Both -nodefconfig and -no-user-config options do the same thing
today, we only need one variable to keep track of them.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171004030025.7866-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This patch add a MachineClass element that can be set in the machine C
code to specify a list of supported CPU types. If the supported CPU
types are specified the user enter CPU (by -cpu at runtime) is checked
against the supported types and QEMU exits if they aren't supported.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-Id: <b8474e9d2e0a219d9bac901342f983b13d009301.1507059418.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
[ehabkost: removed assert(), rewrote comment]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Fri 06 Oct 2017 16:52:59 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (54 commits)
block/mirror: check backing in bdrv_mirror_top_flush
qcow2: truncate the tail of the image file after shrinking the image
qcow2: fix return error code in qcow2_truncate()
iotests: Fix 195 if IMGFMT is part of TEST_DIR
block/mirror: check backing in bdrv_mirror_top_refresh_filename
block: support passthrough of BDRV_REQ_FUA in crypto driver
block: convert qcrypto_block_encrypt|decrypt to take bytes offset
block: convert crypto driver to bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev
block: fix data type casting for crypto payload offset
crypto: expose encryption sector size in APIs
block: use 1 MB bounce buffers for crypto instead of 16KB
iotests: Add test 197 for covering copy-on-read
block: Perform copy-on-read in loop
block: Add blkdebug hook for copy-on-read
iotests: Restore stty settings on completion
block: Uniform handling of 0-length bdrv_get_block_status()
qemu-io: Add -C for opening with copy-on-read
commit: Remove overlay_bs
qemu-iotests: Test commit block job where top has two parents
qemu-iotests: Allow QMP pretty printing in common.qemu
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
* v8M: more preparatory work
* nvic: reset properly rather than leaving the nvic in a weird state
* xlnx-zynqmp: Mark the "xlnx, zynqmp" device with user_creatable = false
* sd: fix out-of-bounds check for multi block reads
* arm: Fix SMC reporting to EL2 when QEMU provides PSCI
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20171006' into staging
target-arm:
* v8M: more preparatory work
* nvic: reset properly rather than leaving the nvic in a weird state
* xlnx-zynqmp: Mark the "xlnx, zynqmp" device with user_creatable = false
* sd: fix out-of-bounds check for multi block reads
* arm: Fix SMC reporting to EL2 when QEMU provides PSCI
# gpg: Signature made Fri 06 Oct 2017 16:58:15 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>"
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>"
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>"
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83 15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE
* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20171006:
nvic: Add missing code for writing SHCSR.HARDFAULTPENDED bit
target/arm: Factor out "get mmuidx for specified security state"
target/arm: Fix calculation of secure mm_idx values
target/arm: Implement security attribute lookups for memory accesses
nvic: Implement Security Attribution Unit registers
target/arm: Add v8M support to exception entry code
target/arm: Add support for restoring v8M additional state context
target/arm: Update excret sanity checks for v8M
target/arm: Add new-in-v8M SFSR and SFAR
target/arm: Don't warn about exception return with PC low bit set for v8M
target/arm: Warn about restoring to unaligned stack
target/arm: Check for xPSR mismatch usage faults earlier for v8M
target/arm: Restore SPSEL to correct CONTROL register on exception return
target/arm: Restore security state on exception return
target/arm: Prepare for CONTROL.SPSEL being nonzero in Handler mode
target/arm: Don't switch to target stack early in v7M exception return
nvic: Clear the vector arrays and prigroup on reset
hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp: Mark the "xlnx, zynqmp" device with user_creatable = false
hw/sd: fix out-of-bounds check for multi block reads
arm: Fix SMC reporting to EL2 when QEMU provides PSCI
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When we added support for the new SHCSR bits in v8M in commit
437d59c17e the code to support writing to the new HARDFAULTPENDED
bit was accidentally only added for non-secure writes; the
secure banked version of the bit should also be writable.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-21-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
For the SG instruction and secure function return we are going
to want to do memory accesses using the MMU index of the CPU
in secure state, even though the CPU is currently in non-secure
state. Write arm_v7m_mmu_idx_for_secstate() to do this job,
and use it in cpu_mmu_index().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-17-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In cpu_mmu_index() we try to do this:
if (env->v7m.secure) {
mmu_idx += ARMMMUIdx_MSUser;
}
but it will give the wrong answer, because ARMMMUIdx_MSUser
includes the 0x40 ARM_MMU_IDX_M field, and so does the
mmu_idx we're adding to, and we'll end up with 0x8n rather
than 0x4n. This error is then nullified by the call to
arm_to_core_mmu_idx() which masks out the high part, but
we're about to factor out the code that calculates the
ARMMMUIdx values so it can be used without passing it through
arm_to_core_mmu_idx(), so fix this bug first.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Implement the security attribute lookups for memory accesses
in the get_phys_addr() functions, causing these to generate
various kinds of SecureFault for bad accesses.
