Commit Graph

88 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Hildenbrand
4d6b23f7e2 softmmu/physmem: Fail creation of new files in file_ram_open() with readonly=true
Currently, if a file does not exist yet, file_ram_open() will create new
empty file and open it writable. However, it even does that when
readonly=true was specified.

Specifying O_RDONLY instead to create a new readonly file would
theoretically work, however, ftruncate() will refuse to resize the new
empty file and we'll get a warning:
    ftruncate: Invalid argument
And later eventually more problems when actually mmap'ing that file and
accessing it.

If someone intends to let QEMU open+mmap a file read-only, better
create+resize+fill that file ahead of time outside of QEMU context.

We'll now fail with:
./qemu-system-x86_64 \
    -object memory-backend-file,id=ram0,mem-path=tmp,readonly=true,size=1g
qemu-system-x86_64: can't open backing store tmp for guest RAM: No such file or directory

All use cases of readonly files (R/O NVDIMMs, VM templating) work on
existing files, so silently creating new files might just hide user
errors when accidentally specifying a non-existent file.

Note that the only memory-backend-file will end up calling
memory_region_init_ram_from_file() -> qemu_ram_alloc_from_file() ->
file_ram_open().

Move error reporting to the single caller.

Message-ID: <20230906120503.359863-7-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 10:23:21 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
b2cccb52bd softmmu/physmem: Bail out early in ram_block_discard_range() with readonly files
fallocate() will fail, let's print a nicer error message.

Message-ID: <20230906120503.359863-6-david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 10:23:21 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
9e6b9f3791 softmmu/physmem: Remap with proper protection in qemu_ram_remap()
Let's remap with the proper protection that we can derive from
RAM_READONLY.

Message-ID: <20230906120503.359863-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 10:23:21 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
5c52a219bb softmmu/physmem: Distinguish between file access mode and mmap protection
There is a difference between how we open a file and how we mmap it,
and we want to support writable private mappings of readonly files. Let's
define RAM_READONLY and RAM_READONLY_FD flags, to replace the single
"readonly" parameter for file-related functions.

In memory_region_init_ram_from_fd() and memory_region_init_ram_from_file(),
initialize mr->readonly based on the new RAM_READONLY flag.

While at it, add some RAM_* flags we missed to add to the list of accepted
flags in the documentation of some functions.

No change in functionality intended. We'll make use of both flags next
and start setting them independently for memory-backend-file.

Message-ID: <20230906120503.359863-3-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 10:23:21 +02:00
Richard Henderson
0d58c66068 softmmu: Use async_run_on_cpu in tcg_commit
After system startup, run the update to memory_dispatch
and the tlb_flush on the cpu.  This eliminates a race,
wherein a running cpu sees the memory_dispatch change
but has not yet seen the tlb_flush.

Since the update now happens on the cpu, we need not use
qatomic_rcu_read to protect the read of memory_dispatch.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1826
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1834
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1846
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-29 09:55:06 -07:00
Richard Henderson
86e4f93d82 softmmu: Assert data in bounds in iotlb_to_section
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-29 09:55:06 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
1d44ff586f softmmu/physmem: Warn with ram_block_discard_range() on MAP_PRIVATE file mapping
ram_block_discard_range() cannot possibly do the right thing in
MAP_PRIVATE file mappings in the general case.

To achieve the documented semantics, we also have to punch a hole into
the file, possibly messing with other MAP_PRIVATE/MAP_SHARED mappings
of such a file.

For example, using VM templating -- see commit b17fbbe55c ("migration:
allow private destination ram with x-ignore-shared") -- in combination with
any mechanism that relies on discarding of RAM is problematic. This
includes:
* Postcopy live migration
* virtio-balloon inflation/deflation or free-page-reporting
* virtio-mem

So at least warn that there is something possibly dangerous is going on
when using ram_block_discard_range() in these cases.

