the actual port address in %r19 to SeaBIOS.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-09-02 23:16:51 +02:00
Helge Deller
34743e9633 hw/hppa: Change fw_cfg port address
Devices on hppa occupy at least 4k starting at the HPA, so MEMORY_HPA+4k is
blocked (by Linux) for the memory module.  I noticed this when testing the new
Linux kernel patch to let the fw_cfg entries show up in Linux under /proc.
The Linux kernel driver could not allocate the region for fw_cfg.
This new base address seems to not conflict.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-09-02 23:16:50 +02:00
Helge Deller
32ff8bf248 hw/hppa: Store boot device in fw_cfg section
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-09-02 23:16:49 +02:00
Helge Deller
df5c6a5094 hw/hppa: Make number of TLB and BTLB entries configurable
Until now the TLB size was fixed at 256 entries. To allow operating
systems to utilize more TLB entries in the future, we need to tell
firmware how many TLB entries we actually support in the emulation.
Firmware then reports this to the operating system via the
PDC_CACHE_INFO call.

This patch simply does the preparation to allow more TLB entries.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-09-02 23:16:48 +02:00
Peter Maydell
8e49197ca5 artist out of bounds fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQS86RI+GtKfB8BJu973ErUQojoPXwUCX0bPowAKCRD3ErUQojoP
 X43sAPwP4Prb0NQTw68l5oSwOoIcuWb4GZBjxOPecDis/0K2ogD/WswDJ8qk3RAQ
 7XYGY8LuMdhwfcsx15TsuB/HAUie3QM=
 =wIGS
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/hdeller/tags/target-hppa-v3-pull-request' into staging

artist out of bounds fixes

# gpg: Signature made Wed 26 Aug 2020 22:09:55 BST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D  25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
#      Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049  BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F

* remotes/hdeller/tags/target-hppa-v3-pull-request:
  hw/display/artist: Fix invalidation of lines near screen border
  hw/display/artist: Fix invalidation of lines in artist_draw_line()
  hw/display/artist: Unbreak size mismatch memory accesses
  hw/display/artist: Prevent out of VRAM buffer accesses
  Revert "hw/display/artist: Avoid drawing line when nothing to display"
  hw/display/artist: Refactor artist_rop8() to avoid buffer over-run
  hw/display/artist: Check offset in draw_line to avoid buffer over-run
  hw/hppa/lasi: Don't abort on invalid IMR value
  hw/display/artist.c: fix out of bounds check
  hw/hppa: Implement proper SeaBIOS version check
  seabios-hppa: Update to SeaBIOS hppa version 1
  hw/hppa: Sync hppa_hardware.h file with SeaBIOS sources

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-08-26 22:23:53 +01:00
Helge Deller
b899fe41ce hw/hppa/lasi: Don't abort on invalid IMR value
NetBSD initializes the LASI IMR value with 0xffffffff to disable all LASI
interrupts. This triggered an assert() and stopped the emulation.  By replacing
the check with a warning in the guest log we now allow NetBSD to boot again.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-26 23:04:00 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
2c44220d05 meson: convert hw/arch*
Each architecture's sourceset is placed in an hw_arch dictionary, and picked up
from there when building the per-emulator static_library.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-21 06:30:33 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
243af0225a trace: switch position of headers to what Meson requires
Meson doesn't enjoy the same flexibility we have with Make in choosing
the include path.  In particular the tracing headers are using
$(build_root)/$(<D).

In order to keep the include directives unchanged,
the simplest solution is to generate headers with patterns like
"trace/trace-audio.h" and place forwarding headers in the source tree
such that for example "audio/trace.h" includes "trace/trace-audio.h".

This patch is too ugly to be applied to the Makefiles now.  It's only
a way to separate the changes to the tracing header files from the
Meson rewrite of the tracing logic.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-21 06:18:24 -04:00
Helge Deller
28b71a2e42 hw/hppa: Implement proper SeaBIOS version check
It's important that the SeaBIOS hppa firmware is at least at a minimal
level to ensure proper interaction between qemu and firmware.