The major subtlety in this code relates to handling of the
case when the security attributes the SAU assigns to the
address don't match the current security state of the CPU.
In the ARM ARM pseudocode for validating instruction
accesses, the security attributes of the address determine
whether the Secure or NonSecure MPU state is used. At face
value, handling this would require us to encode the relevant
bits of state into mmu_idx for both S and NS at once, which
would result in our needing 16 mmu indexes. Fortunately we
don't actually need to do this because a mismatch between
address attributes and CPU state means either:
* some kind of fault (usually a SecureFault, but in theory
perhaps a UserFault for unaligned access to Device memory)
* execution of the SG instruction in NS state from a
Secure & NonSecure code region
The purpose of SG is simply to flip the CPU into Secure
state, so we can handle it by emulating execution of that
instruction directly in arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt(), which
means we can treat all the mismatch cases as "throw an
exception" and we don't need to encode the state of the
other MPU bank into our mmu_idx values.
This commit doesn't include the actual emulation of SG;
it also doesn't include implementation of the IDAU, which
is a per-board way to specify hard-coded memory attributes
for addresses, which override the CPU-internal SAU if they
specify a more secure setting than the SAU is programmed to.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-15-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Implement the register interface for the SAU: SAU_CTRL,
SAU_TYPE, SAU_RNR, SAU_RBAR and SAU_RLAR. None of the
actual behaviour is implemented here; registers just
read back as written.
When the CPU definition for Cortex-M33 is eventually
added, its initfn will set cpu->sau_sregion, in the same
way that we currently set cpu->pmsav7_dregion for the
M3 and M4.
Number of SAU regions is typically a configurable
CPU parameter, but this patch doesn't provide a
QEMU CPU property for it. We can easily add one when
we have a board that requires it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-14-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add support for v8M and in particular the security extension
to the exception entry code. This requires changes to:
* calculation of the exception-return magic LR value
* push the callee-saves registers in certain cases
* clear registers when taking non-secure exceptions to avoid
leaking information from the interrupted secure code
* switch to the correct security state on entry
* use the vector table for the security state we're targeting
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-13-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
For v8M, exceptions from Secure to Non-Secure state will save
callee-saved registers to the exception frame as well as the
caller-saved registers. Add support for unstacking these
registers in exception exit when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In v8M, more bits are defined in the exception-return magic
values; update the code that checks these so we accept
the v8M values when the CPU permits them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add the new M profile Secure Fault Status Register
and Secure Fault Address Register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-10-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In the v8M architecture, return from an exception to a PC which
has bit 0 set is not UNPREDICTABLE; it is defined that bit 0
is discarded [R_HRJH]. Restrict our complaint about this to v7M.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-9-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Attempting to do an exception return with an exception frame that
is not 8-aligned is UNPREDICTABLE in v8M; warn about this.
(It is not UNPREDICTABLE in v7M, and our implementation can
handle the merely-4-aligned case fine, so we don't need to
do anything except warn.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
ARM v8M specifies that the INVPC usage fault for mismatched
xPSR exception field and handler mode bit should be checked
before updating the PSR and SP, so that the fault is taken
with the existing stack frame rather than by pushing a new one.
Perform this check in the right place for v8M.
Since v7M specifies in its pseudocode that this usage fault
check should happen later, we have to retain the original
code for that check rather than being able to merge the two.
(The distinction is architecturally visible but only in
very obscure corner cases like attempting an invalid exception
return with an exception frame in read only memory.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
On exception return for v8M, the SPSEL bit in the EXC_RETURN magic
value should be restored to the SPSEL bit in the CONTROL register
banked specified by the EXC_RETURN.ES bit.
Add write_v7m_control_spsel_for_secstate() which behaves like
write_v7m_control_spsel() but allows the caller to specify which
CONTROL bank to use, reimplement write_v7m_control_spsel() in
terms of it, and use it in exception return.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that we can handle the CONTROL.SPSEL bit not necessarily being
in sync with the current stack pointer, we can restore the correct
security state on exception return. This happens before we start
to read registers off the stack frame, but after we have taken
possible usage faults for bad exception return magic values and
updated CONTROL.SPSEL.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In the v7M architecture, there is an invariant that if the CPU is
in Handler mode then the CONTROL.SPSEL bit cannot be nonzero.