Message-ID: <20230706075612.67404-2-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-07-12 09:25:37 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b3b408ffb9 softmmu: Introduce qemu_target_page_mask() helper
Since TARGET_PAGE_MASK is poisoned in target-agnostic code,
introduce the qemu_target_page_mask() helper to get this
value from target-agnostic code at runtime.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230524093744.88442-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-06-23 02:54:44 -04:00
Steve Sistare
b0182e537e exec/memory: Introduce RAM_NAMED_FILE flag
migrate_ignore_shared() is an optimization that avoids copying memory
that is visible and can be mapped on the target.  However, a
memory-backend-ram or a memory-backend-memfd block with the RAM_SHARED
flag set is not migrated when migrate_ignore_shared() is true.  This is
wrong, because the block has no named backing store, and its contents will
be lost.  To fix, ignore shared memory iff it is a named file.  Define a
new flag RAM_NAMED_FILE to distinguish this case.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1686151116-253260-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-13 11:28:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
06831001ac atomics: eliminate mb_read/mb_set
qatomic_mb_read and qatomic_mb_set were the very first atomic primitives
introduced for QEMU; their semantics are unclear and they provide a false
sense of safety.

The last use of qatomic_mb_read() has been removed, so delete it.
qatomic_mb_set() instead can survive as an optimized
qatomic_set()+smp_mb(), similar to Linux's smp_store_mb(), but
rename it to qatomic_set_mb() to match the order of the two
operations.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-06 09:42:14 +02:00
Alexander Graf
4b870dc4d0 hostmem-file: add offset option
Add an option for hostmem-file to start the memory object at an offset
into the target file. This is useful if multiple memory objects reside
inside the same target file, such as a device node.

In particular, it's useful to map guest memory directly into /dev/mem
for experimentation.

To make this work consistently, also fix up all places in QEMU that
expect fd offsets to be 0.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20230403221421.60877-1-graf@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-05-23 16:47:03 +02:00
Juan Quintela
62c5e181ee softmmu: Create qemu_target_pages_to_MiB()
Function that convert a number of target_pages into its size in MiB.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230511141208.17779-2-quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-15 10:33:03 +02:00
Richard Henderson
e506ad6a05 accel/tcg: Pass last not end to tb_invalidate_phys_range
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte.  This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:23:10 -07:00
Yeqi Fu
48805df9c2 replace TABs with spaces
Bring the files in line with the QEMU coding style, with spaces
for indentation.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Yeqi Fu <fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230315032649.57568-1-fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-03-20 12:43:50 +01:00
Peter Maydell
555ce1d855 MIPS (and few misc) patches
- MIPS
   - Remove obsolete "mips" board from target-mips.rst
   - Fix JALS32/J32/SWM32 instructions for microMIPS
   - Fix CP0.Config7.WII handling on pre-R6 cores
 
 - HW
   - Revert "Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder" commits
   - Implement legacy LTIM Edge/Level Bank Select in Intel 8259 INTC
   - Improve PCI IRQ routing in VT82C686 / Pegasos II
   - Basic implementation of VIA AC97 audio playback
   - Implement 'resume on connection status change' in USB OHCI
 
 - UI
   - Override windowDidResignKey
 
 - memory
   - Dump HPA and access type in HMP 'info ramblock'
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Merge tag 'mips-misc-20230308' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

MIPS (and few misc) patches

- MIPS
  - Remove obsolete "mips" board from target-mips.rst
  - Fix JALS32/J32/SWM32 instructions for microMIPS
  - Fix CP0.Config7.WII handling on pre-R6 cores

- HW
  - Revert "Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder" commits
  - Implement legacy LTIM Edge/Level Bank Select in Intel 8259 INTC
  - Improve PCI IRQ routing in VT82C686 / Pegasos II
  - Basic implementation of VIA AC97 audio playback
  - Implement 'resume on connection status change' in USB OHCI

- UI
  - Override windowDidResignKey

- memory
  - Dump HPA and access type in HMP 'info ramblock'

