Today, the ICS (Interrupt Controller Source) object is created and
realized by the init and realize routines of the XICS object, but some
of the parameters are only known at the machine level.
These parameters are passed from the sPAPR machine to the ICS object
in a rather convoluted way using property handlers and a class handler
of the XICS object. The number of irqs required to allocate the IRQ
state objects in the ICS realize routine is one of them.
Let's simplify the process by creating the ICS object along with the
XICS object at the machine level and link the ICS into the XICS list
of ICSs at this level also. In the sPAPR machine, there is only a
single ICS but that will change with the PowerNV machine.
Also, QOMify the creation of the objects and get rid of the
superfluous code.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently xics - the component of the IBM POWER interrupt controller
representing the overall interrupt fabric / architecture is
represented as a descendent of SysBusDevice. However, this is not
really correct - the xics presents nothing in MMIO space so it should
be an "unattached" device in the current QOM model.
Since this device will always be created by the machine type, not created
specifically from the command line, and because it has no migrated state
it should be safe to move it around the device composition tree.
Therefore this patch changes it to a descendent of TYPE_DEVICE, and
makes it an unattached device. So that its reset handler still gets
called correctly, we add a qdev_set_parent_bus() to attach it to
sysbus. It's not really clear that's correct (instead of using
register_reset()) but it appears to a common technique.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[clg corrected problems with reset]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg folded together and updated commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Replace SPAPR specific cores[] array with generic
machine->possible_cpus and store core objects there.
It makes cores bookkeeping similar to x86 cpus and
will allow to unify similar code.
It would allow to replace cpu_index based NUMA node
mapping with iproperty based one (for -device created
cores) since possible_cpus carries board defined
topology/layout.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_core_pre_plug/spapr_core_plug/spapr_core_unplug() are managing
wiring CPU core into spapr machine state and not internal CPU core state.
So move them from spapr_cpu_core.c to spapr.c where other similar
(spapr_memory_[foo]plug()) callbacks are located, which also matches
x86 target practice.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET hcall allows a guest CPU to raise a system reset
exception on CPUs within the same guest -- all CPUs, all-but-self, or a
specific CPU (including self).
This has not made its way to a PAPR release yet, but we have an hcall
number assigned.
H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET = 0x380
Syntax:
hcall(uint64 H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET, int64 target);
Generate a system reset NMI on the threads indicated by target.
Values for target:
-1 = target all online threads including the caller
-2 = target all online threads except for the caller
All other negative values: reserved
Positive values: The thread to be targeted, obtained from the value
of the "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property of the CPU in the OF
device tree.
Semantics:
- Invalid target: return H_Parameter.
- Otherwise: Generate a system reset NMI on target thread(s),
return H_Success.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_h_cas_compose_response() includes a cpu_update parameter which
controls whether it includes updated information on the CPUs in the device
tree fragment returned from the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) call.
Providing the updated information is essential when CAS has negotiated
compatibility options which require different cpu information to be
presented to the guest. However, it should be safe to provide in other
cases (it will just override the existing data in the device tree with
identical data). This simplifies the code by removing the parameter and
always providing the cpu update information.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Currently the pseries machine has two paths for constructing CPUs. On
newer machine type versions, which support cpu hotplug, it constructs
cpu core objects, which in turn construct CPU threads. For older machine
versions it individually constructs the CPU threads.
This division is going to make some future changes to the cpu construction
harder, so this patch unifies them. Now cpu core objects are always
created. This requires some updates to allow core objects to be created
without a full complement of threads (since older versions allowed a
number of cpus not a multiple of the threads-per-core). Likewise it needs
some changes to the cpu core hot/cold plug path so as not to choke on the
old machine types without hotplug support.
For good measure, we move the cpu construction to its own subfunction,
spapr_init_cpus().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Pick a uniform chardev type name.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [crisµblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
With the additional of the OV5_HP_EVT option vector, we now have
certain functionality (namely, memory unplug) that checks at run-time
for whether or not the guest negotiated the option via CAS. Because
we don't currently migrate these negotiated values, we are unable
to unplug memory from a guest after it's been migrated until after
the guest is rebooted and CAS-negotiation is repeated.