This in turn means that the current stack pointer is always
indicated by CONTROL.SPSEL, even though Handler mode always uses
the Main stack pointer.
In v8M, this invariant is removed, and CONTROL.SPSEL may now
be nonzero in Handler mode (though Handler mode still always
uses the Main stack pointer). In preparation for this change,
change how we handle this bit: rename switch_v7m_sp() to
the now more accurate write_v7m_control_spsel(), and make it
check both the handler mode state and the SPSEL bit.
Note that this implicitly changes the point at which we switch
active SP on exception exit from before we pop the exception
frame to after it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Currently our M profile exception return code switches to the
target stack pointer relatively early in the process, before
it tries to pop the exception frame off the stack. This is
awkward for v8M for two reasons:
* in v8M the process vs main stack pointer is not selected
purely by the value of CONTROL.SPSEL, so updating SPSEL
and relying on that to switch to the right stack pointer
won't work
* the stack we should be reading the stack frame from and
the stack we will eventually switch to might not be the
same if the guest is doing strange things
Change our exception return code to use a 'frame pointer'
to read the exception frame rather than assuming that we
can switch the live stack pointer this early.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reset for devices does not include an automatic clear of the
device state (unlike CPU state, where most of the state
structure is cleared to zero). Add some missing initialization
of NVIC state that meant that the device was left in the wrong
state if the guest did a warm reset.
(In particular, since we were resetting the computed state like
s->exception_prio but not all the state it was computed
from like s->vectors[x].active, the NVIC wound up in an
inconsistent state that could later trigger assertion failures.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The device uses serial_hds in its realize function and thus can't be
used twice. Apart from that, the comma in its name makes it quite hard
to use for the user anyway, since a comma is normally used to separate
the device name from its properties when using the "-device" parameter
or the "device_add" HMP command.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1506441116-16627-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The current code checks if the next block exceeds the size of the card.
This generates an error while reading the last block of the card.
Do the out-of-bounds check when starting to read a new block to fix this.
This issue became visible with increased error checking in Linux 4.13.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Olbrich <m.olbrich@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20170916091611.10241-1-m.olbrich@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This properly forwards SMC events to EL2 when PSCI is provided by QEMU
itself and, thus, ARM_FEATURE_EL3 is off.
Found and tested with the Jailhouse hypervisor. Solution based on
suggestions by Peter Maydell.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Message-id: 4f243068-aaea-776f-d18f-f9e05e7be9cd@siemens.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'mreitz/tags/pull-block-2017-10-06' into queue-block
Block patches
# gpg: Signature made Fri Oct 6 16:30:57 2017 CEST
# gpg: using RSA key F407DB0061D5CF40
# gpg: Good signature from "Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 91BE B60A 30DB 3E88 57D1 1829 F407 DB00 61D5 CF40
* mreitz/tags/pull-block-2017-10-06:
block/mirror: check backing in bdrv_mirror_top_flush
qcow2: truncate the tail of the image file after shrinking the image
qcow2: fix return error code in qcow2_truncate()
iotests: Fix 195 if IMGFMT is part of TEST_DIR
block/mirror: check backing in bdrv_mirror_top_refresh_filename
block: support passthrough of BDRV_REQ_FUA in crypto driver
block: convert qcrypto_block_encrypt|decrypt to take bytes offset
block: convert crypto driver to bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev
block: fix data type casting for crypto payload offset
crypto: expose encryption sector size in APIs
block: use 1 MB bounce buffers for crypto instead of 16KB
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Backing may be zero after failed bdrv_append in mirror_start_job,
which leads to SIGSEGV.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170929152255.5431-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now after shrinking the image, at the end of the image file, there might be a
tail that probably will never be used. So we can find the last used cluster and
cut the tail.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170929121613.25997-3-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170929121613.25997-2-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
do_run_qemu() in iotest 195 first applies _filter_imgfmt when printing
qemu's command line and _filter_testdir only afterwards. Therefore, if
the image format is part of the test directory path, _filter_testdir
will no longer apply and the actual output will differ from the
reference output even in case of success.