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 23:45:03 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'mips-misc-20230308' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  log: Remove unneeded new line
  memory: Dump HPA and access type of ramblocks
  ui/cocoa: Override windowDidResignKey
  hw/usb/ohci: Implement resume on connection status change
  hw/audio/via-ac97: Basic implementation of audio playback
  hw/usb/vt82c686-uhci-pci: Use PCI IRQ routing
  hw/ppc/pegasos2: Fix PCI interrupt routing
  hw/isa/vt82c686: Implement PCI IRQ routing
  hw/intc/i8259: Implement legacy LTIM Edge/Level Bank Select
  hw/display/sm501: Add debug property to control pixman usage
  Revert "hw/isa/vt82c686: Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder"
  Revert "hw/isa/i82378: Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder"
  hw/mips/itu: Pass SAAR using QOM link property
  hw/mips: Declare all length properties as unsigned
  target/mips: Set correct CP0.Config[4, 5] values for M14K(c)
  target/mips: Implement CP0.Config7.WII bit support
  target/mips: Fix SWM32 handling for microMIPS
  target/mips: Fix JALS32/J32 instruction handling for microMIPS
  target/mips: Replace [g_]assert(0) -> g_assert_not_reached()
  docs/system: Remove "mips" board from target-mips.rst

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-09 10:22:50 +00:00
Ted Chen
dbc6ae9c3b memory: Dump HPA and access type of ramblocks
It's convenient to dump HVA and RW/RO status of a ramblock in "info ramblock"
for debug purpose.

Before:
            Offset               Used              Total
0x0000000000000000 0x0000000400000000 0x0000000400000000

After:
            Offset               Used              Total                HVA  RO
0x0000000000000000 0x0000000400000000 0x0000000400000000 0x00007f12ebe00000  rw

Signed-off-by: Ted Chen <znscnchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221205120712.269013-1-znscnchen@gmail.com>
[PMD: Add uintptr_t cast for 32-bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-03-08 00:37:48 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
33828ca11d physmem: add missing memory barrier
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 12:39:53 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki
4a73aee881 softmmu: Use memmove in flatview_write_continue
We found a case where the source passed to flatview_write_continue() may
overlap with the destination when fuzzing igb, a new proposed network
device with sanitizers.

igb uses pci_dma_map() to get Tx packet, and pci_dma_write() to write Rx
buffer. While pci_dma_write() is usually used to write data from
memory not mapped to the guest, if igb is configured to perform
loopback, the data will be sourced from the guest memory. The source and
destination can overlap and the usage of memcpy() will be invalid in
such a case.

While we do not really have to deal with such an invalid request for
igb, detecting the overlap in igb code beforehand requires complex code,
and only covers this specific case. Instead, just replace memcpy() with
memmove() to tolerate overlaps. Using memmove() will slightly damage the
performance as it will need to check overlaps before using SIMD
instructions for copying, but the cost should be negligible, considering
the inherent complexity of flatview_write_continue().

The test cases generated by the fuzzer is available at:
https://patchew.org/QEMU/20230129053316.1071513-1-alxndr@bu.edu/

The fixed test case is:
fuzz/crash_47dfe62d9f911bf523ff48cd441b61c0013ed805

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230131030155.18932-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-28 10:32:31 -10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2609ec2868 softmmu: Extract watchpoint API from physmem.c
The watchpoint API is specific to TCG system emulation.

Move it to a new compile unit. The inlined stubs are used
for user-mode and non-TCG accelerators.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221209141254.68662-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 22:29:01 +01:00
Peter Maydell
fcb7e040f5 Header cleanup patches for 2023-01-20
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Merge tag 'pull-include-2023-01-20' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Header cleanup patches for 2023-01-20

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 20 Jan 2023 06:41:42 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-include-2023-01-20' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  include/hw/ppc include/hw/pci-host: Drop extra typedefs
  include/hw/ppc: Don't include hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.h from pnv.h
  include/hw/ppc: Supply a few missing includes
  include/hw/ppc: Split pnv_chip.h off pnv.h
  include/hw/block: Include hw/block/block.h where needed
  hw/sparc64/niagara: Use blk_name() instead of open-coding it
  include/block: Untangle inclusion loops
  coroutine: Use Coroutine typedef name instead of structure tag
  coroutine: Split qemu/coroutine-core.h off qemu/coroutine.h
  coroutine: Clean up superfluous inclusion of qemu/lockable.h
  coroutine: Move coroutine_fn to qemu/osdep.h, trim includes
  coroutine: Clean up superfluous inclusion of qemu/coroutine.h

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-20 13:17:55 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
e2c1c34f13 include/block: Untangle inclusion loops
We have two inclusion loops:

       block/block.h
    -> block/block-global-state.h
    -> block/block-common.h
    -> block/blockjob.h
    -> block/block.h

       block/block.h
    -> block/block-io.h
    -> block/block-common.h
    -> block/blockjob.h
    -> block/block.h

I believe these go back to Emanuele's reorganization of the block API,
merged a few months ago in commit d7e2fe4aac.