This patch fixes this by adding CAS-negotiated options to the
migration stream. We do this using a subsection, since the
negotiated value of OV5_HP_EVT is the only option currently needed
to maintain proper functionality for a running guest.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM addresses for the core registers are encoded in a slightly
different way on POWER8 and POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PnvChip is defined twice and this can confuse old compilers :
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o
In file included from qemu.git/hw/ppc/pnv.c:29:
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:60: error: redefinition of typedef ‘PnvChip’
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24: note: previous declaration of ‘PnvChip’ was here
make[1]: *** [hw/ppc/pnv.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add support for DRC count indexed hotplug ID type which is primarily
needed for memory hot unplug. This type allows for specifying the
number of DRs that should be plugged/unplugged starting from a given
DRC index.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* updated rtas_event_log_v6_hp to reflect count/index field ordering
used in PAPR hotplug ACR
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Hotplug events were previously delivered using an EPOW interrupt
and were queued by linux guests into a circular buffer. For traditional
EPOW events like shutdown/resets, this isn't an issue, but for hotplug
events there are cases where this buffer can be exhausted, resulting
in the loss of hotplug events, resets, etc.
Newer-style hotplug event are delivered using a dedicated event source.
We enable this in supported guests by adding standard an additional
event source in the guest device-tree via /event-sources, and, if
the guest advertises support for the newer-style hotplug events,
using the corresponding interrupt to signal the available of
hotplug/unplug events.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ibm,architecture-vec-5 is supposed to encode all option vector 5 bits
negotiated between platform/guest. Currently we hardcode this property
in the boot-time device tree to advertise a single negotiated
capability, "Form 1" NUMA Affinity, regardless of whether or not CAS
has been invoked or that capability has actually been negotiated.
Improve this by generating ibm,architecture-vec-5 based on the full
set of option vector 5 capabilities negotiated via CAS.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In some cases, ibm,client-architecture-support calls can fail. This
could happen in the current code for situations where the modified
device tree segment exceeds the buffer size provided by the guest
via the call parameters. In these cases, QEMU will reset, allowing
an opportunity to regenerate the device tree from scratch via
boot-time handling. There are potentially other scenarios as well,
not currently reachable in the current code, but possible in theory,
such as cases where device-tree properties or nodes need to be removed.
We currently don't handle either of these properly for option vector
capabilities however. Instead of carrying the negotiated capability
beyond the reset and creating the boot-time device tree accordingly,
we start from scratch, generating the same boot-time device tree as we
did prior to the CAS-generated and the same device tree updates as we
did before. This could (in theory) cause us to get stuck in a reset
loop. This hasn't been observed, but depending on the extensiveness
of CAS-induced device tree updates in the future, could eventually
become an issue.
Address this by pulling capability-related device tree
updates resulting from CAS calls into a common routine,
spapr_dt_cas_updates(), and adding an sPAPROptionVector*
parameter that allows us to test for newly-negotiated capabilities.
We invoke it as follows:
1) When ibm,client-architecture-support gets called, we
call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with the set of capabilities
added since the previous call to ibm,client-architecture-support.
For the initial boot, or a system reset generated by something
other than the CAS call itself, this set will consist of *all*
options supported both the platform and the guest. For calls
to ibm,client-architecture-support immediately after a CAS-induced
reset, we call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with only the set
of capabilities added since the previous call, since the other
capabilities will have already been addressed by the boot-time
device-tree this time around. In the unlikely event that
capabilities are *removed* since the previous CAS, we will
generate a CAS-induced reset. In the unlikely event that we
cannot fit the device-tree updates into the buffer provided
by the guest, well generate a CAS-induced reset.
2) When a CAS update results in the need to reset the machine and
include the updates in the boot-time device tree, we call the
spapr_dt_cas_updates() using the full set of negotiated
capabilities as part of the reset path. At initial boot, or after
a reset generated by something other than the CAS call itself,
this set will be empty, resulting in what should be the same
boot-time device-tree as we generated prior to this patch. For
CAS-induced reset, this routine will be called with the full set of
capabilities negotiated by the platform/guest in the previous
CAS call, which should result in CAS updates from previous call
being accounted for in the initial boot-time device tree.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Changed an int -> bool conversion to be more explicit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently we access individual bytes of an option vector via
ldub_phys() to test for the presence of a particular capability
within that byte. Currently this is only done for the "dynamic
reconfiguration memory" capability bit. If that bit is present,
we pass a boolean value to spapr_h_cas_compose_response()
to generate a modified device tree segment with the additional
properties required to enable this functionality.
