Commit Graph

86 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
0d58c66068 softmmu: Use async_run_on_cpu in tcg_commit
After system startup, run the update to memory_dispatch
and the tlb_flush on the cpu.  This eliminates a race,
wherein a running cpu sees the memory_dispatch change
but has not yet seen the tlb_flush.

Since the update now happens on the cpu, we need not use
qatomic_rcu_read to protect the read of memory_dispatch.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1826
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1834
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1846
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-29 09:55:06 -07:00
Steve Sistare
b0182e537e exec/memory: Introduce RAM_NAMED_FILE flag
migrate_ignore_shared() is an optimization that avoids copying memory
that is visible and can be mapped on the target.  However, a
memory-backend-ram or a memory-backend-memfd block with the RAM_SHARED
flag set is not migrated when migrate_ignore_shared() is true.  This is
wrong, because the block has no named backing store, and its contents will
be lost.  To fix, ignore shared memory iff it is a named file.  Define a
new flag RAM_NAMED_FILE to distinguish this case.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1686151116-253260-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-13 11:28:58 +02:00
Jamie Iles
370ed60029 cpu: expose qemu_cpu_list_lock for lock-guard use
Expose qemu_cpu_list_lock globally so that we can use
WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD and QEMU_LOCK_GUARD to simplify a few code paths
now and in future.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230427020925.51003-2-quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-11 09:53:41 +01:00
Peter Maydell
0e33928cd9 accel/tcg: Use one_insn_per_tb global instead of old singlestep global
The only place left that looks at the old 'singlestep' global
variable is the TCG curr_cflags() function.  Replace the old global
with a new 'one_insn_per_tb' which is defined in tcg-all.c and
declared in accel/tcg/internal.h.  This keeps it restricted to the
TCG code, unlike 'singlestep' which was available to every file in
the system and defined in multiple different places for softmmu vs
linux-user vs bsd-user.

While we're making this change, use qatomic_read() and qatomic_set()
on the accesses to the new global, because TCG will read it without
holding a lock.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Thomas Huth
c138c3b864 cpu: Remove parameter of list_cpus()
The "optarg" parameter is completely unused, so let's drop it.

Message-Id: <20230419124831.678079-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
6d998f3cbf exec/cpu-common: add qemu_ram_get_fd()
Add a function to get the file descriptor for a RAMBlock. Device
emulation code typically uses the MemoryRegion APIs but vhost-style code
may use RAMBlock directly for sharing guest memory with another process.

This new API will be used by the libblkio block driver so it can share
guest memory via .bdrv_register_buf().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-11-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-26 14:56:42 -04:00
Richard Henderson
a976a99a29 include/hw/core: Create struct CPUJumpCache
Wrap the bare TranslationBlock pointer into a structure.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-10-04 12:13:12 -07:00
Richard Henderson
97e03465f7 accel/tcg: Move qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail to physmem.c
The base qemu_ram_addr_from_host function is already in
softmmu/physmem.c; move the nofail version to be adjacent.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-06 08:04:26 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
ab1a161fe3 cpus: Introduce cpu_list_generation_id
Introduce cpu_list_generation_id to track cpu list generation so
that cpu hotplug/unplug can be detected during measurement of
dirty page rate.

cpu_list_generation_id could be used to detect changes of cpu
list, which is prepared for dirty page rate measurement.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <06e1f1362b2501a471dce796abb065b04f320fa5.1656177590.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
1f269c1484 include: move cpu_exec* declarations to cpu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-23-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:43 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
8e3b0cbb72 Replace qemu_real_host_page variables with inlined functions
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.

This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:38 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
e03b56863d Replace config-time define HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
Replace a config-time define with a compile time condition
define (compatible with clang and gcc) that must be declared prior to
its usage. This avoids having a global configure time define, but also
prevents from bad usage, if the config header wasn't included before.

This can help to make some code independent from qemu too.

gcc supports __BYTE_ORDER__ from about 4.6 and clang from 3.2.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[ For the s390x parts I'm involved in ]
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
377bf6f37d softmmu: List CPU types again
Commit e0220bb5b2 made cpus.c target-agnostic but didn't notice
the cpu_list() function is only defined in target-specific code
in "cpu.h". Move list_cpus() declaration to "exec/cpu-common.h"
because this function is not softmmu-specific and can also be
used by user-mode, along with moving its implementation to cpu.c,
which is compiled per target.