Fortunately, breaking them is merely a matter of deleting unnecessary
includes from headers, and adding them back in places where they are
now missing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221221133551.3967339-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-01-20 07:24:28 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
883f2c591f bulk: Rename TARGET_FMT_plx -> HWADDR_FMT_plx
The 'hwaddr' type is defined in "exec/hwaddr.h" as:

    hwaddr is the type of a physical address
   (its size can be different from 'target_ulong').

All definitions use the 'HWADDR_' prefix, except TARGET_FMT_plx:

 $ fgrep define include/exec/hwaddr.h
 #define HWADDR_H
 #define HWADDR_BITS 64
 #define HWADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
 #define TARGET_FMT_plx "%016" PRIx64
         ^^^^^^
 #define HWADDR_PRId PRId64
 #define HWADDR_PRIi PRIi64
 #define HWADDR_PRIo PRIo64
 #define HWADDR_PRIu PRIu64
 #define HWADDR_PRIx PRIx64
 #define HWADDR_PRIX PRIX64

Since hwaddr's size can be *different* from target_ulong, it is
very confusing to read one of its format using the 'TARGET_FMT_'
prefix, normally used for the target_long / target_ulong types:

$ fgrep TARGET_FMT_ include/exec/cpu-defs.h
 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64

Apparently this format was missed during commit a8170e5e97
("Rename target_phys_addr_t to hwaddr"), so complete it by
doing a bulk-rename with:

 $ sed -i -e s/TARGET_FMT_plx/HWADDR_FMT_plx/g $(git grep -l TARGET_FMT_plx)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230110212947.34557-1-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Fix some warnings from checkpatch.pl along the way]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-01-18 11:14:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
66997c42e0 cleanup: Tweak and re-run return_directly.cocci
Tweak the semantic patch to drop redundant parenthesis around the
return expression.

Coccinelle drops a comment in hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_cmd.c; restored
manually.

Coccinelle messes up vmdk_co_create(), not sure why.  Change dropped,
will be done manually in the next commit.

Line breaks in target/avr/cpu.h and hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_cmd.c tidied up
manually.

Whitespace in tools/virtiofsd/fuse_lowlevel.c tidied up manually.

checkpatch.pl complains "return of an errno should typically be -ve"
two times for hw/9pfs/9p-synth.c.  Preexisting, the patch merely makes
it visible to checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221122134917.1217307-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-12-14 16:19:35 +01:00
Zhenzhong Duan
f9c307c3f9 memory: Fix wrong end address dump
The end address of memory region section isn't correctly calculated
which leads to overflowed mtree dump:

  Dispatch
    Physical sections
      ......
      #70 @0000000000002000..0000000000011fff io [ROOT]
      #71 @0000000000005000..0000000000005fff (noname)
      #72 @0000000000005000..0000000000014fff io [ROOT]
      #73 @0000000000005658..0000000000005658 vmport
      #74 @0000000000005659..0000000000015658 io [ROOT]
      #75 @0000000000006000..0000000000015fff io [ROOT]

After fix:
      #70 @0000000000002000..0000000000004fff io [ROOT]
      #71 @0000000000005000..0000000000005fff (noname)
      #72 @0000000000005000..0000000000005657 io [ROOT]
      #73 @0000000000005658..0000000000005658 vmport
      #74 @0000000000005659..0000000000005fff io [ROOT]
      #75 @0000000000006000..000000000000ffff io [ROOT]

Fixes: 5e8fd947e2 ("memory: Rework "info mtree" to print flat views and dispatch trees")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220622095912.3430583-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2022-11-08 15:53:40 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
6d998f3cbf exec/cpu-common: add qemu_ram_get_fd()
Add a function to get the file descriptor for a RAMBlock. Device
emulation code typically uses the MemoryRegion APIs but vhost-style code
may use RAMBlock directly for sharing guest memory with another process.