As more capability bits are added, will would need to modify the
code to add additional option vector accesses and extend the
param list for spapr_h_cas_compose_response() to include similar
boolean values for these parameters.
Avoid this by switching to spapr_ovec_* helpers so we can do all
the parsing in one shot and then test for these additional bits
within spapr_h_cas_compose_response() directly.
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PAPR guests advertise their capabilities to the platform by passing
an ibm,architecture-vec structure via an
ibm,client-architecture-support hcall as described by LoPAPR v11,
B.6.2.3. during early boot.
Using this information, the platform enables the capabilities it
supports, then encodes a subset of those enabled capabilities (the
5th option vector of the ibm,architecture-vec structure passed to
ibm,client-architecture-support) into the guest device tree via
"/chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5".
The logical format of these these option vectors is a bit-vector,
where individual bits are addressed/documented based on the byte-wise
offset from the beginning of the bit-vector, followed by the bit-wise
index starting from the byte-wise offset. Thus the bits of each of
these bytes are stored in reverse order. Additionally, the first
byte of each option vector is encodes the length of the option vector,
so byte offsets begin at 1, and bit offset at 0.
This is not very intuitive for the purposes of mapping these bits to
a particular documented capability, so this patch introduces a set
of abstractions that encapsulate the work of parsing/encoding these
options vectors and testing for individual capabilities.
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Tweaked double-include protection to not trigger a checkpatch
false positive]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For historical reasons construction of the guest device tree in spapr is
divided between spapr_create_fdt_skel() which is called at init time, and
spapr_build_fdt() which runs at reset time. Over time, more and more
things have needed to be moved to reset time.
Previous cleanups mean the only things left in spapr_create_fdt_skel() are
the properties of the root node itself. Finish consolidating these two
parts of device tree construction, by moving this to the start of
spapr_build_fdt(), and removing spapr_create_fdt_skel() entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Construction of the /vdevice node (and its children) is divided between
spapr_create_fdt_skel() (at init time), which creates the base node, and
spapr_populate_vdevice() (at reset time) which creates the nodes for each
individual virtual device.
This consolidates both into a single function called from
spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The /event-sources device tree node is built from spapr_create_fdt_skel().
As part of consolidating device tree construction to reset time, this moves
it to spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For historical reasons construction of the /rtas node in the device
tree (amongst others) is split into several places. In particular
it's split between spapr_create_fdt_skel(), spapr_build_fdt() and
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup().
In fact, as well as adding the actual RTAS tokens to the device tree,
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() just adds the ibm,lrdr-capacity
property, which despite going in the /rtas node, doesn't have a lot to
do with RTAS.
This patch consolidates the code constructing /rtas together into a new
spapr_dt_rtas() function. spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() is renamed to
spapr_dt_rtas_tokens() and now only adds the token properties.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For historical reasons, building the /chosen node in the guest device tree
is split across several places and includes both parts which write the DT
sequentially and others which use random access functions.
This patch consolidates construction of the node into one place, using
random access functions throughout.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently the device tree node for the XICS interrupt controller is in
spapr_create_fdt_skel(). As part of consolidating device tree construction
to reset time, this moves it to a function called from spapr_build_fdt().
In addition we move the actual code into hw/intc/xics_spapr.c with the
rest of the PAPR specific interrupt controller code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
At each system reset, the pseries machine needs to load RTAS (the runtime
portion of the guest firmware) into the VM. This means copying
the actual RTAS code into guest memory, and also updating the device
tree so that the guest OS and boot firmware can locate it.
For historical reasons the copy and update to the device tree were in
different parts of the code. This cleanup brings them both together in
an spapr_load_rtas() function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently spapr_create_fdt_skel() takes a bunch of individual parameters
for various things it will put in the device tree. Some of these can
already be taken directly from sPAPRMachineState. This patch alters it so
that all of them can be taken from there, which will allow this code to
be moved away from its current caller in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
These values are used only within ppc_spapr_reset(), so just change them
to local variables.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
As Qemu only supports a single instance of the ISA bus, we use the LPC
controller of chip 0 to create one and plug in a couple of useful
devices, like an UART and RTC. An IPMI BT device, which is also an ISA
device, can be defined on the command line to connect an external BMC.