Fixes: e0220bb5b2 ("softmmu: Build target-agnostic objects once")
Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220314140108.26222-1-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-03-16 08:43:10 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
1f649fe088 exec/cpu: Make address_space_init/reloading_memory_map target agnostic
cpu_address_space_init() and cpu_reloading_memory_map() are
target-agnostic, but are declared in "exec/exec-all.h" which
contains target-specific declarations. Any target-agnostic
source including "exec/exec-all.h" becomes target-specific and
we have to compile it N times for the N targets built.  In order
to avoid that, move the declarations to "exec/cpu-common.h" which
only contains target-agnostic declarations.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220207075426.81934-20-f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
73842ef04a exec: Make cpu_memory_rw_debug() target agnostic
cpu_memory_rw_debug() is declared in "exec/cpu-all.h" which
contains target-specific declarations. To be able to use it
from target agnostic source, move the declaration to the
generic "exec/cpu-common.h" header.

Replace the target-specific 'target_ulong' type by 'vaddr'
which better reflects the argument type, and is target agnostic.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220207075426.81934-5-f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
06445fbdb6 exec: Declare vaddr as a generic target-agnostic type
Move vaddr type declaration to the generic "exec/cpu-common.h" header.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220207075426.81934-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b269a70810 exec/cpu: Make host pages variables / macros 'target agnostic'
"host" pages are related to the *host* not the *target*,
thus the qemu_host_page_size / qemu_host_page_mask variables
and the HOST_PAGE_ALIGN() / REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN() macros
can be moved to "exec/cpu-common.h" which is target agnostic.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220120000836.229419-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-27 12:08:56 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
8dbe22c686 memory: Introduce RAM_NORESERVE and wire it up in qemu_ram_mmap()
Let's introduce RAM_NORESERVE, allowing mmap'ing with MAP_NORESERVE. The
new flag has the following semantics:

"
RAM is mmap-ed with MAP_NORESERVE. When set, reserving swap space (or huge
pages if applicable) is skipped: will bail out if not supported. When not
set, the OS will do the reservation, if supported for the memory type.
"

Allow passing it into:
- memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate()
- memory_region_init_resizeable_ram()
- memory_region_init_ram_from_file()

... and teach qemu_ram_mmap() and qemu_anon_ram_alloc() about the flag.
Bail out if the flag is not supported, which is the case right now for
both, POSIX and win32. We will add Linux support next and allow specifying
RAM_NORESERVE via memory backends.

The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory
inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15 20:27:38 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
082851a3af util: vfio-helpers: Factor out and fix processing of existing ram blocks
Factor it out into common code when a new notifier is registered, just
as done with the memory region notifier. This keeps logic about how to
process existing ram blocks at a central place.

Just like when adding a new ram block, we have to register the max_length.
Ram blocks are only "fake resized". All memory (max_length) is mapped.

Print the warning from inside qemu_vfio_ram_block_added().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210429112708.12291-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
c5e3c9182d vl: extract softmmu/globals.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:50 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
b326b6ea79 make ram_size local to vl.c
Use the machine properties for the leftovers too.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:10 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
d9f24bf572 exec: split out non-softmmu-specific parts
Over the years, most parts of exec.c that were not specific to softmmu
have been moved to accel/tcg; what's left is mostly the low-level part
of the memory API, which includes RAMBlock and AddressSpaceDispatch.
However exec.c also hosts 4-500 lines of code for the target specific
parts of the CPU QOM object, plus a few functions for user-mode
emulation that do not have a better place (they are not TCG-specific so
accel/tcg/user-exec.c is not a good place either).

Move these parts to a new file, so that exec.c can be moved to
softmmu/physmem.c.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-12 11:50:22 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
efb22b2f98 exec/cpu-common: Move MUSB specific typedefs to 'hw/usb/hcd-musb.h'
The CPUReadMemoryFunc/CPUWriteMemoryFunc typedefs are legacy
remnant from before the conversion to MemoryRegions.
Since they are now only used in tusb6010.c and hcd-musb.c,
move them to "hw/usb/musb.h" and rename them appropriately.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200601141536.15192-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-12 11:20:15 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
85eb7c18ee Let cpu_[physical]_memory() calls pass a boolean 'is_write' argument
Use an explicit boolean type.