This new API will be used by the libblkio block driver so it can share
guest memory via .bdrv_register_buf().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-11-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-26 14:56:42 -04:00
Richard Henderson
97e03465f7 accel/tcg: Move qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail to physmem.c
The base qemu_ram_addr_from_host function is already in
softmmu/physmem.c; move the nofail version to be adjacent.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-06 08:04:26 +01:00
Thomas Huth
90de559a66 softmmu/physmem: Remove the ifdef __linux__ around the pagesize functions
Now that host_memory_backend_pagesize() is not depending on the hugetlb
memory path handling anymore, we can also remove the #ifdef and the
TOCTTOU comment from the calling functions - the code should now work
equally well on all host architectures.

Message-Id: <20220810125720.3849835-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-08-26 13:34:10 +02:00
Richard Henderson
418ade7849 softmmu: Always initialize xlat in address_space_translate_for_iotlb
The bug is an uninitialized memory read, along the translate_fail
path, which results in garbage being read from iotlb_to_section,
which can lead to a crash in io_readx/io_writex.

The bug may be fixed by writing any value with zero
in ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK, so that the call to iotlb_to_section using
the xlat'ed address returns io_mem_unassigned, as desired by the
translate_fail path.

It is most useful to record the original physical page address,
which will eventually be logged by memory_region_access_valid
when the access is rejected by unassigned_mem_accepts.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1065
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220621153829.366423-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-06-21 09:26:16 -07:00
Jagannathan Raman
3123f93d6b vfio-user: handle PCI BAR accesses
Determine the BARs used by the PCI device and register handlers to
manage the access to the same.

Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 3373e10b5be5f42846f0632d4382466e1698c505.1655151679.git.jag.raman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-06-15 16:43:42 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
ec5f7ca857 include: move target page bits declaration to page-vary.h
Since the implementation unit is page-vary.c.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-24-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:43 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
8e3b0cbb72 Replace qemu_real_host_page variables with inlined functions
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.

This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:38 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3ab6fdc91b softmmu/physmem: Introduce MemTxAttrs::memory field and MEMTX_ACCESS_ERROR
Add the 'memory' bit to the memory attributes to restrict bus
controller accesses to memories.

Introduce flatview_access_allowed() to check bus permission
before running any bus transaction.

Have read/write accessors return MEMTX_ACCESS_ERROR if an access is
restricted.

There is no change for the default case where 'memory' is not set.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211215182421.418374-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[thuth: Replaced MEMTX_BUS_ERROR with MEMTX_ACCESS_ERROR, remove "inline"]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-03-21 10:10:58 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
58e74682ba softmmu/physmem: Simplify flatview_write and address_space_access_valid
Remove unuseful local 'result' variables.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211215182421.418374-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-03-21 10:03:30 +01:00
Peter Maydell
9740b907a5 target-arm queue:
* cleanups of qemu_oom_check() and qemu_memalign()
  * target/arm/translate-neon: UNDEF if VLD1/VST1 stride bits are non-zero
  * target/arm/translate-neon: Simplify align field check for VLD3
  * GICv3 ITS: add more trace events
  * GICv3 ITS: implement 8-byte accesses properly
  * GICv3: fix minor issues with some trace/log messages
  * ui/cocoa: Use the standard about panel
  * target/arm: Provide cpu property for controling FEAT_LPA2
  * hw/arm/virt: Disable LPA2 for -machine virt-6.2
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20220307' into staging

target-arm queue:
 * cleanups of qemu_oom_check() and qemu_memalign()
 * target/arm/translate-neon: UNDEF if VLD1/VST1 stride bits are non-zero
 * target/arm/translate-neon: Simplify align field check for VLD3
 * GICv3 ITS: add more trace events
 * GICv3 ITS: implement 8-byte accesses properly
 * GICv3: fix minor issues with some trace/log messages
 * ui/cocoa: Use the standard about panel
 * target/arm: Provide cpu property for controling FEAT_LPA2
 * hw/arm/virt: Disable LPA2 for -machine virt-6.2