That is for later.
The PowerNV machine now has a console. Skiboot should load a kernel
and jump into it but execution will stop quite early because we lack a
model for the native XICS controller for the moment :
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:512 nr_irqs:512 16
[ 0.000000] XICS: Cannot find a Presentation Controller !
[ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.000000] WARNING: at arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c:81
...
[ 0.000000] NIP [c00000000079d65c] pnv_init_IRQ+0x30/0x44
You can still do a few things under xmon.
Based on previous work from :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Trivial fix for a change in the serial_hds_isa_init() interface]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LPC (Low Pin Count) interface on a POWER8 is made accessible to
the system through the ADU (XSCOM interface). This interface is part
of set of units connected together via a local OPB (On-Chip Peripheral
Bus) which act as a bridge between the ADU and the off chip LPC
endpoints, like external flash modules.
The most important units of this OPB are :
- OPB Master: contains the ADU slave logic, a set of internal
registers and the logic to control the OPB.
- LPCHC (LPC HOST Controller): which implements a OPB Slave, a set of
internal registers and the LPC HOST Controller to control the LPC
interface.
Four address spaces are provided to the ADU :
- LPC Bus Firmware Memory
- LPC Bus Memory
- LPC Bus I/O (ISA bus)
- and the registers for the OPB Master and the LPC Host Controller
On POWER8, an intermediate hop is necessary to reach the OPB, through
a unit called the ECCB. OPB commands are simply mangled in ECCB write
commands.
On POWER9, the OPB master address space can be accessed via MMIO. The
logic is same but the code will be simpler as the XSCOM and ECCB hops
are not necessary anymore.
This version of the LPC controller model doesn't yet implement support
for the SerIRQ deserializer present in the Naples version of the chip
though some preliminary work is there.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- ported on latest PowerNV patchset
- changed the XSCOM interface to fit new model
- QOMified the model
- moved the ISA hunks in another patch
- removed printf logging
- added a couple of UNIMP logging
- rewrote commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now that we are using real HW ids for the cores in PowerNV chips, we
can route the XSCOM accesses to them. We just need to attach a
specific XSCOM memory region to each core in the appropriate window
for the core number.
To start with, let's install the DTS (Digital Thermal Sensor) handlers
which should return 38°C for each core.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On a real POWER8 system, the Pervasive Interconnect Bus (PIB) serves
as a backbone to connect different units of the system. The host
firmware connects to the PIB through a bridge unit, the
Alter-Display-Unit (ADU), which gives him access to all the chiplets
on the PCB network (Pervasive Connect Bus), the PIB acting as the root
of this network.
XSCOM (serial communication) is the interface to the sideband bus
provided by the POWER8 pervasive unit to read and write to chiplets
resources. This is needed by the host firmware, OPAL and to a lesser
extent, Linux. This is among others how the PCI Host bridges get
configured at boot or how the LPC bus is accessed.
To represent the ADU of a real system, we introduce a specific
AddressSpace to dispatch XSCOM accesses to the targeted chiplets. The
translation of an XSCOM address into a PCB register address is
slightly different between the P9 and the P8. This is handled before
the dispatch using a 8byte alignment for all.
To customize the device tree, a QOM InterfaceClass, PnvXScomInterface,
is provided with a populate() handler. The chip populates the device
tree by simply looping on its children. Therefore, each model needing
custom nodes should not forget to declare itself as a child at
instantiation time.
Based on previous work done by :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Added cpu parameter to xscom_complete()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is largy inspired by sPAPRCPUCore with some simplification, no
hotplug for instance. A set of PnvCore objects is added to the PnvChip
and the device tree is populated looping on these cores.
Real HW cpu ids are now generated depending on the chip cpu model, the
chip id and a core mask. The id is propagated to the CPU object, using
properties, to set the SPR_PIR (Processor Identification Register)
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Identification Register (PIR) is a register that holds a
processor identifier which is used for bus transactions (XSCOM) and
for processor differentiation in multiprocessor systems. It also used
in the interrupt vector entries (IVE) to identify the thread serving
the interrupts.