This commit was produced with the included Coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/exec_rw_const.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-20 14:47:08 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
28c80bfe8b exec: Let cpu_[physical]_memory API use a boolean 'is_write' argument
The 'is_write' argument is either 0 or 1.
Convert it to a boolean type.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-20 14:47:08 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d7ef71ef42 exec: Let the cpu_[physical]_memory API use void pointer arguments
As we are only dealing with a blob buffer, use a void pointer
argument. This will let us simplify other APIs.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-20 14:47:08 +01:00
Richard Henderson
08565552f7 cputlb: Move NOTDIRTY handling from I/O path to TLB path
Pages that we want to track for NOTDIRTY are RAM.  We do not
really need to go through the I/O path to handle them.

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-09-25 10:43:22 -07:00
Richard Henderson
7b0d792ce1 cputlb: Move ROM handling from I/O path to TLB path
It does not require going through the whole I/O path
in order to discard a write.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-09-25 10:42:51 -07:00
Aruna Jayasena
8603172889 Header cleanups
Removed unwanted includes from cpu-common.h
This task was under https://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/BiteSizedTasks

Signed-off-by: Aruna Jayasena <aruna.15@cse.mrt.ac.lk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190409155635.10276-1-aruna.15@cse.mrt.ac.lk>
[lv: fix conflict on rebase]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-05-03 13:03:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0442428a89 target: Simplify how the TARGET_cpu_list() print
The various TARGET_cpu_list() take an fprintf()-like callback and a
FILE * to pass to it.  Their callers (vl.c's main() via list_cpus(),
bsd-user/main.c's main(), linux-user/main.c's main()) all pass
fprintf() and stdout.  Thus, the flexibility provided by the (rather
tiresome) indirection isn't actually used.

Drop the callback, and call qemu_printf() instead.

Calling printf() would also work, but would make the code unsuitable
for monitor context without making it simpler.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-04-18 22:18:59 +02:00
Yury Kotov
fbd162e629 migration: Add an ability to ignore shared RAM blocks
If ignore-shared capability is set then skip shared RAMBlocks during the
RAM migration.
Also, move qemu_ram_foreach_migratable_block (and rename) to the
migration code, because it requires access to the migration capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20190215174548.2630-4-yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-03-06 10:49:17 +00:00
Yury Kotov
754cb9c0eb exec: Change RAMBlockIterFunc definition
Currently, qemu_ram_foreach_* calls RAMBlockIterFunc with many
block-specific arguments. But often iter func needs RAMBlock*.
This refactoring is needed for fast access to RAMBlock flags from
qemu_ram_foreach_block's callback. The only way to achieve this now
is to call qemu_ram_block_from_host (which also enumerates blocks).

So, this patch reduces complexity of
qemu_ram_foreach_block() -> cb() -> qemu_ram_block_from_host()
from O(n^2) to O(n).

Fix RAMBlockIterFunc definition and add some functions to read
RAMBlock* fields witch were passed.

Signed-off-by: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20190215174548.2630-2-yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-03-06 10:49:17 +00:00
Li Zhijian
0c249ff71c unify len and addr type for memory/address APIs
Some address/memory APIs have different type between
'hwaddr/target_ulong addr' and 'int len'. It is very unsafe, especially
some APIs will be passed a non-int len by caller which might cause
overflow quietly.
Below is an potential overflow case:
    dma_memory_read(uint32_t len)
      -> dma_memory_rw(uint32_t len)
        -> dma_memory_rw_relaxed(uint32_t len)
          -> address_space_rw(int len) # len overflow

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 16:50:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3c8133f973 Rename cpu_physical_memory_write_rom() to address_space_write_rom()
The API of cpu_physical_memory_write_rom() is odd, because it
takes an AddressSpace, unlike all the other cpu_physical_memory_*
access functions. Rename it to address_space_write_rom(), and
bring its API into line with address_space_write().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181122133507.30950-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-12-14 13:30:48 +00:00
Emilio G. Cota
0ac20318ce tcg: remove tb_lock
Use mmap_lock in user-mode to protect TCG state and the page descriptors.
In !user-mode, each vCPU has its own TCG state, so no locks needed.
Per-page locks are used to protect the page descriptors.

Per-TB locks are used in both modes to protect TB jumps.