# gpg: Signature made Mon 07 Mar 2022 16:46:06 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20220307:
  hw/arm/virt: Disable LPA2 for -machine virt-6.2
  target/arm: Provide cpu property for controling FEAT_LPA2
  ui/cocoa: Use the standard about panel
  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif: Fix register names in ICV_HPPIR read trace event
  hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Fix missing spaces in error log messages
  hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Specify valid and impl in MemoryRegionOps
  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Add trace events for table reads and writes
  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Add trace events for commands
  target/arm/translate-neon: Simplify align field check for VLD3
  target/arm/translate-neon: UNDEF if VLD1/VST1 stride bits are non-zero
  osdep: Move memalign-related functions to their own header
  util: Put qemu_vfree() in memalign.c
  util: Use meson checks for valloc() and memalign() presence
  util: Share qemu_try_memalign() implementation between POSIX and Windows
  meson.build: Don't misdetect posix_memalign() on Windows
  util: Return valid allocation for qemu_try_memalign() with zero size
  util: Unify implementations of qemu_memalign()
  util: Make qemu_oom_check() a static function

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-03-08 15:26:10 +00:00
Peter Maydell
5df022cf2e osdep: Move memalign-related functions to their own header
Move the various memalign-related functions out of osdep.h and into
their own header, which we include only where they are used.
While we're doing this, add some brief documentation comments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-03-07 13:16:49 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
464868a343 softmmu/physmem: Remove unnecessary include
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220207075426.81934-14-f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
73842ef04a exec: Make cpu_memory_rw_debug() target agnostic
cpu_memory_rw_debug() is declared in "exec/cpu-all.h" which
contains target-specific declarations. To be able to use it
from target agnostic source, move the declaration to the
generic "exec/cpu-common.h" header.

Replace the target-specific 'target_ulong' type by 'vaddr'
which better reflects the argument type, and is target agnostic.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220207075426.81934-5-f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b85ea5fa2f include: Move qemu_madvise() and related #defines to new qemu/madvise.h
The function qemu_madvise() and the QEMU_MADV_* constants associated
with it are used in only 10 files.  Move them out of osdep.h to a new
qemu/madvise.h header that is included where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220208200856.3558249-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
75f01c68b5 exec/memory: Extract address_space_set() from dma_memory_set()
dma_memory_set() does a DMA barrier, set the address space with
a constant value. The constant value filling code is not specific
to DMA and can be used for AddressSpace. Extract it as a new
helper: address_space_set().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[lv: rebase]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220115203725.3834712-2-laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-01-20 09:09:37 +01:00
Alex Bennée
aff0e204cb accel/tcg: suppress IRQ check for special TBs
When we set cpu->cflags_next_tb it is because we want to carefully
control the execution of the next TB. Currently there is a race that
causes the second stage of watchpoint handling to get ignored if an
IRQ is processed before we finish executing the instruction that
triggers the watchpoint. Use the new CF_NOIRQ facility to avoid the
race.