P9 and P8 have some differences in the CPU PIR encoding.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be used to build real HW ids for the cores and enforce some
limits on the available cores per chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is is an abstraction of a POWER8 chip which is a set of cores
plus other 'units', like the pervasive unit, the interrupt controller,
the memory controller, the on-chip microcontroller, etc. The whole can
be seen as a socket. It depends on a cpu model and its characteristics:
max cores and specific inits are defined in a PnvChipClass.
We start with an near empty PnvChip with only a few cpu constants
which we will grow in the subsequent patches with the controllers
required to run the system.
The Chip CFAM (Common FRU Access Module) ID gives the model of the
chip and its version number. It is generally the first thing firmwares
fetch, available at XSCOM PCB address 0xf000f, to start initialization.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The goal is to emulate a PowerNV system at the level of the skiboot
firmware, which loads the OS and provides some runtime services. Power
Systems have a lower firmware (HostBoot) that does low level system
initialization, like DRAM training. This is beyond the scope of what
qemu will address in a PowerNV guest.
No devices yet, not even an interrupt controller. Just to get started,
some RAM to load the skiboot firmware, the kernel and initrd. The
device tree is fully created in the machine reset op.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- replaced fprintf by error_report
- used a common definition of _FDT macro
- removed VMStateDescription as migration is not yet supported
- added IBM Copyright statements
- reworked kernel_filename handling
- merged PnvSystem and sPowerNVMachineState
- removed PHANDLE_XICP
- added ppc_create_page_sizes_prop helper
- removed nmi support
- removed kvm support
- updated powernv machine to version 2.8
- removed chips and cpus, They will be provided in another patches
- added a machine reset routine to initialize the device tree (also)
- french has a squelette and english a skeleton.
- improved commit log.
- reworked prototypes parameters
- added a check on the ram size (thanks to Michael Ellerman)
- fixed chip-id cell
- changed MAX_CPUS to 2048
- simplified memory node creation to one node only
- removed machine version
- rewrote the device tree creation with the fdt "rw" routines
- s/sPowerNVMachineState/PnvMachineState/
- etc.]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The original QOMification of the spapr VIO devices in 3954d33 "spapr:
convert to QEMU Object Model (v2)" moved some callbacks from the
VIOsPAPRBus structure to the VIOsPAPRDeviceClass. Except, that it
forgot to actually remove them from the VIOsPAPRBus structure (which
still exists, though it doesn't fulfill quite the same function as it
did pre-QOM).
This patch removes those now unused callback fields.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The routines :
void icp_set_cppr(ICPState *icp, uint8_t cppr);
void icp_set_mfrr(ICPState *icp, uint8_t mfrr);
void icp_eoi(ICPState *icp, uint32_t xirr);
now use one 'ICPState *icp' argument instead of a 'XICSState *' and a
server arguments. The backlink on XICSState* is used whenever needed.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The link will be used to change the API of the icp_* routines which
are still using an XICSState as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xics_spapr and xics_kvm nearly define the same 'set_nr_servers'
handler. Only the type of the ICP differs. So let's make a common one
to remove some duplicated code.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On real hardware, and under pHyp, the PCI host bridges on Power machines
typically advertise two outbound MMIO windows from the guest's physical
memory space to PCI memory space:
- A 32-bit window which maps onto 2GiB..4GiB in the PCI address space
- A 64-bit window which maps onto a large region somewhere high in PCI
address space (traditionally this used an identity mapping from guest
physical address to PCI address, but that's not always the case)
The qemu implementation in spapr-pci-host-bridge, however, only supports a
single outbound MMIO window, however. At least some Linux versions expect
the two windows however, so we arranged this window to map onto the PCI
memory space from 2 GiB..~64 GiB, then advertised it as two contiguous
windows, the "32-bit" window from 2G..4G and the "64-bit" window from
4G..~64G.
This approach means, however, that the 64G window is not naturally aligned.
In turn this limits the size of the largest BAR we can map (which does have
to be naturally aligned) to roughly half of the total window. With some
large nVidia GPGPU cards which have huge memory BARs, this is starting to
be a problem.