Implement a proper firmware version check by telling SeaBIOS via the
fw_cfg interface which minimal SeaBIOS version is required by this
running qemu instance. If the firmware detects that it's too old, it
will stop.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-04 15:53:19 +02:00
Helge Deller
e3a99a8a62 hw/hppa: Sync hppa_hardware.h file with SeaBIOS sources
The hppa_hardware.h file is shared with SeaBIOS. Sync it.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-04 15:48:05 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3c6ef471ee sysbus: Convert to sysbus_realize() etc. with Coccinelle
Convert from qdev_realize(), qdev_realize_and_unref() with null @bus
argument to sysbus_realize(), sysbus_realize_and_unref().

Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

    @@
    expression sysbus_dev, dev, errp;
    @@
    +    sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus_dev, errp);
    -    sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);

    @@
    expression sysbus_dev, dev, errp;
    expression expr;
    @@
         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
         ... when != dev = expr;
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus_dev, errp);

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

Whitespace changes minimized manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-46-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3e80f6902c qdev: Convert uses of qdev_create() with Coccinelle
This is the transformation explained in the commit before previous.
Takes care of just one pattern that needs conversion.  More to come in
this series.

Coccinelle script:

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/arm/highbank.c")@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
    @@
    -    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
    identifier DOWN;
    @@
    -    dev = DOWN(qdev_create(bus, type_name));
    +    dev = DOWN(qdev_new(type_name));
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(dev));
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, expr;
    identifier dev;
    @@
    -    DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr, errp;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, expr, errp;
    identifier dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);

The first rule exempts hw/arm/highbank.c, because it matches along two
control flow paths there, with different @type_name.  Covered by the
next commit's manual conversions.

Missing #include "qapi/error.h" added manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-10-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
2020-06-15 22:00:10 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
94c1253e3e hw/hppa/dino: Use the IEC binary prefix definitions
IEC binary prefixes ease code review: the unit is explicit.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200601142930.29408-7-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-06-09 19:58:53 +02:00
BALATON Zoltan
7d0776ca7f hw/ide: Remove unneeded inclusion of hw/ide.h
After previous clean ups we can drop direct inclusion of hw/ide.h from
several places.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: a3f72b663e537701c63cec5fc9cb8ed4f4249f28.1584457537.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 12:22:36 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e07c4f44b0 hw/hppa/machine: Include "net/net.h"
hw/hppa/machine.c uses NICInfo variables which are declared in
"net/net.h". Include it.

This fixes (when modifying unrelated headers):

  hw/hppa/machine.c:126:21: error: use of undeclared identifier 'nb_nics'
      for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
                      ^
  hw/hppa/machine.c:127:30: error: use of undeclared identifier 'nd_table'
          pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "e1000", NULL);
                               ^

Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200228114649.12818-10-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-03-09 15:59:31 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ea0ac7f6f8 hw: Make MachineClass::is_default a boolean type
There's no good reason for it to be type int, change it to bool.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200207161948.15972-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-02-28 14:57:19 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
ca6155c0f2 Merge tag 'patchew/20200219160953.13771-1-imammedo@redhat.com' of https://github.com/patchew-project/qemu into HEAD
This series removes ad hoc RAM allocation API (memory_region_allocate_system_memory)
and consolidates it around hostmem backend. It allows to

* resolve conflicts between global -mem-prealloc and hostmem's "policy" option,
  fixing premature allocation before binding policy is applied

* simplify complicated memory allocation routines which had to deal with 2 ways
  to allocate RAM.

* reuse hostmem backends of a choice for main RAM without adding extra CLI
  options to duplicate hostmem features.  A recent case was -mem-shared, to
  enable vhost-user on targets that don't support hostmem backends [1] (ex: s390)

* move RAM allocation from individual boards into generic machine code and
  provide them with prepared MemoryRegion.

* clean up deprecated NUMA features which were tied to the old API (see patches)
  - "numa: remove deprecated -mem-path fallback to anonymous RAM"
  - (POSTPONED, waiting on libvirt side) "forbid '-numa node,mem' for 5.0 and newer machine types"
  - (POSTPONED) "numa: remove deprecated implicit RAM distribution between nodes"

Introduce a new machine.memory-backend property and wrapper code that aliases
global -mem-path and -mem-alloc into automatically created hostmem backend
properties (provided memory-backend was not set explicitly given by user).
A bulk of trivial patches then follow to incrementally convert individual
boards to using machine.memory-backend provided MemoryRegion.