Some notes:

- tb_lock is removed from notdirty_mem_write by passing a
  locked page_collection to tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast.

- tcg_tb_lookup/remove/insert/etc have their own internal lock(s),
  so there is no need to further serialize access to them.

- do_tb_flush is run in a safe async context, meaning no other
  vCPU threads are running. Therefore acquiring mmap_lock there
  is just to please tools such as thread sanitizer.

- Not visible in the diff, but tb_invalidate_phys_page already
  has an assert_memory_lock.

- cpu_io_recompile is !user-only, so no mmap_lock there.

- Added mmap_unlock()'s before all siglongjmp's that could
  be called in user-mode while mmap_lock is held.
  + Added an assert for !have_mmap_lock() after returning from
    the longjmp in cpu_exec, just like we do in cpu_exec_step_atomic.

Performance numbers before/after:

Host: AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 6376

                 ubuntu 17.04 ppc64 bootup+shutdown time

  700 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------*--+-+
      |    +    +      +            +           +           *B    |
      |         before ***B***                            ** *    |
      |tb lock removal ###D###                         ***        |
  600 +-+                                           ***         +-+
      |                                           **         #    |
      |                                        *B*          #D    |
      |                                     *** *         ##      |
  500 +-+                                ***           ###      +-+
      |                             * ***           ###           |
      |                            *B*          # ##              |
      |                          ** *          #D#                |
  400 +-+                      **            ##                 +-+
      |                      **           ###                     |
      |                    **           ##                        |
      |                  **         # ##                          |
  300 +-+  *           B*          #D#                          +-+
      |    B         ***        ###                               |
      |    *       **       ####                                  |
      |     *   ***      ###                                      |
  200 +-+   B  *B     #D#                                       +-+
      |     #B* *   ## #                                          |
      |     #*    ##                                              |
      |    + D##D#     +            +           +            +    |
  100 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------+--+-+
           1    8      16      Guest CPUs       48           64
  png: https://imgur.com/HwmBHXe

              debian jessie aarch64 bootup+shutdown time

  90 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
     |    +     +     +            +            +            +    |
     |         before ***B***                                B    |
  80 +tb lock removal ###D###                              **D  +-+
     |                                                   **###    |
     |                                                 **##       |
  70 +-+                                             ** #       +-+
     |                                             ** ##          |
     |                                           **  #            |
  60 +-+                                       *B  ##           +-+
     |                                       **  ##               |
     |                                    ***  #D                 |
  50 +-+                               ***   ##                 +-+
     |                             * **   ###                     |
     |                           **B*  ###                        |
  40 +-+                     ****  # ##                         +-+
     |                   ****     #D#                             |
     |             ***B**      ###                                |
  30 +-+    B***B**        ####                                 +-+
     |    B *   *     # ###                                       |
     |     B       ###D#                                          |
  20 +-+   D  ##D##                                             +-+
     |      D#                                                    |
     |    +     +     +            +            +            +    |
  10 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
          1     8     16      Guest CPUs        48           64
  png: https://imgur.com/iGpGFtv

The gains are high for 4-8 CPUs. Beyond that point, however, unrelated
lock contention significantly hurts scalability.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2018-06-15 08:18:48 -10:00
Cédric Le Goater
b895de5027 migration: discard non-migratable RAMBlocks
On the POWER9 processor, the XIVE interrupt controller can control
interrupt sources using MMIO to trigger events, to EOI or to turn off
the sources. Priority management and interrupt acknowledgment is also
controlled by MMIO in the presenter sub-engine.

These MMIO regions are exposed to guests in QEMU with a set of 'ram
device' memory mappings, similarly to VFIO, and the VMAs are populated
dynamically with the appropriate pages using a fault handler.

But, these regions are an issue for migration. We need to discard the
associated RAMBlocks from the RAM state on the source VM and let the
destination VM rebuild the memory mappings on the new host in the
post_load() operation just before resuming the system.

To achieve this goal, the following introduces a new RAMBlock flag
RAM_MIGRATABLE which is updated in the vmstate_register_ram() and
vmstate_unregister_ram() routines. This flag is then used by the
migration to identify RAMBlocks to discard on the source. Some checks
are also performed on the destination to make sure nothing invalid was
sent.