This patch adds true support for separate 32-bit and 64-bit outbound MMIO
windows to the spapr-pci-host-bridge implementation, each of which can
be independently configured. The 32-bit window always maps to 2G.. in PCI
space, but the PCI address of the 64-bit window can be configured (it
defaults to the same as the guest physical address).
So as not to break possible existing configurations, as long as a 64-bit
window is not specified, a large single window can be specified. This
will appear the same way to the guest as the old approach, although it's
now implemented by two contiguous memory regions rather than a single one.
For now, this only adds the possibility of 64-bit windows. The default
configuration still uses the legacy mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The 'spapr-pci-host-bridge' represents the virtual PCI host bridge (PHB)
for a PAPR guest. Unlike on x86, it's routine on Power (both bare metal
and PAPR guests) to have numerous independent PHBs, each controlling a
separate PCI domain.
There are two ways of configuring the spapr-pci-host-bridge device: first
it can be done fully manually, specifying the locations and sizes of all
the IO windows. This gives the most control, but is very awkward with 6
mandatory parameters. Alternatively just an "index" can be specified
which essentially selects from an array of predefined PHB locations.
The PHB at index 0 is automatically created as the default PHB.
The current set of default locations causes some problems for guests with
large RAM (> 1 TiB) or PCI devices with very large BARs (e.g. big nVidia
GPGPU cards via VFIO). Obviously, for migration we can only change the
locations on a new machine type, however.
This is awkward, because the placement is currently decided within the
spapr-pci-host-bridge code, so it breaks abstraction to look inside the
machine type version.
So, this patch delegates the "default mode" PHB placement from the
spapr-pci-host-bridge device back to the machine type via a public method
in sPAPRMachineClass. It's still a bit ugly, but it's about the best we
can do.
For now, this just changes where the calculation is done. It doesn't
change the actual location of the host bridges, or any other behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The existing implementation remains same and ics-base is introduced. The
type name "ics" is retained, and all the related functions renamed as
ics_simple_*
This will allow different implementations for the source controllers
such as the MSI support of PHB3 on Power8 which uses in-memory state
tables for example.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[ clg: added ICS_BASE_GET_CLASS and related fixes, based on :
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/646010/ ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Instead of an array of fixed sized blocks, use a list, as we will need
to have sources with variable number of interrupts. SPAPR only uses
a single entry. Native will create more. If performance becomes an
issue we can add some hashed lookup but for now this will do fine.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[ move the initialization of list to xics_common_initfn,
restore xirr_owner after migration and move restoring to
icp_post_load]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ clg: removed the icp_post_load() changes from nikunj patchset v3:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/646008/ ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A couple of distributors are compiling their distributions
with "-mcpu=power8" for ppc64le these days, so the user sooner
or later runs into a crash there when not explicitely specifying
the "-cpu POWER8" option to QEMU (which is currently using POWER7
for the "pseries" machine by default). Due to this reason, the
linux-user target already switched to POWER8 a while ago (see commit
de3f1b9841). Since the softmmu target
of course has the same problem, we should switch there to POWER8 for
the newer machine types, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will make life easier for dealing with dynamically configured
ICSes such as PHB3
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each spapr cpu core type defines an instance_init routine which just
populates the CPU class name. This can be done in the class_init
commonly for all core types which simplifies the registration.
This is inspired by how PowerNV core types are registered.
Certain types of spapr cpu cores ('host' and generic type based on host
CPU) are initialized in target-ppc/kvm.c. To convert these type
registrations to use class_init, we need to expose
spapr_cpu_core_class_init() outside of spapr_cpu_core.c.
Commit d11b268e17 added a generic sPAPR CPU core family
type to support cases like POWER8 CPU type on POWER8E host CPU.
Switching to class_init would fix such scenarios to use the right
CPU thread type instead of defaulting to host-powerpc64-cpu.
In an unrelated cleanup, fix a typo in .get_hotplug_handler routine.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a first test to validate the protocol:
- rtas/get-time-of-day compares the time
from the guest with the time from the host.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Unused function declarations were found using a simple gcc plugin and
manually verified by grepping the sources.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