For example, TEST_DIR might be "/tmp/test-qcow2", in which case
_filter_imgfmt first transforms this to "/tmp/test-IMGFMT" which is no
longer recognized as the TEST_DIR by _filter_testdir.
Fix this by not applying _filter_imgfmt in do_run_qemu() but in
run_qemu() instead, and only after _filter_testdir.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927211334.3988-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Backing may be zero after failed bdrv_attach_child in
bdrv_set_backing_hd, which leads to SIGSEGV.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170928120300.58164-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The BDRV_REQ_FUA flag can trivially be allowed in the crypt driver
as a passthrough to the underlying block driver.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-7-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of sector offset, take the bytes offset when encrypting
or decrypting data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-6-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Make the crypto driver implement the bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev
callbacks, and also use bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev for I/O
with the protocol driver beneath. This replaces sector based
I/O with byte based I/O, and allows us to stop assuming the
physical sector size matches the encryption sector size.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-5-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The crypto APIs report the offset of the data payload as an uint64_t
type, but the block driver is casting to size_t or ssize_t which will
potentially truncate.
Most of the block APIs use int64_t for offsets meanwhile, so even if
using uint64_t in the crypto block driver we are still at risk of
truncation.
Change the block crypto driver to use uint64_t, but add asserts that
the value is less than INT64_MAX.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-4-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While current encryption schemes all have a fixed sector size of
512 bytes, this is not guaranteed to be the case in future. Expose
the sector size in the APIs so the block layer can remove assumptions
about fixed 512 byte sectors.
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Using 16KB bounce buffers creates a significant performance
penalty for I/O to encrypted volumes on storage which high
I/O latency (rotating rust & network drives), because it
triggers lots of fairly small I/O operations.
On tests with rotating rust, and cache=none|directsync,
write speed increased from 2MiB/s to 32MiB/s, on a par
with that achieved by the in-kernel luks driver. With
other cache modes the in-kernel driver is still notably
faster because it is able to report completion of the
I/O request before any encryption is done, while the
in-QEMU driver must encrypt the data before completion.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-2-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add a test for qcow2 copy-on-read behavior, including exposure
for the just-fixed bugs.
The copy-on-read behavior is always to a qcow2 image, but the
test is careful to allow running with most image protocol/format
combos as the backing file being copied from (luks being the
exception, as it is harder to pass the right secret to all the
right places). In fact, for './check nbd', this appears to be
the first time we've had a qcow2 image wrapping NBD, requiring
an additional line in _filter_img_create to match the similar
line in _filter_img_info.
Invoking blkdebug to prove we don't write too much took some
effort to get working; and it requires that $TEST_WRAP (based
on $TEST_DIR) not be subject to word splitting. We may decide
later to have the entire iotests suite use relative rather than
absolute names, to avoid problems inherited by the absolute
name of $PWD or $TEST_DIR, at which point the sanity check in
this commit could be simplified.
This test requires at least 2G of consecutive memory to succeed;
as such, it is prone to spurious failures, particularly on
32-bit machines under load. This situation is detected and
triggers an early exit to skip the test, rather than a failure.
To manually provoke this setup on a beefier machine, I used:
$ (ulimit -S -v 1000000; ./check -qcow2 197)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Improve our braindead copy-on-read implementation. Pre-patch,
we have multiple issues:
- we create a bounce buffer and perform a write for the entire
request, even if the active image already has 99% of the
clusters occupied, and really only needs to copy-on-read the
remaining 1% of the clusters
- our bounce buffer was as large as the read request, and can
needlessly exhaust our memory by using double the memory of
the request size (the original request plus our bounce buffer),
rather than a capped maximum overhead beyond the original
- if a driver has a max_transfer limit, we are bypassing the
normal code in bdrv_aligned_preadv() that fragments to that
limit, and instead attempt to read the entire buffer from the
driver in one go, which some drivers may assert on
- a client can request a large request of nearly 2G such that
rounding the request out to cluster boundaries results in a
byte count larger than 2G. While this cannot exceed 32 bits,
it DOES have some follow-on problems:
-- the call to bdrv_driver_pread() can assert for exceeding
BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, if the driver is old and lacks
.bdrv_co_preadv
-- if the buffer is all zeroes, the subsequent call to
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes is a no-op due to a negative size,
which means we did not actually copy on read
Fix all of these issues by breaking up the action into a loop,
where each iteration is capped to sane limits. Also, querying
the allocation status allows us to optimize: when data is
already present in the active layer, we don't need to bounce.