Board conversion typically involves:

* providing MachineClass::default_ram_size and MachineClass::default_ram_id
  so generic code could create default backend if user didn't explicitly provide
  memory-backend or -m options

* dropping memory_region_allocate_system_memory() call

* using convenience MachineState::ram MemoryRegion, which points to MemoryRegion
   allocated by ram-memdev

On top of that for some boards:

* missing ram_size checks are added (typically it were boards with fixed ram size)

* ram_size fixups are replaced by checks and hard errors, forcing user to
  provide correct "-m" values instead of ignoring it and continuing running.

After all boards are converted, the old API is removed and memory allocation
routines are cleaned up.
2020-02-25 09:19:00 +01:00
Igor Mammedov
7c59c1e0cc hppa: use memdev for RAM
memory_region_allocate_system_memory() API is going away, so
replace it with memdev allocated MemoryRegion. The later is
initialized by generic code, so board only needs to opt in
to memdev scheme by providing
  MachineClass::default_ram_id
and using MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing
RAM memory region.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-42-imammedo@redhat.com>
2020-02-19 16:49:57 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
90e94c0591 hw/hppa/dino: Do not accept accesses to registers 0x818 and 0x82c
Register 0x818 is documented as 'undefined', and register
0x82c is not documented. Refuse their access.

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200218063355.18577-5-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-02-18 11:22:10 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c9cbfebfd0 hw/hppa/dino: Fix bitmask for the PCIROR register
Only 24 bits of the PCIROR register are documented
(see pp. 37 of datasheet referenced in this file header).

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200218063355.18577-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-02-18 11:22:10 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6e4ed42397 hw/hppa/dino: Fix reg800_keep_bits overrun (CID 1419387 1419393 1419394)
Coverity reports:

  *** CID 1419387:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 267 in dino_chip_read_with_attrs()
  261             val = s->ilr & s->imr & s->icr;
  262             break;
  263         case DINO_TOC_ADDR:
  264             val = s->toc_addr;
  265             break;
  266         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  >>>     CID 1419387:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "s->reg800" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "(addr - 2048UL) / 4UL" (which evaluates to 12).
  267             val = s->reg800[(addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4];
  268             if (addr == DINO_PAMR) {
  269                 val &= ~0x01;  /* LSB is hardwired to 0 */
  270             }
  271             if (addr == DINO_MLTIM) {
  272                 val &= ~0x07;  /* 3 LSB are hardwired to 0 */

  *** CID 1419393:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 363 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs()
  357             /* These registers are read-only.  */
  358             break;
  359
  360         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  361             i = (addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4;
  362             val &= reg800_keep_bits[i];
  >>>     CID 1419393:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "s->reg800" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "i" (which evaluates to 12).
  363             s->reg800[i] = val;
  364             break;
  365
  366         default:
  367             /* Controlled by dino_chip_mem_valid above.  */
  368             g_assert_not_reached();

  *** CID 1419394:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 362 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs()
  356         case DINO_IRR1:
  357             /* These registers are read-only.  */
  358             break;
  359
  360         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  361             i = (addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4;
  >>>     CID 1419394:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "reg800_keep_bits" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "i" (which evaluates to 12).
  362             val &= reg800_keep_bits[i];
  363             s->reg800[i] = val;
  364             break;
  365
  366         default:
  367             /* Controlled by dino_chip_mem_valid above.  */

Indeed the array should contain 13 entries, the undocumented
register 0x82c is missing. Fix by increasing the array size
and adding the missing register.

CID 1419387 can be verified with:

  $ echo x 0xfff80830 | hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa -S -monitor stdio -display none
  QEMU 4.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
  (qemu) x 0xfff80830
  qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:267:15: runtime error: index 12 out of bounds for type 'uint32_t [12]'
  SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /home/phil/source/qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:267:15 in
  00000000fff80830: 0x00000000

and CID 1419393/1419394 with:

  $ echo writeb 0xfff80830 0x69 \
    | hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa -S -accel qtest -qtest stdio -display none
  [I 1581634452.654113] OPENED
  [R +4.105415] writeb 0xfff80830 0x69
  qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16: runtime error: index 12 out of bounds for type 'const uint32_t [12]'
  SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16 in
  =================================================================
  ==29607==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x5577dae32f30 at pc 0x5577d93f2463 bp 0x7ffd97ea11b0 sp 0x7ffd97ea11a8
  READ of size 4 at 0x5577dae32f30 thread T0
      #0 0x5577d93f2462 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16
      #1 0x5577d9025664 in memory_region_write_with_attrs_accessor qemu/memory.c:503:12
      #2 0x5577d9024920 in access_with_adjusted_size qemu/memory.c:539:18
      #3 0x5577d9023608 in memory_region_dispatch_write qemu/memory.c:1482:13
      #4 0x5577d8e3177a in flatview_write_continue qemu/exec.c:3166:23
      #5 0x5577d8e20357 in flatview_write qemu/exec.c:3206:14
      #6 0x5577d8e1fef4 in address_space_write qemu/exec.c:3296:18
      #7 0x5577d8e20693 in address_space_rw qemu/exec.c:3306:16
      #8 0x5577d9011595 in qtest_process_command qemu/qtest.c:432:13
      #9 0x5577d900d19f in qtest_process_inbuf qemu/qtest.c:705:9
      #10 0x5577d900ca22 in qtest_read qemu/qtest.c:717:5
      #11 0x5577da8c4254 in qemu_chr_be_write_impl qemu/chardev/char.c:183:9
      #12 0x5577da8c430c in qemu_chr_be_write qemu/chardev/char.c:195:9
      #13 0x5577da8cf587 in fd_chr_read qemu/chardev/char-fd.c:68:9
      #14 0x5577da9836cd in qio_channel_fd_source_dispatch qemu/io/channel-watch.c:84:12
      #15 0x7faf44509ecc in g_main_context_dispatch (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x4fecc)
      #16 0x5577dab75f96 in glib_pollfds_poll qemu/util/main-loop.c:219:9
      #17 0x5577dab74797 in os_host_main_loop_wait qemu/util/main-loop.c:242:5
      #18 0x5577dab7435a in main_loop_wait qemu/util/main-loop.c:518:11
      #19 0x5577d9514eb3 in main_loop qemu/vl.c:1682:9
      #20 0x5577d950699d in main qemu/vl.c:4450:5
      #21 0x7faf41a87f42 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x23f42)
      #22 0x5577d8cd4d4d in _start (qemu/build/sanitizer/hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa+0x1256d4d)

  0x5577dae32f30 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'reg800_keep_bits' defined in 'qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:87:23' (0x5577dae32f00) of size 48
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0aaf7b5be590: 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be5a0: 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be5b0: 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5c0: 00 00 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9
  =>0x0aaf7b5be5e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be600: 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be610: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be620: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be630: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 07 f9 f9 f9
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
    Shadow gap:              cc
  ==29607==ABORTING

Fixes: Covertiy CID 1419387 / 1419393 / 1419394 (commit 18092598a5)
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200218063355.18577-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-02-18 11:22:10 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
422a26489e hw/hppa/dino: Add comments with register name
Add a comment with the name of each register in the 0x800-0x8ff range.

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200218063355.18577-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-02-18 11:22:10 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9154cf688b hw/hppa/Kconfig: LASI chipset requires PARALLEL port
The PARISC Lasi chipset emulation requires some of the common parallel
support and fails to build on a --without-default-devices:

    LINK    hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa
  /usr/bin/ld: hw/hppa/lasi.o: in function `lasi_init':
  hw/hppa/lasi.c:324: undefined reference to `parallel_mm_init'
  collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
  make[1]: *** [Makefile:206: qemu-system-hppa] Error 1

Fixes: 376b851909
Reported-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200129192350.27143-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-02-04 09:01:31 +01:00
Aleksandar Markovic
6cdda0ff4b hw/core/loader: Let load_elf() populate a field with CPU-specific flags
While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to
detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this patch,
this is enabled by reading the field 'e_flags' of the ELF header of
the executable in question. The change expands functionality of
the following functions:

  - load_elf()
  - load_elf_as()
  - load_elf_ram()
  - load_elf_ram_sym()

The argument added to these functions is called 'pflags' and is of
type 'uint32_t*' (that matches 'pointer to 'elf_word'', 'elf_word'
being the type of the field 'e_flags', in both 32-bit and 64-bit
variants of ELF header). Callers are allowed to pass NULL as that
argument, and in such case no lookup to the field 'e_flags' will
happen, and no information will be returned, of course.

CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
CC: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
CC: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
CC: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
CC: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
CC: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
CC: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
CC: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
CC: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
CC: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <1580079311-20447-24-git-send-email-aleksandar.markovic@rt-rk.com>
2020-01-29 19:28:52 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
4debfdac03 hw/hppa/machine: Map the PDC memory region with higher priority
The region in range [0xf0000000 - 0xf1000000] is the PDC area
(Processor Dependent Code), where the firmware is loaded.
This region has higher priority than the main memory.

When the machine has more than 3840MB of RAM, there is an
overlap. Since the PDC is closer to the CPU in the bus
hierarchy, it gets accessed first, and the CPU does not have
access to the RAM in this range.

To model the same behavior and keep a simple memory layout,
reduce the priority of the RAM region. The PDC region ends
overlapping the RAM.

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200109000525.24744-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b7746b1194 hw/hppa/machine: Restrict the total memory size to 3GB
The hardware expects DIMM slots of 1 or 2 GB, allowing up to
4 GB of memory. We want to accept the same amount of memory the
hardware can deal with. DIMMs of 768MB are not available.

However we have to deal with a firmware limitation: currently
SeaBIOS only supports 32-bit, and expects the RAM size in a
32-bit register. When using a 4GB configuration, the 32-bit
register get truncated and we report a size of 0MB to SeaBIOS,
which ends halting the machine:

  $ qemu-system-hppa -m 4g -serial stdio

  SeaBIOS: Machine configured with too little memory (0 MB), minimum is 16 MB.

  SeaBIOS wants SYSTEM HALT.

The easiest way is to restrict the machine to 3GB of memory.

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200109000525.24744-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8262863d4b hw/hppa/machine: Correctly check the firmware is in PDC range
The firmware has to reside in the PDC range. If the Elf file
expects to load it below FIRMWARE_START, it is incorrect,
regardless the RAM size.

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200109000525.24744-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Sven Schnelle
4765384ce3 hppa: Add emulation of Artist graphics
This adds emulation of Artist graphics good enough to get a text
console on both Linux and HP-UX. The X11 server from HP-UX also works.

Adjust boot-serial-test to disable graphics, so that SeaBIOS outputs
to the serial port, as expected by the test.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Message-Id: <20191220211512.3289-6-svens@stackframe.org>
[rth: Merge Helge's test for machine->enable_graphics]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Helge Deller
0e6de55194 hppa: Switch to tulip NIC by default
Most HP PA-RISC machines have a Digital DS21142/43 Tulip network card,
only some very latest generation machines have an e1000 NIC.
Since qemu now provides an emulated tulip card, use that one instead.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20191221222530.GB27803@ls3530.fritz.box>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Sven Schnelle
2a6505b0e7 hppa: add emulation of LASI PS2 controllers
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Message-Id: <20191220211512.3289-5-svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Helge Deller
376b851909 hppa: Add support for LASI chip with i82596 NIC
LASI is a built-in multi-I/O chip which supports serial, parallel,
network (Intel i82596 Apricot), sound and other functionalities.
LASI has been used in many HP PARISC machines.
This patch adds the necessary parts to allow Linux and HP-UX to detect
LASI and the network card.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Message-Id: <20191220211512.3289-3-svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 10:49:51 -08:00
Helge Deller
18092598a5 hw/hppa/dino.c: Improve emulation of Dino PCI chip
The tests of the dino chip with the Online-diagnostics CD
("ODE DINOTEST") now succeeds.
Additionally add some qemu trace events.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191220211512.3289-2-svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-01-27 09:23:17 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
852c27e2ba hw: replace hw/i386/pc.h with a header just for the i8259
Remove the need to include i386/pc.h to get to the i8259 functions.
This is enough to remove the inclusion of hw/i386/pc.h from all non-x86
files.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:49 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
bcdb90640a hw: Move MC146818 device from hw/timer/ to hw/rtc/ subdirectory
The MC146818 is a Real Time Clock, not a timer.
Move it under the hw/rtc/ subdirectory.

Use copyright statement from 80cabfad16 for "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h".

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191003230404.19384-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-10-24 20:13:10 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
6a3a2e8282 hppa: drop usage of memory_region_allocate_system_memory() for ROM
machine_hppa_init() violates memory_region_allocate_system_memory() contract
by calling it multiple times which could break with -mem-path. Replace
the second usage (for 'rom') with memory_region_init_ram() instead.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191008113318.7012-4-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-10-23 23:37:42 -03:00