This change impacts the boston, malta and jazz mips boards for which
migration compatibility is broken.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2018-06-04 05:46:15 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2ce16640b4 postcopy: use UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE only when available
Use a flag on the RAMBlock to state whether it has the
UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE capability, use it when it's available.

This allows the use of postcopy on tmpfs as well as hugepage
backed files.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-03-20 05:03:27 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
f90bb71bfd qemu_ram_block_host_offset
Utility to give the offset of a host pointer within a RAMBlock
(assuming we already know it's in that RAMBlock)

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-03-20 05:03:26 +02:00
Thomas Huth
2cd5394311 cpu: Introduce a wrapper for tlb_flush() that can be used in common code
Commit 1f5c00cfdb ("qom/cpu: move tlb_flush to cpu_common_reset")
moved the call to tlb_flush() from the target-specific reset handlers
into the common code qom/cpu.c file, and protected the call with
"#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU" to avoid that it is called for linux-user
only targets. But since qom/cpu.c is common code, CONFIG_SOFTMMU is
*never* defined here, so the tlb_flush() was simply never executed
anymore. Fix it by introducing a wrapper for tlb_flush() in a file
that is re-compiled for each target, i.e. in translate-all.c.

Fixes: 1f5c00cfdb
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498454578-18709-5-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-04 14:30:03 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
463a4ac23b RAMBlocks: qemu_ram_is_shared
Provide a helper to say whether a RAMBlock was created as a
shared mapping.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2017-03-16 09:00:58 +01:00
Yongji Xie
c99a29e702 memory: Introduce DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN for ram device
At the moment ram device's memory regions are DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN. It's
incorrect. This memory region is backed by a MMIO area in host, so the
uint64_t data that MemoryRegionOps read from/write to this area should be
host-endian rather than target-endian. Hence, current code does not work
when target and host endianness are different which is the most common case
on PPC64. To fix it, this introduces DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN for the ram device.

This has been tested on PPC64 BE/LE host/guest in all possible combinations
including TCG.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1488171164-28319-1-git-send-email-xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-03 16:40:03 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
67f11b5c23 postcopy: Record largest page size
Record the largest page size in use; we'll need it soon for allocating
temporary buffers.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-7-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:23 +00:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
d3a5038c46 exec: ram_block_discard_range
Create ram_block_discard_range in exec.c to replace
postcopy_ram_discard_range and most of ram_discard_range.

Those two routines are a bit of a weird combination, and
ram_discard_range is about to get more complex for hugepages.
It's OS dependent code (so shouldn't be in migration/ram.c) but
it needs quite a bit of the innards of RAMBlock so doesn't belong in
the os*.c.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-5-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:23 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
0ce265ffef exec: introduce memory_ldst.inc.c
Templatize the address_space_* and *_phys functions, so that we can add
similar functions in the next patch that work with a lightweight,
cache-like version of address_space_map/unmap.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-12-22 16:00:23 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
863e9621c5 RAMBlocks: Store page size
Store the page size in each RAMBlock, we need it later.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2016-10-13 17:23:53 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
267f685b8b cpus-common: move CPU list management to common code
Add a mutex for the CPU list to system emulation, as it will be used to
manage safe work.  Abstract manipulation of the CPU list in new functions
cpu_list_add and cpu_list_remove.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
175de52487 Clean up decorations and whitespace around header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
Sergey Sorokin
b35399bb4e Fix confusing argument names in some common functions
There are functions tlb_fill(), cpu_unaligned_access() and
do_unaligned_access() that are called with access type and mmu index
arguments. But these arguments are named 'is_write' and 'is_user' in their
declarations. The patches fix the arguments to avoid a confusion.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Sorokin <afarallax@yandex.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-id: 1465907177-1399402-1-git-send-email-afarallax@yandex.ru
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-07-12 13:06:08 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
07bdaa4196 memory: split memory_region_from_host from qemu_ram_addr_from_host
Move the old qemu_ram_addr_from_host to memory_region_from_host and
make it return an offset within the region.  For qemu_ram_addr_from_host
return the ram_addr_t directly, similar to what it was before
commit 1b5ec23 ("memory: return MemoryRegion from qemu_ram_addr_from_host",
2013-07-04).

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f615f39616 exec: remove ram_addr argument from qemu_ram_block_from_host
Of the two callers, one does not use it, and the other can compute
it itself based on the other output argument (offset) and the RAMBlock.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00