Note that the code has a telling comment that copy-on-read
should probably be a filter driver rather than a bolt-on hack
in io.c; but that remains a task for another day.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make it possible to inject errors on writes performed during a
read operation due to copy-on-read semantics.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Executing qemu with a terminal as stdin will temporarily alter stty
settings on that terminal (for example, disabling echo), because of
how we run both the monitor and any multiplexing with guest input.
Normally, qemu restores the original settings on exit; but if an
iotest triggers qemu to abort in the middle, we can be left with
the altered terminal setup. This can make life very annoying when
debugging an iotest failure (not everyone remembers the trick of
blind-typing 'stty sane' without echo, and some people prefer
terminal settings that are slightly different than the defaults
picked by 'stty sane').
It is possible to avoid qemu corrupting the terminal by not passing
a terminal to qemu's stdin in the first place (as in, use
'./check ... </dev/null'), but that's extra typing to have to
remember. But running 'exec </dev/null' in the harness seems like
it might be too heavy of a hammer. So I instead went the the
solution of saving and restoring the stty settings, only when the
harness detects that it is run interactively.
I tested this patch by forcing an allocation failure (I can't
guarantee that this particular limit will work on all setups, but
it shows the idea):
$ (ulimit -S -v 500000; ./check -qcow2 1)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Handle a 0-length block status request up front, with a uniform
return value claiming the area is not allocated.
Most callers don't pass a length of 0 to bdrv_get_block_status()
and friends; but it definitely happens with a 0-length read when
copy-on-read is enabled. While we could audit all callers to
ensure that they never make a 0-length request, and then assert
that fact, it was just as easy to fix things to always report
success (as long as the callers are careful to not go into an
infinite loop). However, we had inconsistent behavior on whether
the status is reported as allocated or defers to the backing
layer, depending on what callbacks the driver implements, and
possibly wasting quite a few CPU cycles to get to that answer.
Consistently reporting unallocated up front doesn't really hurt
anything, and makes it easier both for callers (0-length requests
now have well-defined behavior) and for drivers (drivers don't
have to deal with 0-length requests).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make it easier to enable copy-on-read during iotests, by
exposing a new bool option to main and open.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We don't need to make any assumptions about the graph layout above the
top node of the commit operation any more. Remove the use of
bdrv_find_overlay() and related variables from the commit job code.
bdrv_drop_intermediate() doesn't use the 'active' parameter any more, so
we can just drop it.
The overlay node was previously added to the block job to get a
BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD. We really need to respect those permissions in
bdrv_drop_intermediate() now, but as long as we haven't figured out yet
how BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD is actually supposed to work, just leave a TODO
comment there.
With this change, it is now possible to perform another block job on an
overlay node without conflicts. qemu-iotests 030 is changed accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
QMP responses to certain commands can become quite long, which doesn't
only make reading them hard, but also means that the maximum line length
in patch emails can be exceeded. Allow tests to switch to QMP pretty
printing, which results in more, but shorter lines.
We also need to make sure to keep indentation in the response for this
to work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This changes the commit block job to support operation in a graph where
there is more than a single active layer that references the top node.
This involves inserting the commit filter node not only on the path
between the given active node and the top node, but between the top node
and all of its parents.
On completion, bdrv_drop_intermediate() must consider all parents for
updating the backing file link. These parents may be backing files
themselves and as such read-only; reopen them temporarily if necessary.
Previously this was achieved by the bdrv_reopen() calls in the commit
block job that made overlay_bs read-write for the whole duration of the
block job, even though write access is only needed on completion.
Now that we consider all parents, overlay_bs is meaningless. It is left
in place in this commit, but we'll remove it soon.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There is no good reason for bdrv_drop_intermediate() to know the active
layer above the subchain it is operating on - even more so, because
the assumption that there is a single active layer above it is not
generally true.
In order to prepare removal of the active parameter, use a BdrvChildRole
callback to update the backing file string in the overlay image instead
of directly calling bdrv_change_backing_file().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
"check" is full of qemu-iotests--specific details. Separating it
from "common" does not make much sense anymore.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The variable is almost unused, and one of the two uses is actually
uninitialized.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Eduardo Habkost
Alistair Francis
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Peter Maydell
Thomas Huth
Michael Olbrich
Jan Kiszka
Kevin Wolf
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
Pavel Butsykin
Max Reitz
Daniel P. Berrange
Eric Blake
Paolo Bonzini