We also suppress IRQs when handling precise self modifying code to
avoid unnecessary bouncing.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/245
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20211129140932.4115115-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2021-11-29 15:12:37 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
ca411b7c8a qapi: introduce x-query-ramblock QMP command
This is a counterpart to the HMP "info ramblock" command. It is being
added with an "x-" prefix because this QMP command is intended as an
adhoc debugging tool and will thus not be modelled in QAPI as fully
structured data, nor will it have long term guaranteed stability.
The existing HMP command is rewritten to call the QMP command.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 15:55:14 +00:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
efd629fb21 softmmu: fix for "after access" watchpoints
Watchpoints that should fire after the memory access
break an execution of the current block, try to
translate current instruction into the separate block,
which then causes debug interrupt.
But cpu_interrupt can't be called in such block when
icount is enabled, because interrupts muse be allowed
explicitly.
This patch sets CF_LAST_IO flag for retranslated block,
allowing interrupt request for the last instruction.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <163542169727.2127597.8141772572696627329.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-10-28 20:55:07 -07:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
1ab0ba8ab5 softmmu: remove useless condition in watchpoint check
cpu_check_watchpoint function checks cpu->watchpoint_hit at the entry.
But then it also does the same in the middle of the function,
while this field can't change.
That is why this patch removes this useless condition.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <163542169094.2127597.8801843697434113110.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-10-28 20:55:07 -07:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
9f660c077b softmmu: fix watchpoint processing in icount mode
Watchpoint processing code restores vCPU state twice:
in tb_check_watchpoint and in cpu_loop_exit_restore/cpu_restore_state.
Normally it does not affect anything, but in icount mode instruction
counter is incremented twice and becomes incorrect.
This patch eliminates unneeded CPU state restore.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <163542168516.2127597.8781375223437124644.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-10-28 20:55:07 -07:00
Greg Kurz
f18d403f15 softmmu/physmem.c: Fix typo in comment
Fix the comment to match what the code is doing, as explained in
the changelog of commit 86cf9e1546
that introduced the change:

    Commit 9458a9a1df added synchronization
    of vCPU and migration operations through calling run_on_cpu operation.
    However, in replay mode this synchronization is unneeded, because
    I/O and vCPU threads are already synchronized.
    This patch disables such synchronization for record/replay mode.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <163429018454.1146856.3429437540871060739.stgit@bahia.huguette>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-10-23 18:50:19 +02:00
Peter Xu
142518bda5 memory: Name all the memory listeners
Provide a name field for all the memory listeners.  It can be used to identify
which memory listener is which.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210817013553.30584-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 15:30:24 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
56918a126a memory: Add RAM_PROTECTED flag to skip IOMMU mappings
Add a new RAMBlock flag to denote "protected" memory, i.e. memory that
looks and acts like RAM but is inaccessible via normal mechanisms,
including DMA.  Use the flag to skip protected memory regions when
mapping RAM for DMA in VFIO.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 14:50:19 +02:00
Peter Maydell
8efdb7ba1b softmmu/physmem.c: Check return value from realpath()
The realpath() function can return NULL on error, so we need to check
for it to avoid crashing when we try to strstr() into it.
This can happen if we run out of memory, or if /sys/ is not mounted,
among other situations.

Fixes: Coverity 1459913, 1460474
Fixes: ce317be98d ("exec: fetch the alignment of Linux devdax pmem character device nodes")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Message-id: 20210812151525.31456-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26 17:02:00 +01:00
Peter Maydell
8f1bdb0ea1 softmmu/physmem.c: Remove unneeded NULL check in qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd()
In the alignment check added to qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd() in commit
ce317be98d, the condition includes a check that 'mr' is not
NULL.  This check is unnecessary because we can assume that the
caller always passes us a valid MemoryRegion, and indeed later in the
function we assume mr is not NULL when we pass it to file_ram_alloc()
as new_block->mr.  Remove it.

Fixes: Coverity 1459867
Fixes: ce317be98d ("exec: fetch the alignment of Linux devdax pmem character device nodes")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Message-id: 20210812150624.29139-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26 17:02:00 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
1c4c685936 softmmu/physmem: fix wrong assertion in qemu_ram_alloc_internal()
When adding RAM_NORESERVE, we forgot to remove the old assertion when
adding the updated one, most probably when reworking the patches or
rebasing. We can easily crash QEMU by adding
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=500G,reserve=off
to the QEMU cmdline:
  qemu-system-x86_64: ../softmmu/physmem.c:2146: qemu_ram_alloc_internal:
  Assertion `(ram_flags & ~(RAM_SHARED | RAM_RESIZEABLE | RAM_PREALLOC))
  == 0' failed.

Fix it by removing the old assertion.

Fixes: 8dbe22c686 ("memory: Introduce RAM_NORESERVE and wire it up in qemu_ram_mmap()")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210805092350.31195-1-david@redhat.com
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-08-17 16:51:39 +01:00